CN113415538B - Cleaning equipment and cleaning method for storage and transportation device for green food storage and transportation - Google Patents
Cleaning equipment and cleaning method for storage and transportation device for green food storage and transportation Download PDFInfo
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- CN113415538B CN113415538B CN202110628202.0A CN202110628202A CN113415538B CN 113415538 B CN113415538 B CN 113415538B CN 202110628202 A CN202110628202 A CN 202110628202A CN 113415538 B CN113415538 B CN 113415538B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/36—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/365—Containers, or parts thereof, simulating or being incorporated into other items, e.g. puppet, animal, vehicle, building, dumb bells
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/0861—Cleaning crates, boxes or the like
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/093—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by the force of jets or sprays
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/02—Internal fittings
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of food storage and transportation, in particular to a cleaning device and a cleaning method for a storage and transportation device for green food storage and transportation, aiming at the problem that stains caused by food decay at the corners of a transportation basket in the transportation process cannot be cleaned in time, the invention provides the following scheme. When the ice cube freezing-proof device is used, when food in the transport basket is rotten, the food cannot directly pollute the corners of the transport basket, and once the surfaces of the L-shaped freezing-proof insertion plates at the corners are frozen, hot air flow can be introduced into the through holes from the side faces to accelerate the thawing of ice cubes near the L-shaped freezing-proof insertion plates.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of food storage and transportation, in particular to cleaning equipment and a cleaning method for a storage and transportation device for green food storage and transportation.
Background
With the improvement of living standard and the attention to daily dietary balance of people, the demand of the market for green food is continuously expanded, and the quality requirement of consumers for the green food is increasingly improved. However, the variety of fruit green food produced in different regions and seasons is different, so that transportation becomes an important link for commodity circulation of green food. In order to ensure the commodity quality of the green food when the green food reaches the destination, the green food is generally filled into a transport box, then the transport box is placed on a refrigerator car, the proper temperature is adjusted, and a low-temperature transport mode is adopted, so that the respiratory metabolism of the green food can be obviously inhibited, the rotting rate of the green food is reduced, and the quality and the freshness of the green food reaching the destination can be better maintained.
Because some fishes and shrimps need to be refrigerated and transported in the transportation process, the corners of the transportation basket are often frozen into ice blocks due to the accumulation of juice generated by extrusion and are tightly attached to the baskets, if the ice blocks are not processed in time, the loading capacity of the baskets are influenced, the weight of the baskets is heavier, and the rotting degree of green foods at the corners is accelerated after the green foods are extruded and rotted, and the freshness of the whole basket of foods is influenced if the green foods are not processed in time, so that a cleaning device for the storage and transportation device and a convenient cleaning method are needed to solve the dirt generated in the transportation basket in the transportation process.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides cleaning equipment and a cleaning method for a storage and transportation device for green food storage and transportation, aiming at overcoming the problem that stains caused by food decay at the corners of a transportation basket in the transportation process cannot be cleaned in time in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a cleaning device for a storage and transportation device for green food storage and transportation comprises a cleaning table which is integrally L-shaped and internally provided with a cavity, wherein a lateral limiting mechanism is arranged at the position where the upper surface of the cleaning table protrudes, a longitudinally-arranged spray pipe is arranged in the lateral limiting mechanism, water pressure adjusting spray heads which are distributed equidistantly are arranged on the outer circumferential wall of the spray pipe, which is close to the middle part of the upper surface of the cleaning table, the thickness of sprayed water columns can be adjusted, so that water pressure with different pressure can be ejected according to the cleaning difficulty of the position to be cleaned, strip-shaped holes are formed in the end part, close to the