CN113417820A - Device for converting kinetic energy into electric energy - Google Patents

Device for converting kinetic energy into electric energy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113417820A
CN113417820A CN202110810167.4A CN202110810167A CN113417820A CN 113417820 A CN113417820 A CN 113417820A CN 202110810167 A CN202110810167 A CN 202110810167A CN 113417820 A CN113417820 A CN 113417820A
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spring
generator
balancing weight
ratchet
wheel
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CN202110810167.4A
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CN113417820B (en
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王�琦
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Individual
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03GSPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G7/00Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for
    • F03G7/08Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for recovering energy derived from swinging, rolling, pitching or like movements, e.g. from the vibrations of a machine

Abstract

The invention provides a device for converting kinetic energy into electric energy, and relates to the technical field of power generation devices. The device for converting kinetic energy into electric energy comprises a fixed plate, a first spring, a balancing weight and a power generation assembly, wherein one end of the first spring is connected with the fixed plate, the other end of the first spring is connected with the balancing weight, the power generation assembly comprises a power generator, a transmission belt and a rotating wheel, the transmission belt and the balancing weight are mutually connected, the transmission belt and the rotating wheel are fixedly connected, and the rotating wheel and a rotating shaft of the power generator are fixedly connected.

Description

Device for converting kinetic energy into electric energy
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of power generation devices, in particular to a device for converting kinetic energy into electric energy.
Background
Energy sources on earth are divided into non-renewable energy sources and renewable energy sources. The former mainly refers to fossil energy, namely coal, petroleum and natural gas; the latter includes solar energy, water energy, wind energy, biological energy, ocean energy, etc. The development of human society constantly discovers new energy in nature, and the discovery and utilization of each new energy greatly promote the development of human civilization.
The utilization of non-renewable resources by human is the power of the historical development of human, and the utilization of coal, oil and natural gas enables human society to develop rapidly, wherein in 1978, the total energy consumption of the whole world, oil accounts for 47 percent, natural gas accounts for 20 percent, coal accounts for 28 percent, and water energy and solar energy account for 5 percent. However, these non-renewable resources have a certain storage capacity and a limited lifetime, so that contemporary society has started to show precursors to the "energy crisis". Therefore, there are more and more power generation devices that generate power in various forms instead of generating power from non-renewable resources, but there is no device that can generate power using kinetic energy of vibration in the prior art, and thus the prior art needs to be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a device for converting kinetic energy into electric energy, which can provide a corresponding solution for solving the problems in the prior art, and has the beneficial effects of generating electricity by utilizing vibration energy and having a wide application range.
The embodiment of the invention is realized by the following steps:
the embodiment of the application provides a device of kinetic energy conversion electric energy, including fixed plate, first spring, balancing weight and electricity generation subassembly, first spring one end is connected with the fixed plate, and the first spring other end is connected with the balancing weight, and the electricity generation subassembly includes generator and interconnect's drive belt, rotates the wheel, drive belt and balancing weight fixed connection rotate the pivot fixed connection of wheel and generator.
The device for converting kinetic energy into electric energy can be adapted to automobiles and mobile phones, and is wide in application range. The device for converting kinetic energy into electric energy mainly comprises a fixing plate, a first spring, a balancing weight and a power generation assembly, wherein the fixing plate is used for being fixedly installed at a proper position on an object (such as a mobile phone, an automobile and the like), and the fixing plate provides installation positions for other parts. The weight of balancing weight is heavier, has great inertia, and the balancing weight is installed between two fixed plates, and the left and right sides at the balancing weight is installed respectively to two first springs, and the one end and the balancing weight of first spring are fixed continuous, and the connection mode can select the soldering when being applied to in the cell-phone, and the connection mode can select the electric welding when being applied to in the car, and the other end and the fixed plate of first spring are fixed continuous, and the connection mode also can select the soldering or the electric welding. The first spring plays a role of resetting and drives the balancing weight to recover to the original position. The power generation assembly mainly comprises a driving belt connected end to end, two rotating wheels and a power generator, the driving belt is sleeved on the two rotating wheels, a rotating shaft of the power generator penetrates through the center position of the rotating wheels and is fixedly connected, the driving belt is fixedly connected with the balancing weight, and the driving belt can be driven to move after the balancing weight moves. Move along the vibration direction (for example upper and lower direction or left and right sides direction) after the object vibration, the balancing weight has inertia, also follows the vibration direction motion, the balancing weight drives the drive belt motion, the drive belt drives and rotates the wheel and rotate, rotates the wheel and drives the generator and generate electricity, whole process turns into the electric energy with the kinetic energy of object vibration in-process, has realized vibration energy recycle, does benefit to the energy development.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the two fixing plates are provided with a sliding rod, and the balancing weight is provided with a through hole adapted to the sliding rod.
