CN113407010B - Display card device and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Display card device and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113407010B
CN113407010B CN202110693592.XA CN202110693592A CN113407010B CN 113407010 B CN113407010 B CN 113407010B CN 202110693592 A CN202110693592 A CN 202110693592A CN 113407010 B CN113407010 B CN 113407010B
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driving
piece
sliding
pcb
card device
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CN113407010A (en
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赵桂鑫
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Shenzhen Yingjiaxun Industrial Ltd
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Shenzhen Yingjiaxun Industrial Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/18Packaging or power distribution
    • G06F1/183Internal mounting support structures, e.g. for printed circuit boards, internal connecting means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/18Packaging or power distribution
    • G06F1/183Internal mounting support structures, e.g. for printed circuit boards, internal connecting means
    • G06F1/184Mounting of motherboards
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/20Cooling means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a display card device and electronic equipment, wherein the display card device is used for connecting a main board, the main board is provided with a slot and a lock catch, the display card device comprises a fixed base plate and a fixed plate, the fixed base plate comprises a PCB and a fixed plate, the PCB is in inserting fit with the slot at an installation position, the lock catch is in inserting fit with the PCB, and the fixed plate is used for connecting an external case; the unlocking assembly is used for driving the PCB to be separated from the lock catch; the ejection structure is used for driving the fixed substrate to move towards the direction far away from the main board; the driving structure is connected with the unlocking assembly and the ejection structure. In the display card device of the embodiment, the unlocking assembly can drive the lock catch to move to realize unlocking by arranging the driving structure matched with the unlocking assembly and the ejection structure, and the ejection structure can drive the PCB to be separated from the slot, so that the display card device is convenient to disassemble and assemble; and the display card device has compact integral structure, convenient installation and arrangement and good use effect.

Description

Display card device and electronic equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of computer equipment, in particular to a display card device and electronic equipment.
Background
On the basis of a personal computer, a display card is used for converting display information required by a computer system into a display and providing progressive or interlaced scanning signals to the display so as to control normal display of the display, is an important component of an online display and a personal computer mainboard, is also one of important equipment for carrying out man-machine operation, and can be used for operations such as deep learning at present due to a built-in parallel computing function.
In the existing computer, the display card is connected with the main board slot, and the lock catch at one side of the slot is convenient for locking and fixing the display card PCB, so that the display card is locked and fixed; when the display card needs to be disassembled, the lock catch is required to be pulled to unlock, so that the display card is separated from the main board, and because the combined structure of the main board, the display card, the CPU radiator and other components is very compact, the operation of pulling the lock catch is very inconvenient, and the disassembly and the assembly are difficult.
Therefore, it is necessary to improve upon the above-described problems to change the present situation.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a graphics card device and an electronic apparatus, which are used to solve the problem that the conventional graphics card is inconvenient to disassemble and assemble after being connected with a motherboard.
