CN113422222A - Connector assembly - Google Patents
Connector assembly Download PDFInfo
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- CN113422222A CN113422222A CN202110564563.3A CN202110564563A CN113422222A CN 113422222 A CN113422222 A CN 113422222A CN 202110564563 A CN202110564563 A CN 202110564563A CN 113422222 A CN113422222 A CN 113422222A
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- bending
- positioning
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- fixing
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
- H01R12/70—Coupling devices
- H01R12/7005—Guiding, mounting, polarizing or locking means; Extractors
- H01R12/7011—Locking or fixing a connector to a PCB
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- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a connector assembly which is arranged above a circuit board and is used for butting with a butting element, comprising: an electrical connector fixed above the circuit board, the electrical connector having an insulative housing, a plurality of terminals fixed on the insulative housing, each terminal having a contact portion, the contact portion abutting against the mating member; the supporting body is arranged above the circuit board and is positioned below the butting element to upwards support the butting element; and the support main body is fixedly connected with the electric connector through the connecting piece. Therefore, the electric connector can be stably fixed on a circuit board to support the butting element, so that the butting element and the contact part of the terminal are stably butted, and the connector assembly meeting the requirement of universality can be further realized.
Description
[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
The present invention relates to a connector assembly, and more particularly, to a connector assembly capable of stably fixing a mating member.
[ background of the invention ]
A connector assembly is disposed above a circuit board and includes an electrical connector for mating with an electronic card and a supporting body for supporting the electronic card. The supporting body is only arranged above the circuit board, or a fixing part extends out of the lower part of the supporting body, and the circuit board is provided with a fixing hole corresponding to the fixing part, so that the supporting body and the circuit board fix the supporting body above the circuit board through the interference fit of the fixing part and the fixing hole. The electric connector is provided with an insulating body, a plurality of terminals are fixed on the insulating body, and each terminal is provided with a contact part for butting with the electronic card. In this way, the electronic card can be butted against the contact portion, so that the connector assembly can transmit signals.
However, the connector assembly may be bumped to shake during use, and if the support main body is only placed above the circuit board, the connector assembly shakes, and the support main body may also displace along with the shaking of the connector assembly, so that the support main body cannot stably support the electronic card, and further the electronic card deviates along with the deviation of the support main body, so that the electronic card cannot be stably abutted with the contact portions of the terminals, and the transmission performance of the connector assembly is affected. If the fixing part extends from the lower part of the supporting main body to be in interference fit with the fixing hole of the circuit board, the supporting main body is fixed above the circuit board. Therefore, fixing holes are additionally arranged on the circuit board, the manufacturing difficulty of the circuit board is increased, and the connector assembly can only be matched with one type of circuit board and cannot meet the requirement of universality of the connector assembly.
Therefore, there is a need for a new connector assembly that overcomes the above problems.
[ summary of the invention ]
The invention aims to provide a connecting piece, which enables a supporting main body to be fixedly connected with an electric connector through the connecting piece, not only enables the electric connector to be stably fixed on a circuit board to support a butting element and enables the butting element to be stably butted with a contact part of a terminal, but also can meet the requirement of universality.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a connector assembly for mounting over a circuit board and for mating with a mating component, comprising: an electrical connector fixed above the circuit board, the electrical connector having an insulative housing, a plurality of terminals fixed on the insulative housing, each terminal having a contact portion, the contact portion abutting against the mating member; the supporting body is arranged above the circuit board and is positioned below the butting element to upwards support the butting element; and the support main body is fixedly connected with the electric connector through the connecting piece.
Furthermore, the electric connector is provided with at least one fixing piece, the fixing piece is fixed with the circuit board, the connecting piece is provided with a fixing hole, and the fixing piece is limited in the fixing hole.
Furthermore, the supporting main body is provided with at least one first positioning part, at least one second positioning part and at least one positioning groove, the first positioning part is closer to the fixing piece than the second positioning part, the positioning groove is arranged between the first positioning part and the second positioning part, the connecting piece is provided with a limiting part, the limiting part is contained in the positioning groove, and the first positioning part extends into and is limited in the fixing hole.
