CN113397969A - Medicine box with built-in vacuum cup for patients in endocrinology department - Google Patents

Medicine box with built-in vacuum cup for patients in endocrinology department Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113397969A
CN113397969A CN202110743506.1A CN202110743506A CN113397969A CN 113397969 A CN113397969 A CN 113397969A CN 202110743506 A CN202110743506 A CN 202110743506A CN 113397969 A CN113397969 A CN 113397969A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
medicine
bag
storage part
built
handle
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Granted
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CN202110743506.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113397969B (en
Inventor
龚孟笛
陈佩
杨利娟
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First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology
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First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology
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Publication of CN113397969A publication Critical patent/CN113397969A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J1/00Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
    • A61J1/03Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes for pills or tablets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G19/00Table service
    • A47G19/22Drinking vessels or saucers used for table service
    • A47G19/2205Drinking glasses or vessels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G19/00Table service
    • A47G19/22Drinking vessels or saucers used for table service
    • A47G19/2288Drinking vessels or saucers used for table service with means for keeping liquid cool or hot
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J1/00Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J7/00Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
    • A61J7/0015Devices specially adapted for taking medicines
    • A61J7/0046Cups, bottles or bags
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02W90/10Bio-packaging, e.g. packing containers made from renewable resources or bio-plastics

Abstract

The invention discloses a medicine box with a built-in heat-preservation cup for patients in endocrinology, which comprises a water storage part, a medicine storage part and an auxiliary cylinder, wherein the medicine storage part and the auxiliary cylinder are both positioned below the water storage part, are annular and surround the outer side of the auxiliary cylinder, and are detachably arranged in an annular cavity of the medicine storage part; the medicine storage part is provided with a plurality of hollow containing hoppers which are uniformly distributed in the circumference, each cavity containing hopper extends vertically, a medicine guide hole is formed in the bottom of the cavity, an openable bottom cover is arranged at the bottom of the medicine guide hole, and the cavity containing hoppers is internally provided with an elastic jacking component which is matched with the bottom cover and used for tightly pressing tablets. Has the advantages that: the requirement that the user goes out to take medicine and use water is satisfied, and when improving current equipment and going out to carry, the tablet of inside depositing is made a round trip to rock, causes damaged problem, guarantees the drug effect of patient when taking medicine.

Description

Medicine box with built-in vacuum cup for patients in endocrinology department
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of endocrinology equipment, in particular to a medicine box with a built-in heat-preservation cup for patients in endocrinology.
Background
The endocrinology department is a place special for treating diseases of the endocrinology department in hospitals and is mainly responsible for clinical diagnosis and treatment of diabetes, obesity, osteoporosis, gout, lipid metabolism disorder, diseases of thyroid, pituitary, adrenal gland, gonad, parathyroid gland and the like. Some patients in the endocrinology department must take the medicine regularly during the treatment period, so the patients need to carry the medicine and the water cup when going out, thereby being convenient for taking the medicine in time.
In the prior art, the water cup with the medicine storage function can meet the requirements of a patient on carrying medicines and water at the same time. The application numbers are: CN201920422325.7, the name of the invention is: the utility model provides a multi-functional medicine box thermos cup, is through designing the cup for half medicine box formula structure of half drinking cup to when going out, can enough deposit the medicine, can adorn water again. However, the above patent technology has the following problems in the using process:
1. the medicines stored in the medicine boxes can shake back and forth in the carrying process, so that the flaky medicines are easy to crush due to collision, and the medicine effect is reduced and the treatment effect is influenced due to incomplete tablets when a patient takes the medicine;
2. granular medicines need to be poured into the water cup to be melted and taken, so that medicines are remained in the water cup, the water cup is polluted, and when the water cup is cleaned, the medicines in the medicine box are inevitably influenced, so that the medicines are polluted by water or are affected by damp, and the like;
3. because the water cup is adjacent to the medicine box, the water temperature in the water cup can be transferred to the medicine box through the water cup, sugar-coat medicines or individual medicines in the medicine box can be heated and melted, or capsule medicines are thermally deformed, so that the medicines cannot be taken, and the melted medicines can pollute the medicine box.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provide a medicine box with a built-in vacuum cup for patients in endocrinology department, which is described in detail below.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the invention provides a medicine box with a built-in heat preservation cup for patients in endocrinology, which comprises a water storage part, a medicine storage part and an auxiliary cylinder, wherein the medicine storage part and the auxiliary cylinder are both positioned below the water storage part, are annular and surround the outer side of the auxiliary cylinder, and are detachably arranged in an annular cavity of the medicine storage part;
the medicine storage part is provided with a plurality of hollow containing hoppers which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction, the cavity of each containing hopper extends vertically, the bottom of each cavity is provided with a medicine guide hole, the bottom of each medicine guide hole is provided with an openable bottom cover, and an elastic jacking component which is matched with the bottom cover and used for compressing the tablets is arranged in each cavity of each containing hopper;
the elastic jacking assembly comprises a supporting rod, a pressing plate and a handle, the supporting rod is vertically arranged in a cavity of the containing bucket, the upper end of the supporting rod penetrates through the top wall of the containing bucket and is connected with the handle, the pressing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the supporting rod, the edge of the pressing plate is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the containing bucket, a spring for applying downward jacking force to the pressing plate is sleeved on the outer side of the supporting rod, and the upper end of the spring abuts against the top wall of the containing bucket;
the water storage portion includes inside cavity and is cylindric dustcoat, the dustcoat top is gathered together to the inboard and is formed the bottleneck, and bottleneck top detachable installs the bottle lid, and the dustcoat inboard is provided with the heat preservation inner bag, this heat preservation inner bag top opening with bottleneck interference fit, and the outside bottom of cup of heat preservation inner bag is equipped with the insulating layer, set up the guide way that many circumference distribute on the disc of dustcoat, the vaulting pole runs through the part that holds the fill roof and upwards penetrates between dustcoat and the heat preservation inner bag, and vaulting pole and guide way one-to-one, and the guide way is worn out along transversely to the handle, and handle and guide way sliding fit.
