CN113424779A - Feed impurity self-cleaning feeds birdcage - Google Patents

Feed impurity self-cleaning feeds birdcage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113424779A
CN113424779A CN202110853247.8A CN202110853247A CN113424779A CN 113424779 A CN113424779 A CN 113424779A CN 202110853247 A CN202110853247 A CN 202110853247A CN 113424779 A CN113424779 A CN 113424779A
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China
Prior art keywords
frame
guide
plate
collecting box
fixedly arranged
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Granted
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CN202110853247.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113424779B (en
Inventor
张文文
陈水飞
赵圣军
吴翼
雍凡
王乐
崔鹏
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Nanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences MEE
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Nanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences MEE
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Priority to CN202110853247.8A priority Critical patent/CN113424779B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K31/00Housing birds
    • A01K31/06Cages, e.g. for singing birds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K31/00Housing birds
    • A01K31/12Perches for poultry or birds, e.g. roosts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K39/00Feeding or drinking appliances for poultry or other birds
    • A01K39/01Feeding devices, e.g. chainfeeders
    • A01K39/014Feed troughs; Feed throwers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B7/00Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents
    • B07B7/01Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents using gravity
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/093Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by the force of jets or sprays

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of birdcages, in particular to a feeding birdcage with automatically cleaned feed impurities, which comprises an air injection mechanism, a motion guide mechanism, a cross slide seat, a pulling mechanism, an elastic reset mechanism, a material collecting box, a standing frame, a steel rope net, an installation frame body, a cage body, a cover plate, a shell collecting box and two pushing and lifting mechanisms, wherein the bird cage with automatically cleaned feed impurities stands on the standing frame through birds, and then presses the pushing and lifting mechanisms, so that the birds can enter the installation frame body and further eat food in the material collecting box, after the birds stand on a grabbing column, the material collecting box descends and drives the air injection mechanism to blow air, so that the air injection mechanism cleans the feed impurities on the material collecting box, the birds can conveniently eat the feed, the birds can clean once every time of eating the east and west, frequent cleaning is realized, and in the process of descending the material collecting box, the gravity of the material shell is smaller than the gravity of the feed, and the feed impurities are blown away through the air injection mechanism in the process, so that the feed impurities are blown away more conveniently.

Description

Feed impurity self-cleaning feeds birdcage
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of birdcages, in particular to a feeding birdcage with automatically cleaned feed impurities.
Background
When birds are fed, the shells are spit out after the birds eat the feed, so that the shells can keep the surface of the feed, and if the shells are not cleaned, the feeding of other birds can be influenced.
Chinese patent application No.: CN 201921944922.2; the utility model discloses a birds feeder and birdcage, this birdcage include the cage body and birds feeder, and birds feeder hangs and locates the outside of the cage body and seals the feeding mouth of the cage body, and birds feeder includes food storehouse, trough and blows shell mechanism. The feed cavity of the bird feeder is filled with a certain amount of food, and the food in the feed cavity can automatically flow into the trough, so that the automatic blanking function is realized. When sundries such as chaff are left on the surface area of food in the trough, the control of the shell blowing mechanism blows the shell into the shell blowing pipe, and the sundries such as the chaff can be blown away from the surface of the food without taking down the bird feeder for cleaning or using other specific cleaning tools, so that the operation is simple and convenient, and the cleaning efficiency is high.
This solution has the following drawbacks:
1. although the scheme does not need to use other specific cleaning tools for cleaning, the workers still need to clean sundries such as food shells left on the surface area of food, the time of the workers is wasted, and the workers do not need much time to frequently clean, so that the feeding of birds is influenced.
2. By integrally blowing the surface of the feed, the short-distance blowing can not be realized, so that the chaff clamped by the feed is difficult to blow away, workers are required to turn the feed, and the time of the workers is wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a bird feeding cage capable of automatically cleaning feed impurities.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a feeding birdcage with automatically cleaned feed impurities, which comprises an air injection mechanism, a motion guide mechanism, a cross slide seat, a pulling mechanism, an elastic reset mechanism, a material collecting box, a standing frame, a steel rope net, an installation frame body, a cage body, a cover plate, a shell collecting box and two pushing mechanisms, wherein the cage body is placed on the ground, the installation frame body is fixedly installed on the cage body, the two pushing mechanisms are fixedly installed on two sides of the installation frame body, the standing frame is fixedly installed on the two pushing mechanisms, the material collecting box is fixedly installed on the standing frame, a connecting frame is fixedly arranged on the material collecting box, the motion guide mechanism is positioned right above the material collecting box, the cross slide seat is fixedly installed on the connecting frame, the motion guide mechanism is fixedly installed on the connecting frame and used for guiding the motion of the cross slide seat, the pulling mechanism is fixedly installed on the connecting frame, and one end of the pulling mechanism is fixedly connected with the top of the installation frame body, the other end and cross slide fixed connection, the bottom at the installation framework is placed to the collection shell box, the wire rope net is located the top of collection shell box, wire rope net fixed mounting is in the installation framework, jet-propelled mechanism fixed mounting is at jet-propelled mechanism's top, the last shower nozzle that is provided with of jet-propelled mechanism, shower nozzle fixed mounting is in the bottom of cross slide, one side that the cage body was kept away from to the installation framework is provided with the detachable apron, the top of standing frame is provided with and is used for sealed last fender bird board, the bottom of going up fender bird board contacts with the top of standing frame, it is transparent material to go up fender bird board.
