CN113414690B - Truck seat skeleton assembly accessory preparation shaping processing equipment - Google Patents
Truck seat skeleton assembly accessory preparation shaping processing equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN113414690B CN113414690B CN202110783873.4A CN202110783873A CN113414690B CN 113414690 B CN113414690 B CN 113414690B CN 202110783873 A CN202110783873 A CN 202110783873A CN 113414690 B CN113414690 B CN 113414690B
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007517 polishing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001739 rebound effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/0092—Grinding attachments for lathes or the like
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Grinding And Polishing Of Tertiary Curved Surfaces And Surfaces With Complex Shapes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a truck seat framework assembly accessory manufacturing, forming and processing device, which comprises a bottom plate, a clamping device, a positioning device, a lifting device and a grinding device, wherein the lifting device is arranged on the bottom plate, the grinding device is arranged on the lifting device, the positioning device is arranged on the left side of the bottom plate, and the clamping device is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate; when the existing polishing tool is manually used for polishing the outer edge of the triangular disc, the manual polishing efficiency is low, and the production quality and efficiency of the triangular disc are affected.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of production and processing of truck seats, in particular to a manufacturing, forming and processing device for truck seat framework assembly accessories.
Background
In the automobile industry, heavy trucks occupy a very important position, in the era of the internet of things which is rapidly developed at present, trucks from various industries such as logistics, freight transportation and furniture appear on roads, along with the increasing demand of the heavy trucks, the safety and comfort of truck seats are very important, a triangular disc in the truck seats is an important component of the automobile seats, the height of air bags in the truck seats can be adjusted through the triangular disc, the air bags provide power for buffering of the seats, the height of the seats can be indirectly adjusted through adjusting air inlet and outlet of the air bags, the outer edges of the triangular disc need to be polished after production and forming, and the air bags can be conveniently adjusted through the triangular disc.
However, the following problems exist in the prior triangular plate after production and molding, namely, after the traditional triangular plate is molded, because the triangular plate has a complex shape, the triangular plate needs to be positioned manually and then is polished, and because the triangular plate is positioned unstably, the triangular plate moves during manual polishing, so that the polishing quality of the triangular plate is reduced; when polishing the outer edge of the triangular disc by using the existing manual polishing tool, the manual polishing tool generates more chips when polishing, so that the health of a human body is influenced, and the manual polishing efficiency is lower, so that the production quality and the efficiency of the triangular disc are influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
The invention provides a manufacturing, forming and processing device for truck seat framework assembly accessories, which can solve the problems of grinding and polishing after the triangular disc is produced and formed.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that the manufacturing and forming processing equipment for the truck seat framework assembly fittings comprises a bottom plate, a clamping device, a positioning device, a lifting device and a polishing device, wherein the lifting device is installed on the bottom plate, the polishing device is installed on the lifting device, the positioning device is installed on the left side of the bottom plate, and the clamping device is installed in the middle of the bottom plate.
The lifting device comprises a U-shaped plate, a telescopic cylinder, a sliding plate, a straight plate, a first motor, a transmission rod, a sliding round rod, a lower pressing plate, a square rod, a U-shaped panel, a connecting round rod, a positioning gear, a positioning cylinder and a positioning block, wherein the U-shaped plate is installed on the bottom plate, a through groove is formed in the right side of the upper end of the U-shaped plate, the telescopic cylinder is installed on the inner wall of the right end of the through groove, the sliding plate is installed at the output end of the telescopic cylinder, the sliding plate is installed in the through groove in a sliding fit mode, a square hole is formed in the sliding plate, the square rod is installed in the square hole in a sliding fit mode, the U-shaped panel is installed at the lower end of the square rod, the lower pressing plate is installed at the upper end of the square rod, the lower pressing groove is formed in the lower pressing plate, the straight plate is installed at the upper end of the sliding plate in a bilateral symmetry mode, the first motor is installed on the outer wall of the left side of the straight plate at the left end of the sliding plate, the connecting round rod is installed on the straight plate at the right end of the sliding plate in a rotation fit mode, connect the round bar left end and a motor output and all pass the straight board and all install the transfer line, the slip round bar is installed to the downside between two transfer line inner walls, and the slip round bar passes through sliding fit's mode and installs in the indent down, connects the round bar right-hand member and installs positioning gear, is located the straight board right-hand member outer wall downside of right-hand member on the sliding plate and installs the location cylinder, and the locating piece is installed to location cylinder output, provides convenience for polishing of triangle dish.
