CN113400149B - Gear manufacturing and processing equipment and method - Google Patents
Gear manufacturing and processing equipment and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113400149B CN113400149B CN202110786005.1A CN202110786005A CN113400149B CN 113400149 B CN113400149 B CN 113400149B CN 202110786005 A CN202110786005 A CN 202110786005A CN 113400149 B CN113400149 B CN 113400149B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- polishing
- driving
- gear
- processing
- lifting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B19/00—Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/005—Feeding or manipulating devices specially adapted to grinding machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/02—Frames; Beds; Carriages
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/02—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for performing a reciprocating movement of carriages or work- tables
- B24B47/06—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for performing a reciprocating movement of carriages or work- tables by liquid or gas pressure only
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
- Grinding And Polishing Of Tertiary Curved Surfaces And Surfaces With Complex Shapes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to gear manufacturing and processing equipment and a gear manufacturing and processing method, which comprise a processing rack, wherein vertical plates are uniformly arranged on the processing rack, a processing frame is arranged on the vertical plates, a round hole is formed in the lower end face of the processing frame, a driving motor is arranged on the processing rack, a rotating plate is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor, the driving motor is used for controlling the rotating plate to rotate and adjust, a telescopic piece is arranged on the rotating plate, and a top plate is arranged on the telescopic piece. The gear manufacturing and processing device can solve the problems that the existing gear needs to be polished after being molded, the gear needs to be fixed by using a clamp manually during the gear manufacturing and processing, the surface of the gear and the gap between racks need to be polished sequentially during polishing, the gear needs to be disassembled manually after the gear is finished, the clamp needs to be adjusted manually and continuously during the process to disassemble the gear, and the gear cannot be continuously processed, so that the gear manufacturing and processing efficiency is affected.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical parts, in particular to gear manufacturing and processing equipment and a method.
Background
The gear is a mechanical element for transmitting motion and power, the application field of the gear serving as the mechanical element is relatively wide, and the gear industry mainly comprises three types of enterprises: the manufacturing enterprises of the vehicle gear transmission and the special equipment of the industrial gear transmission are the same in all parts according to the specific conditions of the use of the gears in the production and manufacturing processes, the cast gears need to be subjected to fine treatment after being molded, the surfaces of the gears need to be cleaned firstly, impurities such as burrs on the end faces of the gears and racks are removed, and the condition of cleaning the surfaces of the gears is critical to the subsequent processing of the gears.
At present, the following problems that exist in the manufacturing process of the existing gear, firstly, the gear needs to be polished after being molded, the gear needs to be fixed by using a clamp manually during the gear polishing process, the gear needs to be manually disassembled after the gear is finished by polishing gaps between the surface of the gear and racks sequentially during polishing, the gear needs to be continuously adjusted manually to be disassembled in the process, and the gear cannot be continuously processed, so that the gear manufacturing and processing efficiency is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention provides a gear manufacturing and processing apparatus for solving the above-mentioned problems.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a gear manufacturing processing equipment, including processing frame, evenly be provided with the riser in the processing frame, be provided with the processing frame on the riser, the round hole has been seted up to the lower terminal surface of processing frame, be provided with in the processing frame and install driving motor, driving motor's output shaft runs through the round hole, and install the rotor plate on driving motor's the output shaft, driving motor is used for controlling the rotor plate and rotates the regulation, install the extensible member on the rotor plate, install the roof on the extensible member, the extensible member is used for controlling the roof and carries out altitude mixture control, roof and processing frame's inner wall sliding connection.
The rotating plate is uniformly provided with placing holes along the circumference of the rotating plate, limiting polishing devices which are used for limiting the gears and polishing racks on the gears are arranged in the placing holes, a first driving executing device which is used for polishing the lower end face of the gears is arranged at the lower end face of the processing frame, and a second driving executing device which is used for polishing the upper end face of the gears is arranged on the top plate, and the first driving executing device and the second driving executing device are identical in structure.