Further, the frame of standing is including grabbing the post, increasing the board, keeping off bird board and a plurality of extension board down, keeps off bird board fixed mounting down on two push-up mechanisms, and a plurality of extension board fixed mounting is at the top of keeping off bird board down, and is provided with the strengthening rib between extension board and the lower bird board, and the box fixed mounting that gathers materials is on one side of a plurality of extension board, increases board fixed mounting on the opposite side of a plurality of extension board, grabs post fixed mounting at the top that increases the board.
Further, every pushes away and rises mechanism and all includes linear bearing, first guide pillar, the connecting block, first conflict spring, the fixed block, extension pipe and positioning circular plate, connecting block fixed mounting is in one side of lower fender bird board, linear bearing fixed mounting is on the connecting block, linear bearing and first guide pillar sliding connection, positioning circular plate fixed mounting is at the top of first guide pillar, fixed block fixed mounting is in the bottom of first guide pillar, extension pipe and fixed block fixed connection, extension pipe fixed mounting is on the outer wall of installation framework, first conflict spring housing is established on first guide pillar, the one end and the connecting block conflict of first conflict spring, the other end is contradicted with the fixed block.
Further, the jet-propelled mechanism includes rubber airbag, the upper cover frame, hold the frame, the air duct, shower nozzle and slope mounting bracket, hold frame fixed mounting at the top of wire rope net, rubber airbag's bottom fixed mounting is in holding the frame, the side that holds the frame is provided with the outlet duct, the one end fixed connection of outlet duct and air duct, the other end of air duct and the air inlet fixed connection of shower nozzle, shower nozzle fixed mounting is on the slope mounting bracket, slope mounting bracket fixed mounting is on the cross slide, the top at rubber airbag is established to upper cover frame cover, and the top of rubber airbag and the inboard top fixed connection of upper cover frame, upper cover frame fixed mounting is in the bottom of collecting box, set up the groove of dodging that is used for dodging the air duct on outer fringe one side of.
Further, the cross slide includes the second slide, the second slide rail, first mounting panel, the second mounting panel, two first slides and first slide rail, two first slide fixed mounting are on the link, two first slide rails respectively with two first slide sliding connection, first mounting panel fixed mounting is in the bottom of two first slide rails, second slide rail fixed mounting is in the bottom of first mounting panel, and the second slide rail is the vertical distribution with first slide, second slide and second slide rail sliding connection, second mounting panel fixed mounting is in the bottom of second slide, slope mounting bracket fixed mounting is in the bottom of second mounting panel.
Furthermore, the motion guide mechanism comprises a wavy guide rail and a guide sliding column, the wavy guide rail is fixedly installed on the connecting frame, the top end of the guide sliding column is inserted into the wavy guide rail, and the guide sliding column is fixedly installed at the top of the second installation plate.
Furthermore, the pulling mechanism comprises a pull rope, a limiting wheel, a wheel carrier and a connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the second mounting plate, the wheel carrier is fixedly mounted on the connecting frame, the limiting wheel can be rotatably mounted on the wheel carrier, one end of the pull rope is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate, the pull rope is clamped on the limiting wheel, and the other end of the pull rope is fixedly connected with the top of the inner side of the mounting frame body.
