CN113419395B

CN113419395B - Animation's shooting appurtenance

Info

Publication number: CN113419395B
Application number: CN202110763622.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱仝翔
Original assignee: Luoyang Normal University
Current assignee: Luoyang Normal University
Priority date: 2021-07-06
Filing date: 2021-07-06
Publication date: 2022-10-21
Anticipated expiration: 2041-07-06
Also published as: CN115685648A; CN113419395A

Abstract

The invention discloses a shooting auxiliary tool for animation design, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a background plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the upper side of the bottom plate, a placing unit for placing articles is arranged on the front side of the background plate and positioned on the bottom plate, a supporting beam is arranged at one end of the bottom plate, which is far away from the background plate, the front end of the supporting beam is fixedly connected with a pan head for supporting a camera, and the supporting beam performs three-dimensional motion through a moving mechanism to adjust the shooting angle position of the camera.

Description

Animation's shooting appurtenance

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of animation shooting, in particular to a shooting auxiliary tool for animation design.

Background

Animation production by shooting is one of the important means of modern animation; with the development of the industry, various animation design concepts are developed. At present, a camera or a video camera and a shot object are relatively fixed, and visual feelings such as depth of field change and the like with a background are reflected through synchronous or asynchronous movement, so that a new visual sense embodiment is achieved. At present, a shooting mode basically adopts a manual hand-held camera and a video camera to shoot, but sometimes a plurality of videos or photos need to be shot for the convenience of post processing, the motion track of the hand-held mode is unstable, and the deviation post processing is easy to cause trouble;

in addition, the color pellets are stacked to form a pattern, the pattern is presented in a form of approximate large pixels, the stacked pattern is upwards thrown out, and the pattern formed in the air is captured by a camera to obtain instantaneous patterns and photos with visual impact force.

We therefore propose an animation-designed capture aid.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a shooting aid for animation design, so as to solve the problems of the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an animation's shooting appurtenance, includes bottom plate and controller, the upside one end fixed mounting of bottom plate has the background board, the front side of background board just is located the bottom plate and has placed the unit of putting that is used for putting article, it includes the table body to put the unit, the side of going up of the table body is equipped with mobilizable desktop, the fixing base has just been located the bottom plate under the desktop, be equipped with the first spring that is used for upwards bouncing the desktop between fixing base and the desktop, the side middle part fixedly connected with kinking wheel that goes up of fixing base, kinking wheel is rotatory through first motor drive, the last winding of kinking wheel has the stay cord, the middle part position below the desktop is connected to the outer end of stay cord, the one end that the background board was kept away from to the bottom plate is equipped with a supporting beam, the front end fixedly connected with third motor of a supporting beam, fixedly connected with the base on the output shaft of third motor, fixedly connected with the fourth motor on the base, install the cloud platform that is used for supporting the camera on the output shaft of fourth motor, a supporting beam carries out three-dimensional motion through moving mechanism and realizes adjusting the shooting angular position of camera.

Preferably, electromagnets are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the table body and on the front side and the rear side of the table top, the electromagnets on the front side of the table body and the electromagnets on the front side of the table top are electrified and attracted, and the electromagnets on the rear side of the table body and the electromagnets on the rear side of the table top are electrified and repelled.

Preferably, the tabletop is connected with the pull rope through a fastening piece, the fastening piece comprises a clamping seat, a butt-joint block, two second springs and two clamping blocks, the clamping seat is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower side wall of the tabletop, the butt-joint block is fixedly connected to the end portion of the pull rope, the butt-joint block is movably inserted into the clamping seat, the two clamping blocks are symmetrically and slidably connected to two sides of the butt-joint block through the second springs, the clamping blocks are movably and slidably connected to the inner side wall of the clamping seat, cover plates are symmetrically arranged on the side walls of two sides of the table body, adjusting seats are slidably connected to the cover plates and fixed through positioning bolts, ejector rods are slidably connected to the adjusting seats through third springs, a permanent magnet is fixedly connected to one end of each ejector rod, the permanent magnet is attracted to an electromagnet on the tabletop, and the other ends of the ejector rods movably abut against the side walls of the clamping blocks.