Spacing grinding device is including evenly seting up the lift groove on the rotor plate, the lift groove with place the hole intercommunication, the lift hole with the lift groove intercommunication has been seted up to the rotor plate upper and lower bilateral symmetry, install the lift spring pole on the inner wall of lift groove, install the lifter on the lift spring pole, be provided with the lifter on the lifter, the lifter slides and sets up in the lift hole and extends to the outside of rotor plate, the lifter extends to and places downthehole portion, and link to each other through polishing the ring between the lifter, polish and be connected with the bar piece of polishing through alternate mechanism on the ring.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the second driving execution device comprises two driving holes and an execution hole, wherein the two driving holes and the execution hole are arranged along the clockwise direction of the top plate, an end surface polishing mechanism is arranged in the driving hole, an execution control mechanism is arranged in the execution hole, a control motor is arranged on the top plate through a motor seat, and an output shaft of the control motor is connected with one of the end surface polishing mechanisms.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a feed inlet is formed in the left side of the top plate, a discharge outlet is formed in the front side of the lower end face of the processing frame, a guide frame is arranged on the processing frame, and the guide frame is positioned below the discharge outlet.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the telescopic piece comprises a rotating cylinder arranged on the rotating plate through a bearing, a telescopic cylinder is arranged in the rotating cylinder, and the output end of the telescopic cylinder is connected to the top plate through a flange.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the penetrating mechanism comprises a penetrating groove formed in a polishing ring, a fixing hole communicated with the penetrating groove is formed in the polishing ring, an abutting plate is hinged in the penetrating groove through a pin shaft, a spring is arranged between the abutting plate and the inner wall of the penetrating groove, an annular fixing frame is arranged on the polishing ring through the spring, fixing rods are uniformly arranged on the annular fixing frame, and the fixing rods are in sliding connection with the fixing hole and extend into the penetrating hole.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the polishing strip-shaped block is provided with a penetration block connected with the penetration groove, and the penetration block is provided with a penetration hole.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the inner wall of the processing frame is uniformly provided with limiting grooves along the circumferential direction of the inner wall, the top plate is provided with limiting blocks matched with the limiting grooves, and the limiting blocks are arranged in the limiting grooves in a sliding manner.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the end surface polishing mechanism comprises an annular rotating groove arranged on a top plate, the central axis of the annular rotating groove coincides with the central axis of a driving hole, a polishing rotating ring is arranged in the annular rotating groove in a sliding manner, a cross polishing frame is arranged between the polishing rotating rings, an end surface polishing strip is arranged on the cross polishing frame, a mounting column is arranged on the cross polishing frame, driven gears are arranged on the mounting column, the driven gears on the two end surface polishing mechanisms are meshed, and one driven gear is connected to a control motor
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the execution control mechanism comprises an annular rotary groove arranged on the top plate, a driving rotary ring is slidably arranged in the annular rotary groove, a pressing frame with an L-shaped structure is uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the driving rotary ring along the circumferential direction of the inner wall of the driving rotary ring, a driving chain wheel is arranged on the outer wall of the driving rotary ring, a chain is arranged on the driving chain wheel, a driven chain wheel is connected on the chain, the driven chain wheel is arranged on the driven gear, and the diameter of the annular rotary groove is larger than the width from the lifting groove to the central axis of the placement hole.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the driving rotary ring is abutted against the lifting rod, and the end surface of the driving rotary ring, which is contacted with the lifting rod, is in an uneven structure.
The invention also provides a using method of the gear manufacturing and processing equipment in the gear manufacturing and processing process;
step one, preparing operation, namely intensively conveying the cast gear to a position to be processed;
step two, adjusting operation, namely selecting a corresponding polishing strip block to be fixed on a polishing ring according to the specification of the gear to be processed;
thirdly, placing, namely placing the gear at the position where the gear is adjusted by the placement hole, and limiting the gear through a limiting polishing device;
and step four, executing operation, wherein the driving motor controls the rotating plate to rotate and adjust, in the process, firstly, the end face polishing mechanism polishes the upper end face and the lower end face of the gear, and then the executing control mechanism and the limiting polishing device cooperate to carry out up-and-down reciprocating polishing treatment on the rack on the gear.
Advantageous effects
1. The gear grinding device solves the problems that the existing gear needs to be ground after being molded, the gear needs to be fixed by using a clamp manually during machining the gear grinding, the surface of the gear and a gap between racks need to be sequentially ground during grinding, the gear needs to be manually disassembled after machining, the clamp needs to be manually and continuously adjusted during the machining process to disassemble the gear, and the gear cannot be continuously machined, so that the gear manufacturing and machining efficiency is affected;
2. according to the invention, in the process of processing the gears, the gears are only required to be placed in the placement holes in sequence, so that continuous processing operation can be sequentially performed on a plurality of gears, the gears are not required to be fixed, and the processing efficiency of the gears is improved;
3. the limiting polishing device designed in the invention can select polishing strip blocks matched with the limiting polishing device according to the specification of the gear to mount in operation, and can uniformly polish racks on the gear.