The invention provides a display card device, which is used for connecting a mainboard, wherein the mainboard is provided with a slot and a lock catch, and the display card device comprises:
the fixed base plate comprises a PCB and a fixed plate, the PCB is in inserting fit with the slot at the installation position, the lock catch is in inserting fit with the PCB, and the fixed plate is used for connecting an external case;
the unlocking assembly is movably connected to the fixed base plate, and drives the PCB to be separated from the lock catch in an unlocking position;
the ejection structure is movably connected to the fixed substrate and drives the fixed substrate to move towards the direction far away from the main board in an ejection position; and
the driving structure is movably connected to the fixed base plate, connected to the unlocking assembly and the ejection structure, and sequentially passes through the mounting position, the unlocking position and the ejection position on a moving path of the driving structure; wherein, in the installed position, the driving structure at least partially extends from the fixing plate.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the display card device further includes a heat dissipation fin set, the heat dissipation fin set is connected to the PCB, and the driving structure is in sliding fit with the heat dissipation fin set.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the driving structure comprises a first driving piece, a second driving piece and a connecting plate, wherein the first driving piece and the second driving piece are arranged in parallel and at intervals, and the connecting plate is connected between the first driving piece and the second driving piece;
the heat radiating fin group is provided with a connecting hole and a connecting groove which are communicated, the first driving piece and the second driving piece are in sliding fit with the connecting hole, the outer walls of the first driving piece and the second driving piece are in contact with the inner wall of the connecting hole and used for conducting heat, and the connecting plate is in sliding fit with the connecting groove.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the heat dissipating fin set is further provided with an avoiding hole communicated with the connecting hole, and the avoiding hole is respectively in sliding fit with the unlocking assembly and the ejection structure.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the unlocking assembly comprises an unlocking piece, a bearing block and a sliding piece, wherein the bearing block is connected to the PCB and provided with an accommodating cavity; the sliding piece is connected with the unlocking piece and the first driving piece respectively, is in sliding fit with the accommodating cavity, penetrates through the bearing block and is in sliding fit with the bearing block; the unlocking piece is provided with an abutting inclined surface used for abutting against the lock catch, and when the display card device is connected with the main board, the lock catch is in sliding contact with the abutting inclined surface and used for driving the unlocking piece to move along a first direction; the first driving piece is used for driving the unlocking piece to move along the reverse direction of the first direction so as to drive the lock catch to be separated from the PCB.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the sliding part is connected with the bearing block through a sliding structure, the sliding structure comprises a guide rail and a sliding groove, one of the guide rail and the sliding groove is arranged on the sliding part, the other one of the guide rail and the sliding groove is arranged on the bearing block, the guide rail is in sliding fit with the sliding groove, and the extending direction of the sliding groove is parallel to the first direction; the edge of the guide rail is provided with a first chamfer, and the opening of the sliding groove is provided with a second chamfer.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the first driving member includes a first rod and a first driving portion, the first driving portion is disposed on the first rod, the first driving portion is provided with a first driving surface, an included angle is formed between the first driving surface and an extending direction of the first rod, and the first rod is in sliding fit with the connecting hole;
the ejection structure comprises a bearing piece, a moving piece and an ejection piece, wherein the bearing piece is connected to the PCB and is provided with a moving hole; the moving part with the activity hole sliding fit to wear to locate in the carrier, just the moving part be equipped with the guiding surface that first driving surface corresponds, the liftout piece is located the one end of moving part, and be used for the butt in the slot, when the first body of rod drive first drive division removes, first driving surface can with guiding surface sliding contact, and drive the liftout piece orientation the slot removes.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of groups of the ejection structures are arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the first rod, and the plurality of first driving portions are also arranged and correspond to the ejection structures one to one.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the graphics card device further comprises a reset assembly, the reset assembly comprises a reset shell, a reset piece and a connecting piece, the reset shell is detachably connected to the fixing plate, the reset shell is provided with a through hole, the connecting piece is connected to the second driving piece and is accommodated in the reset shell, the second driving piece is in sliding fit with the through hole, and the reset piece is accommodated in the reset shell and is respectively connected to the inner wall of the reset shell and the connecting piece; the second driving part comprises a second rod body and an operating part, the connecting plate is connected to the first driving part and the second rod body respectively, the second rod body is in sliding fit with the connecting hole and is in sliding fit with the fixing plate, the operating part is arranged on one side, away from the radiating fin group, of the fixing plate, the operating part is detachably connected to one end of the second rod body, and the resetting part is used for driving the second rod body to move along the direction from the operating part to the second rod body; in the installation position, one end of the second rod body, which is close to the operation part, extends out of the fixed plate and drives the operation part to be spaced from the fixed plate.
The present invention also provides an electronic device, comprising:
a chassis;
the main board is accommodated in the case and provided with a slot and a lock catch; and
the display card device of any one of the above, the display card device can be dismantled connect in the mainboard, just the PCB board of display card device with the slot cooperation of pegging graft, the hasp with the cooperation of PCB integrated circuit board hub, the fixed plate can be dismantled connect in quick-witted case.
The embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
when the display card device of the embodiment is assembled, the fixing plate of the display card device corresponds to an external case, then the PCB of the display card device is in inserting fit with the slot of the mainboard, at the moment, the lock catch is connected with the PCB in a clamping manner, the display card device is fixed on the mainboard, and the lock catch can be abutted against the unlocking assembly in the moving process and drives the driving structure to extend out of the fixing plate; when the display card device is required to be detached from the main board, the part extending out of the fixing board is only required to be pressed by the driving structure, the driving structure is driven to move towards the main board, the driving structure can drive the unlocking assembly to push the lock catch to move after moving, the lock catch is unlocked, the driving structure can drive the ejection structure to move towards the slot along with the continuous movement of the driving structure, the push-up structure is abutted against the slot, the PCB is separated from the slot, and the function of separating the display card device from the main board is realized.
In the display card device of the embodiment, the unlocking assembly can drive the lock catch to move to realize unlocking by arranging the driving structure matched with the unlocking assembly and the ejection structure, and the ejection structure can drive the PCB to be separated from the slot, so that the display card device is convenient to disassemble and assemble; and the display card device has compact integral structure, convenient installation and arrangement and good use effect.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the video card apparatus and the slot according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial structural diagram of a display card device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial schematic structural view of an unlocking assembly in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a portion of an ejection structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a reset assembly in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating a partial structure of a heat sink assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
reference numerals:
1. an electronic device; 10. A display card device; 100. A drive structure;
110. a first driving member; 111. A first rod body; 112. A first driving section;
1121. a first drive face; 120. A second driving member; 121. A second rod body;
122. a second driving section; 1221. A second drive face; 123. An operation section;
130. a connecting plate; 200. An unlocking assembly; 210. Unlocking the lock;
211. an abutting portion; 2111. Abutting against the inclined plane; 212. An extension portion;
220. a bearing block; 221. A block body; 2211. An accommodating chamber;
222. a cover plate; 230. A slider; 240. A sliding structure;
241. a guide rail; 2411. A first chamfer; 242. A chute;
2421. a second chamfer; 300. An ejection structure; 310. A carrier;
311. a movable hole; 320. A movable member; 321. A guide surface;
322. a strip-shaped hole; 330. Ejecting the part; 400. A reset assembly;
410. resetting the shell; 411. A housing body; 4111. A through hole;
412. a connecting portion; 420. A reset member; 430. A connecting member;
600. a heat-dissipating fin group; 610. Connecting holes; 620. Connecting grooves;
621. a first connecting groove; 622. A second connecting groove; 630. Avoiding holes;
631. a first avoidance hole; 632. A second avoidance hole; 500. Fixing the substrate;
510. a fixing plate; 520. A PCB board; 20. A main board;
201. a slot; 202. Locking; 30. A case.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the invention provides an electronic device 1, including a graphics card apparatus 10, a motherboard 20 and a chassis 30, where the motherboard 20 is accommodated in the chassis 30, and the motherboard 20 is provided with a slot 201 and a latch 202.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the graphics card apparatus 10 includes a driving structure 100, an unlocking assembly 200, an ejection structure 300, and a fixing substrate 500; the fixing substrate 500 comprises a PCB 520 and a fixing plate 510, in the installation position, the PCB 520 is inserted into and matched with the slot 201, the latch 202 is clamped and matched with the PCB 520, and the fixing plate 510 is used for connecting an external chassis 30; the unlocking assembly 200 is movably connected to the fixed substrate 500, and in the unlocking position, the unlocking assembly 200 drives the PCB 520 to be separated from the latch 202; the ejection structure 300 is movably connected to the fixed substrate 500, and in the ejection position, the ejection structure 300 drives the fixed substrate 500 to move in a direction away from the main board 20; the driving structure 100 is movably connected to the fixed substrate 500, the driving structure 100 is connected to the unlocking assembly 200 and the ejection structure 300, and on a moving path of the driving structure 100, the driving structure 100 sequentially passes through an installation position, an unlocking position and an ejection position; wherein in the installed position, the drive structure 100 extends at least partially from the mounting plate 510. The display card device 10 is detachably connected to the main board 20, the PCB 520 of the display card device 10 is inserted into the slot 201, the latch 202 is engaged with the PCB 520, and the fixing plate 510 is detachably connected to the chassis 30.