The polishing device comprises a positioning circular plate, a second motor, a flat rod, a driven circular rod, a driven block, an L-shaped plate, a reset spring rod, a T-shaped circular rod, a resisting spring, a U-shaped plate, a resisting circular rod, a polishing circular roller and a circular brush, wherein the positioning circular plate is installed at the lower end of a U panel, a sliding groove is formed in the outer wall of the lower end of the positioning circular plate, the second motor is installed at the position of the circle center of the upper end of the positioning circular plate, the output end of the second motor penetrates through the positioning circular plate to be installed with the flat rod, a through groove is formed in the flat rod, the driven block is installed in the through groove in a sliding fit mode, the driven circular rod is installed at the upper end of the driven block, the driven circular rod is installed in the sliding groove in a sliding fit mode, the reset spring rod is installed on the inner wall of the left end of the through groove, the right end of the reset spring rod is connected to the outer wall of the left end of the driven block, the L-shaped plate is installed at the lower end of the driven block, the front end of the L-shaped plate is installed on the vertical section, The middle end and the rear end are both provided with abutting round holes in an up-down symmetrical manner, T-face round rods are arranged in the abutting round holes in a sliding fit manner, the T-face round rods at the upper end and the lower end of an L-shaped plate are connected through a U-shaped plate, an abutting spring is sleeved between the inner wall of the left end of the L-shaped plate and the U-shaped plate on each T-face round rod, the left end of the abutting spring is connected onto the U-shaped plate, the right end of the abutting spring is connected onto the inner wall of the left end of the L-shaped plate, an abutting round rod is arranged between the inner walls of the upper end and the lower end of the U-shaped plate, a polishing round roller is arranged on the abutting round rod on the U-shaped plate on the T-face round rod on the abutting round hole at the front end of the L-shaped plate in a rotating fit manner, and a polishing round roller is arranged on the abutting round rod on the T-face round rod on the abutting round hole at the middle end of the rear end of the L-shaped plate in a rotating fit manner, so that stable polishing operation can be performed on the outer wall of the triangular plate, the polishing efficiency and the polishing quality of the triangular disc are improved.
As a preferred technical scheme, the clamping device comprises a square plate, a third motor, a bidirectional threaded rod and a clamping plate, the square plate is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate, a clamping groove is formed in the square plate from the front end to the rear end, the clamping plates are symmetrically arranged in the clamping groove in a front-back sliding fit mode, a transmission threaded groove is formed in the position, located in the clamping groove, of the clamping plate, the third motor is arranged on the outer wall of the front end of the square plate, the output end of the third motor penetrates through the inner wall of the front end of the clamping groove to be provided with the bidirectional threaded rod, the rear end of the bidirectional threaded rod is arranged on the inner wall of the rear end of the clamping groove in a rotating fit mode, the bidirectional threaded rod is arranged in the transmission threaded groove in a threaded fit mode, and stable clamping operation can be performed on the triangular plate.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the positioning device comprises a positioning cylinder, a propelling plate, a clamping rod, a return plate, a return spring rod and an arc panel, wherein the positioning cylinder is arranged on the left side of a square plate on a bottom plate, straight holes are uniformly formed in the inner wall of the upper side of the positioning cylinder along the circumferential direction of the positioning cylinder, the clamping rod is arranged in the straight hole in a sliding fit manner, the arc panel is arranged at one end of the clamping rod, which is far away from the circle center of the positioning cylinder, the return plate is arranged on the outer wall of the inner upper side of the positioning cylinder on the clamping rod, the return spring rod is arranged on the return plate, the return spring rod is connected to the inner wall of the positioning cylinder, the propelling cylinder is arranged on the inner wall of the lower end of the positioning cylinder, the propelling plate is arranged at the output end of the propelling cylinder, the periphery of the propelling plate is tightly abutted against the clamping rod, and the propelling plate is arranged in the positioning cylinder in a sliding fit manner, the triangular disc can be stably positioned.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the sliding groove on the positioning circular plate is an annular grinding groove matched with the outer wall of the triangular plate, so that the driven circular rod and the driven block can move along the outer wall of the triangular plate.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the periphery of the propelling plate and one end of the clamping rod, which is far away from the center of the positioning cylinder, are inclined plane grooves, the inclined plane grooves are inclined planes which are inclined from the upper end to the lower end, and the propelling plate and the inclined plane grooves on the clamping rod are matched with each other for use, so that the propelling plate can drive the clamping rod to move.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, rubber plates are arranged on the outer wall of the cambered plate and the opposite surface of the clamping plate, so that the stability of clamping and positioning the triangular plate by the cambered plate and the clamping plate is improved.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the outer wall of the upper end of the positioning block is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove is uniformly provided with clamping teeth along the circumferential direction, and the clamping teeth and the positioning gear are mutually matched for use, so that the positioning block can perform stable positioning operation on the positioning gear.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the base plates are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the square plate on the bottom plate, and the base plates and the triangular plates are matched with each other for use, so that convenience is provided for clamping the triangular plates.
