CN113415556A - Paediatrics clinical medicine is with preventing infecting isolating device - Google Patents
Paediatrics clinical medicine is with preventing infecting isolating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN113415556A CN113415556A CN202110762849.2A CN202110762849A CN113415556A CN 113415556 A CN113415556 A CN 113415556A CN 202110762849 A CN202110762849 A CN 202110762849A CN 113415556 A CN113415556 A CN 113415556A
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- garbage
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F7/00—Cleaning or disinfecting devices combined with refuse receptacles or refuse vehicles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/10—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with refuse filling means, e.g. air-locks
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F1/16—Lids or covers
- B65F1/1623—Lids or covers with means for assisting the opening or closing thereof, e.g. springs
- B65F1/1638—Electromechanically operated lids
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
- Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an infection-preventing isolating device for pediatric clinical medicine.A garbage throwing-in opening is formed in the top end of a comprehensive isolating chamber, and an isolating cover is arranged at the garbage throwing-in opening; the garbage storage chamber is fixedly connected with the comprehensive isolation chamber in an adjacent mode, an outlet is formed in the connecting side wall of the garbage storage chamber and the comprehensive isolation chamber and extends to the bottom end of the connecting side wall of the garbage storage chamber and the comprehensive isolation chamber, and meanwhile the outlet is communicated with the comprehensive isolation chamber and the garbage storage chamber respectively; the corresponding outlet of the automatic sliding door is connected to the side wall of the comprehensive isolation chamber close to the garbage storage chamber in a sliding manner; the garbage pushing device is arranged in the comprehensive isolation chamber and pushes garbage to enter the garbage storage chamber through the outlet; the controller is electric connection automatic push-and-pull door and rubbish pusher respectively, and controller electric connection has the power simultaneously. The invention discloses an infection-preventing isolating device for pediatric clinical medicine, which can improve the effect of isolating bacteria and viruses and ensure the safety of children.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pediatric clinical medicine tools, in particular to an infection-preventing isolating device for pediatric clinical medicine.
Background
Pediatrics is a comprehensive medical science that comprehensively studies physical and mental development, health care and disease prevention and treatment in the pediatric period. In pediatric clinical medicine, infants with small ages are mainly targeted, and because many body defense systems of infants are imperfect, the infants need to be protected by paying special attention to prevent the infants from being invaded by bacteria or viruses during a doctor seeing process to cause secondary injury.
In paediatrics clinical medicine, the garbage bin is the indispensable instrument among the paediatrics clinical medicine, but rubbish leads to the main place that bacterium and virus were deposited again, and, the garbage bin among the prior art only holds the chamber, though can install the lid at the opening part that holds the chamber, but at the in-process of opening the lid, peculiar smell, bacterium and virus etc. that hold the chamber can concentrate outwards and gush out, cause the effect of the garbage bin isolation bacterium among the prior art and virus relatively poor, cause secondary damage to children easily.
Therefore, how to provide an infection-preventing isolation device for pediatric clinical medicine, which improves isolation, is a problem to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the invention provides an infection-preventing isolation device for pediatric clinical medicine, which can improve the effect of isolating bacteria and viruses and provide safer guarantee for children.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an infection-preventing isolation device for pediatric clinical medicine, comprising:
the garbage collection and treatment device comprises a comprehensive isolation chamber, a garbage input port and an isolation cover, wherein the top end of the comprehensive isolation chamber is provided with the garbage input port;
the garbage storage chamber is fixedly connected with the comprehensive isolation chamber in an adjacent mode, an outlet is formed in the connecting side wall of the garbage storage chamber and the comprehensive isolation chamber and extends to the bottom end of the connecting side wall of the garbage storage chamber and the comprehensive isolation chamber, and meanwhile the outlet is communicated with the comprehensive isolation chamber and the garbage storage chamber respectively;
the automatic sliding door is connected to the side wall, close to the garbage storage chamber, of the comprehensive isolation chamber in a sliding mode corresponding to the outlet;
the garbage pushing device is arranged in the comprehensive isolation chamber and pushes garbage to enter the garbage storage chamber through the outlet;
the controller is respectively and electrically connected with the automatic sliding door and the garbage pushing device, and meanwhile, the controller is electrically connected with a power supply.
Preferably, the integrated isolation chamber comprises:
the garbage throwing chamber is provided with a garbage throwing opening, the garbage throwing opening is arranged at the top end of the garbage throwing chamber, one end of the isolation cover is hinged to the side wall of the garbage throwing opening, and the other end of the isolation cover is connected with the side wall of the garbage throwing opening in an opening-closing mode;
the storing room, the storing room with rubbish is deposited the room all with the adjacent fixed connection in room is put in to rubbish, just the storing room with rubbish is deposited the room and is separated to live in the both sides that the room is relative are put in to rubbish, simultaneously the storing room with the through-hole has been seted up on the room is put in to rubbish the connection lateral wall, and the through-hole with the export is located same water flat line, rubbish pusher fixes in the storing room.