When the video card apparatus 10 of the present embodiment is assembled, the fixing plate 510 of the video card apparatus 10 corresponds to the external chassis 30, and then the PCB 520 of the video card apparatus 10 is inserted into the slot 201 of the motherboard 20, at this time, the latch 202 is latched with the PCB 520, and the video card apparatus 10 is fixed on the motherboard 20, and the latch 202 can abut against the unlocking component 200 during the moving process, and drives the driving structure 100 to extend out of the fixing plate 510; when the graphics card apparatus 10 needs to be detached from the motherboard 20, only the portion of the driving structure 100 extending from the fixing plate 510 needs to be pressed, and the driving structure 100 is driven to move toward the motherboard 20, after the driving structure 100 moves, the unlocking assembly 200 can be driven to push the latch 202 to move, and the latch 202 is unlocked, along with the continuous movement of the driving structure 100, the driving structure 100 can drive the ejection structure 300 to move toward the slot 201 and abut against the slot 201, so that the PCB 520 is separated from the slot 201, and thus the function of separating the graphics card apparatus 10 from the motherboard 20 is realized.
In the video card apparatus 10 of the embodiment, by providing the driving structure 100 matched with the unlocking assembly 200 and the ejection structure 300, the unlocking assembly 200 can drive the lock catch 202 to move to realize unlocking, and the ejection structure 300 can drive the PCB 520 to be separated from the slot 201, so that the assembly and disassembly are convenient; and the display card device 10 has compact integral structure, convenient installation and arrangement and good use effect.
Specifically, referring to fig. 2, the display card device 10 further includes a heat dissipating fin set 600, the heat dissipating fin set 600 is connected to the PCB 520, and the driving structure 100 is slidably engaged with the heat dissipating fin set 600.
In this embodiment, by arranging the driving structure 100 to be in sliding fit with the heat dissipating fin set 600, on one hand, the heat dissipating fin set 600 can guide the movement of the driving structure 100, so that the driving structure 100 moves stably, and meanwhile, the driving structure 100 is in contact with the heat dissipating fin set 600, so that heat conduction among a plurality of fins in the heat dissipating fin set 600 can be assisted, and thus the heat dissipating effect of the display card device 10 is improved.
Referring to fig. 3 and 7, in the present embodiment, the driving structure 100 includes a first driving element 110, a second driving element 120, and a connecting plate 130, wherein the first driving element 110 and the second driving element 120 are parallel and spaced apart from each other, and the connecting plate 130 is connected between the first driving element 110 and the second driving element 120;
it can be understood that, by providing the connection board 130 to connect the first driving element 110 and the second driving element 120, the first driving element 110 and the display interface of the graphics card apparatus 10 can be moved away, as shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, the second driving element 120 in the driving structure 100 can move away from the HDMI interface of the graphics card apparatus 10, so that the graphics card apparatus 10 has a compact structure. In this embodiment, the heat dissipating fin assembly 600 has a connecting hole 610 and a connecting groove 620 connected to each other, the first driving member 110 and the second driving member 120 are slidably engaged with the connecting hole 610, outer walls of the first driving member 110 and the second driving member 120 contact with an inner wall of the connecting hole 610 for conducting heat, and the connecting plate 130 is slidably engaged with the connecting groove 620.
Further, referring to fig. 2, the heat dissipating fin assembly 600 further has an avoiding hole 630 communicated with the connecting hole 610, and the avoiding hole 630 is slidably engaged with the unlocking assembly 200 and the ejecting structure 300, respectively.
