CN113425927A - Portable medical sputum aspirator and use method thereof - Google Patents
Portable medical sputum aspirator and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113425927A CN113425927A CN202110880971.XA CN202110880971A CN113425927A CN 113425927 A CN113425927 A CN 113425927A CN 202110880971 A CN202110880971 A CN 202110880971A CN 113425927 A CN113425927 A CN 113425927A
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- liquid storage
- storage bottle
- sputum
- groove
- fastening
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- 206010036790 Productive cough Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 113
- 208000024794 sputum Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 113
- 210000003802 sputum Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 113
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 206010062717 Increased upper airway secretion Diseases 0.000 claims description 18
- 208000026435 phlegm Diseases 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a portable medical sputum aspirator and a using method thereof, wherein the portable medical sputum aspirator comprises a main body, wherein a containing groove is formed in the main body, slots are formed in two sides of the containing groove, one side of an inserting block is inserted in the slots, the other side of the inserting block is connected with a containing drawer, and a plurality of light grooves are formed in the containing drawer. The invention aims to provide the sputum suction device, the sputum suction device is provided with the liquid storage bottle, the liquid storage bottle cap and the fastening cover, the micro motor in the liquid storage bottle is matched with the cleaning rod for use, the liquid storage bottle can be cleaned comprehensively after being used, meanwhile, the liquid storage bottle cap is matched with the fastening cover for use, the sputum suction hose is connected quickly, meanwhile, the bending of the connection part of the sputum suction hose and the liquid storage bottle is reduced, the condition that sputum is accumulated in the liquid storage bottle is reduced, the subsequent cleaning is convenient, and the practicability is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a portable medical sputum aspirator and a using method thereof.
Background
The sputum aspirator is mainly an electric sputum aspirator and a simple manual sputum aspirator, and the operation end needs to be connected with a sputum suction pipe or a sponge sputum suction pipe for use.
But the sputum is remained easily in current sputum aspirator after using the sputum suction hose junction, and the clearance of being not convenient for, it is inconvenient to inhale the sputum hose operation when the installation simultaneously, and the practicality is poor simultaneously sanitary inadequately to current sputum aspirator is when using, can not disinfect to appliances such as the sputum hose of inhaling, and portable is not convenient for simultaneously, the scheduling of being not convenient for between each administrative or technical offices ward, and the practicality is poor.
Patent No. CN202011165013.6 discloses portable hand-held electric sputum aspirator, including the sputum aspirator main part, the inside of sputum aspirator main part is equipped with the aspirator that is used for inhaling the phlegm, the sputum aspirator main part is the plastics material, the long 20cm of sputum aspirator main part, wide 8cm, high 15cm, the total weight of sputum aspirator main part is less than 1kg, the sputum aspirator main part is the setting of type L form, the short limit side fixedly connected with handle of sputum aspirator main part, the handle is the arc setting, the switch of steerable aspirator switch is installed to the lateral wall of handle. According to the invention, the negative pressure can be adjusted at any time by setting the plus-minus negative pressure button, so that the negative pressure in the sputum aspirator main body is suitable for patients of different ages, the condition that the conventional sputum aspirator cannot meet the strict requirements of different ages and illness conditions on the negative pressure is effectively avoided, the treatment process is more reasonable and the treatment result is more efficient by controlling the negative pressure in a targeted manner.