Preferably, the garbage pushing device comprises:
the hydraulic cylinder is fixed in the storage chamber and is electrically connected with the controller;
the push plate is fixed at the end part of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder can drive the push plate to penetrate through the through hole to enter the garbage throwing chamber so as to push garbage through the push plate.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps:
the first sensor is fixed on the side wall of the garbage throwing chamber and is close to the opening and closing position of the isolation cover and the garbage throwing chamber, and the first sensor acquires the information of the opening and closing state of the isolation cover;
the second sensor is fixed on the inner side surface of the isolation cover and is close to the connecting side wall of the garbage storage chamber and the garbage throwing chamber, and the second sensor detects the opening information of the automatic sliding door;
the third sensor is fixed on the connecting side wall of the garbage storage chamber and the garbage throwing chamber and is close to the outlet, and the third sensor detects the information that the push plate moves to the position of the outlet;
the fourth sensor is fixed on the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder and is close to the through hole, and the fourth sensor detects the information that the push plate is close to the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder; (ii) a
The first sensor, the second sensor, the third sensor and the fourth sensor are all electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, the rubbish storing chamber is close to the slope of the lateral wall of the rubbish throwing-in chamber is fixed with the deflector, just the face of deflector with the rubbish storing chamber is close to the lateral wall formation contained angle of the rubbish throwing-in chamber is the degree of arrival.
Preferably, a first disinfection lamp is fixed on the inner side surface of the isolation cover, the first disinfection lamp is electrically connected with the controller, and meanwhile, the first disinfection lamp, the controller and the first sensor are connected to form a loop.
Preferably, the garbage can further comprises a disinfectant spraying device, and the disinfectant spraying device is distributed in the garbage throwing chamber and the storage chamber.
Preferably, the disinfectant solution spraying apparatus includes:
the disinfectant storage box is fixed on the side wall of the storage chamber;
a plurality of disinfectant conveying pipes which are communicated with the disinfectant storage box through a header pipe, are fixed on the side walls of the garbage throwing chamber and the storage chamber, and are communicated with a plurality of spray heads;
the electric control valve is communicated with the main pipe and is electrically connected with a timer, and the timer is electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, a second disinfection lamp is fixed at the top end of the garbage storage chamber and electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, the heating plate is fixed inside the side wall of the garbage storage chamber, and meanwhile, the humidity sensor is fixed on the inner wall of the garbage storage chamber, and the humidity sensor and the heating plate are both electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, the top end of the storage chamber is provided with an access hole, and a first isolation door is installed on the access hole.
Preferably, a garbage discharge port is formed in the side wall of the garbage storage chamber, and a second isolation door is installed on the garbage discharge port.
Preferably, the interior survey of keeping apart the lid corresponds the edge of rubbish input port the first isolating door corresponds the edge of access hole, and the second isolating door corresponds the edge of rubbish discharge port all is fixed with first sealing washer, so that keep apart the lid with between the rubbish input port, first isolating door with between the access hole, and the second isolating door with all sealing connection between the rubbish discharge port.
Preferably, the room is put in to rubbish the storing room with the through wires hole has all been seted up on the lateral wall of rubbish storing chamber, the controller with the power all is located the room is put in to rubbish the storing room with rubbish is stored outdoors, the controller is respectively through wire electric connection automatic push-and-pull door the pneumatic cylinder first sensor the second sensor the third sensor the fourth sensor the first sterilamp the timer the second sterilamp the hot plate humidity transducer, just the wire passes the through wires hole and with through wires hole sealing connection.
Preferably, be fixed with the frame of uncapping on the isolation lid, the frame of uncapping is fixed on the isolation lid, simultaneously the frame of uncapping is located the isolation lid with the relative one end of rubbish input port hinged end, just the frame of uncapping keep away from with the one end of isolation lid junction extends to the storing room is kept away from one side department of rubbish input chamber.
Preferably, the garbage storage device further comprises a base, the outer bottom end of the garbage storage chamber is fixed to the base, and meanwhile the garbage throwing chamber and the outer bottom end of the storage chamber are fixed to the base through supporting columns.
Preferably, the inner bottom end of the garbage storage chamber is lower than the inner bottom end of the garbage throwing chamber.