Furthermore, the connecting piece is provided with a first connecting part and a second connecting part which are oppositely arranged, one end of the limiting part close to the insulating body is connected with the first connecting part, one end of the limiting part far away from the insulating body is connected with the second connecting part, the first positioning part is provided with a first limiting part and a second limiting part corresponding to the first connecting part and the second connecting part, the second positioning portion is provided with a third restriction portion and a fourth restriction portion corresponding to the first connection portion and the second connection portion, along an arrangement direction of the plurality of terminals, the fixing piece is limited between the first limiting part and the second limiting part, the first limiting part and the second limiting part are limited between the first connecting part and the second connecting part, the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are limited between the third limiting portion and the fourth limiting portion.
Further, the connecting piece has an arc portion, the arc portion is opposite to the limiting portion, the arc portion is arranged around one side of the fixing piece far away from the butt joint element and used for blocking the fixing piece from moving towards one end far away from the butt joint element, the first positioning portion is located between the fixing piece and the limiting portion along the front-back direction perpendicular to the terminal arrangement direction and the vertical direction, an arc groove is concavely arranged on the first positioning portion corresponding to the fixing piece, and the fixing piece extends into the arc groove.
Furthermore, the electric connector is provided with a metal shell, the metal shell is wrapped outside the insulating body, the metal shell is provided with a top wall, the top wall is located above the insulating body, at least one first positioning hole is formed in the top wall corresponding to the fixing piece, and the fixing piece is fixed with the metal shell through the first positioning hole.
Further, the roof is equipped with at least one second locating hole, the butt joint component correspond to the second locating hole has at least one third locating hole, the support main part correspond to the second locating hole is equipped with at least one hole of stepping down, along the upper and lower direction the third locating hole is located the second locating hole with step down between the hole, electric connector has at least a locking piece, the locking piece passes along the upper and lower direction the second locating hole just stretches into the third locating hole, the hole of stepping down is used for supplying the locking piece provides the step down.
Further, the insulating body has a base portion and a tongue plate portion extending from the base portion, the base portion is farther from the abutting element than the supporting body, the abutting element is located between the tongue plate portion and the supporting body along the up-down direction, and the contact portion is abutted downward with the abutting element.
Furthermore, each terminal has a first fixed part, a second fixed part, a portion of bending and an abutting portion, the portion of bending is located between the first fixed part and the second fixed part, just the one end of the portion of bending with first fixed part is connected, the other end with the second fixed part is connected, the one end that the portion of bending was kept away from to the first fixed part with the contact portion is connected, the one end that the portion of bending was kept away from to the second fixed part is connected with an abutting portion, the portion of bending's the angle of bending is the acute angle just the second fixed part is followed and is close to the one end of the portion of bending is towards extending in the incline of one side that is close to the contact portion.
Furthermore, each the terminal has a first fixed part, a second fixed part, a portion of bending, the portion of bending is located first fixed part with between the second fixed part, the portion of bending has a first roof beam and a second roof beam of bending, first fixed part respectively with the one end of first roof beam of bending and the one end of second roof beam of bending is connected, the second fixed part respectively with the other end of first roof beam of bending and the other end of second roof beam of bending is connected, a hole of bending is located first roof beam of bending with between the second roof beam of bending.
Compared with the prior art, the connector assembly has the following beneficial effects:
the electric connector is fixed above the circuit board, the supporting body is arranged above the circuit board, the supporting body is positioned below the butting element and used for upwards supporting the butting element, and the supporting body is fixedly connected with the electric connector through the connecting piece. Therefore, the supporting body can be stably fixed above the circuit board without arranging a fixing part below the supporting body to interfere with the fixing hole of the circuit board. Therefore, the processing procedure of the circuit board is saved, and the requirement of the universality of the connector assembly is met. And the positioning of the supporting main body is more convenient, when the electric connector shakes due to external force, the supporting main body can not deviate on the circuit board, so that the supporting main body can stably support the butt joint element, and the butt joint element can be stably butted with the contact part of the terminal.
