CN113427637A - Concrete pretreatment device for building construction and use method thereof - Google Patents
Concrete pretreatment device for building construction and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113427637A CN113427637A CN202110778707.5A CN202110778707A CN113427637A CN 113427637 A CN113427637 A CN 113427637A CN 202110778707 A CN202110778707 A CN 202110778707A CN 113427637 A CN113427637 A CN 113427637A
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- fixedly connected
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
- B28C5/08—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
- B28C5/18—Mixing in containers to which motion is imparted to effect the mixing
- B28C5/26—Mixing in containers to which motion is imparted to effect the mixing rotating about a vertical or steeply inclined axis during the mixing, e.g. comprising a flat bottomplate rotating about a vertical axis, co-operating with blades or stirrers
- B28C5/32—Mixing in containers to which motion is imparted to effect the mixing rotating about a vertical or steeply inclined axis during the mixing, e.g. comprising a flat bottomplate rotating about a vertical axis, co-operating with blades or stirrers with driven stirrers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/24—Drives
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/087—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
- B28C5/003—Methods for mixing
- B28C5/006—Methods for mixing involving mechanical aspects
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a concrete pretreatment device for building construction, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the top end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with two side plates, the top ends of the two side plates are fixedly connected with a top plate, a first transverse plate, a fourth grooved wheel, a third rotating rod, a fourth conical gear, a worm, a second conical gear, a first vertical rod, a crushing rod, crushing teeth, a stirring pot, a first rotating rod, a circular sliding chute, a first sliding block, a discharging pipe, a first gear, a stirring rod, a cleaning brush, a stirring blade, a feeding port, a first belt, a second belt, a worm gear, a fixed rod, a second gear, a moving rod, a moving block, a first sliding chute, a second sliding block, a spring and a first tooth block are matched with each other for use, so that the materials can be crushed, the stirring mechanism and a shaking mechanism achieve good material mixing effect, the materials are prevented from being accumulated together, and a material discharging speed block is achieved through the shaking mechanism, the problem of slow ejection of compact speed among the prior art is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a concrete pretreatment device for building construction and a using method thereof.
Background
Concrete is a generic term for engineering composites where aggregates are cemented into a whole by cementitious materials. The term concrete generally refers to cement as the cementing material and sand and stone as the aggregate; the cement concrete is mixed with water (containing an additive and an admixture) according to a certain proportion and stirred to obtain the cement concrete, also called as common concrete, which is widely applied to civil engineering; concrete is one of the most important civil engineering materials of the present generation. The artificial stone is prepared by a cementing material, granular aggregate, water, an additive and an admixture which are added if necessary according to a certain proportion, and is formed by uniformly stirring, closely compacting, curing and hardening.
Only stirred when current to concrete preliminary treatment, do not carry out the preliminary treatment before the stirring, its granule size varies, causes the influence of concrete when using, and the good muddy earth of stirring can cause the jam when the ejection of compact to lead to ejection of compact speed to hang down, influence subsequent concrete preliminary treatment slowly, the inefficiency of production.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects that the concrete is not pretreated before stirring, the particles are different in size, the influence of the concrete in use is caused, the stirred concrete is blocked in discharging, the discharging speed is low, the subsequent concrete pretreatment is influenced, and the generated efficiency is low in the prior art, and provides a concrete pretreatment device for building construction and a using method thereof. The concrete pretreatment device for building construction and the using method thereof have the characteristics that the pretreatment is carried out before the stirring, the particles are the same, the influence of the concrete in use can not be caused, the stirred concrete can not be blocked in discharging, the discharging speed is high, the subsequent concrete pretreatment is fast, the production efficiency is high, and the like.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a concrete pretreatment device for building construction comprises a bottom plate, wherein the top end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with two side plates, the top ends of the two side plates are fixedly connected with a top plate, the top end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a collection box, the top end of the top plate is inserted with two feeding boxes, the two feeding boxes penetrate through the top plate and extend to the lower part of the top plate, a double-shaft motor is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom end of the top plate, a motor shaft above the double-shaft motor penetrates through the top plate and extends to the outer side of the top plate and is fixedly connected with a first sheave, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to a motor shaft below the double-shaft motor, crushing mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the first bevel gear, a support plate is arranged above the collection box, two ends of the support plate are fixedly connected to the side walls of the side plates, a stirring mechanism is arranged on the support plate, a second rotating rod is arranged on the top plate, and the top end of the second rotating rod penetrates through the top plate, and extend to the roof top, fixedly connected with second sheave and third sheave on the second bull stick, the roof is run through to second bull stick bottom, and extends to the roof below, one of them curb plate lateral wall fixedly connected with two first diaphragms, third sheave right side is equipped with the fourth sheave, fixedly connected with third bull stick on the fourth sheave, the third bull stick runs through two first diaphragms, and extends to first diaphragm below to fixedly connected with third conical gear, third conical gear meshes has the fourth conical gear, just fourth conical gear one side fixedly connected with worm, the worm runs through the curb plate, and extends to the curb plate inner chamber, the worm top is equipped with the shake mechanism.