water pressure adjusting spray heads, of the surface of the cleaning table, so that water in the water pressure adjusting spray heads can be smoothly ejected to act on the bottom of a transport basket, the position, close to the lateral limiting mechanism, of the upper surface of the cleaning table is set as the placement position of the transport basket, and rectangular holes are formed in the position, close to the strip-shaped holes, of the upper surface of the cleaning table, the upper surface of the cleaning table is fixed with positioning blocks at four corners close to the rectangular hole, the positions and the sizes of the positioning blocks are matched with the limiting structure at the bottom of the transport basket, a splash guard is fixed at one side of the upper surface of the cleaning table, which is far away from the strip-shaped hole, guide grooves are formed at two ends of the upper surface of the cleaning table, which are close to the splash guard, a support plate is connected in the guide grooves in a sliding manner, a plate taking device and a sliding block are respectively fixed at the upper end and the lower end of the support plate, a support frame is fixed at one side of the upper surface of the cleaning table, which is far away from the strip-shaped hole, a beam box is fixed at the top end of the support frame, water storage tanks are fixed at the front side and the rear side of the lower surface of the beam box, transmission pipes are rotatably connected above the guide grooves, rubber hoses are sleeved at the bottom ends of the transmission pipes, and bristles are reserved on the circumferential outer walls of the rubber hoses in staggered distribution, the outer wall of the rubber hose is provided with water outlet holes distributed at equal intervals, the middle of each water outlet hole is provided with a cross-shaped notch, when the rubber hose rotates, water in the rubber hose can be thrown out of the water outlet holes under the action of centrifugal force, and the surfaces of the L-shaped anti-freezing inserting plates can be cleaned and brushed by matching with bristles.
According to the preferable scheme, the whole transportation basket is of a cuboid box structure with an upward opening, a hollow hole with the same length as the strip-shaped hole is formed in one side, close to the bottom, of the transportation basket, close to the strip-shaped hole, two ends of the hollow hole are provided with L-shaped inserting holes, L-shaped anti-freezing inserting plates are connected in the L-shaped inserting holes in an inserting mode, and through holes are formed in the end portions of the L-shaped anti-freezing inserting plates and are distributed through equidistantly.
As a preferable scheme in the invention, compression springs are fixed at the positions close to the four corners inside the bottom of the transportation basket, the top ends of the four compression springs are fixed with the same bottom plate, air holes distributed at equal intervals are formed in the upper surface of the bottom plate, flushing rings are fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the transportation basket and are close to the positions right below the air holes, the flushing rings are of a circular tubular structure with a quarter notch, and arc water guide strips parallel to each other are arranged on the inner wall of the circumference of each flushing ring.
As the preferable scheme in the invention, screw holes penetrating through the left and right are formed in the middles of the two sliding blocks, transmission screws are connected in the two screw holes in a threaded manner, and servo motors are arranged at the end parts of the transmission screws.
As a preferable scheme in the invention, the heating wire is arranged in the middle of the plate taking device and is formed by overlapping two circles of helices with different diameters, one end of the plate taking device, which is close to the L-shaped anti-freezing insertion plate, is communicated with five air injection pipes which form an L-shaped structure, the outer diameters of the air injection pipes are matched with the aperture of the through hole in the L-shaped anti-freezing insertion plate, one end of the plate taking device, which is far away from the air injection pipes, is provided with a fan mounting hole, and the fan is embedded in the fan mounting hole, so that hot air in the plate taking device can flow through the air injection pipes to act on the through hole when the plate taking device is used, the L-shaped anti-freezing insertion plate frozen at the corner of the transport basket is internally heated, and the separation operation can be effectively carried out.
As a preferable scheme in the invention, the outer walls of the two transmission pipes are sleeved with driven belt pulleys, driving motors are fixed at the positions, close to the driven belt pulleys, of the opposite sides of the two water storage tanks, the top ends of the output shafts of the driving motors are fixed with driving belt pulleys which are in the same horizontal plane with the driven belt pulleys, and the driving belt pulleys are in transmission connection with the adjacent driven belt pulleys.