[ description of the drawings ]
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a connector assembly and circuit board and mating components of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective assembly view of the connector assembly and circuit board and mating component of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the connector assembly and circuit board and mating component of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken at D-D of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view at E-E of FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a partial exploded perspective view of the connector assembly and mating member of the present invention from a perspective;
FIG. 7 is a bottom view of the connector assembly and mating element of the present invention in combination;
fig. 8 is a top view of the connector assembly of the present invention with the metal shell removed and in combination with a circuit board and a mating element. Detailed description of the embodiments reference is made to the accompanying drawings in which:
connector assembly A | |||
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Fixing post 111 |
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Signal terminal S | Grounding terminal G | Contact |
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Second pressed |
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The second limiting |
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Abdicating |
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Circuit board B | Limiting hole 1' | Through hole 2' | |
Butt joint element C | Third positioning hole 1' |
[ detailed description ] embodiments
To facilitate a better understanding of the objects, structure, features, and functions of the invention, a connector assembly a of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the connector assembly a of the present invention defines a front-back direction, and a left-right direction (a direction in which the plurality of terminals 2 are arranged) and a top-bottom direction perpendicular to the front-back direction. For convenience of understanding of the drawings, a forward direction in the front-back direction is a positive direction of an X axis, a rightward direction in the left-right direction is a positive direction of a Y axis, and an upward direction in the up-down direction is a positive direction of a Z axis.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the connector assembly a of the present invention is mounted on a circuit board B and is used for mating with a mating component C. The connector assembly a includes an electrical connector 1000, and the electrical connector 1000 is fixed above the circuit board B for mating with the mating component C. The electrical connector 1000 has an insulative housing 1, a plurality of terminals 2 fixed to the insulative housing 1, and a metal shell 4 covering the insulative housing 1. The connector assembly a further has a supporting body 7 and two connecting members 8, wherein the supporting body 7 is disposed above the circuit board B and is used for supporting the docking element C upward. The connecting member 8 is used to connect the electrical connector 1000 with the supporting body 7, so that the supporting body 7 can be stably positioned above the circuit board B.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 4, 5 and 8, the insulating body 1 has a base portion 11 and a tongue portion 12 extending forward from an upper end of the base portion 11. The base 11 is elongated, and the base 11 is located behind the support body 7. Two fixing posts 111 are arranged on the lower surface of the base 11, two limiting holes 1 'are arranged on the circuit board B corresponding to the two fixing posts 111, and the fixing posts 111 extend into the limiting holes 1', so that the insulating body 1 is positioned on the circuit board B. The abutting element C is located between the tongue plate portion 12 and the support body 7 in the up-down direction, and two locking grooves 121 are concavely provided on the upper surface of the tongue plate portion 12. A plurality of terminal receiving grooves 13 are recessed upward from the lower surface of the tongue portion 12 and recessed rearward from the front surface of the base portion 11, and the terminal 2 is mounted and fixed in the terminal receiving grooves 13 rearward from the lower side of the tongue portion 12 and forward of the base portion 11.
As shown in fig. 1, 5 and 6, the plurality of terminals 2 are arranged in a row in the left-right direction, and the plurality of terminals 2 include a plurality of signal terminals S and a plurality of ground terminals G. Each of the terminals 2 has a contact portion 21, a first fixing portion 22, a bending portion 24, a second fixing portion 23 and an abutting portion 25 in sequence. The bending portion 24 is disposed between the first fixing portion 22 and the second fixing portion 23, and one end (i.e., the front end of the bending portion 24) is connected to the first fixing portion 22, and the other end (i.e., the lower end of the bending portion 24) is connected to the second fixing portion 23. The front end of the first fixing portion 22, i.e. the end of the first fixing portion 22 away from the bending portion 24, is connected to the contact portion 21, and the lower end of the second fixing portion 23, i.e. the end of the second fixing portion 23 away from the bending portion 24, is connected to the abutting portion 25.
As shown in fig. 1, 5 and 6, the bent portion 24 is housed in the base portion 11, and the bent angle of the bent portion is an acute angle. The bending portion 24 has a first bending beam 241, a second bending beam 242 and a bending hole 243. The bending holes 243 are formed between the first bending beam 241 and the second bending beam 242, and the first bending beam 241 is located above and behind the second bending beam 242. The front end of the first bending beam 241 and the front end of the second bending beam 242 are both connected to the first fixing portion 22, and the rear end of the first bending beam 241 and the front and rear ends of the second bending beam 242 are both connected to the second fixing portion 23.
