CN113414650A

CN113414650A - Fastener processing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN113414650A
Application number: CN202110489181.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑慧彬
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-05-06
Filing date: 2021-05-06
Publication date: 2021-09-21

Abstract

The invention discloses fastener machining equipment which comprises an operating platform, wherein supporting legs are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom of the operating platform, supporting foot pads are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the supporting legs, a driving mechanism is transversely and fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the operating platform, a machining box is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the operating platform, the lower ends of two sides of the machining box are respectively provided with an inlet and an outlet, the driving mechanism penetrates through the lower end of the machining box through the inlet and the outlet, two groups of moving assemblies are slidably connected in the driving mechanism, a positioning assembly is fixedly arranged at the top of each moving assembly, a polishing device is fixedly arranged at the upper end in the machining box, and the polishing device corresponds to the positioning assemblies in position. This equipment can carry out incessant processing in succession, and machining efficiency is high-efficient, and it is comparatively convenient to use, and whole operation all sets up in inside simultaneously, and the security is higher, and the practicality is stronger, and application prospect is comparatively extensive worth using widely.

Description

Fastener processing equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of processing of circular fasteners, in particular to fastener processing equipment.

Background

The fastener is a mechanical part which is used for fastening connection and has extremely wide application. The fastener is widely used in the industries including energy, electronics, electrical appliances, machinery, chemical industry, metallurgy, molds, hydraulic pressure and the like, and various fasteners can be seen on various machines, equipment, vehicles, ships, railways, bridges, buildings, structures, tools, instruments, chemical industry, instruments, supplies and the like, and are the most widely applied mechanical basic parts. It features various varieties and specifications, different functions and usages, and very high standardization, serialization and universalization degrees. Therefore, one type of fastener that has a national standard is also referred to as a standard fastener, or simply a standard;

present circular fastener inner circle is polished and is mainly adopted the polisher to fix a position the fastener inner circle, takes out again when polishing and carries out repetitive operation, can only operate processing to single fastener simultaneously usually to production efficiency is lower when making artifical intensity of labour big, and it is comparatively inconvenient to use, and the in-process of installing and removing comparatively touches the emery wheel of polishing easily, and then causes certain harm for operating personnel, thereby has certain potential safety hazard.

Disclosure of Invention

1. Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a fastener processing device, the scheme is that a driving mechanism is arranged on an operation table, when the fastener processing device is used, the driving mechanism can be started through a control switch, a moving assembly in the driving mechanism is driven to move left and right, the driving assembly drives a positioning assembly to enter and exit a processing box through an inlet and an outlet, when the positioning assembly at one end moves out of the processing box, the positioning assembly at the other end moves out of the processing box, so that when a round fastener after being ground and processed is taken, the positioning assembly at the other end just moves into the middle of the driving assembly to correspond to a polishing device in the processing box, the processing is carried out while the material is taken, the uninterrupted production and processing are realized, the production and processing efficiency is effectively improved, meanwhile, the whole processing process is positioned in the processing box and the adding box, thereby avoided the emery wheel of polishing to cause the injury to the human body effectively, and then guaranteed operation workman's life safety, it can carry out better clearance and heat dissipation to set up clearance mechanism and water storage box mutually supporting simultaneously, thereby guarantee the accuracy nature of equipment operation, through setting up the supporting leg and supporting the callus on the sole, make this equipment can be comparatively firm support subaerial, can accept the water storage box through setting up the bearing plate, improve the stability of equipment operation, can be when clearing up through setting up slide rail and slider, it unties the intercommunication of water storage box and clearance mechanism to rotate the hickey, pull the water storage box again, make the slider slide in the slide rail inside, thereby conveniently take off the water storage box and clear up, can be comparatively convenient operate this equipment through setting up the door that opens and shuts and a door and a first observation window.