Preferably, moving mechanism includes the horizontal slide of horizontal sliding connection on the bottom plate, the upside longitudinal sliding connection of horizontal slide has the pole setting, the vertical direction sliding connection of a supporting beam is on the lateral wall of pole setting, the slip of horizontal slide, pole setting and a supporting beam all is through second motor and first screw drive.

Preferably, the lateral wall of the lower end of the transverse sliding seat is provided with a pulley, the pulley is connected inside a pulley groove in a sliding manner, and the pulley groove is formed in the upper side face of the bottom plate.

Preferably, the downside of base is rotated and is connected with the installation pole, the one end that the base was kept away from to the installation pole is equipped with the installation position of installation article and realizes the synchronization of article and camera, be equipped with the dead bolt of lock on the lateral wall of base, the screw thread end meshing of the dead bolt of lock is connected on the lateral wall of installation pole, fixedly connected with is used for supporting the tray that the installation pole prevented the flagging deformation of installation pole on supporting beam's the lower lateral wall.

The step of shooting the stop motion animation for controlling the camera to synchronously move with the object comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: rotating the mounting rod from the support block to enable the mounting position to be positioned right in front of the camera, and fixing the mounting rod by using a locking bolt;

step two: a camera is arranged on the holder, and an article is fixedly arranged on the mounting position;

step three: the moving mechanism and the third motor are reset through the controller, and then the cradle head is adjusted to the initial position,

step four: inputting a motion line of the motion of the holder into the controller;

step five: the controller calculates the track of the movement line through the control data calculation module, controls the moving mechanism, the third motor to drive the camera and the object to synchronously move according to the track of the movement line, and stores the track data of the movement line so as to be directly called out in the subsequent use.

Preferably, the front side surface of the background plate is rotatably connected with a winding rod, background cloth is wound on the winding rod, and the winding rod is driven to rotate by a fifth motor.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, the controller controls the moving mechanism, the third motor and the fourth motor to enable the camera to move at a constant speed according to the set movement route, so that the lens moves smoothly and naturally during shooting;

2. the winding wheel is driven to rotate by the first motor, the winding wheel winds the pull rope at the moment, the desktop moves downwards under the pulling force of the pull rope, the first spring is compressed to stop the first motor, the desktop rebounds upwards through the first spring, so that the desktop rebounds the small color balls upwards, the camera takes a candid photograph of patterns formed by the rebounded small color balls, and the small color balls can be automatically spliced through the additionally arranged T-shaped guide groove and the stacking groove, so that labor and time are saved, the small color balls scattered on the desktop can be recycled after the stop-motion animation is shot, and the shooting progress of the stop-motion animation can be further accelerated.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram I of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram II of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention III;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the support beam, the pan/tilt/upright and the mounting rod of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the floor, support beams and moving mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the support beam, the pan/tilt head and the mounting rod of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a table top, a T-shaped flow guide groove, a stacking groove and a containing box according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the T-shaped guiding gutter, the drainage tube, the mixing box and the containing box of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the dam, draft tube, mixing box and holding box of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is an enlarged view at A of FIG. 9 of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of FIG. 9 at B of the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional exploded view of the holding box, the drainage tube and the material blocking device of the present invention;

FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the container, T-shaped channels, stacking channels and slides of the present invention;

FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the structure of the table top, the driving mechanism and the stacking slot of the present invention;

FIG. 15 is an exploded view of the stacking slot, draw plate and limit plate of the present invention;

FIG. 16 is a schematic structural view of the table body, the table top, the fastener, the pull rope and the push rod of the present invention;

FIG. 17 is an exploded view of the tabletop, the clamping seat, the butt-joint block, the clamping block and the ejector rod of the present invention;

FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention at a parking unit;

FIG. 19 is a cross-sectional view of the table top, first spring, pull cord and electromagnet of the present invention;

FIG. 20 is a schematic structural view of the table body, the table top, the first spring and the pull rope according to the present invention;

FIG. 21 is a cross-sectional view of the table body, table top, pull cord and fastener of the present invention;

FIG. 22 is a schematic view of the table, the adjusting seat and the positioning bolt of the present invention;

FIG. 23 is an exploded view of the adjusting seat, the positioning bolt, the ejector pin and the permanent magnet according to the present invention;

