CN113415491A

CN113415491A - Sorting mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN113415491A
Application number: CN202110682294.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭良
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-06-20
Filing date: 2021-06-20
Publication date: 2021-09-21
Anticipated expiration: 2041-06-20
Also published as: CN113415491B

Abstract

The invention provides an arranging mechanism, and belongs to the technical field of machinery. The utility model provides an arrangement mechanism, which comprises a frame, the frame articulates there is the roll-over stand, the roll-over stand is located places platform one side, it is provided with the rotation post to rotate on the roll-over stand, be fixed with driving motor on the roll-over stand, driving motor's output shaft links to each other and can take it to rotate with the rotation post transmission, it is fixed with the support frame to rotate the post upper end, it is higher than the support frame to rotate the post upper end, a collarband is stretched out for supplying from the cotta, it just has elastic inflation bag around rotating the post setting to be fixed with on the rotation post, be fixed with the air pump in the frame, the air pump passes through the pipeline and links to each other with the inflation bag, inflation bag upper end lateral part has seted up the through-hole of a plurality of rings cloth on the inflation bag. The invention has the advantages of short sleeve arrangement and high unfolding efficiency.

Description

Sorting mechanism

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of machinery, and particularly relates to an arranging mechanism.

Background

The clothes are worn in different places in different styles, and the clothes become an indispensable thing at present, and are arranged at the head in the 'clothes and food accommodations' often described in China. The clothes comprise short sleeves, long sleeves, coats and the like.

When the short sleeves are processed in a clothing factory, the finished clothes need to be folded manually, a large number of workers are often needed to fold the clothes, the efficiency is low, the existing clothes folding device also needs the workers to completely flatten the clothes, then the clothes are folded, the time is needed for flattening the clothes, and the working efficiency is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, provides an arranging mechanism and solves the problem that short sleeve arranging and unfolding efficiency is low.

The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:

an arranging mechanism comprises a rack and is characterized in that the rack is hinged with a turnover frame, the turnover frame is positioned on one side of a placing table, a rotating column is rotatably arranged on the turnover frame, a driving motor is fixed on the turnover frame, an output shaft of the driving motor is in transmission connection with the rotating column and can drive the rotating column to rotate, a support frame is fixed at the upper end of the rotating column, the upper end of the rotating column is higher than the support frame and is used for extending out of a neck opening of a short sleeve, an elastic expansion bag which is arranged around the rotating column is fixed on the rotating column, an air pump is fixed on the rack and is connected with the expansion bag through a pipeline, a plurality of through holes which are annularly distributed on the expansion bag are arranged on the side part of the upper end of the expansion bag, an air outlet hole is arranged at the lower end of the expansion bag and is downward, an air guide pipe is fixed on the through hole and is used for unfolding cuffs of the short sleeve, the roll-over stand on be provided with the first supporting mechanism who is used for supporting the clothing body of cotta, first supporting mechanism include first push rod motor, removal frame, first cylinder and second cylinder, first push rod motor fix on the roll-over stand, the removal frame fix on the push rod of first push rod motor, first cylinder and second cylinder fix on removing the frame, the piston rod of first cylinder on be fixed with first gag lever post, the piston rod of second cylinder on be fixed with the second gag lever post, the roll-over stand on be provided with the second supporting mechanism who is used for supporting the sleeve arm of cotta.

In the arrangement mechanism, the expansion bags are made of rubber materials, and can be matched according to the short sleeves after being inflated.

In the arrangement mechanism, a driving motor is fixed on the rack and is in transmission connection with the rotating column.

In the arrangement mechanism, the second support mechanism comprises two groups of support mechanisms which are symmetrically arranged on the roll-over stand, the supporting mechanism comprises a second push rod motor, a third air cylinder, a fourth air cylinder, a first supporting plate, a second supporting plate, a movable frame and an adjusting frame, the second push rod motor is fixed on the roll-over stand, the adjusting stand is fixed on the push rod of the second push rod motor, the third push rod motor is fixed on the adjusting frame, the movable frame is fixed on the push rod of the third push rod motor, the movable frame is fixed on a push rod of the second push rod motor, the third cylinder and the fourth cylinder are fixed on the movable frame, the first support plate is fixed on a piston rod of the third cylinder, the second support plate is fixed on a piston rod of the fourth cylinder, and the first support plate corresponds to the second support plate.

