CN112136713A - Poultry raising device based on thing networking - Google Patents
Poultry raising device based on thing networking Download PDFInfo
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- CN112136713A CN112136713A CN202011080025.9A CN202011080025A CN112136713A CN 112136713 A CN112136713 A CN 112136713A CN 202011080025 A CN202011080025 A CN 202011080025A CN 112136713 A CN112136713 A CN 112136713A
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- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 title description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 120
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009374 poultry farming Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 22
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 22
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K31/00—Housing birds
- A01K31/002—Poultry cages, e.g. transport boxes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K31/00—Housing birds
- A01K31/04—Dropping-boards; Devices for removing excrement
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K39/00—Feeding or drinking appliances for poultry or other birds
- A01K39/04—Combined feeding and drinking appliances, e.g. also for batteries
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K45/00—Other aviculture appliances, e.g. devices for determining whether a bird is about to lay
- A01K45/005—Harvesting or transport of poultry
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of poultry feeding, in particular to a poultry feeding device based on the Internet of things, which comprises a captive breeding mechanism, a water storage mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a collecting mechanism, a moving mechanism and a limiting mechanism, wherein the captive breeding mechanism is arranged on the water storage mechanism; raise the poultry through the convenience of captive breeding mechanism, conveniently move captive breeding mechanism under moving mechanism's effect simultaneously, convenient rainwater and outside water to rainy day are collected under the effect of water storage mechanism at last, thereby conveniently wash captive breeding mechanism, through feeding the mechanism, make things convenient for the poultry to feed, make things convenient for the breeder to feed the inside fodder that adds of mechanism simultaneously, conveniently clear up the excrement and urine of poultry through clearance mechanism afterwards, conveniently carry out centralized processing to the excrement and urine of poultry through collecting the mechanism, reduce breeder's working strength simultaneously, under rethread stop gear's the effect, it is convenient to carry on spacingly to clearance mechanism.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of poultry feeding, in particular to a poultry feeding device based on the Internet of things.
Background
The internet of things is an important component of a new generation of information technology and also an important development stage of the information era, and as the name suggests, the internet of things is the internet connected with objects, and has two meanings: firstly, the core and the foundation of the internet of things are still the internet, and the internet is an extended and expanded network on the basis of the internet; secondly, a user side of the poultry feeding monitoring system extends and expands to any article to perform information exchange and communication, namely the article and the article are related, the internet of things is widely applied to network fusion through communication perception technologies such as intelligent perception, recognition technology and pervasive computing and is also called the third wave of development of the world information industry after computers and the internet, the internet of things is application expansion of the internet, the internet of things is a network, and the internet of things is not business and application, so that application innovation is the core of development of the internet of things, innovation 2.0 taking user experience as the core is the spirit of development of the internet of things, and in the poultry feeding process, the feeding state of poultry can be monitored in real time through the network.
Traditional poultry device function single structure of captivating generally encloses the fender through bamboo and traps and breeds, makes the poultry fly easily and encloses the fender and run to the outside, encloses simultaneously that the inside excrement and urine of fender is difficult to clear up, leads to breeder's working strength increase, in addition, traditional feeder generally is directly placing and encloses the fender the inside, and the poultry is in the inside activity, and the feeder is knocked over easily, makes the fodder be stained with the foreign matter, causes the waste.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a poultry feeding device based on the Internet of things.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a poultry raising device based on the Internet of things comprises a captive breeding mechanism, a water storage mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a collecting mechanism, a moving mechanism and a limiting mechanism, wherein the water storage mechanism for collecting rainwater in rainy days is mounted at the top of the captive breeding mechanism for conveniently raising poultry; the cleaning mechanism for cleaning the poultry manure in the housing mechanism is arranged in the housing mechanism; the center of the top side of the cleaning mechanism is provided with the feeding mechanism which is used for facilitating the feeding of the poultry; the collecting mechanism for collecting the poultry manure is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the captive breeding mechanism; the limiting mechanism used for limiting the cleaning mechanism is arranged outside one side of the cleaning mechanism; and a plurality of moving mechanisms for facilitating moving and transporting the housing culture mechanism are arranged at the bottom side of the housing culture mechanism.