Preferably, rubbing crusher constructs including two second bevel gears, and two second bevel gear and first bevel gear intermeshing, just two first montants of roof bottom fixedly connected with, two first bevel gear one end fixedly connected with crushing pole, two are kept away from to the second bevel gear set up the opening that matches each other with crushing pole on the first montant, just second bevel gear one end through opening and feeding case are kept away from to crushing pole, and extend to feeding case inner chamber, the last fixedly connected with of crushing pole smashes the tooth of a plurality of.
Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring pot, first rotating rods are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the stirring pot, a circular sliding groove is formed in the supporting plate, two first sliding blocks are slidably connected to the inner cavity of the circular sliding groove, the bottom end of each first rotating rod is fixedly connected with the corresponding first sliding block, a shaking mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the stirring pot, a discharging pipe is inserted into the lower portion of the stirring pot and penetrates through the supporting plate and extends to the lower portion of the supporting plate, and a first gear is sleeved on the outer side edge of the stirring pot.
Preferably, it includes the puddler to rock the mechanism, puddler top fixed connection is on double-shaft motor's motor shaft, the agitator kettle is run through at the puddler bottom, and extends to the agitator kettle inner chamber to fixedly connected with cleaning brush, both ends fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring vane about the puddler.
Preferably, the stirring pot is provided with two feed inlets, the aperture of the two feed inlets is consistent with that of the feed box, and the two feed inlets are symmetrically arranged in a left-right manner by taking the center of the stirring pot as a central line.
Preferably, the first sheave and the second sheave are in transmission connection through a first belt, and the third sheave and the fourth sheave are in transmission connection through a second belt.
Preferably, the shaking mechanism comprises a worm wheel, a fixed rod is movably connected to the rear end face of the worm wheel, the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the side plate, a second gear is fixedly connected to the front end face of the worm wheel, a moving rod is arranged above the second gear, a moving block is fixedly connected to the top end of the moving rod, a first sliding groove is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the supporting plate, a second sliding block is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the first sliding groove, a spring is fixedly connected between the second sliding block and the first sliding groove, the bottom end of the second sliding block is fixedly connected to the moving block, and a plurality of first tooth blocks are fixedly connected to.
