CN111888538A

CN111888538A - Nursing is with inhaling phlegm processing apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN111888538A
Application number: CN202010769584.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 元菲菲; 马珊珊; 王春红
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-08-04
Filing date: 2020-08-04
Publication date: 2020-11-06

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a sputum suction treatment device for nursing, which comprises a shell, wherein a supporting plate is bolted in an inner cavity of the shell, an air suction pump is bolted on the left side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell, an air outlet pipe is communicated with the right side of the air suction pump, a sterilization mechanism is arranged at the right end of the air outlet pipe, an air inlet of the air suction pump is communicated with an air inlet pipe, and a mounting seat is bolted on the top of the supporting plate; according to the sputum suction device, the air pump, the sterilization mechanism, the collection bottle, the liquid storage bottle, the liquid suction mechanism, the liquid inlet pipe and the limiting mechanism are arranged, so that the sputum suction device has the advantages of being simple to operate and good in practicability, capable of collecting sputum and cleaning appliances, capable of adjusting the suction strength and further capable of improving the sputum suction efficiency, and the problems that the sputum suction device cannot collect and sterilize the sucked sputum and cannot control the suction strength of the sputum during sputum suction work, and accordingly the sputum suction effect is poor are solved.

Description

Nursing is with inhaling phlegm processing apparatus

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a sputum suction treatment device for nursing.

Background

Sputum aspirators are used in and after medical operations for tracheal treatment and the like. The sputum aspiration refers to a method for sucking secretions of a respiratory tract through an oral cavity, a nasal cavity and an artificial airway so as to keep the respiratory tract unobstructed and prevent complications such as aspiration pneumonia, atelectasis, asphyxia and the like, and is suitable for patients with coma, patients with sputum which is particularly prone to asphyxia and need to be administrated in an air pipe, patients injected with contrast agents or patients with diluted sputum, and patients who need to be treated by sputum aspiration so as to need to use a sputum aspiration device. The sputum suction device needs to be placed aseptically, and needs to be disinfected in time after use, so that germs are prevented from being spread to the air or other equipment is prevented from being infected.

The sputum suction device that uses at present can't collect disinfection processing to the sputum of suction, and the germ in the sputum very easily volatilizees and causes the injury to other patients in the air, and can't control the suction size of inhaling the phlegm when inhaling the phlegm during operation, leads to inhaling the phlegm effect relatively poor. Therefore, the sputum suction treatment device is simple in operation and good in practicability, can collect sputum and clean appliances, can adjust the suction power, and can improve the sputum suction efficiency to solve the problem.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a nursing sputum suction treatment device which has the advantages of being simple in operation, good in practicability, capable of collecting sputum and cleaning appliances, capable of adjusting suction power and further capable of improving sputum suction efficiency, and solves the problems that the currently used sputum suction device cannot collect and sterilize the sucked sputum and cannot control the suction power of the sputum during sputum suction, and accordingly the sputum suction effect is poor.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a sputum suction treatment device for nursing comprises a shell, wherein a supporting plate is bolted in the inner cavity of the shell, an air suction pump is bolted on the left side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell, the right side of the air suction pump is communicated with an air outlet pipe, the right end of the air outlet pipe is provided with a sterilization mechanism, an air inlet of the air suction pump is communicated with an air inlet pipe, the top of the supporting plate is bolted with two mounting seats, the surface of each mounting seat is provided with a groove, a collecting bottle and a liquid storage bottle are respectively arranged in the grooves, the liquid storage bottles are positioned on the right sides of the collecting bottles, sealing covers are respectively arranged at the bottle mouths of the collecting bottles and the liquid storage bottles, one end, away from the air suction pump, of the air inlet pipe extends to the inside of the collecting bottle, a guide pipe penetrates through the surface of each sealing cover and the right side of the air inlet pipe, a, the bottom of feed liquor pipe runs through sealed lid and extends to the inside of stock solution bottle, the right side of casing inner chamber is provided with stop gear, the cooperation is used between stop gear and the feed liquor pipe.

