CN113397928A - Postoperative rehabilitation walking aid device for patients with neurological diseases - Google Patents

Postoperative rehabilitation walking aid device for patients with neurological diseases Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113397928A
CN113397928A CN202110840855.5A CN202110840855A CN113397928A CN 113397928 A CN113397928 A CN 113397928A CN 202110840855 A CN202110840855 A CN 202110840855A CN 113397928 A CN113397928 A CN 113397928A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rectangular shell
patients
column
walking aid
aid device
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CN202110840855.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113397928B (en
Inventor
许雪芳
潘圆圆
王艳玲
赵超颖
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First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
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First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
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Publication of CN113397928A publication Critical patent/CN113397928A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H3/00Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
    • A61H3/04Wheeled walking aids for disabled persons
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10Parts, details or accessories
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G5/14Standing-up or sitting-down aids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/01Constructive details
    • A61H2201/0161Size reducing arrangements when not in use, for stowing or transport
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

Abstract

A postoperative rehabilitation walking aid device for patients with neurological diseases effectively solves the problems that the existing walking aid device cannot assist the patients to sit down and stand up and is inconvenient to carry; the foldable folding chair comprises a rectangular shell, wherein a rotary column is rotationally connected in the rectangular shell, supporting rods are respectively arranged at two ends of the rotary column, universal wheels are arranged at the lower ends of the supporting rods, supporting plates are arranged at the upper end of the rectangular shell, the opposite ends of the two supporting plates are respectively rotationally connected with a grab bar through a rotating shaft, supporting blocks are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the upper end of the rectangular shell, vertical grooves are respectively formed in the two supporting blocks, guide grooves communicated with the vertical grooves are respectively formed in the two supporting blocks, sliding blocks are slidably connected in the vertical grooves, opposite ends of the two sliding blocks are respectively rotationally connected with waist-shaped plates, inserting columns are respectively arranged at the front sides of the two waist-shaped plates, the two waist-shaped plates are connected through a seat plate, a pull plate is hinged at the rear end of the seat plate through a pin shaft, a main swing rod is arranged in the rectangular shell, and the upper side of the main swing rod is hinged with the pull plate through an auxiliary swing rod; the structure is simple, the conception is novel, the use is convenient, and the usability is strong.

Description

Postoperative rehabilitation walking aid device for patients with neurological diseases
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of neurosurgical care instruments, in particular to a postoperative rehabilitation walking aid device for patients with neurological diseases.
Background
Some neurological disease patients need to get out of bed to exercise as soon as possible after performing an operation, but lower limb nerve damage and muscle weakness are caused due to lower limb neuropathy, so that the patients need to be assisted or use a walking aid device when the neurological disease patients get out of bed to walk, the existing walking aid devices are mostly walking aid frames, the patients need to lift the walking aid frames to move forwards for a certain distance every step of walking, the physical strength of the patients is consumed, and the other walking aid device is a small handcart with handrails, so that the patients can walk by holding the small handcart.
Because the lower limbs of the nerve patients are powerless, the nerve patients need to sit and rest for a period of time after walking for a certain distance, and need the strength of the lower limbs when sitting and standing up, the nerve patients easily fall down when sitting down and are difficult to stand up due to the damage of the nerves of the lower limbs when standing up, and the existing walking aid device is too large in size and inconvenient to carry.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above situation, in order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a postoperative rehabilitation walking aid device for patients with neurological diseases, which effectively solves the problems that the existing walking aid device cannot assist the patients to sit down and stand up and is inconvenient to carry.