FIG. 24 is a schematic view of a grid-like structure of the desktop surface of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a bottom plate, 2, a background plate, 3, a placing unit, 301, a table body, 302, a table top, 303, a fixed seat, 304, a first spring, 305, a wire winding wheel, 306, a first motor, 307, a pull rope, 4, a supporting beam, 5, a tripod head, 501, a fixed seat, 502, a movable seat, 503, a connecting bolt, 504, a fixing bolt, 6, a moving mechanism, 601, a transverse sliding seat, 602, a vertical rod, 603, a second motor, 604, a first screw, 7, an electromagnet, 8, a blanking device, 801, a first electric push rod, 802, a slide block, 803, a through hole, 9, a driving mechanism, 10, a buckling piece, 1001, a clamping seat, 1002, a butt joint block, 1003, a second spring, 1004, a clamping block, 11 and a cover plate, 12, a third motor, 13, a base, 14, a fourth motor, 15, a pulley, 16, a wheel groove, 17, an installation rod, 18, a locking bolt, 19, a supporting block, 20, a winding rod, 21, background cloth, 22, a fifth motor, 23, a containing box, 24, a T-shaped diversion groove, 25, a stacking groove, 26, a drawing plate, 27, a second electric push rod, 28, a limiting plate, 29, a sixth motor, 30, a second screw rod, 31, a mixing box, 32, an air pump, 33, a hose, 34, a suction head, 35, a drainage tube, 36, a color recognizer, 37, a material blocking device, 38, a third electric push rod, 39, an adjusting seat, 40, a positioning bolt, 41, a push rod, 42, a third spring, 43 and a permanent magnet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-24, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an animation's shooting appurtenance, includes bottom plate 1 and controller, the upside one end fixed mounting of bottom plate 1 has background board 2, the front side of background board 2 just is located bottom plate 1 and has placed the unit 3 of putting that is used for putting article, it includes the table body 301 to put unit 3, the side of going up of table body 301 is equipped with mobilizable desktop 302, just be located bottom plate 1 under the desktop 302 and have placed fixing base 303, be equipped with between fixing base 303 and the desktop 302 and be used for upwards bouncing up first spring 304 of desktop 302, the side middle part fixedly connected with kinking wheel 305 on the upper side of fixing base 303, kinking wheel 305 is rotatory through first motor 306 drive, and first motor 306 fixed connection is on fixing base 303, and the output shaft of first motor 306 is passed through the tooth meshing with kinking wheel 305 one end and is connected, when first motor 306 starts, the output shaft of the first motor 306 drives the coiler 305 to move, when the first motor 306 stops moving, the output shaft of the first motor 306 can rotate freely, namely the coiler 305 can rotate freely, a pull rope 307 is wound on the coiler 305, the outer end of the pull rope 307 is connected to the middle position below the table top 302, when the first motor 306 is started, the first motor 306 drives the coiler 305 to rotate, the coiler 305 winds the pull rope 307 at the moment, the pull rope 307 pulls the table top 302 to move downwards, the first spring 304 is compressed at the moment, when the first spring 304 is compressed by a certain amount, the first motor 306 is stopped, the first spring 304 rebounds upwards to the table top 302 at the moment, the table top 302 bounces the objects upwards, the camera takes a snapshot of the bounced objects, and the snapshot shooting of the fixed-lattice animation is realized, and the mode does not need to be operated by a worker, background interference can not be caused, and meanwhile, the parameter condition is controllable, so that the method can be repeated for multiple times accurately.

One end of the bottom plate 1, which is far away from the background plate 2, is provided with a supporting beam 4, the front end of the supporting beam 4 is fixedly connected with a third motor 12, an output shaft of the third motor 12 is fixedly connected with a base 13, the base 13 is fixedly connected with a fourth motor 14, an output shaft of the fourth motor 14 is provided with a pan-tilt 5 for supporting a camera, as shown in fig. 4 and 6, the pan-tilt 5 comprises a fixed base 501 and a movable base 502, the movable base 502 is slidably connected inside the fixed base 501 and fixed through a fixing bolt 504, the movable base 502 is provided with a connecting bolt 503 connected with the camera, when the camera is installed, the movable base 502 is firstly taken down from the fixed base 501, the camera and the movable base 502 are fixed through the connecting bolt 503, then the movable base 502 connected with the camera slides into the fixed base 501, and the movable base 502 is fixed inside the fixed on the fixed base 501 through rotating the fixing bolt 504, at this time, the installation of the camera can be quickly realized, and the supporting beam 4 performs three-dimensional movement through a moving mechanism 6 to adjust the shooting angle position of the camera.