The device has the following disadvantages when in use: 1. the sputum suction hose is inconvenient to connect when the sputum aspirator is used, and sputum is easy to remain at the joint of the sputum suction hose and the liquid storage bottle and is inconvenient to clean in the using process, so improvement is needed; 2. this sputum aspirator is inside inconvenient clearance of stock solution bottle after using, can not carry out virus killing disinfection simultaneously to appliances such as inhaling phlegm hose and tight lid, and the security is relatively poor with the practicality.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a portable medical sputum aspirator and a using method thereof, and aims to solve the problems that a sputum suction hose is inconvenient to connect when the conventional electric sputum aspirator provided in the background art is used, sputum is easy to remain at the joint of the sputum suction hose and a liquid storage bottle during use, the sputum is inconvenient to clean, the interior of the liquid storage bottle is inconvenient to clean after the conventional sputum aspirator is used, and instruments such as the sputum suction hose, a fastening cover and the like cannot be sterilized and disinfected, so that the safety and the practicability are poor.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a portable medical sputum aspirator comprises a main body, wherein a containing groove is formed in the main body, slots are formed in two sides of the containing groove, one side of an inserting block is inserted in the slots, the other side of the inserting block is connected with a containing drawer, a plurality of lamp grooves are formed in the containing drawer, an ultraviolet germicidal lamp is mounted in each lamp groove, limiting plate grooves are formed in two sides of the bottom of the containing groove, a plurality of fastening springs are mounted in each limiting plate groove, limiting plates are connected above the fastening springs and are attached to two sides of the bottom of the containing drawer, a liquid storage bottle is mounted on the right side of the main body, a liquid storage bottle cap is detachably mounted above the liquid storage bottle, a fastening cover is detachably connected in the liquid storage bottle cap, a sputum suction hose is mounted in the fastening cover, and a negative pressure control button is mounted on the right side above the main body, and a pressure gauge is arranged on the left side of the negative pressure control button.
Preferably, the connecting hole has been seted up to stock solution bottle lid both sides inside, the seal groove has been seted up in the connecting hole outside, the spread groove has been seted up in the seal groove outside, connecting thread has been seted up to the spread groove inboard, and when spread groove cooperation connecting thread used, it is convenient for quick connect the fastening lid, connects stably simultaneously, excellent in use effect.
Preferably, the fastening cover includes hose connection mouth, sealing washer groove and internal thread, the hose connection mouth has been seted up to fastening cover inside, just inhale phlegm hose detachable connection and be in inside the hose connection mouth, the sealing washer groove has been seted up in the hose connection mouth outside, the sealing washer inslot detachable mounting has the sealing washer, just peg graft in the sealing washer top inside the sealing washer, the internal thread has been seted up to the sealing washer inslot side, just threaded connection between internal thread and the spread groove internal connection screw thread, the inside sealing washer cooperation internal thread of fastening cover uses, can seal the junction, and it is convenient to connect simultaneously, and convenient dismantlement and installation have improved the result of use.
Preferably, stock solution bottle bottom fixed mounting has micro motor, micro motor power output shaft fixedly connected with connecting rod, connecting rod top outside fixed mounting has the limiting plate, the connecting rod outside can be dismantled and be connected with the clearance pole, the clearance pole outside can be dismantled and be connected with a plurality of clearance brushes, the connection hole site has been seted up to clearance pole bottom, just the connecting rod is pegged graft inside the connection hole site, just the clearance pole is located the limiting plate top, connecting rod top can be dismantled and be connected with fixing bolt, and micro motor cooperation clearance pole and clearance brush use can carry out comprehensive clearance to stock solution bottle inside, and abluent effectual, fixing bolt cooperation limiting plate use simultaneously, convenient follow-up dismantlement to the clearance pole, improved the practicality.
Preferably, the sheltering from the thing is pasted in the outside of stock solution bottle, the stock solution bottle side has been seted up and has been observed the scale, and the sheltering from the thing covers the stock solution bottle outside, avoids the sputum picture to arouse the discomfort, observes scale department simultaneously and can carry out accurate observation to the inside stock of stock solution bottle, has improved the result of use.
Preferably, the inside of each connecting hole is connected with a fastening cover, the fastening covers are matched with the sputum suction hoses to be used, the disassembly and assembly efficiency of the sputum suction hoses is improved, and the using effect is improved.
Preferably, main part left side top fixed mounting has the handle, and the handle is convenient for remove the main part is whole, conveniently carries.
Preferably, main part bottom both sides fixed mounting has the base support, base support bottom is inlayed and is connected with the rubber pad, and the base support supports the main part, and the rubber pad has good antiskid nature simultaneously, prevents that the condition from appearing rocking in the use, has improved the stability when using.
Preferably, the sputum suction hose and the fastening cover are both accommodated inside the storage drawer.