A use method of a concrete pretreatment device for building construction comprises the following steps:
s1: firstly, pouring materials into a feeding box, then starting a double-shaft motor, wherein a motor shaft below the double-shaft motor drives a first bevel gear and a stirring rod to rotate respectively, the first bevel gear drives a second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear drives a crushing rod to rotate, the crushing rod drives crushing teeth to crush the materials, the crushed materials fall into an inner cavity of a stirring pot, and the stirring rod drives stirring blades to stir the materials;
s2: a motor shaft above the double-shaft motor drives a first grooved pulley to rotate, the first grooved pulley drives a second grooved pulley to rotate through a first belt, the second grooved pulley drives a second rotating rod to rotate, the second rotating rod drives a third grooved pulley and a first gear to rotate respectively, the first gear drives a stirring pot to rotate in a reverse direction, the stirring pot drives a first rotating rod to rotate, the first rotating rod drives a first sliding block to rotate in an inner cavity of the circular sliding groove, and the stirring rod rotates in a forward direction through the reverse rotation of the stirring pot;
s3: the stirring rod is provided with a cleaning brush which can scrape the side wall of the stirring pot, so that material residues are avoided, the third grooved wheel drives the fourth grooved wheel to rotate through a second belt, the fourth grooved wheel drives the third rotating rod to rotate, the third rotating rod drives the third bevel gear to rotate, the third bevel gear drives the fourth bevel gear to rotate, the fourth bevel gear drives the worm to rotate, the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate, the worm wheel drives the second gear to rotate, when the first tooth blocks of the teeth on the second tooth blocks are contacted, the moving rod is moved, the moving rod impacts the discharging pipe, so that the moving block is moved, the moving block drives the second sliding block to move, and the second sliding block drives the spring to compress;
s4: when the teeth on the second gear are far away from the first tooth block, the second sliding block moves reversely due to the tensile force of the spring, the second sliding block drives the moving block to move reversely, the moving block drives the moving rod to move reversely, and the left and right reciprocating motions of the moving rod enable the material of the discharging pipe to be discharged conveniently.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention can crush materials by mutually matching and using a bottom plate, a side plate, a top plate, a feeding box, a double-shaft motor, a first grooved wheel, a first bevel gear, a collecting box, a supporting plate, a second rotating rod, a second grooved wheel, a third grooved wheel, a first transverse plate, a fourth grooved wheel, a third rotating rod, a fourth bevel gear, a worm, a second bevel gear, a first vertical rod, a crushing tooth, a stirring pot, a first rotating rod, a circular chute, a first sliding block, a discharging pipe, a first gear, a stirring rod, a cleaning brush, a stirring blade, a feeding port, a first belt, a second belt, a worm wheel, a fixed rod, a second gear, a moving rod, a moving block, a first chute, a second sliding block, a spring and a first tooth block, realizes good material mixing effect by the stirring mechanism and the shaking mechanism, avoids the materials from being accumulated together, realizes the material blanking speed block by the shaking mechanism, the problem of slow ejection of compact speed among the prior art is solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a circular chute of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the invention at B in FIG. 2.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a base plate; 2. a side plate; 3. a top plate; 4. a feeding box; 5. a double-shaft motor; 6. a first sheave; 7. a first bevel gear; 8. a collection box; 9. a support plate; 10. a second rotating rod; 11. a second sheave; 12. a third sheave; 13. a first transverse plate; 14. a fourth sheave; 15. a third rotating rod; 16. a third rotating rod; 17. a fourth bevel gear; 18. a worm; 19. A second bevel gear; 20. a first vertical bar; 21. crushing the stems; 22. crushing teeth; 23. a stirred pot; 24. a first rotating lever; 25. a circular chute; 26. a first slider; 27. a discharge pipe; 28. A first gear; 29. a stirring rod; 30. cleaning brushes; 31. a stirring blade; 32. a feed inlet; 33. a first belt; 34. a second belt; 35. a worm gear; 36. fixing the rod; 37. a second gear; 38. a travel bar; 39. a moving block; 40. a first chute; 41. a second slider; 42. A spring; 43. a first tooth block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a concrete pretreatment device for building construction comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein the top end of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with two side plates 2, the top ends of the two side plates 2 are fixedly connected with a top plate 3, the top end of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a collecting box 8, the top end of the top plate 3 is inserted with two feeding boxes 