(III) advantageous effects
1. The triangular disc polishing device can solve the following problems existing in the prior triangular disc after production and molding, namely, after the traditional triangular disc is molded, because the appearance of the triangular disc is complex, the triangular disc needs to be positioned manually and then polished, and because the triangular disc is positioned unstably, the triangular disc moves during manual polishing, so that the polishing quality of the triangular disc is reduced; when polishing the outer edge of the triangular disc by using the existing manual polishing tool, the manual polishing tool generates more chips when polishing, so that the health of a human body is influenced, and the manual polishing efficiency is lower, so that the production quality and the efficiency of the triangular disc are influenced.
2. According to the lifting device and the polishing device, the first motor drives the transmission rod to rotate, the transmission rod drives the square rod and the U panel to move to a proper polishing position through the sliding round rod and the lower pressing plate, the U panel drives the polishing round roller and the round brush to abut against the outer wall of the triangular disc through the positioning round plate, the second motor drives the flat rod to rotate, the flat rod drives the polishing round roller to polish the outer wall of the triangular disc, and the round brush is used for sweeping debris generated during polishing on the outer wall of the triangular disc, so that the polishing quality and efficiency of the triangular disc can be improved.
3. According to the clamping device and the positioning device, the three-motor drives the two-way threaded rod to rotate, the two-way threaded rod drives the clamping plate and the rubber plate to clamp the triangular disc, and the pushing cylinder drives the pushing plate to move, so that the pushing plate drives the arc panel and the rubber plate to position the inner wall of the triangular disc through the clamping rod, stable clamping and positioning operation can be performed on the triangular disc, and convenience is provided for polishing of the triangular disc.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view (from front to back) of FIG. 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the invention at M of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view taken at N of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a portion of the lifting device of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a portion of the grinding apparatus of the present invention (viewed from below);
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the sliding groove of the positioning circular plate according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the triangular disc of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, a truck seat skeleton assembly accessory manufacturing and forming processing device comprises a bottom plate 1, a clamping device 2, a positioning device 3, a lifting device 4 and a grinding device 5, wherein the lifting device 4 is installed on the bottom plate 1, the grinding device 5 is installed on the lifting device 4, the positioning device 3 is installed on the left side of the bottom plate 1, and the clamping device 2 is installed in the middle of the bottom plate 1.
The clamping device 2 comprises a square plate 21, a third motor 22, a bidirectional threaded rod 23 and a clamping plate 24, the middle part of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a square plate 21, the square plate 21 is provided with a clamping groove from the front end to the rear end, the clamping groove is internally provided with clamping plates 24 in a sliding fit manner and symmetrically arranged from front to back, the opposite surfaces of the clamping plates 24 are provided with rubber plates 12, the position of the clamping plate 24 in the clamping groove is provided with a transmission thread groove, the outer wall of the front end of the square plate 21 is provided with a third motor 22, the output end of the third motor 22 passes through the inner wall of the front end of the clamping groove to be provided with a bidirectional threaded rod 23, the rear end of the bidirectional threaded rod 23 is arranged on the inner wall of the rear end of the clamping groove in a rotating fit manner, and the bidirectional threaded rod 23 is installed in the transmission thread groove in a thread fit mode, the backing plates 13 are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the square plate 21 on the bottom plate 1, and the backing plates 13 and the triangular plate 11 are matched with each other for use.
The positioning device 3 comprises a positioning cylinder 31, a propelling cylinder 32, a propelling plate 33, a clamping rod 34, a return plate 35, a return spring rod 36 and an arc plate 37, the positioning cylinder 31 is installed on the left side of the square plate 21 on the bottom plate 1, straight holes are uniformly formed in the inner wall of the upper side of the positioning cylinder 31 along the circumferential direction of the positioning cylinder, the clamping rod 34 is installed in the straight holes in a sliding fit mode, the arc plate 37 is installed at one end, far away from the center of the positioning cylinder 31, of the clamping rod 34, a rubber plate 12 is arranged on the outer wall of the arc plate 37, the return plate 35 is installed on the outer wall of the inner upper side of the positioning cylinder 31 on the clamping rod 34, the return spring rod 36 is installed on the return plate 35, the return spring rod 36 is connected to the inner wall of the positioning cylinder 31, the propelling cylinder 32 is installed on the inner wall of the lower end of the positioning cylinder 31, the propelling plate 33 is installed at the output end of the propelling cylinder 32, the propelling plate 33 is tightly supported on the clamping rod 34 all around, and the push plate 33 is mounted in the positioning cylinder 31 by means of a sliding fit.
