CN113397433B - Cleaning robot - Google Patents
Cleaning robot Download PDFInfo
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- CN113397433B CN113397433B CN202110742722.4A CN202110742722A CN113397433B CN 113397433 B CN113397433 B CN 113397433B CN 202110742722 A CN202110742722 A CN 202110742722A CN 113397433 B CN113397433 B CN 113397433B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/24—Floor-sweeping machines, motor-driven
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/28—Floor-scrubbing machines, motor-driven
- A47L11/282—Floor-scrubbing machines, motor-driven having rotary tools
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
- A47L11/4011—Regulation of the cleaning machine by electric means; Control systems and remote control systems therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
- A47L11/4013—Contaminants collecting devices, i.e. hoppers, tanks or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
- A47L11/4036—Parts or details of the surface treating tools
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
- A47L11/4036—Parts or details of the surface treating tools
- A47L11/4044—Vacuuming or pick-up tools; Squeegees
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
- A47L11/4063—Driving means; Transmission means therefor
- A47L11/4069—Driving or transmission means for the cleaning tools
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
- A47L11/4094—Accessories to be used in combination with conventional vacuum-cleaning devices
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- Nozzles For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)
Abstract
本发明提供了一种清洁机器人。清洁机器人包括机体,机体可沿待清洁面移动;清洁组件,清洁组件可转动地设置在机体的底部,且清洁组件具有吸尘通道和与吸尘通道连通的吸尘口;集尘组件,集尘组件的至少一部分设置在机体的内部,且机体的内部的集尘组件与吸尘通道连通,集尘组件的至少另一部分设置在机体的外部,且位于机体的外部的集尘组件与清洁组件配合,集尘组件将清洁组件旋转清扫的待清洁物进行收集。本发明提供的清洁机器人,能解决现有技术中清洁机器人存在用户体验差的问题。
The invention provides a cleaning robot. The cleaning robot includes a body, which can move along the surface to be cleaned; a cleaning component, which is rotatably arranged on the bottom of the body, and the cleaning component has a dust suction channel and a dust suction port communicated with the dust suction channel; the dust collection component, which collects At least a part of the dust assembly is arranged inside the body, and the dust collection assembly inside the body communicates with the dust suction channel, at least another part of the dust collection assembly is arranged outside the body, and the dust collection assembly outside the body and the cleaning assembly In cooperation, the dust collecting component collects the objects to be cleaned by the cleaning component rotating and sweeping. The cleaning robot provided by the present invention can solve the problem of poor user experience of the cleaning robot in the prior art.
Description
【技术领域】【Technical field】
本发明涉及清洁用机器人相关技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种清洁机器人。The present invention relates to the technical field related to cleaning robots, in particular to a cleaning robot.
【背景技术】【Background technique】
随着生活条件和科技水平的不断进步,智能家居越来越普遍,而扫地机器人为家庭常见的智能清洁装置,其具有自动清扫、拖地、监视等功能,能够在家庭内部进行自动导航和定位。With the continuous improvement of living conditions and technological level, smart homes are becoming more and more common, and sweeping robots are common smart cleaning devices in homes. They have functions such as automatic cleaning, mopping, monitoring, etc., and can automatically navigate and locate inside the home. .
然而,在现有扫地机器人中,均采用在机器人的底面上开设吸尘口,利用风机产生的强大吸力将垃圾由吸尘口吸入尘盒,这个过程,吸尘口的面积有限,因此不能全面的进行吸附清洁,同时会产生噪音,当人需要进行休息时开启清洁机器人进行工作时,此时的噪音会影响人们休息。目前也有部分机器人在吸尘口的前方设置清洁刷,通过清洁刷将待清洁物收集到吸尘口附近,然后通过吸尘口进行吸附。但是由于较小的待清洁物小于刷毛之间的间隙,目前的机器人的清扫方式存在较小的待清洁物无法被清洁刷带动,导致目前的机器人存在清洁不彻底的问题,同时无法避免噪音污染。However, in the existing sweeping robots, the dust suction port is set on the bottom surface of the robot, and the strong suction generated by the fan is used to suck the garbage into the dust box from the dust suction port. In this process, the area of the dust suction port is limited, so it cannot be fully cleaned. At the same time, noise will be generated. When people need to take a rest and turn on the cleaning robot to work, the noise at this time will affect people's rest. At present, some robots also have a cleaning brush in front of the suction port, and the cleaning brush collects the objects to be cleaned near the suction port, and then absorbs them through the suction port. However, because the smaller objects to be cleaned are smaller than the gaps between the bristles, the current robot cleaning method has the problem that the smaller objects to be cleaned cannot be driven by the cleaning brush, resulting in the problem of incomplete cleaning of the current robot, and at the same time, noise pollution cannot be avoided .
大颗粒垃圾无法通过吸尘口吸入,并将大颗粒垃圾带到房间其他地方,造成二次污染,于此同时,大颗粒垃圾也可能在吸尘口处发生堵塞,使机器发生故障,从而影响机器运行,影响用户体验。Large particles of garbage cannot be inhaled through the suction port, and the large particles of garbage will be carried to other places in the room, causing secondary pollution. The operation of the machine affects the user experience.
因此,有必要对现有技术予以改良以克服现有技术中的所述缺陷。Therefore, it is necessary to improve the prior art to overcome the defects in the prior art.
