CN113395303B

CN113395303B - Information reporting method and device, logistics communication system and computer storage medium

Info

Publication number: CN113395303B
Application number: CN202010168717.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王旭东
Original assignee: SF Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: SF Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-12
Filing date: 2020-03-12
Publication date: 2023-05-26
Anticipated expiration: 2040-03-12
Also published as: CN113395303A

Abstract

The embodiment of the application discloses an information reporting method, an information reporting device, a logistics communication system and a computer storage medium, wherein the information reporting method comprises the following steps: collecting environment information of goods; detecting whether a transfer field gateway exists in a preset range through a second wireless communication module; if a transfer field gateway exists in the preset range, acquiring a control instruction sent by the transfer field gateway; if the control instruction is to start the first wireless communication module, the first wireless communication module is started to send the environment information to the background server. According to the method and the device, when the integrity of environmental information acquisition can be guaranteed, the opening and closing of the first communication wireless communication module in the environmental recording device can be controlled in time, and the environmental recording device can be controlled in time during transportation along with goods.

Description

Information reporting method and device, logistics communication system and computer storage medium

Technical Field

The present disclosure relates to the field of logistics communication technologies, and in particular, to an information reporting method, an information reporting device, a logistics communication system, and a computer storage medium.

Background

The environment recording device has the functions of collecting and reporting environment information, such as illuminance, temperature and humidity, vibration state, travelling track and the like, of goods in the transportation process in real time, and the data reporting is realized through wide area wireless communication technologies such as GPRS (Generalpacket radio service, chinese name is general packet radio service), 4G and the like. The wireless communication function of the environmental recording device is in an on mode during the land phase, but must be in an off mode during the shipping phase. And when the environment recording device is transported along with goods, the wide area wireless communication technologies such as GPRS,4G and the like cannot control the opening or closing of the communication function of the environment recording device in time, and the opening or closing of the communication function of the environment recording device cannot be performed by unpacking the goods.

That is, the prior art cannot control the environmental recording device in time when the environmental recording device is transported with goods.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the application provides an information reporting method, an information reporting device, a logistics communication system and a computer storage medium, and aims to solve the problem of controlling an environment recording device in time when the environment recording device is transported along with goods.

In a first aspect, the present application provides an information reporting method, where the information reporting method is applied to a logistics communication system, where the logistics communication system includes a background server, a transfer field gateway, and an environment recording device, where the background server is connected to the transfer field gateway, the environment recording device is installed on a cargo, and the environment recording device is an execution body, and the environment recording device includes a first wireless communication module and a second wireless communication module, and the information reporting method includes:

collecting environment information of goods;

detecting whether the transfer field gateway exists in a preset range or not through the second wireless communication module;

if the transfer field gateway exists in the preset range, acquiring a control instruction sent by the transfer field gateway;

and if the control instruction is to start the first wireless communication module, starting the first wireless communication module to send the environment information to the background server.

The first wireless communication module is any one of a 2G wireless communication module, a 3G wireless communication module, a 4G wireless communication module and a 5G wireless communication module, the second wireless communication module is a LoRa wireless communication module, and the transfer field gateway is a LoRa gateway.

Wherein, before the environmental information of gathering goods, still include:

acquiring equipment information of the environment recording device and logistics information of goods;

and transmitting the equipment information of the environment recording device and the logistics information of the goods to the background server through the first wireless communication module.

The information reporting method comprises the following steps:

and if the control instruction is to upload the equipment information, the equipment information of the environment recording device is sent to the transfer field gateway.

And/or if the control instruction is to close the first wireless communication module, closing the first wireless communication module.

In a second aspect, the present application provides an information reporting method, where the information reporting method is applied to a logistics communication system, where the logistics communication system includes a background server, a transfer field gateway, and an environment recording device, where the background server is connected to the transfer field gateway, and the environment recording device is installed on a cargo, and the transfer field gateway is an execution body, and the information reporting method includes:

Detecting whether an environment recording device exists in the signal coverage range of the transfer field gateway;

when an environment recording device exists in the signal coverage area of the transfer field gateway, acquiring the information of equipment to be processed of the environment recording device;

transmitting the information of the equipment to be processed of the environment recording device to a background server;

acquiring a control instruction based on the information of the equipment to be processed, which is sent by the background server;

and sending a control instruction based on the to-be-processed equipment information to the environment recording device, so that the environment recording device sends the environment information to the background server according to the control instruction.

In a third aspect, the present application provides an information reporting method, where the information reporting method is applied to a logistics communication system, where the logistics communication system includes a background server, a transfer farm gateway, and an environment recording device, where the background server is connected to the transfer farm gateway, and the environment recording device is installed on a cargo, and the background server is an execution body, and the information reporting method includes:

acquiring a plurality of logistics information and a plurality of equipment information sent by a plurality of environment recording devices;

When the information of the equipment to be processed sent by the transfer field gateway is obtained, the gateway information of the transfer field gateway is obtained;

determining a control instruction based on the to-be-processed equipment information, gateway information, the plurality of logistics information and the plurality of equipment information;

and sending the control instruction to the environment recording device through the transfer field gateway, so that the environment recording device sends the environment information to the background server according to the control instruction.