The periphery of the pushing plate 33 and one end of the clamping rod 34 far away from the center of the positioning cylinder 31 are inclined grooves, the inclined grooves are inclined surfaces inclined from the upper end to the lower end, and the pushing plate 33 and the inclined grooves on the clamping rod 34 are matched with each other.
During the operation, the triangular plate 11 is manually placed on the backing plate 13, the third motor 22 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 23 to rotate, the third motor 22 is a forward and reverse rotating motor, the bidirectional threaded rod 23 drives the clamping plate 24 and the rubber plate 12 to move in opposite directions through the thread matching operation between the transmission threaded grooves on the clamping plate 24, so that the clamping plate 24 and the rubber plate 12 perform the clamping operation on the triangular plate 11, meanwhile, the air cylinder 32 is pushed to drive the pushing plate 33 to move towards the upper end, the pushing plate 33 drives the clamping rod 34 to move through the mutual matching operation between the inclined grooves, the clamping rod 34 drives the return plate 35 to move, the return plate 35 drives the return spring rod 36 to move, so that the return spring rod 36 is in a compression state, meanwhile, the clamping rod 34 drives the arc panel 37 to move, the arc panel 37 drives the rubber plate 12 to move, so that the arc panel 37 and the rubber plate 12 perform the stable clamping operation on the inner wall of the circular hole of the triangular plate 11, the triangular plate 11 is subjected to a stable positioning operation.
The lifting device 4 comprises a U-shaped plate 41, a telescopic cylinder 42, a sliding plate 43, a straight plate 44, a first motor 45, a transmission rod 46, a sliding round rod 47, a lower pressing plate 48, a square rod 49, a U-shaped panel 410, a connecting round rod 411, a positioning gear 412, a positioning cylinder 413 and a positioning block 414, the U-shaped plate 41 is installed on the bottom plate 1, a through groove is formed in the right side of the upper end of the U-shaped plate 41, the telescopic cylinder 42 is installed on the inner wall of the right end of the through groove, the sliding plate 43 is installed at the output end of the telescopic cylinder 42, the sliding plate 43 is installed in the through groove in a sliding fit manner, a square hole is formed in the sliding plate 43, the square rod 49 is installed in the square hole in a sliding fit manner, the U-shaped panel 410 is installed at the lower end of the square rod 49, the lower pressing plate 48 is installed on the lower pressing plate 48, the straight plate 44 is installed on the upper end of the sliding plate 43 in a left-right symmetry manner, the straight plate 44 located at the upper end of the sliding plate 43 is installed on the left side, the motor 45, the connection round rod 411 is installed on the straight plate 44 at the upper right end of the sliding plate 43 in a rotating fit mode, the left end of the connection round rod 411 and the output end of the first motor 45 penetrate through the straight plate 44 and are provided with the transmission rods 46, the sliding round rod 47 is installed on the lower side between the inner walls of the two transmission rods 46, the sliding round rod 47 is installed in the lower pressing groove in a sliding fit mode, the positioning gear 412 is installed at the right end of the connection round rod 411, the positioning cylinder 413 is installed on the lower side of the outer wall of the right end of the straight plate 44 at the upper right end of the sliding plate 43, the positioning block 414 is installed at the output end of the positioning cylinder 413, a cambered groove is formed in the outer wall of the upper end of the positioning block 414, the inner wall of the cambered groove is evenly provided with clamping teeth along the circumferential direction of the cambered groove, and the clamping teeth and the positioning gear 412 are matched with each other for use.
During specific work, after the positioning operation of the triangular disc 11 is completed, the first motor 45 drives the transmission rod 46 to rotate for a half turn, the transmission rod 46 drives the sliding round rod 47 to slide in the lower pressing groove on the lower pressing plate 48, so that the sliding round rod 47 drives the lower pressing plate 48 to move towards the lower end, the lower pressing plate 48 drives the square rod 49 to move towards the lower end, the square rod 49 drives the U panel 410 to move towards the lower end to a proper polishing position, the positioning cylinder 413 drives the positioning block 414 to move towards the upper end, through the mutual matching operation between the latch on the positioning block 414 and the positioning gear 412, so that the positioning block 414 performs stable positioning operation on the positioning gear 412, so that the positioning gear 412 performs stable positioning operation on the U panel 410, the telescopic cylinder 42 drives the sliding plate 43 to slide towards the left end in the through groove, and the sliding plate 43 drives the U panel 410 to move towards the left end through the square rod 49.