When the medicine box needs to be carried outside to store medicines, the whole equipment is turned over up and down, the bottom cover outside the medicine guide hole at the bottom of the containing hopper is opened, the support rod is pulled to the direction far away from the bottom cover to drive the pressing plate to move, the spring is compressed through the pressing plate, the same flaky or capsule medicines are placed into the same containing hopper along the medicine guide hole, the medicine guide hole is sealed through the bottom cover after the medicines are placed, the spring is loosened to push the medicines in the containing hopper to push and tightly press the bottom cover direction through the pushing pressing plate, the stability of the medicines in the process of carrying outside is ensured, the tablets are prevented from shaking back and forth, the medicines are prevented from being broken and damaged due to frequent collision, and the medicines are also ensured to be far away from the heat-insulation inner container, so that the water temperature is prevented from being transferred to the medicines, and the medicines are prevented from being melted; when the bagged medicine needs to be stored, the auxiliary cylinder is detached from the inner side of the medicine storage part, the bagged medicine to be carried is placed into the auxiliary cylinder, and the auxiliary cylinder is placed into the inner side of the medicine storage part again, so that the carrying process of the bagged medicine is realized; when needing to take medicine, through pulling down supplementary section of thick bamboo in order to regard as the container of taking medicine, be convenient for melt this supplementary section of thick bamboo with likepowder medicine and take to avoid directly using the heat preservation inner bag to take granular medicine with water, because supplementary section of thick bamboo when using, need follow the separation in the storage medicine portion, consequently make it wash also very convenient, thereby avoid causing the pollution or the weing to the medicine in the storage medicine portion.
Preferably, one side of the upper part of each guide groove is provided with a locking assembly for locking the position of the elastic jacking assembly, each locking assembly comprises a baffle and a connecting lug, each connecting lug is T-shaped and is vertically fixed on the outer circular surface of the outer cover, each baffle is L-shaped, an L-shaped guide chute is formed in each baffle, each baffle is slidably mounted on each connecting lug through each guide chute, and one side of each baffle is connected with a push block which is convenient to push and pull;
the length-width ratio of the connecting bump is 2: 1.
Preferably, a supporting groove is arranged on the inner side wall of the accommodating hopper close to the bottom, and a drying bag is detachably and replaceably arranged in the supporting groove;
the drying bag is made of non-woven fabrics, active alumina desiccant is filled in the drying bag, and the drying bag and the inner side of the support groove can be torn off and bonded through a magic tape.
Preferably, the bottom of the accommodating bucket is provided with a rotating seat on one side close to the auxiliary barrel, the bottom cover is in running fit with the accommodating bucket through the rotating seat, the bottom cover is far away from one side of the rotating seat and is provided with a lock catch, the bottom cover is detachably connected with the outer side of the bottom of the accommodating bucket through the lock catch, and a sealing gasket is arranged on one side, close to the medicine guide hole, of the bottom cover.
Preferably, the bottom cover is made of transparent materials, and a wear pad is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bottom cover.
Preferably, a medicine bag unsealing structure for opening bags for bagged medicines is arranged at the top of the bottle cap, the medicine bag unsealing structure comprises a seat body and a bag opening assembly, the seat body is detachably mounted on the bottle cap through bolts, the seat body is fan-shaped, a slot for inserting a medicine bag is formed in a fan-shaped arc surface, the slot is fan-shaped, the bottom of the slot is flush with the top surface of the bottle cap, the height of the slot body is 2mm-3mm, a first sliding groove is formed in the seat body, the first sliding groove is fan-shaped and is close to one side of a fan-shaped arc surface of the seat body, and the bag opening assembly is slidably mounted on the seat body through the first sliding groove;
the bag opening assembly comprises a push handle, a sliding block and a blade, the push handle is a long round plate, the bottom of the push handle is rotatably installed above the sliding block through a connecting column, the push handle is located above the base body, the longitudinal section of the first sliding groove is inverted trapezoid, the bottom of the first sliding groove penetrates through the slot, the connecting column and the sliding block are respectively slidably installed in an upper slide rail and a lower slide rail of the first sliding groove, the cross section of the sliding block is non-circular, the blade is vertically inserted into the bottom of the sliding block, a knife tip abuts against the bottle cap, and the cutting edge of the blade faces the sliding direction of the sliding block.
Preferably, a bag pressing component for pressing a bag body is arranged on one side of the bag opening component, the bag pressing component comprises an arc-shaped elastic plate, a plurality of connecting rods which are vertically downward are uniformly distributed below the elastic plate along the bending direction of the elastic plate, and the bottoms of the connecting rods are connected with a pressing plate;
first spout one side parallel arrangement has the second spout, the longitudinal section of second spout is for falling trapezoidal, and elastic plate and connecting rod are slidable mounting respectively in the upper and lower cell body of second spout, and the cover is equipped with reset spring on the connecting rod, reset spring bottom butt is on the upper cell body bottom surface of second spout, and the bottom of second spout is equipped with spacing recess, the pressure flat board is located in the spacing recess, under the natural state, pressure flat board bottom surface and slot top surface parallel and level.