As the preferable scheme in the invention, the inside of the water storage tank is divided into two working chambers, one working chamber is a disinfection tank, the bottom of the disinfection tank is provided with a disinfection spray pipe, and the front side of the beam box is inserted with the atomization spray pipes which are distributed at equal intervals, so that the disinfection work can be carried out after the cleaning work of the L-shaped anti-freezing flashboard by the rubber hose is finished when the disinfection tank is used, and the disinfection tank is convenient and quick.
A method for cleaning equipment for a storage and transportation device for green food storage and transportation comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: firstly, placing a transportation basket body above a cleaning table, and enabling the bottom of the transportation basket body to correspond to positioning blocks on the upper surface of the cleaning table one by one, so as to ensure that the hollow holes at the bottom of the transportation basket are over against the strip-shaped holes and the water pressure adjusting spray heads;
step two: when the transport basket which is not unloaded is cleaned, only the spray pipe is opened, the lower surface of the bottom plate is washed from the side surface, the garbage deposited at the bottom or the juice generated by rotting is washed away, the ventilation of the basket bottom is kept, and the generation of peculiar smell is reduced;
step three: the corners of the unloaded transport basket need to be thoroughly cleaned, at the moment, two plate taking devices are controlled to be close to the L-shaped anti-freezing insertion plate, the air injection pipe is inserted into the through hole, if the surface of the L-shaped anti-freezing insertion plate is not frozen, the servo motor is directly controlled to pull out the L-shaped anti-freezing insertion plate, two driving motors are started while pulling out, the rubber hose is driven to rotate under the action of the conveyor belt, and the surface of the L-shaped anti-freezing insertion plate is cleaned;
step four: if the surface of the L-shaped anti-freezing inserting plate is greatly frozen, the heating wires and the fans inside the plate taking device are started to heat the L-shaped anti-freezing inserting plate frozen at the corner of the transport basket, and therefore the separation operation can be effectively carried out.
To sum up, the beneficial effect in this scheme is:
1. according to the cleaning equipment for the storage and transportation device for green food storage and transportation, the L-shaped anti-freezing insertion plates inserted at the corners of two ends of the transportation frame are arranged, and the interior of the L-shaped anti-freezing insertion plates is of a hollow structure, so that the corners of the transportation frame can not be directly polluted when food in the transportation frame is rotten in use, and once the surfaces of the L-shaped anti-freezing insertion plates at the corners are frozen, hot air flow can be introduced into the through holes from the side faces to accelerate the thawing of ice blocks nearby the L-shaped anti-freezing insertion plates;
2. according to the cleaning equipment for the storage and transportation device for green food storage and transportation, the strip-shaped holes matched with the strip-shaped hollowed holes at the bottom of the transportation frame, the row of water pressure adjusting spray heads hidden in the strip-shaped holes and the flushing ring at the bottom of the transportation frame are arranged, so that when high-pressure water is sprayed out of the strip-shaped holes in the side face of the transportation frame during use, a part of water flow is flushed into the flushing ring from the quarter gap, then the cleaning water is flushed into the air holes at the top end under the action of the arc-shaped water guide strips, and the air holes are flushed back from the low end, so that the cleaning efficiency is improved;
3. according to the cleaning equipment for the storage and transportation device for green food storage and transportation, the heating wires which are in a double-helix shape and arranged in the plate taking device and the fans arranged at the end parts of the heating wires can enable hot air in the plate taking device to flow through the air injection pipes to act into the through holes when the cleaning equipment is used, and then the L-shaped anti-freezing inserting plates frozen at the corners of the transportation basket are internally heated, so that the separation operation can be effectively carried out;