【发明内容】【Content of invention】
本发明的主要目的在于提供一种清洁机器人,以解决现有技术中清洁机器人存在用户体验差的问题。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a cleaning robot to solve the problem of poor user experience of cleaning robots in the prior art.
为了实现上述目的,根据本发明的一个方面,提供了一种清洁机器人。清洁机器人包括机体,机体可沿待清洁面移动;清洁组件,清洁组件可转动地设置在机体上,且清洁组件具有吸尘通道和与吸尘通道连通的吸尘口;集尘组件,集尘组件的至少一部分与吸尘通道连通,集尘组件的至少另一部分与清洁组件配合以收集清洁组件旋转清扫的待清洁物。In order to achieve the above purpose, according to one aspect of the present invention, a cleaning robot is provided. The cleaning robot includes a body, which can move along the surface to be cleaned; a cleaning component, which is rotatably arranged on the body, and the cleaning component has a dust suction channel and a dust suction port communicated with the dust suction channel; a dust collection component, a dust collection At least a part of the assembly communicates with the dust suction channel, and at least another part of the dust collection assembly cooperates with the cleaning assembly to collect the objects to be cleaned by the cleaning assembly.
可选地,集尘组件包括第一集尘件,第一集尘件设置在机体底面上并位于机体的外侧,第一集尘件的内腔用于收集清洁组件旋扫后的待清洁物;第二集尘件,第二集尘件设置在机体的内部,吸尘通道与第二集尘件的内腔连通,第二集尘件用于收集吸尘通道排放的待清洁物。Optionally, the dust collecting component includes a first dust collecting part, the first dust collecting part is arranged on the bottom surface of the machine body and is located outside the machine body, and the inner cavity of the first dust collecting part is used to collect the objects to be cleaned after the cleaning assembly spins ; The second dust collecting part, the second dust collecting part is arranged inside the body, the dust suction channel communicates with the inner cavity of the second dust collecting part, and the second dust collecting part is used to collect the objects to be cleaned discharged from the dust suction channel.
可选地,第一集尘件的内腔与第二集尘件的内腔彼此独立;或者第一集尘件的内腔与第二集尘件的内腔连通,且第二集尘件将第一集尘件的内腔中的待清洁物收集到第二集尘件的内腔中。Optionally, the inner cavity of the first dust collecting part and the inner cavity of the second dust collecting part are independent of each other; or the inner cavity of the first dust collecting part communicates with the inner cavity of the second dust collecting part, and the second dust collecting part The objects to be cleaned in the inner chamber of the first dust collecting part are collected into the inner chamber of the second dust collecting part.
可选地,第一集尘件呈簸箕状并包括底板,底板与机体底面间隔设置;围板,围板绕底板的周向设置并与机体底面连接,围板的两端在朝向清洁组件的一侧间隔设置以构成集尘开口。Optionally, the first dust-collecting part is dustpan-shaped and includes a bottom plate, which is spaced apart from the bottom surface of the body; One side is arranged at intervals to form a dust collection opening.
可选地,底板包括依次设置的倾斜板段和收集板段,倾斜板段相对于收集板段靠近集尘开口,且倾斜板段沿靠近收集板段的方向倾斜向上延伸;收集板段处具有下沉凹槽,以通过清洁组件将待清洁物经倾斜板段收集到下沉凹槽的内部。Optionally, the bottom plate includes an inclined plate section and a collecting plate section arranged in sequence, the inclined plate section is close to the dust collection opening relative to the collecting plate section, and the inclined plate section extends obliquely upward along the direction close to the collecting plate section; the collecting plate section has The sinking groove is used to collect the objects to be cleaned to the inside of the sinking groove through the inclined plate section through the cleaning component.
可选地,围板的上边缘上设置有梳齿,清洁组件旋转的过程中,梳齿与清洁组件接触。Optionally, comb teeth are provided on the upper edge of the shroud, and the comb teeth are in contact with the cleaning component during the rotation of the cleaning component.
可选地,围板包括顺次连接的第一侧板段、后板段和第二侧板段,第一侧板段远离后板段的一端和第二侧板段远离后板段的一端共同构成集尘开口,第一侧板段和第二侧板段的高度均沿靠近后板段的方向逐渐增大,以使第一侧板段的顶面和第二侧板段的顶面分别与机体底面之间构成避让间隙,避让间隙用于避让清洁组件。Optionally, the enclosure includes a first side panel segment, a rear panel segment and a second side panel segment connected in sequence, the end of the first side panel segment away from the rear panel segment and the end of the second side panel segment away from the rear panel segment Together they form a dust collection opening, and the heights of the first side plate section and the second side plate section gradually increase along the direction close to the rear plate section, so that the top surface of the first side plate section and the top surface of the second side plate section An avoidance gap is formed between them and the bottom surface of the body respectively, and the avoidance gap is used for avoiding the cleaning components.
可选地,第二集尘件包括集尘盒,集尘管路,集尘管路的一端与集尘盒连通,集尘管路的另一端与吸尘通道连通,以通过吸尘通道将待清洁物吸到集尘盒内部。Optionally, the second dust collection part includes a dust collection box, a dust collection pipeline, one end of the dust collection pipeline communicates with the dust collection box, and the other end of the dust collection pipeline communicates with the dust suction channel, so that The items to be cleaned are sucked into the dust box.
可选地,第一集尘件和/或第二集尘件与机体可拆卸地连接。Optionally, the first dust collecting part and/or the second dust collecting part are detachably connected to the body.
