CN113426616A - Surface treatment device and surface treatment method for diode processing - Google Patents

Surface treatment device and surface treatment method for diode processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113426616A
CN113426616A CN202110749471.2A CN202110749471A CN113426616A CN 113426616 A CN113426616 A CN 113426616A CN 202110749471 A CN202110749471 A CN 202110749471A CN 113426616 A CN113426616 A CN 113426616A
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China
Prior art keywords
diode
diodes
surface treatment
gear
plate
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Granted
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CN202110749471.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113426616B (en
Inventor
柯宁
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Shenzhen Huaxun Jiye Technology Co ltd
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Shenzhen Huaxun Jiye Technology Co ltd
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Publication of CN113426616A publication Critical patent/CN113426616A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B16/00Spray booths
    • B05B16/20Arrangements for spraying in combination with other operations, e.g. drying; Arrangements enabling a combination of spraying operations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B13/00Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
    • B05B13/02Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
    • B05B13/0221Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work characterised by the means for moving or conveying the objects or other work, e.g. conveyor belts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D1/00Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D1/02Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials performed by spraying
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D3/00Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D3/002Pretreatement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D3/00Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D3/04Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by exposure to gases
    • B05D3/0406Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by exposure to gases the gas being air
    • B05D3/0413Heating with air
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B15/00Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form
    • F26B15/10Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions
    • F26B15/12Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions the lines being all horizontal or slightly inclined
    • F26B15/18Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions the lines being all horizontal or slightly inclined the objects or batches of materials being carried by endless belts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/004Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B3/00Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
    • F26B3/02Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Spray Control Apparatus (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a surface treatment device and a surface treatment method for diode processing, and relates to the technical field of diode processing. The method comprises the following steps: the centre gripping subassembly for load the diode and carry the operation, the centre gripping subassembly sets up in the inside of organism, the centre gripping subassembly includes that both sides are provided with the baffle of a gear and a centre gripping section of thick bamboo respectively, one side of gear has the fly leaf through protruding activity joint, realizes the quick assembly disassembly of arch and fly leaf, the centre gripping groove has been seted up to the inside of a centre gripping section of thick bamboo for place the diode, the both sides of centre gripping inslot wall all are provided with the spring leaf, through setting up centre gripping subassembly and organism, the gear sets up between waist shape rack and movable tooth area for movable tooth area drives the gear limit when rotating and removes the limit and carries out the rotation of three hundred sixty degrees, makes the diode more high-efficient when washing, stoving and spraying, need not to carry out the loaded down with trivial details processing of secondary, has higher commonality, has guaranteed the usability of the device.

Description

Surface treatment device and surface treatment method for diode processing
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of diode processing, in particular to a surface treatment device and a surface treatment method for diode processing.
Background
A diode is an electronic device made of semiconductor material (silicon, selenium, germanium, etc.). It has one-way conducting performance, that is, when positive voltage is applied to the anode and cathode of the diode, the diode is conducted. When a reverse voltage is applied to the anode and the cathode, the diode is turned off. Therefore, turning on and off the diode corresponds to turning on and off the switch.
At present, an equipment for diode surface treatment processing goes on through the conveyer belt when most, need wash and a plurality of flows of spraying the surface of diode, conventional conveyer belt only possesses the function that carries out the centre gripping to the diode, because the diode is restricted, often need carry out secondary operation with the diode turn-over after once processing, just can make the surface of diode obtain washing completely and spraying, the loaded down with trivial details complicacy of process, and can pollute the conveyer belt when washing and spraying, need long-time clearance just can drop into use once more after the repetitious usage, machining efficiency has been influenced once more, can't satisfy the user demand.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a surface treatment device and a surface treatment method for diode processing comprise the following steps:
the clamping assembly is used for loading diodes to carry out conveying operation, the clamping assembly is arranged in the machine body and comprises a baffle plate, two sides of the baffle plate are respectively provided with a gear and a clamping cylinder, one side of the gear is movably clamped with a movable plate through a bulge to realize quick assembly and disassembly of the bulge and the movable plate, a clamping groove is formed in the clamping cylinder and used for placing the diodes, two sides of the inner wall of the clamping groove are respectively provided with a spring piece and used for clamping the diodes, a contact block, one end of which extends to the inside of the baffle plate, is arranged in the clamping groove and used for limiting the positions of the diodes, and a screw rod, one end of which extends to the inside of the contact block, is arranged in the gear;
a waist-shaped toothed rack is fixedly arranged inside the machine body, a driving wheel is arranged inside the machine body, a motor used for driving the driving wheel is arranged on one side of the machine body, a driven wheel is movably arranged inside the machine body, the driven wheel and the driving wheel are in transmission connection through a movable toothed belt matched with the waist-shaped toothed rack, the gear is meshed between the waist-shaped toothed rack and the movable toothed belt, when the motor drives the driving wheel to rotate, the movable toothed belt drives the gear to move inside the waist-shaped toothed rack and rotate by three hundred and sixty degrees, a supporting frame consisting of two side plates is arranged inside the machine body, and the supporting frame is positioned inside the movable toothed belt and used for supporting the movable toothed belt;
the washing assembly is used for washing the surface of the diode and comprises a water tank arranged on the supporting frame and a spraying frame arranged in the machine body and positioned above the water tank, and a water pump used for pumping water in the water tank and conveying the water to the spraying frame is arranged on one side of the machine body;
the drying assembly is used for drying the washed and sprayed diodes and comprises a heating cylinder arranged on the supporting frame and a fan arranged on one side of the machine body, an electric heating wire is arranged inside the heating cylinder, and a connecting pipe communicated with the fan is arranged on one side of the heating cylinder;
the spraying subassembly for carry out the spraying to the diode after washing and drying, the spraying subassembly encloses the fender including setting up in organism inside scribbling the workbin and setting up the arc on the support frame, the inside of scribbling the workbin is provided with internally mounted has the pump case of scribbling the material pump, the top of scribbling the workbin is provided with the material seat that spouts that is linked together with scribbling the material pump, the arc encloses the both ends that keep off and all is provided with the collection seat that is linked together with scribbling the workbin, the arc encloses the top that keeps off and is provided with the heat receiver that is linked together with the cartridge heater.