Further, the elastic reset mechanism comprises a guide frame, a second guide pillar, a second abutting spring and a contact circular plate, wherein the guide frame is fixedly installed on the connecting frame, one end of the second guide pillar penetrates through the guide frame, a guide hole for the second guide pillar to penetrate through is formed in the guide frame, the contact circular plate is fixedly installed at the other end of the second guide pillar and is abutted against the second installation plate, an extension strip abutted against the contact circular plate is arranged on the second installation plate, the second abutting spring sleeve is arranged on the second guide pillar, one end of the second abutting spring is abutted against the contact circular plate, the other end of the second abutting spring is abutted against the guide frame, and a strip-shaped avoiding groove for avoiding the second guide pillar is formed in one side of the outer edge of the installation frame body.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the feed impurity self-cleaning bird feeding cage has the three effects that the birds stand on the standing frame and then press the pushing and lifting mechanism down, so that the birds can enter the mounting frame body and further eat and take food in the aggregate box, one of the three effects is achieved through the mode, the birds are trained through the mode, when a breeder takes out a same grabbing column, the birds fly to the grabbing column, the second effect is achieved, after the birds stand on the grabbing column, the aggregate box descends and drives the air injection mechanism to blow air, so that the air injection mechanism cleans feed impurities on the aggregate box, the birds can conveniently eat and avoid cleaning workers, a large amount of time is saved for the workers, the birds can clean the feed impurities once every time when eating the birds, frequent cleaning is achieved, the plastic surface is clean, the third effect is that most of the impurities on the feed are shells, and in the process of descending of the aggregate box, the feed shell is smaller than the gravity of the feed due to gravity, and feed impurities are blown away through the air injection mechanism in the process, so that the feed impurities are blown away more conveniently.
2. Through the in-process pulling mechanism pulling cross slide that descends, make the shower nozzle on the cross slide move along motion guiding mechanism, make the motion of shower nozzle be the wave line, and then can carry out meticulous clearance to the impurity on fodder surface, and the shower nozzle is nearer from the plastic surface, realized closely blowing, the chaff that is blocked by the fodder also can be blown away, avoid needing workman personnel to turn the fodder, and compare in traditional straight past mode, through this kind of mode, the air current that blows out is stronger, and the scope of action is the same, and strong air current blows the casing that is blocked by the fodder, the cleaning performance has been increased, on the other hand, when the bird of grabbing post station is more, the wind-force that blows out of jet-propelled mechanism is bigger, and shower nozzle moving speed also accelerates, and then make clean speed accelerate, the bird of being convenient for eats.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly described below.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the cage of the present invention with the cage removed;
FIG. 4 is a partial perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the stand;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the lifting mechanism;
FIG. 7 is a partial perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a partial perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the air injection mechanism;
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the cross slide carriage;
FIG. 11 is a partial perspective view of the present invention;
in the figure:
1. a push-up mechanism; 1a, a linear bearing; 1b, a first guide post; 1c, connecting blocks; 1d, a first resisting spring; 1e, fixing blocks; 1f, an extension pipe; 1h, positioning a circular plate;
2. an air injection mechanism; 2a, a rubber air bag; 2b, an upper cover frame; 2c, an accommodating frame; 2d, an air guide tube; 2e, a spray head; 2f, inclining the mounting rack;
3. a motion guide mechanism; 3a, a wave-shaped guide rail; 3b, a guide sliding column;
4. a cross slide; 4a, a first sliding seat; 4b, a first slide rail; 4c, a second slide carriage; 4d, a second slide rail; 4e, a first mounting plate; 4h, a second mounting plate;
5. a pulling mechanism; 5a, pulling a rope; 5b, a limiting wheel; 5c, a wheel carrier; 5d, connecting plates;
6. an elastic reset mechanism; 6a, a guide frame; 6b, a second guide post; 6c, a second resisting spring; 6d, contacting the circular plate;
7. a material collecting box;
8. a standing frame; 8a, grabbing the column; 8b, heightening plates; 8c, an extension plate; 8d, a lower bird baffle plate;
9. a wire rope net; 10. installing a frame body; 11. a cage body; 12. a cover plate; 13. a case collecting box; 14. a connecting frame; 15. and (4) an upper bird baffle.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.
Wherein the showings are for the purpose of illustration only and are shown by way of illustration only and not in actual form, and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent; to better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some components of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product.
Referring to fig. 1 to 11, a feeding birdcage with automatic feed impurity cleaning function comprises an air injection mechanism 2, a motion guide mechanism 3, a cross slide 4, a pulling mechanism 5, an elastic reset mechanism 6, a material collecting box 7, a standing frame 8, a steel rope net 9, a mounting frame 10, a cage body 11, a cover plate 12, a collection box 13 and two lifting mechanisms 1, wherein the cage body 11 is placed on the ground, the mounting frame 10 is fixedly mounted on the cage body 11, the two lifting mechanisms 1 are fixedly mounted on two sides of the mounting frame 10, the standing frame 8 is fixedly mounted on the two lifting mechanisms 1, the material collecting box 7 is fixedly mounted on the standing frame 8, the material collecting box 7 is fixedly provided with a connecting frame 14, the motion guide mechanism 3 is positioned right above the material collecting box 7, the cross slide 4 is fixedly mounted on the connecting frame 14, and the motion guide mechanism 3 is fixedly mounted on the connecting frame 14 and used for guiding the motion of the cross slide 4, pulling mechanism 5 fixed mounting is on link 14, and the one end of pulling mechanism 5 and the top fixed connection of installation framework 10, the other end and cross slide 4 fixed connection, set shell box 13 is placed in the bottom of installation framework 10, wire rope net 9 is located the top of set shell box 13, wire rope net 9 fixed mounting is on installation framework 10, jet mechanism 2 fixed mounting is at jet mechanism 2's top, be provided with shower nozzle 2e on jet mechanism 2, shower nozzle 2e fixed mounting is in the bottom of cross slide 4, one side of installation framework 10 far away from cage 11 is provided with detachable apron 12, stand 8's top is provided with and is used for sealed last bird board 15, the bottom of going up bird board 15 and the top contact of stand 8, it is transparent material to go up bird board 15.