4, the two feeding boxes 4 penetrate through the top plate 3 and extend to the lower part of the top plate 3, the center of the bottom end of the top plate 3 is fixedly connected with a double-shaft motor 5, an upper motor shaft of the double-shaft motor 5 penetrates through the top plate 3 and extends to the outer side of the top plate 3 and is fixedly connected with a first sheave 6, a first bevel gear 7 is fixedly connected on a motor shaft below the double-shaft motor 5, two sides of the first bevel gear 7 are provided with a crushing mechanism, a supporting plate 9 is arranged above the collecting box 8, two ends of the supporting plate 9 are fixedly connected on the side wall of the side plate 2, a stirring mechanism is arranged on the supporting plate 9, and a second rotating rod 10 is arranged on the top plate 3, the top end of the second rotating rod 10 penetrates through the top plate 3 and extends above the top plate 3, and a second sheave 11 and a third sheave 12 are fixedly connected to the second rotating rod 10: the first grooved wheel 6 is in transmission connection with the second grooved wheel 11 through a first belt 33, the third grooved wheel 12 is in transmission connection with the fourth grooved wheel 14 through a second belt 34, the bottom end of the second rotating rod 10 penetrates through the top plate 3 and extends to the lower part of the top plate 3, two first transverse plates 13 are fixedly connected to the side wall of one side plate 2, the fourth grooved wheel 14 is arranged on the right side of the third grooved wheel 12, a third rotating rod 15 is fixedly connected to the fourth grooved wheel 14, the third rotating rod 15 penetrates through the two first transverse plates 13 and extends to the lower part of the first transverse plates 13 and is fixedly connected with a third conical gear 16, the third conical gear 16 is meshed with a fourth conical gear 17, a worm 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the fourth conical gear 17, the worm 18 penetrates through the side plate 2 and extends to the inner cavity of the side plate 2, a shaking mechanism is arranged above the worm 18 and comprises a worm wheel 35, and the rear end face of the worm wheel 35 is movably connected with a fixing rod 36, fixed rod 36 fixed connection is on the curb plate 2 lateral wall, worm wheel 35 preceding terminal surface fixedly connected with second gear 37, second gear 37 top is equipped with carriage release lever 38, carriage release lever 38 top fixedly connected with movable block 39, the first spout 40 of backup pad 9 below fixedly connected with, first spout 40 inner chamber sliding connection has second slider 41, fixedly connected with spring 42 between second slider 41 and the first spout 40, second slider 41 bottom and movable block 39 fixed connection, movable block 39 bottom fixedly connected with a plurality of first tooth piece 43.
Crushing mechanism includes two second bevel gears 19, and two second bevel gears 19 and 7 intermeshing of first bevel gear, and two first montants 20 of 3 bottom fixedly connected with of roof, 7 one end fixedly connected with crushing pole 21 of first bevel gear are kept away from to two second bevel gears 19, set up the opening that matches each other with crushing pole 21 on two first montants 20, and crushing pole 21 keeps away from second bevel gear 19 one end and runs through opening and feeding case 4, and extend to 4 inner chambers of feeding case, tooth 22 is smashed to a plurality of fixedly connected with on the crushing pole 21, can carry out preliminary crushing to the material, it is too big to avoid the material granule, influence the result of use.
Rabbling mechanism includes the agitator kettle 23, two feed inlets 32 have been seted up on the agitator kettle 23, and two feed inlets 32 aperture are unanimous with the aperture size of feed box 4, and two feed inlets 32 use the center of agitator kettle 23 to be bilateral symmetry as the central line and set up, the first bull stick 24 of both ends fixedly connected with about agitator kettle 23, circular spout 25 has been seted up on the backup pad 9, circular spout 25 inner chamber sliding connection has two first sliders 26, two first bull stick 24 bottoms and first slider 26 fixed connection, agitator kettle 23 inner chamber is equipped with the mechanism of rocking, it has discharging pipe 27 to peg graft in agitator kettle 23 below, discharging pipe 27 runs through backup pad 9, and extend to backup pad 9 below, agitator kettle 23 outside edge cover is equipped with first gear 28, stir the material that has handled, it is better to make its material mixing effect.
The shaking mechanism comprises a stirring rod 29, the top end of the stirring rod 29 is fixedly connected to the motor shaft of the double-shaft motor 5, the bottom end of the stirring rod 29 penetrates through the stirring pot 23 and extends to the inner cavity of the stirring pot 23, the stirring brush 30 is fixedly connected with, a plurality of stirring blades 31 are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the stirring rod 29, the stirring pot 23 rotates reversely through forward rotation of the stirring rod 29, the mixing effect of the stirring pot 23 is good, and accumulation of the stirring pot and the stirring brush is effectively avoided.