In the above arrangement mechanism, the first support plate has an arc-shaped support surface.

In the arrangement mechanism, the movable frame is fixedly provided with a detection frame, and the detection frame is provided with an infrared detection device for detecting whether sleeve arms of the short sleeves are unfolded or not.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:

the invention can quickly and automatically arrange the short sleeves and facilitate the folding of the subsequent short sleeves. The folding efficiency of the short sleeves is greatly improved. In the using process of the short-sleeved shirt unfolding and flattening device, the short-sleeved shirt can be unfolded and flattened by the short-sleeved shirt by the rotating column only by sleeving the neckline of the short-sleeved shirt on the rotating column.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the roll-over stand of the present invention after being turned over.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the present invention at the rotating post.

In the figure, 1, a placing table; 2. a conveyor belt; 3. a roll-over stand; 4. rotating the column; 5. a drive motor; 6. a support frame; 7. expanding the bag; 7a and an air outlet; 7b, through holes; 8. an air pump; 9. a first push rod motor; 10. a movable frame; 11. a first cylinder; 12. a second cylinder; 13. a first limit rod; 14. a second limiting rod; 15. driving a motor; 16. a hemisphere; 17. a second push rod motor; 18. a third push rod motor; 19. a third cylinder; 20. a fourth cylinder; 21. a first support plate; 21a, an arc-shaped supporting surface; 22. a second support plate; 23. a movable frame; 24. an adjusting bracket; 25. a detection frame; 26. an infrared detection device; 27. a fourth push rod motor; 28. pressing a plate; 29. a silica gel pad.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a clothes finishing device comprises a frame, a placing table 1 is fixed on the frame, a conveyor belt 2 is arranged on the placing table 1, the frame is hinged with a roll-over stand 3, the roll-over stand 3 is arranged on one side of the placing table 1, a rotating column 4 is rotatably arranged on the roll-over stand 3, a driving motor 5 is fixed on the roll-over stand 3, an output shaft of the driving motor 5 is in transmission connection with the rotating column 4 and can rotate with the rotating column 4, a support frame 6 is fixed on the upper end of the rotating column 4, the upper end of the rotating column 4 is higher than the support frame 6 and is used for extending out of a neck opening of a short sleeve, an elastic expansion bag 7 arranged around the rotating column 4 is fixed on the rotating column 4, an air pump 8 is fixed on the frame, the air pump 8 is connected with the expansion bag 7 through a pipeline, a plurality of through holes 7b annularly distributed on the expansion bag 7 are arranged on the side part of the upper end of the expansion bag 7, an air outlet hole 7a is arranged at the lower end of the expansion bag 7, and an air outlet hole 7a downward is arranged, a wind guide pipe is fixed on the through hole 7b and used for unfolding the cuffs of the short sleeves, a first supporting mechanism used for supporting the body of the short sleeves is arranged on the roll-over stand 3 and comprises a first push rod motor 9 and a moving stand 10, first cylinder 11 and second cylinder 12, first push rod motor 9 is fixed on roll-over stand 3, removal frame 10 is fixed on the push rod of first push rod motor 9, first cylinder 11 and second cylinder 12 are fixed on removal frame 10, be fixed with first gag lever post 13 on the piston rod of first cylinder 11 described above, be fixed with second gag lever post 14 on the piston rod of second cylinder 12, be provided with the second supporting mechanism that is used for the sleeve arm support with the cotta on roll-over stand 3, first supporting mechanism and the cooperation of second supporting mechanism can break away from the cotta from rotating supreme and send into on conveyer belt 2, be provided with in the frame and be used for flattening the cotta at conveyer belt 2 and make first supporting mechanism and second supporting mechanism from the mechanism that flattens that the cotta deviates from.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: the short sleeves are sleeved on the rotating column 4, the rotating column 4 penetrates through the neckline of the short sleeves, the shoulder positions of the short sleeves are supported through the support frame 6 to prevent the short sleeves from sliding downwards, then the air pump 8 is used for inflating the expansion bag 7, air guide pipes and air outlet holes 7a on the expansion bag 7 are simultaneously used for exhausting air in the inflation process, the air flow through the air outlet holes 7a enables the bodies of the short sleeves to be blown flat and unfolded, the position of the rotating column 4 is rotated, the sleeve arms of the short sleeves on the rotating column 4 are aligned to the second support mechanism, the sleeve arms are unfolded along the shoulders under the air flow blown out by the air guide pipes, the blown air flow is controlled to be the size that the arm sleeves can be stably unfolded, finally, the expansion bag 7 is matched with the size of the short sleeves to be expanded, the short sleeves are completely supported, at the moment, the short sleeves are supported from inside to outside, then the first support mechanism and the second support mechanism are started, the first push rod motor 9 is started, the movable frame 10 is driven to move upwards, the first limiting rod 13 and the second limiting rod 14 on the movable frame 10 are enabled to enter a short-sleeved clothes body respectively, the second supporting mechanism enters two sleeve arms of the short-sleeved clothes to be supported, then gas in the expansion bag 7 is discharged, meanwhile, the first air cylinder 11 and the second air cylinder 12 move towards the opposite outer side direction simultaneously, the clothes body can be unfolded, the first push rod motor 9 and the second supporting mechanism are started, the short-sleeved clothes are taken down from the rotating column 4, the driving motor 5 drives the turnover frame 3 to turn over, the rotating column 4 is enabled to be parallel to the conveying belt position, at the moment, the short-sleeved clothes are in contact with the conveying belt, then the short-sleeved clothes are pressed and flattened on the conveying belt through the flattening mechanism, and the first supporting mechanism and the second supporting mechanism are separated from the short-sleeved clothes.