Preferably, the sterilization mechanism includes storage water tank, ultraviolet germicidal lamp, outlet pipe and gas vent, the bolt connection between storage water tank and the casing, and the inner chamber intercommunication of outlet duct and storage water tank, ultraviolet germicidal lamp be located the top of storage water tank inner chamber and with the bolt connection between the storage water tank, the outlet pipe is located the bottom on storage water tank right side, and the fixed surface of outlet pipe installs the valve, the gas vent is located the top of outlet pipe, and the inner chamber intercommunication of gas vent and storage water tank.

Preferably, imbibition mechanism includes imbibition hose, connecting pipe and governing valve, communicate between the left end of imbibition hose and the pipe, the connecting pipe is located imbibition hose's right-hand member, and communicates between connecting pipe and the feed liquor pipe, the governing valve is located the right side of connecting pipe, and the surface of governing valve is provided with the antislip strip.

Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises a connecting plate, a fixing plate and a limiting block, the right end of the connecting plate is hinged to the inner wall of the shell, the liquid inlet pipe penetrates through the connecting plate and is in sliding connection with the connecting plate, the fixing plate is located at the bottom of the connecting plate and is in bolted connection with the inner wall of the shell, and the limiting block is in bolted connection with the top of the fixing plate.

Preferably, a top plate is bolted to the left side of the top of the shell, a movable plate is connected to the top of the top plate in a sliding mode, a fixed block is bolted to the right side of the top of the shell, and handles are bolted to the front side and the rear side of the top of the movable plate.

Preferably, the surface of roof has seted up the bar groove, and the bar groove is the symmetric distribution, the bottom bolt of fly leaf has the sliding block, the sliding block is located the inside in bar groove, and sliding connection between sliding block and the bar groove.

Preferably, the four corners of the bottom of the shell are all bolted with rollers which are universal wheels, the left side of the shell is bolted with a cushion pad, and the cushion pad is made of rubber.

Preferably, the right side of the shell is bolted with inclined plates which are symmetrically arranged, a handle is bolted between the inclined plates, and the surface of the handle is provided with an anti-skid rubber sleeve.

Preferably, the bottom of the front face of the shell is provided with a ventilation groove, the interior of the ventilation groove is bolted with a dustproof net, and the front face of the shell is embedded with toughened glass.

Preferably, the air inlet pipe and the guide pipe are sealed with the sealing cover, and the bottom end of the guide pipe extends to the lower part of the air inlet pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

according to the sputum suction device, the air pump, the sterilization mechanism, the collection bottle, the liquid storage bottle, the liquid suction mechanism, the liquid inlet pipe and the limiting mechanism are arranged, so that the sputum suction device has the advantages of being simple to operate and good in practicability, capable of collecting sputum and cleaning appliances, capable of adjusting the suction strength and further capable of improving the sputum suction efficiency, and the problems that the sputum suction device cannot collect and sterilize the sucked sputum and cannot control the suction strength of the sputum during sputum suction work, and accordingly the sputum suction effect is poor are solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a collection bottle according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a liquid storage bottle according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a partial perspective view of the spacing mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a perspective view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a support plate; 3. an air pump; 4. an air outlet pipe; 5. a sterilization mechanism; 51. a water storage tank; 52. an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp; 53. a water outlet pipe; 54. an exhaust port; 6. an air inlet pipe; 7. a mounting seat; 8. a groove; 9. a collection bottle; 10. a liquid storage bottle; 11. a sealing cover; 12. a conduit; 13. a liquid suction mechanism; 131. a liquid suction hose; 132. a connecting pipe; 133. adjusting a valve; 14. a liquid inlet pipe; 15. a limiting mechanism; 151. a connecting plate; 152. a fixing plate; 153. a limiting block; 16. a top plate; 17. a movable plate; 18. a fixed block; 19. a handle; 20. a strip-shaped groove; 21. a slider; 22. a roller; 23. a cushion pad; 24. a sloping plate; 25. a grip; 26. and (4) ventilating slots.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a sputum aspirating treatment device for nursing use comprises a housing 1, a support plate 2 is bolted in the inner cavity of the housing 1, an air pump 3 is bolted in the left side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the housing 1, an air outlet pipe 4 is communicated with the right side of the air pump 3, a sterilization mechanism 5 is arranged at the right end of the air outlet pipe 4, an air inlet of the air pump 3 is communicated with an air inlet pipe 6, mounting seats 7 are bolted in the top of the support plate 2, the number of the mounting seats 7 is two, a groove 8 is formed in the surface of the mounting seat 7, a collecting bottle 9 and a liquid storage bottle 10 are respectively arranged in the groove 8, the liquid storage bottle 10 is positioned at the right side of the collecting bottle 9, sealing covers 11 are respectively arranged at the bottle openings of the collecting bottle 9 and the liquid storage bottle 10, one end of the air inlet pipe 6, which is far away from the air pump 3, extends into the collecting bottle 9, feed liquor pipe 14 is installed to imbibition mechanism 13's bottom, feed liquor pipe 14's bottom runs through sealed lid 11 and extends to the inside of stock solution bottle 10, the right side of 1 inner chamber of casing is provided with stop gear 15, the cooperation is used between stop gear 15 and the feed liquor pipe 14, through aspiration pump 3, sterilization mechanism 5, receiving flask 9, stock solution bottle 10, imbibition mechanism 13, feed liquor pipe 14 and stop gear 15's setting, and is simple in operation, the practicality is better, can collect the sputum and wash the utensil, and can adjust the suction power, and then can promote the advantage of sputum suction efficiency, the sputum that the sputum suction device that has used at present can't collect disinfection processing to the sputum of suction has been solved, and can't control the suction power size of sputum suction when carrying out the sputum suction work, lead to the relatively poor problem of sputum suction effect.