Specifically, the containment mechanism comprises a cage, a top plate, a door plate, a first handle, a touch rod, a round rod and first filter plates, wherein two first filter plates are mounted at one end of the cage, and the top side of the cage is connected with the bottom side of the top plate; a plurality of round rods are arranged at one end of one side of the cage at equal intervals, and the other end of one side of the cage is rotatably connected with one side of the door plate; one end of the contact rod is rotatably connected with one end of the top of the cage, the contact rod is of an L-shaped structure, and the inner side of the bottom of the contact rod is abutted against the top of the door plate; the other side of the door panel is also provided with the first handle.
Specifically, the water storage mechanism comprises a second filter plate, a water inlet pipe, a valve, a water storage tank, a connecting pipe, a water drainage tank and a spray head, the second filter plate is mounted on the top side of the top plate, the water storage tank is arranged in the top plate, and the water inlet pipe is communicated with the interior of the water storage tank through the valve; the inside water drainage tank that is equipped with of one end of cage, the top of connecting pipe install in the bottom side one end of roof and with the inside intercommunication of aqua storage tank, the other end of connecting pipe install in the one end top of cage and with the inside intercommunication of water drainage tank, just water drainage tank's top is installed the shower nozzle.
Specifically, the moving mechanism comprises a roller, a fourth spring and a placing groove, the placing groove is formed in four corners of the bottom side of the cage, the top side of the roller is connected with the inside of the placing groove in a sliding mode, one end of the fourth spring is connected with the top side of the roller, and the other end of the fourth spring is connected with the top side of the placing groove.
Specifically, the cleaning mechanism comprises a fixed plate, through grooves, a sliding plate, a scraping plate and a second spring, wherein the side walls of the fixed plate are all connected with the inner side wall of the cage, a plurality of through grooves are arranged in the fixed plate at equal intervals, and the through grooves are rectangular in structure; the sliding plate is connected with the inner part of the fixing plate in a sliding manner, and one end of the sliding plate extends to the outer parts of the fixing plate and one end of the cage; one end of the scraper is rotatably connected with the inside of one end of the cage, and the other end of the scraper passes through the inside of the fixing plate and the top side and the bottom side of the sliding plate; one side of the scraper is connected with one end of the second spring, and the other end of the second spring is connected with the other end of the fixing plate.
Specifically, the feeding mechanism comprises a feeder, a fixed seat, a clamping block and a first spring, wherein the bottom side of the fixed seat is fixedly connected with the center of the top side of the fixed plate, and the feeder is detachably connected with the inside of the fixed seat; the two ends of the feeder are connected with one ends of the two first springs, the other ends of the four first springs are respectively provided with two clamping blocks, and the clamping blocks are clamped with the inner part of the fixing seat.
Specifically, the collecting mechanism comprises a drawer, a second handle, a sliding rod, a third spring and a clamping groove, the drawer is arranged on the bottom side of the interior of the cage, and one end of the drawer extends to the exterior of one end of the cage; the sliding rod is of an L-shaped structure, the sliding rod is connected with the inner part of one side of the drawer in a sliding manner, and one side of the top of the sliding rod is connected with one side of the handle; the third spring is installed on the top side of the sliding rod, the clamping groove is formed in one end of the bottom side of the interior of the cage, and the bottom of the sliding rod is clamped with the clamping groove.