Specifically, the front and back sides of the table body 301 and the front and back sides of the table top 302 are provided with the electromagnets 7, the magnetic poles of the electromagnets 7 are arranged in such a way that the electromagnets 7 at the front side (for example, the left side in fig. 19) of the table body 301 and the electromagnets 7 at the front side of the table top 302 are electrified and attracted to each other, the same electromagnets 7 at the back side of the table body 301 and the electromagnets 7 at the back side of the table top 302 are electrified and attracted to each other and then provide an upward bouncing assistance force to the front side of the table top 302 when the first spring 304 bounces up the table top 302, the electromagnets 7 at the front side of the table body 301 and the electromagnets 7 at the back side of the table top 302 are electrified and repelled to each other and then provide an upward bouncing resistance to the back side of the table top 302, so that an article at the front side of the table top 302 is pushed higher, an article at the back side of the table top 302 is pushed to a lower side, and the pushing force of the table top 302 has a certain inclination, thus an article can be pushed up and an instant image can be formed by a certain combination of a certain vertical pattern, and then a certain height can be formed by the article (e.g of the image, such a certain pattern can be pushed to form a certain height of a certain extent, such a certain extent, and then the image can be formed by a certain image, such a certain image can be formed by a certain image;

in addition, the magnetic force can be changed by controlling the current of the electromagnet 7, so that the changeability adjustment of parameters can be performed, the bounced group case can be changed, certainly, the electromagnet 7 can not be started, and the shooting device can be used for shooting states needing the bounced objects, such as the shooting of ingredients in food advertisements and video animation of vegetables floating in the air.

Further, in order to enable the desktop 302 to bounce upward in a jumping manner, so that the article on the desktop 302 bounces up more, and an impact force is provided, and a shooting effect is improved, the desktop 302 is connected with the pull rope 307 through the buckle 10, the buckle 10 includes a clamping seat 1001, a butt joint block 1002, two clamping blocks 1003 and two clamping blocks 1004, the clamping seat 1001 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower side wall of the desktop 302, the butt joint block 1002 is fixedly connected to an end portion of the pull rope 307, the butt joint block 1002 is movably inserted into the clamping seat, the number of the clamping blocks 1004 is two, the two clamping blocks 1004 are symmetrically and slidably connected to two sides of the butt joint block 1002 through the second spring 1003, and the clamping blocks 1004 are movably clamped on the inner side wall of the clamping seat 1001, as shown in fig. 17 and 21, the second spring 1003 plays an outward elastic force on the clamping blocks 1004, when the butt joint block 1002 is inserted into the clamping seat, the clamping block 1002 slides outwards through the elastic force of the second spring 1003, so that the clamping blocks 1004 slides outwards and then is clamped with the inner wall of the clamping seat 1001, at this time, the butt joint block 1002 can be fixedly clamped inside the clamping seat 1001, the pull rope 307 is wound around the pull rope 302, and the pull rope 307 is wound on the desktop 302, and the desktop 302, when the pull rope 307 slides downwards;

the side walls of the two sides of the table body 301 are symmetrically provided with the cover plates 11, the cover plates 11 are slidably connected with the adjusting seats 39, the adjusting seats 39 are fixed by the positioning bolts 40, the adjusting seats 39 are slidably connected with the ejector rods 41 by the third springs 42, as shown in fig. 23, the third springs 42 push the ejector rods 41 to the left, one ends of the ejector rods 41 are fixedly connected with the permanent magnets 43, the magnetic poles of the permanent magnets 43 are arranged to electrically approach the electromagnets 7 on the table top 302 to be capable of absorbing, the other ends of the ejector rods 43 are movably pressed against the side walls of the retainers 1004, as shown in fig. 21, when the pull rope 307 pulls the table top 302 downwards to slide downwards, the electromagnets 7 on the table top 302 also slide downwards, so that when the electromagnets 7 on the table top 302 slide to the same height as the permanent magnets 43 (while the ejector rods 41 and the retainers are at the same height as the permanent magnets 1004), the electromagnets 7 on the table top 302 have the greatest absorption force to the permanent magnets 43, at this time, the ejector rods 41 overcome the elasticity of the third springs 42 and slide towards the middle of the table top 302, and slide towards the permanent magnets 43, and the inner portion of the retaining block 1002, so that the ejector rods 41 can be more easily separated from the inner portion of the table top of the adjusting seat, and the adjusting seat 1002, thereby facilitating the article to be separated from the adjusting seat 1002, and further facilitating the article to be separated from the adjusting seat, and further, so as the ejector rods 1002, the adjusting seat 1002, the ejector rods 1002, the adjusting seat 1002, the position of the adjustment seat 39 (the jack 41) is fixed by tightening the adjustment bolt 40.