Stand frame 8 is including grabbing post 8a, increase board 8b, keep off bird board 8d and a plurality of extension board 8c down, keep off bird board 8d fixed mounting down on two push-up mechanism 1, a plurality of extension board 8c fixed mounting is at the top of keeping off bird board 8d down, and be provided with the strengthening rib between extension board 8c and the lower bird board 8d, 7 fixed mounting of collection magazine is on one side of a plurality of extension board 8c, it increases on the opposite side of a plurality of extension board 8c to increase board 8b fixed mounting, grab post 8a fixed mounting at the top that increases board 8 b. By standing the bird on the grabbing column 8a, the gravity of the bird is applied to the two pushing and lifting mechanisms 1, so that the grabbing column 8a moves downwards, the material collecting box 7 also moves downwards together, the extending plate 8c and the upper bird blocking plate 15 are far away from each other, and the head of the bird can extend into the mounting frame body 10 to eat food in the material collecting box 7.
Each pushing and lifting mechanism 1 comprises a linear bearing 1a, a first guide pillar 1b, a connecting block 1c, a first abutting spring 1d, a fixing block 1e, an extension pipe 1f and a positioning circular plate 1h, wherein the connecting block 1c is fixedly installed on one side of a lower bird blocking plate 8d, the linear bearing 1a is fixedly installed on the connecting block 1c, the linear bearing 1a is slidably connected with the first guide pillar 1b, the positioning circular plate 1h is fixedly installed at the top of the first guide pillar 1b, the fixing block 1e is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first guide pillar 1b, the extension pipe 1f is fixedly connected with the fixing block 1e, the extension pipe 1f is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the installation frame body 10, the first abutting spring 1d is sleeved on the first guide pillar 1b, one end of the first abutting spring 1d abuts against the connecting block 1c, and the other end of the first abutting. When the lower bird baffle 8d descends, the lower bird baffle 8d drives the connecting block 1c to move downwards, so that the first abutting spring 1d is compressed, and the lower bird baffle 8d is far away from the upper bird baffle 15;
when a bird flies away, the first abutting spring 1d pushes the connecting block 1c upwards to reset the connecting block 1c, so that the top of the lower bird baffle 8d is attached to the bottom of the upper bird baffle 15 again, and the installation frame 10 is closed completely, by the closing mode, the bird can stand on the grabbing column 8a every time the bird wants to eat food, on one hand, the bird is trained by the mode, when a breeder takes out the same grabbing column 8a, the bird flies onto the grabbing column 8a, on the other hand, after the bird stands on the grabbing column 8a, the collecting box 7 descends, the air injection mechanism 2 is driven to blow air, so that the air injection mechanism 2 cleans feed impurities on the collecting box 7, the bird can eat the feed conveniently, most of the impurities on the feed are shells, and on the other hand, in the descending process of the collecting box 7, the feed shells are smaller than the gravity of the feed due to the gravity, and then the air injection mechanism 2 blows away the feed impurities in the process, so that the feed impurities can be blown away more conveniently.