A use method of a concrete pretreatment device for building construction comprises the following steps:
s1: firstly, pouring materials into a feeding box 4, then starting a double-shaft motor 5, wherein a motor shaft below the double-shaft motor 5 respectively drives a first conical gear 7 and a stirring rod 29 to rotate, the first conical gear 7 drives a second conical gear 19 to rotate, the second conical gear 19 drives a crushing rod 21 to rotate, the crushing rod 21 drives crushing teeth 22 to crush the materials, the crushed materials fall into an inner cavity of a stirring pot 23, and the stirring rod 29 drives stirring blades 31 to stir the materials;
s2: a motor shaft above the double-shaft motor 5 drives a first grooved pulley 6 to rotate, the first grooved pulley 6 drives a second grooved pulley 11 to rotate through a first belt 33, the second grooved pulley 11 drives a second rotating rod 10 to rotate, the second rotating rod 10 respectively drives a third grooved pulley 12 and a first gear 28 to rotate, the first gear 28 drives a stirring pot 23 to rotate in the reverse direction, the stirring pot 23 drives a first rotating rod 24 to rotate, the first rotating rod 24 drives a first sliding block 26 to rotate in an inner cavity of a circular sliding groove 25, and the stirring rod 29 rotates in the forward direction through the reverse rotation of the stirring pot 23;
s3: the cleaning brush 30 arranged on the stirring rod 29 can scrape the side wall of the stirring pot 23, so that material residue is avoided, the third grooved wheel 12 drives the fourth grooved wheel 14 to rotate through the second belt 34, the fourth grooved wheel 14 drives the third rotating rod 15 to rotate, the third rotating rod 15 drives the third bevel gear 16 to rotate, the third bevel gear 16 drives the fourth bevel gear 17 to rotate, the fourth bevel gear 17 drives the worm 18 to rotate, the worm 18 drives the worm wheel 35 to rotate, the worm wheel 35 drives the second gear 37 to rotate, when the first tooth blocks 43 on the second tooth blocks are contacted, the moving rod 38 moves, the moving rod 38 impacts the discharge pipe 27, the moving block 39 moves, the moving block 39 drives the second sliding block 41 to move, and the second sliding block 41 drives the spring 42 to compress;
s4: when the teeth on the second gear 37 are far away from the first tooth block 43, the second sliding block 41 moves in the reverse direction due to the pulling force of the spring 42, the second sliding block 41 drives the moving block 39 to move in the reverse direction, the moving block 39 drives the moving rod 38 to move in the reverse direction, and the material in the discharging pipe 27 is conveniently discharged through the left-right reciprocating motion of the moving rod 38.
The working principle is as follows: when the invention is used, materials can be poured into the feeding box 4, then the double-shaft motor 5 is started, the motor shaft below the double-shaft motor 5 drives the first bevel gear 7 and the stirring rod 29 to rotate respectively, the first bevel gear 7 drives the second bevel gear 19 to rotate, the second bevel gear 19 drives the crushing rod 21 to rotate, the crushing rod 21 drives the crushing teeth 22 to crush the materials, the crushed materials fall into the inner cavity of the stirring pot 23, the stirring rod 29 drives the stirring blades 31 to stir the materials, the motor shaft above the double-shaft motor 5 drives the first grooved wheel 6 to rotate, the first grooved wheel 6 drives the second grooved wheel 11 to rotate through the first belt 33, the second grooved wheel 11 drives the second rotating rod 10 to rotate, the second rotating rod 10 drives the third grooved wheel 12 and the first gear 28 to rotate respectively, the first gear 28 drives the stirring pot 23 to rotate reversely, the stirring pot 23 drives the first rotating rod 24 to rotate, the first rotating rod 24 drives the first sliding block 26 to rotate in the inner cavity of the circular sliding chute 25, the stirring pot 23 rotates in the forward direction, the stirring rod 29 rotates in the reverse direction, so that materials are stirred more uniformly, the side wall of the stirring pot 23 can be scraped due to the cleaning brush 30 arranged on the stirring rod 29, so that material residues are avoided, the third sheave 12 drives the fourth sheave 14 to rotate through the second belt 34, the fourth sheave 14 drives the third rotating rod 15 to rotate, the third rotating rod 15 drives the third bevel gear 16 to rotate, the third bevel gear 16 drives the fourth bevel gear 17 to rotate, the fourth bevel gear 17 drives the worm 18 to rotate, the worm 18 drives the worm wheel 35 to rotate, the worm wheel 35 drives the second gear 37 to rotate, when the first tooth block 43 of the second tooth block is contacted, the moving rod 38 moves, the moving rod 38 impacts the discharging pipe 27, so that the moving block 39 moves, and the moving block 39 drives the second sliding block 41 to move, the second slider 41 drives the spring 42 to compress, when the teeth on the second gear 37 are far away from the first tooth block 43, the second slider 41 moves in the reverse direction due to the pulling force of the spring 42, the moving block 39 moves in the reverse direction due to the driving of the second slider 41, the moving block 39 drives the moving rod 38 to move in the reverse direction, and the material in the discharging pipe 27 is conveniently discharged through the left-right reciprocating motion of the moving rod 38.