CN113426848B

CN113426848B - Correcting device for machining steel structure with flexible operation

Info

Publication number: CN113426848B
Application number: CN202110756485.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张磊
Original assignee: Xinjiang Chenxuan Machinery Equipment Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Xinjiang Chenxuan Machinery Equipment Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-05
Filing date: 2021-07-05
Publication date: 2023-07-14
Anticipated expiration: 2041-07-05
Also published as: CN113426848A

Abstract

The invention discloses a flexible-operation correcting device for processing a steel structure, and relates to the technical field of steel structure correcting devices; to improve the reliability of the correction; the automatic correction device comprises a workbench, wherein a correction table is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the top of the workbench through bolts, a supporting frame is fixedly arranged on the top of the workbench through bolts, the same guide rod is fixedly arranged between the two supporting frames, the outer wall of the guide rod is slidably connected with a translation seat, a motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the supporting frame, a translation stud is rotatably connected with the output end of the motor, the outer wall of the translation stud is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the translation seat through threads, and a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the top of the translation seat. According to the invention, through arranging the structures such as the correction table, the correction pressing wheel and the flame rod, the steel structural parts can be heated so as to be beneficial to deformation, and the structures such as the linkage plate and the poking plate are arranged, so that the linkage plate can drive the linkage frame to displace while the correction frame displaces, and the flame rod is enabled to move along with the movement, thereby improving the practicability.

Description

Correcting device for machining steel structure with flexible operation

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of steel structure correcting devices, in particular to a correcting device for machining a steel structure, which is flexible to operate.

Background

The steel structure part is one of the most commonly used materials of the current parts, has good structural strength, is widely applied to various fields, and can be bent and deformed during processing or use, and in order to ensure the use performance, the steel structure part also needs to be subjected to correction treatment, and the correction treatment needs to be utilized to a correction device; although the current correction device can meet certain use requirements, the phenomenon that the steel structure parts are possibly broken only by simple pressure correction is still needed to be improved.

Through retrieving, chinese patent application number is CN 201920752466.5's patent discloses a orthotic devices is used in steel construction processing, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the equal fixed mounting in both sides at base top has the curb plate, two the opposite one side of curb plate all is provided with the second hydraulic telescoping rod of three homogeneous arrangement, the one end fixed mounting that the curb plate was kept away from to the second hydraulic telescoping rod has horizontal correction roller. The corrective device of the above patent suffers from the following disadvantages: although the steel structure can meet certain use requirements, the steel structure can be broken only by simple pressure correction, so that improvement is still needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a correcting device for processing a steel structure, which is flexible to operate.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a flexible steel construction processing is with orthotic devices, includes the workstation, workstation top outer wall is fixed with the correction platform through the bolt, the workstation top is fixed with the support frame through the bolt, is fixed with same guide bar between two support frames, guide bar outer wall sliding connection has the translation seat, support frame one side outer wall is fixed with the motor, and the output of motor rotates and is connected with the translation double-screw bolt, and translation double-screw bolt outer wall passes through threaded connection in translation seat inner wall, translation seat top outer wall is fixed with the pneumatic cylinder, and the output of pneumatic cylinder is fixed with the correction frame, is connected with same correction pinch roller through the axle rotation between the inner wall of correction frame both sides, the correction pinch roller is located the correction platform directly over; the outer wall of the top of the workbench is provided with a sliding rod through an adjusting mechanism, the outer wall of the sliding rod is connected with a translation frame and a linkage frame in a sliding manner, the inner wall of one side of the translation frame is rotationally connected with an adjusting stud, the adjusting stud is connected to the inner wall of one side of the linkage frame through threads, the outer wall of one side of the linkage frame is provided with a linkage plate, the outer wall of one side of the correction frame is provided with two shifting plates matched with the linkage plate, and the linkage plate is positioned between the two shifting plates; the flame spraying rod is arranged at the top of the translation frame, a gas output device is arranged below the workbench, and the output end of the gas output device is connected with one end of the flame spraying rod through a communication pipe.

Preferably: the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting seat and adjusting frames, the sliding rod is fixed between the two adjusting frames through bolts, the bottom end of the adjusting frame is slidably connected with the inner wall of the top of the adjusting seat, and the inner wall of one side of the adjusting seat is connected with an adjusting knob which is identical to the fixed adjusting frame through threads.

