CN113396961A

CN113396961A - A extraction element for aquatic livestock minced fillet

Info

Publication number: CN113396961A
Application number: CN202110690311.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林青山
Original assignee: Zhonggang Fujian Aquatic Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhonggang Fujian Aquatic Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-22
Filing date: 2021-06-22
Publication date: 2021-09-17
Anticipated expiration: 2041-06-22
Also published as: CN113396961B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of extraction devices, and particularly discloses an extraction device for minced fillet of aquatic animals, which comprises a shell, a collecting tank fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell and communicated with the shell, at least two feeding barrels arranged at the top of the shell and rotatably connected with the shell, a motor arranged on the shell and a cleaning structure positioned in the shell, wherein the collecting tank is fixedly connected with the bottom of the shell; the cleaning structure comprises a connecting column fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor, a connecting gear rotatably connected to the bottom of the shell and first brushes arranged at two ends of the connecting gear, and a plurality of outflow holes communicated with the collecting tank are formed in the annular groove; a second brush, a clamping block and a rotating gear which can be coaxially connected with the connecting gear are sequentially and fixedly connected to the connecting column from top to bottom; lie in equal rigid coupling on the inside feeding section of thick bamboo of casing have with the driven gear of running gear meshing, the inside of feeding section of thick bamboo is equipped with spring extending structure, and this device provides an extraction element for aquatic livestock minced fillet, can clear up the fish black membrane fast to guarantee the quality that the minced fillet drawed next.

Description

A extraction element for aquatic livestock minced fillet

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of extraction devices, and specifically discloses an extraction device for minced fillet of aquatic animals.

Background

The minced fillet is a novel raw material of the aquatic product conditioning food. Chopping minced fish, adding salt, auxiliary materials, etc., kneading to obtain viscous fish paste, molding, and heating to obtain elastic gel, which can be made into fish ball, fish cake, fish sausage, fish roll, etc. Because the minced fillet product is simple and convenient to condition, tender, delicious and storage-resistant, the minced fillet product is quite suitable for urban consumption, and the minced fillet product can be industrially manufactured on a large scale and can be manually produced at home. The economic value of the low-value fish can be improved, and the low-value fish can be accepted by people, so that the low-value fish is an aquatic product with a good development prospect;

the minced fillet is the meat on the body of the fish, and the following process is carried out in the extraction process of the minced fillet: the raw material fish is preserved, cleaned, taken, rinsed, finely filtered, dehydrated, finely cut, chopped and formed, flat-plate quick-frozen, packaged and frozen, as is well known, black films exist in most fishes, and manual cleaning is generally adopted to ensure the quality of minced fillet, so that time and labor are wasted, and the inventor provides an extraction device for the minced fillet of aquatic animals.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an extraction device for minced fillet of aquatic animals, which can quickly clean a fish black membrane so as to ensure the quality of extracting the minced fillet.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following basic solutions:

an extraction device for minced fillet of aquatic animals comprises a shell, a collecting tank fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell and communicated with the shell, at least two feeding barrels arranged at the top of the shell and rotatably connected with the shell, a motor arranged on the shell and a cleaning structure positioned in the shell;

the cleaning structure comprises a connecting column fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor, a connecting gear rotationally connected to the bottom of the shell, and first brushes arranged at two ends of the connecting gear;

a second brush, a clamping block and a rotating gear which can be coaxially connected with the connecting gear are sequentially and fixedly connected to the connecting column from top to bottom, an annular groove is formed in the upper surface of the connecting gear, and a plurality of outflow holes communicated with the collecting tank are formed in the bottom in the annular groove;

be located equal rigid coupling on the inside feeding section of thick bamboo of casing have can with the driven gear of running gear meshing, the inside of feeding section of thick bamboo is equipped with spring extending structure, and spring extending structure's one end is worn out the feeding section of thick bamboo and is equipped with the joint ball that can be connected with joint piece magnetism, the both ends of feeding section of thick bamboo are all opened and are used for first brush and second brush male clearance hole.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

the cleaning device has the advantages that the black films on the two sides of the fish blocks are cleaned, the cleaning effect is more thorough, the cleaning device belongs to full-automatic cleaning for manual cleaning, the cleaning mode can be switched at any time, and when the connecting gear and the rotating gear are coaxial, the first hairbrush is used for cleaning; when connecting gear and driven gear meshing, the second brush clears up, and this device has utilized reciprocating of spliced pole to realize that first brush and second brush unconditionally switch, and then makes the black membrane of fish fillet both sides wash more meticulous, makes the quality of fish fillet higher.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

1. two-sided clearance, the tradition is single face clearance, and two-sided clearance is more thorough.