2. Technical scheme

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

A fastener machining device comprises an operation table, wherein supporting legs are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom of the operation table, supporting foot pads are fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the supporting legs, a driving mechanism is transversely and fixedly mounted in the middle of the top of the operation table, a machining box is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top of the operation table, an inlet and an outlet are formed in the lower ends of two sides of the machining box, the driving mechanism penetrates through the lower end of the machining box through the inlet and the outlet, two sets of moving assemblies are connected in the driving mechanism in a sliding mode, a positioning assembly is fixedly mounted at the top of the moving assemblies, a polishing device is fixedly mounted at the upper end in the machining box, the position of the polishing device corresponds to that of the positioning assembly, a bearing plate is fixedly mounted between the inner sides of the lower ends of the supporting legs, sliding rails are fixedly mounted between the upper ends of the supporting legs, sliding blocks are connected in the sliding modes, and water storage boxes are fixedly mounted on the inner sides of the sliding blocks, the water storage tank lower extreme both sides are equipped with the hickey, processing case upper end both sides are all installed firmly and are equipped with clearance mechanism, clearance mechanism is linked together with the hickey, the equal fixed mounting in processing case lower extreme both sides has the adding case, the adding case is linked together with exit, processing case openly articulates there is the door that opens and shuts, the door openly upper end left side fixed mounting that opens and shuts has control switch, open and shut and openly set up first observation window in the middle of the door.

Further, drive assembly includes the guide rail, the horizontal fixed mounting of guide rail is in the middle of the operation panel top, fixed mounting has the drain board in the middle of the bottom in the guide rail, the drain board is linked together with the water storage box, the inside ball bearing fixed mounting that passes through of guide rail has the lead screw, remove subassembly threaded connection on the lead screw surface, remove subassembly sliding connection in the inside of guide rail, the right side tip fixed mounting of guide rail has motor base plate, motor base plate top fixed mounting has driving motor, the driving motor output runs through guide rail and its inside lead screw right side tip fixed connection.

Further, the moving assembly comprises a moving block, the moving block is connected inside the guide rail in a sliding mode, the transverse section of the moving block is in a convex shape, the front side and the rear side of the two ends of the bottom of the moving block are rotatably connected with idler wheels, the idler wheels are connected to the inner bottom of the guide rail in a rolling mode, the positioning assembly is fixedly installed at the top of the moving block, a thread groove is formed in the middle of the moving block, the moving block is connected to the middle and one side of the surface of the lead screw through the thread groove in a threaded mode, buffer springs are fixedly installed on the two sides of the moving block at equal intervals, the buffer springs are arranged on the outer sides of the two ends of the thread side at equal intervals, rubber rings are fixedly installed at the outer ends of the buffer springs, and the rubber rings are sleeved on the outer surface of the lead screw.

Furthermore, the positioning assembly comprises a positioning base plate, the positioning base plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the moving block, a positioning plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the positioning base plate, positioning grooves are formed in two sides of the top of the positioning plate, positioning arc plates are arranged at two ends in the positioning grooves, electric push rods are fixedly mounted inside the positioning plates on two sides of the positioning grooves, the end portions of the electric push rods are fixedly connected with the outer sides of the positioning arc plates, and the positioning grooves correspond to output ends on two sides of the bottom of the polishing device.

Further, burnishing device includes telescopic cylinder and location stand, telescopic cylinder fixed mounting is in the middle of the processing roof portion, location stand fixed mounting is in the both sides of the telescopic cylinder at processing incasement top, telescopic cylinder bottom output fixed mounting has the diaphragm, middle fixed mounting has two sets of grinding motor in the diaphragm, grinding motor's bottom output all has the connecting axle through fastening bolt fixed mounting, connecting axle bottom fixed mounting has the emery wheel of polishing, the position of emery wheel of polishing all corresponds with the position of location recess, the equal fixed mounting in diaphragm both sides has the position sleeve, the location stand is pegged graft inside the position sleeve.

Further, clearance mechanism includes crossbeam board and suction pump, crossbeam board fixed mounting is in the upper end both sides of processing case, the equal fixed mounting in crossbeam board bottom has the outlet pipe, the equal fixed mounting in outlet pipe bottom both sides has the spray pipe, spray pipe bottom output all is corresponding with locating component, the spray pipe surface is equipped with the enhancement frame, suction pump fixed mounting is in the upper end both sides of processing case, and sets up in the inboard lower extreme of crossbeam board, suction pump upper end output is linked together with the outlet pipe, suction pump bottom fixed mounting has the raceway, the raceway bottom is linked together with the hickey.