A use method of a portable medical sputum aspirator comprises the following steps:
firstly, when the sputum suction device is used, a storage drawer is pulled to the outer side of a storage groove, inserting blocks on two sides of the storage drawer move outwards inside inserting grooves on two sides inside the storage groove, the storage drawer is taken out, a sputum suction hose and a fastening cover which are placed inside the storage drawer are taken out, the sputum suction hose is inserted into a connecting hole inside a liquid storage bottle, the fastening cover is rotated at the same time, a sealing ring inside the fastening cover is inserted into a sealing groove outside the connecting hole, an internal thread is connected to the outer side of a connecting thread, and the fastening cover is connected with the liquid storage bottle cover;
step (B), then, an external power supply of the main body is connected, an oil-free vacuum pump in the main body works, an internal motor drives an eccentric wheel to rotate rapidly, a sputum suction hose on one side is plugged at the moment, air in the sputum storage bottle is sucked out from an air suction hole, the repeated fluid storage bottle of the eccentric wheel is slowly changed into negative pressure, another sputum suction hose is folded by pinching, the sputum suction hose is slowly inserted into the throat of a patient, the folded sputum suction hose is released, the negative pressure is released instantly, air is filled in the fluid storage bottle, and meanwhile sputum in the respiratory tract of the patient is washed into the fluid storage bottle;
step (C), repeating the operation of the step (B) again until all sputum in the respiratory tract of the patient is sucked out;
step (D), then, after the use is accomplished, need clear up, during the clearance, at first with the clearance antiseptic solution through inhaling inside the phlegm hose inhales the stock solution bottle, micro motor through external power source switch-on stock solution bottle bottom afterwards, micro motor work is rotated and is driven the rotation of clearance pole, the clearance brush laminating in the clearance pole outside is rotated in the stock solution bottle outside, clear up stock solution bottle inside, after the washing is accomplished, open the stock solution bottle lid and pour out inside sewage, the clearance is accomplished, will inhale the phlegm hose afterwards and accomodate to accomodating the drawer inside together with the fastening lid, after that give the inside sterilamp circular telegram of accomodating the drawer through external power source, sterilamp work, to phlegm pipe and fastening lid disinfection of disinfecting.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the sputum suction hose, the liquid storage bottle cap and the fastening cover are installed, the liquid storage bottle is shielded outside, observation is carried out through the observation scale, observation discomfort is reduced, meanwhile, the liquid storage bottle cap is matched with the fastening cover for use, the sputum suction hose can be rapidly disassembled and replaced, meanwhile, the connection part of the sputum suction hose and the liquid storage bottle is prevented from being bent, the possibility of sputum remaining at the connection part is reduced, subsequent cleaning is facilitated, and the using effect is improved.
2. According to the invention, through installing the liquid storage bottle, the cleaning rod and the storage drawer, firstly, the micro motor in the liquid storage bottle is matched with the cleaning rod for use, the interior of the liquid storage bottle can be cleaned comprehensively after use, the cleaning effect is good, meanwhile, the connecting rod is matched with the limiting plate and the fixing bolt for use, the cleaning rod can be conveniently detached, the use effect is improved, the storage drawer can be used for storing other appliances such as a sputum suction hose and a fastening cover, meanwhile, continuous sterilization and disinfection can be carried out, the convenience is improved, and meanwhile, the safety is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the outer casing, inner casing and base of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting bracket and height detector of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a coupling structure of the outer casing and the inner cylinder according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a main body; 2. a handle; 3. a liquid storage bottle; 4. connecting threads; 5. connecting grooves; 6. a sealing groove; 7. a fastening cover; 701. an internal thread; 702. a seal ring; 703. a seal ring groove; 704. a hose connector; 8. a sputum suction hose; 9. connecting holes; 10. a liquid storage bottle cap; 11. observing scales; 12. a negative pressure control button; 13. a limiting plate; 14. a fastening spring; 15. a limiting plate groove; 16. a lamp slot; 17. an ultraviolet germicidal lamp; 18. a storage drawer; 19. inserting a block; 20. cleaning the rod; 21. fixing the bolt; 22. connecting hole sites; 23. a micro motor; 24. cleaning a brush; 25. a rubber pad; 26. a receiving groove; 27. a pressure gauge; 28. a base support; 29. a slot; 30. a limiting plate; 31. a connecting rod.