4. The first driving executing device and the second driving executing device designed in the invention can finish polishing treatment on the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the rack in the forward and reverse directions in operation, and can improve the polishing quality of the end surface of the gear.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a plan view of the present invention showing the construction of the processing frame, riser, processing frame, drive motor, rotating plate, top plate and telescoping members;
FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view of the present invention showing the construction of the processing frame, rotating plate, top plate, limit grinding device and end grinding mechanism;
FIG. 4 is a schematic plan view of the present invention showing the construction of the processing frame, rotating plate, top plate and actuator;
FIG. 5 is a schematic plan view of the present invention between the top plate and the actuator;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure between the processing frame and the actuator part of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a plan cross-sectional view of a rotating plate of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a partial method diagram of fig. 7 at a in accordance with the present invention.
Description of the embodiments
Embodiments of the invention are described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings, but the invention can be implemented in a number of different ways, which are defined and covered by the claims.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, a gear manufacturing and processing device comprises a processing rack 1, wherein vertical plates 2 are uniformly arranged on the processing rack 1, a processing frame 3 is arranged on the vertical plates 2, a round hole is formed in the lower end face of the processing frame 3, a driving motor 4 is arranged on the processing rack 1, an output shaft of the driving motor 4 penetrates through the round hole, a rotating plate 5 is arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor 4, the driving motor 4 is used for driving the rotating plate 5 to perform angle adjustment, a telescopic piece is arranged on the rotating plate 5, a top plate 6 is arranged on the telescopic piece, and the top plate 6 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the processing frame 3;
a feed inlet is formed in the left side of the top plate 6, a discharge outlet is formed in the front side of the lower end face of the processing frame 3, a guide frame 11 is arranged on the processing frame 1, and the guide frame 11 is located below the discharge outlet.
The rotating plate 5 is uniformly provided with placing holes along the circumferential direction, a limiting polishing device 51 is arranged in the placing holes, a first driving executing device is arranged at the lower end face of the processing frame 3, a second driving executing device 53 is arranged on the top plate 6, and the first driving executing device and the second driving executing device 53 have the same structure;
the feeding hole through roof 6 places cast gear in the hole of placing on the rotor plate 5, cast gear lower terminal surface supports and leans on the inner wall of processing frame 3, carry out fixed in position to the gear through spacing grinding device 51, start driving motor 4 drives rotor plate 5 and carries out angular adjustment, rotor plate 5 drives cast gear in the motion and changes its position in step, through the motion of drive executive device No. one and No. two drive executive device 53, carry out positive and negative two directions to the up end of gear and can also carry out reciprocal polishing treatment from top to bottom to the rack of gear.
The density of rack distribution on the wheel disc of the gears with different specifications is different, in order to be convenient and adapt to the gear processing with different specifications, the design is made that the limiting polishing device 51 comprises lifting grooves which are uniformly arranged on the rotating plate 5, the lifting grooves are communicated with the placing holes, lifting holes which are communicated with the lifting grooves are symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the rotating plate 5, lifting spring rods 511 are arranged on the inner walls of the lifting grooves, lifting blocks 512 are arranged on the lifting spring rods 511, lifting rods 513 are arranged on the lifting blocks 512, the lifting rods 513 are slidably arranged in the lifting holes and extend to the outer side of the rotating plate 5, the lifting blocks 512 extend to the inner side of the placing holes, the lifting blocks 512 are connected through polishing rings 514, and polishing strip-shaped blocks 516 are connected on the polishing rings 514 through penetrating mechanisms 515;
according to the gear specification to be processed, a corresponding number of polishing strip-shaped blocks 516 are fixed on the polishing ring 514 through the penetrating mechanism 515, the lifting spring rods 511 play a role in supporting and limiting the lifting blocks 512 in operation, the lifting blocks 512 can synchronously drive the polishing strip-shaped blocks 516 to lift and reciprocate through the polishing ring 514 in motion, the polishing strip-shaped blocks 516 play a role in limiting a cast gear, and meanwhile the polishing strip-shaped blocks 516 can polish racks on the gear in lifting and reciprocating.