In a fourth aspect, the present application provides an environmental recording device, applied to a logistics communication system, the logistics communication system includes a background server, a transfer yard gateway and the environmental recording device, the background server with the transfer yard gateway is connected, the environmental recording device is installed on goods, the environmental recording device includes:

the first wireless communication module is used for sending environment information to the background server;

the information acquisition module is used for acquiring the environment information of the goods;

the second wireless communication module is used for detecting whether the transfer field gateway exists in a preset range or not through the second wireless communication module;

the acquisition module is used for acquiring a control instruction sent by the transfer field gateway if the transfer field gateway exists in a preset range;

And the switching module is used for starting the first wireless communication module if the control instruction is to start the first wireless communication module so as to send the environment information to the background server.

The environment recording device further comprises a sending module, and the obtaining module is further used for obtaining equipment information of the environment recording device and logistics information of goods;

the sending module is used for sending the equipment information of the environment recording device and the logistics information of the goods to the background server through the first wireless communication module.

And the sending module is further configured to send the device information of the environmental recording apparatus to the transfer field gateway if the control instruction is the uploading device information.

The switching module is further configured to close the first wireless communication module if the control instruction is to close the first wireless communication module.

In a fifth aspect, the present application provides an environmental recording apparatus, including:

one or more processors;

a memory; and

one or more applications, wherein the one or more applications are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the processor in the information reporting method of any one of the first aspects.

In a sixth aspect, the present application provides a transfer field gateway, applied to a logistics communication system, the logistics communication system includes a background server, the transfer field gateway and an environment recording device, the background server with the transfer field gateway is connected, the environment recording device is installed on goods, the transfer field gateway includes:

the detection module is used for detecting whether an environment recording device exists in the signal coverage range of the transfer field gateway;

the first acquisition module is used for acquiring the information of equipment to be processed of the environment recording device when the environment recording device exists in the signal coverage range of the transfer field gateway;

the first sending module is used for sending the information of the equipment to be processed of the environment recording device to a background server;

the second acquisition module is used for acquiring a control instruction based on the information of the equipment to be processed, which is sent by the background server;

And the second sending module is also used for sending a control instruction based on the equipment information to be processed to the environment recording device so that the environment recording device sends the environment information to the background server according to the control instruction.

In a seventh aspect, the present application provides a transfer farm gateway comprising:

one or more processors;

a memory; and

one or more applications, wherein the one or more applications are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the processor with the information reporting method of the second aspect.

In an eighth aspect, the present application provides a background server, applied to a logistics communication system, the logistics communication system includes the background server, a transfer field gateway and an environment recording device, the background server with the transfer field gateway is connected, the environment recording device is installed on goods, the environment recording device includes:

the first acquisition module is used for acquiring a plurality of logistics information and a plurality of equipment information sent by a plurality of environment recording devices;

the second acquisition module is used for acquiring gateway information of the transfer field gateway when acquiring the information of the equipment to be processed sent by the transfer field gateway;

The determining module is used for determining control instructions based on the to-be-processed equipment information, gateway information, the plurality of logistics information and the plurality of equipment information;

and the sending module is used for sending the control instruction to the environment recording device through the transfer field gateway so that the environment recording device sends the environment information to the background server according to the control instruction.

In a ninth aspect, the present application provides a background server, the background server comprising:

one or more processors;

a memory; and

one or more applications, wherein the one or more applications are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the processor with the information reporting method described in the third aspect.

In a tenth aspect, the present application provides a logistics communication system, the logistics communication system includes a background server, a transfer yard gateway and the environmental recording device, the background server is connected with the transfer yard gateway, and the environmental recording device is installed on goods.

In an eleventh aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, the computer program being loaded by a processor to perform the steps of the information reporting method according to any one of the first aspect or the steps of the information reporting method according to the second aspect or the steps of the information reporting method according to the third aspect.

According to the method for reporting the information, on one hand, the environmental information is collected, the first wireless communication module is used for sending the environmental information to the background server when the first wireless communication module is started, on the other hand, when goods enter the signal coverage range of the transfer field gateway, the second wireless communication module is used for transmitting control instructions with the transfer field gateway, so that the environmental information collection integrity is guaranteed, meanwhile, the first wireless communication module in the environmental recording device is timely controlled to be started and closed, and the environmental recording device can be timely controlled when the environmental recording device is transported along with the goods.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a logistics communication system according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 2 is a flow chart of an embodiment of an information reporting method provided in the embodiments of the present application;

Fig. 3 is a flowchart of another embodiment of an information reporting method provided in the embodiments of the present application;

fig. 4 is a flowchart of another embodiment of an information reporting method provided in the embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of one embodiment of an environmental recording device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of one embodiment of a transfer field gateway provided in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating the structure of one embodiment of a background server provided in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of an environmental recording device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a transfer field gateway provided in an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a background server provided in an embodiment of the present application.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments herein without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the present application.

In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "transverse," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, merely for convenience of description and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be configured and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.

In this application, the term "exemplary" is used to mean "serving as an example, instance, or illustration. Any embodiment described herein as "exemplary" is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments. The following description is presented to enable any person skilled in the art to make and use the application. In the following description, details are set forth for purposes of explanation. It will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art that the present application may be practiced without these specific details. In other instances, well-known structures and processes have not been shown in detail to avoid obscuring the description of the present application with unnecessary detail. Thus, the present application is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and features disclosed herein.

The embodiment of the application provides an information reporting method, an information reporting device, a logistics communication system and a computer storage medium. The following will describe in detail.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic view of a logistics communication system according to an embodiment of the present application.