Further, it includes the manger plate case to add the case, the manger plate case all sets up in processing case lower extreme both sides, the manger plate case inboard is linked together with exit, the second observation window has been seted up to the positive lower extreme of manger plate case, the adding mouth has been seted up to the positive upper end of manger plate case, the upper end fixed mounting has the pivot in the adding mouth, the pivot surface rotates and is connected with the breakwater, breakwater bottom fixed mounting has heavy burden strip.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

(1) the scheme is characterized in that the driving mechanism is arranged on the operating table, so that when the circular fastener grinding machine is used, the driving mechanism can be started through the control switch, the moving assembly in the driving mechanism is driven to move left and right, the driving assembly drives the positioning assembly to enter and exit the processing box through the inlet and the outlet, when the positioning assembly at one end moves out of the processing box, the positioning assembly at the other end moves out of the processing box, so that when a round fastener is ground and processed, the positioning assembly at the other end just moves into the middle of the driving assembly and corresponds to the polishing device in the processing box, the processing is realized while the material is taken, the uninterrupted production and processing are further realized, the production and processing efficiency is effectively improved, the whole processing process is positioned in the processing box and the adding box, and the damage of a grinding wheel to a human body is effectively avoided, and then guaranteed operation workman's life safety, set up simultaneously that clearance mechanism and water storage box mutually support and can carry out better clearance and heat dissipation, thereby guarantee the accuracy nature of equipment operation, through setting up the supporting leg and supporting the callus on the sole, make this equipment can be comparatively firm support subaerial, can accept the water storage box through setting up the bearing plate, improve the stability of equipment operation, can be when the clearance through setting up slide rail and slider, it unties the intercommunication of water storage box and clearance mechanism to rotate threaded interface, pull the water storage box again, make the slider slide in the slide rail is inside, thereby conveniently take off the water storage box and clear up, can be comparatively convenient operate this equipment through setting up the door that opens and shuts and a viewing window.

(2) Through the arrangement of the driving mechanism, the moving assembly and the positioning assembly which are mutually matched, when in operation, the fastener can be placed in the positioning groove of the positioning plate at the top of the positioning base plate, the control switch is started at the moment, the electric push rod drives the positioning arc plate to move inwards, so that the fastener is stably clamped and fixed, the control switch is started again, the driving mechanism runs, the driving motor at the top of the motor base plate in the driving mechanism rotates to drive the lead screw fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor to rotate in the guide rail, at the moment, the lead screw drives the moving block in the guide rail to slide in the guide rail due to the matching of the thread groove and the lead screw, and the roller rolls at the bottom of the guide rail, so that the friction force for moving the moving block is reduced, the load of the driving motor is reduced, the electric energy damage is reduced, and the service life is prolonged, and the movable block of the horizontal tangent plane of type shape of protruding can be better with the cooperation improvement of guide rail case its stability of removing, when the movable block of one end moves the tip of guide rail, cushion through the mutually supporting of buffer spring and rubber circle this moment, can reduce the vibrations of striking on the one hand, thereby improve equipment stability and life, on the other hand can reduce the noise that the striking produced betterly, improve the travelling comfort that equipment used, simultaneously when the movable block of one end moves the tip of guide rail, the movable block of the other end just is in the middle of the processing incasement corresponding with burnishing device this moment, thereby realized getting the incessant operation of polishing of material and processing, and then improved the efficiency that equipment used production effectively, can cooperate with clearance mechanism through setting up the hourglass water board, thereby discharge rubbish and the water liquid of clearance inside the water storage box.

(3) Through setting up burnishing device, make when the position after the locating component removes corresponds with burnishing device, start the burnishing device operation through control switch this moment, make telescopic cylinder extend, make the diaphragm downstream, when telescopic cylinder stroke reachd the limit, the emery wheel of polishing of diaphragm bottom just is inside the fastener inner circle in the positioning groove this moment, alright start grinding motor operation, make grinding motor output drive connecting axle rotate, and then make the connecting axle drive the emery wheel of polishing and polish the fastener inboard, cooperate through setting up location stand and position sleeve simultaneously, can improve the stability of burnishing device during operation.