Preferably, be equipped with on the inner wall of an auxiliary cylinder along the volume scale of vertical extension, the outer wall middle section cover of an auxiliary cylinder is equipped with prevents scalding the gum cover, and the rim of a cup outside of an auxiliary cylinder is equipped with the screw thread portion with store up medicine portion inner wall connection, and the dismouting portion that makes things convenient for its dismouting is seted up to the bottom of an auxiliary cylinder.
Preferably, one side of the water storage part is provided with a pull ring, an opening of a slot of the medicine bag unsealing structure faces one side of the pull ring, and the pull ring is detachably provided with an assembling and disassembling tool for assisting in assembling and disassembling the auxiliary cylinder;
the disassembly and assembly tool comprises a rotary handle and a rotary column, the rotary handle is a long round plate, the rotary column is vertically connected to the rotary handle, the section of the rotary column is matched with the section of the groove body of the disassembly and assembly part and is a non-circular section, and a sub-insert block is embedded on the end face of the rotary column;
a fixing block for fixing the dismounting tool on the pull ring is arranged on one side of the pull ring, the fixing block and the pull ring are both connected on the outer cover through a connecting belt, the fixing block is a cylindrical plate, a groove body is formed in the cylindrical plate, a female embedded block which is attracted with the male embedded block is embedded in the groove body, and a fixing groove matched with the appearance of the rotary column is formed in the female embedded block;
the rotary handle is provided with a hanging hole.
Preferably, the bottle cap is of a disc-shaped structure, the bottom of the bottle cap is provided with a mounting ring vertically extending to the inner side of an opening at the top end of the heat preservation liner, and the mounting ring is in threaded fit with the inner wall at the top end of the heat preservation liner;
the bottle cap is provided with a digital display screen for timing and displaying time and a buzzer for alarming and reminding.
Has the advantages that:
1. according to the invention, the elastic jacking component is arranged in the accommodating hopper, so that downward jacking force is applied to the tablets in the accommodating hopper, and the tablets are propped against the bottom cover, thereby solving the problem that the tablets stored in the accommodating hopper shake back and forth to cause damage when the existing equipment is carried outside, and ensuring the drug effect of a patient when taking the medicine;
2. meanwhile, the separable auxiliary cylinder is convenient for the patient to take the medicine and clean, so that the problem of pollution or damp of the medicine stored in the medicine storage part is avoided;
3. because the heat-preservation liner for storing hot water is positioned above the medicine storage part, and when the medicines are stored in the containing hopper, the medicines are tightly pressed on the bottom cover downwards by the elastic pressing component, the stored tablets are far away from the heat-preservation liner, and the possibility that the temperature of the hot water can be transferred to the medicine feeding tablets is greatly reduced;
4. the above structures of all parts are mutually cooperated and matched, so that the requirements of a user for taking medicine and using water when going out are met, the function of perfect preservation of the medicine is realized, a complete and inseparable organic whole is formed, and the practicability is stronger.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a first perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an exploded schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the bucket of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an auxiliary cartridge according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the assembly tool of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the fixing block according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a sectional view schematically showing the structure of the unpacking mechanism for the medicine packing bag according to the present invention;
FIG. 13 is an enlarged perspective view of the bag opener assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is an enlarged perspective view of the bag pressing assembly of the present invention
Fig. 15 is a perspective view illustrating the bottle cap according to the present invention.
The reference numerals are explained below:
1. a water storage part; 101. a housing; 102. a heat preservation liner; 102a, a thermal insulation layer; 103. a guide groove; 2. a medicine storage part; 201. an accommodating bucket; 201a, a supporting groove; 202. drying the bag; 203. a drug guide hole; 204. a bottom cover; 204a, a wear pad; 205. locking; 206. a rotating seat; 207. the elastic jacking component; 207a, a pressure plate; 207b, a stay bar; 207c, a handle; 3. an auxiliary cylinder; 3a, volume scale; 3b, a threaded portion; 3c, an anti-scald rubber sleeve; 3d, a detachable part; 4. a pull ring; 5. a bottle cap; 501. a mounting ring; 502. a digital display screen; 503. a buzzer; 6. a medicine bag unsealing structure; 601. a seat body 601a and a slot; 602. a first chute; 603. a bag pressing assembly; 603a, an elastic plate; 603b, a connecting rod; 603c, a return spring; 603d, pressing a flat plate; 604. a bag opening assembly; 604a, a push block; 604b, connecting columns; 604c, a slider; 604d, a blade; 605. a second chute; 606. a limiting groove; 7. a locking assembly; 7a, a baffle plate; 7a1, guide runner; 7b, connecting the bumps; 7c, a push handle; 8. a fixed block; 801. fixing grooves; 802. a female insert; 9. a disassembling tool; 901. turning a handle; 901a, hanging holes; 902. a spin column; 902a, a sub-slug.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the examples given herein without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-15, the invention provides a medicine box with a built-in vacuum cup for patients in endocrinology department, comprising a water storage part 1, a medicine storage part 2 and an auxiliary cylinder 3, wherein the medicine storage part 2 and the auxiliary cylinder 3 are both positioned below the water storage part 1, in the design mode, the water storage part 1 for containing hot water and the medicine storage part 2 for storing medicines are respectively arranged at an upper layer and a lower layer, the distance between the upper layer and the lower layer is increased, so that the possibility of conducting water from the water storage part 1 to the medicines is greatly reduced, the medicines are prevented from melting due to heating, the medicine storage part 2 is annular and surrounds the outer side of the auxiliary cylinder 3, the auxiliary cylinder 3 is detachably arranged in an annular cavity of the medicine storage part 2, the granular medicines can be poured into the auxiliary cylinder 3 for infusion when being taken, the medicine can be prevented from being directly infused by using a heat-insulation inner container 102, and the detachable auxiliary cylinder 3 is also convenient to clean, the medicine is prevented from being affected with damp or polluted;