Further: an annular seat is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the translation frame, a spherical body is fixed on the outer wall of the circumference of the flame spraying rod, and the spherical body is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the annular seat; the inner wall of one side of the annular seat is connected with a fixing knob for fixing the spherical body through threads.

Further preferred is: the inner wall of the circumference of the annular seat is adhered with an elastic rubber cushion which is sleeved outside the spherical body.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the heat transfer metal strips which are uniformly distributed are embedded in the inner wall of the correction table, and the outer wall of one side of the support frame is provided with a through hole which is in an arch structure.

Further preferred as the present invention is: the outer walls of the two sides of the sliding rod are provided with guide ribs, and the translation frame and the linkage frame are both in sliding connection with the outer walls of the guide ribs.

As still further aspects of the invention: an electric telescopic cylinder and an air pressure generating device are arranged below the workbench, a jacking frame is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the electric telescopic cylinder, sleeves distributed at equal intervals are fixed on the outer wall of the top of the jacking frame, the inner wall of the top end of each sleeve is connected with a hollow pipe in a sliding mode, a sealing ring is arranged between the side wall of the bottom end of each hollow pipe and the circumferential inner wall of each sleeve, and the same spring is fixed between the bottom of each hollow pipe and the inner wall of the top of each sleeve; the jacking frame is connected to the output end of the air pressure generating device through an air pipe, and the air pipe is communicated with the inside of the sleeve through the jacking frame; and through holes for the sleeve to pass through are formed in the correction table and the workbench.

Based on the scheme: the outer wall of the top of the hollow tube is adhered with an elastic suction nozzle.

Preferred on the basis of the foregoing scheme: the circumference outer wall of the elastic suction nozzle is provided with folds which are distributed at equal intervals.

The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:

1. according to the invention, by arranging the structures such as the correction table and the correction pinch roller, the pressing and rolling of the pinch roller can be corrected, the steel structure parts can be corrected more smoothly, the reliability is improved, the structures such as the flame rod and the like are arranged, the steel structure parts can be heated so as to be beneficial to deformation of the steel structure parts, the structures such as the linkage plate and the poking plate are arranged, and the linkage plate can drive the linkage frame to displace when the correction frame displaces, so that the flame rod moves along with the movement, the practicability is improved, the structures such as the adjusting stud and the like are arranged, the distance of the flame rod relative to the correction pinch roller is beneficial to adjusting, and the flexibility is improved.

2. The adjusting frame and the adjusting knob are arranged, so that the integral height of the flame rod can be conveniently adjusted, and the practicability is improved; by arranging the structures such as the spherical body and the annular seat, the angle direction of the flame spraying rod can be flexibly adjusted, and the practicability is improved; through setting up the elasticity cushion, can promote the frictional force with between the spheroid to further promote the fixed effect to the flaming bar.

3. By arranging the heat transfer metal strips, heat transfer can be facilitated, so that the heating effect on the steel structure parts is improved, the through holes can be convenient for taking out the steel structure parts after correction, and the practicability is improved; through setting up the guide rib, can play spacing effect to translation frame and linkage frame, avoid it to take place the angular offset on the slide bar, and promoted the supporting effect.

4. Through setting up structures such as electric telescopic cylinder, air pressure generating device, can control electric telescopic cylinder work, upwards jack up the hollow tube, make the elasticity suction nozzle contact in the steel construction spare part bottom of deformation, adsorb fixedly steel construction spare part through the work of air pressure generating device, control electric telescopic cylinder work and restrict steel construction spare part in correcting the platform, because hollow tube and sleeve swing joint, can more adapt to steel construction spare part bottom shape, and elasticity suction nozzle can effectively promote and adsorb compactability; through setting up the pincher trees, can promote the deformability of elasticity suction nozzle, and then promote the fixed effect of absorption to steel construction spare part.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of a flexible-operation correcting device for processing a steel structure;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another side of the correcting device for processing a steel structure, which is flexible to operate and is provided by the invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a correcting table for a correcting device for machining a steel structure, which is flexible to operate and is provided by the invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a flexible-operation correcting device translation frame and a linkage frame for steel structure processing;

FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view of a flexible-to-operate annular seat of a corrective device for machining a steel structure;

fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a flexible-to-operate orthotic device sleeve for steel structure machining according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a workbench, a correction pinch roller, a translation seat 3, a support frame 4, a guide rod 5, a hydraulic cylinder 6, a translation stud 7, an adjusting frame 8, an adjusting knob 9, an adjusting seat 10, a correction table 11, an electric telescopic cylinder 12, a pneumatic generating device 13, a gas pipe 14, a lifting frame 15, a motor 16, a correction frame 17, a port 18, a slide rod 19, a communicating pipe 20, a gas output device 21, a sleeve 22, a heat transfer metal strip 23, a guide rib 24, a linkage frame 25, an adjusting stud 26, a translation frame 27, a spherical body 28, an adjusting knob 29, an annular seat 30, a flame spraying rod 31, a shifting plate 32, a linkage plate 33, an elastic rubber cushion 34, a spring 35, a crease 36, an elastic suction nozzle 37 and a hollow pipe 38.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the patent is further described in detail below with reference to the specific embodiments.

Embodiments of the present patent are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it should be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the patent and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements being referred to must have a particular orientation, be configured and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be construed as limiting the patent.

In the description of this patent, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected, disposed, for example. The specific meaning of the terms in this patent will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as the case may be.

Example 1:

1-6, including workstation 1, workstation 1 top outer wall is through the bolt fastening to correct platform 11, workstation 1 top is through the bolt fastening to have support frame 4, has same guide bar 5 through the screw fastening between two support frames 4, guide bar 5 outer wall sliding connection has translation seat 3, support frame 4 one side outer wall is through screw fastening to have motor 16, and the output of motor 16 rotates to be connected with translation double-screw bolt 7, and translation double-screw bolt 7 outer wall passes through threaded connection in translation seat 3 inner wall, translation seat 3 top outer wall is through the screw fastening to have pneumatic cylinder 6, and the output of pneumatic cylinder 6 is through the screw fastening to have correction frame 17, is connected with same correction pinch roller 2 through the axle rotation between correction frame 17 both sides inner wall, correction pinch roller 2 is located correction platform 11 top; the outer wall of the top of the workbench 1 is provided with a sliding rod 19 through an adjusting mechanism, the outer wall of the sliding rod 19 is connected with a translation frame 27 and a linkage frame 25 in a sliding manner, the inner wall of one side of the translation frame 27 is rotationally connected with an adjusting stud 26, the adjusting stud 26 is connected with the inner wall of one side of the linkage frame 25 through threads, the outer wall of one side of the linkage frame 25 is integrally provided with a linkage plate 33, the outer wall of one side of the correction frame 17 is integrally provided with two shifting plates 32 matched with the linkage plate 33, and the linkage plate 33 is positioned between the two shifting plates 32; the top of the translation frame 27 is provided with a flame spraying rod 31, a gas output device 21 is arranged below the workbench 1, and the output end of the gas output device 21 is connected with one end of the flame spraying rod 31 through a communicating pipe 20; through setting up and correcting the structure such as platform 11, correct pinch roller 2, can correct the pushing down and rolling of pinch roller 2, more gentle to steel construction spare part correct the processing, the reliability has been promoted, and set up structures such as fire spraying rod 31, can heat steel construction spare part, in order to do benefit to its deformation, set up structures such as linkage plate 33 and plectrum 32, can drive the linkage frame 25 displacement through linkage plate 33 when correcting frame 17 displacement, thereby make fire spraying rod 31 follow and remove, the practicality has been promoted, structure such as adjusting stud 26 is set up, do benefit to and adjust the distance of fire spraying rod 31 for correcting pinch roller 2, the flexibility has been promoted.

To facilitate adjustment; as shown in fig. 1, the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting seat 10 and adjusting frames 8, the sliding rod 19 is fixed between the two adjusting frames 8 through bolts, the bottom end of the adjusting frame 8 is connected to the inner wall of the top of the adjusting seat 10 in a sliding manner, and an adjusting knob 9 which is identical to the fixed adjusting frame 8 is connected to the inner wall of one side of the adjusting seat 10 through threads; through setting up alignment jig 8 and adjust knob 9, can be convenient for adjust the holistic height of flame rod 31, promote the practicality.