As shown in fig. 1, the logistics communication system 10 includes a back-office server 12, a transfer-office gateway 13, and an environment recording device 11, wherein the back-office server 12 is connected to the transfer-office gateway 13, and the environment recording device 11 is mounted on goods. Of course, in other embodiments, the number of the transfer field gateways 13 may be 1, 2, 3 or more, and the number of the environmental recording devices 11 may be 1, 2, 3 or more, which is not limited in this application.

The transfer field is a distributed node in the logistics network, and the basic function is to distribute and transfer cargoes. The transfer field is an important node for sorting and distributing cargoes, and the operation mode is mainly characterized in that the transfer field is not an organization unit for specific commodity production, and mainly concentrates, exchanges and transfers cargoes collected from other sites, so that the cargoes can flow from scattering to concentrating to scattering in the whole network. In actual operation, the express items of other network points connected with the transfer field are unified and concentrated to the transfer field in a certain time period, and then exchanged.

Specifically, the two transfer field gateways 13 are a first transfer field gateway and a first transfer field gateway, respectively. The first transfer field gateway is arranged at a first airport, and the signal coverage area of the first transfer field gateway covers the first airport; the second transfer field gateway is arranged near the second airport, and the signal coverage range of the second transfer field gateway covers the second airport. Preferably, the signal coverage of the first transport field and the signal coverage of the second transport field do not overlap. Of course, the terminal gateway 13 may be provided near each airport, so that the logistics communication system 10 having a plurality of terminal gateways 13 may be formed.

In the embodiment of the present application, the background server 12 may be an independent server, or may be a server network or a server cluster formed by servers, for example, the background server 12 described in the embodiment of the present application includes, but is not limited to, a computer, a network host, a single network server, a plurality of network server sets, or a cloud server formed by a plurality of servers. Wherein the Cloud server is composed of a large number of computers or web servers based on Cloud Computing (Cloud Computing).

The environment recording device 11 includes a first wireless communication module and a second wireless communication module. Wherein the first wireless communication module has a higher reception sensitivity than the second wireless communication module. The first wireless communication module may enable the environmental recording device 11 to have a stronger ability to capture weak signals than the second wireless communication module. Thus, even if the environmental recording device 11 is blocked by the goods, the data can be transmitted and received, and stable connection can be maintained.

Specifically, the first wireless communication module is any one of a 2G wireless communication module, a 3G wireless communication module, a 4G wireless communication module and a 5G wireless communication module, and the second wireless communication module is a LoRa wireless communication module or a Bluetooth wireless communication module. The transit field gateway 13 may be a LoRa gateway or a bluetooth device. Specifically, the transfer field gateway 13 and the second wireless communication module of the environmental recording device 11 may establish communication, for example, if the transfer field gateway 13 is a LoRa gateway, the second wireless communication module of the environmental recording device 11 is a LoRa wireless communication module; the transfer field gateway 13 is a bluetooth device, and the second wireless communication module of the environment recording apparatus 11 is a bluetooth wireless communication module.

Preferably, the transfer field gateway 13 is a LoRa gateway, and the second wireless communication module of the environmental recording device 11 is a LoRa wireless communication module. The whole name of LoRa is Long Range, which is a local area network wireless standard with low power consumption, anti-interference and high receiving sensitivity. The receiving sensitivity of the LoRa gateway and the LoRa wireless communication module can reach-148 dbm, and the signal penetrating power is strong. For bluetooth device, loRa can make environment recorder 11 still can receive and dispatch data under the condition that is blocked by the goods, maintains stable connection.

In the embodiment of the present application, the background server 12 is in network connection with the diversion farm gateway 13. The environment recording device 11 may be connected to the background server 12 through a first wireless communication module, for example, the first wireless communication module of the environment recording device 11 may establish a connection with the background server 12 through a base station; the environmental recording device 11 may be connected to the transfer field gateway 13 via a second wireless communication module when entering the signal coverage of the transfer field gateway 13.

Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the application environment shown in fig. 1 is merely an application scenario with the present application and is not limited to the application scenario with the present application, and it will be appreciated that the logistics communication system 10 may further include one or more other services, and is not limited herein.

It should be noted that, the schematic view of the scenario of the logistics communication system 10 shown in fig. 1 is merely an example, and the logistics communication system 10 and the scenario described in the embodiments of the present application are for more clearly describing the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and do not constitute a limitation on the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can know that, with the evolution of the logistics communication system 10 and the appearance of the new service scenario, the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application are equally applicable to similar technical problems.

Further, referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a flow chart of an embodiment of an information reporting method provided in the embodiment of the present application. The main execution body of the information reporting method is any one environment recording device 11 in the logistics communication system 10, as shown in fig. 2, the information reporting method includes:

s201, acquiring environment information of goods.

In this embodiment, the environment recording device 11 is installed on the goods, and the environment recording device 11 collects the environment information of the goods. Specifically, the environmental recording device 11 may collect environmental information of the cargo through an infrared camera, a thermometer, a hygrometer, an acceleration sensor, and the like.

In the embodiment of the present application, before the environmental information of the goods is collected by the environmental recording device 11, the equipment information of the environmental recording device 11 and the logistics information of the goods are obtained; starting a first wireless communication module; the device information of the environment recording apparatus 11 and the logistics information of the goods are transmitted to the background server 12 through the first wireless communication module. The environmental recording device 11 is mounted on the cargo. When the staff carries out the goods loading, sweep the sign indicating number to the goods, acquire the commodity circulation information of goods, commodity circulation information can include: a goods departure place, a goods destination and a transportation mode. The device information of the environment recording apparatus 11 includes: the device number of the environment recording apparatus 11.