The technical scheme for solving the problem is that the foldable folding chair comprises a rectangular shell, wherein a left and right axial rotating column is rotatably connected in the rectangular shell, the left and right ends of the rotating column respectively penetrate through the rectangular shell and are provided with supporting rods in the front and back directions, the front and back sides of the lower end of each supporting rod are respectively provided with a universal wheel, the left and right sides of the upper end of the rectangular shell are respectively provided with a supporting plate in the up and down direction, the opposite ends of the two supporting plates are respectively rotatably connected with grab bars in the front and back directions through rotating shafts, and the grab bars and the supporting rods on the same side can swing oppositely or oppositely;
rectangular shell upper end left and right sides be equipped with the supporting shoe that is located between two faggings respectively, perpendicular groove has been seted up on two supporting shoes respectively, two are perpendicular the groove opening relatively, set up respectively on two supporting shoes with perpendicular guide way of groove intercommunication, two guide way openings are relative and divide into chute and spout upper and lower two parts, the degree of depth of guide way is greater than the degree of depth of perpendicular groove, it has the slider to erect inslot sliding connection, the looks remote site of two sliders rotates respectively and is connected with the waist shaped plate, the front side of two waist shaped plates is equipped with respectively inserts the post in the chute that inserts its corresponding side, connect through a seat between two waist shaped plates, axial round pin axle articulates about the seat rear end has the arm-tie, be equipped with the main pendulum rod that can the horizontal hunting in the rectangular shell, main pendulum rod upside is connected through vice.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the novel multifunctional chair has the advantages that the novel multifunctional chair is simple and convenient to operate, time-saving and labor-saving, a patient can walk by holding the grab rail, the supporting and walking aid for the patient is realized, the patient is prevented from falling down, the patient is assisted in sitting down for rest and standing up, the patient is prevented from falling down when the lower limb is powerless in sitting down and is not easy to stand up after sitting down, meanwhile, the grab rail and the supporting rod can be folded, the occupied area is reduced, and the novel multifunctional chair is convenient for family members of the patient to carry.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front isometric view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a front elevational perspective view, in full section, of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a cut-away rear isometric view of the present invention.
Figure 4 is a cut-away right isometric view of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a top isometric view in full section of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 5 of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of B of fig. 5 according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a partial exploded view of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a step cut front isometric view of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a left side perspective view of the folded invention.
Detailed Description
The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The foldable bicycle handlebar with the back and forth direction comprises a rectangular shell 1, wherein a left axial rotating column 2 and a right axial rotating column 2 are rotatably connected in the rectangular shell 1, the left end and the right end of each rotating column 2 respectively penetrate through the rectangular shell 1 and are provided with supporting rods 3 in the front and back direction, the front side and the back side of the lower end of each supporting rod 3 are respectively provided with a universal wheel 4, the left side and the right side of the upper end of the rectangular shell 1 are respectively provided with a supporting plate 5 in the up and down direction, the opposite ends of the two supporting plates 5 are respectively rotatably connected with a handrail rod 7 in the front and back direction through a rotating shaft 6, and the handrail rod 7 and the supporting rod 3 on the same side can swing oppositely or oppositely;
the rectangular shell 1 upper end left and right sides be equipped with the supporting shoe 8 that is located between two fagging 5 respectively, vertical slot 9 has been seted up on two supporting shoes 8 respectively, two vertical slot 9 openings are relative, set up the guide way with vertical slot 9 intercommunication on two supporting shoes 8 respectively, two guide way openings are relative and divide into chute 10 and spout 11 upper and lower two parts, the degree of depth of guide way is greater than the degree of depth of vertical slot 9, sliding connection has slider 12 in vertical slot 9, the looks remote site of two slider 12 rotates respectively and is connected with waist board 13, the front side of two waist boards 13 is equipped with respectively inserts the post 14 in the chute 10 of its corresponding side of inserting, connect through a seat 15 between two waist boards 13, seat 15 rear end has arm-tie 16 through the articulated arm-tie of axial round pin about, be equipped with left and right rocking main pendulum rod 17 in the rectangular shell 1, main pendulum rod 17 upside is articulated with arm-tie 16 through vice pendulum rod 18.
In order to make main pendulum rod 17 can the horizontal hunting, main pendulum rod 17 downside be equipped with around the axial and rotate with rectangular shell 1 and be connected tooth post 19, be equipped with in rectangular shell 1 and be located 2 rear of rotary columns and the rectangular block 20 that can the horizontal slip, rectangular block 20 front end sliding connection has the rack 21 that is located 19 below and can mesh with tooth post 19, set up the groove of stepping down 22 that link up from top to bottom on the lateral wall on rectangular shell 1, main pendulum rod 17 is located the groove of stepping down 22 with vice pendulum rod 18.