2. The single-sided cleaning and the double-sided cleaning are unconditionally switched at any time, when only the single-sided cleaning is needed, only the connecting gear is required to be meshed with the driven gear, after the single-sided cleaning is conducted, the single-sided cleaning and the double-sided cleaning are switched to the clamping ball through the connecting column to be connected with the clamping block, the clamping block rotates to drive the spring telescopic structure to contract, the spring telescopic structure is compressed, and fish blocks after the single-sided cleaning enter the collecting tank through the feeding barrel.

3. The whole device has a simpler structure, and is convenient and practical.

4. The whole device has better effect when being cleaned, and the black film can be only retained on the first brush or the second brush, so that the subsequent cleaning work is simpler and more convenient.

5. The device has strong step property, can select single-sided cleaning and double-sided cleaning, and is mutually associated and does not influence each other.

6. When the second brush is switched to the first brush, the first brush moves downwards, so that the range of brushing the fish blocks is wider. The black film is cleaned more thoroughly.

Further, the spring extending structure comprises an extension plate arranged inside the feeding cylinder and a plurality of spring ropes fixedly connected inside the extension plate, the spring ropes are uniformly arranged, a traction rope is arranged inside the extension plate, and the traction rope penetrates out of the extension plate and is fixedly connected with the clamping ball. The spring telescopic structure is convenient to open under stress and close without stress.

Furthermore, the two sides of the feeding cylinder, which are positioned on the spring telescopic structure, are provided with bosses for placing the spring telescopic structure. The spring telescopic structure is convenient to place in the feeding cylinder.

Further, still including setting up the brush hair structure on first brush and second brush, the brush hair structure is the compound ring structure of multilayer, is equipped with the scraper on the ring structure, and staggered arrangement between the adjacent ring structure from top to bottom. Since the fish fillets may be irregular in shape, the black film is more carefully treated in this way, and the cleaning effect is better.

Further, the distance between the upper and lower adjacent circular ring structures is 0.3mm-0.6 mm.

Furthermore, the connecting part of the motor and the top of the shell is symmetrically provided with a return spring for returning the motor. The reciprocating of the motor is more convenient through the return spring.

Furthermore, the top rigid coupling of casing has the sign that is used for judging the joint piece height. Whether the clamping block is connected with the clamping ball or not is judged through the external indicating plate.

Further, the cleaning hole is in the same straight line with the first brush and the second brush. The cleaning effect is ensured.

Further, arc-shaped clamping grooves are formed in the two ends of the clamping blocks, magnets are arranged on the inner surfaces of the arc-shaped clamping grooves, and the clamping balls are made of iron materials. The clamping block and the clamping ball can be smoothly connected together.

Further, the aperture of the cleaning hole is larger than the width of the second brush. When the second brush moves downwards, the range of brushing the fish blocks is larger.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of an extraction device for minced fillet of aquatic animals according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of an extraction device for minced fillet of aquatic animals according to the embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a spring telescopic structure in the extraction device for the minced fillet of the aquatic animal according to the embodiment of the application;

FIG. 4 shows a schematic structural diagram of a circular ring structure in an extraction device for minced fillet of aquatic animals according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of a connecting gear in the extraction device for minced fillet of aquatic animals according to the embodiment of the present application;

fig. 6 shows a schematic installation position diagram of a spring telescopic structure in the extraction device for the minced fillet of the aquatic animal, which is provided by the embodiment of the application.

Detailed Description

To further illustrate the technical means and effects of the present invention adopted to achieve the predetermined objects, the following detailed description of the embodiments, structures, features and effects according to the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

Reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: casing 1, motor 2, spring 3, feed cylinder 4, spring extending structure 5, joint ball 501, spring rope 502, extension plate 503, haulage rope 504, spliced pole 6, second brush 7, joint piece 8, connecting gear 9, ring channel 901, running gear 10, driven gear 11, first brush 12, sign 13, collecting vat 14, scraper 15, ring structure 16.