Detailed Description
In order to solve the problems that the conventional electric sputum aspirator is inconvenient to connect when in use, sputum is easy to remain at the joint of the sputum suction hose and the liquid storage bottle and inconvenient to clean in the using process, and the conventional sputum aspirator cannot disinfect and sterilize instruments such as the sputum suction hose and the fastening cover after being used, and has poor safety and practicability. The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described invention is only a part of the invention, not the whole invention. All other inventions obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the inventions of the present invention without any creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a portable medical sputum aspirator, which comprises a main body 1, wherein a storage groove 26 is formed in the main body 1, slots 29 are formed in two sides of the interior of the storage groove 26, one side of an insert block 19 is inserted in the interior of each slot 29, the other side of the insert block 19 is connected with a storage drawer 18, a plurality of light grooves 16 are formed in the interior of the storage drawer 18, an ultraviolet germicidal lamp 17 is installed in each light groove 16, limiting plate grooves 15 are formed in two sides of the bottom of the storage groove 26, a plurality of fastening springs 14 are installed in each limiting plate groove 15, a limiting plate 13 is connected above each fastening spring 14, the limiting plates 13 are attached to two sides of the bottom of the storage drawer 18, a liquid storage bottle 3 is installed on the right side of the main body 1, a liquid storage bottle cap 10 is detachably installed above each liquid storage bottle 3, a fastening cap 7 is detachably connected in each liquid storage bottle cap 10, a sputum aspirating hose 8 is installed in each fastening cap 7, a negative pressure control button 12 is installed on the right side of the main body 1, manometer 27 is installed in negative pressure control button 12 left side, through installing stock solution bottle 3, stock solution bottle lid 10 and fastening cover 7, the miniature motor 23 cooperation clearance pole 20 of 3 inside of stock solution bottle is used, can carry out comprehensive clearance to stock solution bottle 3 after using, stock solution bottle lid 10 cooperation fastening cover 7 is used simultaneously, carry out quick connection to inhaling phlegm hose 8, it bends to have reduced simultaneously to inhale phlegm hose 8 and stock solution bottle 3 junction appearance, the condition in inside has been saved to the sputum accumulation, convenient follow-up clearance, the practicality has been improved.
Connecting hole 9 has been seted up to further 10 inside sides of stock solution bottle lid, and seal groove 6 has been seted up in the connecting hole 9 outside, and spread groove 5 has been seted up in the 6 outsides of seal groove, and connecting thread 4 has been seted up to spread groove 5 inboard, and connecting thread 4 cooperates internal thread 701 to use, is convenient for carry out quick installation to suction phlegm hose 8.
3 bottom fixed mounting of further stock solution bottle have micro motor 23, micro motor 23 power output shaft fixedly connected with connecting rod 31, connecting rod 31 top outside fixed mounting has limiting plate 30, can dismantle in the connecting rod 31 outside and be connected with clearance pole 20, can dismantle in the clearance pole 20 outside and be connected with a plurality of clearance brushes 24, the connection hole site 22 has been seted up to clearance pole 20 bottom, and connecting rod 31 pegs graft inside connection hole site 22, and clearance pole 20 is located limiting plate 30 top, connecting rod 31 top can be dismantled and be connected with fixing bolt 21, clearance pole 20 can carry out comprehensive clearance to 3 insides of stock solution bottle, fixing bolt 21 cooperation connecting rod 31 and limiting plate 30 use simultaneously, can carry out convenient dismantlement to clearance pole 20, the result of use is improved.
The sheltering from thing has been pasted in further stock solution bottle 3's the outside, and 3 sides of stock solution bottle have been seted up and have been observed scale 11, and 3 outside sheltering from thing of stock solution bottle can shelter from stock solution bottle 3, reduces the discomfort that the user observed, and the scale 11 can be observed 3 internal conditions of stock solution bottle to the while observation, has improved the practicality.