In order to drive the rectangular block 20 to slide left and right, a motor is fixed on the left side wall of the rectangular shell 1, and a screw 23 which is in left-right axial direction and is in threaded connection with the rectangular block 20 is arranged at the output end of the motor.
In order to drive the rotary column 2 to rotate, a spiral groove 24 with an outward opening is formed on the rotary column 2, and a sliding column 25 capable of being inserted into the spiral groove 24 is arranged at the lower end of the rack 21.
In order to enable the grab rail 7 and the support rod 3 on the same side to swing oppositely or back to back, the left end and the right end of the rectangular shell 1 are respectively connected with a clip frame 26 in the vertical direction through a connecting plate in a sliding way, and the back ends of the two grab rails 7 and the back ends of the two support rods 3 are respectively provided with a cylinder 27 inserted into the clip frame 26 on the corresponding side.
In order to press the rack 21, the upper side wall of the rectangular shell 1 is provided with a vertical through and left-right-direction kidney-shaped groove 28, the upper end of the rack 21 is provided with a pressing column 29, the upper end of the pressing column extends out of the kidney-shaped groove 28, the front end and the rear end of the pressing column 29 are respectively provided with a limiting piece 30, and the lower end face of the limiting piece 30 can be in contact with the upper end face of the rectangular shell 1.
In order to limit the position of the grab rail 7, the rotating shaft 6 is provided with a limiting hole 31 with a backward opening, and the rear end of the supporting plate 5 is connected with a limiting column 32 which can be inserted into the limiting hole 31 in a sliding manner.
In order to facilitate the reset of the seat plate 15 and the compression column 29, the lower end of the sliding block 12 is connected with the lower side wall of the vertical groove 9 through a compression spring 33, and the compression column 29 is provided with a torsion spring 34.
In order to increase the stability and facilitate pulling the rectangular shell 1, the left side and the right side of the rear end of the rectangular shell 1 are respectively provided with an auxiliary wheel 35, and the upper end of the seat plate 15 is provided with a handle.
When the device is used, firstly, the initial state of the device is set to be the unfolding state, a patient stands between two support rods 3, then the patient holds the grab bar 7 by two hands to prevent the patient from falling down, at the moment, the patient can push the grab bar 7 to walk, the grab bar 7 and the support plate 5 play a role in supporting and protecting the patient during the walking process, the patient is prevented from falling down due to the weakness of lower limbs, meanwhile, the auxiliary wheel 35 plays a role in supporting to prevent the rectangular shell 1 from falling backwards, when the patient feels tired after walking for a period of time, the body of the patient rotates 180 degrees, the hip of the buttocks is attached to the front end face of the seat plate 15, at the moment, the motor is started, the motor drives the rectangular block 20 to slide rightwards in the rectangular shell 1 through the screw 23, the rectangular block 20 drives the rack 21 to slide rightwards, the rack 21 is meshed with the toothed column 19 and drives the toothed column 19 to rotate anticlockwise, the toothed column 19 drives the pull plate 16 to slide downwards through the main swing rod 17 and the auxiliary swing rod 18, the pulling plate 16 drives the seat plate 15 to slide downwards, the seat plate 15 drives the waist-shaped plate 13 to slide downwards, the waist-shaped plate 13 drives the sliding block 12 to slide downwards in the vertical groove 9 and drives the inserting column 14 to slide downwards in the chute 10 while sliding downwards, due to the effect of the chute 10, the inserting column 14 drives the waist-shaped plate 13 to rotate anticlockwise on the sliding block 12, the waist-shaped plate 13 drives the seat plate 15 to rotate anticlockwise, the seat plate 15 rotates anticlockwise, the lower end of the seat plate 15 swings forwards to squeeze the thigh of a patient, and the bent buttocks of the leg of the patient are seated on the seat plate 15;