In this embodiment, when the worker loads the goods, the first wireless communication module of the environment recording device 11 may be manually turned on.

In this embodiment, the first wireless communication module may send the equipment information and the logistics information of the goods to the background server 12 through the base stations of types 5G, 4G, 3G, etc. Since the base stations of types 5G, 4G, 3G, etc. have a higher coverage, it is possible to ensure that the environment recording device 11 transmits the environment information to the background server 12 in real time when the first wireless communication module is turned on.

S202, detecting whether the transfer field gateway exists in a preset range through a second wireless communication module.

In this embodiment, the environmental recording device 11 detects whether the transport field gateway exists according to the first preset frequency through the second wireless communication module. Specifically, the second wireless communication module of the environment recording device 11 judges whether a detection signal sent by the transfer field gateway is received, if yes, the transfer field gateway 13 is judged to exist; if not, it is determined that the transfer field gateway 13 is not present. The first preset frequency may be 1HZ, 2HZ, etc., as the case may be. Since the transfer field gateway 13 has a certain signal coverage, when the second wireless communication module of the environmental recording device 11 is located outside the signal coverage of the transfer field gateway 13, the second wireless communication module cannot detect the detection signal sent by the transfer field gateway 13. The second wireless communication module can detect the detection signal sent by the transfer yard gateway 13 when the environmental recording device 11 follows the vehicle loaded with goods into the signal coverage of the transfer yard gateway 13.

S203, if the transfer field gateway exists in the preset range, acquiring a control instruction sent by the transfer field gateway.

In this embodiment, if there is a detection signal sent by the transfer field gateway 13, it is determined that there is a transfer field gateway in a preset range, and then a control instruction is obtained. And further controls the environment recording device 11 based on the control instruction.

Further, if the transfer field gateway 13 does not exist in the preset range, the current state of the first wireless communication module is maintained.

And S204, if the control instruction is to start the first wireless communication module, starting the first wireless communication module to send the environment information to the background server.

In this embodiment, if the control instruction is to turn on the first wireless communication module, the first wireless communication module is turned on to send the environmental information to the background server 12. That is, according to the present application, the first wireless communication module is used for transmitting environmental information, and the second wireless communication module is used for transmitting control instructions, so that the information transmission can be split, the load of the logistics communication system 10 can be reduced, and the information transmission rate can be improved. Moreover, the receiving sensitivity of the second wireless communication module is higher than that of the first wireless communication module, the second wireless communication module has stronger penetrating power, and the influence of cargo blocking on the second wireless communication module can be reduced, so that the transmission strength of a control instruction is ensured, the timely transmission of the control instruction is realized, the opening and closing of the first wireless communication module in the environment recording device are further controlled in time, and the environment recording device 11 can be controlled in time when the environment recording device 11 is transported along with cargo.

Further, if the control command is to upload the device information, the device information of the environment recording apparatus 11 is transmitted to the diversion site gateway 13.

Further, if the control instruction is to turn off the first wireless communication module, the first wireless communication module is turned off. After the first wireless communication module is closed, the influence on the operation of the aircraft can be avoided, so that the efficiency of transporting goods can be improved by rapidly passing through airport security inspection and the like.

Further, referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a flow chart of another embodiment of the information reporting method provided in the embodiment of the present application. The main implementation body of the information reporting method is any one transfer field gateway 13 in the logistics communication system 10, as shown in fig. 3, the information reporting method includes:

s301, detecting whether an environment recording device exists in the signal coverage range of the transfer field gateway.

In this embodiment, the transfer field gateway 13 sends a detection signal within a signal coverage area of the transfer field gateway according to the second preset frequency, so as to detect whether the environmental recording device 11 exists within the signal coverage area of the transfer field gateway 13. The second preset frequency may be 1HZ, 2HZ, etc., as the case may be. For example, when receiving a feedback signal based on the detection signal of the environmental recording device 11, it is determined that the environmental recording device 11 exists in the signal coverage of the transfer field gateway 13; when the feedback signal based on the detection signal of the environmental recording device 11 is not received, it is determined that the environmental recording device 11 is not present within the signal coverage of the transfer field gateway 13.

S302, when an environment recording device exists in the signal coverage area of the transfer field gateway, obtaining the information of the equipment to be processed of the environment recording device.

In this embodiment, when the environment recording device 11 exists in the signal coverage area of the transfer field gateway 13, the transfer field gateway 13 establishes connection with the environment recording device 11, scans the environment recording device 11, and obtains the information of the equipment to be processed of the environment recording device 11. Wherein, the equipment information to be processed comprises: device number of the device to be processed. For example, the device number of the device to be treated is SFHK001. Because the transfer field gateway 13 is a LoRa gateway, the receiving sensitivity of the LoRa gateway and the LoRa wireless communication module can reach-148 dbm, and the signal penetrating power is stronger. The LoRa can enable the environment recording device 11 to still receive and transmit data under the condition of being blocked by cargoes, maintain stable connection and ensure that the information of the equipment to be processed of the environment recording device 11 is acquired.

And S303, sending the information of the equipment to be processed of the environment recording device to a background server.

In this embodiment, after obtaining the information of the device to be processed of the environment recording apparatus 11, the diversion farm gateway 13 forwards the information of the device to be processed to the background server 12.

Further, after the diversion farm gateway 13 acquires the to-be-processed device information of the environment recording apparatus 11, the to-be-processed device information and gateway information of the diversion farm gateway 13 are forwarded to the background server 12. The information of the gateway 13 of the transfer field includes the location information of the gateway 13 of the transfer field.

