CN113397433B - Cleaning robot - Google Patents

Cleaning robot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113397433B
CN113397433B CN202110742722.4A CN202110742722A CN113397433B CN 113397433 B CN113397433 B CN 113397433B CN 202110742722 A CN202110742722 A CN 202110742722A CN 113397433 B CN113397433 B CN 113397433B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cleaning
dust
dust collecting
plate section
cleaned
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Active
Application number
CN202110742722.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113397433A (en
Inventor
刘艳
陈巧珊
张乐
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Dreame Technology Suzhou Co ltd
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Dreame Technology Suzhou Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110742722.4A priority Critical patent/CN113397433B/en
Publication of CN113397433A publication Critical patent/CN113397433A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/24Floor-sweeping machines, motor-driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/28Floor-scrubbing machines, motor-driven
    • A47L11/282Floor-scrubbing machines, motor-driven having rotary tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4011Regulation of the cleaning machine by electric means; Control systems and remote control systems therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4013Contaminants collecting devices, i.e. hoppers, tanks or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4036Parts or details of the surface treating tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4036Parts or details of the surface treating tools
    • A47L11/4044Vacuuming or pick-up tools; Squeegees
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4063Driving means; Transmission means therefor
    • A47L11/4069Driving or transmission means for the cleaning tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4094Accessories to be used in combination with conventional vacuum-cleaning devices

Landscapes

  • Nozzles For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a cleaning robot. The cleaning robot comprises a body, wherein the body can move along a surface to be cleaned; the cleaning assembly is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the machine body and is provided with a dust suction channel and a dust suction port communicated with the dust suction channel; the dust collection assembly, at least one part of dust collection assembly sets up in the inside of organism, and the dust collection assembly and the dust absorption passageway intercommunication of the inside of organism, and at least another part of dust collection assembly sets up in the outside of organism, and is located the dust collection assembly and the clean subassembly cooperation of the outside of organism, and the dust collection assembly is collected the rotatory clear thing of treating that cleans of clean subassembly. The cleaning robot provided by the invention can solve the problem of poor user experience of the cleaning robot in the prior art.

Description

Cleaning robot
[ technical field ] A
The invention relates to the technical field of cleaning robots, in particular to a cleaning robot.
[ background of the invention ]
With the continuous progress of living conditions and the technological level, smart homes are more and more common, and the sweeping robot is a common intelligent cleaning device in a family, has the functions of automatic cleaning, mopping, monitoring and the like, and can automatically navigate and position in the family.
However, in the robot of sweeping the floor now, all adopt to set up the dust absorption mouth on the bottom surface of robot, utilize the powerful suction that the fan produced to inhale the dirt box with rubbish by the dust absorption mouth, this process, the area of dust absorption mouth is limited, consequently can not be comprehensive adsorb cleanly, can produce the noise simultaneously, opens cleaning machines people when the people need have a rest and carries out the during operation, the noise this moment can influence people and have a rest. At present, some robots are also provided with a cleaning brush in front of a dust suction port, and objects to be cleaned are collected near the dust suction port through the cleaning brush and then are adsorbed through the dust suction port. However, as the smaller objects to be cleaned are smaller than the gaps between the brush hairs, the smaller objects to be cleaned cannot be driven by the cleaning brush in the current cleaning mode of the robot, so that the current robot has the problem of incomplete cleaning and cannot avoid noise pollution.
Large granule rubbish can't inhale through the dust absorption mouth to bring the large granule rubbish to other places in room, cause secondary pollution, here simultaneously, large granule rubbish also probably takes place to block up in dust absorption mouth department, makes the machine break down, thereby influences the machine operation, influences user experience.
Accordingly, there is a need for improvements in the art that overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
[ summary of the invention ]
The invention mainly aims to provide a cleaning robot, and aims to solve the problem that the cleaning robot in the prior art is poor in user experience.
In order to achieve the above object, according to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a cleaning robot. The cleaning robot comprises a machine body, a cleaning mechanism and a control mechanism, wherein the machine body can move along a surface to be cleaned; the cleaning assembly is rotatably arranged on the machine body and is provided with a dust suction channel and a dust suction port communicated with the dust suction channel; at least one part of the dust collection assembly is communicated with the dust suction channel, and at least another part of the dust collection assembly is matched with the cleaning assembly to collect the objects to be cleaned rotationally swept by the cleaning assembly.
Optionally, the dust collecting assembly comprises a first dust collecting part, the first dust collecting part is arranged on the bottom surface of the machine body and is positioned on the outer side of the machine body, and an inner cavity of the first dust collecting part is used for collecting the objects to be cleaned after being rotated and swept by the cleaning assembly; the second dust collecting part is arranged in the machine body, the dust suction channel is communicated with the inner cavity of the second dust collecting part, and the second dust collecting part is used for collecting the objects to be cleaned discharged by the dust suction channel.
Optionally, the internal cavity of the first dust collecting member and the internal cavity of the second dust collecting member are independent of each other; or the inner cavity of the first dust collecting piece is communicated with the inner cavity of the second dust collecting piece, and the second dust collecting piece collects the objects to be cleaned in the inner cavity of the first dust collecting piece into the inner cavity of the second dust collecting piece.