4. the cleaning equipment for the storage and transportation device for green food storage and transportation is characterized in that the cleaning equipment is arranged on the lower surface of the water storage tank and is close to the rubber hose, so that the cleaning work can be finished when the rubber hose is used for cleaning the L-shaped anti-freezing inserting plate, and the cleaning equipment is convenient and quick.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a cleaning device for a storage and transportation device for green food storage and transportation according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the whole cleaning device for the storage and transportation device for green food storage and transportation according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a transport basket in a cleaning apparatus for a green food storage and transportation device according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a plate extractor in a cleaning device for a green food storage and transportation device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a flushing ring of a cleaning apparatus for a green food storage and transportation device according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a cleaning device for a green food storage and transportation device in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1 cleaning table, 101 guide grooves, 2 rectangular holes, 3 spray pipes, 4 water pressure adjusting spray heads, 5 strip-shaped holes, 6 transport baskets, 601L-shaped jacks, 602L-shaped anti-freezing insertion plates, 603 through holes, 604 flushing rings, 6041 arc water diversion strips, 605 bottom plates, 606 air holes, 7 driven pulleys, 8 disinfection spray pipes, 9 atomization spray pipes, 10 water storage tanks, 11 cross beam boxes, 12 support frames, 13 air jet pipes, 14 servo motors, 15 sliding blocks, 16 plate taking devices, 1601 heating wires, 1602 fan mounting holes, 17 transmission screws, 18 bristles, 19 rubber hoses, 1901 driving pulleys, 1902 driving motors, 1903 water outlet holes, 101 guide grooves, 20 anti-splash plates, 101 guide grooves and 21 positioning blocks.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings, which are based on the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings, and are used for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-6, a cleaning device for a storage and transportation device for green food storage and transportation comprises a cleaning table 1 which is integrally in an L-shaped structure and is internally provided with a cavity, a lateral limiting mechanism is arranged at a position where the upper surface of the cleaning table 1 protrudes, a longitudinally-arranged spray pipe 3 is arranged in the lateral limiting mechanism, water pressure adjusting spray heads 4 which are distributed equidistantly are arranged at the middle part of the outer circumferential wall of the spray pipe 3, which is close to the upper surface of the cleaning table 1, can adjust the thickness of sprayed water columns, so that water pressure with different pressures can be ejected according to the cleaning difficulty of the position to be cleaned, strip-shaped holes 5 are arranged at the end parts of the surface of the cleaning table 1, which are close to the water pressure adjusting spray heads 4, so that water in the water pressure adjusting spray heads 4 can be smoothly ejected to act on the bottom of a transportation basket 6, and the position of the upper surface of the cleaning table 1, which is close to the lateral limiting mechanism, is arranged at the position of the transportation basket 6, a rectangular hole 2 is formed in the upper surface of the cleaning table 1 close to the strip-shaped hole 5, positioning blocks 21 are fixed at four corners of the upper surface of the cleaning table 1 close to the rectangular hole 2, the positions and the sizes of the positioning blocks 21 are matched with the limiting structure at the bottom of the transport basket 6, a splash guard 20 is fixed on one side of the upper surface of the cleaning table 1 far away from the strip-shaped hole 5, guide grooves 101 are formed in two ends of the upper surface of the cleaning table 1 close to the splash guard 20, supporting plates are connected in the guide grooves 101 in a sliding manner, a plate taking device 16 and a sliding block 15 are fixed at the upper end and the lower end of each supporting plate respectively, a supporting frame 12 is fixed on one side of the upper surface of the cleaning table 1 far away from the strip-shaped hole 5, a beam box 11 is fixed at the top end of the supporting frame 12, water storage tanks 10 are fixed on the front side and the rear side of the lower surface of the beam box 11 close to the front side and the rear side, and the lower surface of the water storage tanks 10 is connected with a transmission pipe in a rotating manner close to the upper side of the guide grooves 101, rubber hose 19 has been cup jointed to the bottom of driving pipe, and rubber hose 19's circumference outer wall reservation has the brush hair of crisscross distribution, and rubber hose 19's outer wall is opened has the apopore 1903 that the equidistance distributes, and opens in the middle of apopore 1903 has the cross incision, can throw away the water of inside from the apopore under the effect of centrifugal force when rubber hose 19 rotates, and the cooperation brush hair can be washd and brush the surface of L shape picture peg 602 that prevents frostbite.