The polishing device 5 comprises a positioning circular plate 51, a second motor 52, a flat rod 53, a driven circular rod 54, a driven block 55, an L-shaped plate 56, a reset spring rod 57, a T-shaped circular rod 58, a resisting spring 59, a U-shaped plate 510, a resisting circular rod 511, a polishing circular roller 512 and a circular brush 513, wherein the positioning circular plate 51 is installed at the lower end of the U-shaped plate 410, a sliding groove is formed in the outer wall of the lower end of the positioning circular plate 51, the second motor 52 is installed at the upper end of the positioning circular plate 51, the flat rod 53 is installed at the output end of the second motor 52 after penetrating through the positioning circular plate 51, a through groove is formed in the flat rod 53, the driven block 55 is installed in the through groove in a sliding fit manner, the driven circular rod 54 is installed at the upper end of the driven block 55, the reset spring rod 57 is installed on the inner wall of the left end of the through groove, the right end of the reset spring rod 57 is connected to the outer wall of the left end of the driven block 55, an L-shaped plate 56 is arranged at the lower end of a driven block 55, abutting round holes are symmetrically arranged at the front end, the middle end and the rear end of the vertical section of the L-shaped plate 56 up and down, T-shaped round rods 58 are arranged in the abutting round holes in a sliding fit mode, the T-shaped round rods 58 at the upper end and the lower end of the L-shaped plate 56 are connected through a U-shaped plate 510, an abutting spring 59 is sleeved on the T-shaped round rod 58 and positioned between the L-shaped plate 56 and the U-shaped plate 510, the left end of the abutting spring 59 is connected to the U-shaped plate 510, the right end of the abutting spring 59 is connected to the L-shaped plate 56, an abutting round rod 511 is arranged between the inner walls at the upper end and the lower end of the U-shaped plate 510, a round polishing roller 512 is arranged on the abutting round rod 511 on the U-shaped plate 510 on the T-shaped plate 58 on the abutting round rods 58 at the middle end and the rear end of the L-shaped plate 56 in a rotating fit mode, the sliding groove on the positioning circular plate 51 is an annular grinding groove matched with the outer wall of the triangular plate 11.
When the working is carried out, when the sliding plate 43 drives the U-shaped plate 410 to move towards the left end through the square rod 49, the U-shaped plate 410 drives the positioning circular plate 51 to move towards the left end, the positioning circular plate 51 drives the polishing circular roller 512 and the circular brush 513 to move towards the left end through the flat rod 53, so that the polishing circular roller 512 and the circular brush 513 are abutted against the outer wall of the triangular disc 11, the second motor 52 drives the flat rod 53 to rotate, the flat rod 53 drives the driven block 55 to slide in the through groove, the flat rod 53 drives the driven block 55 to rotate, under the action of the reset buffer of the reset spring rod 57, the driven circular rod 54 slides in the through groove, meanwhile, the driven block 55 drives the L-shaped plate 56 to rotate, the L-shaped plate 56 drives the T-shaped circular rod 58 to rotate, the T-shaped plate 58 drives the U-shaped plate 510 to rotate, the U-shaped plate 510 drives the abutting circular rod 511 to rotate, under the abutting action of the abutting spring 59, so that the abutting circular rod 511 drives the polishing circular roller 512 to move along the outer wall of the triangular disc 11, make the round roller 512 of polishing carry out comprehensive operation of polishing to the outer wall of triangle dish 11, simultaneously, support tight round bar 511 and drive round brush 513 along the outer wall motion of triangle dish 11 for the piece that produces when round brush 513 polishes triangle dish 11 sweeps the operation, has improved the efficiency and the quality of polishing of triangle dish 11.
After the outer wall of the triangular disc 11 is polished, the second motor 52 stops rotating, the telescopic cylinder 42 drives the sliding plate 43 to slide to the right end in the through groove, the sliding plate 43 drives the U-shaped panel 410 to move to the starting position to the right end through the square rod 49, the positioning cylinder 413 drives the positioning block 414 to move to the starting position to the lower end, so that the positioning block 414 releases the positioning operation on the positioning gear 412, the first motor 45 continues to drive the transmission rod 46 to rotate for a half turn, the transmission rod 46 drives the sliding round rod 47 to slide in the lower pressing groove on the lower pressing plate 48, the sliding round rod 47 drives the lower pressing plate 48 to move to the upper end, the lower pressing plate 48 drives the square rod 49 to move to the upper end, and the square rod 49 drives the U-shaped panel 410 to move to the starting position to the upper end.
No. three motor 22 drives two-way threaded rod 23 and reverses, two-way threaded rod 23 passes through and the screw-thread fit operation between the transmission thread groove on grip block 24, make two-way threaded rod 23 drive grip block 24 and rubber slab 12 move in opposite directions, make grip block 24 and rubber slab 12 remove the centre gripping operation to triangle dish 11, and simultaneously, it drives propulsion plate 33 to move to the lower extreme to impel cylinder 32, under the rebound effect of return spring pole 36, make return spring pole 36 drive return plate 35 and move, return plate 35 drives kelly 34 and moves, kelly 34 drives cambered plate 37 and drives rubber slab 12 and move to initial position department, the triangle dish 11 that the manual work was polished and is taken out, so repeatedly, can carry out continuous polishing process to the outer wall of triangle dish 11.