In order to automatically stitch patterns on the table top 302 with colored small balls, labor and time are saved:

the background plate 2 is internally provided with a plurality of containing boxes 23 for storing colorful pellets of different colors, the lower ends of the containing boxes 23 are conical, a blanking device 8 for enabling a single colorful pellet to fall each time is arranged at the lower end outlet of each containing box 23, each blanking device 8 comprises a first electric push rod 801, a slider 802 and a through hole 803, the first electric push rod 801 is fixedly installed on the side wall of each containing box 23, the slider 802 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first electric push rod 801, the through hole 803 is formed in the side wall of the slider 802, the slider 802 slides at the lower end outlet of each containing box 23 through the operation of the first electric push rod 801, so that the through hole 803 and the lower end outlet of each containing box 23 are circularly aligned and staggered, when the through hole 803 is aligned with the lower end outlet of each containing box 23, one colorful pellet inside each containing box 23 falls inside the through hole 803, and then after the slider 802 slides, the colorful pellet inside the through hole 803 is made to move to one side and fall, at this time, the lower end outlet of each containing box 23 is blocked by the side wall of the slider 802, and each containing box 23 is provided with a colorful pellet guide groove 24;

the inside of the background plate 2 is provided with a driving mechanism 9, the driving mechanism 9 is connected with a stacking groove 25 in a sliding manner, the stacking groove 25 penetrates through the side wall of the background plate 2 and extends to the upper side of the desktop 302, the driving mechanism 9 can drive the stacking groove 25 to move transversely on the desktop 302, the driving mechanism 9 and the moving mechanism 6 have the same working principle, so that the details are not repeated, one end of the stacking groove 25, which is positioned inside the background plate 2, is positioned right below the T-shaped diversion groove 24, so that the color balls flowing out of the T-shaped diversion groove 24 are all gathered inside the stacking groove 25, the bottom of the stacking groove 25 is formed by splicing drawing plates 26 which can slide to one side, and the drawing plates 26 are driven to slide by a second electric push rod 27, and the upper side of the drawing plate 26 is higher near one end of the background plate 2 and lower far from one end of the background plate 2 (as shown in fig. 15), so that when the color pellets fall into the stacking groove 25, the color pellets roll toward the end far from the background plate 2, and the stacking groove 25 is connected with a limiting plate 28 in a sliding manner, the limiting plate 28 is driven by a sixth motor 29 and a second screw 30 to slide and stack inside the stacking groove 25, the sixth motor 29 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the stacking groove 25, the second screw 30 is rotatably connected to the stacking groove 25, the output shaft of the sixth motor 29 is connected with the end of the second screw 30, the limiting plate 28 is connected to the side wall of the second screw 30 in a meshing manner, and when the sixth motor 29 is started, the second screw 20 drives the limiting plate 28 to slide in the stacking groove 25 after rotating;

the steps of using the colored balls to stack the patterns on the tabletop 302 are as follows:

for example, the colored pellets have three colors of red, yellow and blue, the colored pellets of the three colors are respectively arranged inside the three containing boxes 23, and the pattern stacked on the table top 302 is a square pattern composed of the colored pellets (the number of the longitudinal and transverse colored pellets is 12):

the color balls in the first longitudinal row have the following colors: red yellow blue;

the color balls in the second longitudinal row have the following colors: yellow-red-blue-red-yellow-blue;