S304, a control instruction based on the information of the equipment to be processed, which is sent by the background server, is obtained.

In this embodiment, after the transfer farm gateway 13 sends the information of the device to be processed to the background server 12, the background server 12 issues a control instruction through the transfer farm gateway according to the information of the device to be processed. The diversion farm gateway 13 acquires a control instruction based on the device information to be processed, which is transmitted from the background server 12.

And S305, transmitting a control instruction based on the to-be-processed equipment information to the environment recording device, so that the environment recording device transmits the environment information to the background server according to the control instruction.

In the implementation of the present application, after the transfer farm gateway 13 obtains the control instruction based on the to-be-processed device information sent by the background server 12, the control instruction based on the to-be-processed device information is forwarded to the background server 12.

Further, referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a flowchart of another embodiment of the information reporting method provided in the embodiment of the present application. The main execution body of the information reporting method is a background server 12, as shown in fig. 4, and the information reporting method includes:

S401, acquiring a plurality of pieces of logistics information and a plurality of pieces of equipment information sent by a plurality of environment recording devices.

In this embodiment, the first wireless communication module of the environment recording device 11 may send the equipment information and the logistics information of the goods to the background server 12 through the base stations of types 5G, 4G, 3G, etc. The background server 12 acquires the plurality of pieces of logistics information and the plurality of pieces of equipment information transmitted from the plurality of environment recording apparatuses 11 through the type base stations of 5G, 4G, 3G, and the like. For example, two environment recording devices 11 are a first environment recording device 11 and a second environment recording device, respectively.

S402, when the information of the equipment to be processed sent by the transfer field gateway is obtained, the gateway information of the transfer field gateway is obtained.

In the embodiment of the present application, the gateway information includes location information of the transfer field gateway 13. For example, the gateway information is Shenzhen airport, indicating that the transfer field gateway 13 is located at Shenzhen airport.

S403, determining a control instruction based on the to-be-processed equipment information, the gateway information, the plurality of logistics information and the plurality of equipment information.

In this embodiment, when the background server 12 obtains the to-be-processed device information sent by the transfer yard gateway 13, the gateway information of the transfer yard gateway 13 is obtained, and the control instruction is determined based on the to-be-processed device information, the gateway information, the plurality of logistics information and the plurality of device information.

For example, the device information of the first environment recording apparatus is: device number SFHK001. The logistics information of the first environment recording device is: the goods departure place Shenzhen airport and the goods destination Guangzhou airport. The device information of the second environment recording apparatus is: device number SFHK002. The logistics information of the second environment recording device is as follows: the goods departure place Shenzhen airport and the goods destination Wuhan airport. If the information of the equipment to be processed sent by the transfer yard gateway 13 is SFHK001 and the gateway information is Shenzhen airport, the information indicates that the goods have arrived at the destination Shenzhen airport, the goods start to be shipped, and the control instruction is determined to be closing the first wireless communication module.

S404, sending a control instruction to the environment recording device through the transfer field gateway so that the environment recording device sends environment information to the background server according to the control instruction.

In the embodiment of the application, the transfer field gateway sends the control instruction to the environment recording device, so that the environment recording device sends the environment information to the background server according to the control instruction.

In order to better implement the information reporting method in the embodiment of the present application, on the basis of the information reporting method, an environmental recording device is further provided in the embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 5, fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the environmental recording device provided in the embodiment of the present application, where the environmental recording device includes an information acquisition module 501, a first wireless communication module 502, a second wireless communication module 503, an acquisition module 504, and a switching module 505:

A first wireless communication module 502, configured to send environmental information to a background server;

the information acquisition module 501 is used for acquiring environment information of goods;

the second wireless communication module 503 is configured to detect whether a transfer field gateway exists in a preset range through the second wireless communication module 503;

an obtaining module 504, configured to obtain a control instruction sent by a transfer field gateway if the transfer field gateway exists in a preset range;

the switching module 505 is configured to, if the control instruction is to turn on the first wireless communication module 502, turn on the first wireless communication module 502 to send the environmental information to the background server.

The first wireless communication module 502 is any one of a 2G wireless communication module, a 3G wireless communication module, a 4G wireless communication module and a 5G wireless communication module, the second wireless communication module 503 is a LoRa wireless communication module, and the transfer field gateway is a LoRa gateway.

The environment recording device further comprises a sending module, and the obtaining module 504 is further configured to obtain equipment information of the environment recording device and logistics information of goods;

the sending module is configured to send, through the first wireless communication module 502, equipment information of the environmental recording device and logistics information of goods to the background server.

And the sending module is further used for sending the equipment information of the environment recording device to the transfer field gateway if the control instruction is the uploading equipment information.

The switching module 505 is further configured to close the first wireless communication module 502 if the control instruction is to close the first wireless communication module 502.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a transfer field gateway provided in this embodiment of the present application, where the transfer field gateway includes a detection module 601, a first acquisition module 602, a first sending module 603, a second acquisition module 604, and a second sending module 605:

the detection module 601 is configured to detect whether an environmental recording device exists in a signal coverage area of the transport field gateway;

the first obtaining module 602 is configured to obtain information of a device to be processed of the environmental recording device when the environmental recording device exists in a signal coverage area of the transfer field gateway;

a first sending module 603, configured to send information of a device to be processed of the environmental recording apparatus to a background server;

a second obtaining module 604, configured to obtain a control instruction based on the information of the device to be processed, where the control instruction is sent by the background server;

The second sending module 605 is further configured to send a control instruction based on the to-be-processed device information to the environment recording apparatus, so that the environment recording apparatus sends the environment information to the background server according to the control instruction.