(4) By arranging the cleaning mechanism, the adding tank and the water storage tank, when the water storage tank is used, the fastener can be taken and placed through the adding port at the upper end of the front surface of the water retaining tank in the adding tank, then the fastener is observed through the second observation window, and simultaneously when a hand withdraws from the adding port, the water retaining plate rotates on the surface of the rotating shaft due to the gravity influence of the load bearing strip, so that the adding port is sealed, and further, when the cleaning mechanism operates, water liquid is blocked, so that the water liquid is prevented from splashing in a large range, by arranging the cleaning mechanism, the water pump can be started to operate through the control switch during the operation, at the moment, the water pump extracts cleaning liquid in the water storage tank through the water pipe and the threaded interface, and then the cleaning liquid is conveyed to the inside of the water spray pipe through the water outlet sense, at the moment, the water spray pipe sprays the water liquid into the positioning groove, on the one hand, polishing chips in the positioning groove can be washed through the water, on the other hand makes the positioning groove inside will remain certain water liquid to cooling when polishing prevents the emery wheel rapid wear of polishing, can assist fixedly to the spray pipe through setting up the enhancement frame, thereby strengthens the stability of equipment operation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the external structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a positioning assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a side view of the moving assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a polishing device according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a top view of the drive mechanism of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

1. an operation table; 2. supporting legs; 3. supporting the foot pad; 4. a drive mechanism; 41. a guide rail; 42. a water leakage plate; 43. a screw rod; 44. a motor substrate; 45. a drive motor; 5. a processing box; 6. an inlet and an outlet; 7. a moving assembly; 71. a moving block; 72. a roller; 73. a thread groove; 74. a buffer spring; 75. a rubber ring; 8. a positioning assembly; 81. positioning the substrate; 82. positioning a plate; 83. a positioning groove; 84. positioning the arc plate; 85. an electric push rod; 9. a polishing device; 91. a telescopic cylinder; 92. positioning the upright post; 93. a transverse plate; 94. polishing the motor; 95. a connecting shaft; 96. grinding a grinding wheel; 97. positioning the sleeve; 10. a bearing plate; 11. a slide rail; 12. a slider; 13. a water storage tank; 14. a threaded interface; 15. a cleaning mechanism; 151. a beam plate; 152. a water pump; 153. a water outlet pipe; 154. a water spray pipe; 155. a reinforcing frame; 156. a water delivery pipe; 16. adding into a box; 161. a water retaining tank; 162. a second observation window; 163. an inlet port; 164. a rotating shaft; 165. a water baffle; 166. a load bar; 17. opening and closing the door; 18. a control switch; 19. a first viewing window.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

referring to fig. 1-6, a fastener processing device comprises an operation table 1, wherein support legs 2 are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom of the operation table 1, support foot pads 3 are fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the support legs 2, a driving mechanism 4 is transversely and fixedly mounted in the middle of the top of the operation table 1, a processing box 5 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top of the operation table 1, inlet and outlet openings 6 are formed in the lower ends of two sides of the processing box 5, the driving mechanism 4 penetrates through the lower end of the processing box 5 through the inlet and outlet openings 6, two sets of moving assemblies 7 are slidably connected in the driving mechanism 4, a positioning assembly 8 is fixedly mounted at the top of the moving assembly 7, a polishing device 9 is fixedly mounted at the upper end in the processing box 5, the polishing device 9 corresponds to the positioning assembly 8 in position, and a bearing plate 10 is fixedly mounted between the inner sides of the lower ends of the support legs 2, the movable support leg is characterized in that slide rails 11 are fixedly arranged between the upper ends of the support legs 2, slide blocks 12 are connected inside the slide rails 11 in a sliding mode, water storage tanks 13 are fixedly arranged on the inner sides of the slide blocks 12, threaded connectors 14 are arranged on two sides of the lower ends of the water storage tanks 13, cleaning mechanisms 15 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the upper end of the processing tank 5, the cleaning mechanisms 15 are communicated with the threaded connectors 14, adding tanks 16 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the lower end of the processing tank 5, the adding tanks 16 are communicated with the inlet and outlet 6, an opening and closing door 17 is hinged to the front of the processing tank 5, a control switch 18 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper end of the front of the opening and closing door 17, and a first observation window 19 is arranged in the middle of the front of the opening and closing door 17;