The air injection mechanism 2 comprises a rubber air bag 2a, an upper cover frame 2b, a containing frame 2c, an air duct 2d, a spray head 2e and an inclined mounting frame 2f, the containing frame 2c is fixedly arranged at the top of the steel rope net 9, the bottom of the rubber air bag 2a is fixedly arranged in the containing frame 2c, an air outlet pipe is arranged on the side surface of the containing frame 2c, the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected with one end of the air duct 2d, the other end of the air duct 2d is fixedly connected with an air inlet of the spray head 2e, the spray head 2e is fixedly arranged on the inclined mounting frame 2f, the inclined mounting frame 2f is fixedly arranged on the cross slide seat 4, the upper cover frame 2b covers the top of the rubber air bag 2a, and the top of the rubber air bag 2a is fixedly connected with the top of the inner side of the upper cover frame 2b, the upper cover frame 2b is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the material collecting box 7, and one side of the outer edge of the mounting frame body 10 is provided with an avoiding groove for avoiding the air guide tube 2 d. Push down through collection magazine 7, will make collection magazine 7 promote upper cover frame 2b downwards, make upper cover frame 2b extrude rubber gasbag 2a, make the gas that rubber gasbag 2a extrudes spout along air duct 2d from shower nozzle 2e, make shower nozzle 2e blow clean to the casing on fodder surface, birds of being convenient for eat, and when the birds of grabbing post 8a station are more, the wind-force that blows off of air jet system 2 is bigger, and shower nozzle 2e moving speed also accelerates, and then make clean speed accelerate, the bird of being convenient for eats food, but easy casing flies upward in framework 10 is inside, the casing flies upward when birds are more, because the courage of crowd's birds is great, consequently, can not frighten birds, make this breach can ignore.
The cross slide 4 comprises a second slide 4c, a second slide 4d, a first mounting plate 4e, a second mounting plate 4h, two first slides 4a and a first slide 4b, the two first slides 4a are fixedly mounted on the connecting frame 14, the two first slides 4b are respectively connected with the two first slides 4a in a sliding manner, the first mounting plate 4e is fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the two first slides 4b, the second slide 4d is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the first mounting plate 4e, the second slide 4d is vertically distributed with the first slides 4a, the second slide 4c is connected with the second slide 4d in a sliding manner, the second mounting plate 4h is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the second slide 4c, and the inclined mounting frame 2f is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the second mounting plate 4 h. Drive second mounting panel 4h through pulling mechanism 5 and move, will make first mounting panel 4e drive two first slide rails 4b and slide along first slide 4a, at the in-process that removes, through motion guiding mechanism 3 to second mounting panel 4 h's motion left and right sides reciprocal promotion, make first slide rail 4b along the every one section distance that slides of first slide 4a, second slide 4c respectively slides once along second slide rail 4d left and right sides, make shower nozzle 2 e's motion be the wave line, and then can carry out meticulous clearance to the impurity on fodder surface, compare in traditional straight past mode, through this kind of mode, the air current that blows out is stronger, and the range of action is the same, and strong air current blows the casing that is blocked the fodder, the cleaning performance has been increased.
The motion guide mechanism 3 comprises a wave-shaped guide rail 3a and a guide sliding column 3b, the wave-shaped guide rail 3a is fixedly arranged on the connecting frame 14, the top end of the guide sliding column 3b is inserted into the wave-shaped guide rail 3a, and the guide sliding column 3b is fixedly arranged at the top of the second mounting plate 4 h. When the second mounting plate 4h is pulled by the pulling mechanism 5, the second mounting plate 4h drives the slide guiding column 3b to slide along the inside of the wave-shaped guide rail 3a, because the wave-shaped guide rail 3a is a wave line, the movement of each section of the slide guiding column 3b is wave-shaped, the movement of the spray head 2e is in the state, and when the type of birds changes, the weight of the birds changes, the wind force blown by the spray head 2e is reduced, the distance of the blown impurities is shortened, therefore, the distance between two wave crests of the wave-shaped guide rail 3a can be reduced, the moving distance of the rubber air bag 2a is reduced, the rubber air bag 2a can still clean the shell, and when the rubber air bag 2a is cleaned, the air guide pipe 2d is positioned at the position of the motion guiding mechanism 3 far away from the wave crest of the standing frame 8, so that the air duct 2d is far away from the position where the birds eat, and the birds can eat conveniently.
The pulling mechanism 5 comprises a pulling rope 5a, a limiting wheel 5b, a wheel carrier 5c and a connecting plate 5d, the connecting plate 5d is fixedly installed on the second installation plate 4h, the wheel carrier 5c is fixedly installed on the connecting frame 14, the limiting wheel 5b is rotatably installed on the wheel carrier 5c, one end of the pulling rope 5a is fixedly installed on the connecting plate 5d, the pulling rope 5a is clamped on the limiting wheel 5b, and the other end of the pulling rope 5a is fixedly connected with the top of the inner side of the installation frame body 10. When the link 14 descends, since the one end of the pull rope 5a fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 10 does not move, the other end of the pull rope pulls the connecting plate 5d, so that the connecting plate 5d drives the second mounting plate 4h to move, and the pull of the spray head 2e is realized.