In this embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 7, fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a background server provided in the embodiment of the present application, where the background server includes a first obtaining module 701, a second obtaining module 702, a determining module 703, and a sending module 704:

a first obtaining module 701, configured to obtain a plurality of pieces of logistics information and a plurality of pieces of equipment information sent by a plurality of environmental recording apparatuses;

a second obtaining module 702, configured to obtain gateway information of a transfer farm gateway when obtaining information of a device to be processed sent by the transfer farm gateway;

a determining module 703, configured to determine a control instruction based on the device information to be processed, the gateway information, the plurality of logistics information, and the plurality of device information;

and the sending module 704 is configured to send a control instruction to the environmental recording device through the transfer field gateway, so that the environmental recording device sends environmental information to the background server according to the control instruction.

The embodiment of the application also provides an environment recording device. As shown in fig. 8, fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of an environmental recording device provided in an embodiment of the present application, specifically:

The environmental recording device may include components such as a processor 801 of one or more processing cores, a memory 802 of one or more computer-readable storage media, a power supply 803, and an input unit 804. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the environmental recording device structure shown in fig. 8 is not limiting of the environmental recording device and may include more or fewer components than shown, or certain components may be combined, or a different arrangement of components. Wherein:

the processor 801 is a control center of the environment recording apparatus, connects respective parts of the entire environment recording apparatus using various interfaces and lines, and performs various functions of the environment recording apparatus and processes data by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 802 and calling data stored in the memory 802, thereby performing overall monitoring of the environment recording apparatus. Optionally, the processor 801 may include one or more processing cores; preferably, the processor 801 may integrate an application processor that primarily handles operating systems, user interfaces, applications, etc., with a modem processor that primarily handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the modem processor described above may not be integrated into the processor 801.

The memory 802 may be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor 801 executes various functional applications and data processing by executing the software programs and modules stored in the memory 802. The memory 802 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, application programs required for functions (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may store data created according to the use of the environment recording device, and the like. In addition, memory 802 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as magnetic disk storage devices, flash memory devices, or other volatile solid-state storage devices. Accordingly, the memory 802 may also include a memory controller to provide the processor 801 with access to the memory 802.

The environmental recording device further includes a power supply 803 for powering the various components, preferably, the power supply 803 can be logically coupled to the processor 801 via a power management system such that functions such as managing charge, discharge, and power consumption are performed via the power management system. The power supply 803 may also include one or more of any components, such as a direct current or alternating current power supply, a recharging system, a power failure detection circuit, a power converter or inverter, a power status indicator, and the like.

The environment recording device may further include an input unit 804, which input unit 804 may be used to receive input numeric or character information and to generate keyboard, mouse, joystick, optical or trackball signal inputs related to user settings and function control.

Although not shown, the environment recording apparatus may further include a display unit or the like, which is not described herein. In particular, in this embodiment, the processor 801 in the environment recording device loads executable files corresponding to the processes of one or more application programs into the memory 802 according to the following instructions, and the processor 801 executes the application programs stored in the memory 802, so as to implement various functions as follows:

collecting environment information of goods;

detecting whether a transfer field gateway exists in a preset range through a second wireless communication module;

if a transfer field gateway exists in the preset range, acquiring a control instruction sent by the transfer field gateway;

if the control instruction is to start the first wireless communication module, the first wireless communication module is started to send the environment information to the background server.

The embodiment of the application also provides a transfer field gateway. As shown in fig. 9, fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a transport field gateway provided in an embodiment of the present application, specifically:

The diversion site gateway can include one or more processors 901 of a processing core, one or more memories 902 of a computer readable storage medium, a power supply 903, and an input unit 904, among other components. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the transfer field gateway structure shown in fig. 9 is not limiting of the transfer field gateway and may include more or fewer components than shown, or may combine certain components, or a different arrangement of components. Wherein:

processor 901 is the control center of the diversion site gateway, connecting the various parts of the entire diversion site gateway using various interfaces and lines, performing various functions and processing data of the diversion site gateway by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in memory 902 and invoking data stored in memory 902, thereby performing overall monitoring of the diversion site gateway. Optionally, processor 901 may include one or more processing cores; preferably, the processor 901 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor primarily handles operating systems, user interfaces, applications, etc., and the modem processor primarily handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the modem processor described above may not be integrated into the processor 901.

The memory 902 may be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor 901 performs various functional applications and data processing by executing the software programs and modules stored in the memory 902. The memory 902 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, application programs required for functions (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may store data created from the use of the diversion site gateway, etc. In addition, the memory 902 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as magnetic disk storage devices, flash memory devices, or other volatile solid-state storage devices. Accordingly, the memory 902 may also include a memory controller to provide access to the memory 902 by the processor 901.

The transfer yard gateway further comprises a power supply 903 for powering the various components, preferably the power supply 903 may be logically connected to the processor 901 via a power management system, so that functions such as charge, discharge, and power consumption management may be performed via the power management system. The power supply 903 may also include one or more of any components, such as a direct current or alternating current power supply, a recharging system, a power failure detection circuit, a power converter or inverter, a power status indicator, and the like.