The penetration mechanism 515 comprises a penetration groove formed in the polishing ring 514, a fixing hole communicated with the penetration groove is formed in the polishing ring 514, an abutting plate 5151 is hinged in the penetration groove through a pin shaft, a spring is arranged between the abutting plate 5151 and the inner wall of the penetration groove, an annular fixing frame 5152 is arranged on the polishing ring 514 through the spring, fixing rods 5153 are uniformly arranged on the annular fixing frame 5152, and the fixing rods 5153 are in sliding connection with the fixing hole and extend into the penetration hole.
The polishing bar 516 is provided with a penetration block connected with the penetration groove, and the penetration block is provided with a penetration hole.
According to the working requirement, a corresponding number of polishing strip-shaped blocks 516 are selected, the annular fixing frame 5152 is lifted upwards to enable the fixing rods 5153 to be separated from the penetrating holes, the penetrating blocks on the polishing strip-shaped blocks 516 are inserted into the penetrating grooves according to the shape of a gear to be processed, the penetrating blocks squeeze the leaning plates 5151 when being inserted into the penetrating grooves, the leaning plates 5151 after being squeezed rotate to lean against the penetrating blocks, after the polishing strip-shaped blocks 516 are uniformly installed, the annular fixing frame 5152 is loosened, the annular fixing frame 5152 drives the fixing rods 5153 to be inserted into the penetrating holes under the action of springs, and the installed polishing strip-shaped blocks 516 are fixed on the polishing ring 514.
The second driving and executing device 53 comprises two driving holes and executing holes which are arranged along the clockwise direction of the top plate 6, an end surface polishing mechanism 531 is arranged in each driving hole, an executing control mechanism 532 is arranged in each executing hole, a control motor 533 is installed on the top plate 6 through a motor base, and an output shaft of the control motor 533 is connected with one of the end surface polishing mechanisms 531.
The telescopic part comprises a rotating cylinder 7 arranged on the rotating plate 5 through a bearing, a telescopic cylinder 8 is arranged in the rotating cylinder 7, and the output end of the telescopic cylinder 8 is connected to the top plate 6 through a flange.
Limiting grooves are uniformly formed in the inner wall of the processing frame 3 along the circumferential direction of the processing frame, limiting blocks matched with the limiting grooves are arranged on the top plate 6, and the limiting blocks are slidably arranged in the limiting grooves.
The end face polishing mechanism 531 comprises an annular rotating groove formed in the top plate 6, the central axis of the annular rotating groove coincides with the central axis of the driving hole, polishing rotating rings 5311 are slidably arranged in the annular rotating groove, a cross polishing frame 5312 is arranged between the polishing rotating rings 5311, end face polishing strips 5313 are arranged on the cross polishing frame 5312, mounting columns 5314 are arranged on the cross polishing frame 5312, driven gears 5315 are arranged on the mounting columns 5314, the driven gears 5315 on the two end face polishing mechanisms 531 are meshed, and one driven gear 5315 is connected to the control motor 533.
After the cast gear is placed, the telescopic cylinder 8 drives the top plate 6 to be adjusted to a proper position upwards, the driving motor 4 is started to drive the rotating plate 5 to be adjusted in angle, the gear is driven to be adjusted to a proper position through the rotating plate 5, the cast gear is adjusted to the position where the end face polishing strip 5313 works, the telescopic cylinder 8 is started to drive the top plate 6 to be adjusted downwards at the moment, the end face polishing strip 5313 on the first driving executing device and the second driving executing device 53 are attached to the upper end face and the lower end face of the cast gear, the driving motor 533 is started to drive the driven gear 5315 to rotate, and the driven gear 5315 drives the end face polishing strip 5313 on the cross polishing frame 5312 to positively polish the end face of the gear in rotation.
And then the gears subjected to forward polishing are driven to be adjusted to the adjacent end surface polishing mechanisms 531 clockwise through the mutual matching between the driving motor 4 and the telescopic cylinder 8, and the end surface polishing strips 5313 on the cross polishing frame 5312 are driven to polish the end surfaces of the gears reversely through the meshing of the driven gears 5315.