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a concrete preprocessing device for construction, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the top end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with two side plates (2), the top ends of the two side plates (2) are fixedly connected with a top plate (3), the top end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a collecting box (8), the top end of the top plate (3) is spliced with two feeding boxes (4), the two feeding boxes (4) penetrate through the top plate (3) and extend to the lower part of the top plate (3), the center of the bottom end of the top plate (3) is fixedly connected with a double-shaft motor (5), a motor shaft above the double-shaft motor (5) penetrates through the top plate (3) and extends to the outer side of the top plate (3), and is fixedly connected with a first sheave (6), a first conical gear (7) is fixedly connected on the motor shaft below the double-shaft motor (5), two sides of the first conical gear (7) are provided with a crushing mechanism, and a supporting plate (9) is arranged above the collecting box (8), the two ends of the supporting plate (9) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the side plates (2), the supporting plate (9) is provided with a stirring mechanism, the top plate (3) is provided with a second rotating rod (10), the top end of the second rotating rod (10) penetrates through the top plate (3) and extends to the position above the top plate (3), the second rotating rod (10) is fixedly connected with a second grooved pulley (11) and a third grooved pulley (12), the bottom end of the second rotating rod (10) penetrates through the top plate (3) and extends to the position below the top plate (3), one side wall of the side plate (2) is fixedly connected with two first transverse plates (13), the right side of the third grooved pulley (12) is provided with a fourth grooved pulley (14), the fourth grooved pulley (14) is fixedly connected with a third rotating rod (15), the third rotating rod (15) penetrates through the two first transverse plates (13) and extends to the position below the first transverse plates (13), and fixedly connected with third conical gear (16), third conical gear (16) meshing has fourth conical gear (17), just fourth conical gear (17) one side fixedly connected with worm (18), worm (18) run through curb plate (2), and extend to curb plate (2) inner chamber, worm (18) top is equipped with shake mechanism.
2. The pretreatment device for concrete for construction according to claim 1, wherein: crushing mechanism includes two second bevel gears (19), and two second bevel gear (19) and first bevel gear (7) intermeshing, just two first montant (20) of roof (3) bottom fixedly connected with, two first bevel gear (7) one end fixedly connected with crushing pole (21), two are kept away from second bevel gear (19) set up the opening that matches each other with crushing pole (21) on first montant (20), just second bevel gear (19) one end through opening and feeding case (4) are kept away from to crushing pole (21), and extend to feeding case (4) inner chamber, fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing teeth (22) on crushing pole (21).
3. The pretreatment device for concrete for construction according to claim 1, wherein: rabbling mechanism includes agitator kettle (23), first bull stick (24) of both ends fixedly connected with about agitator kettle (23), circular spout (25) have been seted up on backup pad (9), circular spout (25) inner chamber sliding connection has two first slider (26), two first bull stick (24) bottom and first slider (26) fixed connection, agitator kettle (23) inner chamber is equipped with and rocks the mechanism, agitator kettle (23) below is pegged graft and is had discharging pipe (27), discharging pipe (27) run through backup pad (9), and extend to backup pad (9) below, the edge cover in agitator kettle (23) outside is equipped with first gear (28).
4. The pretreatment device for concrete for construction according to claim 1, wherein: rocking mechanism includes puddler (29), puddler (29) top fixed connection is on the motor shaft of double-shaft motor (5), puddler (29) bottom is run through agitated kettle (23), and extends to agitated kettle (23) inner chamber to fixedly connected with cleaning brush (30), both ends fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring vane (31) about puddler (29).
5. The pretreatment device for concrete for construction according to claim 1, wherein: two feed inlets (32) are formed in the stirring pot (23), the aperture of each feed inlet (32) is consistent with that of the corresponding feed box (4), and the two feed inlets (32) are symmetrically formed in a left-right mode by taking the center of the stirring pot (23) as a central line.