the medicine storage part 2 is provided with a plurality of hollow containing hoppers 201 which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction, different medicines can be respectively placed in the containing hoppers 201, the cavity of each containing hopper 201 extends vertically, the bottom of the cavity is provided with a medicine guide hole 203, the medicines are taken out through the medicine guide hole 203, the bottom of the medicine guide hole 203 is provided with an openable bottom cover 204, and an elastic jacking component 207 which is matched with the bottom cover 204 and used for compressing tablets is arranged in the cavity of each containing hopper 201;
the elastic jacking assembly 207 comprises a supporting rod 207b, a pressing plate 207a and a handle 207c, the supporting rod 207b is vertically arranged in a cavity of the accommodating bucket 201, the upper end of the supporting rod 207b penetrates through the top wall of the accommodating bucket 201 and is connected with the handle 207c, the pressing plate 207a is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the supporting rod 207b, and the edge of the pressing plate 207a is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the accommodating bucket 201, so that the pressing plate 207a can slide up and down in the accommodating bucket 201, a spring for applying downward jacking thrust to the pressing plate 207a is sleeved on the outer side of the supporting rod 207b, the upper end of the spring abuts against the top wall of the accommodating bucket 201, the elastic force of the spring is applied to the medicine downwards through the pressing plate 207a, meanwhile, the pressing plate 207a can also automatically adjust the height of the pressing plate 207a according to the amount of the medicine in the accommodating bucket 201, and always keeps a jacking state of the medicine;
the water storage part 1 comprises an outer cover 101 which is hollow and cylindrical, the top end of the outer cover 101 is gathered inwards to form a bottle mouth, the top of the bottle mouth is detachably provided with a bottle cap 5, the inner side of the outer cover 101 is provided with a heat preservation liner 102, the top end opening of the heat preservation liner 102 is in interference fit with the bottle mouth, the outer side cup bottom of the heat preservation liner 102 is provided with a heat insulation layer 102a, the heat insulation layer 102a is a silica gel sleeve additionally arranged at the bottom of the heat preservation liner 102, the heat insulation layer 102a can improve the heat preservation effect of the heat preservation liner 102 and can reduce the efficiency of downward diffusion and conduction of water temperature, the circular surface of the outer cover 101 is provided with a plurality of guide grooves 103 which are distributed circumferentially, the part of the support rod 207b penetrating through the top wall of the accommodating bucket 201 penetrates upwards between the outer cover 101 and the heat preservation liner 102, the support rods 207b are in one-to-one correspondence with the guide grooves 103, the handle 207c penetrates out of the guide grooves 103 transversely, and the handle 207c is in sliding fit with the guide grooves 103, through lifting the handle 207c upwards along the guide way 103, the tight state of pressing plate 207a to the medicine can be loosened, when depositing or taking the medicine, the cup body can be inverted, the handle 207c slides to one side of the bottle cap 5, the pressing plate 207a slides to one side far away from the medicine guide hole 203, thereby the safe medicine deposition and taking are ensured, after the medicine deposition and taking are completed, the bottom cover 204 is buckled through the lock catch 205, the handle 207c is loosened, the pressing plate 207a slides downwards along the containing bucket 201 under the action of the spring, and the medicine is tightly pressed on the bottom cover 204.
It should be further considered that, in order to store and take the medicine, a locking assembly 7 for locking the position of the elastic tightening assembly 207 is disposed on one side of the upper portion of each guide slot 103, the locking assembly 7 includes a baffle 7a and a connecting protrusion 7b, the connecting protrusion 7b is T-shaped and is vertically fixed on the outer circumferential surface of the housing 101, the baffle 7a is L-shaped, the baffle 7a is provided with an L-shaped guide sliding slot 7a1, the baffle 7a is slidably mounted on the connecting protrusion 7b through the guide sliding slot 7a1, the baffle 7a can radially slide along the outer wall of the housing 101 so as to transversely cross over the guide slot 103 and block the handle 207c extending above the baffle 7a, so that the elastic tightening assembly 207 is in a compressed non-working state, a push block 604a for facilitating pushing and pulling thereof is connected to one side of the baffle 7a, the baffle 7a is conveniently pushed to slide by the push block 604a, and the vertical section of the L-shaped guide chute 7a1 is positioned at one side close to the guide groove 103 and extends upwards, so that when the baffle 7a is in a return state, due to the design, the vertical section of the guide chute 7a1 moves downwards and is hung on the connecting bump 7b, the baffle 7a is prevented from sliding back and forth, and meanwhile, the push block 604a can be prevented from being touched by mistake, so that the baffle 7a can slide;
preferably, the length-to-width ratio of the connecting projection 7b is 2:1, so that the flap 7a is prevented from rotating about the connecting projection 7b, and it is ensured that the flap 7a can only move along the course of the guide chute 7a 1.