The execution control mechanism 532 includes the annular rotary groove of seting up on roof 6, the central axis in annular rotary groove and the central axis coincidence of execution hole, the slip is provided with drive swivel 5321 in the annular rotary groove, evenly be provided with the pressfitting frame 5322 that is L type structure along its circumference on the inner wall of drive swivel 5321, be provided with driving sprocket 5323 on the outer wall of drive swivel 5321, be provided with chain 5324 on the driving sprocket 5323, be connected with driven sprocket 5325 on the chain 5324, driven sprocket 5325 sets up on driven gear 5315, the diameter in annular rotary groove is greater than the width of lift groove to placing hole central axis.
The driving rotation ring 5321 abuts on the elevating rod 513, and the end surface of the driving rotation ring 5321 contacting the elevating rod 513 is in a rugged structure.
After the gear after casting shaping is polished in positive and negative two directions, drive the gear motion to the working position of actuating control mechanism 532 clockwise through the cooperation between driving motor 4 and the flexible cylinder 8, flexible cylinder 8 drives roof 6 downward movement this moment, support tightly through pressfitting frame 5322 to the terminal surface of gear, driven gear 5315 drives drive swivel ring 5321 through the cooperation between driving sprocket 5323, driven sprocket 5325 and the chain 5324 and carries out circumference rotation when rotating, drive swivel ring 5321 drives the rack of polishing on the gear through the cooperation between its rugged terminal surface and lifter 513 and carries out reciprocal lift and polishes.
After the gears are polished, the gears are driven to be discharged from the discharge port through the cooperation of the driving motor 4 and the telescopic cylinder 8, and the discharged gears slide down from the guide frame 11.
The invention also provides a using method of the gear manufacturing and processing equipment in the gear manufacturing and processing process;
step one, preparing operation, namely intensively conveying the cast gear to a position to be processed;
step two, adjusting operation, namely selecting corresponding polishing strip-shaped blocks 516 to be fixed on the polishing ring 514 according to the specification of the gear to be processed, selecting a corresponding number of polishing strip-shaped blocks 516, separating the fixing rods 5153 from the penetration holes by lifting the annular fixing frames 5152 upwards, inserting the penetration blocks on the polishing strip-shaped blocks 516 into the penetration grooves, extruding the abutting plates 5151 when the penetration blocks are inserted into the penetration grooves, rotating the abutting plates 5151 after extrusion to abut the penetration blocks, loosening the annular fixing frames 5152 after the polishing strip-shaped blocks 516 are uniformly installed, and driving the fixing rods 5153 to be inserted into the penetration holes under the action of springs to fix the installed polishing strip-shaped blocks 516 on the polishing ring 514;
step three, placing, namely placing the gear at the position where the gear is adjusted by the placement hole, and limiting the gear through a limiting and polishing device 51;
step four, executing operation, wherein the driving motor 4 controls the rotating plate 5 to rotate and adjust, in the process, firstly the end face polishing mechanism 531 polishes the upper end face and the lower end face of the gear, then the executing control mechanism 532 cooperates with the limiting polishing device 51 to carry out up-and-down reciprocating polishing treatment on the rack on the gear, and the polished gear is discharged from the discharge port.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The gear manufacturing and processing equipment comprises a processing rack (1), and is characterized in that vertical plates (2) are uniformly arranged on the processing rack (1), processing frames (3) are arranged on the vertical plates (2), round holes are formed in the lower end faces of the processing frames (3), driving motors (4) are arranged on the processing rack (1), output shafts of the driving motors (4) penetrate through the round holes, rotating plates (5) are arranged on the output shafts of the driving motors (4), telescopic members are arranged on the rotating plates (5), top plates (6) are arranged on the telescopic members, and the top plates (6) are in sliding connection with the inner walls of the processing frames (3); the telescopic piece comprises a rotating cylinder (7) arranged on the rotating plate (5) through a bearing, a telescopic cylinder (8) is arranged in the rotating cylinder (7), and the output end of the telescopic cylinder (8) is connected to the top plate (6) through a flange;