Through the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention discloses and provides a transverse welding method and a transverse welding system for an austenitic stainless steel lock bottom structure, and the following technical effects can be realized:
the invention is communicated with the comprehensive isolation chamber and the garbage storage chamber through the outlet, and the side wall of the comprehensive isolation chamber close to the garbage storage chamber is connected with the automatic sliding door corresponding to the outlet in a sliding way, so when garbage is thrown into the comprehensive isolation chamber through the garbage throwing port, the isolation cover can be firstly covered, so that the garbage throwing port can be sealed through the isolation cover, bacteria, viruses and the like are prevented from overflowing from the garbage throwing port, and after the isolation cover is covered, the automatic sliding door can be controlled to be opened through the controller, the garbage pushing device is controlled to work, so as to push the garbage into the garbage storage chamber, the invention finishes the garbage transferring and storing work in a sealed environment, then the automatic sliding door is controlled to be closed through the controller, the working state of the garbage pushing device is controlled to reset, so when the isolation cover is opened again, the garbage is thrown into the comprehensive isolation chamber through the garbage throwing port, the comprehensive isolation chamber can be ensured to be empty, so that bacteria, viruses and the like can be prevented from overflowing from the garbage throwing port, and the effect of isolating the bacteria and the viruses is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an infection prevention barrier for pediatric clinical medicine in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an overall block diagram of a cross-sectional view of an infection prevention isolation device for pediatric clinical medicine according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the automatic control hydraulic cylinder and the automatic sliding door of the controller of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the controller controlling the first sterilizing lamp according to the present invention.
Wherein, 1-a comprehensive isolation chamber; 10-a garbage throwing port; 101-an isolation cover; 2-a garbage storage chamber; 20-an outlet; 3, automatic sliding doors; 4-a garbage pushing device; 5-a controller; 11-a garbage throwing chamber; 12-a storage chamber; 120-a via hole; 41-hydraulic cylinder; 42-a push plate; 6-a first sensor; 7-a second sensor; 8-a third sensor; 9-a fourth sensor; 21-a guide plate; 111-a first disinfection lamp; 112-disinfectant storage tank; 113-a disinfectant liquid delivery pipe; 114-a manifold; 115-an electrically controlled valve; 116-a timer; 201-a second disinfection lamp; 202-a heating plate; 203-a humidity sensor; 20-a second isolation gate; 100-uncovering the frame; 50-a base; 51-support column.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the invention discloses an infection-preventing isolating device for pediatric clinical medicine, which comprises:
the garbage collection and treatment device comprises a comprehensive isolation room 1, wherein a garbage throwing-in opening 10 is formed in the top end of the comprehensive isolation room 1, and an isolation cover 101 is installed on the garbage throwing-in opening 10;
the garbage storage chamber 2 is fixedly connected with the comprehensive isolation chamber 1 in an adjacent mode, an outlet 20 is formed in the connecting side wall of the garbage storage chamber 2 and the comprehensive isolation chamber 1, the outlet 20 extends to the bottom end of the connecting side wall of the garbage storage chamber 2 and the comprehensive isolation chamber 1, and meanwhile the outlet 20 is communicated with the comprehensive isolation chamber 1 and the garbage storage chamber 2 respectively;
the automatic sliding door 3 is connected to the side wall, close to the garbage storage chamber 2, of the comprehensive isolation chamber 1 in a sliding mode, corresponding to the outlet 20 of the automatic sliding door 3;
the garbage pushing device 4 is installed in the comprehensive isolation chamber 1, and the garbage pushing device 4 pushes the garbage to enable the garbage to enter the garbage storage chamber 2 through the outlet 20;
The invention connects the comprehensive isolation room 1 and the garbage storage room 2 through the outlet 20, and the side wall of the comprehensive isolation room 1 close to the garbage storage room 2 is connected with the automatic sliding door 3 corresponding to the outlet 20 in a sliding way, therefore, after garbage is put into the comprehensive isolation room 1 through the garbage putting-in opening 10, the isolation cover 101 can be covered firstly, so that the garbage putting-in opening 10 can be sealed through the isolation cover 101, bacteria, viruses and the like are prevented from overflowing from the garbage putting-in opening 10, and after the isolation cover 101 is covered, the automatic sliding door 3 can be controlled to be opened through the controller 5, and the garbage pushing device 4 is controlled to work, so as to push the garbage into the garbage storage room 2, therefore, the invention completes the garbage transferring and storing work in a sealed environment, then the controller 5 controls the automatic sliding door 3 to be closed, controls the working state of the garbage pushing device 4 to be reset, so that when the isolation cover 101 is opened again, when the garbage is thrown into the comprehensive isolation room 1 through the garbage throwing port 10, the comprehensive isolation room 1 can be ensured to be empty, so that bacteria, viruses and the like can be prevented from overflowing from the garbage throwing port 10, and the effect of isolating the bacteria and the viruses is improved.