As shown in fig. 1, 5 and 6, the first fixing portions 22 and the contact portions 21 are accommodated in the tongue portion 12, each of the first fixing portions 22 has two clamping arms 221, the two clamping arms 221 extend upward from the first fixing portion 22 and are spaced apart from each other, and the terminal 2 is held by the two clamping arms 221 and the tongue portion 12, so that the terminal 2 is fixed in the corresponding terminal accommodating groove 13. The contact portion 21 is formed by bending and extending the front end of the first fixing portion 22 downward, the contact portion 21 is used for abutting against the abutting element C, and the width of the contact portion 21 in the vertical direction is greater than the width of the first fixing portion 22 in the vertical direction, so that the impedance of the terminal 2 at the contact portion 21 can be adjusted, and the contact portion 21 can be prevented from being deformed.
As shown in fig. 1, 5 and 6, the second fixing portion 23 is accommodated in the base portion 11, and the second fixing portion 23 extends obliquely from one end close to the bent portion 24 toward one side close to the contact portion 21. In other words, the second fixing portion 23 extends forward and downward from an end close to the bent portion 24 in the up-down direction. The abutting portion 25 is connected to the lower end of the second fixing portion 23, and the abutting portion 25 extends downward beyond the lower surface of the base portion 11 to abut against the circuit board B. The width of the plate surface of the abutting portion 25 in the front-rear direction is larger than the width of the plate surface of the second fixing portion 23, so that not only the impedance of the terminal 2 at the abutting portion 25 can be adjusted, but also the abutting portion 25 can be prevented from being deformed.
As shown in fig. 1, 5 and 8, two grounding strips 3 correspond to the two locking slots 121 one by one, and each grounding strip 3 is accommodated in the corresponding locking slot 121. The grounding plate 3 has a plurality of bridging portions 31, and the bridging portions 31 are configured to contact with the two clamping arms 221 of the grounding terminal G.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 7, the metal shell 4 has a top wall 41 and a rear wall 42, the top wall 41 is shielded above the insulating body 1, and the rear wall 42 is shielded behind the base 11. Two buckling parts 421 are arranged below the rear wall 42, and the buckling parts 421 are buckled with the base part 11, so that the metal shell 4 and the insulation body 1 can be stably fixed together. The top wall 41 is provided with two first positioning holes 411 which penetrate through the top wall 41 from top to bottom, the two first positioning holes 411 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the insulation body 1, and the distance between the two first positioning holes 411 in the left-right direction is greater than the length of the insulation body 1 in the left-right direction. The top wall 41 is further provided with two second positioning holes 412 vertically penetrating through the top wall 41, the two second positioning holes 412 are respectively located in front of the two first positioning holes 411, and the two second positioning holes 412 are respectively located at the left and right sides of the tongue plate portion 12. The distance between the two second positioning holes 412 in the left-right direction is greater than the length of the tongue plate portion 12 in the left-right direction.
As shown in fig. 1, 4 and 6, the electrical connector 1000 further has two fixing members 5, and the two fixing members 5 are respectively located at the left and right sides of the insulating body 1. Each of the fixing members 5 has a first locking portion 51 (in the embodiment, the first locking portion 51 is a screw, but in other embodiments, the first locking portion 51 may also be a bolt, etc.) and a second locking portion 52 (in the embodiment, the second locking portion 52 is a nut, but in other embodiments, the second locking portion 52 may also be a metal ring, etc.). The first locking portion 51 has a first pressing portion 511 and a first locking portion 512, and the second locking portion 52 has a first locking hole 521 corresponding to the first locking portion 512. The second locking portion 52 is located below the top wall 41, and the first locking portion 512 passes through the first positioning hole 411 from top to bottom and extends into the first locking hole 521 to be fixed with the second locking portion 52. The first pressing portion 511 is located above the top wall 41 and presses the top wall 41 downward, so that the fixing member 5 is fixed to the metal shell 4. The lower end of the second locking portion 52 is further provided with a positioning column 522, the circuit board B is provided with a through hole 2 'corresponding to the positioning column 522, the positioning column 522 extends into the through hole 2', and the second locking portion 52 is fixed to the circuit board B by welding. Thus, the fixing member 5 is fixed to the metal case 4 and the circuit board B.