As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, a stressed block having one end extending to the inside of the movable plate is disposed on the surface of the protrusion, an operation groove is disposed in the movable plate, a driving rod is disposed in the operation groove, a pressing block having one end extending to the outside of the movable plate is disposed at the top of the driving rod, a tapered groove is disposed at one side of the movable plate, clamping pads are disposed on both sides of the inner wall of the clamping groove, and the spring piece is disposed in the clamping pads.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, two groups of inclined plates which are respectively abutted against two ends of the driving rod are hinged in the operation groove, an insertion block is arranged on the surface of each inclined plate, one end of each insertion block penetrates through the movable plate and extends into the corresponding bulge, a pressure spring is arranged on one side of each inclined plate, which is far away from the corresponding driving rod, and a pulley is arranged at the joint of the corresponding driving rod and the corresponding inclined plate.
As a preferred technical scheme, the screw rod is connected with the inside of the gear in a threaded sleeve manner, one end of the screw rod, which is far away from the contact block, extends to the outside of the protrusion, the inside of the contact block is movably provided with a movable block through a spring, the top of the movable block is provided with a limiting block, the inside of the contact block is provided with a sliding groove, and one end of the limiting block extends to the inside of the sliding groove.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the surface of the clamping cylinder is fixedly provided with a sensing piece corresponding to the position of the clamping groove, the supporting frame is provided with an electric push rod, the output end of the electric push rod is provided with a push plate, the surface of the waist-shaped rack is fixedly provided with a photoelectric switch corresponding to the sensing piece through a supporting rod, when the sensing piece moves to a sensing area of the photoelectric switch, the electric push rod is started to drive the push plate to perform pushing operation, and the bottom of the machine body is provided with a discharging hole positioned under the push plate.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a support plate is fixedly arranged in the water tank, a spongy cushion is arranged at the top of the support plate, a deflection plate is hinged to one side of the water tank, one end of the spongy cushion extends onto the deflection plate, a connecting plate positioned below the deflection plate is arranged at one side of the water tank, and a tension spring is arranged between the connecting plate and the deflection plate.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the inside of the water tank is movably provided with a filter plate, the inside of the filter plate is provided with the filter screen, the right side surface of the water tank is provided with a circulating pipe, one end of the circulating pipe penetrates through the outside of the machine body and is connected with the input end of the water pump, and the bottom of the spray rack is obliquely provided with a spray head.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the two ends of the heating cylinder are respectively provided with an air outlet cover, the openings of the two air outlet covers are opposite, an air homogenizing plate is arranged inside the air outlet cover, a through hole is formed inside the air homogenizing plate, and the inside of the air outlet cover at the top is communicated with the inside of the heated cover through a pipeline.
As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, a heating plate is disposed inside the paint tank, a recovery pipe is disposed inside the collecting base, one end of the recovery pipe, which is far away from the collecting base, penetrates through the supporting frame and extends into the paint tank, an exhaust hood is disposed at the top of the heat receiving hood through an exhaust pipe, and a feeding port for feeding is disposed at one side of the machine body.
A surface treatment method of a surface treatment device for diode processing comprises the following steps:
s1, feeding the diodes, starting a motor to drive a driving wheel to rotate at a low speed, driving the driving wheel to drive a movable toothed belt to rotate through a driven wheel, driving a gear to move and rotate at three hundred and sixty degrees in the waist-shaped toothed rack by the movable toothed belt, waiting at a feeding port by a user, placing the diodes in the clamping grooves by the user when the clamping cylinder moves to the feeding port and the clamping grooves face the user, and enabling the diodes to enter the clamping grooves after abutting against the clamping pads and the spring pieces;
s2, adjustment is carried out according to the specification of the diodes, when the diodes with different sizes are clamped, the screw rod is rotated to move in the gear, meanwhile, the screw rod abuts against the abutting block to move, a user accurately adjusts the moving distance of the abutting block according to the scale marks, the device can be adapted to the diodes with different sizes to use, the diodes enter the clamping groove and abut against the movable block compression spring, the movable block can finely adjust the position of the diodes placed in the clamping groove, and the situation that the diodes directly abut against the abutting block to be clamped is avoided;
s3, the diode is washed, when the diode is conveyed to the position below the spray head, the water pump is started to extract water in the water tank and convey the water to the spray rack, the water in the spray rack is sprayed to the diode through the spray head and is sprayed onto the sponge pad, the diode is abutted against the sponge pad along with the conveying of the movable toothed belt, the sponge pad drives the inclined plate to compress the tension spring to turn over, the sponge pad on the deflection plate can wipe the washed diode, the filter screen can filter the washed water, and the water extracted by the water pump is kept clear;
s4, drying the washed diodes, conveying the washed diodes to an air outlet cover positioned above along with a movable toothed belt, starting a fan and an electric heating wire, extracting external air by the fan, feeding the external air into the heating cylinder, heating the air by the electric heating wire, feeding the air into the air outlet cover, and blowing the air to the surfaces of the diodes through an air homogenizing plate for drying;
s5, spraying the diodes, starting a coating pump to extract the coating in the coating box and spray the coating to the diodes through the coating seat when the washed and dried diodes are conveyed to the coating seat, spraying the redundant coating to the arc enclosure, allowing the hot air to enter the inside of the heating cover, heating the arc enclosure, increasing the flowability of the coating attached to the arc enclosure, allowing the coating to slide to the inside of the collecting seat and enter the coating box again through the recovery pipe, and moving the sprayed diodes to the lowest air outlet cover for drying;
s6, discharging the diodes, when the induction sheet moves into the groove of the photoelectric switch, triggering the photoelectric switch, simultaneously driving the push plate to push the sprayed and dried diodes out of the clamping groove by the electric push rod, and simultaneously enabling the diodes to fall out of the machine body through the discharging hole, wherein a user uses a box in advance to carry the diodes, so that the discharging operation of the diodes is completed;
s7, disassembling or assembling the gear, pressing the pressing block to drive the driving rod to descend, enabling the driving rod to drive the pulley to abut against the inclined plate, enabling the inclined plate to compress the pressure spring and simultaneously drive the inserting block to be separated from the inside of the protrusion, horizontally moving the movable plate to be separated from the surface of the protrusion, and inserting the gear between the kidney-shaped rack and the movable toothed belt or drawing the gear out of the space between the kidney-shaped rack and the movable toothed belt.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a surface treatment device and a surface treatment method for diode processing, which have the following beneficial effects:
1. this a surface treatment device and surface treatment method for diode processing, through setting up centre gripping subassembly and organism, the gear sets up between kidney-shaped tooth frame and activity cingulum for the rotation that drives the gear limit and remove the limit and carry out three hundred sixty degrees when the activity cingulum rotates, make the diode more high-efficient when washing, stoving and spraying, need not to carry out the loaded down with trivial details processing of secondary, have higher commonality, guaranteed the usability of the device.