In this embodiment, sterilization mechanism 5 includes storage water tank 51, ultraviolet sterilamp 52, outlet pipe 53 and gas vent 54, the bolt between storage water tank 51 and the casing 1, and outlet duct 4 communicates with storage water tank 51's inner chamber, ultraviolet sterilamp 52 is located storage water tank 51 inner chamber top and with the bolt between storage water tank 51, outlet pipe 53 is located the bottom on storage water tank 51 right side, and the fixed surface of outlet pipe 53 installs the valve, gas vent 54 is located the top of outlet pipe 53, and gas vent 54 and storage water tank 51's inner chamber intercommunication, through storage water tank 51, ultraviolet sterilamp 52, the setting of outlet pipe 53 and gas vent 54, can play the sterile effect of disinfecting, prevent that the germ in the sputum from propagating through the air.

In this embodiment, imbibition mechanism 13 includes imbibition hose 131, connecting pipe 132 and governing valve 133, communicate between the left end of imbibition hose 131 and pipe 12, connecting pipe 132 is located imbibition hose 131's right-hand member, and communicate between connecting pipe 132 and the feed liquor pipe 14, governing valve 133 is located the right side of connecting pipe 132, and the surface of governing valve 133 is provided with the antislip strip, through imbibition hose 131, connecting pipe 132 and governing valve 133's setting, be convenient for with the leading-in receiving flask 9 of sputum, and can adjust the absorption dynamics of feed liquor pipe 14, thereby can increase sputum suction efficiency.

In this embodiment, stop gear 15 includes connecting plate 151, fixed plate 152 and stopper 153, the right-hand member of connecting plate 151 is articulated with casing 1's inner wall, feed liquor pipe 14 run through connecting plate 151 and with between the connecting plate 151 sliding connection, fixed plate 152 be located the bottom of connecting plate 151 and with casing 1's inner wall bolt, stopper 153 bolt is in the top of fixed plate 152, through connecting plate 151, the setting of fixed plate 152 and stopper 153, be convenient for fix feed liquor pipe 14, be favorable to placing feed liquor pipe 14 simultaneously.

In this embodiment, a top plate 16 is bolted to the left side of the top of the casing 1, a movable plate 17 is slidably connected to the top of the top plate 16, a fixed block 18 is bolted to the right side of the top of the casing 1, handles 19 are bolted to the front and rear sides of the top of the movable plate 17, and the arrangement of the top plate 16, the movable plate 17, the fixed block 18 and the handles 19 facilitates storage and storage of a sputum suction apparatus and prevents dust from entering the inside of the casing 1.