The diversion field gateway may also include an input unit 904, which input unit 904 may be used to receive entered numeric or character information and to generate keyboard, mouse, joystick, optical or trackball signal inputs related to user settings and function control.

Although not shown, the transfer field gateway may further include a display unit or the like, which is not described herein. In particular, in this embodiment, the processor 901 in the transit field gateway loads executable files corresponding to the processes of one or more application programs into the memory 902 according to the following instructions, and the processor 901 executes the application programs stored in the memory 902, so as to implement various functions as follows:

acquiring a control instruction based on the information of the equipment to be processed, which is sent by a background server;

The embodiment of the application also provides a background server. As shown in fig. 10, fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a background server provided in the embodiment of the present application, specifically:

the background server may include one or more processors 905 of a processing core, memory 906 of one or more computer readable storage media, a power supply 907, and an input unit 908, among other components. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the background server architecture shown in fig. 9 is not limiting of the background server and may include more or fewer components than shown, or may combine certain components, or a different arrangement of components. Wherein:

the processor 905 is a control center of the background server, connects respective portions of the entire background server using various interfaces and lines, and performs various functions of the background server and processes data by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 906 and calling data stored in the memory 906, thereby performing overall monitoring of the background server. Optionally, the processor 905 may include one or more processing cores; preferably, the processor 905 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor primarily handles operating systems, user interfaces, applications, etc., and the modem processor primarily handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the modem processor described above may not be integrated into the processor 905.

The memory 906 may be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor 905 performs various functional applications and data processing by executing the software programs and modules stored in the memory 906. The memory 906 may mainly include a storage program area that may store an operating system, application programs required for functions (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and a storage data area; the storage data area may store data created according to the use of a background server, or the like. In addition, memory 906 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as magnetic disk storage devices, flash memory devices, or other volatile solid-state storage devices. Accordingly, the memory 906 may also include a memory controller to provide access to the memory 906 by the processor 905.

The background server also includes a power supply 907 for powering the various components, preferably, the power supply 907 is logically connected to the processor 905 by a power management system, so as to implement functions of managing charging, discharging, and power consumption by the power management system. The power supply 907 may also include one or more of any components, such as a direct current or alternating current power supply, a recharging system, a power failure detection circuit, a power converter or inverter, a power status indicator, and the like.

The background server may further comprise an input unit 908, which input unit 908 may be used for receiving input numerical or character information and for generating keyboard, mouse, joystick, optical or trackball signal inputs in connection with user settings and function control.

Although not shown, the background server may further include a display unit or the like, which is not described herein. In particular, in this embodiment, the processor 905 in the background server loads executable files corresponding to the processes of one or more application programs into the memory 906 according to the following instructions, and the processor 905 executes the application programs stored in the memory 906, so as to implement various functions as follows:

determining a control instruction based on the to-be-processed equipment information, the gateway information, the plurality of logistics information and the plurality of equipment information;

and sending a control instruction to the environment recording device through the transfer field gateway so that the environment recording device sends environment information to the background server according to the control instruction.

Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or a portion of the steps of the various methods of the above embodiments may be performed by instructions, or by instructions controlling associated hardware, which may be stored on a computer-readable storage medium and loaded and executed by a processor.

To this end, embodiments of the present application provide a computer-readable storage medium, which may include: read Only Memory (ROM), random access Memory (RAM, randomAccess Memory), magnetic disk or optical disk, and the like. The computer program is stored thereon and loaded by the processor to perform the steps of any of the information reporting methods provided in the embodiments of the present application. For example, the loading of the computer program by the processor may perform the steps of:

Collecting environment information of goods; detecting whether the transfer field gateway exists in a preset range or not through the second wireless communication module; if the transfer field gateway exists in the preset range, acquiring a control instruction sent by the transfer field gateway; if the control instruction is to start the first wireless communication module, starting the first wireless communication module to send the environment information to the background server;

or alternatively, the process may be performed,

transmitting a control instruction based on the to-be-processed equipment information to the environment recording device, so that the environment recording device transmits the environment information to the background server according to the control instruction;

or alternatively, the process may be performed,

In the foregoing embodiments, the descriptions of the embodiments are focused on, and the portions of one embodiment that are not described in detail in the foregoing embodiments may be referred to in the foregoing detailed description of other embodiments, which are not described herein again.

In the implementation, each unit or structure may be implemented as an independent entity, or may be implemented as the same entity or several entities in any combination, and the implementation of each unit or structure may be referred to the foregoing method embodiments and will not be repeated herein.

The specific implementation of each operation above may be referred to the previous embodiments, and will not be described herein.

The foregoing describes in detail a method, an apparatus, a logistic communication system and a computer storage medium for reporting information provided in the embodiments of the present application, and specific examples are applied to describe the principles and embodiments of the present application, where the descriptions of the foregoing embodiments are only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the present application; meanwhile, those skilled in the art will have variations in the specific embodiments and application scope in light of the ideas of the present application, and the present description should not be construed as limiting the present application in view of the above.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an information reporting method which characterized in that, information reporting method is applied to logistics communication system, logistics communication system includes background server, transfer field gateway and environment recorder, the background server with transfer field gateway is connected, environment recorder installs on the goods, environment recorder is the execution subject, environment recorder includes first wireless communication module and second wireless communication module, first wireless communication module is any one of 2G wireless communication module, 3G wireless communication module, 4G wireless communication module and 5G wireless communication module, information reporting method includes:

the method comprises the steps of collecting environment information of goods, wherein the environment recording device collects the environment information of the goods through an infrared camera, a thermometer, a hygrometer and an acceleration sensor;

detecting whether the transfer field gateway exists in a preset range through the second wireless communication module, wherein the second wireless communication module is a LoRa wireless communication module, and the transfer field gateway is a LoRa gateway;

if the transfer field gateway exists in the preset range, acquiring a control instruction sent by the transfer field gateway, wherein the transfer field gateway acquires a control instruction based on the equipment information to be processed sent by a background server, and sends the control instruction based on the equipment information to be processed to the environment recording device;