Specifically, stop gear includes commentaries on classics piece, gag lever post and fifth spring, change the piece with the one end internal rotation of slide is connected, the gag lever post is "L" shape structure, the top one side of gag lever post extends inside one side of cage, just bottom one side of gag lever post with it contradicts to change the piece, the one end of fifth spring with a side chain of gag lever post is connected, just the other end of fifth spring with the internal connection of cage.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the poultry feeding device based on the Internet of things, poultry can be conveniently fed through the captive breeding mechanism, the captive breeding mechanism can be conveniently moved under the action of the moving mechanism, and finally rainwater in rainy days and external water can be conveniently collected under the action of the water storage mechanism, so that the captive breeding mechanism can be conveniently cleaned; namely: the poultry is conveniently kept in pens under the action of the cage and the top plate, meanwhile, the air circulation inside the cage can be improved through the two first filter plates and the round rods on one side of the cage, the poultry is prevented from being ill easily caused by internal moisture and odor, the first handle is convenient to rotate the rotating plate, the door plate is convenient to limit with the cage under the action of the touch rod, accordingly, the poultry in the cage is prevented from running outside the cage, water can be stored in the water storage tank through the water inlet pipe and the valve, meanwhile, in rainy days, rainwater can be collected into the water storage tank through the second filter screen, the resource saving effect is achieved, then, the water in the water storage tank flows into the water drainage tank through the connecting pipe, the inside of the cage can be washed under the action of the spray nozzle, the internal environment of the cage is kept clean, the water speed can be adjusted through the rotating spray nozzle, can conveniently transport the cage through the gyro wheel, conveniently transport the assigned position with the poultry, the gyro wheel can play absorbing effect under the effect of first spring simultaneously, when meetting unevenness's road surface in the transportation, can reduce rocking of cage, plays the effect of protection to the poultry, prevents that the poultry from receiving the frightening random and scurrying, prevents simultaneously that the inside fodder of feeder and water from spilling the outside of feeder.
(2) According to the poultry feeding device based on the Internet of things, poultry can conveniently take food through the feeding mechanism, meanwhile, a feeder can conveniently add feed into the feeding mechanism, and then the poultry manure can be conveniently cleaned through the cleaning mechanism; namely: a plurality of logical grooves on the fixing base are convenient to arrange the excrement and urine of poultry on the slide, accessible pulling slide afterwards, make excrement and urine on the slide under the effect of scraper blade, the convenience is scraped excrement and urine from the slide, and make excrement and urine fall the inside of drawer through leading to the groove, play the effect of collecting centralized processing to excrement and urine, reduce raiser's working strength, fixing base with fixed plate fixed connection can make things convenient for fixed feeder, prevent that the poultry is at cage internalization, bump over the feeder, lead to the fodder unrestrained waste that causes, the fixture block of feeder both sides can be with feeder and fixing base block, the fixture block is under the effect of first spring simultaneously, can relieve the spacing of feeder and fixing base, convenient dismantlement, make things convenient for the raiser to add fodder and water in the feeder simultaneously.
(3) According to the poultry feeding device based on the Internet of things, the excrement of the poultry can be conveniently and intensively treated through the collecting mechanism, the working strength of a feeder is reduced, and the cleaning mechanism is conveniently limited under the action of the limiting mechanism; namely: can concentrate the collection to excrement and urine through the drawer, the convenient pulling drawer of handle of drawer one side, simultaneously through promoting the handle, can make slide bar and drawer take place to slide, thereby relieve the spacing of drawer and cage, conveniently stimulate the drawer, after clearance end excrement and urine, can directly promote the drawer, make the slide bar under the effect of third spring, with slide bar and draw-in groove block, thereby play the effect of fixed drawer, when the pulling slide, accessible pulling gag lever post, with gag lever post and commentaries on classics piece separation, thereby conveniently rotate the commentaries on classics piece, conveniently pull out the slide, when the slide stimulates a locating point, put the slide back again, the commentaries on classics piece rotates afterwards again, at last pulling is to the feeler lever, make the feeler lever contradict with the commentaries on classics piece under the effect of fifth spring, thereby play the effect of fixed slide, prevent that the slide from sliding.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of the poultry farming installation based on the internet of things according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure between the housing facility and the water storage facility shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure A shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure B shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure C shown in FIG. 2;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure D shown in fig. 2.