……

the colors of the colored balls in the twelfth column are respectively as follows: red yellow blue;

the process is as follows: after the data of the square pattern is transmitted to the controller, the controller controls the driving mechanism 9 to start and drive the stacking groove 25 to be positioned under the T-shaped diversion groove 24, then the controller controls the operation of the blanking device 8 under the containing box 23 containing the red pellets to cause one red pellet to fall into the stacking groove 25 along the T-shaped diversion groove 24, and then controls the operation of the blanking device 8 under the containing box 23 containing the yellow pellets to cause one yellow pellet to fall into the stacking groove 25 along the T-shaped diversion groove 24, so that twelve red, yellow, blue, red, blue pellets are contained in the stacking groove 25, the controller controls the driving mechanism 9 to drive the stacking groove 25 to move to the position where the first longitudinal row of pellets are stacked on the table top 302, the second electric push rod 27 draws out the drawing plate 26 to one side, at the moment, the twelve first longitudinal row of pellets are automatically stacked on the table top 302, and at the moment, the controller controls the driving mechanism 9 to start and drive the stacking groove 25 to be positioned under the T-shaped diversion groove 24, and the second longitudinal row of pellets is mounted until the whole pattern is stacked.

In addition, as shown in fig. 7 and 14, the driving mechanism 9 can control the screw rod by the lifting motor to realize height adjustment, and the driving mechanism 9 can move the stacking groove 25 to one side of the table body 301 (as shown in fig. 2) after the pattern stacking is finished, so as to perform animation shooting, and the mode can avoid influencing the shooting background;

after the stop-motion animation shooting is finished, the small color balls can be scattered on the desktop 302, the small balls with different colors can be mixed together, and the small color balls can be recycled after the stop-motion animation shooting is finished;

further, in order to stably place the ball on the tabletop 302, a plurality of small holes may be formed on the surface of the tabletop 302, or the upper side of the tabletop 302 may be directly formed into a grid shape, and the diameter of the small holes and the grid shape is smaller than the diameter of the ball, so as to prevent the ball from rolling on the tabletop 302.

A mixing box 31 for installing pellets of different colors is fixedly installed inside the background plate 2, a suction pump 32 is installed on the side wall of the mixing box 31, the suction pump 32 is connected with a suction head 34 through a hose 33, when color pellets need to be collected, a worker holds the suction head 34 to suck the color pellets on the table top 302 into the mixing box 31, as shown in fig. 10, inclined drainage tubes 35 are installed at the upper ends of the multiple containing boxes 23, the high ends of the drainage tubes 35 are communicated with the lower end outlet of the mixing box 31, a blanking device 8 is also installed at the connection between the mixing box 31 and the drainage tubes 35, a color identifier 36 with led lamps is installed on the side wall of a through hole 803 of the blanking device 8 at the connection between the mixing box 31 and the drainage tubes 35 (as shown in fig. 11), the color identifier 36 is also electrically connected with a controller, the type of TCS230 can be used for identifying colors, and the connection between the drainage tubes 35 and each containing box 23 is slidably connected with a blocking material blocking device 37 for blocking the color pellets from rolling backwards and guiding the color pellets to the drainage box 23, the inner side of the material blocking device 37, the material blocking the material from flowing into the third hole, the third hole 37 is installed on the side wall of the drainage tube 35, and when the third material blocking device 38 is installed on the side wall of the electric guide tube, and the third material blocking device 37, when the third hole 38 is used for controlling the pushing rod, the pushing rod 37, the pushing rod 38, and the pushing rod 37, the pushing rod 37 can be stopped by the pushing rod 38, and the pushing rod 37 can be stopped by the pushing rod 38, when the pushing rod 37, and when the pushing rod 38, the pushing rod 37 can be stopped by the pushing rod 38;

the color identifier 36 transmits the color of the colored small balls to the controller, and the controller controls the corresponding third electric push rod 38 to start, so that the stopping device 37 slides and stops the colored small balls and falls into the corresponding containing box 23 (as shown in the working state of the middle stopping device 37 in fig. 9).

