CN113401575A

CN113401575A - Mechanical transmission mechanism assembly line based on automatic processing

Info

Publication number: CN113401575A
Application number: CN202110502933.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 肖凤祥; 周跃林
Original assignee: Suzhou Protech Precision Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Protech Precision Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-10
Filing date: 2021-05-10
Publication date: 2021-09-17

Abstract

The invention discloses a mechanical transmission mechanism assembly line based on automatic processing, and particularly relates to the technical field of assembly lines. The invention can limit the processing component on the transmission belt, thereby avoiding the processing component from sliding on the transmission belt, and simultaneously adjusting the distance between two adjacent baffles according to the size of the processing component, thereby being further convenient for practical use.

Description

Mechanical transmission mechanism assembly line based on automatic processing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of production lines, in particular to a mechanical transmission mechanism production line based on automatic processing.

Background

The assembly line is also called an assembly line, and an industrial production mode refers to that each production unit only focuses on the work of processing a certain segment so as to improve the working efficiency and the yield, the expandability of the assembly line is high, the conveying capacity, the conveying speed, the assembly stations and auxiliary components (including quick connectors, fans, electric lamps, sockets, process boards, object placing tables, 24V power supplies, wind scales and the like) can be designed according to requirements.

However, in practical use, when the processing part is conveyed on the transmission belt, the processing part is easy to slide relative to the transmission belt, so that the slipping phenomenon occurs, even the processing part collides on the transmission belt, the practical use is inconvenient, and certain limitation exists.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the above defects in the prior art, embodiments of the present invention provide a mechanical transmission mechanism assembly line based on automated processing, so as to solve the problems that when a processing component is conveyed on a transmission belt, the processing component is easy to slide relative to the transmission belt, and further a slip phenomenon occurs, and even the processing component collides on the transmission belt, which is inconvenient for practical use and has certain limitations in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a mechanical transmission mechanism assembly line based on automatic processing comprises a supporting base, wherein two adjusting plates are arranged above the supporting base, the adjusting plates are connected with the supporting base through a lifting assembly, two rotating rollers are arranged between the two adjusting plates and are connected through a transmission belt, two support rings are sleeved outside the transmission belt, the support rings are fixedly connected with the transmission belt, a plurality of clamping grooves are formed in one sides, close to the two support rings, of the two support rings, a plurality of baffle plates are arranged between the two support rings, limiting blocks are arranged on two sides of each baffle plate, one ends of the limiting blocks are located in the corresponding clamping grooves, the other ends of the limiting blocks are connected with the baffle plates through elastic assemblies, one ends of the rotating rollers are rotatably connected with one of the adjusting plates, fixed shafts are fixedly connected with the other ends of the rotating rollers, and the two fixed shafts are connected with one of the adjusting plates through driving assemblies, drive assembly includes that two set up in the support frame of one of them regulating plate one side, the fixed axle runs through the regulating plate, just the one end and the support frame of fixed axle are connected through first bearing, the outside cover of fixed axle is equipped with the worm wheel, one side of worm wheel is equipped with the worm, two be equipped with double-shaft motor between the worm, double-shaft motor and worm pass through the joint subassembly and connect, double-shaft motor's bottom is equipped with the supporting seat, double-shaft motor and supporting seat pass through a plurality of bolted connection, one side of supporting seat and one side fixed connection of regulating plate, the one end that double-shaft motor was kept away from to the worm rotates with the regulating plate and is connected.

In a preferred embodiment, the joint subassembly is including setting up in the connection pad of worm one end, connection pad and worm fixed connection, one side of connection pad is equipped with the connecting rod, the one end and the output of biax motor of connecting rod are connected, the spout has been seted up to the other end of connecting rod, be equipped with the slider in the spout, the spacing groove has been seted up to one side of connection pad, the one end of slider extends to the spacing inslot, the other end of slider passes through a plurality of first spring coupling with one side inner wall of spout.

In a preferred embodiment, the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the sliding groove are both provided with a first rectangular hole, the sliding block is fixedly connected with two push plates, and the push plates penetrate through the first rectangular holes.