In the figure: 1. the breeding device comprises a breeding mechanism, 11, a cage, 12, a top plate, 13, a door plate, 14, a first handle, 15, an abutting rod, 16, a round rod, 17, a first filter plate, 2, a water storage mechanism, 21, a second filter plate, 22, a water inlet pipe, 23, a valve, 24, a water storage tank, 25, a connecting pipe, 26, a water discharge tank, 27, a spray head, 3, a feeding mechanism, 31, a feeder, 32, a fixing seat, 33, a clamping block, 34, a first spring, 4, a cleaning mechanism, 41, a fixing plate, 42, a through groove, 43, a sliding plate, 44, a scraping plate, 45, a second spring, 5, a collecting mechanism, 51, a drawer, 52, a second handle, 53, a sliding rod, 54, a third spring, 55, a clamping groove, 6, a moving mechanism, 61, a roller, 62, a fourth spring, 63, a placing groove, 7, a limiting mechanism, 71, a rotating block, 72, a limiting rod, 73 and a fifth spring.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-6, the poultry raising device based on the internet of things comprises a housing mechanism 1, a water storage mechanism 2, a feeding mechanism 3, a cleaning mechanism 4, a collecting mechanism 5, a moving mechanism 6 and a limiting mechanism 7, wherein the water storage mechanism 2 for conveniently collecting rainwater in rainy days is mounted at the top of the housing mechanism 1 for conveniently raising poultry; the cleaning mechanism 4 for cleaning the poultry manure in the housing mechanism 1 is arranged in the housing mechanism 1; the feeding mechanism 3 for facilitating the feeding of the poultry is arranged at the center of the top side of the cleaning mechanism 4; the collecting mechanism 5 for collecting the poultry manure is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the housing mechanism 1; the limiting mechanism 7 for limiting the cleaning mechanism 4 is arranged outside one side of the cleaning mechanism 4; the bottom side of the housing mechanism 1 is provided with a plurality of moving mechanisms 6 for facilitating the moving and transportation of the housing mechanism 1.
Specifically, the housing mechanism 1 comprises a cage 11, a top plate 12, a door plate 13, a first handle 14, an interference rod 15, a round rod 16 and first filter plates 17, wherein two first filter plates 17 are mounted at one end of the cage 11, and the top side of the cage 11 is connected with the bottom side of the top plate 12; a plurality of round rods 16 are equidistantly arranged at one end of one side of the cage 11, and the other end of one side of the cage 11 is rotatably connected with one side of the door plate 13; one end of the contact rod 15 is rotatably connected with one end of the top of the cage 11, the contact rod 15 is of an L-shaped structure, and the inner side of the bottom of the contact rod 15 is abutted against the top of the door panel 13; the other side of the door panel 13 is further provided with the first handle 14, so that the poultry can be conveniently kept under the action of the cage 11 and the top plate 12, meanwhile, the two first filter plates 17 and the round rods 16 on one side of the cage 11 can improve the air circulation inside the cage 11, the poultry which is easily sick due to the moisture and smell inside the poultry can be prevented, the first handle 14 can conveniently rotate the rotating plate, and the door panel 13 can conveniently limit the poultry with the cage 11 under the action of the touch rod 15, so that the poultry in the cage 11 can be prevented from running outside the cage 11.
Specifically, the water storage mechanism 2 comprises second filter plates 21, a water inlet pipe 22, a valve 23, a water storage tank 24, a connecting pipe 25, a water drainage tank 26 and a spray head 27, the second filter plates 21 are mounted on the top sides of the top plate 12, the water storage tank 24 is arranged inside the top plate 12, and the water inlet pipe 22 is communicated with the inside of the water storage tank 24 through the valve 23; the drainage groove 26 is arranged in one end of the cage 11, the top of the connecting pipe 25 is arranged at one end of the bottom side of the top plate 12 and is communicated with the inside of the water storage groove 24, the other end of the connecting pipe 25 is arranged at the top of one end of the cage 11 and is communicated with the inside of the drainage groove 26, the spray head 27 is arranged at the top end of the drainage groove 26, water can be stored in the water storage groove 24 under the action of the water inlet pipe 22 and the valve 23, and rainwater can be collected in the water storage groove 24 through the second filter screen in rainy days, so that the resource is saved, then the water in the water storage groove 24 flows into the drainage groove 26 through the connecting pipe 25, the inside of the cage 11 can be washed under the action of the spray head 27, so that the environment in the cage 11 is kept clean, the water velocity can be adjusted by rotating the spray head 27.