The slide bar is a long and thin cylinder, and is parallel with the drive belt, and both ends are fixed respectively on two fixed plates, and the balancing weight is run through to the through-hole for the slide bar can pass the balancing weight through the through-hole, and the balancing weight can prevent balancing weight motion skew along slider free movement.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the first spring is sleeved on the sliding rod.
One end and the balancing weight of first spring are connected, and the other end and fixed plate are connected, and first spring housing is at the surface of slide bar, along the compression of slide bar or stretch out. Simple structure and reasonable design.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the outer side wall of the rotating wheel is provided with engaging teeth, and the inner side wall of the driving belt is provided with tooth grooves matched with the engaging teeth.
In order to prevent that drive belt and rotation wheel from taking place "skidding", process out the meshing tooth on the rotation wheel lateral wall, process out the tooth's socket on the inside wall of drive belt, the big size shape of tooth's socket is the same basically with the big size shape of meshing tooth, rotates the back when the rotation wheel, and the tooth's socket is gone into in proper order to the meshing tooth, avoids appearing "skidding", and the transmission effect is better.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the rotating wheel includes a ratchet wheel, and the ratchet wheel is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the generator.
In order to ensure that the rotating wheel rotates directionally, the rotating wheel can select a ratchet wheel, the ratchet wheel can only rotate towards one direction but cannot rotate reversely, the ratchet wheel is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the generator and then drives the rotating shaft to rotate towards one direction, and the generator is better driven to generate direct current so as to be convenient to collect and store.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the ratchet wheel is provided with a ratchet, a pawl and a sleeve, the sleeve is fixedly connected with the ratchet wheel, the top end of the pawl is inserted into the sleeve, the bottom end of the pawl abuts against the ratchet, and the sleeve is internally provided with a second spring abutting against the top end of the pawl.
The ratchet wheel comprises three parts, namely a ratchet, a pawl and a sleeve, wherein a groove is formed in the side face of the ratchet wheel, the ratchet is arranged on the wall of the groove, the sleeve is fixed on the end face of the ratchet wheel, the top end of the pawl is inserted into the sleeve, and the pawl can move up and down. The second spring is installed in the sleeve, and the top butt of second spring is telescopic inside, and the bottom butt of second spring is the top of pawl. When the ratchet wheel rotates clockwise, the pawl slowly rises along the inclined surface of the ratchet to push the second spring to compress, and the pawl does not influence the clockwise rotation of the ratchet wheel. When the ratchet wheel is ready to rotate anticlockwise, the pawl blocks the ratchet teeth to prevent the ratchet wheel from rotating anticlockwise. Under the effect of second spring, the pawl constantly supports the ratchet, even the condition of handstand also can normally work, and result of use is better.
In some embodiments of the invention, the ratchet wheel is provided with a keyway for connection to a shaft of a generator.
In order to facilitate the connection of the ratchet wheel and the rotating shaft of the generator, the key groove is formed in the center of the ratchet wheel, and after the rotating shaft of the generator is inserted into the ratchet wheel, the connecting key is installed in the key groove to connect the rotating shaft and the ratchet wheel, so that the ratchet wheel can drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the using effect is good.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the weight block is provided with a connecting rod, and one end of the connecting rod away from the weight block is fixedly connected to the transmission belt.