可选地,清洁组件包括旋转轴,机体与旋转轴驱动连接,旋转轴具有第一通道,第一通道与集尘组件的第二集尘件的内腔连通;清洁臂,清洁臂设置有一个或者多个,清洁臂设置在旋转轴上并随旋转轴转动,且至少一个清洁臂具有吸尘通道,吸尘通道与第一通道连通,旋转轴带动清洁臂旋转。Optionally, the cleaning assembly includes a rotating shaft, the body is drivingly connected to the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft has a first channel, and the first channel communicates with the inner cavity of the second dust collecting part of the dust collecting assembly; the cleaning arm is provided with a Or multiple, the cleaning arm is arranged on the rotating shaft and rotates with the rotating shaft, and at least one cleaning arm has a dust suction channel, the dust suction channel communicates with the first channel, and the rotating shaft drives the cleaning arm to rotate.
可选地,旋转轴的轴线与机体底面成第一角度设置;清洁臂与旋转轴成第二角度设置,其中,第一角度和第二角度均不等于90度。Optionally, the axis of the rotating shaft is arranged at a first angle to the bottom surface of the body; the cleaning arm is arranged at a second angle to the rotating shaft, wherein neither the first angle nor the second angle is equal to 90 degrees.
可选地,清洁组件包括刷子,清洁臂设置有多个,至少一个清洁臂具有吸尘通道,至少一个清洁臂上具有刷子;和/或至少一个清洁臂具有吸尘通道和刷子。Optionally, the cleaning assembly includes a brush, multiple cleaning arms are provided, at least one cleaning arm has a dust suction channel, and at least one cleaning arm has a brush; and/or at least one cleaning arm has a dust suction channel and a brush.
与现有技术相比,本发明具有如下有益效果:清洁机器人的机体上设置有可旋转的清洁组件,清洁组件同时设置有吸尘通道和吸尘口,清洁组件能单独旋转清扫,也可以在旋转清扫的同时进行吸尘,因此,清洁机器人具有第一工作状态和第二工作状态,当清洁机器人处于第一工作状态时,清洁机器人控制清洁组件旋转清扫后由集尘组件收集待清洁物;当清洁机器人处于第二工作状态时,清洁机器人控制清洁组件旋转清扫后由集尘组件收集待清洁物同时启用吸尘通道以吸附待清洁物。其中,清洁机器人处于第一工作状态时采用仅旋扫的方式进行清洁处理以达到静音清扫的技术效果,避免了清洁机器人产生噪音污染;清洁机器人处于第二工作状态时清洁组件旋转清扫同时启用吸尘通道进行吸附收集待清洁物,此时旋转清扫和吸附清洁配合使用实现双清洁的技术效果,即可通过旋转清扫将较大的待清洁物进行清理,也可以通过吸附作用将旋转清扫不能清除的较小的待清洁物进行清理,有效的提高了清洁效率。Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the body of the cleaning robot is provided with a rotatable cleaning assembly, and the cleaning assembly is provided with a dust suction channel and a dust suction port at the same time, and the cleaning assembly can be rotated and cleaned independently, and can also be Dust suction is carried out while rotating and cleaning. Therefore, the cleaning robot has a first working state and a second working state. When the cleaning robot is in the first working state, the cleaning robot controls the cleaning component to rotate and clean, and the dust collection component collects the objects to be cleaned; When the cleaning robot is in the second working state, the cleaning robot controls the cleaning component to rotate and clean, and then the dust collection component collects the objects to be cleaned and at the same time activates the dust suction channel to absorb the objects to be cleaned. Among them, when the cleaning robot is in the first working state, the cleaning process is performed by only rotating sweeping to achieve the technical effect of silent cleaning, which avoids noise pollution from the cleaning robot; The dust channel absorbs and collects the objects to be cleaned. At this time, the combination of rotary cleaning and adsorption cleaning achieves the technical effect of double cleaning. The larger objects to be cleaned can be cleaned by rotary cleaning, and the rotary cleaning can not be removed by adsorption. The smaller objects to be cleaned can be cleaned, which effectively improves the cleaning efficiency.
此外,集尘组件包括第一集尘件和第二集尘件,可分别用于收集清洁旋转清扫和抽吸获得的待清洁物,且配合清洁组件的旋转轴的轴线与机体底面成第一角度设置及清洁臂与旋转轴成第二角度设置,使得整个机器人以简单结构实现同时旋转清扫和抽吸,并收集待清洁物。In addition, the dust collection assembly includes a first dust collection piece and a second dust collection piece, which can be used to collect and clean the objects to be cleaned by rotating sweeping and suction respectively, and the axis of the rotation shaft of the cleaning assembly is aligned with the bottom surface of the body at the first The angle setting and the cleaning arm and the rotation axis are set at a second angle, so that the whole robot can realize simultaneous rotation cleaning and suction with a simple structure, and collect the objects to be cleaned.
此外,第一集尘件和/或第二集尘件与机体可拆卸地连接设置,配合清洁组件的旋转轴的轴线与机体底面成第一角度设置及清洁臂与旋转轴成第二角度设置,机器在不设置集尘组件的情况下,也可仅通过清洁组件的旋转进行待清洁物的聚集。In addition, the first dust-collecting part and/or the second dust-collecting part are detachably connected to the body, and the axis of the rotating shaft of the cleaning assembly is arranged at a first angle to the bottom surface of the body and the cleaning arm is arranged at a second angle to the rotating shaft , the machine can gather the objects to be cleaned only through the rotation of the cleaning component without setting the dust collecting component.