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 4 and 8, the electrical connector 1000 further includes two locking pieces 6, and the two locking pieces 6 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the tongue plate portion 12. Each of the locking members 6 has a first locking portion 61 (in the present embodiment, the first locking portion 61 is a screw, but in other embodiments, the first locking portion 61 may also be a bolt, etc.) and a second locking portion 62 (in the present embodiment, the second locking portion 62 is a nut, but in other embodiments, the second locking portion 62 may also be a metal ring, etc.). The first locking portion 61 has a second pressing portion 611 and a second locking portion 612, and the second locking portion 62 has a second locking hole 621 corresponding to the second locking portion 612. The second locking portion 62 is located below the top wall 41, and the second locking portion 612 passes through the second positioning hole 412 from top to bottom and extends into the second locking hole 621 to be fixed with the second locking portion 62. The second pressed portion 611 is located above the top wall 41 and presses the top wall 41 downward, so that the locking piece 6 is fixed to the metal shell 4. The second locking portion 62 further has a head portion 622 and an extending portion 623, and the second locking hole 621 penetrates the head portion 622 and the extending portion 623 in the vertical direction. The head 622 is located above the extension 623, and a part of the lower surface of the head 622 is connected with the upper surface of the extension 623. The size of the head 622 is larger than that of the extension 623, and the portion of the lower surface of the head 622 not connected to the extension 623 is welded to the upper surface of the abutting element C. The docking element C is further provided with two third positioning holes 1 ″ corresponding to the extending portions 623, and the third positioning holes 1 ″ vertically penetrate through the docking element C, so that the head portion 622 and a portion of the second locking portion 612 can extend into the third positioning holes 1 ″.
As shown in fig. 1, 4, 6, and 7, the support body 7 is located in front of the base portion 11 and below the tongue plate portion 12. The support body 7 is elongated and has two positioning blocks 71 and a elongated portion 72 connecting the two positioning blocks 71. Each positioning block 71 has a first positioning portion 73, a second positioning portion 74 and a positioning groove 75. The first positioning portion 73 is located behind the second positioning portion 74, and the positioning groove 75 is located between the first positioning portion 73 and the second positioning portion 74.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 4, fig. 6 and fig. 7, the first positioning portion 73 is located in front of the fixing element 5, and an arc-shaped groove 731 is concavely formed in the first positioning portion 73 corresponding to the second locking portion 52 of the fixing element 5, the second locking portion 52 extends into the arc-shaped groove 731, and the arc-shaped groove 731 can provide a yielding for the second locking portion 52, so that the fixing element 5 can limit the first positioning portion 73 in the front-rear direction. The first positioning portion 73 is further provided with a first restricting portion 732 and a second restricting portion 733 in the left-right direction, and the second locking portion 52 of the fixing member 5 is located between the first restricting portion 732 and the second restricting portion 733 in the left-right direction. Each of the second positioning portions 74 further has an offset hole 741 recessed downward from an upper surface thereof, wherein the offset hole 741 is a blind hole. The yielding hole 741 is aligned and communicated with the second positioning hole 412 and the third positioning hole 1 ″ along the vertical direction, and the yielding hole 741 is used for providing yielding for the extending portion 623 and the second locking portion 612. The second positioning portion 74 further has a third limiting portion 742 and a fourth limiting portion 743, and the connecting member 8 is limited between the third limiting portion 742 and the fourth limiting portion 743 in the left-right direction.
As shown in fig. 1, 4, 6, 7 and 8, the connecting member 8 fixedly connects the fixing member 5 and the support body 7. That is, the supporting body 7 is fixedly connected to the fixing member 5 of the electrical connector 1000 through the connecting member 8, so that the supporting body 7 does not displace on the circuit board B. The connecting member 8 is a metal ring (although the connecting member 8 may be a washer, etc. in other embodiments), the connecting member 8 has a limiting portion 81, a first connecting portion 82, a second connecting portion 83 and an arc portion 84. The limiting portion 81, the first connecting portion 82, the second connecting portion 83, and the arc portion 84 are connected to each other. The connecting member 8 further has a fixing hole 85, the fixing hole 85 is located between the mutually connected limiting portion 81, the first connecting portion 82, the second connecting portion 83 and the arc portion 84, and the second locking portion 52 and the first positioning portion 73 are both limited in the fixing hole 85.