the rotary plate (5) is uniformly provided with placing holes along the circumferential direction of the rotary plate, a limiting polishing device (51) is arranged in each placing hole, a first driving executing device is arranged at the lower end face of the processing frame (3), a second driving executing device (53) is arranged on the top plate (6), and the first driving executing device and the second driving executing device (53) have the same structure;
the limiting polishing device (51) comprises lifting grooves which are uniformly formed in a rotating plate (5), wherein the lifting grooves are communicated with the placing holes, lifting holes which are communicated with the lifting grooves are symmetrically formed in the upper side and the lower side of the rotating plate (5), lifting spring rods (511) are arranged on the inner walls of the lifting grooves, lifting blocks (512) are arranged on the lifting spring rods (511), lifting rods (513) are arranged on the lifting blocks (512), the lifting rods (513) are slidably arranged in the lifting holes and extend to the outer sides of the rotating plate (5), the lifting blocks (512) extend to the inner sides of the placing holes, the lifting blocks (512) are connected through polishing rings (514), and polishing strip-shaped blocks (516) are connected to the polishing rings (514) through penetrating mechanisms (515);
the second driving executing device (53) comprises two driving holes and executing holes, wherein the two driving holes and the executing holes are arranged in the clockwise direction of the top plate (6), an end surface polishing mechanism (531) is arranged in each driving hole, an executing control mechanism (532) is arranged in each executing hole, a control motor (533) is arranged on the top plate (6) through a motor base, and an output shaft of the control motor (533) is connected with one end surface polishing mechanism (531);
the end face polishing mechanism (531) comprises an annular rotating groove formed in the top plate (6), the central axis of the annular rotating groove coincides with the central axis of the driving hole, a polishing rotating ring (5311) is arranged in the annular rotating groove in a sliding mode, a cross polishing frame (5312) is arranged between the polishing rotating rings (5311), an end face polishing strip (5313) is arranged on the cross polishing frame (5312), a mounting column (5314) is arranged on the cross polishing frame (5312), and a driven gear (5315) is arranged on the mounting column (5314);
the actuating control mechanism (532) comprises an annular rotating groove formed in the top plate (6), a driving rotating ring (5321) is slidably arranged in the annular rotating groove, a pressing frame (5322) with an L-shaped structure is uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the driving rotating ring (5321) along the circumferential direction of the driving rotating ring, a driving chain wheel (5323) is arranged on the outer wall of the driving rotating ring (5321), a chain (5324) is arranged on the driving chain wheel (5323), a driven chain wheel (5325) is connected on the chain (5324), and the driven chain wheel (5325) is arranged on the driven gear (5315);
the driving rotary ring (5321) is abutted against the lifting rod (513), and the end face of the driving rotary ring (5321) contacted with the lifting rod (513) is of an uneven structure.
2. The gear manufacturing and processing device according to claim 1, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the left side of the top plate (6), a discharge outlet is formed in the front side of the lower end face of the processing frame (3), a guide frame (11) is arranged on the processing frame (1), and the guide frame (11) is located below the discharge outlet.
3. The gear manufacturing and processing device according to claim 1, wherein the penetrating mechanism (515) comprises a penetrating groove formed in the polishing ring (514), a fixing hole communicated with the penetrating groove is formed in the polishing ring (514), an abutting plate (5151) is hinged in the penetrating groove through a pin shaft, a spring is arranged between the abutting plate (5151) and the inner wall of the penetrating groove, an annular fixing frame (5152) is arranged on the polishing ring (514) through the spring, fixing rods (5153) are uniformly arranged on the annular fixing frame (5152), penetrating blocks communicated with the penetrating groove are arranged on the polishing strip blocks (516), penetrating holes are formed in the penetrating blocks, and the fixing rods (5153) are slidably connected with the fixing holes and extend into the penetrating holes.