Specifically, the moving mechanism 6 includes a roller 61, a fourth spring 62 and a placement groove 63, the placing grooves 63 are arranged at four corners of the bottom side of the cage 11, the top sides of the rollers 61 are all connected with the inside of the placing grooves 63 in a sliding way, one end of the fourth spring 62 is connected to the top side of the roller 61, and the other end of the fourth spring 62 is connected to the top side of the placing groove 63, the cages 11 can be conveniently transported by the rollers 61, the poultry can be conveniently transported to a designated position, meanwhile, the roller 61 can play a role in damping under the action of the first spring 34, when the cage 11 encounters uneven road surfaces in the transportation process, the shaking of the cage 11 can be reduced, the poultry is protected, the poultry is prevented from being frightened and mixed randomly, and meanwhile, the feed and the water in the feeder 31 are prevented from being sprayed to the outside of the feeder 31.
Specifically, the cleaning mechanism 4 includes a fixing plate 41, a through groove 42, a sliding plate 43, a scraper 44 and a second spring 45, wherein the side walls of the fixing plate 41 are all connected with the inner side wall of the cage 11, a plurality of through grooves 42 are arranged in the fixing plate 41 at equal intervals, and the through grooves 42 are rectangular; the sliding plate 43 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixing plate 41, and one end of the sliding plate 43 extends to the outside of the fixing plate 41 and one end of the cage 11; one end of the scraping plate 44 is rotatably connected with the inside of one end of the cage 11, and the other end of the scraping plate 44 passes through the inside of the fixing plate 41 and the top and bottom sides of the sliding plate 43; one side of the scraping plate 44 is connected with one end of the second spring 45, and the other end of the second spring 45 is connected with the other end of the fixing plate 41, the through grooves 42 on the fixing base 32 facilitate the discharging of the excrement of the poultry onto the sliding plate 43, and then the sliding plate 43 can be pulled to enable the excrement on the sliding plate 43 to be conveniently scraped off from the sliding plate 43 under the action of the scraping plate 44, and the excrement can fall into the drawer 51 through the through grooves 42, so that the effect of collecting and centralized processing is achieved on the excrement, and the working strength of a breeder is reduced.
Specifically, the feeding mechanism 3 includes a feeder 31, a fixing seat 32, a latch 33 and a first spring 34, wherein the bottom side of the fixing seat 32 is fixedly connected with the center of the top side of the fixing plate 41, and the feeder 31 is detachably connected with the inside of the fixing seat 32; both ends of feeder 31 all with two the one end of first spring 34 is connected, and four two are installed respectively to the other end of first spring 34 fixture block 33, just fixture block 33 with the inside block of fixing base 32, with fixing plate 41 fixed connection's fixing base 32 can conveniently fix feeder 31, prevents that the poultry from at cage 11 internalization, knocks down feeder 31, leads to the fodder to spill and causes the waste, and the fixture block 33 of feeder 31 both sides can be with feeder 31 and fixing base 32 block, and fixture block 33 can be relieved under the effect of first spring 34 simultaneously feeder 31 with fixing base 32's spacing, convenient dismantlement makes things convenient for the feeder to add fodder and water in feeder 31 simultaneously.