The elastic reset mechanism 6 includes a guide frame 6a, a second guide post 6b, a second abutting spring 6c and a contact circular plate 6d, the guide frame 6a is fixedly mounted on the connecting frame 14, one end of the second guide post 6b passes through the guide frame 6a, a guide hole for the second guide post 6b to pass through is formed in the guide frame 6a, the contact circular plate 6d is fixedly mounted at the other end of the second guide post 6b, the contact circular plate 6d abuts against the second mounting plate 4h, an extension strip abutting against the contact circular plate 6d is arranged on the second mounting plate 4h, the second abutting spring 6c is sleeved on the second guide post 6b, one end of the second abutting spring 6c abuts against the contact circular plate 6d, the other end abuts against the guide frame 6a, and a strip-shaped avoiding groove for avoiding the second guide post 6b is formed in one side of the outer edge of the mounting frame 10. When the connecting frame 14 moves downwards, the second mounting plate 4h moves forwards, the second mounting plate 4h pushes the contact circular plate 6d, the contact circular plate 6d pushes the second guide post 6b, the second abutting spring 6c is compressed, and the second abutting spring 6c stores power;
after the birds fly away, because the link 14 rises, will make the stay cord 5a not exert the pulling force to second mounting panel 4h, at this moment, second conflict spring 6c will exert thrust through contact plectane 6d to second mounting panel 4h, and then promote second mounting panel 4h for second mounting panel 4h resets, and then makes shower nozzle 2e reset, and it prepares to eat for follow-up birds are flown.
The working principle is as follows: when a bird needs to eat food, the bird can see the food in the material collecting box 7 because the upper bird blocking plate 15 is made of transparent material, in order to eat the food, when the bird falls, the bird will take the grabbing column 8a as a falling point, and after the bird stands on the grabbing column 8a, the gravity of the bird is applied to the two pushing and lifting mechanisms 1, so that the first collision spring 1d is compressed, the lower bird blocking plate 8d is far away from the upper bird blocking plate 15, the material collecting box 7 also descends, the bird can walk into the mounting frame body 10, and the food in the material collecting box 7 is eaten;
in the process of descending the material collecting box 7, the material collecting box 7 pushes the upper cover frame 2b downwards, the upper cover frame 2b extrudes the rubber air bag 2a, and air extruded by the rubber air bag 2a is sprayed out from the spray head 2e along the air guide pipe 2d, meanwhile, the connecting frame 14 descends due to the descending of the material collecting box 7, and as one end of the pull rope 5a fixedly arranged on the mounting frame body 10 cannot move, the other end of the pull rope pulls the connecting plate 5d, so that the connecting plate 5d drives the second mounting plate 4h to move, and further the spray head 2e is pulled;
when the second mounting plate 4h is pulled by the pulling mechanism 5, the second mounting plate 4h drives the guide sliding column 3b to slide along the inside of the wavy guide rail 3a, and the wavy guide rail 3a is a wavy line, so that the movement of each section of the guide sliding column 3b is wavy, and further impurities on the surface of the feed can be finely cleaned;
when the bird flies away, the first abutting spring 1d pushes the connecting block 1c upwards to reset the connecting block 1c, so that the top of the lower bird baffle 8d is attached to the bottom of the upper bird baffle 15 again, and the installation frame 10 is closed;
and at the in-process of closing, because the link 14 rises, will make stay cord 5a not exert the pulling force to second mounting panel 4h, at this moment, second conflict spring 6c will exert thrust through contact plectane 6d to second mounting panel 4h, and then promote second mounting panel 4h, make second mounting panel 4h reset, and then make shower nozzle 2e reset, fly to eat the material for follow-up birds and prepare, and at the in-process that collection magazine 7 rises, will drive the top upward movement of rubber gasbag 2a, rethread rubber gasbag 2a is the rubber material, rubber gasbag 2a will breathe in automatically and recover, prepare for subsequent clearance.

Claims (8)

1. A feeding birdcage with automatically cleaned feed impurities is characterized by comprising an air injection mechanism (2), a movement guide mechanism (3), a cross slide seat (4), a pulling mechanism (5), an elastic reset mechanism (6), a material collecting box (7), a standing frame (8), a steel rope net (9), an installation frame body (10), a cage body (11), a cover plate (12), a shell collecting box (13) and two pushing and lifting mechanisms (1), wherein the cage body (11) is placed on the ground, the installation frame body (10) is fixedly arranged on the cage body (11), the two pushing and lifting mechanisms (1) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the installation frame body (10), the standing frame (8) is fixedly arranged on the two pushing and lifting mechanisms (1), the material collecting box (7) is fixedly arranged on the standing frame (8), a connecting frame (14) is fixedly arranged on the material collecting box (7), the movement guide mechanism (3) is positioned right above the material collecting box (7), the cross sliding seat (4) is fixedly arranged on the connecting frame (14), the movement guide mechanism (3) is fixedly arranged on the connecting frame (14) and used for guiding the movement of the cross sliding seat (4), the pulling mechanism (5) is fixedly arranged on the connecting frame (14), one end of the pulling mechanism (5) is fixedly connected with the top of the mounting frame body (10), the other end of the pulling mechanism is fixedly connected with the cross sliding seat (4), the shell collecting box (13) is arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame body (10), the steel rope net (9) is positioned above the shell collecting box (13), the steel rope net (9) is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame body (10), the air injection mechanism (2) is fixedly arranged at the top of the air injection mechanism (2), the spray head (2e) is arranged on the air injection mechanism (2), the spray head (2e) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cross sliding seat (4), a detachable cover plate (12) is arranged at one side, far away from the cage body (11), of the mounting frame body (10), an upper bird blocking plate (15) used for sealing is arranged above the standing frame (8), the bottom of the upper bird blocking plate (15) is in contact with the top of the standing frame (8), and the upper bird blocking plate (15) is made of transparent materials.