During operation
The first step is as follows: manually placing the triangular disc 11 on the backing plate 13, driving the bidirectional threaded rod 23 to rotate by the third motor 22, driving the bidirectional threaded rod 23 to move by the bidirectional threaded rod 23 through the thread matching operation between the transmission thread grooves on the clamping plate 24, driving the clamping plate 24 and the rubber plate 12 to move oppositely by the bidirectional threaded rod 23, so that the clamping plate 24 and the rubber plate 12 perform the clamping operation on the triangular disc 11, simultaneously, driving the air cylinder 32 to drive the pushing plate 33 to move upwards, driving the pushing plate 33 to drive the clamping rod 34 to move through the mutual matching operation between the inclined grooves, driving the returning plate 35 to move by the clamping rod 34, driving the returning spring rod 36 to move by the returning plate 35, so that the returning spring rod 36 is in a compressed state, meanwhile, driving the arc panel 37 to move by the clamping rod 34, driving the rubber plate 12 to move by the arc panel 37, and stably clamping the inner wall of the circular hole of the triangular disc 11 by the arc panel 37 and the rubber plate 12, performing stable positioning operation on the triangular disc 11;
the second step is that: the first motor 45 drives the transmission rod 46 to rotate for a half circle, the transmission rod 46 drives the sliding round rod 47 to slide in a lower pressing groove on the lower pressing plate 48, so that the sliding round rod 47 drives the lower pressing plate 48 to move towards the lower end, the lower pressing plate 48 drives the square rod 49 to move towards the lower end, the square rod 49 drives the U-shaped panel 410 to move towards the lower end to a proper polishing position, the positioning cylinder 413 drives the positioning block 414 to move towards the upper end, stable positioning operation is performed on the positioning block 414 on the positioning gear 412 through mutual matching operation between the latch on the positioning block 414 and the positioning gear 412, stable positioning operation is performed on the U-shaped panel 410 by the positioning gear 412, the telescopic cylinder 42 drives the sliding plate 43 to slide towards the left end in the through groove, and the sliding plate 43 drives the U-shaped panel 410 to move towards the left end through the square rod 49;
the third step: the U panel 410 drives the positioning circular plate 51 to move towards the left end, the positioning circular plate 51 drives the polishing circular roller 512 and the circular brush 513 to move towards the left end through the flat rod 53, so that the polishing circular roller 512 and the circular brush 513 tightly abut against the outer wall of the triangular disc 11, the second motor 52 drives the flat rod 53 to rotate, the flat rod 53 drives the driven block 55 to slide in the through groove, the flat rod 53 drives the driven block 55 to rotate, under the reset buffer action of the reset spring rod 57, the driven circular rod 54 slides in the through groove, meanwhile, the driven block 55 drives the L-shaped plate 56 to rotate, the L-shaped plate 56 drives the T-shaped circular rod 58 to rotate, the T-shaped circular rod 58 drives the U-shaped plate 510 to rotate, the U-shaped plate 510 drives the abutting circular rod 511 to rotate, under the abutting action of the abutting spring 59, the abutting circular rod 511 drives the polishing circular roller 512 to move along the outer wall of the triangular disc 11, so that the polishing circular roller 512 performs comprehensive polishing operation on the outer wall of the triangular disc 11, meanwhile, the abutting round rod 511 drives the round brush 513 to move along the outer wall of the triangular disc 11, so that the round brush 513 performs sweeping operation on debris generated when the triangular disc 11 is polished, and the polishing efficiency and quality of the triangular disc 11 are improved;
the fourth step: after the outer wall of the triangular disc 11 is polished, the second motor 52 stops rotating, the telescopic cylinder 42 drives the sliding plate 43 to slide to the right end in the through groove, the sliding plate 43 drives the U-shaped panel 410 to move to the starting position through the square rod 49, the positioning cylinder 413 drives the positioning block 414 to move to the starting position from the lower end, so that the positioning block 414 releases the positioning operation on the positioning gear 412, the first motor 45 continues to drive the transmission rod 46 to rotate for a half turn, the transmission rod 46 drives the sliding round rod 47 to slide in the lower pressing groove on the lower pressing plate 48, so that the sliding round rod 47 drives the lower pressing plate 48 to move to the upper end, the lower pressing plate 48 drives the square rod 49 to move to the upper end, and the square rod 49 drives the U-shaped panel 410 to move to the starting position from the upper end;