Optionally, the first dust collecting element is dustpan-shaped and includes a bottom plate spaced from the bottom surface of the machine body; the bounding wall, the circumference that the bounding wall wound the bottom plate sets up and is connected with the organism bottom surface, and the both ends of bounding wall are in the one side interval setting towards clean subassembly in order to constitute the collection dirt opening.
Optionally, the bottom plate comprises an inclined plate section and a collecting plate section which are arranged in sequence, the inclined plate section is close to the dust collecting opening relative to the collecting plate section, and the inclined plate section extends obliquely upwards along the direction close to the collecting plate section; the collecting plate section is provided with a sinking groove, so that the cleaning object is collected to the interior of the sinking groove through the inclined plate section by the cleaning component.
Optionally, the upper edge of the enclosing plate is provided with comb teeth, and the comb teeth are in contact with the cleaning assembly in the rotating process of the cleaning assembly.
Optionally, the bounding wall includes first curb plate section, back plate section and the second curb plate section that connects in order, and the one end that the back plate section was kept away from to first curb plate section and the one end that the back plate section was kept away from to the second curb plate section constitute collection dirt opening jointly, and the direction that is close to the back plate section is all followed in the height of first curb plate section and second curb plate section and is increased gradually to constitute between the top surface that makes first curb plate section and the top surface of second curb plate section respectively and the organism bottom surface and dodge the clearance, dodge the clearance and be used for dodging clean subassembly.
Optionally, the second dust collecting part comprises a dust collecting box and a dust collecting pipeline, one end of the dust collecting pipeline is communicated with the dust collecting box, and the other end of the dust collecting pipeline is communicated with the dust suction channel so as to suck the object to be cleaned into the dust collecting box through the dust suction channel.
Optionally, the first dust collecting member and/or the second dust collecting member is detachably coupled with the body.
Optionally, the cleaning assembly comprises a rotating shaft, the body is in driving connection with the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is provided with a first passage, and the first passage is communicated with an inner cavity of the second dust collecting piece of the dust collecting assembly; the cleaning arm is provided with one or more cleaning arms, the cleaning arms are arranged on the rotating shaft and rotate along with the rotating shaft, at least one cleaning arm is provided with a dust suction channel, the dust suction channel is communicated with the first channel, and the rotating shaft drives the cleaning arms to rotate.
Optionally, the axis of the rotating shaft is arranged at a first angle with the bottom surface of the machine body; the cleaning arm is disposed at a second angle to the axis of rotation, wherein the first angle and the second angle are not equal to 90 degrees.
Optionally, the cleaning assembly comprises a brush, the cleaning arm is provided with a plurality of cleaning arms, at least one cleaning arm is provided with a dust suction channel, and at least one cleaning arm is provided with a brush; and/or at least one cleaning arm having a suction channel and a brush.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the cleaning robot is provided with a first working state and a second working state, and when the cleaning robot is in the first working state, the cleaning robot controls the cleaning assembly to rotate and clean and then collects objects to be cleaned by the dust collecting assembly; when the cleaning robot is in the second working state, the cleaning robot controls the cleaning assembly to rotate and clean, then the dust collection assembly collects the objects to be cleaned, and meanwhile the dust collection channel is started to adsorb the objects to be cleaned. When the cleaning robot is in the first working state, the cleaning robot adopts a rotary sweeping mode to perform cleaning treatment so as to achieve the technical effect of silent sweeping, and noise pollution caused by the cleaning robot is avoided; when the cleaning robot is in the second working state, the cleaning assembly rotates to clean and simultaneously starts the dust collection channel to adsorb and collect the objects to be cleaned, the rotation cleaning and the adsorption cleaning are matched to realize the technical effect of double cleaning, the larger objects to be cleaned can be cleaned through the rotation cleaning, the smaller objects to be cleaned which can not be cleaned can be cleaned through the adsorption, and the cleaning efficiency is effectively improved.
In addition, the dust collecting assembly comprises a first dust collecting part and a second dust collecting part which can be respectively used for collecting and cleaning the objects to be cleaned obtained by rotary sweeping and suction, and the axis of the rotating shaft matched with the cleaning assembly is arranged at a first angle with the bottom surface of the machine body, and the cleaning arm is arranged at a second angle with the rotating shaft, so that the whole robot can realize the simultaneous rotary sweeping and suction with a simple structure, and the objects to be cleaned are collected.
In addition, first collection dirt spare and/or second collection dirt spare and organism detachably connected set up, and the axis of the rotation axis of the clean subassembly of cooperation is with the organism bottom surface first angle setting and clean arm is with the rotation axis second angle setting, and the machine is not setting up collection dirt subassembly's the circumstances, also can only carry out the gathering of treating the cleaning thing through the rotation of clean subassembly.
[ description of the drawings ]
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 shows an overall structural schematic view of a cleaning robot of the present invention; and
FIG. 2 is another overall view of the cleaning robot of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the configuration of the cleaning assembly of the present invention in cooperation with a first dust collecting member;
fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the installation relationship of the first dust collecting member, the second dust collecting member, the cleaning assembly and the body of the present invention;
FIG. 5 shows a schematic structural view of the cleaning assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 shows a front view of the cleaning assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 showsbase:Sub>A cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 shows a cross-sectional view of the cleaning assembly of the present invention, a cross-sectional view of the cleaning arm and the rotatable shaft;
FIG. 9 shows a cross-sectional view of the cleaning assembly of the present invention, a cross-sectional view of the brush and the rotating shaft;
fig. 10 is a perspective view schematically showing the first dust collecting member of the present invention.
Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals:
10. a body; 11. a bottom surface of the machine body; 100. a cleaning assembly; 101. a rotating shaft; 102. a first channel; 103. a cleaning arm; 104. a second arm segment; 105. a first arm segment; 106. a brush; 107. a dust suction port; 200. a first dust collecting member; 201. a base plate; 2010. collecting the plate sections; 2011. a tilt plate section; 202. enclosing plates; 2021. a first side panel segment; 2022. a second side panel section; 2023. a back plate section; 300. a second dust collecting member; 301. a dust collecting box; 302. a dust collecting pipeline; 400. and comb teeth.
[ detailed description ] embodiments
The invention will be described in detail hereinafter with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order.
In the present invention, unless specified to the contrary, use of the terms of orientation such as "upper, lower, top, bottom" or the like, generally refer to the orientation as shown in the drawings, or to the component itself in a vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational orientation; likewise, for ease of understanding and description, "inner and outer" refer to inner and outer relative to the profile of the components themselves, but the above directional terms are not intended to limit the invention.
In order to solve the problem that the internal space of the existing cleaning robot cannot be fully utilized, the cleaning robot is provided.
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, the cleaning robot includes a body 10, a cleaning assembly 100 and a dust collecting assembly, the body 10 is movable along a surface to be cleaned, the cleaning robot has a first working state and a second working state, the cleaning assembly 100 is rotatably disposed at the bottom of the body 10, the cleaning assembly 100 has a dust suction passage and a dust suction port 107 communicated with the dust suction passage, at least a portion of the dust collecting assembly is disposed in the body 10, and the dust suction passage is communicated with the dust collecting assembly; wherein, when the cleaning robot is in the first working state, the cleaning assembly 100 only rotates to clean and does not suck dust; when the cleaning robot is in the second working state, the cleaning assembly 100 rotates to clean and the dust suction passage is activated.
Specifically, the cleaning robot has a first working state and a second working state, and when the cleaning robot is in the first working state, the cleaning robot controls the cleaning assembly 100 to rotate and sweep, and then the dust collection assembly collects the objects to be cleaned; when the cleaning robot is in the second working state, the cleaning robot controls the cleaning assembly 100 to rotate for cleaning, then the dust collecting assembly collects the object to be cleaned, and meanwhile, the dust suction channel is started to absorb the object to be cleaned. When the cleaning robot is in the first working state, the cleaning robot adopts a rotary sweeping mode to perform cleaning treatment so as to achieve the technical effect of silent cleaning, and noise pollution caused by the cleaning robot is avoided; when the cleaning robot is in the second working state, the cleaning assembly 100 rotates to clean and simultaneously starts the dust suction channel to adsorb and collect the objects to be cleaned, the rotation cleaning and the adsorption cleaning are matched to realize the technical effect of double cleaning, the objects to be cleaned with larger size can be cleaned through the rotation cleaning, the smaller objects to be cleaned which can not be cleaned through the rotation cleaning can be cleaned through the adsorption action, and the cleaning efficiency is effectively improved.
It should be noted that the machine body 10 has a power element to drive the cleaning assembly 100 to rotate, and the power element may be one of a motor or a rotary cylinder; the body 10 further has a fan system, and the fan system is used in cooperation with the dust collecting assembly to perform dust collection processing through the fan system.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the dust collection assembly includes a first dust collection member 200 and a second dust collection member 300, the first dust collection member 200 is disposed on the bottom surface 11 of the machine body and is located outside the machine body 10, and the first dust collection member 200 is used for collecting the object to be cleaned after being rotated by the cleaning assembly 100; the second dust collecting part 300 is provided inside the body 10, the dust suction passage communicates with the inner cavity of the second dust collecting part 300, and the second dust collecting part 300 is used for collecting the objects to be cleaned discharged from the dust suction passage.
Specifically, the first dust collecting member 200 is located on the bottom surface 11 of the machine body and is convexly disposed toward the surface to be cleaned, the cleaning assembly 100 is rotated under the driving action of the machine body 10 to sweep the object to be cleaned into the interior of the first dust collecting member 200, and the cleaning assembly 100 does not collide with the first dust collecting member 200; the second dust collecting member 300 is disposed inside the body 10 and cooperatively used by a fan system of the body 10 to collect the cleaning object through the dust suction passage of the cleaning assembly 100.
In the present embodiment, the dust collecting assembly includes the first dust collecting member 200 and the second dust collecting member 300, and two different embodiments are provided according to the connection relationship between the first dust collecting member 200 and the second dust collecting member 300, as follows.
In one embodiment, the first dust collecting member 200 and the second dust collecting member 300 are independent from each other.
Specifically, the first dust collecting member 200 collects the objects to be cleaned, which are rotatably swept by the cleaning assembly 100, and the second dust collecting member 300 collects the objects to be cleaned, which are adsorbed by the cleaning assembly 100, to form two independent dust collecting devices.