In order to further optimize the above solution, the integrated isolation chamber 1 comprises:
the garbage throwing device comprises a garbage throwing chamber 11, a garbage throwing port 10 is arranged at the top end of the garbage throwing chamber 11, one end of an isolation cover 101 is hinged to the side wall of the garbage throwing port 10, and the other end of the isolation cover is connected with the side wall of the garbage throwing port 10 in an opening-closing mode;
storing room 12, storing room 12 and rubbish storage chamber 2 all put in 11 adjacent fixed connection with rubbish, and storing room 12 and rubbish storage chamber 2 separate and live in the relative both sides of room 11 in rubbish, has seted up through-hole 120 on the connecting side wall of storing room 12 and rubbish input chamber 11 simultaneously to through-hole 120 is located same water flat line with export 20, and rubbish pusher 4 is fixed in storing room 12.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention can realize the technical effects that: the garbage pushing device 4 is placed through the storage chamber 12, so that the problem that garbage is difficult to push from the garbage throwing chamber 11 to the garbage storage chamber 2 due to the fact that the garbage falls onto the garbage pushing device 4 can be avoided, and the garbage pushing device 4 can easily push the garbage falling into the bottom end of the garbage throwing chamber 11 into the garbage storage chamber 2 because the storage chamber 12 and the garbage storage chamber 2 are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the garbage throwing chamber 11, meanwhile, the through hole 120 is formed in the connecting side wall of the storage chamber 12 and the garbage throwing chamber 11, and the through hole 120 and the outlet 20 are located on the same horizontal line, and the pushing efficiency can be improved because the garbage pushing device 4 can easily push the garbage falling into the bottom end of the garbage throwing chamber 11 into the garbage storage chamber 2, and the garbage pushing route is straight.
In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the garbage pushing device 4 includes:
the hydraulic cylinder 41, the hydraulic cylinder 41 is fixed in the storage room 12, and the hydraulic cylinder 41 is electrically connected with the controller 5;
the push plate 42, the push plate 42 is fixed at the end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 41, and the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 41 can drive the push plate 42 to pass through the through hole 120 and enter the garbage throwing chamber 11, so as to push the garbage through the push plate 42.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention can realize the technical effects that: can drive push pedal 42 at the bottom of rubbish input chamber 11 from keeping away from export 20 to being close to the direction reciprocating motion of export 20 through pneumatic cylinder 41 to realize the effect of propelling movement rubbish, and through push pedal 42 propelling movement rubbish, thereby improve with the active area of rubbish, consequently can improve the efficiency of propelling movement rubbish.
In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the method further comprises:
the first sensor 6 is fixed on the side wall of the garbage throwing chamber 11 and is close to the opening and closing position of the isolation cover 101 and the garbage throwing chamber 11, and the first sensor 6 acquires the information of the opening and closing state of the isolation cover 101;
the second sensor 7 is fixed on the inner side surface of the isolation cover 101 and is close to the connecting side wall of the garbage storage chamber 2 and the garbage throwing chamber 11, and the second sensor 7 detects the opening information of the automatic sliding door 3;
the third sensor 8, the third sensor 8 is fixed on the connecting sidewall of the garbage storage chamber 2 and the garbage throwing chamber 11, and is close to the outlet 20, the third sensor 8 detects the information that the push plate 42 moves to the position of the outlet 20;
a fourth sensor 9, wherein the fourth sensor 9 is fixed on the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder 41 and is close to the through hole 120, and the fourth sensor 9 detects the information that the push plate 42 is close to the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder 41;
the first sensor 6, the second sensor 7, the third sensor 8 and the fourth sensor 9 are all electrically connected with the controller 5.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention can realize the technical effects that: the opening and closing state of the isolation cover 101 is sensed through the first sensor 6, the collected information of the opening and closing state of the isolation cover 101 is transmitted to the controller 5, the controller can control the automatic sliding door 3 to move towards the direction close to the garbage throwing opening 10, after the automatic sliding door 3 is opened, the second sensor 7 can detect the opening information of the automatic sliding door 3 and transmit the information to the controller 5, the controller 5 can control the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 41 to stretch out, so that the garbage can be pushed through the push plate 42, the garbage can enter the garbage storage chamber 2 through the outlet 20, when the push plate 42 moves to the position of the outlet 20, the third sensor 8 can detect the push plate 42 and transmit the information to the controller 5, the controller 5 controls the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 41 to retract, when the push plate 42 retracts to the cylinder body close to the hydraulic cylinder 41, the fourth sensor 9 detects the signal of the push plate 42 and transmits the signal to the controller 5, and the controller 5 controls the automatic sliding door 3 to fall down to close the outlet 20. According to the technical scheme, after the isolation cover 101 is closed, the automatic sliding door 3 and the garbage pushing device 4 can automatically work to automatically transfer garbage to the garbage storage chamber 2, the garbage throwing chamber 11 is free of garbage after the isolation cover 101 is opened, the automation degree is improved, and the working efficiency is improved and the labor force is reduced.
In order to further optimize the technical scheme, a guide plate 21 is obliquely fixed on the side wall of the garbage storage chamber 2 close to the garbage throwing chamber 11, and an included angle formed between the plate surface of the guide plate 21 and the side wall of the garbage storage chamber 2 close to the garbage throwing chamber 11 is 30-70 degrees.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention can realize the technical effects that: the garbage is guided to the garbage storage chamber 2 by the guide plate 21, thereby avoiding the problem that the garbage is inconvenient to clean due to the falling of the garbage to the angle of the garbage storage chamber 2.