It can be understood that, by providing the avoiding hole 630, in the process of moving the unlocking assembly 200 and the ejection structure 300, the avoiding hole 630 can guide the movement of the unlocking assembly 200 and the ejection structure to improve the smoothness of the movement of the unlocking assembly and the ejection structure, and meanwhile, the heat dissipation fin set 600 is ensured to have a compact structure and a good use effect.
Specifically, referring to fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the number of the connecting grooves 620 is two, and is respectively the first connecting groove 621 and the second connecting groove 622, and the number of the avoiding holes 630 is two, and is respectively the first avoiding hole 631 and the second avoiding hole 632; in this embodiment, the connecting plate 130 is slidably engaged with the first connecting groove 621, and the second connecting groove 622 is slidably engaged with the unlocking assembly 200.
Specifically, referring to fig. 4, the unlocking assembly 200 includes an unlocking member 210, a bearing block 220 and a sliding member 230, wherein the bearing block 220 is connected to the PCB 520 and is provided with a receiving cavity 2211; the sliding member 230 is connected to the unlocking member 210 and the first driving member 110, and the sliding member 230 is in sliding fit with the accommodating cavity 2211, passes through the bearing block 220, and is in sliding fit with the bearing block 220;
the unlocking piece 210 is provided with an abutting inclined surface 2111 for abutting against the lock catch 202, and when the graphics card apparatus 10 is connected with the main board 20, the lock catch 202 is in sliding contact with the abutting inclined surface 2111 and is used for driving the unlocking piece 210 to move along the first direction; the first driving member 110 is used to drive the unlocking member 210 to move in the reverse direction of the first direction, so as to drive the latch 202 to separate from the PCB 520.
Specifically, referring to fig. 4, the unlocking member 210 includes an abutting portion 211 and an extending portion 212, and the extending portion 212 is connected to the abutting portion 211 and the sliding member 230, respectively.
With this arrangement, the extending portion 212 can give way to the abutting portion 211, and the abutting inclined surface 2111 of the abutting portion 211 is aligned with the latch 202, so as to ensure the unlocking effect.
Further, the sliding part 230 is connected with the bearing block 220 through a sliding structure 240, the sliding structure 240 includes a guide rail 241 and a sliding slot 242, one of the guide rail 241 and the sliding slot 242 is disposed on the sliding part 230, the other is disposed on the bearing block 220, the guide rail 241 is in sliding fit with the sliding slot 242, and the extending direction of the sliding slot 242 is parallel to the first direction; the edge of the guide rail 241 is provided with a first chamfer 2411, and the opening of the sliding groove 242 is provided with a second chamfer 2421.
By this arrangement, when the guide rail 241 is assembled with the sliding slot 242, the first chamfer 2411 and the second chamfer 2421 can guide the installation of the guide rail 241 and the sliding slot 242 so as to ensure the matching accuracy of the guide rail 241 and the sliding slot 242.
In this embodiment, the carrier block 220 includes a block body 221 and a cover plate 222, the cover plate 222 is detachably connected to the block body 221, and one end of the block body 221 away from the cover plate 222 is connected to the PCB 520, when the unlocking assembly 200 of this embodiment needs to be assembled, the cover plate 222 can be separated from the block body 221, so that the accommodating cavity 2211 is exposed to the external environment, and thus the slider 230 can be conveniently placed in the accommodating cavity 2211, and then the cover plate 222 is connected to the block body 221, so that the movement of the slider 230 can be limited, and at this time, the slider 230 can only slide along the block body 221; further, the number of the sliding structures 240 is two, the sliding structures are symmetrically arranged on two opposite sides of the sliding part 230, the sliding part 230 is guided by the two groups of sliding structures 240, the smoothness of the sliding part 230 during moving can be improved, the structure is simple, and the using effect is good.