2. The automatic feed impurity cleaning feeding birdcage according to claim 1, characterized in that the standing frame (8) comprises a grabbing column (8a), a heightening plate (8b), a lower bird baffle (8d) and a plurality of extending plates (8c), the lower bird baffle (8d) is fixedly installed on the two pushing and lifting mechanisms (1), the extending plates (8c) are fixedly installed on the top of the lower bird baffle (8d), reinforcing ribs are arranged between the extending plates (8c) and the lower bird baffle (8d), the material collecting box (7) is fixedly installed on one side of the extending plates (8c), the heightening plate (8b) is fixedly installed on the other side of the extending plates (8c), and the grabbing column (8a) is fixedly installed on the top of the heightening plate (8 b).
3. The feeding birdcage with the feed impurity self-cleaning function according to claim 2, wherein each pushing and lifting mechanism (1) comprises a linear bearing (1a), a first guide post (1b), a connecting block (1c), a first resisting spring (1d), a fixing block (1e), an extension tube (1f) and a positioning circular plate (1h), the connecting block (1c) is fixedly arranged at one side of the lower bird baffle (8d), the linear bearing (1a) is fixedly arranged on the connecting block (1c), the linear bearing (1a) is slidably connected with the first guide post (1b), the positioning circular plate (1h) is fixedly arranged at the top of the first guide post (1b), the fixing block (1e) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first guide post (1b), the extension tube (1f) is fixedly connected with the fixing block (1e), the extension tube (1f) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the mounting frame (10), the first abutting spring (1d) is sleeved on the first guide pillar (1b), one end of the first abutting spring (1d) abuts against the connecting block (1c), and the other end of the first abutting spring abuts against the fixing block (1 e).
4. The bird feeding cage capable of automatically cleaning feed impurities according to claim 3, wherein the air injection mechanism (2) comprises a rubber air bag (2a), an upper cover frame (2b), a containing frame (2c), an air guide pipe (2d), a spray head (2e) and an inclined mounting frame (2f), the containing frame (2c) is fixedly arranged at the top of the steel rope net (9), the bottom of the rubber air bag (2a) is fixedly arranged in the containing frame (2c), the side surface of the containing frame (2c) is provided with an air outlet pipe, the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected with one end of the air guide pipe (2d), the other end of the air guide pipe (2d) is fixedly connected with an air inlet of the spray head (2e), the spray head (2e) is fixedly arranged on the inclined mounting frame (2f), the inclined mounting frame (2f) is fixedly arranged on the cross slide seat (4), the upper cover frame (2b) covers the top of the rubber air bag (2a), and the top of the rubber air bag (2a) is fixedly connected with the top of the inner side of the upper cover frame (2b), the upper cover frame (2b) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the material collecting box (7), and an avoiding groove for avoiding the air guide pipe (2d) is formed in one side of the outer edge of the installation frame body (10).
5. A feeding birdcage with automatic feed impurity cleaning function according to claim 4, wherein the cross slide (4) comprises a second slide (4c), a second slide rail (4d), a first mounting plate (4e), a second mounting plate (4h), two first slides (4a) and a first slide rail (4b), the two first slides (4a) are fixedly mounted on the connecting frame (14), the two first slide rails (4b) are respectively connected with the two first slides (4a) in a sliding manner, the first mounting plate (4e) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the two first slide rails (4b), the second slide rail (4d) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the first mounting plate (4e), the second slide rails (4d) are vertically distributed with the first slides (4a), the second slide (4c) is connected with the second slide rail (4d) in a sliding manner, the second mounting plate (4h) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the second slide rail (4c), the inclined mounting frame (2f) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second mounting plate (4 h).