To facilitate adjustment of the angle of the flame rod 31; as shown in fig. 4 and 5, an annular seat 30 is welded on the top outer wall of the translation frame 27, a spherical body 28 is fixed on the circumferential outer wall of the flame rod 31 through screws, and the spherical body 28 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the annular seat 30; the inner wall of one side of the annular seat 30 is connected with a fixing knob 29 for fixing the spherical body 28 through threads; by arranging the spherical body 28, the annular seat 30 and other structures, the angle direction of the flame spraying rod 31 can be flexibly adjusted, and the practicability is improved.

To improve reliability; as shown in fig. 5, an elastic rubber pad 34 is adhered to the circumferential inner wall of the annular seat 30, and the elastic rubber pad 34 is sleeved outside the spherical body 28; by providing the elastic rubber pad 34, the friction force with the spherical body 28 can be improved, thereby further improving the fixing effect on the flame rod 31.

In order to improve the heating effect; as shown in fig. 3, heat transfer metal strips 23 which are uniformly distributed are embedded in the inner wall of the correction table 11, and a through hole 18 is formed in the outer wall of one side of the support frame 4, and the through hole 18 is in an arch structure; through setting up heat transfer metal strip 23, can do benefit to the heat transfer to promoted the heating effect to steel construction spare part, the through-hole 18 can be convenient for take out steel construction spare part after correcting, has promoted the practicality.

To promote translational stability; as shown in fig. 4, the outer walls of both sides of the sliding rod 19 are integrally provided with a guide rib 24, and the translation frame 27 and the linkage frame 25 are both slidably connected to the outer walls of the guide rib 24; by providing the guide rib 24, the translational frame 27 and the linkage frame 25 can be limited, the angular offset of the translational frame 27 and the linkage frame 25 on the slide bar 19 is avoided, and the supporting effect is improved.

When the correction device is used, a user places steel structure parts in the correction table 11, controls the hydraulic cylinder 6 to work, enables the height of the correction pressing wheel 2 to be reduced until pressing and the top surface of the steel structure parts are achieved, controls the gas output device 21 to work, enables the output end of the flame rod 31 to generate flame to heat the steel structure parts, drives the translation seat 3 to move through the motor 16 to enable the correction pressing wheel 2 to roll on the top surface of the steel structure parts, is beneficial to supporting the correction table 11, achieves correction of the steel structure parts, and in addition, when the correction frame 17 moves, the linkage frame 25 can be driven to move through the linkage plate 33, so that the flame rod 31 moves along, the heating position is advanced to the correction pressing position, and reliability is improved.

Example 2:

as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 6, the correcting device for processing the steel structure is flexible to operate, so as to improve the fixing effect on the steel structure parts; the present example was modified on the basis of example 1 as follows: an electric telescopic cylinder 12 and an air pressure generating device 13 are arranged below the workbench 1, a jacking frame 15 is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the electric telescopic cylinder 12 through screws, equidistant distributed sleeves 22 are welded on the outer wall of the top of the jacking frame 15, hollow pipes 38 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the top end of each sleeve 22, sealing rings are arranged between the side walls of the bottom ends of the hollow pipes 38 and the circumferential inner walls of the sleeves 22, and the same springs 35 are welded between the bottoms of the hollow pipes 38 and the inner walls of the top of the sleeves 22; the jacking frame 15 is connected to the output end of the air pressure generating device 13 through an air pipe 14, and the air pipe 14 is communicated with the inside of the sleeve 22 through the jacking frame 15; the correction table 11 and the workbench 1 are provided with through holes for the sleeve 22 to pass through.

In order to enhance the adsorption effect, as shown in fig. 6, an elastic suction nozzle 37 is adhered to the outer wall of the top of the hollow tube 38; through setting up structures such as electric telescopic jar 12, air pressure generating device 13, can control electric telescopic jar 12 work, upwards rise hollow tube 38, make elasticity suction nozzle 37 contact in the steel construction spare part bottom of deformation, adsorb fixedly steel construction spare part through air pressure generating device 13 work, control electric telescopic jar 12 work is limited in correcting in the platform 11 with steel construction spare part, because hollow tube 38 and sleeve 22 swing joint, can the more adaptation steel construction spare part bottom shape, and elasticity suction nozzle 37 can effectively promote the absorption compactness.

In order to improve reliability, as shown in fig. 6, the circumferential outer wall of the elastic suction nozzle 37 is provided with equidistant wrinkles 36; by arranging the wrinkles 36, the deformation capacity of the elastic suction nozzle 37 can be improved, and then the adsorption and fixation effects on the steel structure parts are improved.