2. This a surface treatment device and surface treatment method for diode processing, through setting up the centre gripping subassembly, rotate the screw rod and remove in the inside of gear, the screw rod is contradicted and is supported the contact block and remove simultaneously, and the user carries out accurate regulation according to the displacement distance of scale mark to the contact block, and a centre gripping section of thick bamboo not only can carry out the centre gripping to the diode, can adapt not equidimension diode in addition and use, has guaranteed the device's suitability.
3. This a surface treatment device and surface treatment method for diode processing, through setting up the centre gripping subassembly, press the briquetting and drive the actuating lever decline, make swash plate compression pressure spring drive the inserted block simultaneously and break away from bellied inside, break away from bellied surface with fly leaf horizontal migration, can alternate the gear between kidney-shaped tooth frame and activity cingulum, perhaps take the gear out from between kidney-shaped tooth frame and the activity cingulum, make later stage to the additional equipment of centre gripping subassembly with reduce work simpler and swift, further guaranteed work efficiency.
4. According to the surface treatment device and the surface treatment method for processing the diode, the clamping assembly and the machine body are arranged, the hollow design is formed between the two groups of waist-shaped tooth racks, the movable toothed belt is prevented from being polluted by washing and spraying operation, maintenance is not needed, and the surface treatment device and the surface treatment method have wide application prospects.
5. This a surface treatment device and surface treatment method for diode processing, through setting up the centre gripping subassembly for the inside that the hot-air entering of stoving was heated the cover is enclosed to the arc and is kept off and heat, makes the arc enclose to keep off and goes up adnexed coating and increase mobility, and the coating landing is to the inside of collecting the seat and through the inside of recovery tube reentrant coating box, when saving coating, has reduced the clearance degree of difficulty in later stage, has guaranteed the usability of the device.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a surface treatment apparatus and a surface treatment method for diode processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a clamping assembly of the surface treatment apparatus and the surface treatment method for diode processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a side view of a movable plate structure of a surface treatment apparatus and a surface treatment method for diode processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a clamping cylinder structure of a surface treatment device and a surface treatment method for diode processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a sectional view of a movable plate structure of a surface treatment apparatus and a surface treatment method for diode processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a gear structure of a surface treatment apparatus and a surface treatment method for diode machining according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a body structure of a surface treatment apparatus and a surface treatment method for diode processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 8;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in FIG. 8;
FIG. 12 is a sectional view of a spraying box structure of a surface treatment device and a surface treatment method for diode processing according to the present invention;
fig. 13 is a front view of an optoelectronic switch structure of a surface treatment device and a surface treatment method for diode processing according to the present invention;
fig. 14 is a flowchart of a surface treatment apparatus and a surface treatment method for diode processing according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a clamping assembly; 11. a baffle plate; 12. a gear; 121. a protrusion; 122. a stress block; 13. a clamping cylinder; 131. a clamping groove; 132. a contact block; 133. a movable block; 14. a movable plate; 141. an operation slot; 142. a drive rod; 143. briquetting; 144. a sloping plate; 145. inserting a block; 146. a tapered groove; 15. a screw; 16. a limiting block; 17. a clamping pad; 171. a spring plate; 18. an induction sheet; 2. a body; 21. a kidney-shaped rack; 22. a driving wheel; 23. a driven wheel; 24. a movable toothed belt; 25. a support frame; 26. an electric push rod; 27. pushing the plate; 28. a photoelectric switch; 29. a blanking hole; 3. a flushing assembly; 31. a water tank; 311. a circulation pipe; 32. a support plate; 33. a sponge cushion; 34. a deflection plate; 35. a connecting plate; 36. a filter plate; 37. a filter screen; 38. a spray rack; 4. a drying assembly; 41. a heating cylinder; 42. heating wires; 43. an air outlet cover; 44. a wind homogenizing plate; 45. a fan; 5. a spray assembly; 51. a paint tank; 52. heating plates; 53. a pump box; 54. a material spraying seat; 55. an arc enclosure; 56. a collecting seat; 57. a recovery pipe; 58. a heated hood; 59. and (4) exhausting the gas.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 14, a surface treatment apparatus and a surface treatment method for diode processing includes:
the clamping assembly 1 is used for loading diodes to carry out conveying operation, the clamping assembly 1 is arranged inside the machine body 2, the clamping assembly 1 comprises a baffle plate 11, two sides of the baffle plate 11 are respectively provided with a gear 12 and a clamping cylinder 13, one side of the gear 12 is movably clamped with a movable plate 14 through a protrusion 121 to realize quick disassembly and assembly of the protrusion 121 and the movable plate 14, a clamping groove 131 is formed in the clamping cylinder 13 and used for placing the diodes, two sides of the inner wall of the clamping groove 131 are respectively provided with a spring piece 171 used for clamping the diodes, a collision block 132 is arranged in the clamping groove 131, one end of the collision block extends into the baffle plate 11 and is used for limiting the positions of the diodes, a screw 15 is arranged in the gear 12, one end of the screw extends into the collision block 132, the gear 12 is arranged between a kidney-shaped rack 21 and a movable toothed belt 24, so that the movable toothed belt 24 drives the gear 12 to move and rotate at three hundred and sixty degrees, the diode is more efficient in washing, drying and spraying, secondary complex processing is not needed, the device has high universality, and the usability of the device is guaranteed.