6. A feeding birdcage with automatic feed impurity cleaning function according to claim 5, characterized in that the motion guiding mechanism (3) comprises a wave-shaped guide rail (3a) and a guide sliding column (3b), the wave-shaped guide rail (3a) is fixedly installed on the connecting frame (14), the top end of the guide sliding column (3b) is inserted into the wave-shaped guide rail (3a), and the guide sliding column (3b) is fixedly installed on the top of the second installation plate (4 h).
7. The automatic feed impurity cleaning feeding birdcage according to claim 6, characterized in that the pulling mechanism (5) comprises a pulling rope (5a), a limiting wheel (5b), a wheel carrier (5c) and a connecting plate (5d), the connecting plate (5d) is fixedly mounted on the second mounting plate (4h), the wheel carrier (5c) is fixedly mounted on the connecting frame (14), the limiting wheel (5b) is rotatably mounted on the wheel carrier (5c), one end of the pulling rope (5a) is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate (5d), the pulling rope (5a) is clamped on the limiting wheel (5b), and the other end of the pulling rope (5a) is fixedly connected with the inner top of the mounting frame (10).
8. The feeding birdcage with the feed impurity self-cleaning function according to claim 7, wherein the elastic reset mechanism (6) comprises a guide frame (6a), a second guide post (6b), a second abutting spring (6c) and a contact circular plate (6d), the guide frame (6a) is fixedly installed on the connecting frame (14), one end of the second guide post (6b) passes through the guide frame (6a), the guide frame (6a) is provided with a guide hole for the second guide post (6b) to pass through, the contact circular plate (6d) is fixedly installed at the other end of the second guide post (6b), the contact circular plate (6d) abuts against the second mounting plate (4h), the second mounting plate (4h) is provided with an extension strip abutting against the contact circular plate (6d), the second abutting spring (6c) is sleeved on the second guide post (6b), and one end of the second abutting spring (6c) abuts against the contact circular plate (6d), the other end of the guide frame is abutted against the guide frame (6a), and a strip-shaped avoiding groove for avoiding the second guide pillar (6b) is formed in one side of the outer edge of the mounting frame body (10).
CN202110853247.8A 2021-07-27 2021-07-27 Feed impurity automatically cleaning's birdcage of feeding Active CN113424779B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6484665B1 (en) * 2001-07-27 2002-11-26 Birdcare Inventions, L.L.C. Reduced compression gravity-feed clean food-recycling system with manicuring perch for a bird feeder
US20040123808A1 (en) * 2002-12-30 2004-07-01 Dunn Michael Martin Animal proof bird feeder
KR20160004160U (en) * 2015-05-28 2016-12-07 이찬순 Auto feed case for birds
CN107347728A (en) * 2016-05-10 2017-11-17 福建省武平县龙兴木业有限公司 A kind of wooden birdcage
CN207948570U (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-10-12 福建连城航凯木业有限公司 A kind of birdcage with more cage bodies
CN210929138U (en) * 2019-11-13 2020-07-07 南京林业大学 Bird cage for preventing birds from being frightened
CN111820150A (en) * 2020-08-03 2020-10-27 吉林农业大学 Outdoor investigation type automatic bird feeding device
CN111903566A (en) * 2019-05-10 2020-11-10 张永林 Size-variable hamper for birds
CN112136713A (en) * 2020-10-10 2020-12-29 杨宏俪 Poultry raising device based on thing networking
CN215188797U (en) * 2021-07-27 2021-12-17 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 Feed impurity self-cleaning feeds birdcage

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6484665B1 (en) * 2001-07-27 2002-11-26 Birdcare Inventions, L.L.C. Reduced compression gravity-feed clean food-recycling system with manicuring perch for a bird feeder
US20040123808A1 (en) * 2002-12-30 2004-07-01 Dunn Michael Martin Animal proof bird feeder
KR20160004160U (en) * 2015-05-28 2016-12-07 이찬순 Auto feed case for birds
CN107347728A (en) * 2016-05-10 2017-11-17 福建省武平县龙兴木业有限公司 A kind of wooden birdcage
CN207948570U (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-10-12 福建连城航凯木业有限公司 A kind of birdcage with more cage bodies
CN111903566A (en) * 2019-05-10 2020-11-10 张永林 Size-variable hamper for birds
CN210929138U (en) * 2019-11-13 2020-07-07 南京林业大学 Bird cage for preventing birds from being frightened
CN111820150A (en) * 2020-08-03 2020-10-27 吉林农业大学 Outdoor investigation type automatic bird feeding device
CN112136713A (en) * 2020-10-10 2020-12-29 杨宏俪 Poultry raising device based on thing networking
CN215188797U (en) * 2021-07-27 2021-12-17 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 Feed impurity self-cleaning feeds birdcage

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