The invention can quickly and automatically arrange the short sleeves, keep the short sleeves flat and enter the conveying belt, and facilitate the folding of the subsequent short sleeves. The folding efficiency of the short sleeves is greatly improved. In the using process of the invention, the short sleeves can be unfolded and flattened by themselves only by sleeving the neckline of the short sleeves on the rotating column 4.

The invention can simultaneously control a plurality of devices by one worker to achieve better working efficiency. The clothes referred to in this title are designated as short sleeves, which do not require fastening of buttons.

The through holes 7b annularly distributed on the expansion bag 7 are designed to facilitate the user to sleeve the rotating column 4 in any direction.

Specifically, the expansion bag 7 is made of rubber materials, and the expansion bag 7 can be matched with the short sleeves after being inflated. The material can be used for better adapting the size of the short sleeve.

Specifically, a driving motor 15 is fixed on the frame, and the driving motor 15 is in transmission connection with the rotating column 4. The rotary column 4 can be driven to rotate by driving the motor 15.

Specifically, the rotating column 4 has a hemisphere 16 at the top end.

Specifically, the second support mechanism comprises two groups of support mechanisms symmetrically arranged on the roll-over stand 3, each support mechanism comprises a second push rod motor 17, a third push rod motor 18, a third air cylinder 19, a fourth air cylinder 20, a first support plate 21, a second support plate 22, a movable frame 23 and an adjusting frame 24, the second push rod motor 17 is fixed on the roll-over stand 3, the adjusting frame 24 is fixed on a push rod of the second push rod motor 17, the third push rod motor 18 is fixed on the adjusting frame 24, the movable frame 23 is fixed on a push rod of the third push rod motor 18, the movable frame 23 is fixed on a push rod of the second push rod motor 17, the third air cylinder 19 and the fourth air cylinder 20 are fixed on the movable frame 23, the first support plate 21 is fixed on a piston rod of the third air cylinder 19, the second support plate 22 is fixed on a piston rod of the fourth air cylinder 20, and the first support plate 21 corresponds to the second support plate 22. Third push rod motor 18 starts, drive adjustable shelf 23 and remove, adjustable shelf 23 drives backup pad one 21 and backup pad two 22 and gets into in the cotta sleeve arm, before getting into, backup pad one 21 and backup pad two 22 support and lean on together, then drive backup pad one 21 and backup pad two 22 through third cylinder 19 and fourth cylinder 20 and keep away from, strut the exhibition flat to the sleeve arm, then when needs take out the cotta from rotating post 4, through starting second push rod motor 17, drive alignment jig 24 and remove, make the cotta break away from rotating post 4.

Specifically, the first support plate 21 has an arc-shaped support surface 21 a. The shoulder positions can be better matched, and the neck opening of the short sleeve is prevented from being enlarged.