【附图说明】【Description of drawings】
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,构成本发明的一部分,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings described here are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the present invention. The schematic embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention, and do not constitute improper limitations to the present invention. In the attached picture:
图1示出了本发明的清洁机器人的整体结构示意图;以及Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cleaning robot of the present invention; and
图2示出了本发明的清洁机器人的另一整体结构示意图;Fig. 2 shows another overall structural schematic diagram of the cleaning robot of the present invention;
图3示出了本发明的清洁组件与第一集尘件配合的结构示意图;Fig. 3 shows a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning assembly of the present invention in cooperation with the first dust collecting part;
图4示出了本发明的第一集尘件、第二集尘件、清洁组件与机体的安装关系示意图;Fig. 4 shows a schematic diagram of the installation relationship between the first dust collecting part, the second dust collecting part, the cleaning assembly and the body of the present invention;
图5示出了本发明的清洁组件的结构示意图;Figure 5 shows a schematic structural view of the cleaning assembly of the present invention;
图6示出了本发明的清洁组件的主视图;Fig. 6 shows the front view of the cleaning assembly of the present invention;
图7示出了图6中A-A向剖视图;Fig. 7 shows A-A cross-sectional view among Fig. 6;
图8示出了本发明的清洁组件的剖视图,清洁臂和旋转轴的剖视图;Figure 8 shows a sectional view of the cleaning assembly of the present invention, a sectional view of the cleaning arm and the rotating shaft;
图9示出了本发明的清洁组件的剖视图,刷子和旋转轴的剖视图;Figure 9 shows a sectional view of the cleaning assembly of the present invention, a sectional view of the brush and the rotating shaft;
图10示出了本发明的第一集尘件的立体结构示意图。Fig. 10 shows a schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the first dust collecting piece of the present invention.
其中,上述附图包括以下附图标记:Wherein, the above-mentioned accompanying drawings include the following reference signs:
10、机体;11、机体底面;100、清洁组件;101、旋转轴;102、第一通道;103、清洁臂;104、第二臂段;105、第一臂段;106、刷子;107、吸尘口;200、第一集尘件;201、底板;2010、收集板段;2011、倾斜板段;202、围板;2021、第一侧板段;2022、第二侧板段;2023、后板段;300、第二集尘件;301、集尘盒;302、集尘管路;400、梳齿。10, the body; 11, the bottom surface of the body; 100, the cleaning component; 101, the rotating shaft; 102, the first channel; 103, the cleaning arm; 104, the second arm section; 105, the first arm section; 106, the brush; 107, Dust suction port; 200, first dust collection piece; 201, bottom plate; 2010, collecting plate section; 2011, inclined plate section; 202, coaming plate; 2021, first side plate section; 2022, second side plate section; 2023 , the rear plate section; 300, the second dust collection piece; 301, the dust collection box; 302, the dust collection pipeline; 400, the comb teeth.
【具体实施方式】【detailed description】
下文中将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本发明中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and examples. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
需要说明的是,本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。It should be noted that the terms "first" and "second" in the description and claims of the present invention and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, but not necessarily used to describe a specific sequence or sequence.
在本发明中,在未作相反说明的情况下,使用的方位词如“上、下、顶、底”通常是针对附图所示的方向而言的,或者是针对部件本身在竖直、垂直或重力方向上而言的;同样地,为便于理解和描述,“内、外”是指相对于各部件本身的轮廓的内、外,但上述方位词并不用于限制本发明。In the present invention, unless stated otherwise, the used orientation words such as "upper, lower, top, bottom" are usually for the directions shown in the drawings, or for the parts themselves in the vertical, In terms of vertical or gravitational direction; similarly, for the convenience of understanding and description, "inner and outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above orientation words are not used to limit the present invention.
为了解决目前清洁机器人存在内部空间不能充分利用的问题,提供了一种清洁机器人。In order to solve the problem that the internal space of the current cleaning robot cannot be fully utilized, a cleaning robot is provided.