Preferably, the first dust collecting part 200 and the second dust collecting part 300 are detachably connected to the body 10, so as to facilitate the treatment of the objects to be cleaned inside the first dust collecting part 200 and the second dust collecting part 300, and to facilitate the cleaning of the first dust collecting part 200 and the second dust collecting part 300, and in addition, the cleaning robot can collect the objects to be cleaned only by the rotation of the cleaning assembly 100 without providing the second dust collecting part 300.
In another embodiment, the first dust collecting member 200 communicates with the second dust collecting member 300, and the first dust collecting member 200 is located at an upstream position of the second dust collecting member 300.
Specifically, the first dust collecting member 200 collects the object to be cleaned which the cleaning assembly 100 is rotated to sweep; the second dust collecting member 300 collects the objects to be cleaned adsorbed by the cleaning assembly 100, and simultaneously, the objects to be cleaned inside the first dust collecting member 200 are also adsorbed by the second dust collecting member 300 and enter the second dust collecting member 300, so that the objects to be cleaned are finally collected inside the second dust collecting member 300, and centralized cleaning is facilitated.
Preferably, the first dust collecting part 200 and the second dust collecting part 300 are detachably connected to the body 10, so as to facilitate the treatment of the objects to be cleaned inside the first dust collecting part 200 and the second dust collecting part 300, and also facilitate the cleaning of the first dust collecting part 200 and the second dust collecting part 300.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the first dust collecting part 200 is dustpan-shaped and includes a bottom plate 201 and a surrounding plate 202, wherein the bottom plate 201 is spaced from the bottom surface 11 of the machine body; the enclosure 202 is disposed around the circumference of the bottom plate 201 and connected to the bottom surface 11 of the housing, and both ends of the enclosure 202 are spaced apart from each other on a side facing the cleaning assembly 100 to form a dust collection opening.
Specifically, during the rotary sweeping process of the cleaning assembly 100, the cleaning assembly 100 sweeps the object to be cleaned from the surface to be cleaned into the dust collecting opening and into the first dust collecting member 200 in sequence.
As shown in fig. 3 and 10, the bottom plate 201 includes an inclined plate section 2011 and a collecting plate section 2010 arranged in this order, the inclined plate section 2011 is close to the dust collecting opening with respect to the collecting plate section 2010, and the inclined plate section 2011 extends obliquely upward in a direction close to the collecting plate section 2010; collecting plate segment 2010 has a sunken groove therein for collecting the object to be cleaned by cleaning assembly 100 through inclined plate segment 2011 to the interior of the sunken groove.
Specifically, the bottom plate 201 is designed to be inclined, so that the end of the inclined plate 2011 of the bottom plate 201 facing the dust collecting opening is close to and not in contact with the surface to be cleaned, thereby preventing the first dust collecting part 200 from rubbing the surface to be cleaned and affecting the movement of the machine body 10.
Further, the first dust collecting member 200 may be floatingly disposed.
It should be noted that the objects to be cleaned proceed along the inclined plate 2011 to the inside of the recess of the collecting plate 2010 to avoid the objects to be cleaned from falling again to the outside of the first dust collecting member 200 when the first dust collecting member 200 moves following the machine body 10.
As shown in fig. 10, a mounting plate is disposed on a side of the enclosing plate 202 facing the inside of the first dust collecting member 200, one end of the mounting plate is connected to the enclosing plate 202, and the other end of the mounting plate extends toward a direction close to the center line of the bottom plate 201, i.e., the other end of the mounting plate extends toward the center of the first dust collecting member 200, the mounting plate is designed to be inclined with respect to the enclosing plate 202, and an included angle is formed between the mounting plate and the enclosing plate 202, and the included angle is an acute angle.
Specifically, comb teeth 400 are provided on the end surface of the mounting plate facing the bottom surface 11 of the housing, and the inclination angle or radian of the comb teeth 400 is adapted to the movement path of the cleaning assembly 100. The comb teeth 400 have a function of separating the object to be cleaned wound on the cleaning assembly 100 by the comb teeth 400 when the cleaning assembly 100 is wound with a flexible object during the cleaning operation of the cleaning robot.
Further, when the object to be cleaned is hair or other objects easily wound around the cleaning arm 103, the cleaning assembly 100 cannot sweep the object to be cleaned into the first dust collecting part 200, and at this time, the cleaning assembly 100 rotates to contact the surrounding plate 202, and the comb teeth 400 on the surrounding plate 202 cut off the hair, so that the hair can be smoothly dropped from the cleaning arm 103 and can be swept into the first dust collecting part 200 by the cleaning assembly 100.
Further, sharp structures such as blades can be disposed on the enclosure 202 to cut off and cut off objects wound or stuck on the cleaning arm 103, so as to facilitate cleaning or adsorption treatment.
Further, the enclosure 202 is not limited to mounting the comb 400 and the blades, but may have other structures that can separate and collect the cleaning object remaining on the cleaning assembly 100.
It should be noted that, not limited to the configuration in which the attachment plate is provided on the shroud 202, the side surface of the shroud 202 in the direction toward the center of the first dust collecting member 200 may be designed to be inclined, that is, the thickness of the side surface of the shroud 202 in the direction toward the bottom plate 201 is increased in order to form an inclined surface on which the comb teeth 400 and the blades are provided.