In a preferred embodiment, the lifting unit is including setting up in the backup pad that supports the base top, two fixed pipes of the equal fixedly connected with in both sides of backup pad, the top of fixed pipe and the bottom fixed connection of regulating plate, fixed intraductal first spacing post that is equipped with, the bottom of first spacing post and the top fixed connection who supports the base, two lead screws of bottom fixedly connected with of backup pad, the outside cover of lead screw is equipped with the screwed pipe, the screwed pipe passes through the second bearing with the support base and is connected.

In a preferred embodiment, a handle is provided on the threaded tube.

In a preferred embodiment, the end of the rotating roller far away from the fixed shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is connected with the adjusting plate through a third bearing, the end of the worm far away from the double-shaft motor is provided with a fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the adjusting plate, and the worm is connected with the fixed plate through a fourth bearing.

In a preferred embodiment, the elastic component comprises symmetrical grooves which are formed in two sides of the baffle, one end of the limiting block is located in the groove, one end of the limiting block is connected with one side inner wall of the groove through a second spring, second rectangular holes are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the groove, second limiting columns are fixedly connected to two sides of the limiting block, and the second limiting columns penetrate through the second rectangular holes.

In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the supporting base is fixedly connected with a non-slip mat, and the fixing shaft and the rotating shaft are sleeved with a limiting ring.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. the baffle plates are arranged, the processing parts are limited on the transmission belt, the processing parts are prevented from sliding on the transmission belt, meanwhile, the limiting blocks can be driven to be separated from the corresponding clamping grooves according to the size of the processing parts, the limitation on the positions of the baffle plates is removed, the distance between every two adjacent baffle plates is further adjusted, and after the adjustment is finished, the limiting blocks are clamped into the corresponding clamping grooves again, so that the baffle plates can be fixed at the designated positions, and the practical use is further facilitated;

2. the worm is driven to rotate by the double-shaft motor, the worm wheel drives the fixed shaft to rotate, the rotating roller is driven to rotate by the fixed shaft, the driving belt is driven to rotate, when the double-shaft motor needs to be replaced, the fixed relation between the double-shaft motor and the supporting seat is removed by rotating the driving bolt, the push plate is driven to move, one end of the sliding block is separated from the limiting groove, the clamping relation between the connecting rod and the connecting disc is removed, the double-shaft motor is moved upwards, the double-shaft motor is no longer located at the top of the supporting seat, the double-shaft motor can be detached, and later use is facilitated;

3. rotate through the drive screwed pipe, change the lead screw and be located the length of screwed pipe, and then adjust the height of backup pad, and then make fixed pipe drive regulating plate reciprocate to adjust the height of rotatory roller and drive belt, through the slipmat that sets up, reduce the gliding possibility in relative ground of support base, through the spacing ring that sets up, reduce the possibility that the drive belt rocked, make the steady rotation of drive belt relative rotation roller.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic representation of the construction of the belt of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotating roller of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting plate of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a clamping assembly according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the connecting rod structure of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the lifting assembly of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the elastic assembly of the present invention.