In order to adjust the shooting angle and position of the camera, the moving mechanism 6 includes a transverse sliding base 601 transversely slidably connected to the base plate 1, the upper side of the transverse sliding base 601 is longitudinally slidably connected with a vertical rod 602, the supporting beam 4 is vertically slidably connected to the side wall of the vertical rod 602, the transverse sliding base 601, the vertical rod 602 and the supporting beam 4 are all driven by a second motor 603 and a first screw 604, as shown in fig. 4, the side walls of the base plate 1, the transverse sliding base 601 and the vertical rod 602 are respectively provided with a second motor 603, the output of each second motor 603 is respectively connected with a first screw 604, the three first screws 604 are respectively rotatably connected to the insides of the base plate 1, the transverse sliding base 601 and the vertical rod 602, the transverse sliding base 601 is engaged and sleeved with the first screw 601 inside the base plate 1, the vertical rod 602 is engaged and sleeved with the first screw 601 inside the transverse sliding base 601, the supporting beam 4 is engaged and sleeved with the first screw 601 inside the vertical rod 602, when the second motors are started to drive the first screws 601 to rotate, the moving mechanism 6 drives the supporting beam 4 to move omnidirectionally, thereby facilitating the optimal shooting angle and finding the optimal shooting position and finding of the supporting beam 603.

The steps of adjusting the position and angle of the camera when shooting the stop-motion animation of the object on the placing unit 3 are as follows:

the method comprises the following steps: mounting the camera on the pan-tilt 5 and placing the article on the tabletop 302;

step two: the controller controls the moving mechanism 6 to drive the camera on the pan/tilt head 5 to move in position, and the fourth motor 14 drives the pan/tilt head 5 to rotate to adjust the shooting angle of the camera.

In order to avoid friction between the transverse sliding base 601 and the bottom plate 1 during sliding, specifically, a pulley 15 is disposed on a side wall of a lower end of the transverse sliding base 601, the pulley 15 is slidably connected inside a pulley groove 16, the pulley groove 16 is opened on an upper side surface of the bottom plate 1, as shown in fig. 5, the length of the transverse sliding base 601 is long, and when the transverse sliding base 601 is driven by the second motor 603 and the first screw 604 to slide on the bottom plate 1, the pulley 15 rolls inside the pulley groove 16, so as to avoid friction between the transverse sliding base 601 and the bottom plate 1.

Sometimes shoot some animation fragments that the depth of field of the background changes, need to let article and camera synchronous motion, in order to make camera and article carry out synchronous motion according to the same movement route orbit, the downside of base 13 rotates and is connected with installation pole 17, the one end that installation pole 17 kept away from base 13 is equipped with the installation position of installation article and realizes the synchronization of article and camera, be equipped with locking bolt 18 on the lateral wall of base 13, the threaded end meshing of locking bolt 18 is connected on the lateral wall of installation pole 17, as shown in fig. 4, 6, it has two screw holes to open on the installation pole 17, when locking bolt 18 meshes with any screw hole on the installation pole 17, locking bolt 18 fixes installation pole 17 under the expansion or shrink state, fixedly connected with on the lower lateral wall of 4 is used for supporting installation pole 17 and prevents the support beam 19 of installation pole 17 flagging deformation to prevent the flagging that the state of often receiving caused.

The step of shooting the stop motion animation for controlling the synchronous movement of the camera and the object comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: the mounting rod 17 is rotated from the supporting block 19 to enable the mounting position to be right in front of the camera, and then the mounting rod 17 is fixed by a locking bolt 18;

step two: a camera is arranged on the cloud deck 5, and an object is fixedly arranged on the installation position;

step three: the controller resets the moving mechanism 6 and the third motor 12 and then adjusts the cradle head 5 to the initial position,

step four: inputting a motion line of the motion of the cradle head 5 into the controller;

step five: the controller calculates the track of the motion line by controlling the data calculation module, controls the moving mechanism 6 and the third motor 12 to drive the camera and the object to synchronously move according to the track of the motion line, and stores the track data of the motion line so as to directly call out the track data in the subsequent use

Of course, the movement of the pan/tilt head 5 enables the object and the camera to move relatively, and in addition, the object may not be placed at the installation position, for example, placed at the placing unit 3 for some fixed shooting work.