the fifth step: no. three motor 22 drives two-way threaded rod 23 and reverses, two-way threaded rod 23 passes through and the screw-thread fit operation between the transmission thread groove on grip block 24, make two-way threaded rod 23 drive grip block 24 and rubber slab 12 move in opposite directions, make grip block 24 and rubber slab 12 remove the centre gripping operation to triangle dish 11, and simultaneously, it drives propulsion plate 33 to move to the lower extreme to impel cylinder 32, under the rebound effect of return spring pole 36, make return spring pole 36 drive return plate 35 and move, return plate 35 drives kelly 34 and moves, kelly 34 drives cambered plate 37 and drives rubber slab 12 and move to initial position department, the triangle dish 11 that the manual work was polished and is taken out, so repeatedly, can carry out continuous polishing process to the outer wall of triangle dish 11.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a truck seat skeleton assembly accessory preparation contour machining equipment, includes bottom plate (1), clamping device (2), positioner (3), elevating gear (4) and grinding device (5), its characterized in that: the polishing device is characterized in that a lifting device (4) is installed on the bottom plate (1), a polishing device (5) is installed on the lifting device (4), a positioning device (3) is installed on the left side of the bottom plate (1), and a clamping device (2) is installed in the middle of the bottom plate (1); wherein:
the lifting device (4) comprises a U-shaped plate (41), a telescopic cylinder (42), a sliding plate (43), a straight plate (44), a first motor (45), a transmission rod (46), a sliding round rod (47), a lower pressing plate (48), a square rod (49), a U-shaped panel (410), a connecting round rod (411), a positioning gear (412), a positioning cylinder (413) and a positioning block (414), wherein the U-shaped plate (41) is installed on the bottom plate (1), a through groove is formed in the right side of the upper end of the U-shaped plate (41), the telescopic cylinder (42) is installed on the inner wall of the right end of the through groove, the sliding plate (43) is installed at the output end of the telescopic cylinder (42), the sliding plate (43) is installed in the through groove in a sliding fit manner, a square hole is formed in the sliding plate (43), the square rod (49) is installed in the square hole in a sliding fit manner, and the U-shaped panel (410) is installed at the lower end of the square rod (49), a lower pressing plate (48) is installed at the upper end of a square rod (49), a lower pressing groove is formed in the lower pressing plate (48), straight plates (44) are installed on the upper end of a sliding plate (43) in a bilateral symmetry mode, a first motor (45) is installed on the outer wall of the left side of the straight plate (44) located at the left end of the upper portion of the sliding plate (43), a connecting round rod (411) is installed on the straight plate (44) located at the upper right end of the sliding plate (43) in a rotating fit mode, the left end of the connecting round rod (411) and the output end of the first motor (45) penetrate through the straight plates (44) and are provided with transmission rods (46), a sliding round rod (47) is installed on the lower side between the inner walls of the two transmission rods (46), the sliding round rod (47) is installed in the lower pressing groove in a sliding fit mode, a positioning gear (412) is installed at the right end of the connecting round rod (411), and a positioning cylinder (413) is installed on the lower side of the outer wall of the right end of the straight plate (44) located at the upper right end of the sliding plate (43), the output end of the positioning cylinder (413) is provided with a positioning block (414);
the polishing device (5) comprises a positioning circular plate (51), a second motor (52), a flat rod (53), a driven circular rod (54), a driven block (55), an L-shaped plate (56), a reset spring rod (57), a T-shaped circular rod (58), a resisting spring (59), a U-shaped plate (510), a resisting circular rod (511), a polishing circular roller (512) and a circular brush (513), wherein the positioning circular plate (51) is installed at the lower end of the U-shaped plate (410), a sliding groove is formed in the outer wall of the lower end of the positioning circular plate (51), the second motor (52) is installed at the upper end of the positioning circular plate (51), the flat rod (53) is installed at the output end of the second motor (52) by penetrating through the positioning circular plate (51), a through groove is formed in the flat rod (53), the driven block (55) is installed in the through a sliding fit manner, the driven circular rod (54) is installed at the upper end of the driven block (55), and the driven circular rod (54) is installed in the sliding fit manner, install reset spring pole (57) on the logical groove left end inner wall, reset spring pole (57) right-hand member is connected on driven piece (55) left end outer wall, L template (56) are installed to driven piece (55) lower extreme, the front end on the vertical section of L template (56), the equal longitudinal symmetry of middle-end and rear end is provided with and supports tight round hole, support and install T face round rod (58) through sliding fit's mode in the round hole, be connected through U form board (510) between T face round rod (58) at both ends about L template (56), the cover is equipped with and supports tight spring (59) on T face round rod (58) between L template (56) and U form board (510), it connects on U form board (510) to support tight spring (59) left end, it connects on L template (56) to support tight spring (59) right-hand member, it supports tight round rod (511) to install between the inner wall at both ends about U form board (510), it supports to be located the U form board (510) on the tight round hole (58) of L (56) upper and support tight round hole on the front end to support tight round hole Round brushes (513) are installed on the tight round rods (511) in a rotating fit mode, and polishing round rollers (512) are installed on the tight round rods (511) on the U-shaped plates (510) on the T-surface round rods (58) on the tight round holes at the middle ends and the rear ends of the L-shaped plates (56) in a rotating fit mode.