In this embodiment, a strip-shaped groove 20 has been seted up on the surface of roof 16, and strip-shaped groove 20 is the symmetric distribution, and the bottom bolt of fly leaf 17 has sliding block 21, and sliding block 21 is located the inside in strip-shaped groove 20, and sliding connection between sliding block 21 and the strip-shaped groove 20, through the setting of strip-shaped groove 20 and sliding block 21, can increase the stability of fly leaf 17 motion, prevents to break away from between fly leaf 17 and the roof 16.

In this embodiment, the four corners of casing 1 bottom all is bolted to have gyro wheel 22, and gyro wheel 22 is the universal wheel, and the left side of casing 1 is bolted to have blotter 23, and blotter 23 adopts rubber to make, through the setting of gyro wheel 22 and blotter 23, has increased the flexibility of inhaling phlegm processing apparatus, and can play the effect of buffering, reduces the striking dynamics.

In this embodiment, the right side of the housing 1 is bolted with the inclined plates 24, the inclined plates 24 are symmetrically arranged, the handles 25 are bolted between the inclined plates 24, the surfaces of the handles 25 are provided with the anti-slip rubber sleeves, the inclined plates 24 and the handles 25 are arranged to facilitate the pushing of the sputum suction treatment device for movement, and the labor intensity of medical staff can be reduced.

In this embodiment, the ventilation groove 26 has been seted up to the positive bottom of casing 1, and the dust screen has been tied to the inside of ventilation groove 26, and toughened glass has been inlayed in the front of casing 1, through the setting of ventilation groove 26, can increase the ventilation effect of inhaling the phlegm device, is convenient for observe inhaling the phlegm result.

In this embodiment, the air inlet pipe 6 and the conduit 12 are sealed with the sealing cover 11, the bottom end of the conduit 12 extends to the lower part of the air inlet pipe 6, and the middle sputum of the collecting bottle 9 can be prevented from being sucked into the air inlet pipe 6 through the special arrangement of the air inlet pipe 6 and the conduit 12.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, the physiological saline is added into the liquid storage bottle 10, the liquid inlet pipe 14 is inserted into the physiological saline in the liquid storage bottle 10, the surface of the liquid inlet pipe 14 is wetted, then the liquid inlet pipe 14 is inserted into the mouth of a patient, the air pump 3 is started simultaneously, the air pump 3 works and sucks out gas in the collecting bottle 9 through the air inlet pipe 6, negative pressure is formed inside the collecting bottle 9, the liquid inlet pipe 14 generates suction force through the conduit 12 and the liquid suction hose 131 through the conduit 12, the suction force of the liquid inlet pipe 14 can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting valve 133, sputum in the mouth of the patient can be sucked, the sputum enters the collecting bottle 9 through the liquid suction hose 131 and the conduit 12 after being sucked, the liquid inlet pipe 14 is inserted into the physiological saline after the sputum is sucked, the physiological saline can be sucked into the collecting bottle 9, and the liquid inlet pipe 14, the liquid suction hose 131 and the conduit 12 are cleaned, the germ in the during operation sputum of aspiration pump 3 can be inhaled, and during aspiration pump 3 let in storage water tank 51 through the gas that outlet duct 4 will contain the germ, the antiseptic solution in storage water tank 51 can absorb the germ, opens ultraviolet germicidal lamp 52 simultaneously, can kill the germ that carries in the gas, and the air through disinfection is discharged from gas vent 54 at last, and then reaches the purpose that prevents the germ along with the air propagation.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a nursing is with inhaling phlegm processing apparatus, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the inner cavity of the shell (1) is connected with a supporting plate (2) in a bolted mode, the left side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell (1) is connected with an air extracting pump (3) in a bolted mode, the right side of the air extracting pump (3) is communicated with an air outlet pipe (4), the right end of the air outlet pipe (4) is provided with a sterilization mechanism (5), an air inlet of the air extracting pump (3) is communicated with an air inlet pipe (6), the top of the supporting plate (2) is connected with mounting seats (7) in a bolted mode, the number of the mounting seats (7) is two, the surface of each mounting seat (7) is provided with a groove (8), the inner portions of the grooves (8) are respectively provided with a collecting bottle (9) and a liquid storage bottle (10), the liquid storage bottle (10) is located on the right side of the collecting bottle (9), sealing covers (11) are installed at the bottle openings of the collecting bottle (9) and the liquid storage bottle, the surface of sealed lid (11) and the right side that is located intake pipe (6) run through and be provided with pipe (12), the right-hand member of pipe (12) is provided with imbibition mechanism (13), feed liquor pipe (14) are installed to the bottom of imbibition mechanism (13), the bottom of feed liquor pipe (14) runs through sealed lid (11) and extends to the inside of stock solution bottle (10), the right side of casing (1) inner chamber is provided with stop gear (15), the cooperation is used between stop gear (15) and feed liquor pipe (14).