As shown in fig. 1, 4, 6, 7 and 8, the limiting portion 81 is accommodated in the positioning groove 75 to limit the movement of the supporting body 7 in the front-rear direction. The first connecting portion 82 and the second connecting portion 83 are oppositely disposed along the left-right direction, and the first connecting portion 82 is closer to the insulating body 1 than the second connecting portion 83. One end of the limiting portion 81 close to the insulating body 1 is connected to the first connecting portion 82, and one end of the limiting portion 81 far away from the insulating body 1 is connected to the second connecting portion 83. The first and second restrictions 732, 733 are interposed between the first and second connection portions 82, 83 in the left-right direction (i.e., in the arrangement direction of the plurality of terminals 2), and the first and second connection portions 82, 83 are interposed between the third and fourth restrictions 742, 743. In other words, in the left-right direction, the first limiting portion 732 is farther from the insulating body 1 than the first connecting portion 82, the third limiting portion 742 is closer to the insulating body 1 than the first connecting portion 82, a side of the first connecting portion 82 away from the insulating body 1 abuts against the first limiting portion 732, and a side of the first connecting portion 82 close to the insulating body 1 abuts against the third limiting portion 742. Along the left-right direction, second limiting portion 733 is closer to insulator 1 than second connecting portion 83, fourth limiting portion 743 is closer to second connecting portion 83 is far away from insulator 1, just second connecting portion 83 is close to one side of insulator 1 with second limiting portion 733 looks butt, second connecting portion 83 is far away from one side of insulator 1 with fourth limiting portion 743 looks butt, so can be right in the left-right direction support main body 7 carries out spacingly, prevents support main body 7 from removing in the left-right direction.
As shown in fig. 1, 4, 6, 7 and 8, the arc portion 84 is disposed opposite to the limiting portion 81 along the front-back direction, and the arc portion 84 is disposed around a side of the fixing member 5 away from the docking element C to block the fixing member 5 from moving toward an end away from the docking element C. Thus, the arc-shaped portion 84 and the arc-shaped groove 731 can limit the fixing element 5 in the front-back direction, so that the fixing element 5 can stop the first positioning portion 73 from moving backwards, and the limiting portion 81 is located in front of the first fixing element 5 and is accommodated in the positioning groove 75, so that the first positioning portion 73 can be stopped from moving forwards. In this way, the first positioning portion 73 cannot move in the front-rear direction, and the support body 7 does not move in the front-rear direction.
The assembly process of the connector assembly A is as follows: first, the plurality of terminals 2 are assembled into the plurality of terminal accommodating grooves 13 upward and rearward. Then, the latching portion 421 of the metal shell 4 is latched with the base portion 11, so that the insulating body 1 is latched with the metal shell 4. After that, the metal shell 4 and the docking element C are fixed by the locking member 6. Then, the positioning post 522 of the fixing member 5 is inserted into the through hole 2' of the circuit board B, and the lower surface of the second locking portion 52 is welded to the upper surface of the circuit board B, so that the second locking portion 52 is fixed to the circuit board B. Then, the limiting portion 81 of the connecting member 8 is fixed in the positioning groove 75, so that the supporting body 7 is connected and fixed with the connecting member 8. After that, the connecting member 8 is sleeved outside the second locking portion 52, so that the second locking portion 52 is limited in the fixing hole 85, and the supporting body 7 is connected and fixed with the fixing member 5 through the connecting member 8. Then, the insulating body 1 fixed to the metal shell 4 and the terminals 2 is mounted on the circuit board B such that the mating member C is disposed above the supporting body 7. Finally, the fixing member 5 and the metal shell 4 are fixed by the cooperation of the first locking portion 51 and the second locking portion 52, so that the supporting body 7 and the electrical connector 1000 can be stably fixed on the circuit board B, the supporting body 7 can stably support the butting element C, and the contact portion 21 of the terminal 2 can stably butt with the butting element C.
In summary, the connector assembly a of the present invention has the following advantages:
(1) the electric connector 1000 is fixed above the circuit board B, the supporting body 7 is arranged above the circuit board B, the supporting body 7 is located below the docking element C and used for supporting the docking element C upwards, and the supporting body 7 is fixedly connected with the electric connector 1000 through the connecting piece 8. In this way, the supporting body 7 can be stably fixed above the circuit board B without providing a fixing portion below the supporting body 7 to interfere with the fixing hole 85 of the circuit board B. Therefore, the processing procedure of the circuit board B is saved, and the requirement of the universality of the connector assembly A is met. And the positioning of the supporting body 7 is more convenient, when the electric connector 1000 is shaken by external force, the supporting body 7 will not shift on the circuit board B, so that the supporting body 7 can stably support the butting component C, thereby ensuring that the butting component C can be stably butted with the contact portion 21 of the terminal 2.