A kidney-shaped toothed rack 21 is fixedly arranged inside the machine body 2, a driving wheel 22 is arranged inside the machine body 2, a motor for driving the driving wheel 22 is arranged on one side of the machine body 2, a driven wheel 23 is movably arranged inside the machine body 2, the driven wheel 23 is in transmission connection with the driving wheel 22 through a movable toothed belt 24 matched with the kidney-shaped toothed rack 21, the gear 12 is meshed between the kidney-shaped toothed rack 21 and the movable toothed belt 24, when the motor drives the driving wheel 22 to rotate, the movable toothed belt 24 drives the gear 12 to rotate at three hundred and sixty degrees while moving inside the kidney-shaped toothed rack 21, a supporting frame 25 composed of two side plates is arranged inside the machine body 2, the supporting frame 25 is positioned inside the movable toothed belt 24 and used for supporting the movable toothed belt 24, referring to fig. 1, the number of the kidney-shaped toothed racks 21 is two, and the number of the driven wheels 23 is also two, the two groups of kidney-shaped tooth racks 21 form a hollow design, so that the movable toothed belt 24 is prevented from being polluted by washing and spraying operation, maintenance is not needed, and the application prospect is wide.
The washing component 3 is used for washing the surface of the diode, the washing component 3 comprises a water tank 31 arranged on the support frame 25 and a spray rack 38 arranged inside the machine body 2 and above the water tank 31, and a water pump used for pumping water inside the water tank 31 and conveying the water to the spray rack 38 is arranged on one side of the machine body 2.
Drying assembly 4 for the diode after washing and the spraying is dried, drying assembly 4 is including setting up cartridge heater 41 on support frame 25 and setting up in the fan 45 of organism 2 one side, the inside of cartridge heater 41 is provided with electric heating wire 42, one side of cartridge heater 41 is provided with the connecting pipe that is linked together with fan 45.
Spraying subassembly 5 for carry out the spraying to the diode after washing the stoving, spraying subassembly 5 encloses the fender 55 including setting up in the inside scribble workbin 51 of organism 2 and setting up the arc on support frame 25, the inside of scribbling workbin 51 is provided with internally mounted has the pump box 53 of scribbling the material pump, the top of scribbling workbin 51 is provided with the material seat 54 that spouts that is linked together with scribbling the material pump, the arc encloses the both ends that keep off 55 and all is provided with the collection seat 56 that is linked together with scribbling workbin 51, the arc encloses the top that keeps off 55 and is provided with the heat receiving cover 58 that is linked together with cartridge heater 41.
As a specific solution of this embodiment, the surface of the protrusion 121 is provided with a force-bearing block 122 having one end extending to the inside of the movable plate 14, an operation slot 141 is opened in the movable plate 14, a driving rod 142 is provided in the operation slot 141, the top of the driving rod 142 is provided with a pressing block 143 having one end extending to the outside of the movable plate 14, a tapered groove 146 is formed at one side of the movable plate 14, clamping pads 17 are disposed at both sides of the inner wall of the clamping groove 131, the spring plate 171 is arranged inside the clamping pad 17, two groups of inclined plates 144 which are respectively contacted with the two ends of the driving rod 142 are hinged inside the operation groove 141, the surface of the inclined plate 144 is provided with an insertion block 145 having one end penetrating the movable plate 14 and extending to the inside of the protrusion 121, a pressure spring is arranged on one side of the sloping plate 144, which is far away from the driving rod 142, and a pulley is arranged at the joint of the driving rod 142 and the sloping plate 144.
In this embodiment, when the user needs to detach or install the clamping assembly 1, the pressing block 143 drives the driving rod 142 to descend, so that the driving rod 142 drives the pulley to abut against the inclined plate 144, the pulley is disposed to reduce the friction force of the driving rod 142 directly abutting against the inclined plate 144, so that the inclined plate 144 reacts more sensitively, the inclined plate 144 compresses the compression spring and drives the insert 145 to separate from the protrusion 121, the movable plate 14 moves horizontally to separate from the surface of the protrusion 121, i.e., the gear 12 can be inserted between the kidney-shaped rack 21 and the movable toothed belt 24, or the gear 12 is drawn out from between the kidney-shaped rack 21 and the movable toothed belt 24, so that the number of the clamping assemblies 1 can be increased simply and rapidly in the later period, the working efficiency is ensured, the side of the movable plate 14, which is provided with the tapered groove 146, faces the protrusion 121, the tapered groove 146 is disposed, and the movable plate 14 and the protrusion 121 are aligned conveniently, the tapered slot 146 can be all seted up with the both sides of fly leaf 14 in the later stage, does benefit to the user operation more, and spring leaf 171 passes through the diode of centre gripping pad 17 conflict, has avoided the condition that spring leaf 171 directly appears blocking with the diode contact.
As a specific technical scheme of this embodiment, the screw rod 15 is connected with the inside of gear 12 by the mode that the screw thread cup jointed, the one end that the screw rod 15 kept away from the contact block 132 extends to the outside of arch 121, the inside of contact block 132 is provided with movable block 133 through the spring activity, the top of movable block 133 is provided with stopper 16, the spout has been seted up to the inside of contact block 132, the one end of stopper 16 extends to the inside of spout.
In this embodiment, refer to fig. 1 and 2, the scale sign has all been seted up to the both sides of centre gripping groove 131 inner wall, rotate screw rod 15 and remove in the inside of gear 12, screw rod 15 conflicts to touch block 132 and removes simultaneously, the user carries out accurate regulation according to the displacement distance of scale sign to touch block 132, but the not diode of equidimension of adaptation uses, restrict the position of diode simultaneously, avoided the excessive problem that leads to washing and spraying work to appear the difficulty of diode offset, movable block 133 cooperation spring, can finely tune the diode position of placing in centre gripping groove 131 inside, avoided diode direct conflict to touch block 132, the condition that blocks appears easily, make placing more easily of diode can not make the position produce too big skew again in the inside of centre gripping groove 131.