the pulling plate 16 continues to drive the seat plate 15 to slide downwards, due to the effect of the chute 10, the inserting column 14 continues to drive the seat plate 15 to rotate anticlockwise through the waist-shaped plate 13, after the pulling plate 16 slides downwards for a certain distance, the inserting column 14 is driven to slide into the chute 11, at the moment, the sliding block 12 is positioned under the inserting column 14, at the moment, the waist-shaped plate 13 rotates anticlockwise for 90 degrees to the vertical state from the original front-back horizontal state, at the same time, the seat plate 15 is driven to rotate anticlockwise to the front-back horizontal state from the vertical state, at the moment, the seat plate 15 and the pulling plate 16 are in a vertical relation, a patient sits on the seat plate 15, the motor continues to rotate, the seat plate 15 and the patient continue to slide downwards, the motor is closed when the seat plate slides to the normal sitting posture, at the process of assisting the patient to change from the sitting posture to the sitting posture is completed, the patient is prevented from falling down due to the fact that the gravity center is unstable suddenly due to the weakness, at the moment, due to the self-locking performance of the screw 23, the seat plate 15 can not slide downwards continuously due to the self gravity of the patient;
when the patient can continue walking after resting for a period of time, the motor is reversed, the motor drives the rectangular block 20 to slide leftwards in the rectangular shell 1 through the screw 23, the rectangular block 20 drives the rack 21 to slide leftwards and drives the toothed column 19 to rotate clockwise, the toothed column 19 drives the pull plate 16 to slide upwards through the main swing rod 17 and the auxiliary swing rod 18, the pull plate 16 drives the patient to slide upwards and drives the waist-shaped plate 13 to slide upwards, the waist-shaped plate 13 drives the slide block 12 to slide in the vertical groove 9 and drives the inserting column 14 to slide upwards in the slide groove 11, when the seat plate 15 drives the patient to reach the standing height after sliding upwards for a certain distance, the inserting column 14 slides into the slide groove 10, due to the effect of the slide groove 10, the inserting column 14 drives the waist-shaped plate 13 to rotate clockwise on the slide block 12, the waist-shaped plate 13 drives the seat plate 15 to rotate clockwise, so that the rear end of the seat plate 15 swings upwards to push the hip of the patient, and the seat plate 15 continues to slide upwards, the waist-shaped plate 13 is driven by the inserting column 14 to rotate clockwise by 90 degrees at the initial position after sliding for a certain distance, the waist-shaped plate 13 is rotated to be in a horizontal state from a vertical state, the seat plate 15 is also driven to rotate clockwise by 90 degrees, the hip of the patient is completely lifted and pushed forwards, the sitting posture state of the patient is changed into a standing posture state, the motor is turned off at the moment, and the patient can continue walking by turning the body and supporting the handrail rod 7 with both hands;
when a patient needs to fold the device after using the device, the compression leg 29 is rotated at the moment, the compression leg 29 drives the limiting piece 30 to rotate 90 degrees and extrude the torsion spring 34, the lower end face of the limiting piece 30 is separated from the upper end face of the rectangular shell 1 and is positioned in the kidney-shaped groove 28 at the moment, the compression leg 29 is pressed downwards, the compression leg 29 drives the limiting piece 30 and the rack 21 to slide downwards, the rack 21 drives the sliding column 25 to slide downwards, the rack 21 is separated from the toothed column 19 after sliding downwards for a certain distance, the sliding column 25 is inserted into the spiral groove 24, the compression spring 33 prevents the seat plate 15 from sliding downwards due to gravity, the limiting piece 30 is also positioned in the rectangular shell 1 at the moment, the compression leg 29 is loosened at the moment, the compression leg 29 reversely rotates 90 degrees to recover the initial position due to the restoring force of the torsion spring 34, the upper end face of the compression leg 29 is contacted with the upper side wall of the rectangular shell 1 at the moment, the compression leg 29 realizes the limiting of the compression leg 29, and further realizes the limiting of the rack 21 and the sliding column 25, the rack 21 and the sliding column 25 are prevented from sliding upwards, the limiting column 32 is pulled backwards, the limiting column 32 slides backwards, the limiting column 32 is separated from the limiting hole 31 after sliding for a certain distance, the limiting on the rotating shaft 6 is released at the moment, and the limiting on the grab rail 7 is further released;