in the scheme, the driving mechanism 4 is arranged on the operating platform 1, so that when the circular fastener is used, the driving mechanism 4 can be started through the control switch 18, the moving assembly 7 in the driving mechanism 4 is driven to move left and right, the driving assembly drives the positioning assembly 8 to enter and exit the processing box 5 through the inlet and outlet 6, when the positioning assembly 8 at one end moves out of the processing box 5, the positioning assembly 8 at the other end moves out of the processing box 5, so that when the circular fastener is ground and processed at the taking position, the positioning assembly 8 at the other end just moves into the middle of the driving assembly to correspond to the polishing device 9 in the processing box 5, the processing is carried out while taking materials, the uninterrupted production and processing are realized, the production and processing efficiency is effectively improved, and the whole processing process is positioned in the processing box 5 and the adding box 16, thereby avoided the emery wheel 96 of polishing to cause the injury to the human body effectively, and then guaranteed operation workman's life safety, set up simultaneously that clearance mechanism 15 and water storage box 13 mutually support and can carry out better clearance and heat dissipation, thereby guarantee the accuracy nature of equipment operation, through setting up supporting leg 2 and support callus on the sole 3, make this equipment can be comparatively firm support subaerial, can accept water storage box 13 through setting up bearing plate 10, improve the stability of equipment operation, can be when the clearance through setting up slide rail 11 and slider 12, it unties the intercommunication of water storage box 13 and clearance mechanism 15 to rotate threaded interface 14, pull water storage box 13 again, make slider 12 slide in slide rail 11 is inside, thereby conveniently take off water storage box 13 and clear up, can be comparatively convenient operate this equipment through setting up opening and shutting door 17 and first observation window 19.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 6, the driving assembly includes a guide rail 41, the guide rail 41 is transversely and fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the operating table 1, a water leaking plate 42 is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom of the guide rail 41, the water leaking plate 42 is communicated with the water storage tank 13, a lead screw 43 is fixedly installed in the guide rail 41 through a ball bearing, the moving assembly 7 is connected to the surface of the lead screw 43 through a thread, the moving assembly 7 is slidably connected to the inside of the guide rail 41, a motor base plate 44 is fixedly installed at the right end of the guide rail 41, a driving motor 45 is fixedly installed at the top of the motor base plate 44, the output end of the driving motor 45 penetrates through the guide rail 41 and is fixedly connected to the right end of the lead screw 43 inside thereof, the moving assembly 7 includes a moving block 71, the moving block 71 is slidably connected to the inside of the guide rail 41, the moving block 71 has a convex shape in the transverse section, the front side and the rear side of the two ends of the bottom of the moving block 71 are respectively and rotatably connected with a roller 72, the rollers 72 are rotatably connected with the inner bottom of the guide rail 41, the positioning assembly 8 is fixedly arranged at the top of the moving block 71, a thread groove 73 is formed in the middle of the moving block 71, the moving block 71 is in thread connection with the middle and one side of the surface of the lead screw 43 through the thread groove 73, buffer springs 74 are fixedly arranged at equal intervals on the two sides of the moving block 71, the buffer springs 74 are arranged at equal intervals on the outer sides of the two ends of the thread side, rubber rings 75 are fixedly arranged at the outer ends of the buffer springs 74, the rubber rings 75 are sleeved on the outer surface of the lead screw 43, the positioning assembly 8 comprises a positioning base plate 81, the positioning base plate 81 is fixedly arranged at the top of the moving block 71, a positioning plate 82 is fixedly arranged at the top of the positioning base plate 81, and positioning grooves 83 are formed in the two sides of the top of the positioning plate 82, positioning arc plates 84 are arranged at two ends in the positioning groove 83, electric push rods 85 are fixedly arranged in the positioning plates 82 at two sides of the positioning groove 83, the end parts of the electric push rods 85 are fixedly connected with the outer sides of the positioning arc plates 84, and the positioning grooves 83 correspond to output ends at two sides of the bottom of the polishing device 9;