As a specific technical solution of this embodiment, the surface of the clamping cylinder 13 is fixedly provided with a sensing piece 18 corresponding to the position of the clamping groove 131, the supporting frame 25 is provided with an electric push rod 26, an output end of the electric push rod 26 is provided with a push plate 27, the surface of the kidney-shaped rack 21 is fixedly provided with a photoelectric switch 28 corresponding to the sensing piece 18 through a supporting rod, when the sensing piece 18 moves to a sensing area of the photoelectric switch 28, the electric push rod 26 is started to drive the push plate 27 to perform a material pushing operation, and the bottom of the machine body 2 is provided with a discharging hole 29 located under the push plate 27.
In this embodiment, photoelectric switch 28 adopts recess type photoelectric sensor, and when response piece 18 removed to photoelectric switch 28's recess in, photoelectric switch 28 triggered, electric putter 26 drove push pedal 27 simultaneously and released the diode after the spraying is dried from the inside of centre gripping groove 131, and the diode drops to the outside of organism 2 through unloading hole 29 simultaneously, and the user uses the case in advance to accept, accomplishes the unloading operation to the diode, and the user can continue the material loading in the material loading mouth department of organism 2.
As a specific technical solution of this embodiment, a support plate 32 is fixedly disposed inside the water tank 31, a sponge pad 33 is disposed on the top of the support plate 32, a deflection plate 34 is hinged to one side of the water tank 31, one end of the sponge pad 33 extends onto the deflection plate 34, a connection plate 35 located below the deflection plate 34 is disposed on one side of the water tank 31, a tension spring is disposed between the connection plate 35 and the deflection plate 34, a filter plate 36 is movably disposed inside the water tank 31, a filter screen 37 is disposed inside the filter plate 36, a circulation pipe 311 having one end penetrating through the outside of the machine body 2 and connected to an input end of a water pump is disposed on the right side surface of the water tank 31, and a spray head is obliquely disposed at the bottom of the spray rack 38.
In this embodiment, when the diode carries the below to the shower nozzle, start the inside water of water pump extraction water tank 31 and carry to spray frame 38, the inside water of spray frame 38 passes through the shower nozzle and spouts to the diode on and sputter to foam-rubber cushion 33, the setting of foam-rubber cushion 33, spray water has been avoided spattering everywhere, foam-rubber cushion 33 that lies in deflector 34 simultaneously can clean the diode after washing, the drying efficiency of the diode after washing has been guaranteed, the diode is along with the transport foam-rubber cushion 33 of activity cingulum 24 conflict, foam-rubber cushion 33 drives swash plate 144 compression extension spring and overturns simultaneously, do not influence the transport of diode, avoided the water droplet on the diode to fall in organism 2 simultaneously, filter screen 37 can filter the water after washing, make the water of water pump extraction keep limpid, wash cleanliness factor has been guaranteed.
As a specific technical scheme of this embodiment, the both ends of cartridge heater 41 all are provided with out fan housing 43, two the opening that goes out fan housing 43 is opposite, the inside that goes out fan housing 43 is provided with even aerofoil 44, the through-hole has been seted up to the inside of even aerofoil 44, the top the inside that goes out fan housing 43 is linked together through pipeline and the inside that is heated housing 58.
In this embodiment, start fan 45 and electric heating wire 42, can control electric heating wire 42's temperature value through supply voltage, fan 45's outside is provided with the dust screen, can filter the dust, fan 45 extracts outside air entering cartridge heater 41's inside, the air gets into the inside of air-out cover 43 after electric heating wire 42's heating, two air-out covers 43 are dried with the diode after the spraying after washing respectively, even wind board 44's setting, make the more even surface of blowing to the diode of hot-air.
As a specific technical solution of this embodiment, the heating plate 52 is disposed inside the paint tank 51, the recovery pipe 57 is disposed inside the collection seat 56, one end of the recovery pipe 57 far away from the collection seat 56 penetrates through the support frame 25 and extends into the paint tank 51, the top of the heat receiving cover 58 is provided with an exhaust cover through an exhaust pipe 59, and a feeding port for feeding is opened on one side of the machine body 2.
In this embodiment, the setting of material loading mouth, a for the user with carry out the material loading to the diode, hot-air gets into the inside that receives heat exchanger 58, enclose fender 55 to the arc and heat, make the arc enclose that adnexed coating increases mobility on keeping off 55, the inside of coating landing to collecting seat 56 and through recovery tube 57 reentrant coating box 51, when saving coating, the clearance degree of difficulty in later stage has been reduced, the usability of the device has been guaranteed, and the setting of exhaust hood, make to receive the inside air of heat exchanger 58 to blow the diode surface after the washing again, waste heat reuse in the air, the drying efficiency of diode has further been guaranteed.