Specifically, the collecting mechanism 5 comprises a drawer 51, a second handle 52, a sliding rod 53, a third spring 54 and a clamping groove 55, wherein the drawer 51 is arranged at the bottom side of the interior of the cage 11, and one end of the drawer 51 extends to the outside of one end of the cage 11; the sliding rod 53 is of an L-shaped structure, the sliding rod 53 is connected with the inner part of one side of the drawer 51 in a sliding manner, and one side of the top of the sliding rod 53 is connected with one side of the handle; the third spring 54 is installed on the top side of the sliding rod 53, the clamping groove 55 is arranged at one end of the bottom side of the interior of the cage 11, the bottom of the sliding rod 53 is clamped with the clamping groove 55, excrement can be collected in a centralized manner through the drawer 51, the drawer 51 can be pulled conveniently by the handle on one side of the drawer 51, meanwhile, the sliding rod 53 and the drawer 51 can slide by pushing the handle, so that the limit of the drawer 51 and the cage 11 is relieved, the drawer 51 can be pulled conveniently, after the excrement is cleared, the drawer 51 can be pushed directly, the sliding rod 53 is clamped with the clamping groove 55 under the action of the third spring 54, and the drawer 51 is fixed.
Specifically, the limiting mechanism 7 includes a rotating block 71, a limiting rod 72 and a fifth spring 73, the rotating block 71 is rotatably connected with an inner portion of one end of the sliding plate 43, the limiting rod 72 is in an "L" shaped structure, one side of the top of the limiting rod 72 extends into an inner portion of one side of the cage 11, one side of the bottom of the limiting rod 72 abuts against the rotating block 71, one end of the fifth spring 73 is connected with one side of the limiting rod 72 by a chain, and the other end of the fifth spring 73 is connected with the inner portion of the cage 11, when the sliding plate 43 is pulled, the limiting rod 72 can be separated from the rotating block 71 by pulling the limiting rod 72, so as to conveniently rotate the rotating block 71, the sliding plate 43 can be conveniently pulled out, when the sliding plate 43 is pulled to a certain position, the sliding plate 43 can be put back, the rotating block 71 is rotated, and finally the abutting rod 15 is pulled, the abutting rod 15 abuts against the rotating block 71 under the action of the fifth spring 73, so that the sliding plate 43 is fixed and the sliding plate 43 is prevented from sliding.
When the poultry cage is used, firstly, the poultry is conveniently kept under the action of the cage 11 and the top plate 12, meanwhile, the air circulation inside the cage 11 can be improved through the two first filter plates 17 and the plurality of round rods 16 on one side of the cage 11, the poultry which is easily ill due to the internal moisture and smell can be prevented, the first handle 14 is convenient to rotate the rotating plate, the door plate 13 is convenient to limit with the cage 11 under the action of the abutting rod 15, so that the poultry in the cage 11 is prevented from running outside the cage 11, water can be stored inside the water storage groove 24 through the action of the water inlet pipe 22 and the valve 23, meanwhile, in rainy days, rainwater can be collected inside the water storage groove 24 through the second filter screen, so that the resource saving effect is achieved, then, the water inside the water storage groove 24 flows into the water drainage groove 26 through the connecting pipe 25, the inside of the cage 11 can be washed under the action of the spray head 27, thereby keeping the clean internal environment of the cage 11, the water speed can be adjusted by rotating the spray head 27, the cage 11 can be conveniently transported by the roller 61, the poultry can be conveniently transported to the designated position, meanwhile, the roller 61 can play a role of damping under the action of the first spring 34, when the poultry encounters uneven road surface in the transportation process, the shaking of the cage 11 can be reduced, the poultry can be protected, the poultry is prevented from being frightened and mixed randomly, meanwhile, the feed and the water in the feeder 31 are prevented from being sprinkled to the outside of the feeder 31, the excrement of the poultry can be conveniently discharged onto the sliding plate 43 by the through grooves 42 on the fixing seat 32, then the sliding plate 43 can be pulled, the excrement on the sliding plate 43 is under the action of the scraping plate 44, the excrement can be conveniently scraped from the sliding plate 43, and the excrement can fall into the drawer 51 through the through grooves 42, the excrement can be collected and treated in a centralized way, the working strength of a feeder is reduced, the fixing seat 32 fixedly