Specifically, referring to fig. 5 and 7, the first driving element 110 includes a first rod 111 and a first driving portion 112, the first driving portion 112 is disposed on the first rod 111, the first driving portion 112 is disposed with a first driving surface 1121, an included angle is formed between the first driving surface 1121 and the extending direction of the first rod 111, and the first rod 111 is slidably engaged with the connection hole 610;
in the present embodiment, the ejection structure 300 includes a carrier 310, a movable member 320 and an ejection member 330, wherein the carrier 310 is connected to the PCB 520 and has a movable hole 311; the movable member 320 is slidably engaged with the movable hole 311 and is disposed in the supporting member 310 in a penetrating manner, the movable member 320 is provided with a guide surface 321 corresponding to the first driving surface 1121, the ejecting member 330 is disposed at one end of the movable member 320 and is used for abutting against the slot 201, and when the first rod 111 drives the first driving portion 112 to move, the first driving surface 1121 can be in sliding contact with the guide surface 321 and drives the ejecting member 330 to move toward the slot 201.
With this arrangement, when the first driving element 110 moves in the axial direction, the first driving surface 1121 of the first driving portion 112 can contact with the movable element 320, and the function of driving the movable element 320 to move in the radial direction of the first driving element 110 can be achieved by sliding between the first driving surface 1121 and the guiding surface 321; in the embodiment, the movable member 320 has a strip hole 322, and when the movable member 320 moves toward the first driving member 110, at least a portion of the first rod 111 can be accommodated in the strip hole 322 and can slide along the strip hole 322; therefore, when the first driving element 110 drives the movable element 320 to move, the smoothness of the movement between the first driving element and the movable element can be improved, and the using effect is good.
Further, the plurality of ejection structures 300 are provided, and the plurality of ejection structures 300 are arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the first rod 111, and the plurality of first driving portions 112 are also provided and are in one-to-one correspondence with the ejection structures 300.
In an embodiment, the number of the ejection structures 300 is two, and the first driving member 110 includes two first driving portions 112, the two first driving portions 112 are disposed at intervals along the axial direction of the first rod 111, each first driving portion 112 corresponds to one ejection structure 300, and the two ejection structures 300 correspond to two portions of the slot 201 respectively; preferably, the ejection structure 300 corresponds to a portion of the slot 201 where no slot is provided, so as to ensure the strength of the slot 201 and the contact area between the ejection structure 300 and the slot 201.
Referring to fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the number of the ejection structures 300 is three, two of the ejection structures are respectively matched with the two first driving portions 112 of the first driving member 110, and the other ejection structure is matched with the second driving member 120; referring to fig. 5, the second driving member 120 further includes a second driving portion 122, and the second driving portion 122 is provided with a second driving surface 1221.
In this embodiment, two of the three ejection structures 300 are respectively used for contacting with two opposite ends of the slot 201, and the other ejection structure 300 is used for contacting with the middle of the slot 201, so that the display card device 10 can be more stably separated from the main board 20 by matching the three ejection structures 300 with the slot 201, thereby avoiding damaging the PCB 520, and having good use effect.
Further, referring to fig. 3 and 6, the graphics card apparatus 10 further includes a reset assembly 400, the reset assembly 400 includes a reset housing 410, a reset member 420 and a connecting member 430, the reset housing 410 is detachably connected to the fixing plate 510, the reset housing 410 is provided with a through hole 4111, the connecting member 430 is connected to the second driving member 120, the connecting member 430 is accommodated in the reset housing 410, the second driving member 120 is in sliding fit with the through hole 4111, and the reset member 420 is accommodated in the reset housing 410 and is respectively connected to the inner wall of the reset housing 410 and the connecting member 430.