In order to further optimize the above technical solution, a first disinfection lamp 111 is fixed on the inner side surface of the isolation cover 101, the first disinfection lamp 111 is electrically connected with the controller 5, and meanwhile, a loop is formed among the first disinfection lamp 111, the controller 5 and the first sensor 6.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention can realize the technical effects that: the garbage throwing chamber 11 is disinfected by the first disinfection lamp 111, the controller 5 controls the switch of the first disinfection lamp 111 according to the signal transmitted by the first sensor 6 to the switch of the isolation cover 101, and the problem that the first disinfection lamp 111 hurts a person after the isolation cover 101 is opened by the person is prevented.
In order to further optimize the technical scheme, the garbage can further comprises disinfectant spraying devices which are distributed in the garbage throwing chamber 11 and the storage chamber 12.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention can realize the technical effects that: the disinfection effect on the garbage throwing chamber 11 and the storage chamber 12 is further improved by the disinfectant spraying device.
In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the disinfectant solution spraying apparatus includes:
a disinfectant storage tank 112, wherein the disinfectant storage tank 112 is fixed on the side wall of the storage chamber 12;
a plurality of disinfectant conveying pipes 113 are communicated with the disinfectant storage tank 112 through a header pipe 114, the disinfectant conveying pipes 113 are fixed on the side walls of the garbage throwing chamber 11 and the storage chamber 12, and a plurality of spray heads are communicated with each disinfectant conveying pipe 113;
the electric control valve 115 is connected to the manifold 114, the electric control valve 115 is electrically connected to the timer 116, and the timer 116 is electrically connected to the controller 5.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention can realize the technical effects that: the controller 5 controls the timer 116, and the timer 116 controls the electric control valve 115, so that the time for spraying the disinfectant by the disinfectant spraying device can be flexibly controlled, the effect of disinfecting the garbage throwing chamber 11 and the storage chamber 12 can be achieved, the disinfection time can be mastered, and the influence on the normal use time of personnel can be prevented.
In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the disinfectant delivery pipe 113 in the storage chamber 12 is close to the bottom end of the storage chamber 12, and the disinfectant delivery pipe 113 of the garbage throwing chamber 11 is close to the bottom end of the garbage throwing chamber 11.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention can realize the technical effects that: preventing the disinfectant from being emitted to the human body after the person opens the isolation cover 101.
In order to further optimize the above technical solution, a second disinfection lamp 201 is fixed at the top end of the garbage storage chamber 2, and the second disinfection lamp 201 is electrically connected with the controller 5.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention can realize the technical effects that: the second sterilizing lamp 201 is used for sterilizing the garbage storage chamber 2, so that the effect of isolating bacteria and viruses is further improved.
In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the heating plate 202 is fixed inside the sidewall of the garbage storage chamber 2, and the humidity sensor 203 is fixed on the inner wall of the garbage storage chamber 2, and the humidity sensor 203 and the heating plate 202 are both electrically connected to the controller 5.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention can realize the technical effects that: the garbage stored in the garbage storage chamber 2 is dried by the heating plate 202, and the humidity of the garbage storage chamber 2 is detected by the humidity sensor 203, so that the garbage storage chamber 2 can be kept in a dry state, the probability of breeding bacteria, viruses and the like can be reduced, and the effect of isolating the bacteria and the viruses can be further improved.
In order to further optimize the above technical scheme, an access hole is opened at the top end of the storage chamber 12, and a first isolation door 121 is installed on the access hole.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention can realize the technical effects that: the device in the storage room 12 is convenient to install through the access hole, and the access hole is plugged through the first isolation door 121 at ordinary times, so that bacteria and viruses can be isolated from being diffused.
In order to further optimize the above technical solution, a garbage discharge port is opened on the sidewall of the garbage storage chamber 2, and a second isolation door 20 is installed on the garbage discharge port.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention can realize the technical effects that: when the garbage stored in the garbage storage chamber 2 reaches a certain amount, the garbage can be poured out through the garbage discharge port, and in the process of normal use, the garbage discharge port is blocked by the second isolation door 20, so that bacteria and viruses can be isolated from being diffused.
In order to further optimize the above technical scheme, the inner side surface of the isolation cover 101 corresponds to the edge of the garbage throwing-in opening 10, the edge of the first isolation door 121 corresponds to the edge of the access opening, and the edge of the second isolation door 20 corresponding to the garbage discharge opening is fixed with a first sealing ring, so that the isolation cover 101 is in sealing connection with the garbage throwing-in opening 10, the first isolation door 121 is in sealing connection with the access opening, and the second isolation door 20 is in sealing connection with the garbage discharge opening.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention can realize the technical effects that: the sealing property of the present invention is further improved to further improve the effect of the present invention in isolating bacteria and viruses.