As shown in fig. 10, the shroud 202 includes a first side plate section 2021, a rear plate section 2023, and a second side plate section 2022, which are connected in sequence, wherein an end of the first side plate section 2021 away from the rear plate section 2023 and an end of the second side plate section 2022 away from the rear plate section 2023 jointly form a dust collecting opening, and heights of the first side plate section 2021 and the second side plate section 2022 are gradually increased along a direction approaching the rear plate section 2023, so that an avoiding gap is formed between a top surface of the first side plate section 2021 and a top surface of the second side plate section 2022 and the bottom surface 11 of the machine body, respectively, and the avoiding gap is used for avoiding the cleaning assembly 100.
Specifically, the enclosing plate 202 is provided with a gap between the position facing the dust collecting opening and the bottom surface 11 of the housing, the cleaning arm 103 rotates along with the rotating shaft 101 to collect the object to be cleaned from the surface to be cleaned into the first dust collecting member 200, and the cleaning arm 103 passes through the gap during the rotation of the cleaning arm 103, so that the blocking phenomenon between the cleaning arm 103 and the enclosing plate 202 can be avoided.
Further, the first side plate section 2021 and the second side plate section 2022 are vertically disposed and mounted on the bottom plate 201.
In an embodiment, not shown, the first side plate section 2021 and the second side plate section 2022 may also be disposed at an angle to the vertical direction, and one end of the first side plate section 2021 and the second side plate section 2022 is connected to the bottom plate 201, and the other end extends toward or away from the center of the first dust collecting part 200, so that the first side plate section 2021 and the second side plate section 2022 are both disposed obliquely.
Specifically, when one end of the first side plate section 2021 and the second side plate section 2022 is connected to the bottom plate 201, and the other end extends toward the center of the first dust collecting element 200, the problem that the first side plate section 2021 and the second side plate section 2022 cannot be completely connected to the bottom surface 11 of the housing due to the overlong bottom plate 201 of the first dust collecting element 200 can be avoided; when one end of the first and second side plate sections 2021 and 2022 is connected to the base plate 201 and the other end extends away from the center of the first dust collecting part 200, the collecting space of the first dust collecting part 200 is increased.
As shown in fig. 4, the second dust collecting member 300 includes a dust collecting case 301 and a dust collecting duct 302, one end of the dust collecting duct 302 communicates with the dust collecting case 301, and the other end of the dust collecting duct 302 communicates with the dust suction passage to suck the objects to be cleaned to the inside of the dust collecting case 301 through the dust suction passage.
Specifically, a filter screen is disposed on the dust collecting box 301, and the object to be cleaned is sequentially adsorbed by the dust collecting pipeline 302 and the cleaning assembly 100 under the action of the blower system of the machine body 10.
It should be noted that the dust collecting pipe 302 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 101 and is communicated with the first passage 102 of the rotating shaft 101, and the dust collecting pipe 302 is disposed inside the machine body 10 to prevent the dust collecting pipe 302 from being damaged during the moving process.
Preferably, the dust collection pipe 302 is rotatably connected to the rotary shaft 101 through a bearing.
As shown in fig. 5, the cleaning assembly 100 includes a rotating shaft 101 and a cleaning arm 103, the body 10 is drivingly connected to the rotating shaft 101, the rotating shaft 101 has a first passage 102, and the first passage 102 communicates with the inner cavity of the second dust collecting member 300; one or more cleaning arms 103 are arranged, the cleaning arms 103 are arranged on the rotating shaft 101 and rotate along with the rotating shaft 101, at least one cleaning arm 103 is provided with a dust suction channel, the dust suction channel is communicated with the first channel 102, and the rotating shaft 101 drives the cleaning arms 103 to rotate.
Furthermore, a baffle plate for blocking the first channel 102 is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 101 facing the surface to be cleaned, so that the object to be cleaned flows in a single direction after entering the first channel 102 from the dust suction channel.
Specifically, the cleaning assembly 100 has a rotating shaft 101 and a cleaning member, the rotating shaft 101 has a first channel 102, the cleaning member has one or more cleaning arms 103, and the cleaning arms 103 have dust suction channels communicating with the first channel 102. The rotating shaft 101 rotates to rotate the cleaning arm 103, and the first passage 102 and the dust suction passage cooperate to form a dust collection passage. The cleaning device can clean the object to be cleaned by rotating the cleaning arm 103, and can also utilize the dust suction channel to adsorb and collect the object to be cleaned on the surface to be cleaned, or can perform the rotating cleaning and the adsorbing and collecting simultaneously.
The rotating arm can rotate and can perform dust collection treatment through the dust collection channel, so that the dust collection effect is effectively improved, and the surface to be cleaned is cleaner; meanwhile, the dust collection area is increased, and the cleaning efficiency is further improved.
As shown in fig. 5 to 9, the axis of the rotating shaft 101 and the surface to be cleaned are arranged at a first angle, the first angle is H, the cleaning arm 103 and the rotating shaft 101 are arranged at a second angle, the second angle is a, so that the rotating shaft 101 rotates to drive the cleaning arm 103 to periodically contact with the surface to be cleaned, wherein the first angle and the second angle are not equal to 90 degrees.