connected with the fixing plate 41 can conveniently fix the feeder 31, prevent poultry from moving in the cage 11, the feeder 31 is knocked down to cause feed to spill and cause waste, the clamping blocks 33 on two sides of the feeder 31 can clamp the feeder 31 and the fixing seat 32, meanwhile, the clamping blocks 33 can relieve the limit of the feeder 31 and the fixing seat 32 under the action of the first spring 34, the disassembly is convenient, meanwhile, the feeder can conveniently add feed and water into the feeder 31, excrement can be collected in a centralized manner through the drawer 51, the drawer 51 can be conveniently pulled by the handle on one side of the drawer 51, meanwhile, the sliding rod 53 and the drawer 51 can slide by pushing the handle, so that the limit of the drawer 51 and the cage 11 is relieved, the drawer 51 is convenient to pull, after the excrement is cleaned, the drawer 51 can be directly pushed, the sliding rod 53 is under the action of the third spring 54, with slide bar 53 and draw-in groove 55 block, thereby play the effect of fixed drawer 51, when pulling slide 43, accessible pulling gag lever post 72, with gag lever post 72 and commentaries on classics piece 71 separation, thereby conveniently rotate commentaries on classics piece 71, conveniently pull out slide 43, when slide 43 stimulates a locating position, put back slide 43 again, change piece 71 again rotates afterwards, finally stimulate conflict pole 15, make conflict pole 15 contradict with commentaries on classics piece 71 under the effect of fifth spring 73, thereby play the effect of fixed slide 43, prevent that slide 43 from sliding.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. The poultry breeding device based on the Internet of things is characterized by comprising a captive breeding mechanism (1), a water storage mechanism (2), a feeding mechanism (3), a cleaning mechanism (4), a collecting mechanism (5), a moving mechanism (6) and a limiting mechanism (7), wherein the water storage mechanism (2) for conveniently collecting rainwater in rainy days is mounted at the top of the captive breeding mechanism (1) for conveniently breeding poultry; the cleaning mechanism (4) for cleaning the poultry manure in the housing mechanism (1) is arranged in the housing mechanism (1); the center of the top side of the cleaning mechanism (4) is provided with the feeding mechanism (3) which is used for facilitating the feeding of the poultry; the collecting mechanism (5) for collecting the poultry manure is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the captive breeding mechanism (1); the limiting mechanism (7) used for limiting the cleaning mechanism (4) is arranged outside one side of the cleaning mechanism (4); the bottom side of the housing mechanism (1) is provided with a plurality of moving mechanisms (6) which are used for facilitating the moving and transportation of the housing mechanism (1).
2. The internet of things-based poultry farming device of claim 1, wherein: the containment mechanism (1) comprises a cage (11), a top plate (12), a door plate (13), a first handle (14), a contact rod (15), a round rod (16) and first filter plates (17), wherein two first filter plates (17) are mounted at one end of the cage (11), and the top side of the cage (11) is connected with the bottom side of the top plate (12); a plurality of round rods (16) are arranged at one end of one side of the cage (11) at equal intervals, and the other end of one side of the cage (11) is rotatably connected with one side of the door plate (13); one end of the contact rod (15) is rotatably connected with one end of the top of the cage (11), the contact rod (15) is of an L-shaped structure, and the inner side of the bottom of the contact rod (15) is abutted against the top of the door panel (13); the other side of the door panel (13) is also provided with the first handle (14).
3. The internet of things-based poultry farming device of claim 2, wherein: the water storage mechanism (2) comprises second filter plates (21), a water inlet pipe (22), a valve (23), a water storage tank (24), a connecting pipe (25), a water drainage tank (26) and a spray head (27), the second filter plates (21) are mounted on the top sides of the top plate (12), the water storage tank (24) is arranged inside the top plate (12), and the water inlet pipe (22) is communicated with the inside of the water storage tank (24) through the valve (23); the inside water drainage tank (26) that is equipped with of one end of cage (11), the top of connecting pipe (25) install in the bottom side one end of roof (12) and with the inside intercommunication of aqua storage tank (24), the other end of connecting pipe (25) install in the one end top of cage (11) and with the inside intercommunication of water drainage tank (26), just install the top of water drainage tank (26) shower nozzle (27).