In order to further optimize above-mentioned technical scheme, rubbish is put in room 11, the through wires hole has all been seted up on the lateral wall of storing room 12 and rubbish deposit room 2, controller 5 and power all are located rubbish and put in room 11, storing room 12 and rubbish deposit room 2 are outer, controller 5 is respectively through the automatic push-and-pull door of wire electric connection 3, pneumatic cylinder 41, first sensor 6, second sensor 7, third sensor 8, fourth sensor 9, first sterilamp 111, timer 116, second sterilamp 201, hot plate 202, humidity transducer 203, and the wire passes the through wires hole and with through wires hole sealing connection.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention can realize the technical effects that: the sealing property of the present invention is further improved to further improve the effect of the present invention in isolating bacteria and viruses.
In order to further optimize the technical scheme, the cover opening frame 100 is fixed on the isolation cover 101, the cover opening frame 100 is located at an end of the isolation cover 101 opposite to the hinged end of the garbage throwing-in opening 10, and an end of the cover opening frame 100, which is far away from the connection with the isolation cover 101, extends to a side of the storage chamber 12, which is far away from the garbage throwing-in chamber 11.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention can realize the technical effects that: the operator can open the isolating cover 101 through the cover opening frame 100 so that the operator can be far away from the garbage input port 10, thereby further improving the isolating effect of the present invention against bacteria and viruses.
In order to further optimize the technical scheme, the garbage storage device further comprises a base 50, the outer bottom end of the garbage storage chamber 2 is fixed on the base 50, and the outer bottom ends of the garbage throwing chamber 11 and the storage chamber 12 are fixed on the base through supporting columns 51.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention can realize the technical effects that: the stability of the structure of the invention is improved.
In order to further optimize the above technical solution, universal wheels are installed at the bottom end of the base 50.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention can realize the technical effects that: the invention is convenient to move.
In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the inner bottom end of the waste storage chamber 2 is lower than the inner bottom end of the waste deposit chamber 11.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention can realize the technical effects that: a height difference is provided between the inner bottom end of the waste storage chamber 2 and the inner bottom end of the waste deposit chamber 11 so that the waste can drop into the waste storage chamber 2 through the outlet 20 by its gravity.
In order to further optimize the technical scheme, the motion track and the motion stroke of the automatic sliding door 3 are prefabricated before the formal operation, and the specific structure of the automatic sliding door 3 is the prior art and is not repeated herein.
Example 1: the embodiment of the invention discloses an infection-preventing isolating device for pediatric clinical medicine, which has the following working principle:
the invention connects the comprehensive isolation room 1 and the garbage storage room 2 through the outlet 20, and the side wall of the comprehensive isolation room 1 close to the garbage storage room 2 is connected with the automatic sliding door 3 corresponding to the outlet 20 in a sliding way, so when garbage is thrown into the comprehensive isolation room 1 through the garbage throwing-in opening 10, the isolation cover 101 can be firstly covered, so that the garbage throwing-in opening 10 can be sealed through the isolation cover 101, bacteria, viruses and the like are prevented from overflowing from the garbage throwing-in opening 10, and after the isolation cover 101 is covered, the controller 5 can be manually operated, the controller 5 controls the automatic sliding door 3 to open, and the garbage pushing device 4 to work, so as to push the garbage into the garbage storage room 2, the invention completes the garbage transferring and storing work in a sealed environment, then controls the automatic sliding door 3 to close through the controller 5, and controls the working state of the garbage pushing device 4 to reset, therefore, when the isolation cover 101 is opened again and the garbage is thrown into the comprehensive isolation room 1 through the garbage throwing-in opening 10, the comprehensive isolation room 1 can be ensured to be empty, so that bacteria, viruses and the like can be prevented from overflowing from the garbage throwing-in opening 10, and the effect of isolating the bacteria and the viruses is improved.
Example 2:
the difference from example 1 is: without the need for manual controls 5, and the integrated isolation chamber 1 comprises: a garbage throwing chamber 11 and a storage chamber 12; the garbage throwing port 10 is arranged at the top end of the garbage throwing chamber 11, one end of the isolation cover 101 is hinged on the side wall of the garbage throwing port 10, and the other end of the isolation cover is connected with the side wall of the garbage throwing port 10 in an opening-closing mode; the storage chamber 12 and the garbage storage chamber 2 are both fixedly connected with the garbage throwing chamber 11 in an adjacent mode, the storage chamber 12 and the garbage storage chamber 2 are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the garbage throwing chamber 11, meanwhile, a through hole 120 is formed in the connecting side wall of the storage chamber 12 and the garbage throwing chamber 11, the through hole 120 and the outlet 20 are located on the same horizontal line, and the garbage pushing device 4 is fixed in the storage chamber 12;
the opening and closing state of the isolation cover 101 is sensed through the first sensor 6, the collected information of the opening and closing state of the isolation cover 101 is transmitted to the controller 5, the controller can control the automatic sliding door 3 to move towards the direction close to the garbage throwing opening 10, after the automatic sliding door 3 is opened, the second sensor 7 can detect the opening information of the automatic sliding door 3 and transmit the information to the controller 5, the controller 5 can control the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 41 to stretch out, so that the garbage can be pushed through the push plate 42, the garbage can enter the garbage storage chamber 2 through the outlet 20, when the push plate 42 moves to the position of the outlet 20, the third sensor 8 can detect the push plate 42 and transmit the information to the controller 5, the controller 5 controls the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 41 to retract, when the push plate 42 retracts to the cylinder body close to the hydraulic cylinder 41, the fourth sensor 9 detects the signal of the push plate 42 and transmits the signal to the controller 5, and the controller 5 controls the automatic sliding door 3 to fall down to close the outlet 20. According to the technical scheme, after the isolation cover 101 is closed, the automatic sliding door 3 and the garbage pushing device 4 can automatically work to automatically transfer garbage to the garbage storage chamber 2, the garbage throwing chamber 11 is free of garbage after the isolation cover 101 is opened, the automation degree is improved, and the working efficiency is improved and the labor force is reduced.