Examples are shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 6:

the utility model provides an extraction element for aquatic livestock minced fillet, includes casing 1, rigid coupling in casing 1 bottom and with the collecting vat 14 of casing 1 intercommunication, establish at casing 1 top and casing 1 rotate the feed cylinder 4 of being connected two at least, establish motor 2 on casing 1 and be located the clearance structure in casing 1, it is specific: the feeding cylinder 4 is symmetrically arranged, a rotating bearing is arranged at the joint of the feeding cylinder 4 and the shell 1, and the return springs 3 are symmetrically arranged at the joint of the motor 2 and the top of the shell 1. The up-and-down movement of the motor 2 is more convenient through the return spring 3.

The clearance structure includes that the rigid coupling is at 2 output shafts of motor spliced pole 6, rotate and connect the connection gear 9 in 1 bottom of casing, establish the first brush 12 at connection gear 9 both ends, and first brush 12 sets up with connection gear 9 is perpendicular, and connection gear 9 upper surface is opened there is ring channel 901, and the bottom is equipped with a plurality of discharge holes that communicate with collecting vat 14 in the ring channel 901, and is specific: the collecting vat 14 is equipped with the hang plate with the junction of casing bottom, and the fish piece falls into the collecting vat 14 through the hang plate after the clearance.

A second brush 7, a clamping block 8 and a rotating gear 10 which can be coaxially connected with a connecting gear 9 are sequentially and fixedly connected to the connecting column 6 from top to bottom, specifically, as shown in figure 4, brush hair structures are respectively arranged on the first brush 12 and the second brush 7, the brush hair structures are multilayer composite circular ring structures 16, scrapers 15 are arranged on the circular ring structures 16, and the circular ring structures 16 which are adjacent up and down are arranged in a staggered mode. Because the fish block is probably irregular shape, the mode makes the processing of black membrane more careful, and the clearance effect can be better, and the distance between upper and lower adjacent ring structure 16 is 0.3mm-0.6mm, and the structure is inseparabler, improves the clearance effect.

A driven gear 11 meshed with the rotating gear 10 is fixedly connected to the feeding cylinder 4 positioned in the shell 1, and a spring telescopic structure 5 is arranged in the feeding cylinder 4.

Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: spring extending structure 5 is including establishing at the inside extension sheet 503 of a feeding section of thick bamboo 4 and a plurality of spring ropes 502 of rigid coupling in extension sheet 503 inside, spring rope 502 evenly sets up, make whole spring extending structure 5 atress even, the inside haulage rope 504 that is equipped with of extension sheet 503, haulage rope 504 is worn out extension sheet 503 and joint ball 501 rigid coupling, make things convenient for spring extending structure 5 atress to open, do not receive the power to close, the one end of spring extending structure 5 is worn out a feeding section of thick bamboo 4 and is equipped with the joint ball 501 that can be connected with 8 magnetism of joint piece, spring extending structure 5's concrete mounted position is as shown in figure 6, realize stable installation through the boss, and is concrete: arc-shaped clamping grooves are formed in the two ends of each clamping block 8, magnets are arranged on the inner surfaces of the arc-shaped clamping grooves, and the clamping ball 501 is made of iron. Ensure that joint piece 8 and joint ball 501 link together smoothly, the both ends of feed cylinder 4 are all opened and are used for first brush 12 and second brush 7 male clearance hole, and the aperture in clearance hole is greater than the width of second brush 7, moves down as the second brush for the scope of scrubbing the fish block is bigger, and clearance hole and first brush 12 and second brush 7 are on same straight line. Guarantee the clearance effect, the top rigid coupling of casing 1 has sign 13, judges whether joint piece 8 links together with joint ball 501 through outside sign 13, and the external diameter of spring extending structure 5 equals the internal diameter of a feeding section of thick bamboo 4 for a feeding section of thick bamboo 4 is opened completely. It should be noted here that the snap ball 501 may not be magnetically connected to the snap block 8 on the back side, and it is only necessary to manually rotate the feed cylinder 4 back to the initial position.

The specific implementation process comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps of firstly, raw material treatment comprises the procedures of fish body washing, three-step removing (head, viscera, scale or skin removing) and secondary washing, raw material fish is washed by a fish washer or a manual method to remove mucus and bacteria on the surface, the number of the bacteria can be reduced by more than 80%, after washing, the fish body is subjected to scale removing, head removing and viscera removing, then secondary washing is carried out to remove residual viscera, blood, black membranes and the like in abdominal cavities, washing is generally repeated for 2-3 times, and the water temperature is required to be controlled below 10 ℃.