4. An internet of things based poultry farming installation according to claim 3, wherein: the moving mechanism (6) comprises rollers (61), fourth springs (62) and placing grooves (63), the placing grooves (63) are arranged at four corners of the bottom side of the cage (11), the top sides of the rollers (61) are connected with the inside of the placing grooves (63) in a sliding mode, one ends of the fourth springs (62) are connected with the top sides of the rollers (61), and the other ends of the fourth springs (62) are connected with the top sides of the placing grooves (63).
5. An internet of things based poultry feeding apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a fixing plate (41), through grooves (42), a sliding plate (43), a scraping plate (44) and a second spring (45), the side walls of the fixing plate (41) are connected with the inner side wall of the cage (11), the through grooves (42) are arranged in the fixing plate (41) at equal intervals, and the through grooves (42) are rectangular in structure; the sliding plate (43) is connected with the inner part of the fixing plate (41) in a sliding way, and one end of the sliding plate (43) extends to the outer part of the fixing plate (41) and one end of the cage (11); one end of the scraper (44) is rotatably connected with the inner part of one end of the cage (11), and the other end of the scraper (44) passes through the inner part of the fixing plate (41) and the top side and the bottom side of the sliding plate (43); one side of the scraper (44) is connected with one end of the second spring (45), and the other end of the second spring (45) is connected with the other end of the fixed plate (41).
6. An internet of things based poultry feeding apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the feeding mechanism (3) comprises a feeder (31), a fixed seat (32), a clamping block (33) and a first spring (34), the bottom side of the fixed seat (32) is fixedly connected with the center of the top side of the fixed plate (41), and the feeder (31) is detachably connected with the inside of the fixed seat (32); both ends of the feeder (31) are connected with one ends of the two first springs (34), the other ends of the four first springs (34) are respectively provided with two clamping blocks (33), and the clamping blocks (33) are clamped with the inner portion of the fixed seat (32).
7. An internet of things based poultry feeding apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the collecting mechanism (5) comprises a drawer (51), a second handle (52), a sliding rod (53), a third spring (54) and a clamping groove (55), the drawer (51) is arranged at the bottom side of the interior of the cage (11), and one end of the drawer (51) extends to the outside of one end of the cage (11); the sliding rod (53) is of an L-shaped structure, the sliding rod (53) is connected with the inner part of one side of the drawer (51) in a sliding manner, and one side of the top of the sliding rod (53) is connected with one side of the handle; the third spring (54) is installed on the top side of the sliding rod (53), the clamping groove (55) is formed in one end of the bottom side of the interior of the cage (11), and the bottom of the sliding rod (53) is clamped with the clamping groove (55).
8. An internet of things based poultry feeding apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: stop gear (7) are including changeing piece (71), gag lever post (72) and fifth spring (73), change piece (71) with the one end internal rotation of slide (43) is connected, gag lever post (72) are "L" shape structure, the top one side of gag lever post (72) extends to inside one side of cage (11), just bottom one side of gag lever post (72) with commentaries on classics piece (71) are contradicted, the one end of fifth spring (73) with a side chain of gag lever post (72) is connected, just the other end of fifth spring (73) with the internal connection of cage (11).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202011080025.9A CN112136713A (en) | 2020-10-10 | 2020-10-10 | Poultry raising device based on thing networking |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202011080025.9A CN112136713A (en) | 2020-10-10 | 2020-10-10 | Poultry raising device based on thing networking |
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| CN112136713A true CN112136713A (en) | 2020-12-29 |
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| CN202011080025.9A Pending CN112136713A (en) | 2020-10-10 | 2020-10-10 | Poultry raising device based on thing networking |
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| CN112760432A (en) * | 2021-02-28 | 2021-05-07 | 黄欢 | Dedicated leather of manual leather tailors sword |
| CN113424779A (en) * | 2021-07-27 | 2021-09-24 | 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 | Feed impurity self-cleaning feeds birdcage |
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