如图1至图2所示,清洁机器人包括机体10、清洁组件100和集尘组件,机体10可沿待清洁面移动,清洁机器人具有第一工作状态和第二工作状态,清洁组件100可转动地设置在机体10的底部,且清洁组件100具有吸尘通道和与吸尘通道连通的吸尘口107,集尘组件的至少一部分设置在机体10内,且吸尘通道与集尘组件连通;其中,当清洁机器人处于第一工作状态时,清洁组件100仅旋转清扫不吸尘;当清洁机器人处于第二工作状态时,清洁组件100旋转清扫且吸尘通道启用。As shown in Figures 1 to 2, the cleaning robot includes a
具体地,清洁机器人具有第一工作状态和第二工作状态,当清洁机器人处于第一工作状态时,清洁机器人控制清洁组件100旋转清扫后由集尘组件收集待清洁物;当清洁机器人处于第二工作状态时,清洁机器人控制清洁组件100旋转清扫后由集尘组件收集待清洁物,同时启用吸尘通道以吸附待清洁物。其中,清洁机器人处于第一工作状态时采用仅旋扫的方式进行清洁处理以达到静音清扫的技术效果,避免了清洁机器人产生噪音污染;清洁机器人处于第二工作状态时清洁组件100旋转清扫同时启用吸尘通道进行吸附收集待清洁物,此时旋转清扫和吸附清洁配合使用实现双清洁的技术效果,即可通过旋转清扫将较大尺寸的待清洁物进行清理,也可以通过吸附作用将旋转清扫不能清除的较小的待清洁物进行清理,有效的提高清洁效率。Specifically, the cleaning robot has a first working state and a second working state. When the cleaning robot is in the first working state, the cleaning robot controls the
需要说明的是,机体10上具有动力元件以驱动清洁组件100旋转,动力元件可以是电机或者旋转气缸等中的一种;机体10上还具有风机系统,风机系统与集尘组件配合使用,以通过风机系统进行吸尘处理。It should be noted that there is a power element on the
如图1、图2和图4所示,集尘组件包括第一集尘件200和第二集尘件300,第一集尘件200设置在机体底面11上并位于机体10的外侧,第一集尘件200用于收集清洁组件100旋扫后的待清洁物;第二集尘件300设置在机体10的内部,吸尘通道与第二集尘件300的内腔连通,第二集尘件300用于收集吸尘通道排放的待清洁物。As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 4, the dust collection assembly includes a first
具体地,第一集尘件200位于机体底面11上且朝向待清洁面凸出设置,清洁组件100在机体10的驱动作用下旋转以将待清洁物扫到第一集尘件200的内部,且清洁组件100不与第一集尘件200止挡碰撞;第二集尘件300设置在机体10内部,并通过机体10的风机系统配合使用,以通过清洁组件100的吸尘通道将待清洁物进行收集处理。Specifically, the first
在本实施例中,集尘组件包括第一集尘件200和第二集尘件300,根据第一集尘件200和第二集尘件300之间的连接关系提供了两种不同的实施方式,具体如下。In this embodiment, the dust collection assembly includes a first
在一个具体的实施方式中,第一集尘件200与第二集尘件300彼此独立。In a specific embodiment, the first
具体地,第一集尘件200收集清洁组件100旋转清扫的待清洁物,第二集尘件300收集清洁组件100吸附的待清洁物,以形成两套独立的集尘装置。Specifically, the first
优选地,第一集尘件200与第二集尘件300均可拆卸地与机体10连接,以方便对第一集尘件200和第二集尘件300的内部的待清洁物进行处理,同时方便对第一集尘件200和第二集尘件300进行清洗,此外,清洁机器人在不设置第二集尘件300的情况下,也可仅通过清洁组件100的旋转进行待清洁物的聚集。Preferably, the first
在另一个具体地实施方式中,第一集尘件200与第二集尘件300连通,且第一集尘件200位于第二集尘件300的上游位置处。In another specific embodiment, the first
具体地,第一集尘件200收集清洁组件100旋转清扫的待清洁物;第二集尘件300收集清洁组件100吸附的待清洁物,同时第二集尘件300将第一集尘件200的内部的待清洁物也吸附进入到第二集尘件300的内部以使待清洁物最终均汇集到第二集尘件300的内部,方便进行集中清理。Specifically, the first
优选地,第一集尘件200与第二集尘件300均可拆卸地与机体10连接,以方便对第一集尘件200与第二集尘件300内部的待清洁物进行处理,同时方便对第一集尘件200与第二集尘件300进行清洗。Preferably, the first
如图1、图2和图3所示,第一集尘件200呈簸箕状并包括底板201和围板202,底板201与机体底面11间隔设置;围板202绕底板201的周向设置并与机体底面11连接,围板202的两端在朝向清洁组件100的一侧间隔设置以构成集尘开口。As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the
具体地,清洁组件100在旋转清扫的过程中,清洁组件100将待清洁物由待清洁面依次扫入集尘开口处、进入到第一集尘件200的内部。Specifically, when the cleaning
如图3和图10所示,底板201包括依次设置的倾斜板段2011和收集板段2010,倾斜板段2011相对于收集板段2010靠近集尘开口,且倾斜板段2011沿靠近收集板段2010的方向倾斜向上延伸;收集板段2010处具有下沉凹槽,以通过清洁组件100将待清洁物经倾斜板段2011收集到下沉凹槽的内部。As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 10, the
具体地,底板201倾斜设计,以使底板201的倾斜板段2011朝向集尘开口的方向的端部与待清洁面靠近且不接触,避免第一集尘件200与待清洁面产生摩擦而影响机体10的移动。Specifically, the
进一步地,第一集尘件200可浮动设置。Further, the first
需要说明的是,待清洁物沿着倾斜板段2011进行到收集板段2010的凹槽的内部,以避免待清洁物在第一集尘件200跟随机体10移动的时候再次落到第一集尘件200的外部。It should be noted that the objects to be cleaned move along the