As shown in fig. 6, an inner side wall of the accommodating bucket 201 close to the bottom is provided with a supporting groove 201a, the inside of the supporting groove 201a is detachably replaced with a drying bag 202, moisture entering the accommodating bucket 201 is absorbed by the drying bag 202, so that the drying state of the medicine in the accommodating bucket is ensured, and meanwhile, the drying bag 202 is placed in the supporting groove 201a, so that the inner wall of the accommodating bucket 201 is kept flat, the pressing plate 207a can smoothly pass through the position where the drying bag 202 is placed, and the drying bag 202 stored close to the bottom of the accommodating bucket 201 is also convenient for ensuring that the medicine can be dried when the medicine stored in the accommodating bucket 201 is less;
specifically, dry bag 202 is the non-woven fabrics material, and this dry bag 202 inside packing has active alumina drier, dry bag 202 with hold support groove 201a inboard can tear away the bonding through the magic subsides, and the design makes dry bag 202 removable change like this to change the dry bag 202 of moisture absorption to saturation state, thereby guarantee all the time to hold the dry effect of fighting 201 interior medicine.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 5, a rotating seat 206 is disposed at a side of the bottom of the accommodating bucket 201 close to the auxiliary barrel 3, the bottom cover 204 is rotatably engaged with the accommodating bucket 201 through the rotating seat 206, so that the bottom cover 204 can be opened downward around the rotating seat 206, so that a user can access the medicine, a lock catch 205 is disposed at a side of the bottom cover 204 away from the rotating seat 206, the bottom cover 204 is detachably connected to an outer side of the bottom of the accommodating bucket 201 through the lock catch 205, and a sealing gasket is disposed at a side of the bottom cover 204 close to the medicine guide hole 203, the sealing gasket is made of rubber, so as to increase the sealing performance of a contact portion between the bottom cover 204 and the accommodating bucket 201, and prevent external air from entering the.
Further, the bottom cover 204 is made of a transparent material, so that a user can check the types of the medicines stored in the accommodating hopper 201 through the bottom cover 204, the user can respectively accommodate the types of the medicines in the accommodating hopper 201 conveniently, a medicine name label can be further manufactured and is adhered to the outer circular surface corresponding to the accommodating hopper 201, the bottom surface of the bottom cover 204 is fixedly connected with a wear pad 204a, the wear pad 204a prevents the medicine box from being rubbed with the accommodating surface when the medicine box is placed, the transparency of the bottom cover 204 is reduced, meanwhile, the bottom surface of the wear pad 204a is lower than that of the auxiliary cylinder 3, and the area of the bottom surface of the auxiliary cylinder 3 is smaller, so that the medicine box is contacted with the accommodating surface through the wear pad 204a, and the stability of the medicine box can be guaranteed.
The utility model is further characterized in that as shown in fig. 11-13, a medicine bag unsealing structure 6 for opening the bag of the bagged medicine is arranged at the top of the bottle cap 5, the medicine bag unsealing structure comprises a base 601 and a bag opening component 604, the base 601 is detachably mounted on the bottle cap 5 through a bolt, the base 601 can be detached to facilitate the replacement of the blade 604d in the bag opening component 604, the base 601 is fan-shaped, and the fan-shaped arc surface is provided with an insertion slot 601a for inserting the medicine bag, the insertion slot 601a is fan-shaped, the bottom of the slot 601a is flush with the top surface of the bottle cap 5, the fan-shaped base 601 and the insertion slot 601a facilitate the volume of the medicine bag producing structure to be smaller and smaller, and simultaneously, one corner of the medicine bag can be inserted into the insertion slot 601a, so as to be cut by the bag opening component 604, the height of the slot 601a is 2mm-3mm, and the height can ensure that the medicine bag can be inserted into the insertion slot 601a, the base body 601 is provided with a first chute 602, the first chute 602 is fan-shaped and close to one side of the fan-shaped cambered surface of the base body 601, and the bag opening component 604 is slidably mounted on the base body 601 through the first chute 602, so that the bag opening component 604 can open towards the inner side close to the medicine bag as much as possible, and the medicine bag can be guaranteed to be cut open;
specifically, as shown in fig. 13, the bag opening assembly 604 includes a push handle 7c, a slider 604c and a blade 604d, the push handle 7c is a long circular plate, the bottom of the push handle 7c is rotatably mounted above the slider 604c through a connecting post 604b, the push handle 7c is located above the base 601, the longitudinal section of the first sliding groove 602 is inverted trapezoid, and the bottom of the first sliding groove 602 penetrates through the slot 601a, the connecting post 604b and the slider 604c are respectively slidably mounted in the upper and lower sliding ways of the first sliding groove 602, the inverted trapezoid-shaped first sliding groove 602 can prevent the push handle 7c from pulling the slider 604c out of the first sliding groove 602 through the connecting post 604b, and the cross section of the slider 604c is non-circular, so as to prevent the slider 604c from rotating, so as to ensure that the cutting edge of the blade 604d always keeps the same sliding direction with the slider 604c, the blade 604d is vertically inserted into the bottom of the slider 604c, and the cutting tip of the bottle cap abuts against the 5, the cutting edge of blade 604d is towards the glide direction of slider 604c, because slider 604c can follow first spout 602 and reciprocate to slide, consequently the cutting edge of blade 604d can be towards any side of slider 604c glide direction, drive slider 604c through pushing away handle 7c and move along first spout 602, thereby make the knife tip side that has the cutting edge open the medicine bag, the arc length that blade 604d slided is greater than the arc length of the medicine bag rather than corresponding position, thereby make blade 604d cut in from the medicine bag edge outside, be convenient for guarantee to cut open the medicine bag completely, it has cutting pad to inlay on the bottle lid 5 that the blade 604d bottom corresponds, this cutting pad is parallel and level with slot 601a bottom, cutting pad can avoid blade 604d when cutting open the medicine bag, cause the fish tail to bottle lid 5 top.