(2) The first positioning portion 73 is closer to the fixing member 5 than the second positioning portion 74, the positioning groove 75 is disposed between the first positioning portion 73 and the second positioning portion 74, and the limiting portion 81 of the connecting member 8 is received in the positioning groove 75, so that the connecting member 8 can limit the supporting body 7 in the front-rear direction, and further prevent the supporting body 7 from being displaced in the front-rear direction, and the first positioning portion 73 extends into and is limited in the fixing hole 85, so that the first positioning portion 73 can be prevented from being displaced in the left-right direction, and further the supporting body 7 can be prevented from being displaced in the left-right direction.
(3) The fixing member 5 is held between the first and second restricting portions 732, 733 and 82, and the first and second connecting portions 82, 83 and 83 are held between the third and fourth restricting portions 742, 743, respectively, in the arrangement direction of the plurality of terminals 2. In this way, not only the movement of the first positioning portion 73 in the left-right direction can be limited by the fixing member 5, but also the movement of the first positioning portion 73 and the second positioning portion 74 in the left-right direction can be further limited by the first connecting portion 82 and the second connecting portion 83, so as to avoid the movement of the support main body 7 in the left-right direction, and thus avoid the situation that the support main body 7 drives the docking element C to move in the left-right direction, so that the docking element C cannot be stably docked with the contact portion 21.
(4) The arc portion 84 and the limiting portion 81 are disposed opposite to each other, the arc portion 84 is disposed around one side of the fixing member 5 away from the docking element C, in the front-back direction, the first positioning portion 73 is located between the fixing member 5 and the limiting portion 81, the first positioning portion 73 is recessed into the arc groove 731 corresponding to the fixing member 5, and the fixing member 5 extends into the arc groove 731. Thus, the arc portion 84 and the arc groove 731 not only can move the second locking portion 52 of the fixing element 5, but also can limit the fixing element 5 in the front-rear direction, and the first positioning portion 73 is located between the fixing element 5 and the limiting portion 81, so that the first positioning portion 73 can be limited in the front-rear direction, and further the support body 7 can be prevented from moving in the front-rear direction, thereby preventing the support body 7 from driving the docking element C to move in the front-rear direction, and further preventing the docking element C from being unable to be stably docked with the contact portion 21.
(5) The bending angle of the bending portion 24 is an acute angle, and the second fixing portion 23 extends from one end close to the bending portion 24 to one side close to the contact portion 21 in an inclined manner. In this way, when the abutting portion 25 abuts against the circuit board B, the displacement amount in the front-rear direction when the abutting portion 25 and the second fixing portion 23 are pressed again is made small, so that the abutting portion 25 can accurately abut against the circuit board B.
(6) The bending part 24 has the first bending beam 241 and the second bending beam 242, the first fixing part 22 respectively with the one end of the first bending beam 241 and the one end of the second bending beam 242 are connected, the second fixing part 23 respectively with the other end of the first bending beam 241 and the other end of the second bending beam 242 are connected, the bending hole 243 is arranged between the first bending beam 241 and the second bending beam 242. In this way, the double-beam structure provided in the bent portion 24 not only can increase the width of the terminal 2 at the bent portion 24 and further reduce the characteristic impedance of the terminal 2 at the bent portion 24, but also can avoid the positive force of the terminal 2 at the bent portion 24, so that the abutting force between the abutting portion 25 and the circuit board B is too large.
The above detailed description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not for the purpose of limiting the scope of the present invention, therefore, all technical changes that can be made by applying the present specification and the drawings are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A connector assembly for mounting over a circuit board and for mating with a mating component, comprising:
an electrical connector fixed above the circuit board, the electrical connector having an insulative housing, a plurality of terminals fixed on the insulative housing, each terminal having a contact portion, the contact portion abutting against the mating member;
the supporting body is arranged above the circuit board and is positioned below the butting element to upwards support the butting element;
and the support main body is fixedly connected with the electric connector through the connecting piece.
2. The connector assembly of claim 1, wherein: the electric connector is provided with at least one fixing piece, the fixing piece is fixed with the circuit board, the connecting piece is provided with a fixing hole, and the fixing piece is limited in the fixing hole.