at the moment, the motor is started, the motor drives the rectangular block 20 to slide rightwards through the screw 23, the rectangular block 20 drives the sliding column 25 to slide rightwards in the spiral groove 24 through the rack 21 and drives the rotary column 2 to rotate anticlockwise, the rotary column 2 drives the two supporting rods 3 to rotate anticlockwise, the front ends of the two supporting rods 3 swing upwards and drives the clip frame 26 to slide backwards through the cylinder 27, the clip frame 26 slides backwards and drives the two handrail rods 7 to rotate clockwise through the cylinder 27, the motor is turned off when the sliding column 25 drives the supporting rods 3 to rotate anticlockwise by 90 degrees through the rotary column 2, the supporting rods 3 drive the handrail rods 7 to rotate clockwise by 90 degrees through the cylinder 27 and the clip frame 26, the folding of the supporting rods 3 and the handrail rods 7 is realized, at the moment, the sliding column 25 cannot drive the rotary column 2 to rotate due to the self-locking performance of the screw 23, the limiting of the supporting rods 3 and the handrail rods 7 is realized, and the handrail rods 7 and the supporting rods 3 are prevented from swinging due to gravity, at the moment, folding is finished, namely the pull column handle is dragged by the auxiliary wheel 35, so that the folding chair is convenient to carry;
when needs expand the use once more, the reversal motor, the motor drives two bracing pieces 3 clockwise rotation through traveller 25 and rotary column 2, two bracing pieces 3 drive through cylinder 27 and return shape frame 26 and slide forward, it drives handrail pole 7 anticlockwise rotation to return shape frame 26, expand to initial condition after rotating certain angle, promote spacing post 32 forward this moment, spacing post 32 slides forward one section distance after inserting spacing hole 31 in, realize spacing to countershaft 6, and then realize spacing to handrail pole 7, can reuse this moment.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the multifunctional chair has the advantages that the multifunctional chair is simple and convenient to operate, time and labor are saved, the rectangular shell, the supporting rod, the universal wheels, the grab rail and the like are arranged, a patient can walk by holding the grab rail, the supporting and walking aid for the patient is realized, the patient is prevented from falling down, the seat plate, the main swing rod, the auxiliary swing rod, the tooth columns and the like are arranged, the patient can be assisted to sit down for rest and stand up, the patient is prevented from falling down when the lower limbs are powerless to sit down and is not easy to stand up after sitting down, the square frame, the cylinder, the sliding column and the like are arranged, the grab rail and the supporting rod can be folded, the occupied area is reduced, the multifunctional chair is convenient for family members of the patient to carry, the multifunctional chair is simple in structure, novel in conception, convenient to use and strong in usability.

Claims (9)

1. The postoperative rehabilitation walking aid device for the patients with the neurological diseases comprises a rectangular shell (1), and is characterized in that a left-right axial rotary column (2) is rotatably connected in the rectangular shell (1), the left end and the right end of the rotary column (2) respectively penetrate through the rectangular shell (1) and are provided with support rods (3) in the front-back direction, universal wheels (4) are respectively arranged on the front side and the back side of the lower end of each support rod (3), supporting plates (5) in the up-down direction are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper end of the rectangular shell (1), opposite ends of the two supporting plates (5) are respectively rotatably connected with grab bars (7) in the front-back direction through a rotating shaft (6), and the grab bars (7) and the support rods (3) on the same side can swing oppositely or oppositely;
the left side and the right side of the upper end of the rectangular shell (1) are respectively provided with a supporting block (8) positioned between two supporting plates (5), the two supporting blocks (8) are respectively provided with a vertical groove (9), the openings of the two vertical grooves (9) are opposite, the two supporting blocks (8) are respectively provided with a guide groove communicated with the vertical groove (9), the openings of the two guide grooves are opposite and are divided into an upper part and a lower part of a chute (10) and a chute (11), the depth of the guide groove is greater than that of the vertical groove (9), a sliding block (12) is connected in the vertical groove (9), the opposite ends of the two sliding blocks (12) are respectively and rotatably connected with waist-shaped plates (13), the front sides of the two waist-shaped plates (13) are respectively provided with inserting columns (14) inserted into the chutes (10) on the corresponding sides, the two waist-shaped plates (13) are connected through a seat plate (15), and the rear ends of the seat plate (15) are hinged with a pulling plate (16) through a left axial pin shaft and a right axial pin shaft, a main swing rod (17) capable of swinging left and right is arranged in the rectangular shell (1), and the upper side of the main swing rod (17) is hinged with a pulling plate (16) through an auxiliary swing rod (18).