A surface treatment method of a surface treatment device for diode processing comprises the following steps:
s1, the diode is fed, the motor is started to drive the driving wheel 22 to rotate at a low speed, the driving wheel 22 drives the movable toothed belt 24 to rotate through the driven wheel 23, the movable toothed belt 24 drives the gear 12 to move and rotate at three hundred and sixty degrees in the waist-shaped toothed rack 21, a user waits at a feeding port, when the clamping cylinder 13 moves to the feeding port and the clamping groove 131 faces the user, the user places the diode in the clamping groove 131, and the diode enters the clamping groove 131 after abutting against the clamping pad 17 and the spring piece 171;
s2, adjustment is carried out according to the specification of the diodes, when the diodes with different sizes are clamped, the screw rod 15 is rotated to move in the gear 12, meanwhile, the screw rod 15 abuts against the abutting block 132 to move, a user accurately adjusts the moving distance of the abutting block 132 according to the scale marks, the device can be adapted to the diodes with different sizes to use, the diodes can abut against the movable block 133 to compress the spring when entering the clamping groove 131, the movable block 133 can finely adjust the position of the diodes placed in the clamping groove 131, and the situation that the diodes directly abut against the abutting block 132 to be clamped is avoided;
s3, the diode is washed, when the diode is conveyed to the position below the spray head, the water pump is started to extract water in the water tank 31 and convey the water to the spray rack 38, the water in the spray rack 38 is sprayed to the diode through the spray head and is sputtered onto the spongy cushion 33, the diode is abutted against the spongy cushion 33 along with the conveying of the movable toothed belt 24, the spongy cushion 33 drives the inclined plate 144 to compress the tension spring to turn over, the spongy cushion 33 on the deflection plate 34 can wipe the washed diode, and the filter screen 37 can filter the washed water, so that the water extracted by the water pump is kept clear;
s4, drying the washed diodes, conveying the washed diodes to the air outlet cover 43 positioned above along with the movable toothed belt 24, starting the fan 45 and the electric heating wire 42, extracting external air by the fan 45, allowing the external air to enter the heating cylinder 41, heating the air by the electric heating wire 42, allowing the air to enter the air outlet cover 43, and blowing the air to the surfaces of the diodes through the air homogenizing plate 44 for drying;
s5, spraying the diodes, when the washed and dried diodes are conveyed to the material spraying seat 54, starting a coating pump to extract the coating in the coating tank 51 and spray the coating to the diodes through the material spraying seat 54, spraying the redundant coating onto the arc enclosure 55, enabling hot air to enter the interior of the heat receiving cover 58, heating the arc enclosure 55, enabling the coating attached to the arc enclosure 55 to increase flowability, enabling the coating to slide into the collection seat 56 and enter the coating tank 51 again through the recovery pipe 57, and moving the sprayed diodes to the lowest air outlet cover 43 for drying;
s6, discharging the diodes, when the induction sheet 18 moves into the groove of the photoelectric switch 28, triggering the photoelectric switch 28, simultaneously driving the push plate 27 to push the sprayed and dried diodes out of the clamping groove 131 by the electric push rod 26, and simultaneously dropping the diodes to the outside of the machine body 2 through the discharging hole 29, so that a user uses a box in advance to carry the diodes, and the discharging operation of the diodes is completed;
s7, detaching or installing the gear 12, the pressing block 143 drives the driving rod 142 to descend, so that the driving rod 142 drives the pulley to abut against the inclined plate 144, the inclined plate 144 compresses the compression spring and drives the insertion block 145 to disengage from the inside of the protrusion 121, and the movable plate 14 horizontally moves to disengage from the surface of the protrusion 121, so that the gear 12 can be inserted between the kidney-shaped rack 21 and the movable toothed belt 24, or the gear 12 can be pulled out from between the kidney-shaped rack 21 and the movable toothed belt 24.
In use, referring to fig. 1, the cover plate on the left side of the machine body 2 can be opened, firstly, the coating is added into the coating tank 51 and water is added into the water tank 31, the motor is started to drive the driving wheel 22 to rotate at a low speed, the driving wheel 22 drives the movable toothed belt 24 to rotate through the driven wheel 23, the movable toothed belt 24 drives the gear 12 to rotate at three hundred and sixty degrees while moving inside the kidney-shaped rack 21, a user waits at the feeding port, when the clamping cylinder 13 moves to the feeding port and the clamping groove 131 faces the user, the user places the diode inside the clamping groove 131, the diode abuts against the clamping pad 17 and the spring piece 171 and then enters the clamping groove 131, when clamping diodes of different sizes, the rotating screw 15 moves inside the gear 12, and the screw 15 abuts against the contact block 132 to move, the user accurately adjusts the moving distance of the contact block 132 according to the scale marks, the diode clamping device is adaptable to diodes with different sizes for use, when the diodes enter the clamping groove 131, the diodes can abut against the movable block 133 to compress the spring, the movable block 133 can finely adjust the positions of the diodes placed in the clamping groove 131, the situation that the diodes are directly abutted against the abutting block 132 to be clamped is avoided, when the diodes are conveyed to the position below the spray head, the water pump is started to pump water in the water tank 31 and convey the water to the spray frame 38, the water in the spray frame 38 is sprayed to the diodes through the spray head and splashed onto the spongy cushion 33, the diodes abut against the spongy cushion 33 along with the conveying of the movable toothed belt 24, the spongy cushion 33 drives the inclined plate 144 to compress the tension spring to turn over, the spongy cushion 33 on the deflection plate 34 can wipe the flushed diodes, the filter screen 37 can filter the flushed water, the water pumped by the water pump is kept clear, the diodes are conveyed to the air outlet cover 43 above along with the movable toothed belt 24 after being flushed, the fan 45 and the electric heating wire 42 are started, the fan 45 extracts outside air to enter the heating cylinder 41, the air enters the inside of the air outlet cover 43 after being heated by the electric heating wire 42 and is blown to the surface of the diode through the air homogenizing plate 44 for drying, when the washed and dried diode is conveyed to the position of the material spraying seat 54, the coating pump is started to extract the coating in the coating box 51 and spray the coating to the diode through the material spraying seat 54, the redundant coating is sprayed to the arc-shaped enclosure 55, hot air enters the inside of the heat receiving cover 58 to heat the arc-shaped enclosure 55, so that the coating attached to the arc-shaped enclosure 55 is increased in fluidity, the coating slides to the inside of the collecting seat 56 and enters the inside of the coating box 51 again through the recovery pipe 57, the sprayed diode moves to the position of the air outlet cover 43 at the lowest part for drying, when the induction sheet 18 moves to the groove of the photoelectric switch 28, the photoelectric switch 28 is triggered, meanwhile, the electric push rod 26 drives the push plate 27 to push the sprayed and dried diode out of the clamping groove 131, the diode falls to the outside of the machine body 2 through the discharging hole 29, a user uses the box to accept the diode in advance to complete discharging operation of the diode, the pressing block 143 drives the driving rod 142 to descend, so that the driving rod 142 drives the pulley to abut against the inclined plate 144, the inclined plate 144 compresses the pressure spring and simultaneously drives the insert block 145 to be separated from the inside of the protrusion 121, the movable plate 14 horizontally moves to be separated from the surface of the protrusion 121, and the gear 12 can be inserted between the kidney-shaped rack 21 and the movable toothed belt 24 or pulled out from the kidney-shaped rack 21 and the movable toothed belt 24.