2. The information reporting method according to claim 1, wherein the collecting environmental information of the goods, before further comprises:

3. The information reporting method according to claim 1, characterized in that the information reporting method comprises:

if the control instruction is uploading equipment information, the equipment information of the environment recording device is sent to the transfer field gateway;

4. The utility model provides an information reporting method which is characterized in that, the information reporting method is applied to logistics communication system, logistics communication system includes background server, transfer field gateway and environment recorder, the background server with transfer field gateway is connected, environment recorder installs on the goods, environment recorder includes first wireless communication module and second wireless communication module, first wireless communication module is any one of 2G wireless communication module, 3G wireless communication module, 4G wireless communication module and 5G wireless communication module, transfer field gateway is the execution subject, the information reporting method includes:

transmitting a control instruction based on the to-be-processed equipment information to the environment recording device, so that the environment recording device transmits environment information to the background server according to the control instruction, wherein the environment recording device collects the environment information of goods, and the environment recording device collects the environment information of the goods through an infrared camera, a thermometer, a hygrometer and an acceleration sensor; detecting whether the transfer field gateway exists in a preset range through the second wireless communication module, wherein the second wireless communication module is a LoRa wireless communication module, and the transfer field gateway is a LoRa gateway; if the transfer field gateway exists in the preset range, acquiring a control instruction sent by the transfer field gateway, wherein the transfer field gateway acquires a control instruction based on the equipment information to be processed sent by a background server, and sends the control instruction based on the equipment information to be processed to the environment recording device; and if the control instruction is to start the first wireless communication module, starting the first wireless communication module to send the environment information to the background server.

5. The utility model provides an environment recorder, its characterized in that is applied to logistics communication system, logistics communication system includes background server, transfer field gateway and environment recorder, the background server with transfer field gateway is connected, environment recorder installs on the goods, environment recorder includes:

the first wireless communication module is used for sending environment information to the background server, and the first wireless communication module is any one of a 2G wireless communication module, a 3G wireless communication module, a 4G wireless communication module and a 5G wireless communication module;

the information acquisition module is used for acquiring the environmental information of the goods, wherein the environmental recording device acquires the environmental information of the goods through an infrared camera, a thermometer, a hygrometer and an acceleration sensor;

the second wireless communication module is used for detecting whether the transfer field gateway exists in a preset range or not through the second wireless communication module, the second wireless communication module is a LoRa wireless communication module, and the transfer field gateway is a LoRa gateway;

the transfer field gateway is used for acquiring a control instruction sent by the transfer field gateway if the transfer field gateway exists in a preset range, wherein the transfer field gateway acquires the control instruction based on the information of the equipment to be processed sent by the background server and sends the control instruction based on the information of the equipment to be processed to the environment recording device;

And the switching module is further used for starting the first wireless communication module if the control instruction is to start the first wireless communication module so as to send the environment information to the background server.

6. An environmental recording apparatus, characterized in that the environmental recording apparatus comprises:

one or more processors;

a memory; and

one or more applications, wherein the one or more applications are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the processor to implement the information reporting method of any one of claims 1 to 4.

7. The utility model provides a transfer field gateway, its characterized in that is applied to logistics communication system, logistics communication system include the backstage server transfer field gateway and environment recorder, the backstage server with transfer field gateway is connected, environment recorder installs on the goods, environment recorder includes first wireless communication module and second wireless communication module, first wireless communication module is any one of 2G wireless communication module, 3G wireless communication module, 4G wireless communication module and 5G wireless communication module, transfer field gateway includes:

the second sending module is further used for sending a control instruction based on the to-be-processed equipment information to the environment recording device, so that the environment recording device sends environment information to the background server according to the control instruction, wherein the environment recording device collects the environment information of goods, and the environment recording device collects the environment information of the goods through an infrared camera, a thermometer, a hygrometer and an acceleration sensor; detecting whether the transfer field gateway exists in a preset range through the second wireless communication module, wherein the second wireless communication module is a LoRa wireless communication module, and the transfer field gateway is a LoRa gateway; if the transfer field gateway exists in the preset range, acquiring a control instruction sent by the transfer field gateway, wherein the transfer field gateway acquires a control instruction based on the equipment information to be processed sent by a background server, and sends the control instruction based on the equipment information to be processed to the environment recording device; and if the control instruction is to start the first wireless communication module, starting the first wireless communication module to send the environment information to the background server.

8. A transfer yard gateway, the transfer yard gateway comprising:

one or more processors;

a memory; and

one or more applications, wherein the one or more applications are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the processor to implement the information reporting method of claim 4.

9. A logistics communication system, characterized in that the logistics communication system comprises a background server, a transfer yard gateway and an environment recording device, wherein the background server is connected with the transfer yard gateway, the environment recording device is installed on goods, and the logistics communication system applies the information reporting method of any one of claims 1 to 3.

10. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, the computer program being loaded by a processor to perform the steps of the information reporting method of any one of claims 1 to 3 or the steps of the information reporting method of claim 4.