CN113396799A - Novel energy-conserving efficient agricultural water right distribution is with watering irrigation device - Google Patents

Novel energy-conserving efficient agricultural water right distribution is with watering irrigation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113396799A
CN113396799A CN202110843667.8A CN202110843667A CN113396799A CN 113396799 A CN113396799 A CN 113396799A CN 202110843667 A CN202110843667 A CN 202110843667A CN 113396799 A CN113396799 A CN 113396799A
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China
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wall
water
groove
plate
water tank
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CN202110843667.8A
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CN113396799B (en
Inventor
刘章波
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Cofco Sugar Holding Co ltd
Cofco Tunhe Bozhou Sugar Co ltd
Cofco Tunhe Xinyuan Sugar Co ltd
Cofco Tunhe Yili Xinning Sugar Co ltd
Xinjiang Sifang Industry Co ltd
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/02Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/16Control of watering
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/01Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
    • B01D29/03Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel energy-saving and efficient irrigation device for agricultural water right distribution, and belongs to the field of agriculture. The utility model provides a novel energy-conserving efficient agricultural water rights distribution is with watering device, comprising a water tank, the roof has been cup jointed to bull stick outer wall upper end, backup pad top surface edge has set firmly the baffle, the roof bottom surface is annular equidistant a plurality of triangle teeth A that have set firmly for the position of baffle inboard, backup pad top surface medial extremity has set firmly the motor, the coaxial fixedly connected with carousel of motor output, the carousel outer wall is annular equidistant a plurality of triangle teeth B that have set firmly, the coaxial fixedly connected with circle box in bull stick upper end, the circle box outer wall is annular equidistant a plurality of outlet pipes that are connected with, outlet pipe outside end extends to roof outboard side and coaxial fixedly connected with sprinkler bead. The invention realizes the purpose of carrying out different irrigation quantities on factors such as different crop categories, climates, regions and the like, greatly improves the utilization rate of water resources and enhances the convenience of water resource allocation.

Description

Novel energy-conserving efficient agricultural water right distribution is with watering irrigation device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of agriculture, in particular to a novel energy-saving and efficient irrigation device for agricultural water right distribution.
Background
In many areas of China, the annual rainfall is extremely limited due to the limitation of the geographical position of the area, for example, in some areas such as loess hillside and Xinjiang in Tibet, the influence of low rainfall on agriculture is that the irrigation of crops needs to be more sufficient and intensive, and the water consumption of each farmer needs to be finally distributed according to factors such as crop types, climates (weather forecast or annual historical climate data, mainly rainfall), regions and the like when the crops are irrigated due to the difficulty in a water resource acquisition mode in the areas, so that the water consumption is finally distributed to each farmer through comprehensive analysis, most of the existing modes are manually distributed for irrigation, the problem that the water resources distributed by each farmer are not uniform enough is caused by the distribution mode, the limited water resources easily cause the difficulty in controlling the water resource consumption when the farmers irrigate, and further cause the uneven irrigation to influence the growth of the crops, although array irrigation of a plurality of spray heads can be realized in the conventional irrigation device CN207070701U, irrigation of a plurality of different areas in the circumferential direction cannot be realized, weight distribution of different irrigation water quantities to different areas cannot be realized, and convenient water flow control cannot be realized in other rotary irrigation devices.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to provide a novel energy-saving and efficient irrigation device for agricultural water right distribution, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
2. Technical scheme
A novel energy-saving and efficient irrigation device for agricultural water right distribution comprises a water tank, wherein the middle part of the top surface of the water tank is connected with a collecting hopper through a water inlet pipe, a filter screen is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the inner side of the water inlet pipe, the outer wall of the circumference of the water tank is annularly and equidistantly connected with a plurality of hoses, through holes are formed in the outer wall of the water tank relative to the positions of the hoses, plate grooves are formed in the interlayer of the through holes, sealing plates are arranged in the plate grooves relative to the positions of the through holes, through holes are formed in the positions, close to the edges, of the sealing plates, handles are fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the outer side walls of the sealing plates, sliding grooves are formed in the positions, relative to the handles, of the inner walls of the plate grooves, hydraulic rods are arranged between