Specifically, when the cleaning assembly 100 is applied to clean a surface to be cleaned, the object to be cleaned on the surface to be cleaned needs to be collected inside the dust collection assembly. When the cleaning assembly 100 only adopts the rotary cleaning, in order to avoid the collision between the cleaning assembly 100 and the dust collecting assembly, the axial direction of the rotating shaft 101 is arranged at a first angle with the surface to be cleaned, and the cleaning arm 103 is arranged at a second angle with the rotating shaft 101. At the moment, when the cleaning arm 103 rotates to be far away from the dust collecting assembly, the cleaning arm is in contact with the surface to be cleaned and drives the object to be cleaned on the surface to be cleaned to enter the dust collecting assembly, the cleaning arm 103 rotates towards the direction of the dust collecting assembly and moves towards the direction far away from the surface to be cleaned, so that the cleaning arm 103 does not collide with the dust collecting assembly, when the cleaning arm 103 rotates towards the direction far away from the dust collecting assembly, the cleaning arm gradually moves towards the direction of the cleaning surface to clean the object to be cleaned on the surface to be cleaned, and therefore the purpose that the rotating shaft 101 rotates to drive the cleaning arm 103 to be in periodic contact with the surface to be cleaned in the rotating process is achieved.
Preferably, the cleaning arm 103 is provided in plurality and connected to the rotating shaft 101 in a circumferential array to improve cleaning efficiency, wherein 6 cleaning arms 103 are preferably provided.
The rotating shaft 101 and the cleaning arm 103 are disposed at an acute angle.
As shown in fig. 5 to 9, the cleaning arm 103 includes a first arm section 105, the first arm section 105 is connected to the rotating shaft 101 at a second angle a and extends towards a direction away from the rotating shaft 101, the first arm section 105 has a dust suction channel, the second angle is not equal to 90 degrees, the first arm section 105 is provided with a dust suction port 107, and the dust suction port 107 is communicated with the dust suction channel.
Specifically, the first arm section 105 is provided with a dust suction channel and a dust suction port 107 communicated with the dust suction channel, and objects to be cleaned are sequentially sucked into the dust suction channel and the first channel 102 through the dust suction port 107 on the first arm section 105 so as to be collected.
Furthermore, the rotating shaft 101 drives the first arm section 105 to rotate, and the first arm section 105 adsorbs the object to be cleaned, so that the adsorption effect of the first arm section 105 can be improved.
As shown in fig. 8 and 9, the cleaning arm 103 includes a first arm section 105 and a second arm section 104 connected in sequence, the first arm section 105 is connected with the rotating shaft 101 through the second arm section 104, the first arm section 105 is disposed at a second angle a with the rotating shaft 101, a dust suction port 107 is disposed on the first arm section 105 and/or the second arm section 104, and the first arm section 105 and the second arm section 104 have a dust suction passage, and the dust suction port 107 communicates with the first passage 102 through the dust suction passage.
Specifically, the cleaning arm 103 is provided in a two-segment arm structure, and the dust suction port 107 may be provided in any one of the first arm segment 105 and the second arm segment 104, so as to improve the structural stability and avoid the structural strength reduction caused by too many dust suction ports 107. Meanwhile, the first arm segment 105 may be disposed at an angle to the second arm segment 104 to adjust the inclination angle and the sweeping range of the first arm segment 105 with respect to the surface to be cleaned. The suction opening 107 may also be provided on the first arm section 105 and the second arm section 104. When the first arm section 105 and the second arm section 104 are both provided with the dust suction port 107, the cleaning area and the cleaning efficiency are improved.
In the present embodiment, the first arm segment 105 is disposed at an angle to the second arm segment 104; the first arm segment 105 is made of a plastic material and the second arm segment 104 is made of a rigid material; the first arm segment 105 is detachably connected to the second arm segment 104.
Specifically, for the convenience of installation to achieve the effect of contacting the cleaning arm 103 with the surface to be cleaned, when the dust suction port 107 is provided on the first arm section 105, the first arm section 105 and the second arm section 104 may be arranged at an angle so that the first arm section 105 and the second arm section 104 may periodically contact the surface to be cleaned during the rotation of the first arm section 105 and the second arm section 104 along with the rotation shaft 101. The second arm section 104 facilitates installation of the first arm section 105, and the problem that the first arm section 105 cannot be in periodic contact with a surface to be cleaned when the first arm section 105 is directly connected with the rotating shaft 101 is avoided.
Further, the first arm segment 105 and the second arm segment 104 may be integrally formed or fixedly or detachably connected. The first arm section 105 and the second arm section 104 are integrally formed to enhance the connection stability of the first arm section 105 and the second arm section 104; first arm section 105 and second arm section 104 can dismantle the connection and conveniently install and wash alone, convenient operation.
It should be noted that, the first arm section 105 is connected with the rotating shaft 101 through the second arm section 104, the second arm section 104 is made of a rigid material to achieve the supporting connection effect, the first arm section 105 is made of a plastic material, for example, rubber and the like, the first arm section 105 can be elastically deformed to avoid being damaged due to contact and collision with a surface to be cleaned, and meanwhile, the first arm section 105 is made of a plastic material to facilitate processing of the first arm section 105, for example, a dust suction opening 107 is formed.
As shown in fig. 5, there are a plurality of dust suction ports 107, and the plurality of dust suction ports 107 are arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the dust suction passage; or the dust suction port 107 is a long hole, and the length direction of the long hole is arranged along the extending direction of the dust suction channel.