Further, as shown in fig. 12 and 14, a bag pressing component 603 for pressing the bag body is arranged on one side of the bag opening component 604, the medicine bag is pressed by the bag pressing component 603 to be kept flat, so that the bag body is conveniently cut by the blade 604d, the bag pressing component 603 comprises an arc-shaped elastic plate 603a, a plurality of vertical downward connecting rods 603b are uniformly distributed below the elastic plate 603a along the bending direction of the elastic plate 603a, a pressing plate 603d is connected to the bottom of the connecting rods 603b, and the medicine bag inserted into the insertion slot 601a is pressed on the bottle cap 5 by pressing the elastic plate 603a downward, so that the medicine bag is prevented from being wrinkled when the blade 604d cuts the medicine bag, and the cutting effect of the blade 604d on the medicine bag is prevented;
a second chute 605 is arranged in parallel on one side of the first chute 602, the longitudinal section of the second chute 605 is inverted trapezoid, an elastic plate 603a and a connecting rod 603b are respectively slidably mounted in an upper and a lower grooves of the second chute 605, a return spring 603c is sleeved on the connecting rod 603b, the bottom of the return spring 603c abuts against the bottom surface of the upper groove of the second chute 605, a limit groove 606 is arranged at the bottom of the second chute 605, a pressing plate 603d is positioned in the limit groove 606, and the bottom surface of the pressing plate 603d is flush with the top surface of the slot 601a in a natural state, so that the medicine bag can be smoothly inserted into the slot 601a, when the medicine bag needs to be opened, the elastic plate 603a is pressed downwards, so that the pressing plate 603d downwards presses the bag body on the bottle cap 5 through the connecting rod 603b, the part of the bag body with the cut is kept flat, and after the bag body is cut by the blade 604d, the elastic plate 603a is released, and the return spring 603c presses the elastic plate 603a upward to return the pressing plate 603d upward. Meanwhile, the push handle 7c in the bag opening assembly 604 is designed to be a rotatable long circular plate, so that after the elastic plate 603a is pressed downwards, the push handle 7c is rotated to enable the push handle 7c to be abutted against the elastic plate 603a, so that in the sliding bag opening process of the push handle 7c, the push handle 7c presses the elastic plate 603a to enable the press plate 603d to always keep the pressing state of the medicine bag, and after the bag opening is completed, the push handle 7c is rotated to enable the press handle to loosen the abutting against the elastic plate 603a, so that the press plate 603d is reset.
As preferred technical scheme as shown in fig. 7, be equipped with on the inner wall of auxiliary cylinder 3 along vertical extension's volume scale 3a, when pouring water in to auxiliary cylinder 3, accessible volume scale 3a judges and the control volume of pouring into, the outer wall middle section cover of auxiliary cylinder 3 is equipped with prevents scalding gum cover 3c, prevent scalding gum cover 3c both can avoid scalding the hand in the use, certain heat preservation and anti-skidding effect still has simultaneously, the rim of a cup outside of auxiliary cylinder 3 is equipped with the screw thread portion 3b with 2 inner wall connections of storage medicine portion, the dismouting portion 3d that makes things convenient for its dismouting is seted up to the bottom of auxiliary cylinder 3, because the bottom of auxiliary cylinder 3 is higher than the bottom surface of storage medicine portion 2, consequently, make things convenient for the dismouting of auxiliary cylinder 3 through dismouting portion 3 d.
Furthermore, a pull ring 4 is arranged on one side of the water storage part 1, an opening of the slot 601a of the medicine bag unsealing structure 6 faces one side of the pull ring 4, so that the medicine bag can be conveniently pressed by a hand for lifting the pull ring 4, the bag opening assembly 604 is operated by the other hand for opening the bag, an assembling and disassembling tool 9 for assisting in assembling and disassembling the auxiliary cylinder 3 is detachably arranged on the pull ring 4, and the assembling and disassembling tool 9 can be prevented from being lost and is convenient to take and use;
the disassembling tool 9 comprises a rotary handle 901 and a rotary column 902, the rotary handle 901 is a long circular plate which is convenient for hand-held operation and can increase the force arm so as to save more labor during use, the rotary column 902 is vertically connected to the rotary handle 901, the cross section of the rotary column 902 is matched with the cross section of a groove body of the disassembling part 3d and is a non-circular cross section, so that the rotary column 902 drives the auxiliary cylinder 3 to rotate through the disassembling part 3d by rotating the rotary handle 901, the auxiliary cylinder 3 is disassembled or installed, a sub-insert 902a is embedded on the end surface of the rotary column 902, the sub-insert 902a is embedded in the end surface of the rotary column 902, the working part of the rotary column 902 still keeps the material of the main body, the sub-insert 902a can be prevented from being damaged, and the hardness of the working part of the rotary column 902 can be ensured;
a fixing block 8 used for fixing the dismounting tool 9 on the pull ring 4 is arranged on one side of the pull ring 4, the fixing block 8 and the pull ring 4 are both connected to the outer cover 101 through a connecting belt, the fixing block 8 is a cylindrical plate, a groove body is formed in the cylindrical plate, a female embedded block 802 attracted with the sub-embedded block 902a is embedded in the groove body, a fixing groove 801 matched with the shape of the rotary column 902 is formed in the female embedded block 802, after the end portion of the rotary column 902 is inserted into the pull ring 4, the groove body of the fixing block 8 is buckled at the end portion of the rotary column 902, and the dismounting tool 9 is fixed on the pull ring 4 through attraction of the female embedded block 802 and the sub-embedded block 902 a;
the turning handle 901 is provided with a hanging hole 901a, the hanging hole 901a is convenient for threading, and the dismounting tool 9 can be fixed on the outer cover 101.