The balancing weight and the transmission belt are far away from each other, a connecting rod can be installed, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the balancing weight, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the transmission belt, the connecting rod plays a role in rigid connection, and the balancing weight can drive the transmission belt to move.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the generator is connected to a cable, and the cable is connected to an electric storage device.
The generator is connected with the cable, and the one end that the generator was kept away from to the cable is connected with electrical storage equipment, and the cable plays the effect of carrying the electric energy, and the electric energy that produces the generator is carried and is saved in electrical storage equipment, and the result of use is better.
In some embodiments of the invention, the cable is provided with a diode.
Install the diode on the cable, the diode plays the effect of the one-way circulation of electric current for the electric energy that the generator produced can get into power storage equipment, avoids power storage equipment's electric energy flow direction generator, reduces the electric energy loss.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has at least the following advantages or beneficial effects:
the embodiment of the invention provides a device for converting kinetic energy into electric energy, which mainly comprises a fixing plate, a first spring, a balancing weight and a power generation assembly, wherein the fixing plate is used for being fixedly installed at a proper position on an object (such as a mobile phone, an automobile and the like), and the fixing plate provides an installation position for other parts. The weight of balancing weight is heavier, has great inertia, and the balancing weight is installed between two fixed plates, and the left and right sides at the balancing weight is installed respectively to two first springs, and the one end and the balancing weight of first spring are fixed continuous, and the connection mode can select the soldering when being applied to in the cell-phone, and the connection mode can select the electric welding when being applied to in the car, and the other end and the fixed plate of first spring are fixed continuous, and the connection mode also can select the soldering or the electric welding. The first spring plays a role of resetting and drives the balancing weight to recover to the original position. The power generation assembly mainly comprises a driving belt connected end to end, two rotating wheels and a power generator, the driving belt is sleeved on the two rotating wheels, a rotating shaft of the power generator penetrates through the center position of the rotating wheels and is fixedly connected, the driving belt is fixedly connected with the balancing weight, and the driving belt can be driven to move after the balancing weight moves. During the use, move along vibration direction (for example upper and lower direction or left and right sides direction) after the object vibration, the balancing weight has inertia, also follows the vibration direction motion, and the balancing weight drives the drive belt motion, and the drive belt drives and rotates the wheel and rotate, rotates the wheel and drives the generator and generate electricity, and whole process turns into the electric energy with the kinetic energy of object vibration in-process, has realized vibration energy recycle, does benefit to the energy development. The device for converting kinetic energy into electric energy of the embodiment can be adapted to an automobile after being manufactured to be large and can be adapted to a mobile phone after being manufactured to be small, and the application range is wide. Therefore, the device for converting kinetic energy into electric energy provided by the embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects of generating electricity by utilizing reciprocating motion (such as vibration or other motion forms) and having wide application range.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for converting kinetic energy into electric energy according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a power generation assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another apparatus for converting kinetic energy into electrical energy according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection between the ratchet and the rotating wheel provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a ratchet according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Icon: 1-fixed plate, 101-sliding rod, 2-first spring, 3-balancing weight, 301-through hole, 302-connecting rod, 4-power generation component, 401-power generator, 402-rotating wheel, 4021-meshing tooth, 4022-ratchet, 4023-pawl, 4024-sleeve, 4025-second spring, 4026-keyway, 403-driving belt and 4031-tooth socket.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or the orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are usually placed in when used, the orientations or positional relationships are only used for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but the terms do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements indicated must have specific orientations, be constructed in specific orientations, and operate, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not require that the components be absolutely horizontal or vertical, but may be slightly inclined. Such as "horizontal" simply means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure or component must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be further noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a device for converting kinetic energy into electric energy according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown, and the specific structure is as follows.