Secondly, the fish block is put into the feeding cylinder 4, the fish block cannot fall down due to the existence of the spring telescopic structure 5, the motor 2 is started, the connecting column 6 is rotated by the motor 2, the second brush 7 is rotated by the connecting column 6, the first brush 12 cleans the right side face of the fish block in a black film mode, thirdly, when the double-face cleaning is needed, the motor 2 is pressed by hands, the connecting column 6 is driven by the motor 2 to move downwards, the connecting gear 9 is coaxially connected with the rotating gear 10, the first brush 12 rotates to clean the left side face of the fish block, meanwhile, the cleaning of the right side face of the fish block cannot stop, fourthly, after the double-face cleaning is finished, the connecting gear 9 is separated from the rotating gear 10 under the action of the indicating plate 13, the clamping ball 501 is magnetically connected with the clamping block 8, the clamping block 8 rotates to drive the clamping ball 501 to rotate, the clamping ball 501 enables the spring telescopic structure 5 to shrink, the feeding cylinder 4 is opened, the cleaned fish blocks enter the collecting groove 14 from the outflow hole to be recovered, when the clamping blocks 8 are not connected with the clamping balls 501, the spring telescopic structure 5 returns to the original state due to the fact that the pulling force disappears, the device can be used repeatedly, the device is strong in step performance, single-side cleaning can be selected, double-side cleaning can be selected, the device is related to each other, and the device is not influenced by each other.

The invention provides an extraction device for minced fillet of aquatic animals, which can quickly clean a fish black membrane so as to ensure the quality of extracting the minced fillet.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an extraction element for aquatic livestock minced fillet which characterized in that: the device comprises a shell, a collecting tank fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell and communicated with the shell, at least two feeding cylinders arranged at the top of the shell and rotatably connected with the shell, a motor arranged on the shell and a cleaning structure positioned in the shell;

the feeding barrel is located inside the shell, the driven gear capable of being meshed with the rotating gear is fixedly connected to the feeding barrel, one end, located inside the shell, of the feeding barrel is abutted to the inner wall of the annular groove, the spring telescopic structure is arranged inside the feeding barrel, one end of the spring telescopic structure penetrates out of the feeding barrel and is provided with a clamping ball capable of being connected with the clamping block in a magnetic mode, and cleaning holes used for inserting the first brush and the second brush are formed in the two ends of the feeding barrel.

2. The extraction device for the minced fillet of the aquatic animal as claimed in claim 1, wherein the spring extension structure comprises an extension plate arranged inside the feeding barrel and a plurality of spring ropes fixedly connected inside the extension plate, the spring ropes are uniformly arranged, the extension plate is internally provided with a pulling rope, and the pulling rope penetrates through the extension plate and is fixedly connected with the clamping ball.

3. The extraction device for the minced fillet of the aquatic animal as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein bosses for placing the spring telescopic structures are arranged at two sides of the spring telescopic structures in the feeding cylinder.

4. The extraction device for the minced fillet of the aquatic animal as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a brush structure disposed on the first brush and the second brush, wherein the brush structure is a multi-layer composite ring structure, the ring structure is provided with a scraper, and the adjacent ring structures are staggered.

5. An extraction device for minced fillet for aquatic animals according to claim 4, wherein the distance between the upper and lower adjacent ring structures is 0.3mm-0.6 mm.

6. The extraction device for the minced fillet of the aquatic animal as claimed in claims 1, 2 and 4, wherein the connection part of the motor and the top of the shell is symmetrically provided with a return spring for returning the motor.

7. The extraction device for the minced fillet of the aquatic animal as claimed in claims 1, 2 and 4, wherein a sign for judging the height of the clamping block is fixedly connected to the top of the housing.

8. The extraction device for minced fillet for aquatic animals according to claim 1, 2 or 4, wherein the cleaning hole is aligned with the first brush and the second brush.

9. The extraction device for the minced fillet of the aquatic animal as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two ends of the clamping block are both provided with arc-shaped clamping grooves, the inner surfaces of the arc-shaped clamping grooves are provided with magnets, and the clamping ball is made of iron.

10. The extraction device for minced fillet for aquatic animals according to claim 8, wherein the diameter of the cleaning hole is larger than the width of the second brush.