In the foregoing, the present invention is not limited to the only preferred embodiment, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the only preferred embodiment, and any person skilled in the art, in combination with the prior art or the public knowledge, should make equivalents, equivalent substitutions or changes according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present invention within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a flexible steel construction orthotic devices for processing, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that, workstation (1) top outer wall is fixed with correction platform (11) through the bolt, workstation (1) top is fixed with support frame (4) through the bolt, is fixed with same guide bar (5) between two support frames (4), guide bar (5) outer wall sliding connection has translation seat (3), support frame (4) one side outer wall is fixed with motor (16), and the output rotation of motor (16) is connected with translation double-screw bolt (7) outer wall through threaded connection in translation seat (3) inner wall, translation seat (3) top outer wall is fixed with pneumatic cylinder (6), and the output of pneumatic cylinder (6) is fixed with correction frame (17), is connected with same correction pinch roller (2) through the axle rotation between correction frame (17) both sides inner wall, correction pinch roller (2) are located correction platform (11) top. The automatic lifting device is characterized in that a sliding rod (19) is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the workbench (1) through an adjusting mechanism, a translation frame (27) and a linkage frame (25) are slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod (19), an adjusting stud (26) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the translation frame (27), the adjusting stud (26) is connected to the inner wall of one side of the linkage frame (25) through threads, a linkage plate (33) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the linkage frame (25), two poking plates (32) matched with the linkage plate (33) are arranged on the outer wall of one side of the correction frame (17), and the linkage plate (33) is located between the two poking plates (32); a flame spraying rod (31) is arranged at the top of the translation frame (27), a fuel gas output device (21) is arranged below the workbench (1), and the output end of the fuel gas output device (21) is connected with one end of the flame spraying rod (31) through a communicating pipe (20); an annular seat (30) is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the translation frame (27), a spherical body (28) is fixed on the outer wall of the circumference of the flame spraying rod (31), and the spherical body (28) is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the annular seat (30); the inner wall of one side of the annular seat (30) is connected with a fixing knob (29) for fixing the spherical body (28) through threads; an elastic rubber pad (34) is adhered to the circumferential inner wall of the annular seat (30), and the elastic rubber pad (34) is sleeved outside the spherical body (28); an electric telescopic cylinder (12) and an air pressure generating device (13) are arranged below the workbench (1), a jacking frame (15) is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the electric telescopic cylinder (12), a sleeve (22) which is distributed at equal intervals is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the jacking frame (15), a hollow tube (38) is connected to the inner wall of the top end of the sleeve (22) in a sliding manner, a sealing ring is arranged between the side wall of the bottom end of the hollow tube (38) and the circumferential inner wall of the sleeve (22), and the same spring (35) is fixed between the bottom of the hollow tube (38) and the inner wall of the top of the sleeve (22); the jacking frame (15) is connected to the output end of the air pressure generating device (13) through an air pipe (14), and the air pipe (14) is communicated with the inside of the sleeve (22) through the jacking frame (15); the correcting table (11) and the workbench (1) are respectively provided with a through hole for the sleeve (22) to pass through; an elastic suction nozzle (37) is adhered to the outer wall of the top of the hollow tube (38); the circumference outer wall of the elastic suction nozzle (37) is provided with folds (36) which are distributed at equal intervals.

2. The correcting device for machining the steel structure, which is flexible to operate, according to claim 1, is characterized in that the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting seat (10) and adjusting frames (8), the sliding rod (19) is fixed between the two adjusting frames (8) through bolts, the bottom end of the adjusting frame (8) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the top of the adjusting seat (10), and an adjusting knob (9) which is identical to the fixed adjusting frame (8) is connected to the inner wall of one side of the adjusting seat (10) through threads.

3. The correcting device for machining the steel structure, which is flexible to operate, according to claim 1, is characterized in that heat transfer metal strips (23) which are uniformly distributed are embedded in the inner wall of the correcting table (11), a through hole (18) is formed in the outer wall of one side of the supporting frame (4), and the through hole (18) is in an arch structure.

4. The correcting device for machining the steel structure, which is flexible to operate, according to claim 1, is characterized in that guide ribs (24) are arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the sliding rod (19), and the translation frame (27) and the linkage frame (25) are both connected to the outer walls of the guide ribs (24) in a sliding mode.