In order to flexibly unfold and fold the background cloth 21, the front side surface of the background plate 2 is rotatably connected with a winding rod 20, the background cloth 21 is wound on the winding rod 20, the winding rod 20 is driven to rotate by a fifth motor 22, as shown in fig. 2, the fifth motor 22 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the background plate 2, an output shaft of the fifth motor 22 is connected with one end of the winding rod 20, and when the fifth motor 22 is started, the winding rod 20 can wind or unfold the background cloth 21.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a shooting appurtenance of animation, includes bottom plate (1) and controller, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a camera with the camera stand, including bottom plate (1), the upside one end fixed mounting of bottom plate (1) has background board (2), the front side of background board (2) just is located bottom plate (1) and has placed put unit (3) that are used for putting article, it includes the table body (301) to put unit (3), the side of going up of the table body (301) is equipped with mobilizable desktop (302), fixing base (303) have been placed just to be located bottom plate (1) under desktop (302), be equipped with between fixing base (303) and desktop (302) and be used for upwards bouncing up desktop (302) first spring (304), the side middle part fixedly connected with kinking wheel (305) of going up of fixing base (303), kinking wheel (305) is rotatory through first motor (306), the winding has stay cord (307) on kinking wheel (305), the outer end of stay cord (307) is connected in the middle part below desktop (302), the one end that background board (2) was kept away from to bottom plate (1) is equipped with kinking wheel (305), the front end fixedly connected with third motor (12), the fixed connection of supporting beam (14) is used for the output shaft (13), tripod head (14) is connected with motor (14) on the fixed connection of camera stand, supporting beam (4) carry out three-dimensional motion through moving mechanism (6) and realize adjusting the shooting angle position of camera, both sides and desktop (302) both sides all are equipped with electro-magnet (7) around the table body (301), electro-magnet (7) and the electro-magnet (7) circular telegram of desktop (302) front side of the table body (301) front side attract mutually, electro-magnet (7) and the electro-magnet (7) circular telegram of desktop (302) rear side of the table body (301) rear side repel mutually.

2. An animation shooting aid as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the table top (302) is connected with a pull rope (307) through a buckling piece (10), the buckling piece (10) comprises a clamping seat (1001), a butt joint block (1002), two second springs (1003) and two clamping blocks (1004), the clamping seat (1001) is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower side wall of the table top (302), the butt joint block (1002) is fixedly connected to the end portion of the pull rope (307), the butt joint block (1002) is movably inserted into the clamping seat (1001), the two clamping blocks (1004) are symmetrically and slidably connected to two sides of the butt joint block (1002) through the second springs (1003), the clamping blocks (1004) are movably clamped on the inner side wall of the clamping seat (1001), cover plates (11) are symmetrically arranged on the side walls of two sides of the table body (301), the cover plates (11) are slidably connected with adjusting seats (39), a push rod (41) is slidably connected to the adjusting seats (39) through the third springs (42), one end of the push rod (41) is fixedly connected with a permanent magnet (43), the clamping blocks (43) on the permanent magnet (302) are movably connected to the side wall of the table top of the push rod (41).

3. An animation shooting aid as claimed in claim 1, wherein: moving mechanism (6) include horizontal slide (601) of lateral sliding connection on bottom plate (1), the vertical sliding connection of upside of horizontal slide (601) has pole setting (602), supporting beam (4) vertical direction sliding connection is on the lateral wall of pole setting (602), the slip of horizontal slide (601), pole setting (602) and supporting beam (4) all is through second motor (603) and first screw rod (604) drive.

4. An animated photographic aid of claim 3, wherein: be equipped with pulley (15) on the lower extreme lateral wall of horizontal slide (601), pulley (15) sliding connection is in the inside of race (16), race (16) are seted up on the last side of bottom plate (1).

5. An animation-designed shooting aid as claimed in claim 3 or 4, wherein: the downside of base (13) rotates and is connected with installation pole (17), the one end that base (13) was kept away from in installation pole (17) is equipped with the installation position of installation article and realizes the synchronization of article and camera, be equipped with dead bolt of lock (18) on the lateral wall of base (13), the screw thread end meshing of dead bolt of lock (18) is connected on the lateral wall of installation pole (17), fixedly connected with is used for supporting on the lower lateral wall of a supporting beam (4) and installs pole (17) and prevent to install the support block (19) of flagging deformation of pole (17).

6. An animation shooting aid as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front side of the background plate (2) is rotatably connected with a winding rod (20), background cloth (21) is wound on the winding rod (20), and the winding rod (20) is driven to rotate through a fifth motor (22).