The embodiment of the application provides a device of kinetic energy conversion electric energy, including fixed plate 1, first spring 2, balancing weight 3 and electricity generation subassembly 4, 2 one ends of first spring are connected with fixed plate 1, the 2 other ends of first spring are connected with balancing weight 3, electricity generation subassembly 4 includes generator 401 and interconnect's drive belt 403, rotates wheel 402, drive belt 403 and balancing weight 3 fixed connection rotate wheel 402 and generator 401's pivot fixed connection. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a fixing plate 1 is used to fix a proper position on an object (such as a mobile phone, an automobile, etc.), and the fixing plate 1 provides a mounting position for other components. The weight of balancing weight 3 is heavier, great inertia has, balancing weight 3 installs between two fixed plates 1, the left and right sides at balancing weight 3 is installed respectively to two first springs 2, first spring 2's one end and balancing weight 3 are fixed continuous, the connection mode can select the soldering when being applied to in the cell-phone, the connection mode can select the electric welding when being applied to in the car, the other end and the fixed plate 1 of first spring 2 are fixed continuous, the connection mode also can select the soldering or the electric welding. The first spring 2 plays a role of resetting and drives the balancing weight 3 to restore to the original position.
The device for converting kinetic energy into electric energy can utilize reciprocating motion to generate electricity, for example, vibration of an automobile or shaking of a mobile phone and the like, and redundant kinetic energy is collected to generate electricity, so that the effect of saving energy is achieved. During the application, the device for converting kinetic energy into electric energy is arranged in the inner part of a mobile phone or at a position near a shock absorber of an automobile, and the reciprocating motion of an object is utilized to drive the power generation assembly 4 to move for power generation.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the power generation assembly 4 mainly includes a driving belt 403 connected end to end, two rotating wheels 402 and a power generator 401, the driving belt 403 is sleeved on the two rotating wheels 402, a rotating shaft of the power generator 401 passes through the center of the rotating wheels 402 and is fixedly connected, the driving belt 403 is fixedly connected with the counterweight 3, and the counterweight 3 can drive the driving belt 403 to move after moving.
During the use, move along vibration direction (for example upper and lower direction or left and right sides direction) after the object vibration, balancing weight 3 has inertia, also follow the vibration direction motion, balancing weight 3 drives drive belt 403 motion, drive belt 403 drives and rotates wheel 402 and rotate, it drives generator 401 and generates electricity to rotate wheel 402, whole process turns into the electric energy with the kinetic energy of object vibration in-process, vibration energy recycle has been realized, do benefit to the energy development. The device for converting kinetic energy into electric energy can be adapted to an automobile (the automobile vibrates when running) after being enlarged, and can be adapted to a mobile phone (the mobile phone vibrates when walking or shaking) after being reduced, so that the application range is wide. Therefore, the device for converting kinetic energy into electric energy provided by the embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects of generating electricity by utilizing vibration energy and being wide in application range.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the two fixing plates 1 are provided with a sliding rod 101, and the counterweight 3 is provided with a through hole 301 adapted to the sliding rod 101. Referring to fig. 3, the sliding rod 101 is a slender cylinder, and is parallel to the transmission belt 403, two ends of the sliding rod are respectively fixed on the two fixing plates 1, and the through hole 301 penetrates through the counterweight block 3, so that the sliding rod 101 can penetrate through the counterweight block 3 through the through hole 301, and the counterweight block 3 can freely move along the sliding block, thereby preventing the counterweight block 3 from moving and deviating.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the first spring 2 is sleeved on the sliding rod 101. As shown in fig. 3, one end of the first spring 2 is connected to the weight block 3, the other end is connected to the fixing plate 1, and the first spring 2 is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod 101 and compressed or extended along the sliding rod 101. Simple structure and reasonable design.