the outer wall of one side of each handle and the annular outer wall of the water tank, connecting pipes are fixedly provided with connecting blocks coaxially arranged at the upper ends of the connecting pipes, and supporting plates are sleeved in the middle parts of the outer walls of the connecting blocks, the bottom of the supporting plate is provided with a plurality of supporting columns at equal intervals in an annular shape, the middle of the top surface of the connecting block is inserted with a rotating rod, the middle of the connecting block is provided with a rod groove corresponding to the position of the rotating rod, the outer wall of the rotating rod is provided with a plurality of limiting rings at equal intervals in a linear shape corresponding to the position of the connecting block, the inner wall of the rod groove is provided with a ring groove corresponding to the position of the limiting rings, the lower end of the rotating rod penetrates through the rod groove and extends into the connecting pipe and is fixedly connected with a center pillar in a coaxial manner, the outer wall of the center pillar is provided with a plurality of rotating plates at equal intervals in an annular shape, the rotating rod is hollow to form a cavity, the lower end of the circumferential inner wall of the cavity is provided with a plurality of water gaps at equal intervals in an annular shape, the upper, the carousel outer wall is annular equidistant a plurality of triangles that have set firmly a plurality of triangle teeth A, backup pad top surface medial extremity has set firmly the motor, motor output tooth B, the coaxial fixedly connected with circle box in bull stick upper end, circle box outer wall is annular equidistant a plurality of outlet pipes that are connected with, outlet pipe outside end extends to roof lateral side and coaxial fixedly connected with sprinkler bead.
Preferably, the collecting hopper is of an inverted circular truncated cone structure, the sealing plate is in sliding fit with the plate groove, the through hole corresponds to the through hole in position, the outer side end of the handle penetrates through the sliding groove to extend to the outside and is in sliding fit with the sliding groove, and two ends of the hydraulic rod are hinged to the outer wall of the handle and the annular outer wall of the water tank respectively.
Preferably, the connecting block is the round platform structure, the pole groove is linked together with the connecting pipe is inside, the diameter size in pole groove is less than the connecting pipe internal diameter size, bull stick and pole groove normal running fit, the spacing ring rotates with the annular to be connected.
Preferably, the rotating plate is arranged in an arc structure, the outer side end of the rotating plate is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the connecting pipe, and the cavity is communicated with the inside of the connecting pipe through a water gap.
Preferably, roof diameter size is the same with backup pad diameter size, the baffle is the ring structure, roof bottom surface edge and baffle top surface sliding contact, triangle tooth A is connected with triangle tooth B meshing.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the round box is fixedly connected with the top surface of the top plate, the interior of the round box is communicated with the cavity, and the interior of the water outlet pipe is communicated with the interior of the round box.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1. through the array irrigation of a plurality of shower nozzles, when realizing the irrigation of a plurality of different regions of circumferencial direction, realize carrying out the weight distribution of different irrigation water volumes to different regions, and reach convenient discharge control simultaneously.
2. The invention is provided with a sprinkler head, a worker can drive a rotary table to rotate by using a motor, then the meshing relation of the triangular teeth A and the triangular teeth B is utilized to drive a top plate to rotate, a rotating rod arranged in the middle of the top plate in a penetrating way also synchronously rotates, a plurality of rotating plates which are arranged at equal intervals in a ring shape on the outer wall of a center pillar at the lower end of the rotating rod can enable the upper end in a connecting pipe to generate a low-pressure area in the rotating process, so that air can be sucked into a hose from a water inlet pipe of a water tank and drive water stored in the water tank to flow into a round box along the connecting pipe and then pass through a water gap, finally pass through a water outlet pipe and be sprayed on a crop field through the sprinkler head, and simultaneously a round box on the top surface of the top plate also rotates, so that the surface sprayed by the sprinkler head forms a round plane, compared with the existing atomizing nozzle, the spraying mode of the device has higher force through the arrangement of the sprinkler head, and it also can realize even watering effect under the drive of roof, the even watering effect to crops has been improved, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability, and be equipped with a plurality of mechanisms that are used for watering in this device, can fix a plurality of mechanisms respectively in the farmland of different crops region or different landform environmental characteristics, can realize carrying out the purpose of different irrigation volumes to factors such as different crops classification, weather, region when the rethread control is irrigated, very big improvement the utilization ratio of water resource, the convenient degree of water resource distribution has been strengthened.