Specifically, a plurality of dust suction openings 107 or a long hole structure can be arranged on the cleaning arm 103 to easily adsorb the object to be cleaned, the dust suction openings 107 can adsorb the object to be cleaned with a smaller diameter, the long hole structure can adsorb the object to be cleaned with a larger diameter, the long hole structure can select among the long hole structures of the dust suction openings 107 according to the requirement, or the caliber of the dust suction openings 107 or the hole size of the long hole structure can be adaptively adjusted according to the requirement.
The structure of the plurality of dust suction ports 107 and the structure of the plurality of elongated holes are not limited, and other structures that can achieve a dust suction effect may be used.
In this embodiment, the suction opening 107 has a flared tube section extending away from the suction passage.
Specifically, the end of the first arm section 105 away from the second arm section 104 is an inclined plane, the flared pipe section is a flared flare arranged on the inclined plane, the absorption area is increased by arranging the flared pipe section, and meanwhile, the flared pipe section can clean the corner of the surface to be cleaned. The flared tube section comprises a flexible material, such as rubber.
It should be noted that a notch may be further formed on the rotating shaft 101, and the notch is communicated with the first channel 102 to facilitate cleaning of the object to be cleaned in a specific area.
Further, the angle of the notch is 270 ° or less, preferably 240 °.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the cleaning assembly 100 includes a brush 106, and the cleaning arm 103 is provided in plurality.
In this embodiment, at least one cleaning arm 103 has a dust suction passage, at least one cleaning arm 103 has a brush 106 thereon, the brush 106 is disposed on the rotating shaft 101 at a third angle, the third angle is B, and the third angle is not equal to 90 degrees.
Specifically, the cleaning arm 103 is provided in plural and arranged in a circumferential array on the rotary shaft 101, the cleaning arm 103 having the dust suction passage has one or more, and the cleaning arm 103 having the brush 106 is provided with one or more. When the cleaning arm 103 having the dust suction passage and the brush 106 is provided in plural, the cleaning arm 103 which may be a partial area has the dust suction passage thereon, and the cleaning arm 103 in a partial area has the brush 106 thereon; it is also possible that the cleaning arms 103 with the dust suction channels are arranged alternately with the cleaning arms 103 with the brushes 106.
Further, at least one cleaning arm 103 has a suction channel and a brush 106.
It should be noted that the dust suction passage and the brush 106 may be provided on one cleaning arm 103, so that when the object is swept, the cleaning arm 103 can perform cleaning effects that can perform suction treatment even by rotating cleaning.
It should be explained that when the cleaning arm 103 with the dust suction passage enters the inside of the first dust collecting member 200, the machine body 10 stops the adsorption to prevent the objects to be cleaned inside the first dust collecting member 200 from being adsorbed into the inside of the second dust collecting member 300, resulting in wasted power for the machine body 10.
From the above description, it can be seen that the above-described embodiments of the present invention achieve the following technical effects:
1. the cleaning robot has a first working state and a second working state, when the cleaning robot is in the first working state, cleaning treatment is carried out in a mode of only rotary sweeping so as to achieve the technical effect of silent cleaning, and noise pollution caused by the cleaning robot is avoided; when the cleaning robot is in the second working state, the cleaning assembly 100 rotates to clean and simultaneously starts the dust absorption channel to absorb and collect the objects to be cleaned, and the technical effect of double cleaning is realized by matching the rotating cleaning and the absorbing cleaning.
2. The rotating shaft 101 is disposed at a first angle with respect to the body 10, and the cleaning arm 103 is disposed at a second angle with respect to the rotating shaft 101, so that the cleaning arm 103 does not stop the first dust collecting part 200 during the rotation.
3. The rotating shaft 101 is provided with the first channel 102, the cleaning piece is provided with the dust suction channel, the rotating shaft 101 and the cleaning piece are matched to achieve the technical effect of rotary adsorption, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.
4. The brush 106 is arranged on the cleaning piece to realize rotary sweeping and rotary adsorption matching, so that large objects to be cleaned are swept and collected in a rotary mode, small objects to be cleaned are collected in an adsorption mode, and cleaning efficiency is improved.
5. The coaming 202 of the first dust collecting member 200 is provided with comb teeth 400 to perform a cutting process of the object to be cleaned wound around the cleaning arm 103 for easy cleaning.
It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments are only a few, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular is intended to include the plural unless the context clearly dictates otherwise, and it should be further understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this specification, specify the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the accompanying drawings are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein are capable of operation in other sequences than those illustrated or described herein.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A cleaning robot, comprising:
a body (10), said body (10) being movable along a surface to be cleaned;
the cleaning assembly (100) is rotatably arranged on the machine body (10), the cleaning assembly (100) is provided with a dust suction channel and a dust suction port (107) communicated with the dust suction channel, the cleaning assembly (100) comprises a rotating shaft (101) and a cleaning arm (103), the machine body (10) is in driving connection with the rotating shaft (101), the rotating shaft (101) is provided with a first channel (102) extending along the axial direction of the rotating shaft, and the first channel (102) is communicated with an inner cavity of a second dust collecting piece (300) of the dust collecting assembly; one or more cleaning arms (103) are arranged, the cleaning arms (103) are arranged on the rotating shaft (101) and rotate along with the rotating shaft (101), at least one cleaning arm (103) is provided with the dust suction channel, the dust suction channel is communicated with the first channel (102), and the rotating shaft (101) drives the cleaning arms (103) to rotate;
a dust collection assembly, at least a part of which is communicated with the dust suction passage and at least a part of which is matched with the cleaning assembly (100) to collect the objects to be cleaned rotationally swept by the cleaning assembly (100);
the dust collection assembly comprises a first dust collection part (200), the first dust collection part (200) is arranged on the bottom surface (11) of the machine body and is positioned on the outer side of the machine body (10), and an inner cavity of the first dust collection part (200) is used for collecting an object to be cleaned after the cleaning assembly (100) rotates and sweeps;
the first dust collecting member (200) is dustpan-shaped and includes:
the bottom plate (201), the bottom plate (201) and the bottom surface (11) of the machine body are arranged at intervals;
the enclosing plate (202) is arranged around the circumference of the bottom plate (201) and connected with the bottom surface (11) of the machine body, and two ends of the enclosing plate (202) are arranged at intervals on one side facing the cleaning assembly (100) to form dust collecting openings.