Specifically, the second driving member 120 includes a second rod 121 and an operation portion 123, the connecting plate 130 is connected to the first driving member 110 and the second rod 121 respectively, the second rod 121 is in sliding fit with the connecting hole 610, the second rod 121 is in sliding fit with the fixing plate 510, the operation portion 123 is disposed on one side of the fixing plate 510 away from the heat dissipation fin set 600, the operation portion 123 is detachably connected to one end of the second rod 121, and the reset member 420 is configured to drive the second rod 121 to move along a direction from the operation portion 123 to the second rod 121; in the installation position, one end of the second rod 121 close to the operation portion 123 extends from the fixing plate 510, and drives the operation portion 123 to be spaced from the fixing plate 510. Referring to fig. 6, in the present embodiment, the restoring member 420 may be a coil spring, and in other embodiments, the restoring member 420 may also be an elastic member such as a plate spring or a spring plate, which is not limited herein.
In an embodiment, the operation portion 123 and the second rod 121 may be connected by a screw thread, so that the two are conveniently disassembled and assembled, and the operation portion 123 may limit the movement of the second rod 121, so as to prevent the second rod 121 from completely retracting into one side of the fixing plate 510 facing the heat dissipation fin set 600, and also facilitate a user to perform a corresponding operation on the operation portion 123, which is good in use effect.
Specifically, in one embodiment, the reset housing 410 includes a housing body 411 and a connecting portion 412, the connecting portion 412 is protruded on an outer wall of the housing body 411 and is used for connecting with the fixing plate 510; when assembling the reset assembly 400 of this embodiment, the connecting member 430 and the second rod 121 are first fixed, and then the reset member 420 is sleeved on the second rod 121, and opposite ends of the reset member 420 are respectively abutted against the connecting member 430 and the fixing plate 510, and then the reset shell 410 is connected to the fixing plate 510; by this arrangement, the reset piece 420 can be sealed in the reset housing 410, so as to prevent the reset piece 420 from contacting with dust or impurities to affect the reset effect.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a display card device for connect the mainboard, the mainboard is equipped with slot and hasp, its characterized in that includes:
the fixed base plate comprises a PCB and a fixed plate, the PCB is in inserting fit with the slot at the installation position, the lock catch is in inserting fit with the PCB, and the fixed plate is used for connecting an external case;
the unlocking assembly is movably connected to the fixed base plate, and drives the PCB to be separated from the lock catch in an unlocking position; the unlocking assembly comprises an unlocking piece, a bearing block and a sliding piece, wherein the bearing block is connected to the PCB and provided with an accommodating cavity;
the ejection structure is movably connected to the fixed substrate and drives the fixed substrate to move towards the direction far away from the main board in an ejection position; the ejection structure comprises a bearing piece, a moving piece and an ejection piece, wherein the bearing piece is connected to the PCB and is provided with a moving hole; the movable piece is in sliding fit with the movable hole and penetrates through the bearing piece; and
the driving structure is movably connected to the fixed base plate, connected to the unlocking assembly and the ejection structure, and sequentially passes through the mounting position, the unlocking position and the ejection position on a moving path of the driving structure; wherein, in the installed position, the drive structure extends at least partially from the fixed plate; the driving structure comprises a first driving piece, a second driving piece and a connecting plate, the first driving piece and the second driving piece are arranged in parallel and at intervals, and the connecting plate is connected between the first driving piece and the second driving piece; the sliding piece is connected to the unlocking piece and the first driving piece respectively, is in sliding fit with the containing cavity, penetrates through the bearing block and is in sliding fit with the bearing block.
2. The graphics card device of claim 1, further comprising a set of heat dissipation fins, wherein the set of heat dissipation fins is connected to the PCB, and the driving structure is slidably engaged with the set of heat dissipation fins.
3. The graphics card device of claim 2, wherein the heat sink fin set has a connection hole and a connection groove, the connection hole and the connection groove are connected to each other, the first driving member and the second driving member are slidably engaged with the connection hole, outer walls of the first driving member and the second driving member contact with an inner wall of the connection hole and are configured to conduct heat, and the connection plate is slidably engaged with the connection groove.
4. The graphics card device of claim 3, wherein the heat sink fin set further defines an avoiding hole communicated with the connecting hole, and the avoiding hole is respectively slidably engaged with the unlocking assembly and the ejecting structure.