Example 3:
on the basis of embodiment 2, the garbage throwing chamber 11 is disinfected by the first disinfection lamp 111, and the controller 5 controls the first disinfection lamp 111 to be turned on when receiving the information that the first sensor 6 collects the closing state of the isolation cover 101, and controls the first disinfection lamp 111 to be turned off when the controller 5 receives the information that the first sensor 6 collects the opening state of the isolation cover 101.
Example 4:
on the basis of any one of embodiments 1 to 3, a disinfectant storage tank 112 is fixed to a side wall of the storage room 12; a plurality of disinfectant conveying pipes 113 are communicated with the disinfectant storage tank 112 through a header pipe 114, the plurality of disinfectant conveying pipes 113 are fixed on the side walls of the garbage throwing chamber 11 and the storage chamber 12, and a plurality of spray heads are communicated with each disinfectant conveying pipe 113; the electric control valve 115 is connected to the manifold 114, and the electric control valve 115 is electrically connected to the timer 116, and the timer 116 is electrically connected to the controller 5.
The timer 116 is controlled by the controller 5, and the electric control valve 115 is controlled by the timer 116, so that the time for spraying the disinfectant by the disinfectant spraying device can be flexibly controlled (for example, each disinfection time is set to be 2 minutes), the disinfection effect on the garbage throwing chamber 11 and the storage chamber 12 can be achieved, the disinfection time can be well mastered, the time for normally using the garbage can be prevented from being influenced, and the disinfectant can be prevented from being wasted;
in addition, the disinfectant conveying pipe 113 in the storage chamber 12 is close to the bottom end of the storage chamber 12, and the disinfectant conveying pipe 113 in the garbage throwing chamber 11 is close to the bottom end of the garbage throwing chamber 11, so that disinfectant is prevented from being scattered to a human body after a person opens the isolation cover 101.
Example 5:
on the basis of the embodiment 4, the top end of the garbage storage chamber 2 is fixed with the second disinfection lamp 201, the second disinfection lamp 201 is electrically connected with the controller 5, and the garbage storage chamber 2 is disinfected by the second disinfection lamp 201, so that the effect of isolating bacteria and viruses is further improved;
the heating plate 202 is fixed inside the side wall of the garbage storage chamber 2, the humidity sensor 203 is fixed on the inner wall of the garbage storage chamber 2, the humidity sensor 203 and the heating plate 202 are both electrically connected with the controller 5, garbage stored in the garbage storage chamber 2 is dried through the heating plate 202, and the humidity of the garbage storage chamber 2 is detected through the humidity sensor 203, so that the inside of the garbage storage chamber 2 can be kept in a dry state, the probability of breeding of bacteria, viruses and the like can be reduced, and the effect of isolating the bacteria and the viruses can be further improved.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. The device disclosed by the embodiment corresponds to the method disclosed by the embodiment, so that the description is simple, and the relevant points can be referred to the method part for description.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a paediatrics clinical medicine is with preventing infecting isolating device which characterized in that includes:
the garbage collection and treatment device comprises a comprehensive isolation room (1), wherein a garbage throwing-in opening (10) is formed in the top end of the comprehensive isolation room (1), and an isolation cover (101) is installed on the garbage throwing-in opening (10);
the garbage storage chamber (2) is fixedly connected with the comprehensive isolation chamber (1) in an adjacent mode, an outlet (20) is formed in the connecting side wall of the garbage storage chamber (2) and the comprehensive isolation chamber (1), the outlet (20) extends to the bottom end of the connecting side wall of the garbage storage chamber (2) and the comprehensive isolation chamber (1), and meanwhile the outlet (20) is communicated with the comprehensive isolation chamber (1) and the garbage storage chamber (2) respectively;
the automatic sliding door (3) is connected to the side wall, close to the garbage storage chamber (2), of the comprehensive isolation chamber (1) in a sliding mode corresponding to the outlet (20);
the garbage pushing device (4) is installed in the comprehensive isolation room (1), and the garbage pushing device (4) pushes garbage to enable the garbage to enter the garbage storage room (2) through the outlet (20);
the controller (5), controller (5) electric connection respectively automatic push-and-pull door (3) with rubbish pusher (4), simultaneously controller (5) electric connection has the power.