2. The truck seat frame assembly fitting manufacturing and forming equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: clamping device (2) including square plate (21), No. three motor (22), two-way threaded rod (23) and grip block (24), bottom plate (1) mid-mounting have square plate (21), the centre gripping groove has been seted up from front end to rear end on square plate (21), grip block (24) are installed to the symmetry around the centre gripping inslot through sliding fit's mode, the position department that lies in the centre gripping inslot on grip block (24) has seted up the transmission thread groove, install No. three motor (22) on square plate (21) front end outer wall, No. three motor (22) output passes centre gripping groove front end inner wall and installs two-way threaded rod (23), two-way threaded rod (23) rear end is installed on centre gripping groove rear end inner wall through normal running fit's mode, and two-way threaded rod (23) are installed in the transmission thread groove through screw thread fit's mode.
3. The truck seat frame assembly fitting manufacturing and forming equipment as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the positioning device (3) comprises a positioning cylinder (31), a propelling cylinder (32), a propelling plate (33), a clamping rod (34), a return plate (35), a return spring rod (36) and an arc panel (37), the positioning cylinder (31) is installed on the left side of a square plate (21) on the base plate (1), straight holes are uniformly formed in the inner wall of the upper side of the positioning cylinder (31) along the circumferential direction of the positioning cylinder, the clamping rod (34) is installed in the straight holes in a sliding fit mode, the arc panel (37) is installed at one end, far away from the circle center of the positioning cylinder (31), of the clamping rod (34), the return plate (35) is installed on the outer wall of the inner upper side of the positioning cylinder (31), the return spring rod (36) is installed on the return plate (35), the return spring rod (36) is connected to the inner wall of the positioning cylinder (31), the propelling cylinder (32) is installed on the inner wall of the lower end of the positioning cylinder (31), the output end of the propulsion cylinder (32) is provided with a propulsion plate (33), the periphery of the propulsion plate (33) is tightly propped against the clamping rod (34), and the propulsion plate (33) is arranged in the positioning cylinder (31) in a sliding fit mode.
4. The truck seat frame assembly fitting manufacturing and forming equipment as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the sliding groove on the positioning circular plate (51) is an annular grinding groove matched with the outer wall of the triangular plate (11).
5. The truck seat frame assembly fitting manufacturing and forming equipment as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the periphery of the pushing plate (33) and one end of the clamping rod (34) far away from the circle center of the positioning cylinder (31) are inclined plane grooves, the inclined plane grooves are inclined planes inclining from the upper end to the lower end, and the pushing plate (33) and the inclined plane grooves on the clamping rod (34) are matched with each other for use.
6. The truck seat frame assembly fitting manufacturing and forming equipment as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the outer wall of the cambered plate (37) and the opposite surface of the clamping plate (24) are both provided with rubber plates (12).
7. The truck seat frame assembly fitting manufacturing and forming equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the upper end of the positioning block (414) is provided with a cambered groove, the inner wall of the cambered groove is uniformly provided with clamping teeth along the circumferential direction, and the clamping teeth and the positioning gear (412) are matched with each other for use.
8. The truck seat frame assembly accessory manufacturing and forming equipment as claimed in claim 4, wherein the equipment comprises: the base plate (1) is provided with backing plates (13) symmetrically on the front side and the rear side of the square plate (21), and the backing plates (13) and the triangular disc (11) are matched with each other for use.
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| CN202110783873.4A CN113414690B (en) | 2021-07-12 | 2021-07-12 | Truck seat skeleton assembly accessory preparation shaping processing equipment |
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| CN202110783873.4A CN113414690B (en) | 2021-07-12 | 2021-07-12 | Truck seat skeleton assembly accessory preparation shaping processing equipment |
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| CN113414690B true CN113414690B (en) | 2022-04-01 |
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| CN113997146B (en) * | 2021-12-07 | 2023-01-20 | 江苏鸿迅机车有限公司 | Electric vehicle frame dog-ear frock of polishing |
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| CN113414690A (en) | 2021-09-21 |
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Denomination of invention: A kind of truck seat frame assembly parts manufacturing and forming processing equipment Effective date of registration: 20220729 Granted publication date: 20220401 Pledgee: Bank of Jiangsu Co.,Ltd. Yancheng branch Pledgor: JIANGSU SHUANGJU AUTOMOBILE PARTS Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022320000374 |
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