3. According to the invention, the sealing plate is arranged, through the sliding fit of the sealing plate and the plate groove, a worker can enable the through hole of the sealing plate to correspond to the through hole, so that water flow can flow out from the through hole and irrigation on crops can be realized, when the irrigation quantity of a certain farmland reaches a standard, the worker can push the handle to push the sealing plate to the bottom end along one side of the plate groove by utilizing the extension of the hydraulic rod, so that the through hole is not corresponding to the through hole any more, and at the moment, the water flow cannot flow into the hose under the labyrinth waterproof effect of the sealing plate and the plate groove, so that the structure not only is convenient for the worker to carry out uniform cut-off control on a plurality of irrigation mechanisms, but also can prevent the water in the water tank from flowing into the hose due to the increase of the water level to cause errors in irrigation quantity calculation, and high-precision distribution of water resources is realized.
4. The top surface of the water tank is connected with the collecting hopper through the water inlet pipe, the water tank of the device can collect rainwater in a larger range around the water tank and store the rainwater in the water tank through the inverted circular truncated cone structural design, crops can be irrigated by utilizing the water resources when the weather is dry, the energy-saving effect is achieved, the upper end of the inner side of the water inlet pipe is fixedly provided with the filter screen, external sundries can be intercepted by the filter screen, the pollution of water resources caused by the fact that the sundries are soaked in the water tank can be prevented, and workers can clean the water tank conveniently.
5. The invention is provided with the connecting block and the baffle, the top surface of the baffle is in sliding contact with the bottom surface of the top plate, so that the edge of the top plate can be supported by the baffle, moreover, the rotating rod is inserted in the rod groove formed in the connecting block and is rotationally connected with the annular groove in the inner wall of the rod groove through the limiting ring, the structure can ensure that the connecting block can effectively provide partial supporting force for the rotating rod and the top plate on the premise of not limiting the rotation of the rotating rod, so that the device can be ensured to operate more stably and efficiently, the design is ingenious, in addition, the arrangement of the limiting rings can prevent water from seeping out through the gap between the connecting block and the rotating rod, and the waste of water resources is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the water tank of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the pouring section according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an exploded view of the irrigation portion of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the connecting block and the rotating rod of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the round box and the water outlet pipe of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate: 1. a water tank; 2. a water inlet pipe; 3. a collecting hopper; 4. filtering with a screen; 5. a hose; 6. a connecting pipe; 7. connecting blocks; 8. a support plate; 9. a pillar; 10. a rotating rod; 11. a rod groove; 12. a limiting ring; 13. a ring groove; 14. a center pillar; 15. rotating the plate; 16. a cavity; 17. a water gap; 18. a top plate; 19. a baffle plate; 20. a triangular tooth A; 21. an electric motor; 22. a turntable; 23. a triangular tooth B; 24. a round box; 25. a water outlet pipe; 26. a sprinkler head; 27. a through hole; 28. a plate groove; 29. a sealing plate; 2901. a through hole; 30. a grip; 31. a chute; 32. a hydraulic rod.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a novel energy-saving and efficient irrigation device for agricultural water right distribution comprises a water tank 1, the middle part of the top surface of the water tank 1 is connected with a collecting hopper 3 through a water inlet pipe 2, the upper end of the inner side of the water inlet pipe 2 is fixedly provided with a filter screen 4, the outer wall of the circumference of the water tank 1 is connected with a plurality of hoses 5 at equal intervals in an annular shape, the outer wall of the water tank 1 is provided with a through hole 27 relative to the position of the hose 5, a plate groove 28 is arranged in an interlayer of the through hole 27, a sealing plate 29 is arranged in the plate groove 28 and is provided with a through hole 2901 relative to the position of the through hole 27, the position of the sealing plate 29 close to the edge is provided with a through hole 2901, the upper end of the outer side wall of the sealing