The reference signs are: 1. a support base; 2. an adjusting plate; 3. a rotating roller; 4. a transmission belt; 5. a support ring; 6. a card slot; 7. a baffle plate; 8. a limiting block; 9. a fixed shaft; 10. a support frame; 11. a first bearing; 12. a worm gear; 13. a worm; 14. a double-shaft motor; 15. a supporting seat; 16. a connecting disc; 17. a connecting rod; 18. a chute; 19. a slider; 20. a limiting groove; 21. a first spring; 22. a first rectangular hole; 23. pushing the plate; 24. a support plate; 25. a fixed tube; 26. a first limit post; 27. a threaded pipe; 28. a screw rod; 29. a second bearing; 30. a handle; 31. a rotating shaft; 32. a third bearing; 33. a fixing plate; 34. a fourth bearing; 35. a groove; 36. a second spring; 37. a second rectangular hole; 38. a second limit post; 39. a non-slip mat; 40. a limit ring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The mechanical transmission mechanism assembly line based on automatic processing shown in the attached figures 1-8 comprises a supporting base 1, two adjusting plates 2 are arranged above the supporting base 1, the adjusting plates 2 are connected with the supporting base 1 through a lifting assembly, two rotating rollers 3 are arranged between the two adjusting plates 2, the two rotating rollers 3 are connected through a transmission belt 4, two supporting rings 5 are sleeved outside the transmission belt 4, the supporting rings 5 are fixedly connected with the transmission belt 4, a plurality of clamping grooves 6 are respectively arranged on one sides of the two supporting rings 5, a plurality of baffle plates 7 are arranged between the two supporting rings 5, limiting blocks 8 are respectively arranged on two sides of each baffle plate 7, one ends of the limiting blocks 8 are positioned in the corresponding clamping grooves 6, the other ends of the limiting blocks 8 are connected with the baffle plates 7 through elastic assemblies, one ends of the rotating rollers 3 are rotatably connected with one of the adjusting plates 2, the other end of the rotating roller 3 is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft 9, and the two fixed shafts 9 are connected with one adjusting plate 2 through a driving assembly;

drive assembly includes that two set up in the support frame 10 of 2 one sides of one of them regulating plate, fixed axle 9 runs through regulating plate 2, just the one end of fixed axle 9 is connected through first bearing 11 with support frame 10, the outside cover of fixed axle 9 is equipped with worm wheel 12, one side of worm wheel 12 is equipped with worm 13, two be equipped with double-shaft motor 14 between the worm 13, double-shaft motor 14 and worm 13 pass through the joint subassembly and connect, double-shaft motor 14's bottom is equipped with supporting seat 15, double-shaft motor 14 and supporting seat 15 are through a plurality of bolted connection, one side of supporting seat 15 and one side fixed connection of regulating plate 2, the one end that double-shaft motor 14 was kept away from to worm 13 rotates with regulating plate 2 and is connected.

As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the joint subassembly is including setting up in connection pad 16 of worm 13 one end, connection pad 16 and worm 13 fixed connection, one side of connection pad 16 is equipped with connecting rod 17, the one end of connecting rod 17 is connected with double-shaft motor 14's output, spout 18 has been seted up to the other end of connecting rod 17, be equipped with slider 19 in the spout 18, spacing groove 20 has been seted up to one side of connection pad 16, slider 19's one end extends to in the spacing groove 20, slider 19's the other end is connected through a plurality of first springs 21 with one side inner wall of spout 18.

As shown in fig. 5 and fig. 6, the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the sliding groove 18 are both provided with a first rectangular hole 22, the sliding block 19 is fixedly connected with two push plates 23, and the push plates 23 penetrate through the first rectangular holes 22; the pushing plate 23 is driven to move, the sliding block 19 is further driven to move, one end of the sliding block 19 is separated from the limiting groove 20, the first spring 21 is in a compressed state, and the clamping relation between the connecting rod 17 and the connecting disc 16 can be relieved.

As shown in fig. 7, the lifting assembly includes a supporting plate 24 disposed above the supporting base 1, two fixing tubes 25 are fixedly connected to both sides of the supporting plate 24, the top of the fixing tube 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting plate 2, a first limiting column 26 is disposed in the fixing tube 25, the bottom of the first limiting column 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting base 1, two lead screws 28 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate 24, a threaded tube 27 is sleeved outside the lead screws 28, and the threaded tube 27 is connected to the supporting base 1 through a second bearing 29; rotate through drive screwed pipe 27, change the length that lead screw 28 is located screwed pipe 27, adjust the height of backup pad 24, and then make fixed pipe 25 drive regulating plate 2 reciprocate to adjust the height of rotatory roller 3 and drive belt 4, through the cooperation of fixed pipe 25 and first spacing post 26, make the steady reciprocating of fixed pipe 25.

As shown in fig. 7, a handle 30 is arranged on the threaded pipe 27; the handle 30 is arranged to facilitate the rotation of the driving threaded pipe 27.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, one end of the rotating roller 3 far from the fixed shaft 9 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 31, the rotating shaft 31 is connected with the adjusting plate 2 through a third bearing 32, one end of the worm 13 far from the dual-shaft motor 14 is provided with a fixed plate 33, the fixed plate 33 is fixedly connected with the adjusting plate 2, and the worm 13 is connected with the fixed plate 33 through a fourth bearing 34.