如图10所示,围板202朝向第一集尘件200的内部的方向的侧面上设置有安装板,安装板的一端与围板202连接,安装板的另一端朝向靠近底板201中心线的方向延伸,即安装板的另一端朝向第一集尘件200的中心的方向延伸,安装板相对于围板202倾斜设计,安装板与围板202间形成夹角,且夹角为锐角。As shown in Figure 10, a mounting plate is arranged on the side of the surrounding
具体地,安装板朝向机体底面11的端面上设置有梳齿400,梳齿400的倾斜角度或者弧度与清洁组件100的运动路径相适配。梳齿400具有对清洁机器人在进行清理工作的过程中,清洁组件100上缠绕到柔性物时,通过梳齿400将清洁组件100上缠绕的待清洁物进行脱离。Specifically, comb
进一步地,清洁组件100在遇到待清洁物为头发或者其他易缠绕在清洁臂103上的物体时,会导致清洁组件100无法将待清洁物扫到第一集尘件200的内部的情况,此时,清洁组件100旋转时与围板202接触,围板202上的梳齿400将头发切断,以顺利将头发由清洁臂103上掉落,并由清洁组件100旋转扫到第一集尘件200的内部。Further, when the cleaning
进一步地,围板202上还可以设置刀片等锋利的结构件,以将缠绕或者粘粘在清洁臂103上的物体切断、切除,进而方便进行清扫或者吸附处理。Further, a sharp structural member such as a blade can also be provided on the surrounding
进一步地,围板202上不限于安装梳齿400和刀片,还可以是其他能达到将存留在清洁组件100上的待清洁物进行分离并可进行收集的结构。Further, the
需要说明的是,不限于在围板202上设置安装板的形式,还可以是围板202朝向第一集尘件200的中心的方向的侧面倾斜设计,即围板202的侧面朝向底板201的方向的厚度依次增加,以形成倾斜面,倾斜面上设置有梳齿400和刀片。It should be noted that, it is not limited to the form of installing a mounting plate on the surrounding
如图10所示,围板202包括顺次连接的第一侧板段2021、后板段2023和第二侧板段2022,第一侧板段2021远离后板段2023的一端和第二侧板段2022远离后板段2023的一端共同构成集尘开口,第一侧板段2021和第二侧板段2022的高度均沿靠近后板段2023的方向逐渐增大,以使第一侧板段2021的顶面和第二侧板段2022的顶面分别与机体底面11之间构成避让间隙,避让间隙用于避让清洁组件100。As shown in Figure 10, the
具体地,围板202在朝向集尘开口的位置处与机体底面11间设置有间隙,清洁臂103跟随旋转轴101旋转以将待清洁物由待清洁面收集到第一集尘件200的内部,清洁臂103在旋转的过程中,清洁臂103由间隙处通过可避免清洁臂103与围板202出现止挡现象。Specifically, there is a gap between the
进一步地,第一侧板段2021和第二侧板段2022竖直设置,并安装在底板201上。Further, the first
在一个未图示的实施例中,第一侧板段2021和第二侧板段2022还可以与竖直方向成夹角设置,第一侧板段2021和第二侧板段2022的一端与底板201连接,另一端朝向或者远离第一集尘件200的中心的方向延伸,以使第一侧板段2021和第二侧板段2022均倾斜设置。In an embodiment not shown in the figure, the first
具体地,当第一侧板段2021和第二侧板段2022的一端与底板201连接,另一端朝向第一集尘件200的中心的方向延伸时,可避免出现第一集尘件200的底板201过长,而无法使第一侧板段2021和第二侧板段2022与机体底面11完全连接的问题;当第一侧板段2021和第二侧板段2022的一端与底板201连接,另一端远离第一集尘件200的中心的方向延伸时,增加了第一集尘件200的收集空间。Specifically, when one end of the first
如图4所示,第二集尘件300包括集尘盒301和集尘管路302,集尘管路302的一端与集尘盒301连通,集尘管路302的另一端与吸尘通道连通,以通过吸尘通道将待清洁物吸到集尘盒301的内部。As shown in Figure 4, the second
具体地,集尘盒301上设置有滤网,在机体10的风机系统的作用下依次通过集尘管路302、清洁组件100吸附待清洁物。Specifically, the
需要说明的是,集尘管路302与旋转轴101旋转连接且与旋转轴101的第一通道102相通,集尘管路302设置在机体10的内部,避免在移动过程中集尘管路302受损。It should be noted that the
优选地,集尘管路302通过轴承与旋转轴101转动连接。Preferably, the
如图5所示,清洁组件100包括旋转轴101和清洁臂103,机体10与旋转轴101驱动连接,旋转轴101具有第一通道102,第一通道102与第二集尘件300的内腔连通;清洁臂103设置有一个或者多个,清洁臂103设置在旋转轴101上并随旋转轴101转动,且至少一个清洁臂103具有吸尘通道,吸尘通道与第一通道102连通,旋转轴101带动清洁臂103旋转。As shown in Figure 5, the cleaning
进一步地,旋转轴101朝向待清洁面的一端设置有封堵第一通道102的挡板,以使待清洁物由吸尘通道进入到第一通道102后单向流动。Further, the end of the
具体地,清洁组件100具有旋转轴101和清洁件,旋转轴101具有第一通道102,清洁件具有一个或者多个清洁臂103,清洁臂103上具有与第一通道102连通的吸尘通道。旋转轴101旋转以带动清洁臂103旋转,第一通道102和吸尘通道配合形成集尘通道。以实现可通过旋转清洁臂103进行清理待清洁物,同时也可以利用吸尘通道对待清洁面上的待清洁物进行吸附收集处理,或者旋转清洁和吸附收集同时进行。Specifically, the cleaning
需要说明的是,旋转臂在旋转的同时可通过吸尘通道进行吸尘处理有效的提高了吸尘效果,将待清洁面清洁的更干净;同时增大了吸尘面积进一步提高清洁效率。It should be noted that while the rotating arm is rotating, it can carry out dust suction treatment through the dust suction channel, which effectively improves the dust suction effect and cleans the surface to be cleaned; at the same time, the dust suction area is increased to further improve the cleaning efficiency.