2. The sputum processing apparatus for nursing according to claim 1, wherein: the sterilizing mechanism (5) comprises a water storage tank (51), an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp (52), a water outlet pipe (53) and an air exhaust port (54), the water storage tank (51) is bolted with the shell (1), an air outlet pipe (4) is communicated with the inner cavity of the water storage tank (51), the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp (52) is located at the top of the inner cavity of the water storage tank (51) and is bolted with the water storage tank (51), the water outlet pipe (53) is located at the bottom of the right side of the water storage tank (51), a valve is fixedly mounted on the surface of the water outlet pipe (53), the air exhaust port (54) is located above the water outlet pipe (53), and the air exhaust port (54) is communicated with the inner cavity of the water.

3. The sputum processing apparatus for nursing according to claim 1, wherein: imbibition mechanism (13) are including imbibition hose (131), connecting pipe (132) and governing valve (133), communicate between the left end of imbibition hose (131) and pipe (12), connecting pipe (132) are located the right-hand member of imbibition hose (131), and communicate between connecting pipe (132) and feed liquor pipe (14), governing valve (133) are located the right side of connecting pipe (132), and the surface of governing valve (133) is provided with the antislip strip.

4. The sputum processing apparatus for nursing according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting mechanism (15) comprises a connecting plate (151), a fixing plate (152) and a limiting block (153), the right end of the connecting plate (151) is hinged to the inner wall of the shell (1), the liquid inlet pipe (14) penetrates through the connecting plate (151) and is in sliding connection with the connecting plate (151), the fixing plate (152) is located at the bottom of the connecting plate (151) and is in bolted connection with the inner wall of the shell (1), and the limiting block (153) is in bolted connection with the top of the fixing plate (152).

5. The sputum processing apparatus for nursing according to claim 1, wherein: the left side bolt at casing (1) top has roof (16), the top sliding connection of roof (16) has fly leaf (17), the right side bolt at casing (1) top has fixed block (18), both sides are bolted to the front and back both sides at fly leaf (17) top have handle (19).

6. The sputum processing apparatus for nursing according to claim 5, wherein: strip-shaped groove (20) have been seted up on the surface of roof (16), and strip-shaped groove (20) are the symmetric distribution, the bottom bolt of fly leaf (17) has been connected sliding block (21), sliding block (21) are located the inside in strip-shaped groove (20), and sliding connection between sliding block (21) and strip-shaped groove (20).

7. The sputum processing apparatus for nursing according to claim 1, wherein: all bolted connection in the four corners of casing (1) bottom have gyro wheel (22), and gyro wheel (22) are the universal wheel, the left side of casing (1) is bolted connection has blotter (23), blotter (23) adopt rubber to make.

8. The sputum processing apparatus for nursing according to claim 1, wherein: the right side of the shell (1) is bolted with inclined plates (24), the inclined plates (24) are symmetrically arranged, a handle (25) is bolted between the inclined plates (24), and the surface of the handle (25) is provided with an anti-skid rubber sleeve.

9. The sputum processing apparatus for nursing according to claim 1, wherein: the dustproof shell is characterized in that a ventilation groove (26) is formed in the front bottom of the shell (1), a dustproof net is bolted to the inside of the ventilation groove (26), and tempered glass is embedded in the front of the shell (1).

10. The sputum processing apparatus for nursing according to claim 1, wherein: the air inlet pipe (6) and the guide pipe (12) are sealed with the sealing cover (11), and the bottom end of the guide pipe (12) extends to the lower portion of the air inlet pipe (6).