As shown in fig. 8, the elastic assembly includes grooves 35 symmetrically formed on both sides of the baffle 7, one end of the limiting block 8 is located in the groove 35, one end of the limiting block 8 is connected to an inner wall of one side of the groove 35 through a second spring 36, second rectangular holes 37 are formed in inner walls of both sides of the groove 35, second limiting posts 38 are fixedly connected to both sides of the limiting block 8, and the second limiting posts 38 penetrate through the second rectangular holes 37; the second limiting column 38 is driven to move, so that the limiting block 8 moves, the limiting block 8 is separated from the corresponding clamping groove 6, the position of the baffle 7 is limited, the second spring 36 is in a compressed state, the distance between every two adjacent baffles 7 is adjusted, and after the adjustment is finished, the limiting block 8 is clamped into the corresponding clamping groove 6 again, so that the baffles 7 can be fixed at the specified position.

As shown in fig. 3 and 7, the bottom of the supporting base 1 is fixedly connected with a non-slip mat 39, and the fixing shaft 9 and the rotating shaft 31 are sleeved with a limiting ring 40; through the spacing ring 40 that sets up, reduce the possibility that drive belt 4 rocked for drive belt 4 is the steady rotation of rotatory roller 3 relatively, through the slipmat 39 that sets up, reduces the gliding possibility of support base 1 relative ground.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: through the arrangement of the baffles 7, the processing parts are limited on the transmission belt 4, the processing parts are prevented from sliding on the transmission belt 4, meanwhile, the limiting blocks 8 are driven to be separated from the corresponding clamping grooves 6 according to the size of the processing parts, the limitation on the positions of the baffles 7 is removed, the distance between every two adjacent baffles 7 is further adjusted, after the adjustment is finished, the limiting blocks 8 are clamped into the corresponding clamping grooves 6 again, the baffles 7 can be fixed at the designated positions, the practical use is further facilitated, similarly, the number of the baffles 7 on the transmission belt 4 can be increased or reduced according to the practical requirements, the worm 13 is driven to rotate by the double-shaft motor 14, the worm wheel 12 drives the fixed shaft 9 to rotate, the rotary roller 3 is driven to rotate by the fixed shaft 9, the transmission belt 4 is further driven to rotate, when the double-shaft motor 14 needs to be replaced, the driving bolt is driven to rotate, remove the fixed relation between double-shaft motor 14 and the supporting seat 15, and then drive push pedal 23 removes, make the one end of slider 19 break away from spacing groove 20, remove the joint relation between connecting rod 17 and connection pad 16, and then shift up double-shaft motor 14, make double-shaft motor 14 no longer be located the top of supporting seat 15, can accomplish dismantling of double-shaft motor 14, the later stage of being convenient for uses, rotate through drive screwed pipe 27, change the length that lead screw 28 is located screwed pipe 27, adjust the height of backup pad 24, and then make fixed pipe 25 drive regulating plate 2 reciprocate, thereby adjust the height of rotatory roller 3 and drive belt 4.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;

and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a mechanical transmission mechanism assembly line based on automated processing, includes support base (1), its characterized in that: the supporting base is characterized in that two adjusting plates (2) are arranged above the supporting base (1), the adjusting plates (2) are connected with the supporting base (1) through a lifting assembly, two rotating rollers (3) are arranged between the adjusting plates (2), the two rotating rollers (3) are connected through a transmission belt (4), two supporting rings (5) are sleeved outside the transmission belt (4), the supporting rings (5) are fixedly connected with the transmission belt (4), a plurality of clamping grooves (6) are respectively formed in one side, close to each other, of the two supporting rings (5), a plurality of baffle plates (7) are arranged between the two supporting rings (5), limiting blocks (8) are respectively arranged on two sides of each baffle plate (7), one end of each limiting block (8) is located in the corresponding clamping groove (6), the other end of each limiting block (8) is connected with the baffle plate (7) through an elastic assembly, one end of each rotating roller (3) is rotatably connected with one adjusting plate (2, the other end of the rotating roller (3) is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft (9), and the two fixed shafts (9) are connected with one adjusting plate (2) through a driving assembly;