5. The graphics card apparatus of claim 3, wherein the unlocking member is provided with an abutting inclined surface for abutting against the lock catch, and when the graphics card apparatus is connected to the main board, the lock catch is in sliding contact with the abutting inclined surface and is used for driving the unlocking member to move in a first direction; the first driving piece is used for driving the unlocking piece to move along the reverse direction of the first direction so as to drive the lock catch to be separated from the PCB.
6. The graphics card device according to claim 5, wherein the sliding member is connected to the bearing block by a sliding structure, the sliding structure includes a guide rail and a sliding slot, one of the guide rail and the sliding slot is disposed on the sliding member, the other one of the guide rail and the sliding slot is disposed on the bearing block, the guide rail is in sliding fit with the sliding slot, and an extending direction of the sliding slot is parallel to the first direction; the edge of the guide rail is provided with a first chamfer, and the opening of the sliding groove is provided with a second chamfer.
7. The graphics card device of claim 3, wherein the first driving member comprises a first rod and a first driving portion, the first driving portion is disposed on the first rod, the first driving portion is provided with a first driving surface, an included angle is formed between the first driving surface and an extending direction of the first rod, and the first rod is slidably engaged with the connecting hole;
the movable part is provided with a guide surface corresponding to the first driving surface, the ejection part is arranged at one end of the movable part and is abutted to the slot, and when the first rod body drives the first driving part to move, the first driving surface can be in sliding contact with the guide surface and drives the ejection part to move towards the slot.
8. The graphics card device according to claim 7, wherein the plurality of groups of ejection structures are arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the first rod, and the plurality of first driving portions are arranged and correspond to the ejection structures one to one.
9. The graphics card device according to claim 3, further comprising a reset assembly, wherein the reset assembly comprises a reset housing, a reset member and a connecting member, the reset housing is detachably connected to the fixing plate, the reset housing is provided with a through hole, the connecting member is connected to the second driving member and is accommodated in the reset housing, the second driving member is in sliding fit with the through hole, and the reset member is accommodated in the reset housing and is respectively connected to the inner wall of the reset housing and the connecting member; the second driving part comprises a second rod body and an operating part, the connecting plate is connected to the first driving part and the second rod body respectively, the second rod body is in sliding fit with the connecting hole and is in sliding fit with the fixing plate, the operating part is arranged on one side, away from the radiating fin group, of the fixing plate, the operating part is detachably connected to one end of the second rod body, and the resetting part is used for driving the second rod body to move along the direction from the operating part to the second rod body; in the installation position, one end of the second rod body, which is close to the operation part, extends out of the fixed plate and drives the operation part to be spaced from the fixed plate.
10. An electronic device, comprising:
a chassis;
the main board is accommodated in the case and provided with a slot and a lock catch; and
the video card device of any one of claims 1-9, wherein the video card device is detachably connected to the main board, a PCB of the video card device is in inserting fit with the slot, the latch is in inserting fit with the PCB, and the fixing plate is detachably connected to the chassis.
CN202110693592.XA 2021-06-22 2021-06-22 Display card device and electronic equipment Active CN113407010B (en)

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CN115407845B (en) * 2022-09-09 2023-06-16 深圳市智瑞通科技有限公司 Display card fixing device

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CN202494973U (en) * 2012-03-16 2012-10-17 环达电脑(上海)有限公司 Hard disk fixing device with convenience for assembly and disassembly
CN103841789B (en) * 2014-02-17 2016-08-24 华为技术有限公司 Single-plate component, communication system and Ejector handle and unlocking method thereof
CN110362167A (en) * 2018-04-11 2019-10-22 鸿富锦精密工业(武汉)有限公司 Locking device and chassis cover with the locking device
CN108398992A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-08-14 郑州奥托柯蓝机械设备有限公司 A kind of computer graphics card fixing device
CN109542181B (en) * 2018-11-26 2024-04-19 合肥联宝信息技术有限公司 Locking mechanism, lockable case and external display card box

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