referring to fig. 1 and 5, the polishing device 9 includes a telescopic cylinder 91 and a positioning column 92, the telescopic cylinder 91 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the processing box 5, the positioning column 92 is fixedly installed at two sides of the telescopic cylinder 91 at the top in the processing box 5, a transverse plate 93 is fixedly installed at an output end of the bottom of the telescopic cylinder 91, two groups of polishing motors 94 are fixedly installed in the middle of the transverse plate 93, output ends of the bottoms of the polishing motors 94 are fixedly installed with a connecting shaft 95 through fastening bolts, a polishing grinding wheel 96 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting shaft 95, positions of the polishing grinding wheel 96 correspond to positions of the positioning grooves 83, positioning sleeves 97 are fixedly installed at two sides of the transverse plate 93, and the positioning column 92 is inserted into the positioning sleeves 97;

referring to fig. 1-2, the cleaning mechanism 15 includes a beam plate 151 and a water pump 152, the beam plate 151 is fixedly installed at two sides of the upper end of the processing box 5, the bottom of the beam plate 151 is fixedly installed with a water outlet pipe 153, two sides of the bottom of the water outlet pipe 153 are fixedly installed with water spray pipes 154, the output ends of the bottoms of the water spray pipes 154 correspond to the positioning assembly 8, the outer surface of the water spray pipes 154 is provided with a reinforcing frame 155, the water pump 152 is fixedly installed at two sides of the upper end of the processing box 5 and is arranged at the lower end of the inner side of the beam plate 151, the output end of the upper end of the water pump 152 is communicated with the water outlet pipe 153, the bottom of the water pump 152 is fixedly installed with a water pipe 156, the bottom of the water pipe 156 is communicated with the threaded interface 14, the adding box 16 includes a water baffle box 161, the water baffle box 161 is arranged at two sides of the lower end of the processing box 5, the inner side of the water baffle box 161 is communicated with the inlet and the inlet/outlet 6, the second observation window 162 is seted up to manger plate 161 front lower extreme, the inlet 163 has been seted up to manger plate 161 front upper end, upper end fixed mounting has pivot 164 in the inlet 163, the pivot 164 surface rotates and is connected with manger plate 165, a heavy burden strip 166 is fixed mounting in manger plate 165 bottom.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the use principle and advantages, when in use, the supporting legs 2 and the supporting foot pads 3 are arranged, so that the device can be stably supported on the ground, the bearing plate 10 is arranged to support the water storage tank 13, the running stability of the device is improved, the slide rail 11 and the slide block 12 are arranged, the threaded interface 14 is rotated to disconnect the water storage tank 13 from the cleaning mechanism 15, then the water storage tank 13 is pulled, so that the slide block 12 slides in the slide rail 11, the water storage tank 13 is convenient to take down for cleaning, the opening and closing door 17 and the first observation window 19 are arranged to conveniently operate the device, when in processing, the driving mechanism 4, the moving assembly 7 and the positioning assembly 8 are mutually matched, a fastener is firstly placed in the positioning groove 83 of the positioning plate 82 at the top of the positioning base plate 81, at this moment, the control switch 18 is started, so that the electric push rod 85 drives the positioning arc plate 84 to move inwards, and further, the fastener is stably clamped and fixed, the control switch 18 is started, so that the driving mechanism 4 operates, at this moment, the driving motor 45 at the top of the motor base plate 44 in the driving mechanism 4 rotates, so that the lead screw 43 fixedly connected with the output end of the driving mechanism is driven to rotate in the guide rail 41, at this moment, the lead screw 43 drives the moving block 71 slidably connected with the inner part of the guide rail 41 to slide in the guide rail 41 due to the matching of the thread groove 73 and the lead screw 43, and the roller 72 rolls at the bottom of the guide rail 41, so that the friction force of the moving block 71 in moving is reduced, the load of the driving motor 45 is reduced, the electric energy damage is reduced, the service life of the moving block is prolonged, and the moving stability of the moving block 71 with the transverse section in a convex shape can be better matched with the guide rail 41 box, when the moving block 71 at one end moves to the end part of the guide rail 41, at the moment, the buffer spring 74 and the rubber ring 75 are matched with each other for buffering, on one hand, the impact vibration can be reduced, so that the stability and the service life of the equipment are improved, on the other hand, the noise generated by impact can be well