the driving component comprises two supporting frames (10) arranged on one side of one adjusting plate (2), the fixed shaft (9) penetrates through the adjusting plate (2), one end of the fixed shaft (9) is connected with the support frame (10) through a first bearing (11), a worm wheel (12) is sleeved outside the fixed shaft (9), a worm (13) is arranged on one side of the worm wheel (12), a double-shaft motor (14) is arranged between the two worms (13), the double-shaft motor (14) is connected with the worm (13) through a clamping component, a supporting seat (15) is arranged at the bottom of the double-shaft motor (14), the double-shaft motor (14) is connected with the supporting seat (15) through a plurality of bolts, one side of the supporting seat (15) is fixedly connected with one side of the adjusting plate (2), one end of the worm (13) far away from the double-shaft motor (14) is rotatably connected with the adjusting plate (2).

2. The mechanical transmission mechanism assembly line based on automatic processing of claim 1, wherein: the joint subassembly is including setting up in connection pad (16) of worm (13) one end, connection pad (16) and worm (13) fixed connection, one side of connection pad (16) is equipped with connecting rod (17), the one end of connecting rod (17) is connected with the output of double-shaft motor (14), spout (18) have been seted up to the other end of connecting rod (17), be equipped with slider (19) in spout (18), spacing groove (20) have been seted up to one side of connection pad (16), the one end of slider (19) extends to in spacing groove (20), the other end of slider (19) is connected through a plurality of first springs (21) with one side inner wall of spout (18).

3. The mechanical transmission mechanism assembly line based on automatic processing as claimed in claim 2, wherein: first rectangular hole (22) have all been seted up to the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of spout (18), two push pedal (23) of fixedly connected with on slider (19), just first rectangular hole (22) are run through in push pedal (23).

4. The mechanical transmission mechanism assembly line based on automatic processing of claim 1, wherein: the lifting component comprises a supporting plate (24) arranged above the supporting base (1), two fixed pipes (25) fixedly connected with the two sides of the supporting plate (24), the top of each fixed pipe (25) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the adjusting plate (2), a first limiting column (26) is arranged in each fixed pipe (25), the bottom of each first limiting column (26) is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting base (1), two lead screws (28) fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting plate (24), a threaded pipe (27) is sleeved outside each lead screw (28), and the threaded pipe (27) is connected with the supporting base (1) through a second bearing (29).

5. The mechanical transmission mechanism assembly line based on automatic processing of claim 4, wherein: a handle (30) is arranged on the threaded pipe (27).

6. The mechanical transmission mechanism assembly line based on automatic processing of claim 1, wherein: rotatory roller (3) are kept away from one end fixedly connected with rotation axis (31) of fixed axle (9), rotation axis (31) are connected through third bearing (32) with regulating plate (2), the one end that biax motor (14) were kept away from in worm (13) is equipped with fixed plate (33), fixed plate (33) and regulating plate (2) fixed connection, worm (13) are connected through fourth bearing (34) with fixed plate (33).

7. The mechanical transmission mechanism assembly line based on automatic processing of claim 1, wherein: the elastic component comprises a groove (35) which is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the baffle (7), one end of the limiting block (8) is located in the groove (35), one end of the limiting block (8) is connected with one side inner wall of the groove (35) through a second spring (36), the two side inner walls of the groove (35) are provided with second rectangular holes (37), two sides of the limiting block (8) are fixedly connected with second limiting columns (38), and the second limiting columns (38) penetrate through the second rectangular holes (37).

8. The mechanical transmission mechanism assembly line based on automatic processing of claim 6, wherein: the bottom of the supporting base (1) is fixedly connected with an anti-slip pad (39), and limiting rings (40) are sleeved outside the fixed shaft (9) and the rotating shaft (31).