2. The cleaning robot of claim 1, wherein the dust collection assembly comprises:
the second dust collecting part (300), the second dust collecting part (300) is arranged in the machine body (10), the dust suction channel is communicated with the inner cavity of the second dust collecting part (300), and the second dust collecting part (300) is used for collecting the objects to be cleaned discharged by the dust suction channel.
3. The cleaning robot according to claim 2,
the inner cavity of the first dust collecting part (200) and the inner cavity of the second dust collecting part (300) are independent from each other; or alternatively
The inner cavity of the first dust collecting part (200) is communicated with the inner cavity of the second dust collecting part (300), and the second dust collecting part (300) collects the objects to be cleaned in the inner cavity of the first dust collecting part (200) into the inner cavity of the second dust collecting part (300).
4. The cleaning robot according to claim 1, wherein the bottom plate (201) comprises an inclined plate section (2011) and a collecting plate section (2010) which are arranged in sequence, the inclined plate section (2011) is close to the dust collection opening with respect to the collecting plate section (2010), and the inclined plate section (2011) extends obliquely upward in a direction close to the collecting plate section (2010); the collecting plate section (2010) is provided with a sunken groove, so that the cleaning object is collected to the inner part of the sunken groove through the inclined plate section (2011) by the cleaning assembly (100).
5. The cleaning robot according to claim 1, wherein comb teeth (400) are provided on an upper edge of the apron (202), and the comb teeth (400) contact the cleaning assembly (100) during rotation of the cleaning assembly (100).
6. The cleaning robot as claimed in claim 1, wherein the apron (202) includes a first side plate section (2021), a rear plate section (2023) and a second side plate section (2022) connected in sequence, an end of the first side plate section (2021) away from the rear plate section (2023) and an end of the second side plate section (2022) away from the rear plate section (2023) jointly constitute the dust collection opening, and heights of the first side plate section (2021) and the second side plate section (2022) are gradually increased along a direction approaching the rear plate section (2023) so as to form an avoidance gap between a top surface of the first side plate section (2021) and a top surface of the second side plate section (2022) and the bottom surface (11) of the machine body, respectively, and the avoidance gap is used for avoiding the cleaning assembly (100).
7. The cleaning robot as claimed in claim 2, wherein the second dust collecting member (300) comprises:
a dust collection box (301);
one end of the dust collection pipeline (302) is communicated with the dust collection box (301), and the other end of the dust collection pipeline (302) is communicated with the dust suction channel so as to suck the objects to be cleaned into the dust collection box (301) through the dust suction channel.
8. The cleaning robot according to claim 2,
the first dust collecting part (200) and/or the second dust collecting part (300) is detachably coupled with the body (10).
9. The cleaning robot according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein an axis of the rotating shaft (101) is disposed at a first angle to a bottom surface (11) of the body;
the cleaning arm (103) is disposed at a second angle to the rotational axis (101), wherein the first angle and the second angle are not equal to 90 degrees.
10. The cleaning robot according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the cleaning assembly (100) comprises a brush (106), the cleaning arm (103) being provided in plurality,
at least one of the cleaning arms (103) having the dust suction passage, at least one of the cleaning arms (103) having the brush (106) thereon; and/or
At least one of the cleaning arms (103) has the dust suction passage and the brush (106).
CN202110742722.4A 2021-06-30 2021-06-30 Cleaning robot Active CN113397433B (en)

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Citations (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109528087A (en) * 2017-09-21 2019-03-29 浪速亚洲企业 A kind of floor cleaning device and floor-sweeping dust collector of dust catcher

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CN102518067B (en) * 2011-12-20 2013-10-16 中联重科股份有限公司 Cleaning working head, cleaning device and road sweeper
DE102015101587B3 (en) * 2014-05-30 2015-07-09 Wessel-Werk Gmbh Robotsauger with multiple arrangement of side brushes
EP3420873A1 (en) * 2017-06-30 2019-01-02 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Vacuum cleaning utensil having rotating brush
CN108670135A (en) * 2018-08-04 2018-10-19 阳珉 A kind of sweeping robot
US20220395154A1 (en) * 2021-06-11 2022-12-15 Irobot Corporation Brush for autonomous cleaning robot

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CN109528087A (en) * 2017-09-21 2019-03-29 浪速亚洲企业 A kind of floor cleaning device and floor-sweeping dust collector of dust catcher

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