In the invention, the whole body of the transport basket 6 is of a cuboid box body structure with an upward opening, a hollow hole with the same length as the strip-shaped hole 5 is formed in one side, close to the bottom, of the transport basket 6 close to the strip-shaped hole 5, the two ends of the hollow hole are respectively provided with the L-shaped inserting hole 601, the L-shaped anti-freezing inserting plate 602 is inserted into the L-shaped inserting hole 601, and the end part of the L-shaped anti-freezing inserting plate 602 is provided with the through holes 603 which are distributed and communicated at equal intervals, so that the corner of the transport basket 6 cannot be directly polluted when food in the transport basket is rotted in use, and once the surface of the L-shaped anti-freezing inserting plate 602 at the corner is frozen, hot air can be introduced into the through holes 603 from the side surface to accelerate the thawing of ice blocks near the L-shaped anti-freezing inserting plate 602.
Compression springs are fixed at the positions, close to the four corners, of the inside of the bottom of the transport basket 6, the top ends of the four compression springs are fixed with a bottom plate 605, air holes 606 distributed at equal intervals are formed in the upper surface of the bottom plate 605, flushing rings 604 are fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the transport basket 6, close to the positions, under the air holes 606, of the inner wall, the flushing rings 604 are of a circular tubular structure with a quarter gap, arc water diversion strips 6041 parallel to each other are formed in the inner wall of the circumference of the flushing rings 604, when high-pressure water is sprayed out of strip-shaped holes 5 in the side face of the transport basket 6 during use, a part of water flow rushes into the flushing rings 604 from the quarter gap, then flushing water is rushed into the air holes 606 in the top end under the action of the arc water diversion strips 6041, and is backwashed on the air holes 606 from the low end, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.
Wherein, the screw that runs through about all opening in the centre of two sliding blocks 15, and equal spiro union has drive screw 17 in two screws, and drive screw 17's tip all is provided with servo motor 14.
Wherein, get the centre of board ware 16 and be provided with heating wire 1601, and heating wire 1601 is formed for overlapping each other by the heliciform that two circles of diameters are different, it is close to the one end intercommunication of L shape anti-freezing picture peg 602 to get board ware 16 has five air ejector pipes 13 that constitute L shape structure, and the external diameter of air ejector pipe 13 and the through-hole 603 aperture looks adaptation in the L shape anti-freezing picture peg 602, it is provided with fan mounting hole 1602 to get the one end that board ware 16 kept away from air ejector pipe 13, and inlay in the fan mounting hole 1602 and be equipped with the fan, thereby can be when using with the steam flow in getting board ware 16 act on to the through-hole 603 in the air ejector pipe 13, and then carry out the internal heating to the L shape anti-freezing picture peg 602 of freezing in transport basket 6 corner, can effectual separation operation that carries out.
Wherein, driven pulley 7 has all been cup jointed to the outer wall of two transmission pipes, and two one sides that storage water tank 10 carried on the back mutually are close to driven pulley 7 department and all are fixed with driving motor 1902, and the output shaft top of driving motor 1902 is fixed with the driving pulley 1901 with the same horizontal plane of driven pulley 7, and forms the transmission between driving pulley 1901 and the driven pulley 7 close and be connected.
Wherein, the inside of storage water tank 10 divide into two working chambers, and one of them is the disinfect box, and the bottom of disinfect box is provided with disinfection spray tube 8, and the front of crossbeam case 11 is pegged graft and is had the atomizing spray tube 9 that the equidistance distributes to can carry out disinfection work, convenient and fast after the work of clearing up is ended to L shape picture peg 602 that prevents frostbite when using as rubber hose 19.