reduced, the using comfort of the equipment is improved, meanwhile, when the moving block 71 at one end moves to the end part of the guide rail 41, the moving block 71 at the other end just is positioned in the middle of the processing box 5 and corresponds to the polishing device 9, so that the uninterrupted grinding operation of material taking and processing is realized, the using and production efficiency of the equipment is effectively improved, the water leakage plate 42 can be matched with the cleaning mechanism 15, so that garbage and cleaned water are discharged into the water storage box 13, when the position of the positioning component 8 after moving corresponds to the polishing device 9, the polishing device 9 is started to run through the control switch 18, so that the telescopic cylinder 91 extends, the transverse plate 93 moves downwards, when the stroke of the telescopic cylinder 91 reaches the limit, the grinding wheel 96 at the bottom of the transverse plate 93 is just positioned inside the inner ring of the fastener in the positioning groove 83, the grinding motor 94 can be started to operate, the output end of the grinding motor 94 drives the connecting shaft 95 to rotate, the connecting shaft 95 drives the grinding wheel 96 to grind the inner side of the fastener, meanwhile, the positioning upright post 92 and the positioning sleeve 97 are arranged to be matched, the stability of the polishing device 9 in operation can be improved, meanwhile, when the fastener is taken and placed, the fastener can be taken and placed through the feeding port 163 at the upper end of the front surface of the water retaining box 161 in the feeding box 16, then, the observation is carried out through the second observation window 162, and when a hand is withdrawn from the feeding port 163, at the moment, due to the influence of the gravity of the weight bearing strip 166, the water baffle 165 rotates on the surface of the rotating shaft 164, so as to seal the feeding port 163, and then make and block water liquid when clearance mechanism 15 moves, prevent to splash on a large scale, through setting up clearance mechanism 15, make accessible control switch 18 start suction pump 152 move when moving, suction pump 152 extracts the inside clearance liquid of water storage tank 13 through raceway 156 and hickey 14 this moment, inside the spray pipe 154 is transported to the rethread sense of water, spray pipe 154 sprays water liquid to positioning groove 83 inside this moment, can wash the inside piece of polishing of positioning groove 83 through water on the one hand, on the other hand makes positioning groove 83 inside will remain certain water liquid, thereby cool down when polishing, prevent to polish emery wheel 96 rapid wear, can assist fixedly to spray pipe 154 through setting up enhancement frame 155, thereby strengthen the stability of equipment operation.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by equivalent or modified solutions and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Fastener processing equipment, including operation panel (1), its characterized in that: the automatic polishing machine is characterized in that supporting legs (2) are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom of the operating platform (1), supporting foot pads (3) are fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the supporting legs (2), a driving mechanism (4) is transversely and fixedly mounted in the middle of the top of the operating platform (1), a processing box (5) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top of the operating platform (1), inlet and outlet (6) are formed in the lower ends of two sides of the processing box (5), the driving mechanism (4) penetrates through the lower end of the processing box (5) through the inlet and outlet (6), two groups of moving assemblies (7) are slidably connected in the driving mechanism (4), a positioning assembly (8) is fixedly mounted at the top of each moving assembly (7), a polishing device (9) is fixedly mounted at the inner upper end of the processing box (5), the position of the polishing device (9) corresponds to the positioning assembly (8), and a bearing plate (10) is fixedly mounted between the inner sides of the lower ends of the supporting legs (2), equal fixed mounting has slide rail (11) between supporting leg (2) upper end, slide rail (11) inside sliding connection has slider (12), slider (12) inboard fixed mounting has water storage box (13), water storage box (13) lower extreme both sides are equipped with hickey (14), processing case (5) upper end both sides are all installed firmly and are cleared up mechanism (15), clearance mechanism (15) are linked together with hickey (14), the equal fixed mounting in processing case (5) lower extreme both sides has adding case (16), adding case (16) and import and export (6) are linked together, processing case (5) openly articulate has door (17) that open and shut, door (17) openly upper end left side fixed mounting has control switch (18), open and shut door (17) openly in the middle of having seted up first observation window (19).