Further connecting block hole 9 inside all is connected with fastening cover 7, and when fastening cover 7 cooperation was inhaled phlegm hose 8 and was used, can carry out rapid and stable's dismantlement and connection, improved the availability factor.
Further 1 left side top fixed mounting of main part has handle 2, and handle 2 conveniently takes up main part 1, and the convenience is removed, has improved the convenience.
Further, base supports 28 are fixedly mounted on two sides of the bottom of the main body 1, rubber pads 25 are connected to the bottoms of the base supports 28 in an embedded mode, the rubber pads 25 have good anti-skid performance, and stability of the main body 1 in the using process is guaranteed.
Further inhale phlegm hose 8 and fastening lid 7 and all can accomodate to accomodating drawer 18 inside, accomodate drawer 18 and can accomodate the utensil, reduced the volume, conveniently carry.
Based on the use method of the portable medical sputum aspirator, the use method comprises the following steps:
step A, firstly, in use, pulling the storage drawer 18 to the outer side of the storage groove 26, moving the insertion blocks 19 at two sides of the storage drawer 18 to the outer side in the insertion grooves 30 at two sides in the storage groove 26, taking out the storage drawer 18, taking out the sputum suction hose 8 and the fastening cover 7 which are placed in the storage drawer 18, then inserting the sputum suction hose 8 into the connecting hole 9 in the liquid storage bottle 3, simultaneously rotating the fastening cover 7, inserting the sealing ring 702 in the fastening cover 7 into the sealing groove 6 outside the connecting hole 9, simultaneously connecting the internal thread 701 to the outer side of the connecting thread 4, and connecting the fastening cover 7 with the liquid storage bottle cap 10;
b, then, an external power supply of the main body 1 is connected, an oil-free vacuum pump in the main body 1 works, an internal motor drives an eccentric wheel to rotate rapidly, the sputum suction hose 8 on one side is plugged at the moment, air in the liquid storage bottle 3 is sucked out from an air suction hole, the liquid storage bottle 3 repeated by the eccentric wheel is slowly changed into negative pressure, the other sputum suction hose 8 is folded, the sputum suction hose 8 is slowly inserted into the throat of a patient, the folded sputum suction hose 8 is released, the negative pressure is released instantly, air is filled in the liquid storage bottle 3, and sputum in the respiratory tract of the patient is washed into the liquid storage bottle 3;
c, repeating the operation of the step B again until all sputum in the respiratory tract of the patient is sucked out;
step D, then, after the use is accomplished, need clear up, during the clearance, at first with the clearance antiseptic solution through inhaling inside phlegm hose 8 inhales stock solution bottle 3, micro motor 23 through external power source switch-on stock solution bottle 3 bottom afterwards, micro motor 23 work is rotated and is driven clearance pole 20 and rotate, the clearance brush 24 laminating in the clearance pole 20 outside rotates in the stock solution bottle 3 outside, clear up stock solution bottle 3 inside, after the washing is accomplished, open stock solution bottle lid 10 and pour out inside sewage, the clearance is accomplished, will inhale phlegm hose 8 and accomodate to accomodating inside drawer 18 with fastening lid 7 afterwards, give the inside sterilamp 17 circular telegram of accomodating drawer 18 through external power source afterwards, sterilamp 17 works, disinfect disinfection is carried out to inhaling phlegm pipe 8 and fastening lid 7.
The invention relates to a portable medical sputum aspirator and a using method thereof, and the portable medical sputum aspirator has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the sputum suction hose, the liquid storage bottle cap and the fastening cover are installed, the liquid storage bottle is shielded outside, observation is carried out through the observation scale, observation discomfort is reduced, meanwhile, the liquid storage bottle cap is matched with the fastening cover for use, the sputum suction hose can be rapidly disassembled and replaced, meanwhile, the connection part of the sputum suction hose and the liquid storage bottle is prevented from being bent, the possibility of sputum remaining at the connection part is reduced, subsequent cleaning is facilitated, and the using effect is improved.