plate groove 30 is fixedly provided with a handle 30, a hydraulic rod 32 is arranged between the outer wall of one side of the handle 30 and the annular outer wall of the water tank 1, the outer side end of the hose 5 is fixedly provided with a connecting pipe 6, the upper end of the connecting block 7 is coaxially fixedly provided with a connecting block 7, and the middle part of the outer wall of the connecting block is sleeved with a supporting plate 8, a plurality of supporting columns 9 are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the supporting plate 8 at equal intervals in an annular manner, a rotating rod 10 is inserted into the middle part of the top surface of the connecting block 7, a rod groove 11 is arranged in the middle part of the connecting block 7 corresponding to the position of the rotating rod 10, a plurality of limiting rings 12 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod 10 at equal intervals in a linear manner corresponding to the position of the connecting block 7, a ring groove 13 is arranged on the inner wall of the rod groove 11 corresponding to the position of the limiting rings 12, the lower end of the rotating rod 10 penetrates through the rod groove 11 and extends into the connecting pipe 6 and is coaxially and fixedly connected with a center pillar 14, a plurality of rotating plates 15 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the center pillar 14 at equal intervals in an annular manner, a hollow cavity 16 is formed in the rotating rod 10, a plurality of water gaps 17 are formed at equal intervals in the lower end of the circumferential inner wall of the cavity 16, a top plate 18 is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod 10, a baffle plate 19 is fixedly arranged at the edge of the top surface of the supporting plate 8, a plurality of triangular teeth A20 are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the top plate 18 at equal intervals in an annular manner corresponding to the inner side of the baffle 19, the motor 21 is fixedly arranged at the inner side end of the top surface of the supporting plate 8, the rotating disc 22 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 21 in a coaxial mode, a plurality of triangular teeth B23 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating disc 22 in an annular mode at equal intervals, the round box 24 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the rotating rod 10 in a coaxial mode, a plurality of water outlet pipes 25 are connected with the outer wall of the round box 24 in an annular mode at equal intervals, and the outer side end of each water outlet pipe 25 extends to the outer side of the top plate 18 and is fixedly connected with a water spraying head 26 in a coaxial mode.
The collecting hopper 3 is an inverted circular truncated cone structure, the water tank 1 of the device can collect rainwater in a larger range around the water tank 1 and store the rainwater in the water tank 1 in the precipitation process through the structural design of the inverted circular truncated cone, crops can be irrigated by using the water resources in dry weather, the energy-saving effect is achieved, the filter screen 4 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the inner side of the water inlet pipe 2, the filter screen 4 can intercept external sundries to prevent the sundries from being soaked in the water tank 1 to cause pollution of water resources, workers can clean the water tank 1 conveniently, the sealing plate 29 is in sliding fit with the plate groove 28, the through hole 2901 corresponds to the position of the through hole 27, the outer end of the handle 30 penetrates through the sliding groove 31 to extend to the outside and is in sliding fit with the sliding groove 31, the two ends of the hydraulic rod 32 are hinged with the outer wall of the handle 30 and the annular outer wall of the water tank 1 respectively, and in the water resource distribution process, the worker can enable the through sliding fit of The through holes 27 correspond to each other, so that water can flow out through the through holes 27 and irrigation of crops can be achieved, when the irrigation quantity of a farmland at a certain position reaches a standard, a worker can push the handle 30 to push the sealing plate 29 to the bottom end along the plate groove 28 by utilizing the extension of the hydraulic rod 32, so that the through hole 2901 does not correspond to the through holes 27 any more, water flow cannot flow into the hose 5 under the labyrinth waterproof effect of the sealing plate 29 and the plate groove 28, the structure not only facilitates uniform cut-off control of multiple irrigation mechanisms by the worker, but also prevents water in the water tank 1 from flowing into the hose 5 due to the increase of the water level to cause errors in irrigation quantity calculation, and high-precision distribution of water resources is achieved.