The specific characteristics of the scheme also include that as shown in fig. 15, the bottle cap 5 is a disc-shaped structure, the bottom of the bottle cap 5 is provided with a mounting ring 501 vertically extending to the inner side of the opening at the top end of the heat preservation liner 102, and the mounting ring 501 is in threaded fit with the inner wall at the top end of the heat preservation liner 102;
the bottle cap 5 is provided with a digital display screen 502 for timing and displaying time and a buzzer 503 for alarming and reminding, the digital display screen 502 is convenient for a user to set the medicine taking time, and after the time is reached, the buzzer 503 can give an alarm and remind the user to take medicine in time.
By adopting the structure, the medicine storage part 2 is arranged at the lower layer of the water storage part 1, so that the heat-insulating liner 102 containing hot water is far away from the containing bucket 201 containing medicines, and the outward diffusion of the temperature of the hot water is avoided, and sugar-coated medicines or individual medicines are heated and melted or capsule medicines are thermally deformed; moreover, the elastic jacking device arranged in the accommodating hopper 201 can push the medicine downwards onto the bottom cover 204, so that the medicine box can be prevented from being carried outside, the medicine is shaken back and forth, the problem of damage of the tablet is caused, the medicine can be further ensured to be kept away from the heat-insulating inner container 102, and the integrity and the efficacy of the medicine are ensured.
The auxiliary cylinder 3 positioned at the central part of the inner side of the medicine storage part 2 can be detached from the medicine storage part 2 through a detaching tool, so that the auxiliary cylinder can be independently used as a medicine melting container, can be cleaned independently of the outside of a medicine box, ensures that the medicine in the accommodating bucket 201 is not polluted, and simultaneously, a replaceable drying bag 202 is arranged in the accommodating bucket 201 to prevent the medicine from being damped for long-term storage;
for the bagged medicine which is difficult to open, one corner of the medicine bag can be inserted into the slot 601a of the medicine bag unsealing structure 6, and the push handle 7c is pushed to move along the first sliding groove 602, so that the blade 604d cuts the medicine bag; the digital display screen 502 located at one side of the pouch unpacking structure 6 can facilitate the user to set the time for taking medicine, thereby avoiding forgetting to take medicine when going out.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a medicine box is used to endocrinology patient of built-in thermos cup which characterized in that: the medicine storage device comprises a water storage part, a medicine storage part and an auxiliary barrel, wherein the medicine storage part and the auxiliary barrel are both positioned below the water storage part, the medicine storage part is annular and surrounds the outer side of the auxiliary barrel, and the auxiliary barrel is detachably arranged in an annular cavity of the medicine storage part;
the medicine storage part is provided with a plurality of hollow containing hoppers which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction, the cavity of each containing hopper extends vertically, the bottom of each cavity is provided with a medicine guide hole, the bottom of each medicine guide hole is provided with an openable bottom cover, and an elastic jacking component which is matched with the bottom cover and used for compressing the tablets is arranged in each cavity of each containing hopper;
the elastic jacking assembly comprises a supporting rod, a pressing plate and a handle, the supporting rod is vertically arranged in a cavity of the containing bucket, the upper end of the supporting rod penetrates through the top wall of the containing bucket and is connected with the handle, the pressing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the supporting rod, the edge of the pressing plate is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the containing bucket, a spring for applying downward jacking force to the pressing plate is sleeved on the outer side of the supporting rod, and the upper end of the spring abuts against the top wall of the containing bucket;
the water storage portion includes inside cavity and is cylindric dustcoat, the dustcoat top is gathered together to the inboard and is formed the bottleneck, and bottleneck top detachable installs the bottle lid, and the dustcoat inboard is provided with the heat preservation inner bag, this heat preservation inner bag top opening with bottleneck interference fit, and the outside bottom of cup of heat preservation inner bag is equipped with the insulating layer, set up the guide way that many circumference distribute on the disc of dustcoat, the vaulting pole runs through the part that holds the fill roof and upwards penetrates between dustcoat and the heat preservation inner bag, and vaulting pole and guide way one-to-one, and the guide way is worn out along transversely to the handle, and handle and guide way sliding fit.
2. The endocrinology patient kit with a built-in thermos cup of claim 1, wherein: one side of the upper part of each guide groove is provided with a locking assembly used for locking the position of the elastic jacking assembly, each locking assembly comprises a baffle and a connecting lug, each connecting lug is T-shaped and is vertically fixed on the outer circular surface of the outer cover, each baffle is L-shaped, an L-shaped guide chute is formed in each baffle, each baffle is slidably mounted on each connecting lug through each guide chute, and one side of each baffle is connected with a push block which is convenient to push and pull;
the length-width ratio of the connecting bump is 2: 1.