6. The pretreatment device for concrete for construction according to claim 1, wherein: the first sheave (6) is in transmission connection with the second sheave (11) through a first belt (33), and the third sheave (12) is in transmission connection with the fourth sheave (14) through a second belt (34).
7. The pretreatment device for concrete for construction according to claim 1, wherein: the shaking mechanism comprises a worm wheel (35), a fixing rod (36) is movably connected to the rear end face of the worm wheel (35), the fixing rod (36) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the side plate (2), a second gear (37) is fixedly connected to the front end face of the worm wheel (35), a moving rod (38) is arranged above the second gear (37), a moving block (39) is fixedly connected to the top end of the moving rod (38), a first sliding groove (40) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the supporting plate (9), a second sliding block (41) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the first sliding groove (40), a spring (42) is fixedly connected between the second sliding block (41) and the first sliding groove (40), the bottom end of the second sliding block (41) is fixedly connected with the moving block (39), and a plurality of first tooth blocks (43) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the moving block (39).
8. Use of a concrete pretreatment device for construction according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized by comprising the steps of:
s1: firstly, materials are poured into a feeding box (4), then a double-shaft motor (5) is started, a motor shaft below the double-shaft motor (5) drives a first bevel gear (7) and a stirring rod (29) to rotate respectively, the first bevel gear (7) drives a second bevel gear (19) to rotate, the second bevel gear (19) drives a crushing rod (21) to rotate, the crushing rod (21) drives crushing teeth (22) to crush the materials, the crushed materials fall into an inner cavity of a stirring pot (23), and the stirring rod (29) drives stirring blades (31) to stir the materials;
s2: a motor shaft above the double-shaft motor (5) drives a first grooved pulley (6) to rotate, the first grooved pulley (6) drives a second grooved pulley (11) to rotate through a first belt (33), the second grooved pulley (11) drives a second rotating rod (10) to rotate, the second rotating rod (10) respectively drives a third grooved pulley (12) and a first gear (28) to rotate, the first gear (28) drives a stirring pot (23) to rotate in the reverse direction, the stirring pot (23) drives a first rotating rod (24) to rotate, the first rotating rod (24) drives a first sliding block (26) to rotate in the inner cavity of the circular sliding groove (25), and the stirring rod (29) rotates in the forward direction through the reverse rotation of the stirring pot (23);
s3: the side wall of the stirring pot (23) can be scraped by a cleaning brush (30) arranged on the stirring rod (29) to avoid material residue, a third grooved wheel (12) drives a fourth grooved wheel (14) to rotate through a second belt (34), the fourth grooved wheel (14) drives a third rotating rod (15) to rotate, the third rotating rod (15) drives a third conical gear (16) to rotate, the third conical gear (16) drives a fourth conical gear (17) to rotate, the fourth conical gear (17) drives a worm (18) to rotate, the worm (18) drives a worm wheel (35) to rotate, the worm wheel (35) drives a second gear (37) to rotate, when a first tooth block (43) on a second tooth block () is contacted, the moving rod (38) moves, the moving rod (38) impacts the discharge pipe (27) to move the moving block (39), and the moving block (39) drives a second sliding block (41) to move, the second sliding block (41) drives the spring (42) to compress;
s4: when the teeth on the second gear (37) are far away from the first tooth block (43), the second sliding block (41) moves in the reverse direction due to the tensile force of the spring (42), the moving block (39) is driven by the second sliding block (41) to move in the reverse direction, the moving block (39) drives the moving rod (38) to move in the reverse direction, and materials of the discharging pipe (27) are conveniently discharged through the left-right reciprocating motion of the moving rod (38).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110778707.5A CN113427637A (en) | 2021-07-09 | 2021-07-09 | Concrete pretreatment device for building construction and use method thereof |
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| CN202110778707.5A CN113427637A (en) | 2021-07-09 | 2021-07-09 | Concrete pretreatment device for building construction and use method thereof |
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| US20190366282A1 (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2019-12-05 | Dongguan University Of Technology | Electrically controlled mixing and blending apparatus for chemical liquid raw materials |
| CN208194287U (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-12-07 | 南安辰光日用化工品有限公司 | A kind of chemical machinery agitating device |
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