如图5至图9所示,旋转轴101的轴线与待清洁面成第一角度设置,第一角度为H,清洁臂103与旋转轴101成第二角度设置,第二角度为A,以使旋转轴101旋转带动清洁臂103周期性与待清洁面接触,其中,第一角度和第二角度均不等于90度。As shown in Figures 5 to 9, the axis of the
具体地,在应用清洁组件100进行清洁待清洁面时,需要将待清洁面上的待清洁物收集到集尘组件的内部。当清洁组件100仅采用旋转清洁时,为避免清洁组件100与集尘组件发生碰撞,将旋转轴101的轴向与待清洁面成第一角度设置,清洁臂103与旋转轴101成第二角度设置。此时当清洁臂103旋转到远离集尘组件的时候与待清洁面接触,并带动待清洁面上的待清洁物进入到集尘组件的内部,清洁臂103在朝向集尘组件方向转动的同时向远离待清洁面的方向移动,以使清洁臂103不与集尘组件发生碰撞,清洁臂103朝向远离集尘组件转动时,逐渐朝向清洁面方向移动以将待清洁面上的待清洁物进行清洁,以达到在旋转过程中旋转轴101旋转带动清洁臂103周期性与待清洁面接触。Specifically, when using the
优选地,清洁臂103设置有多个且呈圆周阵列连接在旋转轴101上,以提高清洁效率,其中,清洁臂103设置6个为优选方案。Preferably, multiple cleaning
需要说明的是,旋转轴101与清洁臂103间呈锐角设置。It should be noted that the
如图5至图9所示,清洁臂103包括第一臂段105,第一臂段105以第二角度A连接在旋转轴101上,且朝向远离旋转轴101方向延伸,第一臂段105具有吸尘通道,第二角度不等于90度,第一臂段105上开设有吸尘口107,吸尘口107与吸尘通道连通。As shown in Figures 5 to 9, the
具体地,第一臂段105上设置吸尘通道和与吸尘通道连通的吸尘口107,通过第一臂段105上的吸尘口107将待清洁物依次吸入到吸尘通道内、第一通道102内,以进行收集待清洁物。Specifically, a dust suction passage and a
进一步地,旋转轴101带动第一臂段105旋转,第一臂段105吸附待清洁物,可提高第一臂段105的吸附效果。Further, the
如图8和图9所示,清洁臂103包括顺次连接的第一臂段105和第二臂段104,第一臂段105通过第二臂段104与旋转轴101连接,第一臂段105与旋转轴101成第二角度A设置,第一臂段105和/或第二臂段104上设置有吸尘口107,且第一臂段105和第二臂段104具有吸尘通道,吸尘口107通过吸尘通道与第一通道102连通。As shown in Figures 8 and 9, the
具体地,清洁臂103为两段臂结构设置,吸尘口107可以设置在第一臂段105和第二臂段104任意之一上,以提高结构的稳定性,避免由于开设吸尘口107过多导致结构的强度降低。同时,第一臂段105可以通过与第二臂段104成角度设置,以调节第一臂段105与待清洁面的倾斜角度和清扫范围。吸尘口107还可以设置在第一臂段105和第二臂段104上。当第一臂段105和第二臂段104上均设置有吸尘口107时,提高了清理面积和清洁效率。Specifically, the
在本实施例中,第一臂段105与第二臂段104成角度的设置;第一臂段105由塑性材料制成,第二臂段104由刚性材料制成;第一臂段105与第二臂段104可拆卸地连接。In this embodiment, the
具体地,为方便进行安装以达到清洁臂103与待清洁面接触的效果,当第一臂段105上设置吸尘口107时,可以将第一臂段105与第二臂段104成角度设置,以达到第一臂段105和第二臂段104在跟随旋转轴101旋转的过程中第一臂段105可周期性与待清洁面接触。其中,第二臂段104方便第一臂段105进行安装,避免第一臂段105直接与旋转轴101连接时出现无法与待清洁面周期性接触的问题。Specifically, in order to facilitate installation to achieve the effect that the
进一步地,第一臂段105和第二臂段104可以是一体成型或者固定连接的也可以是可拆卸连接的。第一臂段105和第二臂段104一体成型加强第一臂段105和第二臂段104连接的稳定性;第一臂段105和第二臂段104可拆卸连接方便进行安装和单独进行清洗,操作方便。Further, the
需要说明的是,第一臂段105通过第二臂段104与旋转轴101连接,第二臂段104采用刚性材料制成以达到支撑连接的作用,第一臂段105采用塑性材料制成,例如橡胶等材质,第一臂段105可弹性形变避免与待清洁面接触碰撞导致损坏,同时第一臂段105采用塑性材料可方便对第一臂段105进行加工,例如开设吸尘口107。It should be noted that the
如图5所示,吸尘口107为多个,多个吸尘口107沿吸尘通道的延伸方向间隔设置;或者吸尘口107为长孔,长孔的长度方向沿吸尘通道的延伸方向设置。As shown in Figure 5, there are multiple
具体地,可以在清洁臂103上设置多个吸尘口107结构或者长孔结构易进行吸附待清洁物,多个吸尘口107可吸附直径较小的待清洁物,长孔结构可吸附直径较大的待清洁物,可根据需求在多个吸尘口107个长孔结构之间进行选择,或者根据需求对多个吸尘口107的口径或者长孔结构的孔尺寸进行适应性调整。Specifically, multiple
需要说明的是,不限于多个吸尘口107结构和多个长孔结构,还可以是其他能达到吸尘效果的结构。It should be noted that the structure is not limited to the structure of multiple
在本实施例中,吸尘口107具有朝向远离吸尘通道方向延伸的扩口管段。In this embodiment, the
具体地,第一臂段105远离第二臂段104方向的端部为倾斜面,扩口管段为设置在倾斜面上呈喇叭状的扩口,通过设置扩口管段以增加吸附面积,同时扩口管段可对待清洁面的角落进行清洁。扩口管段包括柔性材料,如橡胶件。Specifically, the end of the
需要说明的是,还可以在旋转轴101上开设有缺口,缺口与第一通道102连通,以方便对特定区域的待清洁物进行清洁。It should be noted that a notch may also be formed on the
进一步地,缺口的角度小于等于270°,优选地,为240°。Further, the angle of the notch is less than or equal to 270°, preferably 240°.