Connecting block 7 is the round platform structure, pole groove 11 is linked together with connecting pipe 6 is inside, the diameter size of pole groove 11 is less than the 6 internal diameters sizes of connecting pipe, bull stick 10 and 11 normal running fit of pole groove, spacing ring 12 rotates with annular 13 to be connected, such structure can make connecting block 7 can also effectually provide partial holding power for bull stick 10 and roof 18 under the prerequisite of not restricting bull stick 10 pivoted, with this can ensure this device can stabilize efficient operation more, in addition, the setting of a plurality of spacing rings 12 can also prevent that water from oozing in the gap of connecting block 7 and bull stick 10, the waste of water resource has been reduced.
The rotating plate 15 is arranged in an arc structure, the outer side end of the rotating plate 15 is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the connecting pipe 6, a low-pressure area can be formed at the upper end inside the connecting pipe 6 when the central column 14 drives the rotating plate 15 to rotate, and the cavity 16 is communicated with the inside of the connecting pipe 6 through the water gap 17.
Furthermore, the diameter of the top plate 18 is the same as that of the support plate 8, the baffle plate 19 is of a circular ring structure, the edge of the bottom surface of the top plate 18 is in sliding contact with the top surface of the baffle plate 19, so that the edge of the top plate 18 can be supported by the baffle plate 19, the triangular teeth A20 are meshed with the triangular teeth B23, a worker can drive the turntable 22 to rotate by using the motor 21, then the top plate 18 is driven to rotate by using the meshed relation between the triangular teeth A20 and the triangular teeth B23, the rotating rod 10 penetrating through the middle part of the top plate 18 also synchronously rotates, at the moment, the plurality of rotating plates 15 which are annularly arranged at equal intervals on the outer wall of the center pillar 14 at the lower end of the rotating rod 10 can enable the inner upper end of the connecting pipe 6 to generate a low-pressure area in the rotating process, air is sucked into the hose 5 from the inlet pipe 2 of the water tank 1 and drives the water stored in the water tank 1 along the connecting pipe 6 and into the round box 24 through the water port 17.
It is worth introducing that, the bottom surface of the round box 24 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the top plate 18, the inside of the round box 24 is communicated with the cavity 16, the inside of the water outlet pipe 25 is communicated with the inside of the round box 24, the water flowing into the round box 24 finally passes through the water outlet pipe 25 and is sprayed in the crop field through the water spraying head 26, and meanwhile, the round box 24 on the top surface of the top plate 18 rotates, so that the surface sprayed by the water spraying head 26 forms a round plane, compared with the existing atomizing spray head, the spraying mode of the device has more strength through the arrangement of the water spraying head 26, and the device can realize even watering effect under the driving of the top plate 18, thereby improving the even watering effect on crops, and having strong practicability.