3. The connector assembly of claim 2, wherein: the supporting main body is provided with at least one first positioning part, at least one second positioning part and at least one positioning groove, the first positioning part is closer to the fixing piece than the second positioning part, the positioning groove is arranged between the first positioning part and the second positioning part, the connecting piece is provided with a limiting part, the limiting part is contained in the positioning groove, and the first positioning part stretches into and is limited in the fixing hole.
4. The connector assembly of claim 3, wherein: the connecting piece is provided with a first connecting part and a second connecting part which are oppositely arranged, one end of the limiting part close to the insulating body is connected with the first connecting part, one end of the limiting part far away from the insulating body is connected with the second connecting part, the first positioning part is provided with a first limiting part and a second limiting part corresponding to the first connecting part and the second connecting part, the second positioning portion is provided with a third restriction portion and a fourth restriction portion corresponding to the first connection portion and the second connection portion, along an arrangement direction of the plurality of terminals, the fixing piece is limited between the first limiting part and the second limiting part, the first limiting part and the second limiting part are limited between the first connecting part and the second connecting part, the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are limited between the third limiting portion and the fourth limiting portion.
5. The connector assembly of claim 3, wherein: the connecting piece is provided with an arc-shaped part, the arc-shaped part and the limiting part are arranged oppositely, the arc-shaped part is arranged on one side, away from the butt joint element, of the fixing piece in a surrounding mode and used for blocking the fixing piece to move towards one end, away from the butt joint element, the first positioning part is located between the fixing piece and the limiting part and is provided with an arc-shaped groove corresponding to the fixing piece in a concave mode, and the fixing piece stretches into the arc-shaped groove.
6. The connector assembly of claim 2, wherein: the electric connector is provided with a metal shell, the metal shell is coated outside the insulating body, the metal shell is provided with a top wall, the top wall is positioned above the insulating body, at least one first positioning hole is formed in the top wall corresponding to the fixing piece, and the fixing piece is fixed with the metal shell through the first positioning hole.
7. The connector assembly of claim 6, wherein: the roof is equipped with an at least second locating hole, the butt joint component corresponds to the second locating hole has an at least third locating hole, the support main part corresponds to the second locating hole is equipped with an at least hole of stepping down, along the up-down direction the third locating hole is located the second locating hole with step down between the hole, electric connector has at least a locking piece, the locking piece passes along the up-down direction the second locating hole just stretches into the third locating hole, the hole of stepping down is used for supplying the locking piece provides steps down.
8. The connector assembly of claim 1, wherein: the insulating body is provided with a base part and a tongue plate part extending from the base part, the base part is far away from the butting element than the supporting main body, the butting element is positioned between the tongue plate part and the supporting main body along the up-down direction, and the contact part is butted with the butting element downwards.
9. The connector assembly of claim 1, wherein: each terminal has a first fixed part, a second fixed part, a portion of bending and an abutting portion, the portion of bending is located between the first fixed part and the second fixed part, just the one end of the portion of bending with first fixed part is connected, the other end with the second fixed part is connected, the first fixed part is kept away from the one end of the portion of bending with the contact portion is connected, the second fixed part is kept away from the one end of the portion of bending is connected with an abutting portion, the bend angle of the portion of bending is the acute angle just the second fixed part is from being close to the one end of the portion of bending is towards being close to the one side slope of contact portion extends.
10. The connector assembly of claim 1, wherein: each the terminal has a first fixed part, a second fixed part, a portion of bending, the portion of bending is located first fixed part with between the second fixed part, the portion of bending has a first roof beam and a second roof beam of bending, first fixed part respectively with the one end of first roof beam of bending and the one end of second roof beam of bending is connected, the second fixed part respectively with the other end of first roof beam of bending and the other end of second roof beam of bending is connected, a hole of bending is located first roof beam of bending with between the second roof beam of bending.
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CN202110564563.3A CN113422222B (en) | 2021-05-24 | 2021-05-24 | Connector assembly |
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CN202110564563.3A CN113422222B (en) | 2021-05-24 | 2021-05-24 | Connector assembly |
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CN113422222B CN113422222B (en) | 2023-08-15 |
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CN113422222B (en) | 2023-08-15 |
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