To sum up, this a surface treatment device and surface treatment method for diode processing through setting up centre gripping subassembly 1 and organism 2, gear 12 sets up between kidney-shaped tooth frame 21 and activity cingulum 24 for activity cingulum 24 drives gear 12 when rotating and removes the rotation that carries out three hundred sixty degrees simultaneously, makes the diode wash, dry and when spraying more high-efficient, need not to carry out the loaded down with trivial details processing of secondary, has higher commonality, has guaranteed the usability of the device.
It should be noted that, in this document, terms such as "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. A surface treatment device for diode processing, comprising:
the clamping assembly (1) is used for loading the diode for conveying operation, the clamping assembly (1) is arranged in the machine body (2), the clamping assembly (1) comprises a baffle (11) of which two sides are respectively provided with a gear (12) and a clamping cylinder (13), a movable plate (14) is movably clamped on one side of the gear (12) through a bulge (121) to realize the quick assembly and disassembly of the bulge (121) and the movable plate (14), a clamping groove (131) is arranged in the clamping cylinder (13), used for placing a diode, spring pieces (171) are arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the clamping groove (131), the clamping groove (131) is internally provided with a contact block (132) with one end extending to the inside of the baffle (11), the position of the diode is limited, and a screw rod (15) with one end extending to the inside of the contact block (132) is arranged inside the gear (12);
the internal of the machine body (2) is fixedly provided with a waist-shaped toothed rack (21), the internal of the machine body (2) is provided with a driving wheel (22), one side of the machine body (2) is provided with a motor for driving the driving wheel (22), the internal of the machine body (2) is movably provided with a driven wheel (23), the driven wheel (23) is in transmission connection with the driving wheel (22) through a movable toothed belt (24) matched with the waist-shaped toothed rack (21), the gear (12) is meshed between the waist-shaped toothed rack (21) and the movable toothed belt (24), when the motor drives the driving wheel (22) to rotate, the movable toothed belt (24) drives the gear (12) to move at the internal side of the waist-shaped toothed rack (21) and rotate at three hundred and sixty degrees, the internal of the machine body (2) is provided with a support frame (25) consisting of two side plates, and the support frame (25) is positioned in the movable toothed belt (24), for supporting the movable toothed belt (24);
the diode washing device comprises a washing assembly (3) and a control system, wherein the washing assembly (3) is used for washing the surface of a diode, the washing assembly (3) comprises a water tank (31) arranged on a supporting frame (25) and a spraying frame (38) arranged in a machine body (2) and positioned above the water tank (31), and a water pump used for pumping water in the water tank (31) and conveying the water to the spraying frame (38) is arranged on one side of the machine body (2);
the drying assembly (4) is used for drying the washed and sprayed diodes, the drying assembly (4) comprises a heating cylinder (41) arranged on the support frame (25) and a fan (45) arranged on one side of the machine body (2), an electric heating wire (42) is arranged inside the heating cylinder (41), and a connecting pipe communicated with the fan (45) is arranged on one side of the heating cylinder (41);
spraying subassembly (5) for carry out the spraying to the diode after washing the stoving, spraying subassembly (5) enclose fender (55) including setting up in organism (2) inside coating tank (51) and setting up the arc on support frame (25), the inside of coating tank (51) is provided with internally mounted has pump box (53) of scribbling the material pump, the top of scribbling material tank (51) is provided with spouts material seat (54) that are linked together with scribbling the material pump, the arc encloses the both ends that keep off (55) and all is provided with collection seat (56) that are linked together with coating tank (51), the arc encloses the top that keeps off (55) and is provided with and is linked together with cartridge heater (41) by heat exchanger (58).
2. A surface treatment device for diode machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of arch (121) is provided with atress piece (122) that one end extends to fly leaf (14) inside, operation groove (141) have been seted up to the inside of fly leaf (14), the inside of operation groove (141) is provided with actuating lever (142), the top of actuating lever (142) is provided with one end and extends to outside briquetting (143) of fly leaf (14), bell mouth (146) have been seted up to one side of fly leaf (14), the both sides of centre gripping groove (131) inner wall all are provided with centre gripping pad (17), spring leaf (171) set up in the inside of centre gripping pad (17).
3. A surface treatment device for diode machining according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inside of operation groove (141) is articulated have two sets ofly respectively with the swash plate (144) that the both ends of actuating lever (142) were inconsistent, the surface of swash plate (144) is provided with one end and runs through fly leaf (14) and extend to inside inserted block (145) of arch (121), one side that actuating lever (142) were kept away from in swash plate (144) is provided with the pressure spring, the junction of actuating lever (142) and swash plate (144) is provided with the pulley.
4. A surface treatment device for diode machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: screw rod (15) are connected with the inside mode that adopts the screw thread to cup joint of gear (12), the one end that the contact block (132) was kept away from in screw rod (15) extends to the outside of arch (121), the inside of contact block (132) is provided with movable block (133) through the spring activity, the top of movable block (133) is provided with stopper (16), the spout has been seted up to the inside of contact block (132), the one end of stopper (16) extends to the inside of spout.
5. A surface treatment device for diode machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed surface of a centre gripping section of thick bamboo (13) is provided with and presss from both sides corresponding response piece (18) in groove (131) position, be provided with electric putter (26) on support frame (25), the output of electric putter (26) is provided with push pedal (27), the surface of waist shape rack (21) is provided with photoelectric switch (28) corresponding with response piece (18) through branch is fixed, works as when response piece (18) remove to photoelectric switch's (28) response region, starts electric putter (26) drive push pedal (27) and carry out the material pushing operation, blanking hole (29) under push pedal (27) have been seted up to the bottom of organism (2).