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the outer side wall of the rotating wheel 402 is provided with engaging teeth 4021, and the inner side wall of the driving belt 403 is provided with tooth sockets 4031 matched with the engaging teeth 4021. As shown in fig. 4, in order to prevent the driving belt 403 and the rotating wheel 402 from "slipping", engaging teeth 4021 are formed on the outer side wall of the rotating wheel 402, a tooth socket 4031 is formed on the inner side wall of the driving belt 403, the size and shape of the tooth socket 4031 are substantially the same as those of the engaging teeth 4021, and after the rotating wheel 402 rotates, the engaging teeth 4021 are sequentially clamped into the tooth socket 4031 to avoid "slipping", so that the transmission effect is better.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the rotating wheel 402 comprises a ratchet wheel, and the ratchet wheel is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the generator 401. Referring to fig. 4 and 5, in order to make the rotating wheel 402 rotate in a directional manner, the rotating wheel 402 may select a ratchet wheel, the ratchet wheel can only rotate in one direction but cannot rotate reversely, the ratchet wheel is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the generator 401 to drive the rotating shaft to rotate in one direction, and the generator 401 is better driven to generate direct current, so that the direct current is convenient to collect and store.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the ratchet is provided with ratchet teeth 4022, a pawl 4023 and a sleeve 4024, the sleeve 4024 is fixedly connected to the ratchet, the top end of the pawl 4023 is inserted into the sleeve 4024, the bottom end of the pawl 4023 abuts against the ratchet teeth 4022, and a second spring 4025 abutting against the top end of the pawl 4023 is arranged in the sleeve 4024. Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the ratchet includes three parts, namely a ratchet 4022, a pawl 4023 and a sleeve 4024, a groove is formed in the side surface of the ratchet, the ratchet 4022 is arranged on the groove wall of the groove, the sleeve 4024 is fixed on the end surface of the ratchet, the top end of the pawl 4023 is inserted into the sleeve 4024, and the pawl 4023 can move up and down. The second spring 4025 is mounted within the sleeve 4024, a top end of the second spring 4025 abuts the interior of the sleeve 4024, and a bottom end of the second spring 4025 abuts a top end of the pawl 4023. When the ratchet wheel rotates clockwise, the pawl 4023 slowly rises along the inclined surface of the ratchet teeth 4022 to push the second spring 4025 to compress, and at this time, the pawl 4023 does not affect the clockwise rotation of the ratchet wheel. When the ratchet is ready to rotate counterclockwise, the pawl 4023 catches the ratchet teeth 4022 to prevent the ratchet from rotating counterclockwise. Under the action of the second spring 4025, the pawl 4023 constantly abuts against the ratchet 4022, and the pawl can normally operate even when the pawl is inverted, so that the use effect is good.
In some embodiments of the invention, the ratchet wheel is provided with a keyway 4026 for connection to a shaft of the generator 401. Referring to fig. 4 and 5, in order to facilitate connection between the ratchet and the rotating shaft of the generator 401, a key groove 4026 is formed in the center of the ratchet, and after the rotating shaft of the generator 401 is inserted into the ratchet, a connection key is installed in the key groove 4026 to connect the rotating shaft and the ratchet, so that the ratchet can drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the use effect is good.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the weight block 3 is provided with a connecting rod 302, and one end of the connecting rod 302 away from the weight block 3 is fixedly connected to the transmission belt 403. Referring to fig. 3, the connection rod 302 can be installed when the counterweight block 3 and the transmission belt 403 are far away from each other, one end of the connection rod 302 is fixedly connected with the counterweight block 3, the other end of the connection rod 302 is fixedly connected with the transmission belt 403, and the connection rod 302 plays a role of rigid connection, so that the counterweight block 3 can drive the transmission belt 403 to move.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the generator 401 is connected to a cable, one end of the cable, which is away from the generator 401, is connected to an electrical storage device, and the cable plays a role of transmitting electrical energy, so that the electrical energy generated by the generator 401 is transmitted to the electrical storage device for storage, and the use effect is good.
Further, a diode is mounted on the cable, and the diode plays a role in one-way current flowing, so that electric energy generated by the generator 401 can enter the electric storage device, the electric energy of the electric storage device is prevented from flowing to the generator 401, and electric energy loss is reduced.