The working principle is as follows: the worker can use the motor 21 to drive the rotating disc 22 to rotate, then the meshing relationship between the triangular teeth A20 and the triangular teeth B23 is used to drive the top plate 18 to rotate, the rotating rod 10 arranged through the middle part of the top plate 18 also synchronously rotates, at this time, the plurality of rotating plates 15 arranged at equal intervals in a ring shape on the outer wall of the center post 14 at the lower end of the rotating rod 10 can make the upper end inside the connecting pipe 6 generate a low pressure area in the rotating process, so that the air is sucked into the hose 5 from the water inlet pipe 2 of the water tank 1 and drives the water stored in the water tank 1 to flow into the round box 24 along the connecting pipe 6 and then through the water gap 17, finally the air passes through the water outlet pipe 25 and is sprayed into the crop field through the sprinkler head 26, and at the same time, the round box 24 at the top surface of the top plate 18 also rotates, so that the surface sprayed by the sprinkler head 26 forms a round plane, compared with the existing atomizer, the spraying mode of the device has a stronger force through the arrangement of the sprinkler head 26, the device is provided with a plurality of mechanisms for irrigation, the mechanisms can be respectively fixed in farmlands with different crop regions or different geomorphic environmental characteristics, and then the aim of carrying out different irrigation quantities on factors such as different crop types, climates, regions and the like can be fulfilled by controlling the irrigation duration, so that the utilization rate of water resources is greatly improved, the convenience of water resource distribution is enhanced, in the water resource distribution process, a worker can correspond the through hole 2901 of the sealing plate 29 to the through hole 27 by the sliding fit of the sealing plate 29 and the plate groove 28, so that water can flow out through the through hole 27 and irrigate crops, and when the irrigation quantity of a certain farmland reaches the standard, the worker can push the handle 30 to push the sealing plate 29 to move the sealing plate 29 to one side along the plate groove 28 by utilizing the extension of the hydraulic rod 32 Pushing to the bottom end, so that the through hole 2901 no longer corresponds to the through hole 27, and at the moment, water flow can not flow into the hose 5 under the labyrinth waterproof effect of the sealing plate 29 and the plate groove 28, the structure is convenient for workers to carry out uniform cut-off control on a plurality of irrigation mechanisms, and can also prevent the problem that water in the water tank 1 flows into the hose 5 due to the increase of the water level to cause errors in irrigation amount calculation, and high-precision distribution of water resources is realized, the top surface of the water tank 1 of the device is also connected with a collecting hopper 3 through a water inlet pipe 2, the water tank 1 of the device can collect rainwater in a larger range around the water tank 1 and store the rainwater in the water tank 1 in the precipitation process through the inverted circular truncated cone structural design, irrigation can utilize the water resources to irrigate crops in dry weather, the energy-saving effect is achieved, and the upper end of the inner side of the water inlet pipe 2 is also fixedly provided with a filter screen 4, the filter screen 4 can intercept outside debris and prevent the bubble from causing the pollution of water resource in water tank 1, also makes things convenient for the staff to the cleanness of water tank 1.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a novel energy-conserving efficient agricultural water right distribution is with watering device, includes water tank (1), its characterized in that: the water tank is characterized in that the middle of the top surface of the water tank (1) is connected with a collecting hopper (3) through a water inlet pipe (2), a filter screen (4) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the inner side of the water inlet pipe (2), the outer wall of the circumference of the water tank (1) is connected with a plurality of hoses (5) at equal intervals in an annular manner, a through hole (27) is formed in the outer wall of the water tank (1) relative to the position of the hose (5), a plate groove (28) is formed in the interlayer of the through hole (27), a sealing plate (29) is arranged in the plate groove (28) relative to the position of the through hole (27), a through hole (2901) is formed in the position, close to the edge, of the sealing plate (29), a handle (30) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the outer side wall of the sealing plate (29), a sliding groove (31) is formed in the position, relative to the handle (30), and a hydraulic rod (32) is arranged between the outer wall of one side of the handle (30) and the outer wall of the annular outer wall of the water