A method for cleaning equipment for a storage and transportation device for green food storage and transportation comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: firstly, placing a transportation basket body above a cleaning table, and enabling the bottom of the transportation basket body to correspond to positioning blocks on the upper surface of the cleaning table one by one, so as to ensure that the hollow holes at the bottom of the transportation basket are over against the strip-shaped holes and the water pressure adjusting spray heads;
step two: when the transport basket without unloading is cleaned, only the spray pipe is opened, the lower surface of the bottom plate is washed from the side surface, the garbage deposited at the bottom or juice generated by decay is washed away, the ventilation of the basket bottom is kept, and the generation of peculiar smell is reduced;
step three: the corners of the unloaded transport basket need to be thoroughly cleaned, at the moment, two plate taking devices are controlled to be close to the L-shaped anti-freezing insertion plate, the air injection pipe is inserted into the through hole, if the surface of the L-shaped anti-freezing insertion plate is not frozen, the servo motor is directly controlled to pull out the L-shaped anti-freezing insertion plate, two driving motors are started while pulling out, the rubber hose is driven to rotate under the action of the conveyor belt, and the surface of the L-shaped anti-freezing insertion plate is cleaned;
step four: if the surface of the L-shaped anti-freezing inserting plate is greatly frozen, the heating wires and the fans inside the plate taking device are started to heat the L-shaped anti-freezing inserting plate frozen at the corner of the transport basket, and therefore the separation operation can be effectively carried out.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A cleaning device for a storage and transportation device for green food storage and transportation comprises a cleaning table (1) which is integrally L-shaped and internally provided with a cavity, a lateral limiting mechanism is arranged at the position where the upper surface of the cleaning table (1) protrudes, a longitudinally-arranged spray pipe (3) is arranged in the lateral limiting mechanism, water pressure adjusting spray heads (4) which are distributed equidistantly are arranged at the middle part of the circumferential outer wall of the spray pipe (3) close to the upper surface of the cleaning table (1) and eject water pressure with different pressure, strip-shaped holes (5) are formed at the end part of the surface of the cleaning table (1) close to the water pressure adjusting spray heads (4) so as to enable water in the water pressure adjusting spray heads (4) to be smoothly ejected to act on the bottom of a transportation basket (6), and the cleaning device is characterized in that the position where the upper surface of the cleaning table (1) is close to the lateral limiting mechanism is arranged as the placement position of the transportation basket (6), and rectangular holes (2) are formed at the position where the upper surface of the cleaning table (1) is close to the strip-shaped holes (5), the cleaning device is characterized in that positioning blocks (21) are fixed at four corners of the upper surface of the cleaning table (1) close to the rectangular holes (2), the positions and the sizes of the positioning blocks (21) are matched with a limiting structure at the bottom of the transport basket (6), a splash plate (20) is fixed at one side of the upper surface of the cleaning table (1) far away from the strip-shaped holes (5), guide grooves (101) are formed in two ends of the upper surface of the cleaning table (1) close to the splash plate (20), supporting plates are connected in the guide grooves (101) in a sliding mode, a plate taking device (16) and a sliding block (15) are fixed at the upper end and the lower end of each supporting plate respectively, a supporting frame (12) is fixed at one side of the upper surface of the cleaning table (1) far away from the strip-shaped holes (5), a beam box (11) is fixed at the top end of the supporting frame (12), water storage tanks (10) are fixed at the front side and the rear side of the lower surface of the beam box (11), the lower surface of the water storage tank (10) is rotatably connected with a transmission pipe above the guide groove (101), the bottom end of the transmission pipe is sleeved with a rubber hose (19), bristles are reserved on the outer wall of the circumference of the rubber hose (19) and are distributed in a staggered mode, water outlet holes (1903) are formed in the outer wall of the rubber hose (19) and are distributed at equal intervals, and a cross-shaped notch is formed in the middle of each water outlet hole (1903); the whole of transportation basket (6) is the ascending cuboid box structure of opening, and one side that transportation basket (6) are close to bar hole (5) is close to the bottom and opens the fretwork hole the same with bar hole (5) length, and L shape jack (601) have all been opened at the both ends in fretwork hole, it has L shape picture peg (602) that prevents frostbite to peg graft in L shape jack (601), and the tip of L shape picture peg (602) that prevents frostbite is opened has through-hole (603) that the equidistance distributes and link up.