如图5和图6所示,清洁组件100包括刷子106,清洁臂103设置有多个。As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 , the cleaning
在本实施例中,至少一个清洁臂103具有吸尘通道,至少一个清洁臂103上具有刷子106,刷子106以第三角度设置在旋转轴101上,第三角度为B,且第三角度不等于90度。In this embodiment, at least one
具体地,清洁臂103设置有多个且呈圆周阵列设置在旋转轴101上,具有吸尘通道的清洁臂103具有一个或者多个,具有刷子106的清洁臂103设置有一个或者多个。其中,当具有吸尘通道和具有刷子106的清洁臂103均具有多个时,可以是一部分区域的清洁臂103上具有吸尘通道,一部分区域内的清洁臂103上具有刷子106;还可以是具有吸尘通道的清洁臂103与具有刷子106的清洁臂103交替设置。Specifically, there are multiple cleaning
进一步地,至少一个清洁臂103具有吸尘通道和刷子106。Further, at least one
需要说明的是,吸尘通道和刷子106可以设置在一个清洁臂103上,以使扫带清洁物时,一个清洁臂103清便能实现即旋转清扫也能吸附处理的效果。It should be noted that the dust suction channel and the
需要进行解释的是,当带有吸尘通道的清洁臂103进入到第一集尘件200的内部时,机体10停止吸附作用,以避免将第一集尘件200内部的待清洁物吸附进入到第二集尘件300内部,导致机体10做无用功浪费电力。It needs to be explained that when the
从以上的描述中,可以看出,本发明上述的实施例实现了如下技术效果:From the above description, it can be seen that the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention have achieved the following technical effects:
1、清洁机器人具有第一工作状态和第二工作状态,清洁机器人处于第一工作状态时,采用仅旋扫的方式进行清洁处理以达到静音清扫的技术效果,避免了清洁机器人产生噪音污染;清洁机器人处于第二工作状态时,清洁组件100旋转清扫同时启用吸尘通道进行吸附收集待清洁物,此时旋转清扫和吸附清洁配合使用实现双清洁的技术效果。1. The cleaning robot has the first working state and the second working state. When the cleaning robot is in the first working state, the cleaning process is performed by only rotating sweeping to achieve the technical effect of silent cleaning, which avoids noise pollution caused by the cleaning robot; cleaning When the robot is in the second working state, the
2、旋转轴101与机体10成第一角度设置,清洁臂103与旋转轴101成第二角度设置,以使清洁臂103在旋转的过程中不与第一集尘件200发生止挡现象。2. The
3、旋转轴101上具有第一通道102,清洁件上设置有吸尘通道,旋转轴101和清洁件配合实现旋转吸附的技术效果,提高了清洁效率。3. There is a
4、通过在清洁件上设置刷子106以实现旋转清扫和旋转吸附配合使用,以将较大的待清洁物旋转清扫收集,较小的待清洁物进行吸附收集,提高了清洁效率。4. By setting the
5、第一集尘件200的围板202上设置有梳齿400,以对缠绕在清洁臂103上的待清洁物进行切断处理,以方便进行清理。5.
显然,上述所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分的实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都应当属于本发明保护的范围。Apparently, the above-described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
需要注意的是,这里所使用的术语仅是为了描述具体实施方式,而非意图限制根据本申请的示例性实施方式。如在这里所使用的,除非上下文另外明确指出,否则单数形式也意图包括复数形式,此外,还应当理解的是,当在本说明书中使用术语“包含”和/或“包括”时,其指明存在特征、步骤、工作、器件、组件和/或它们的组合。It should be noted that the terminology used here is only for describing specific implementations, and is not intended to limit the exemplary implementations according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise, the singular is intended to include the plural, and it should also be understood that when the terms "comprising" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they mean There are features, steps, operations, means, components and/or combinations thereof.
需要说明的是,本申请的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本申请的实施方式能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。It should be noted that the terms "first" and "second" in the description and claims of the present application and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, but not necessarily used to describe a specific sequence or sequence. It is to be understood that the data so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein.
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
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| DE102015101587B3 (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2015-07-09 | Wessel-Werk Gmbh | Robotsauger with multiple arrangement of side brushes |
| EP3420873A1 (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2019-01-02 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Vacuum cleaning utensil having rotating brush |
| CN108670135A (en) * | 2018-08-04 | 2018-10-19 | 阳珉 | A kind of sweeping robot |
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