tank (1), the outer side end of the hose (5) is fixedly provided with a connecting pipe (6), the upper end of the connecting pipe (6) is coaxially fixedly provided with a connecting block (7), the middle part of the outer wall of the connecting block (7) is sleeved with a supporting plate (8), the bottom surface of the supporting plate (8) is provided with a plurality of supporting columns (9) at equal intervals in an annular shape, the middle part of the top surface of the connecting block (7) is inserted with a rotating rod (10), the middle part of the connecting block (7) is provided with a rod groove (11) relative to the position of the rotating rod (10), the outer wall of the rotating rod (10) is provided with a plurality of limiting rings (12) at equal intervals in a linear shape relative to the position of the connecting block (7), the inner wall of the rod groove (11) is provided with an annular groove (13) relative to the position of the limiting rings (12), the connecting block (7) is in a circular truncated cone structure, the rod groove (11) is communicated with the inside of the connecting pipe (6), and the diameter of the rod groove (11) is smaller than the inner diameter of the connecting pipe (6), the utility model discloses a rotating rod, including bull stick (10) and pole groove (11) normal running fit, spacing ring (12) are rotated with annular (13) and are connected, bull stick (10) lower extreme passes pole groove (11) and extends to inside and coaxial fixedly connected with center pillar (14) of connecting pipe (6), center pillar (14) outer wall is annular equidistant a plurality of commentaries on classics board (15) have set firmly, the inside cavity formation cavity (16) of bull stick (10), cavity (16) circumference inner wall lower extreme is annular equidistant a plurality of mouths of a river (17) of having seted up, commentaries on classics board (15) are the arc structure setting, commentaries on classics board (15) outside end and connecting pipe (6) inner wall sliding contact, cavity (16) are linked together through mouth of a river (17) and connecting pipe (6) are inside, roof (18) have been cup jointed on rotating rod (10) outer wall upper end, backup pad (8) top surface edge has set firmly baffle, the utility model discloses a round box structure, including roof (18), roof (18) bottom surface, roof (18) edge and baffle (19) top surface sliding contact, triangle tooth A (20) and triangle tooth B (23) meshing connection, circle box (24) bottom surface and roof (18) top surface are connected fixedly, circle box (24) inside is linked together with cavity (16), outlet pipe (25) inside is linked together with circle box (24) inside, backup pad (8) top surface medial extremity has set firmly motor (21), the coaxial fixedly connected with carousel (22) of motor (21) output, carousel (22) outer wall is the annular equidistant a plurality of triangle teeth B (23) that have set firmly, the coaxial fixedly connected with circle box (24) of bull stick (10) upper end, circle box (24) outer wall is the annular equidistant a plurality of outlet pipes (25) that are connected with, the outer side end of the water outlet pipe (25) extends to the outer side of the top plate (18) and is coaxially and fixedly connected with a water spraying head (26);
the collecting hopper (3) is of an inverted circular truncated cone structure, the sealing plate (29) is in sliding fit with the plate groove (28), the through hole (2901) corresponds to the through hole (27), the outer side end of the handle (30) penetrates through the sliding groove (31) to extend to the outside and is in sliding fit with the sliding groove (31), and two ends of the hydraulic rod (32) are hinged to the outer wall of the handle (30) and the annular outer wall of the water tank (1) respectively.
2. The novel energy-saving and efficient watering device for agricultural water right distribution according to claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the top plate (18) is the same as that of the support plate (8), and the baffle plate (19) is of a circular ring structure.
CN202110843667.8A 2021-07-26 2021-07-26 Novel energy-saving efficient agricultural water right distribution is with watering device Active CN113396799B (en)

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CN114375815A (en) * 2022-01-26 2022-04-22 刘铧 Water-saving irrigation device for agricultural and forestry crops
CN114391460A (en) * 2022-01-19 2022-04-26 李翠双 Rainwater recovery irrigation equipment for building
CN114375815B (en) * 2022-01-26 2024-10-25 重庆市酉阳县桑竹农业开发有限责任公司 Water-saving irrigation device for agricultural and forestry crops

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CN112602567A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-04-06 严敏英 Agricultural thing networking vegetation multifunctional monitoring device

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CN102657063A (en) * 2012-05-03 2012-09-12 北京林业大学 Mechanical moving type alfalfa root cap microspray irrigation device
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