6. A surface treatment device for diode machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed backup pad (32) that is provided with in inside of water tank (31), the top of backup pad (32) is provided with foam-rubber cushion (33), one side of water tank (31) articulates there is deflector (34), the one end of foam-rubber cushion (33) extends to on deflector (34), one side of water tank (31) is provided with connecting plate (35) that are located deflector (34) below, be provided with the extension spring between connecting plate (35) and deflector (34).
7. A surface treatment device for diode machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the novel water sprayer is characterized in that a filtering plate (36) is movably arranged in the water tank (31), a filtering net (37) is arranged in the filtering plate (36), a circulating pipe (311) with one end penetrating to the outside of the machine body (2) and connected with the input end of the water pump is arranged on the right side face of the water tank (31), and a sprayer is obliquely arranged at the bottom of the spraying frame (38).
8. A surface treatment device for diode machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the both ends of cartridge heater (41) all are provided with out fan housing (43), two the opening that goes out fan housing (43) is opposite, the inside that goes out fan housing (43) is provided with even aerofoil (44), the through-hole has been seted up to the inside of even aerofoil (44), the top the inside that goes out fan housing (43) is linked together through pipeline and the inside that is heated fan housing (58).
9. A surface treatment device for diode machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of scribbling workbin (51) is provided with hot plate (52), the inside of collecting seat (56) is provided with recovery tube (57), the one end that collection seat (56) were kept away from in recovery tube (57) runs through support frame (25) and extends to the inside of scribbling workbin (51), the top that is heated cover (58) is provided with the exhaust hood through blast pipe (59), the material loading mouth that is used for the material loading is seted up to one side of organism (2).
10. A surface treatment method based on the surface treatment device for diode processing as claimed in claims 1-9, characterized by comprising the steps of:
s1, the diode is fed, a starting motor drives a driving wheel (22) to rotate at a low speed, the driving wheel (22) drives a movable toothed belt (24) to rotate through a driven wheel (23), the movable toothed belt (24) drives a gear (12) to move and rotate at three hundred sixty degrees in the waist-shaped toothed rack (21), a user waits at a feeding port, when a clamping cylinder (13) moves to the feeding port and a clamping groove (131) faces the user, the user places the diode in the clamping groove (131), and the diode abuts against a clamping pad (17) and a spring piece (171) and then enters the clamping groove (131);
s2, adjusting according to the specification of the diode, when clamping diodes with different sizes, rotating the screw rod (15) to move in the gear (12), meanwhile, the screw rod (15) props against the contact block (132) to move, a user accurately adjusts the moving distance of the contact block (132) according to the scale marks, the diode with different sizes can be adapted to be used, the diode can prop against the movable block (133) to compress the spring when entering the clamping groove (131), the movable block (133) can finely adjust the position of the diode placed in the clamping groove (131), and the situation that the diode directly props against the contact block (132) to be clamped is avoided;
s3, the diodes are washed, when the diodes are conveyed to the position below the spray head, the water pump is started to extract water in the water tank (31) and convey the water to the spray rack (38), the water in the spray rack (38) is sprayed to the diodes through the spray head and splashed onto the spongy cushion (33), the diodes abut against the spongy cushion (33) along with the conveying of the movable toothed belt (24), the spongy cushion (33) drives the inclined plate (144) to compress the tension spring to turn over, the spongy cushion (33) on the deflection plate (34) can wipe the washed diodes, and the filter screen (37) can filter the washed water, so that the water extracted by the water pump is kept clear;
s4, drying the washed diodes, conveying the washed diodes to an air outlet cover (43) positioned above along with a movable toothed belt (24), starting a fan (45) and an electric heating wire (42), extracting external air by the fan (45) to enter the heating cylinder (41), heating the air by the electric heating wire (42), then entering the air outlet cover (43), and blowing the air to the surfaces of the diodes through an air homogenizing plate (44) for drying;
s5, spraying the diodes, when the washed and dried diodes are conveyed to a material spraying seat (54), starting a coating pump to extract the coating in a coating box (51) and spray the coating to the diodes through the material spraying seat (54), spraying the redundant coating to an arc enclosure (55), enabling hot air to enter the inside of a heat receiving cover (58) and heating the arc enclosure (55), so that the coating attached to the arc enclosure (55) is increased in fluidity, enabling the coating to slide to the inside of a collecting seat (56) and enter the coating box (51) again through a recovery pipe (57), and enabling the sprayed diodes to move to the lowest air outlet cover (43) for drying;
s6, discharging the diodes, when the induction sheet (18) moves into a groove of the photoelectric switch (28), triggering the photoelectric switch (28), simultaneously driving a push plate (27) to push the sprayed and dried diodes out of the clamping groove (131) by an electric push rod (26), and simultaneously dropping the diodes to the outside of the machine body (2) through a discharging hole (29), wherein a user uses a box to accept in advance to complete the discharging operation of the diodes;
s7, the gear (12) is disassembled or assembled, the pressing block (143) drives the driving rod (142) to descend, the driving rod (142) drives the pulley to abut against the inclined plate (144), the inclined plate (144) compresses the compression spring and simultaneously drives the inserting block (145) to be separated from the inside of the protrusion (121), the movable plate (14) horizontally moves to be separated from the surface of the protrusion (121), and then the gear (12) can be inserted between the waist-shaped toothed rack (21) and the movable toothed belt (24) in a penetrating mode or the gear (12) is pulled out from the space between the waist-shaped toothed rack (21) and the movable toothed belt (24).
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CN115445827A (en) * 2022-10-08 2022-12-09 中交四公局第三工程有限公司 Anticorrosive paint spraying device and method for on-site anti-floating anchor rod
CN117380599A (en) * 2023-12-12 2024-01-12 泰州辰浩汽车部件有限公司 Auto-parts continuous cleaning equipment

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