2. According to the invention, through installing the liquid storage bottle, the cleaning rod and the storage drawer, firstly, the micro motor in the liquid storage bottle is matched with the cleaning rod for use, the interior of the liquid storage bottle can be cleaned comprehensively after use, the cleaning effect is good, meanwhile, the connecting rod is matched with the limiting plate and the fixing bolt for use, the cleaning rod can be conveniently detached, the use effect is improved, the storage drawer can be used for storing other appliances such as a sputum suction hose and a fastening cover, meanwhile, continuous sterilization and disinfection can be carried out, the convenience is improved, and meanwhile, the safety is improved.
Although the present invention has been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a portable medical sputum aspirator, includes main part (1), its characterized in that: the novel multifunctional lamp is characterized in that a containing groove (26) is formed in the main body (1), inserting grooves (29) are formed in two sides of the inside of the containing groove (26), inserting blocks (19) one side are inserted into the inserting grooves (29), a containing drawer (18) is connected to the other side of the inserting blocks (19), a plurality of lamp grooves (16) are formed in the containing drawer (18), ultraviolet sterilizing lamps (17) are installed in the lamp grooves (16), limiting plate grooves (15) are formed in two sides of the bottom of the containing groove (26), a plurality of fastening springs (14) are installed in the limiting plate grooves (15), limiting plates (13) are connected to the upper portions of the fastening springs (14), the limiting plates (13) are attached to two sides of the bottom of the containing drawer (18), a liquid storage bottle (3) is installed on the right side of the main body (1), a liquid storage bottle cap (10) is detachably installed on the upper portion of the liquid storage bottle (3), the novel sputum suction device is characterized in that a fastening cover (7) is detachably connected to the inside of the liquid storage bottle cover (10), a sputum suction hose (8) is installed inside the fastening cover (7), a negative pressure control button (12) is installed on the right side of the upper portion of the main body (1), and a pressure gauge (27) is installed on the left side of the negative pressure control button (12).
2. The portable medical sputum aspirator of claim 1, wherein: connecting hole (9) have been seted up to stock solution bottle lid (10) both sides inside, seal groove (6) have been seted up in connecting hole (9) outside, spread groove (5) have been seted up in seal groove (6) outside, connecting thread (4) have been seted up to spread groove (5) inboard.
3. The portable medical sputum aspirator of claim 2, wherein: fastening lid (7) include hose connection mouth (704), seal ring groove (703) and internal thread (701), hose connection mouth (704) have been seted up to fastening lid (7) inside, just inhale phlegm hose (8) and can dismantle the connection and be in inside hose connection mouth (704), seal ring groove (703) have been seted up in hose connection mouth (704) outside, the inside demountable installation of seal ring groove (703) has sealing washer (702), just sealing washer (702) top is pegged graft inside seal groove (6), internal thread (701) have been seted up in seal ring groove (703) outside, just threaded connection between internal thread (701) and spread groove (5) internal connection screw thread (4).
4. A portable medical sputum aspirator according to claim 3, wherein: stock solution bottle (3) bottom fixed mounting has micro motor (23), micro motor (23) power output shaft fixedly connected with connecting rod (31), connecting rod (31) top outside fixed mounting has limiting plate (30), connecting rod (31) outside can be dismantled and be connected with clearance pole (20), clearance pole (20) outside can be dismantled and be connected with a plurality of clearance brushes (24), connection hole site (22) have been seted up to clearance pole (20) bottom, just connecting rod (31) are pegged graft connect inside hole site (22), just clearance pole (20) are located limiting plate (30) top, connecting rod (31) top can be dismantled and be connected with fixing bolt (21).
5. The portable medical sputum aspirator of claim 4, wherein: the outside of the liquid storage bottle (3) is pasted with a shielding object, and the side surface of the liquid storage bottle (3) is provided with an observation scale (11).
6. The portable medical sputum aspirator of claim 5, wherein: and fastening covers (7) are connected inside the connecting holes (9).
7. The portable medical sputum aspirator of claim 6, wherein: the handle (2) is fixedly arranged above the left side of the main body (1).
8. The portable medical sputum aspirator of claim 7, wherein: a base support (28) is fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom of the main body (1), and a rubber pad (25) is embedded and connected to the bottom of the base support (28).