Specifically, a detection frame 25 is fixed on the movable frame 23, and an infrared detection device 26 for detecting whether the arm of the short sleeve is unfolded or not is arranged on the detection frame 25. The short sleeves can be conveniently sleeved on the rotating column 4 in any direction, and then the positions of the sleeve arms are detected according to the infrared detection device 26, and whether the short sleeves are unfolded or not is judged.

Specifically, the flattening mechanism includes a fourth push rod motor 27 and a pressing plate 28, the fourth push rod motor 27 is fixed on the frame, the pressing plate 28 is fixed on a push rod of the fourth push rod motor 27, and a silica gel pad 29 is fixed on the pressing plate 28. The fourth push rod motor 27 is started to drive the pressing plate 28 to press down, the short sleeves are pressed on the conveying belt through the silica gel pad 29 on the pressing plate 28, then the first limiting rod 13, the second limiting rod 14, the first supporting plate 21 and the second supporting plate 22 are withdrawn from the short sleeves, and the pressing plate 28 is reset after withdrawal.

Specifically, the conveyor belt 2 has an anti-slip texture. The short sleeve is prevented from being driven to move in the process that the first limiting rod 13, the second limiting rod 14, the first supporting plate 21 and the second supporting plate 22 are withdrawn.

The above components are all standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, and the structure and principle thereof can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experiments.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or ambit of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. An arranging mechanism comprises a rack and is characterized in that the rack is hinged with a turnover frame, the turnover frame is positioned on one side of a placing table, a rotating column is rotatably arranged on the turnover frame, a driving motor is fixed on the turnover frame, an output shaft of the driving motor is in transmission connection with the rotating column and can drive the rotating column to rotate, a support frame is fixed at the upper end of the rotating column, the upper end of the rotating column is higher than the support frame and is used for extending out of a neck opening of a short sleeve, an elastic expansion bag which is arranged around the rotating column is fixed on the rotating column, an air pump is fixed on the rack and is connected with the expansion bag through a pipeline, a plurality of through holes which are annularly distributed on the expansion bag are arranged on the side part of the upper end of the expansion bag, an air outlet hole is arranged at the lower end of the expansion bag and is downward, an air guide pipe is fixed on the through hole and is used for unfolding cuffs of the short sleeve, the roll-over stand on be provided with the first supporting mechanism who is used for supporting the clothing body of cotta, first supporting mechanism include first push rod motor, removal frame, first cylinder and second cylinder, first push rod motor fix on the roll-over stand, the removal frame fix on the push rod of first push rod motor, first cylinder and second cylinder fix on removing the frame, the piston rod of first cylinder on be fixed with first gag lever post, the piston rod of second cylinder on be fixed with the second gag lever post, the roll-over stand on be provided with the second supporting mechanism who is used for supporting the sleeve arm of cotta.

2. The finishing mechanism of claim 1, wherein the inflation bag is made of rubber, and the inflation bag can be adapted according to a short sleeve after being inflated.

3. The collating mechanism of claim 1, wherein a drive motor is mounted to the frame and is drivingly connected to the rotating post.

4. The collating mechanism of claim 1 wherein the second support means includes two sets of support means symmetrically disposed on the roll-over stand, the supporting mechanism comprises a second push rod motor, a third air cylinder, a fourth air cylinder, a first supporting plate, a second supporting plate, a movable frame and an adjusting frame, the second push rod motor is fixed on the roll-over stand, the adjusting stand is fixed on the push rod of the second push rod motor, the third push rod motor is fixed on the adjusting frame, the movable frame is fixed on the push rod of the third push rod motor, the movable frame is fixed on a push rod of the second push rod motor, the third cylinder and the fourth cylinder are fixed on the movable frame, the first support plate is fixed on a piston rod of the third cylinder, the second support plate is fixed on a piston rod of the fourth cylinder, and the first support plate corresponds to the second support plate.

5. The organizing mechanism of claim 4 wherein the first support plate has an arcuate support surface.

6. The tidying mechanism according to claim 4, wherein a detection frame is fixed on the movable frame, and an infrared detection device for detecting whether sleeve arms of the short sleeves are unfolded or not is arranged on the detection frame.