2. The postoperative rehabilitation walking aid device for the patients with the neurological diseases according to claim 1, wherein a tooth column (19) which is axially arranged at the front and back of the lower side of the main swing rod (17) and is rotationally connected with the rectangular shell (1) is arranged in the rectangular shell (1), a rectangular block (20) which is positioned at the rear of the rotary column (2) and can slide left and right is arranged in the rectangular shell (1), a rack (21) which is positioned below the tooth column (19) and can be meshed with the tooth column (20) is slidably connected to the front end of the rectangular block (20), an abdicating groove (22) which is through up and down is formed in the upper side wall of the rectangular shell (1), and the main swing rod (17) and the auxiliary swing rod (18) are positioned in the abdicating groove (22).
3. The postoperative rehabilitation walking aid device for patients with neurological diseases according to claim 1, wherein a motor is fixed on the left side wall of the rectangular shell (1), and a screw rod (23) which is in left-right axial direction and is in threaded connection with the rectangular block (20) is arranged at the output end of the motor.
4. The postoperative rehabilitation walking aid device for the patients with the neurological diseases according to claim 1, wherein the rotating column (2) is provided with a spiral (24) with an outward opening, and the lower end of the rack (21) is provided with a sliding column (25) capable of being inserted into the spiral groove (24).
5. The postoperative rehabilitation walking aid device for patients with neurological diseases according to claim 1, wherein the left and right ends of the rectangular shell (1) are respectively connected with a vertically-arranged clip frame (26) through a connecting plate in a sliding manner, and the back ends of the two grab bars (7) and the back ends of the two support bars (3) are respectively provided with a cylinder (27) inserted into the clip frames (26) on the corresponding side.
6. The postoperative rehabilitation walking aid device for the patients with the neurological diseases according to claim 1, wherein a waist-shaped groove (28) which penetrates through the upper side and the lower side and is arranged in the left-right direction is formed in the upper side wall of the rectangular shell (1), a pressing column (29) with the upper end extending out of the waist-shaped groove (28) is arranged at the upper end of the rack (21), limiting pieces (30) are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the pressing column (29), and the lower end face of each limiting piece (30) can be in contact with the upper end face of the rectangular shell (1).
7. The postoperative rehabilitation walking aid device for the patients with the neurological diseases according to claim 1, wherein the rotating shaft (6) is provided with a limiting hole (31) with a backward opening, and the rear end of the support plate (5) is slidably connected with a limiting column (32) capable of being inserted into the limiting hole (31).
8. The postoperative rehabilitation walking aid device for patients with neurological diseases according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of the sliding block (12) is connected with the lower side wall of the vertical groove (9) through a compression spring (33), and the compression column (29) is provided with a torsion spring (34).
9. The postoperative rehabilitation walking aid device for the patients with the neurological diseases according to claim 1, wherein auxiliary wheels (35) are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the rear end of the rectangular shell (1), and handles are arranged at the upper ends of the seat plates (15).
CN202110840855.5A 2021-07-26 2021-07-26 Postoperative rehabilitation walking aid for patients with neurological diseases Active CN113397928B (en)

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CN113397928B CN113397928B (en) 2023-06-16

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