9. The portable medical sputum aspirator of claim 8, wherein: the sputum suction hose (8) and the fastening cover (7) can be accommodated in the accommodating drawer (18).
10. The use method of the portable medical sputum aspirator of any one of claims 1-9, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:
step (A), firstly, when in use, pulling the storage drawer (18) to the outer side of the storage groove (26), moving the insertion blocks (19) at the two sides of the storage drawer (18) to the outer side in the insertion grooves (30) at the two sides in the storage groove (26), taking out the storage drawer (18), taking out the sputum suction hose (8) and the fastening cover (7) which are placed in the storage drawer (18), then inserting the sputum suction hose (8) into the connecting hole (9) in the liquid storage bottle (3), simultaneously rotating the fastening cover (7), inserting the sealing ring (702) in the fastening cover (7) into the sealing groove (6) at the outer side of the connecting hole (9), simultaneously connecting the internal thread (701) to the outer side of the connecting thread (4), and connecting the fastening cover (7) with the liquid storage bottle cover (10);
step (B), then, switch on the external power supply of main part (1), the inside oil-free vacuum pump work of main part (1), inside motor drives the eccentric wheel and rotates fast, block up sputum suction hose (8) of one side this moment, the air of liquid storage bottle (3) is sucked out from the suction hole, the repeated liquid storage bottle (3) of eccentric wheel just slowly becomes the negative pressure, pinch another sputum suction hose (8) this time and fold, slowly insert disease throat department with sputum suction hose (8), throw away sputum suction hose (8) of pinching afterwards, the negative pressure is released in the twinkling of an eye, the inside air that fills of sputum storage bottle (3), wash the inside liquid of patient's respiratory track into liquid storage bottle (3) inside simultaneously;
step (C), repeating the operation of the step (B) again until all sputum in the respiratory tract of the patient is sucked out;
step (D), after the use is finished, cleaning is needed, when cleaning is carried out, firstly, cleaning disinfectant is sucked into the liquid storage bottle (3) through the sputum suction hose (8), then, the micro motor (23) at the bottom of the liquid storage bottle (3) is switched on through an external power supply, the micro motor (23) works and rotates to drive the cleaning rod (20) to rotate, the cleaning brush (24) at the outer side of the cleaning rod (20) is attached to the outer side of the liquid storage bottle (3) to rotate, clear up stock solution bottle (3) inside, wash the completion back, open stock solution bottle lid (10) and pour inside sewage, the clearance is accomplished, will inhale phlegm hose (8) afterwards and accomodate to accomodating drawer (18) inside together with fastening lid (7), later through external power supply for accomodating inside sterilamp (17) circular telegram of drawer (18), sterilamp (17) work is to phlegm suction pipe (8) and fastening lid (7) disinfection of disinfecting.
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CN205948104U (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2017-02-15 | 江苏省苏北人民医院 | Full -automatic medical sputum aspirator |
CN210750465U (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2020-06-16 | 中国医科大学附属盛京医院 | Special portable sputum aspirator for general clinical care |
CN211434371U (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2020-09-08 | 曲靖医学高等专科学校 | Sputum aspirator is used in operating room nursing |
CN211584517U (en) * | 2020-02-01 | 2020-09-29 | 王平 | Visual sputum aspirator of paediatrics nursing |
CN111888538A (en) * | 2020-08-04 | 2020-11-06 | 元菲菲 | Nursing is with inhaling phlegm processing apparatus |
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2021
- 2021-08-02 CN CN202110880971.XA patent/CN113425927A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN205948104U (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2017-02-15 | 江苏省苏北人民医院 | Full -automatic medical sputum aspirator |
CN210750465U (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2020-06-16 | 中国医科大学附属盛京医院 | Special portable sputum aspirator for general clinical care |
CN211434371U (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2020-09-08 | 曲靖医学高等专科学校 | Sputum aspirator is used in operating room nursing |
CN211584517U (en) * | 2020-02-01 | 2020-09-29 | 王平 | Visual sputum aspirator of paediatrics nursing |
CN111888538A (en) * | 2020-08-04 | 2020-11-06 | 元菲菲 | Nursing is with inhaling phlegm processing apparatus |
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