2. The cleaning equipment for the storage and transportation device for green food storage and transportation according to claim 1, wherein compression springs are fixed at the positions close to the four corners inside the bottom of the transportation basket (6), the top ends of the four compression springs are fixed with a bottom plate (605), air holes (606) are formed in the upper surface of the bottom plate (605) and are distributed at equal intervals, flushing rings (604) are fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the transportation basket (6) under the positions close to the air holes (606), the flushing rings (604) are of a circular tube-shaped structure with quarter notches, and arc-shaped water guide strips (6041) which are parallel to each other are formed on the inner wall of the circumference of each flushing ring (604).
3. The cleaning equipment for the food green storage and transportation device according to claim 2, characterized in that the middle of each of the two sliding blocks (15) is provided with a screw hole penetrating through the left and right, the two screw holes are respectively screwed with a transmission screw (17), and the end parts of the transmission screws (17) are respectively provided with a servo motor (14).
4. The cleaning equipment for the storage and transportation device for green food storage and transportation according to claim 3, wherein the heating wire (1601) is arranged in the middle of the plate taking device (16), the heating wire (1601) is formed by two circles of helices with different diameters in a mutually overlapped mode, five air injection pipes (13) forming an L-shaped structure are communicated with one end, close to the L-shaped anti-freezing insertion plate (602), of the plate taking device (16), the outer diameter of each air injection pipe (13) is matched with the aperture of a through hole (603) in the L-shaped anti-freezing insertion plate (602), a fan mounting hole (1602) is formed in one end, far away from the air injection pipes (13), of the plate taking device (16), and a fan is embedded in the fan mounting hole (1602).
5. The cleaning device for the food green storage and transportation device according to claim 1, wherein the outer walls of the two transmission pipes are sleeved with a driven pulley (7), the driving motors (1902) are fixed at the positions, close to the driven pulley (7), of the opposite sides of the two water storage tanks (10), the top ends of the output shafts of the driving motors (1902) are fixed with a driving pulley (1901) which is at the same horizontal plane as the driven pulley (7), and the driving pulley (1901) is in transmission connection with the adjacent driven pulley (7).
6. The cleaning equipment for the storage and transportation device for green food storage and transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that the inside of the water storage tank (10) is divided into two working chambers, one of which is a sterilizing tank, the bottom of the sterilizing tank is provided with sterilizing nozzles (8), and the front of the beam tank (11) is inserted with atomizing nozzles (9) which are distributed equidistantly.
7. A method for cleaning equipment for a storage and transportation device for green food storage and transportation is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: firstly, placing a transportation basket body above a cleaning table, and enabling the bottom of the transportation basket body to correspond to positioning blocks on the upper surface of the cleaning table one by one, so as to ensure that the hollow holes at the bottom of the transportation basket are over against the strip-shaped holes and the water pressure adjusting spray heads;
step two: when the transport basket which is not unloaded is cleaned, only the spray pipe is opened, the lower surface of the bottom plate is washed from the side surface, the garbage deposited at the bottom or the juice generated by rotting is washed away, the ventilation of the basket bottom is kept, and the generation of peculiar smell is reduced;
step three: the corners of the unloaded transport basket need to be thoroughly cleaned, at the moment, two plate taking devices are controlled to be close to the L-shaped anti-freezing insertion plate, the air injection pipes are inserted into the through holes, if the surface of the L-shaped anti-freezing insertion plate is not frozen, the servo motor is directly controlled to pull out the L-shaped anti-freezing insertion plate, two driving motors are started while pulling out, and the rubber hose is driven to rotate under the action of the conveyor belt so as to clean the surface of the L-shaped anti-freezing insertion plate; step four: if a large amount of ice is generated on the surface of the L-shaped anti-freezing inserting plate, the heating wire and the fan in the plate taking device are started to heat the L-shaped anti-freezing inserting plate frozen at the corner of the transport basket, and therefore separation operation can be effectively carried out.
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