3. The endocrinology patient kit with a built-in thermos cup of claim 1, wherein: a supporting groove is arranged on the inner side wall of the accommodating hopper close to the bottom, and a drying bag is detachably and replaceably arranged in the supporting groove;
the drying bag is made of non-woven fabrics, active alumina desiccant is filled in the drying bag, and the drying bag and the inner side of the support groove can be torn off and bonded through a magic tape.
4. The endocrinology patient kit with a built-in thermos cup of claim 1, wherein: it is provided with the rotation seat to hold fill bottom one side near supplementary section of thick bamboo, the bottom through this rotate the seat with hold fill normal running fit, the bottom is kept away from rotate seat one side and be provided with the hasp, this bottom can be dismantled with holding the fill bottom outside through the hasp and be connected, and the bottom is close to medicine guide hole one side and is provided with sealed the pad.
5. The endocrinology patient kit with a built-in thermos cup of claim 4, wherein: the bottom cover is made of transparent materials, and a wear-resistant pad is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bottom cover.
6. The endocrinology patient kit with a built-in thermos cup of claim 1, wherein: the medicine bag opening and closing structure comprises a base body and a bag opening component, the base body is detachably mounted on the bottle cover through bolts, the base body is fan-shaped, a slot for inserting a medicine bag is formed in a fan-shaped arc surface, the bottom of the slot is flush with the top surface of the bottle cover, the height of the slot body is 2mm-3mm, a first sliding groove is formed in the base body, the first sliding groove is fan-shaped and is close to one side of a fan-shaped arc surface of the base body, and the bag opening component is slidably mounted on the base body through the first sliding groove;
the bag opening assembly comprises a push handle, a sliding block and a blade, the push handle is a long round plate, the bottom of the push handle is rotatably installed above the sliding block through a connecting column, the push handle is located above the base body, the longitudinal section of the first sliding groove is inverted trapezoid, the bottom of the first sliding groove penetrates through the slot, the connecting column and the sliding block are respectively slidably installed in an upper slide rail and a lower slide rail of the first sliding groove, the cross section of the sliding block is non-circular, the blade is vertically inserted into the bottom of the sliding block, a knife tip abuts against the bottle cap, and the cutting edge of the blade faces the sliding direction of the.
7. The endocrinology patient kit with a built-in thermos cup of claim 6, wherein: a bag pressing component used for pressing a bag body is arranged on one side of the bag opening component, the bag pressing component comprises an arc-shaped elastic plate, a plurality of connecting rods which are vertically downward are uniformly distributed below the elastic plate along the bending direction of the elastic plate, and the bottoms of the connecting rods are connected with a pressing plate;
first spout one side parallel arrangement has the second spout, the longitudinal section of second spout is for falling trapezoidal, and elastic plate and connecting rod are slidable mounting respectively in the upper and lower cell body of second spout, and the cover is equipped with reset spring on the connecting rod, reset spring bottom butt is on the upper cell body bottom surface of second spout, and the bottom of second spout is equipped with spacing recess, the pressure flat board is located in the spacing recess, under the natural state, pressure flat board bottom surface and slot top surface parallel and level.
8. The endocrinology patient kit with a built-in thermos cup of claim 1, wherein: be equipped with on the inner wall of an auxiliary cylinder along the volume scale of vertical extension, the outer wall middle section cover of an auxiliary cylinder is equipped with prevents scalding the gum cover, and the rim of a cup outside of an auxiliary cylinder is equipped with the screw thread portion with store up medicine portion inner wall connection, and the dismouting portion that makes things convenient for its dismouting is seted up to the bottom of an auxiliary cylinder.
9. The endocrinology patient kit with a built-in thermos cup of claim 8, wherein: a pull ring is arranged on one side of the water storage part, an opening of a slot of the medicine bag unsealing structure faces one side of the pull ring, and an assembling and disassembling tool for assisting in assembling and disassembling the auxiliary cylinder is detachably arranged on the pull ring;
the disassembly and assembly tool comprises a rotary handle and a rotary column, the rotary handle is a long round plate, the rotary column is vertically connected to the rotary handle, the section of the rotary column is matched with the section of the groove body of the disassembly and assembly part and is a non-circular section, and a sub-insert block is embedded on the end face of the rotary column;
a fixing block for fixing the dismounting tool on the pull ring is arranged on one side of the pull ring, the fixing block and the pull ring are both connected on the outer cover through a connecting belt, the fixing block is a cylindrical plate, a groove body is formed in the cylindrical plate, a female embedded block which is attracted with the male embedded block is embedded in the groove body, and a fixing groove matched with the appearance of the rotary column is formed in the female embedded block;
the rotary handle is provided with a hanging hole.
10. The endocrinology patient kit with a built-in thermos cup of claim 1, wherein: the bottle cap is of a disc-shaped structure, the bottom of the bottle cap is provided with a mounting ring vertically extending to the inner side of an opening at the top end of the heat preservation liner, and the mounting ring is in threaded fit with the inner wall at the top end of the heat preservation liner;
the bottle cap is provided with a digital display screen for timing and displaying time and a buzzer for alarming and reminding.
CN202110743506.1A 2021-07-01 2021-07-01 Medicine box with built-in vacuum cup for patients in endocrinology department Active CN113397969B (en)

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