In summary, the embodiment of the present invention provides a device for converting kinetic energy into electrical energy, which includes a fixed plate 1, a first spring 2, a weight block 3 and a power generation assembly 4, wherein one end of the first spring 2 is connected to the fixed plate 1, the other end of the first spring 2 is connected to the weight block 3, the power generation assembly 4 includes a power generator 401, and a transmission belt 403 and a rotating wheel 402 which are connected to each other, the transmission belt 403 is fixedly connected to the weight block 3, and the rotating wheel 402 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the power generator 401, so as to generate power by vibration. For completely describing the content of the invention, the two fixing plates 1 are provided with the sliding rod 101, the balancing weight 3 is provided with the through hole 301 matched with the sliding rod 101, and the first spring 2 is sleeved on the sliding rod 101, so that the structure is simple, and the balancing weight 3 is prevented from moving and deviating. The outer side wall of the rotating wheel 402 is provided with meshing teeth 4021, and the inner side wall of the driving belt 403 is provided with tooth sockets 4031 matched with the meshing teeth 4021, so that the phenomenon of slipping is avoided. The rotating wheel 402 comprises a ratchet wheel which is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the generator 401; the ratchet is equipped with ratchet 4022, pawl 4023 and sleeve 4024, and sleeve 4024 links to each other with the ratchet is fixed, and sleeve 4024 is inserted at the pawl 4023 top, and pawl 4023 bottom butt ratchet 4022 is provided with the second spring 4025 with pawl 4023 top butt in the sleeve 4024, and better drive generator 401 sends the direct current, is convenient for collect the storage. The ratchet wheel is provided with a key groove 4026 connected with a rotating shaft of the generator 401, so that connection is facilitated. Balancing weight 3 is provided with connecting rod 302, and the one end and the drive belt 403 fixed connection of balancing weight 3 are kept away from to connecting rod 302, let balancing weight 3 can drive the motion of drive belt 403. Generator 401 is connected with the cable, and the one end that generator 401 was kept away from to the cable is connected with power storage equipment, installs the diode on the cable, and the result of use is better. Therefore, the device for converting kinetic energy into electric energy provided by the embodiment of the invention has the advantages of generating electricity by using vibration energy, wide application range and good use effect.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a device of kinetic energy conversion electric energy, its characterized in that includes fixed plate, first spring, balancing weight and electricity generation subassembly, first spring one end with the fixed plate is connected, the first spring other end with the balancing weight is connected, electricity generation subassembly includes generator and interconnect's drive belt, rotates the wheel, the drive belt with balancing weight fixed connection, rotate the wheel with the pivot fixed connection of generator.
2. The device of claim 1, wherein two of said fixed plates are provided with a sliding rod, and said weight block is provided with a through hole adapted to said sliding rod.
3. The apparatus for converting kinetic energy into electric energy of claim 2, wherein the sliding rod is sleeved with the first spring.
4. The device for converting kinetic energy into electric energy of claim 1, wherein the outer side wall of the rotating wheel is provided with engaging teeth, and the inner side wall of the transmission belt is provided with tooth grooves adapted to the engaging teeth.
5. The device of claim 1, wherein the rotating wheel comprises a ratchet wheel, and the ratchet wheel is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the generator.
6. The device of claim 5, wherein the ratchet wheel comprises ratchet teeth, a pawl and a sleeve, the sleeve is fixedly connected with the ratchet wheel, the top end of the pawl is inserted into the sleeve, the bottom end of the pawl abuts against the ratchet teeth, and a second spring is arranged in the sleeve and abuts against the top end of the pawl.
7. A device according to claim 6, wherein the ratchet wheel is provided with a key slot for connection to the shaft of the generator.
8. A device for kinetic energy conversion to electrical energy as claimed in claim 1, wherein the weight block is provided with a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod remote from the weight block being fixedly connected to the belt.
9. An apparatus for converting kinetic energy into electrical energy according to any of claims 1-8, wherein a cable is connected to the generator, and an electrical storage device is connected to the cable.
10. A device for kinetic energy conversion to electrical energy according to claim 9, wherein the cable is provided with diodes.
CN202110810167.4A 2021-07-18 2021-07-18 Device for converting kinetic energy into electric energy Active CN113417820B (en)

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