2. A fastener manufacturing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the drive assembly includes guide rail (41), the horizontal fixed mounting of guide rail (41) is in the middle of operation panel (1) top, fixed mounting has water leakage board (42) in the middle of the bottom in guide rail (41), water leakage board (42) are linked together with water storage box (13), guide rail (41) are inside to have lead screw (43) through ball bearing fixed mounting, remove subassembly (7) threaded connection in lead screw (43) surface, remove subassembly (7) sliding connection in the inside of guide rail (41), the right side tip fixed mounting of guide rail (41) has motor substrate (44), motor substrate (44) top fixed mounting has driving motor (45), driving motor (45) output runs through guide rail (41) and its inside lead screw (43) right side tip fixed connection.

3. A fastener manufacturing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the moving assembly (7) comprises a moving block (71), the moving block (71) is connected to the inside of the guide rail (41) in a sliding mode, the transverse section of the moving block (71) is in a convex shape, rollers (72) are rotatably connected to the front side and the rear side of the two ends of the bottom of the moving block (71), the rollers (72) are connected to the inner bottom of the guide rail (41) in a rolling mode, the positioning assembly (8) is fixedly installed at the top of the moving block (71), a thread groove (73) is formed in the middle of the moving block (71), the moving block (71) is connected to the middle and one side of the surface of the lead screw (43) in a threaded mode through the thread groove (73), buffer springs (74) are fixedly installed on the two sides of the moving block (71) at equal intervals, the buffer springs (74) are arranged on the outer sides of the two ends of the thread side at equal intervals, and rubber rings (75) are fixedly installed on the outer ends of the buffer springs (74), the rubber ring (75) is sleeved on the outer surface of the screw rod (43).

4. A fastener manufacturing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the positioning assembly (8) comprises a positioning base plate (81), the positioning base plate (81) is fixedly installed at the top of the moving block (71), a positioning plate (82) is fixedly installed at the top of the positioning base plate (81), positioning grooves (83) are formed in two sides of the top of the positioning plate (82), positioning arc plates (84) are arranged at two ends in the positioning grooves (83), electric push rods (85) are fixedly installed inside the positioning plates (82) on two sides of the positioning grooves (83), the end portions of the electric push rods (85) are fixedly connected with the outer sides of the positioning arc plates (84), and the positioning grooves (83) correspond to output ends on two sides of the bottom of the polishing device (9).

5. The fastener processing apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the polishing device (9) comprises a telescopic cylinder (91) and a positioning upright post (92), the telescopic cylinder (91) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the processing box (5), the positioning upright posts (92) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the telescopic cylinder (91) at the top in the processing box (5), a transverse plate (93) is fixedly installed at the output end of the bottom of the telescopic cylinder (91), two groups of polishing motors (94) are fixedly installed in the middle of the transverse plate (93), the output end of the bottom of the grinding motor (94) is fixedly provided with a connecting shaft (95) through a fastening bolt, a grinding wheel (96) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting shaft (95), the positions of the grinding wheel (96) correspond to the positions of the positioning grooves (83), both sides of the transverse plate (93) are fixedly provided with positioning sleeves (97), and the positioning upright posts (92) are inserted into the positioning sleeves (97).

6. A fastener manufacturing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: clearance mechanism (15) include crossbeam board (151) and suction pump (152), crossbeam board (151) fixed mounting is in the upper end both sides of processing case (5), the equal fixed mounting in crossbeam board (151) bottom has outlet pipe (153), the equal fixed mounting in outlet pipe (153) bottom both sides has spray pipe (154), spray pipe (154) bottom output all is corresponding with locating component (8), spray pipe (154) surface is equipped with enhancement frame (155), suction pump (152) fixed mounting is in the upper end both sides of processing case (5), and sets up in the inboard lower extreme of crossbeam board (151), suction pump (152) upper end output is linked together with outlet pipe (153), suction pump (152) bottom fixed mounting has raceway (156), raceway (156) bottom is linked together with hickey (14).

7. A fastener manufacturing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: add case (16) and include manger plate (161), manger plate (161) all set up in processing case (5) lower extreme both sides, manger plate (161) inboard is linked together with import and export (6), second observation window (162) have been seted up to manger plate (161) front lower extreme, manger plate (161) front upper end has been seted up and has been added mouth (163), it has pivot (164) to add upper end fixed mounting in mouth (163), pivot (164) surface rotation is connected with manger plate (165), manger plate (165) bottom fixed mounting has heavy burden strip (166).