2. The infection prevention isolation device for pediatric clinical medicine according to claim 1, wherein the integrated isolation chamber (1) comprises:
the garbage throwing device comprises a garbage throwing chamber (11), wherein a garbage throwing port (10) is formed in the top end of the garbage throwing chamber (11), one end of an isolation cover (101) is hinged to the side wall of the garbage throwing port (10), and the other end of the isolation cover is connected with the side wall of the garbage throwing port (10) in an opening-closing mode;
storing room (12), storing room (12) with rubbish deposit room (2) all with the adjacent fixed connection in rubbish deposit room (11), just storing room (12) with rubbish deposit room (2) split in the both sides that rubbish deposit room (11) is relative, simultaneously storing room (12) with through-hole (120) have been seted up on the connection lateral wall in rubbish deposit room (11), and through-hole (120) with export (20) are located same water flat line, rubbish pusher (4) are fixed in storing room (12).
3. The infection prevention and isolation device for pediatric clinical medicine according to claim 2, wherein the garbage pushing device (4) comprises:
the hydraulic cylinder (41), the hydraulic cylinder (41) is fixed in the storage chamber (12), and the hydraulic cylinder (41) is electrically connected with the controller (5);
the push plate (42), the push plate (42) is fixed the piston rod tip of pneumatic cylinder (41), just the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder (41) can drive push plate (42) pass through-hole (120) enter into in rubbish input chamber (11), in order to pass through push plate (42) propelling movement rubbish.
4. The infection prevention and isolation device for pediatric clinical medicine according to claim 2, further comprising:
the first sensor (6) is fixed on the side wall of the garbage throwing chamber (11) and is close to the opening and closing position of the isolation cover (101) and the garbage throwing chamber (11), and the first sensor (6) collects the information of the opening and closing state of the isolation cover (101);
the second sensor (7) is fixed on the inner side surface of the isolation cover (101) and is close to the connecting side wall of the garbage storage chamber (2) and the garbage throwing chamber (11), and the second sensor (7) detects the opening information of the automatic sliding door (3);
a third sensor (8), wherein the third sensor (8) is fixed on the connecting side wall of the garbage storage chamber (2) and the garbage throwing chamber (11) and is close to the outlet (20), and the third sensor (8) detects the information that the push plate (42) moves to the position of the outlet (20);
a fourth sensor (9), wherein the fourth sensor (9) is fixed on the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder (41) and is close to the through hole (120), and the fourth sensor (9) detects the information that the push plate (42) is close to the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder (41);
the first sensor (6), the second sensor (7), the third sensor (8) and the fourth sensor (9) are all electrically connected with the controller (5).
5. The infection-preventing isolating device for pediatric clinical medicine as defined in claim 2, wherein a guide plate (21) is obliquely fixed to a side wall of the garbage storing chamber (2) close to the garbage throwing chamber (11), and an included angle formed between a plate surface of the guide plate (21) and the side wall of the garbage storing chamber (2) close to the garbage throwing chamber (11) is 30 to 70 degrees.
6. The infection-prevention isolating device for pediatric clinical medicine as claimed in claim 4, wherein a first disinfection lamp (111) is fixed on the inner side surface of the isolating cover (101), the first disinfection lamp (111) is electrically connected with the controller (5), and meanwhile, the first disinfection lamp (111), the controller (5) and the first sensor (6) are connected to form a loop.
7. The infection-prevention isolation device for pediatric clinical medicine according to any one of claims 2 to 6, further comprising a disinfectant liquid spraying device distributed in the trash dispensing chamber (11) and the storage chamber (12).
8. The infection-preventing isolation device for pediatric clinical medicine according to claim 7, wherein the disinfectant solution spraying device comprises:
a disinfectant liquid storage box (112), wherein the disinfectant liquid storage box (112) is fixed on the side wall of the storage chamber (12);
a plurality of disinfectant conveying pipes (113), wherein the disinfectant conveying pipes (113) are communicated with the disinfectant storage box (112) through a header pipe (114), the disinfectant conveying pipes (113) are fixed on the side walls of the garbage throwing chamber (11) and the storage chamber (12), and a plurality of spray heads are communicated with each disinfectant conveying pipe (113);
the electric control valve (115) is communicated with the main pipe (114), meanwhile, the electric control valve (115) is electrically connected with a timer (116), and the timer (116) is electrically connected with the controller (5).
9. The infection-prevention isolating device for pediatric clinical medicine as claimed in claim 8, wherein a second disinfection lamp (201) is fixed on the top end of the garbage storage chamber (2), and the second disinfection lamp (201) is electrically connected with the controller (5).
10. The infection-prevention isolating device for pediatric clinical medicine as claimed in claim 9, wherein a heating plate (202) is fixed inside the sidewall of the garbage storage chamber (2), and a humidity sensor (203) is fixed on the inner wall of the garbage storage chamber (2), wherein the humidity sensor (203) and the heating plate (202) are electrically connected to the controller (5).
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