4. The gear manufacturing and processing device according to claim 1, wherein limiting grooves are uniformly formed in the inner wall of the processing frame (3) along the circumferential direction of the processing frame, limiting blocks matched with the limiting grooves are arranged on the top plate (6), and the limiting blocks are slidably arranged in the limiting grooves.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110786005.1A CN113400149B (en) | 2021-07-12 | 2021-07-12 | Gear manufacturing and processing equipment and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110786005.1A CN113400149B (en) | 2021-07-12 | 2021-07-12 | Gear manufacturing and processing equipment and method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113400149A CN113400149A (en) | 2021-09-17 |
| CN113400149B true CN113400149B (en) | 2023-09-26 |
Family
ID=77685955
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110786005.1A Active CN113400149B (en) | 2021-07-12 | 2021-07-12 | Gear manufacturing and processing equipment and method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113400149B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN207448148U (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-06-05 | 常州市爱伦机械有限公司 | A kind of non-ferrous metal forging sanding apparatus that two-sided polishing can be achieved |
| CN208496567U (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2019-02-15 | 重庆任翔科技有限公司 | Gear grinding apparatus |
| CN208929879U (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-06-04 | 青岛鑫燕机械设备有限公司 | The two-sided grinding device of flywheel ring gear |
| CN209207159U (en) * | 2018-12-16 | 2019-08-06 | 泰州鼎鑫齿轮有限公司 | A kind of mechanical gear processing unit (plant) |
| CN111055176A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-04-24 | 宣城坚腾智能传动设备有限公司 | Device for grinding end face of gear |
| JP2021064777A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2021-04-22 | 曾峰 | Single crystal silicon outer diameter polishing device for semiconductor device |
-
2021
- 2021-07-12 CN CN202110786005.1A patent/CN113400149B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN207448148U (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-06-05 | 常州市爱伦机械有限公司 | A kind of non-ferrous metal forging sanding apparatus that two-sided polishing can be achieved |
| CN208496567U (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2019-02-15 | 重庆任翔科技有限公司 | Gear grinding apparatus |
| CN208929879U (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-06-04 | 青岛鑫燕机械设备有限公司 | The two-sided grinding device of flywheel ring gear |
| CN209207159U (en) * | 2018-12-16 | 2019-08-06 | 泰州鼎鑫齿轮有限公司 | A kind of mechanical gear processing unit (plant) |
| JP2021064777A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2021-04-22 | 曾峰 | Single crystal silicon outer diameter polishing device for semiconductor device |
| CN111055176A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-04-24 | 宣城坚腾智能传动设备有限公司 | Device for grinding end face of gear |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN113400149A (en) | 2021-09-17 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN111390713B (en) | Electric insulator machining and forming process | |
| CN112518564B (en) | Honing head with adjustable hole diameter and single-feed and double-feed for cylinder body and cylinder sleeve | |
| CN116852189B (en) | Grinding device for surface treatment of plunger of tubing pump | |
| CN108705420B (en) | Profiling polishing equipment | |
| CN111482857A (en) | Surface treatment system after forming of metallurgical casting connecting piece | |
| CN115026589A (en) | Equipment for machining cylinder cover and working method thereof | |
| CN110539243A (en) | Novel grinding and polishing equipment | |
| CN113400149B (en) | Gear manufacturing and processing equipment and method | |
| CN116619152A (en) | Device and method for processing main furnace chamber of semiconductor furnace | |
| CN106938482B (en) | Saw blade with left and right flat hard alloy teeth and full-automatic front angle grinding device thereof | |
| CN209954430U (en) | Steering gear rack polishing machine table | |
| CN113059412A (en) | Machining system for automobile hub and machining process of machining system | |
| CN216913237U (en) | Deburring device for rubber handrail production | |
| CN114603415B (en) | Powder metallurgy crankshaft sprocket machining equipment | |
| CN111361067A (en) | Post-treatment process for outer surface of rubber tire | |
| CN110561236A (en) | Spanner multiunit polisher for five metals production preparation | |
| CN218874921U (en) | Plank corner grinding device | |
| CN116276610B (en) | Automatic grinding machine and grinding method for air outlet rod of electronic cigarette accessory | |
| CN218504199U (en) | Surface polishing device for mold guide pillar | |
| CN220240911U (en) | Automatic grinding device of car drive shaft | |
| CN217992081U (en) | Square tube polishing device | |
| CN220162144U (en) | Bearing raceway superfinishing device | |
| CN215659324U (en) | Semi-automatic burnishing machine for experiments | |
| CN218891580U (en) | Novel automatic polishing device for bearing machining | |
| CN215036252U (en) | Numerical control mould polisher with clearance function |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20230830 Address after: 402560 No.206 Tonghe Avenue, industrial park, Tongliang District, Chongqing Applicant after: CHONGQING NANYAN INDUSTRIAL GROUP LONGJIAN MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO.,LTD. Address before: 246700 Yi Jin Zhen Yi Jin Cun, Zongyang County, Tongling City, Anhui Province Applicant before: Sheng Shixiong |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |