CN113391118A - Intelligent building energy consumption monitoring system - Google Patents
Intelligent building energy consumption monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN113391118A CN113391118A CN202110450122.0A CN202110450122A CN113391118A CN 113391118 A CN113391118 A CN 113391118A CN 202110450122 A CN202110450122 A CN 202110450122A CN 113391118 A CN113391118 A CN 113391118A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R22/00—Arrangements for measuring time integral of electric power or current, e.g. electricity meters
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F1/00—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F15/00—Details of, or accessories for, apparatus of groups G01F1/00 - G01F13/00 insofar as such details or appliances are not adapted to particular types of such apparatus
- G01F15/07—Integration to give total flow, e.g. using mechanically-operated integrating mechanism
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of building energy consumption detection, and discloses an intelligent building energy consumption monitoring system, wherein an electric power energy consumption detection unit is used for detecting the electric power consumption state in a building, a hydraulic power energy consumption detection unit is used for detecting the water source consumption state in the building, a gas energy consumption detection unit is used for detecting the natural gas consumption state in the building, information transmitted by an indoor, outdoor and elevator electric power detection module is received through an information receiving unit, the received information is transmitted to an information storage unit by the information receiving unit, and then the information analysis unit compares the electric power consumption information of the current hour, the current day and the current month with the electric power consumption information of the previous day, so that the abnormal electricity consumption condition of which floor and the indoor can be accurately detected, and dangerous conditions such as wire burnout and the like caused by using high-watt electric appliances by some users can be avoided on the one hand, on the other hand, resource waste caused by the fact that public lighting lamps in floors are always on can be avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building energy consumption detection, in particular to an intelligent building energy consumption monitoring system.
Background
There are two defining methods for building energy consumption: the generalized building energy consumption refers to the energy consumption in the whole process from building material manufacturing, building construction to building use. The narrowly defined building energy consumption, namely the operation energy consumption of a building, is the daily energy consumption of people, such as heating, air conditioning, lighting, cooking, clothes washing and the like, and is the leading part of the building energy consumption.
Along with the development of economic society and the increasing pressure of environmental resources in China, the situation of energy conservation and emission reduction is severe. In the field of energetically promoting buildings, the problem of high energy consumption of state office buildings and large public buildings is increasingly outstanding, and in order to develop the energy-saving work for a long time, a long-acting mechanism for data monitoring needs to be established, and a database of building energy consumption is established, so that an intelligent building energy consumption monitoring system is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an intelligent building energy consumption monitoring system, which solves the problems that a long-acting mechanism for data monitoring needs to be established and a database of building energy consumption needs to be established.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent building energy consumption monitoring system comprising: an electric power consumption detection unit for detecting an electric power consumption state in a building; the hydraulic energy consumption detection unit is used for detecting the water source consumption state in the building; the gas energy consumption detection unit is used for detecting the natural gas consumption state in the building; the information receiving unit is used for receiving the information transmitted by the electric power energy consumption detection unit, the hydraulic power energy consumption detection unit and the gas energy consumption detection unit; the information storage unit is used for storing the information transmitted by the information receiving unit; an information analysis unit for analyzing the information received by the information storage unit; and the intelligent terminal is used for receiving and displaying the information transmitted by the information analysis unit.
Preferably, the power consumption detection unit includes: an indoor power detection module for collecting power consumption states of respective interiors of respective floors of a building; the outdoor power detection module is used for collecting the consumption state of public power among floors; the elevator power detection module is used for collecting the running power consumption state of the elevator in each elevator room.
Preferably, the hydraulic energy consumption detection unit comprises: the indoor hydraulic detection module is used for collecting hydraulic consumption states of all the rooms in all the floors; and the outdoor hydraulic detection module is used for collecting the consumption states of the fire-fighting water sources in all the floors.
Preferably, the gas energy consumption detection unit includes: the indoor gas detection module is used for collecting natural gas consumption states of all rooms in all floors; the system comprises a collective heating detection module, a central heating detection module and a central heating control module, wherein the collective heating detection module is used for collecting the consumption state of heating natural gas in a building.
Preferably, the information analysis unit further includes a reminding module, and the reminding module is configured to execute the abnormal information analyzed by the information analysis unit.
Preferably, the indoor power detection module is connected with an indoor statistical electric meter, the outdoor power detection module is connected with an outdoor statistical electric meter, and the elevator power detection module is connected with an elevator statistical electric meter.
Preferably, the indoor hydraulic detection module is connected with an indoor statistical water meter, and the outdoor hydraulic detection module is connected with an outdoor statistical water meter.
Preferably, the indoor gas detection module is connected with an indoor statistical gas meter, and the collective heating detection module is connected with a collective statistical gas meter.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an intelligent building energy consumption monitoring system, which can accurately detect the electricity use condition of each household in each floor by arranging an indoor statistical electricity meter, can detect the consumption condition of public electricity such as illumination, warning lights, emergency lights and the like in each floor by arranging an outdoor detection module, can detect the consumption condition of elevator operation electricity in each elevator room by arranging an elevator electricity detection module, receives the information transmitted by the indoor, outdoor and elevator electricity detection modules by an information receiving unit, transmits the received information to an information storage unit by the information receiving unit, compares the electricity consumption information of the current hour, the current day and the current month with the information of the consumed electricity by an information analysis unit, can accurately detect the abnormal electricity consumption condition of which floor and the indoor, and can avoid dangerous conditions such as wire burnout and the like caused by using high-watt electric appliances by some users on the one hand, on the other hand, resource waste caused by the fact that public lighting lamps in floors are always on can be avoided.
By arranging the outdoor hydraulic detection module, when no fire drill or fire rescue exists and the fire water source is continuously consumed, can accurately detect whether the fire hydrant is damaged or the public resource is stolen by the user, avoids the invalid consumption of the public resource, by arranging the gas energy consumption detection unit, the collective natural gas consumption condition of the buildings can be collected, the natural gas consumption of the user's historical natural gas per hour period or 24 hour period in the floor is analyzed according to the information analysis unit to be compared with the current hour period or the current 24 hour period, the abnormal consumption information of the natural gas can be detected, the dangerous conditions of natural gas pipeline breakage, natural gas leakage and the like are avoided, and by arranging the reminding module, when the information analysis unit detects that the power consumption is abnormal, the hydraulic consumption is abnormal and the natural gas consumption is abnormal, the reminding module transmits information to the intelligent terminal so as to remind a supervisor.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a system block diagram of an electrical energy consumption detecting unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a system block diagram of a hydraulic energy consumption detecting unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a system block of the gas energy consumption detection unit of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a system block diagram of an information analysis unit according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an intelligent building energy consumption monitoring system includes: an electric power consumption detection unit for detecting an electric power consumption state in a building; the hydraulic energy consumption detection unit is used for detecting the water source consumption state in the building; the gas energy consumption detection unit is used for detecting the natural gas consumption state in the building; the information receiving unit is used for receiving the information transmitted by the electric power energy consumption detection unit, the hydraulic power energy consumption detection unit and the gas energy consumption detection unit; the information storage unit is used for storing the information transmitted by the information receiving unit; an information analysis unit for analyzing the information received by the information storage unit; and the intelligent terminal is used for receiving and displaying the information transmitted by the information analysis unit.
According to the scheme, the energy consumption state in the building can be detected by arranging the electric power energy consumption detection unit, the hydraulic power energy consumption detection unit and the gas energy consumption detection unit, and the energy consumption information in the building per hour, per day and per month can be stored by arranging the information storage unit.
Further, in the above scheme, the power consumption detection unit includes: the indoor power detection module is used for collecting the power consumption state of each indoor in each floor of the building, and is connected with an indoor statistical electric meter; the outdoor power detection module is used for collecting the consumption state of public power in each floor and is connected with an outdoor statistical electric meter; the elevator power detection module is used for collecting the running power consumption state of the elevator in each elevator room and is connected with an elevator statistical electric meter.
According to the scheme, the electricity use condition of each household in each floor can be accurately detected by arranging the indoor statistical electricity meter, the consumption condition of public electricity such as illumination, warning lights, emergency lights and the like in each floor can be detected by arranging the outdoor detection module, the consumption condition of elevator running electricity in each elevator room can be detected by arranging the elevator electricity detection module, information transmitted by the indoor, outdoor and elevator electricity detection modules is received by the information receiving unit, the information receiving unit transmits the received information to the information storage unit, and the information analysis unit compares the electricity consumption information of the hour, the day and the month with the electricity consumption information of the day, so that the abnormal electricity consumption condition of which floor and the indoor can be accurately detected, and dangerous conditions such as wire burnout and the like caused by using high-watt electric appliances by some users can be avoided on one hand, on the other hand, resource waste caused by the fact that public lighting lamps in floors are always on can be avoided.
Further, in the above scheme, the hydraulic energy consumption detection unit includes: the indoor hydraulic detection module is used for collecting the hydraulic consumption state of each indoor in each floor and is connected with an indoor statistical water meter; the system comprises an outdoor hydraulic detection module, wherein the outdoor detection module is used for collecting the consumption states of fire-fighting water sources in all floors and is connected with an outdoor statistical water meter.
According to the scheme, by arranging the outdoor hydraulic detection module, when no fire drill or fire rescue exists and a fire water source is continuously consumed, whether the fire hydrant is damaged or public resources are stolen by a user can be accurately detected, and invalid consumption of the public resources is avoided.
Further, in the above scheme, the gas energy consumption detecting unit includes: the indoor gas detection module is used for collecting natural gas consumption states of all rooms in all floors and is connected with an indoor statistical gas meter; the system comprises a collective heating detection module, wherein the collective heating detection module is used for collecting the consumption state of heating natural gas in a building and is connected with a collective statistical gas meter.
According to the scheme, the gas energy consumption detection unit is arranged, the collective natural gas consumption condition of the building can be collected, the natural gas consumption of the historical natural gas of the users in each small time period or 24 small time periods in the floor is analyzed by the information analysis unit to be compared with the natural gas consumption in the current small time period or 24 small time periods, the abnormal consumption information of the natural gas can be detected, and the dangerous conditions such as natural gas pipeline breakage, natural gas leakage and the like are avoided.
Further, in the above scheme, the information analysis unit further includes a reminding module, and the reminding module is configured to execute the abnormal information analyzed by the information analysis unit.
According to the scheme, by arranging the reminding module, when the information analysis unit detects that the power consumption is abnormal, the hydraulic consumption is abnormal and the natural gas consumption is abnormal, the reminding module transmits information to the intelligent terminal so as to remind a supervisor.
When in use, the indoor statistical electric meter can accurately detect the electric power use condition of each household in each floor, the outdoor detection module can detect the consumption of public power such as illumination, warning lights, emergency lights and the like in each floor, the consumption situation of the elevator running power of each elevator room can be detected by arranging the elevator power detection module, the information receiving unit receives the information transmitted by the indoor, outdoor and elevator power detection modules, the information receiving unit transmits the received information to the information storage unit, the information analysis unit compares the power consumption information of the current hour, the current day and the current month with the power consumption information of the current day, the power consumption abnormal condition of which floor and indoor that can accurate detection can avoid some users to use high-watt electrical apparatus to cause dangerous condition such as electric wire burnout on the one hand, and on the other hand can avoid in the floor that public lighting lamps and lanterns are often bright and cause the wasting of resources.
By arranging the outdoor hydraulic detection module, when no fire drill or fire rescue exists and the fire water source is continuously consumed, can accurately detect whether the fire hydrant is damaged or the public resource is stolen by the user, avoids the invalid consumption of the public resource, by arranging the gas energy consumption detection unit, the collective natural gas consumption condition of the buildings can be collected, the natural gas consumption of the user's historical natural gas per hour period or 24 hour period in the floor is analyzed according to the information analysis unit to be compared with the current hour period or the current 24 hour period, the abnormal consumption information of the natural gas can be detected, the dangerous conditions of natural gas pipeline breakage, natural gas leakage and the like are avoided, and by arranging the reminding module, when the information analysis unit detects that the power consumption is abnormal, the hydraulic consumption is abnormal and the natural gas consumption is abnormal, the reminding module transmits information to the intelligent terminal so as to remind a supervisor.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. An intelligent building energy consumption monitoring system, comprising:
an electric power consumption detection unit for detecting an electric power consumption state in a building;
the hydraulic energy consumption detection unit is used for detecting the water source consumption state in the building;
the gas energy consumption detection unit is used for detecting the natural gas consumption state in the building;
the information receiving unit is used for receiving the information transmitted by the electric power energy consumption detection unit, the hydraulic power energy consumption detection unit and the gas energy consumption detection unit;
the information storage unit is used for storing the information transmitted by the information receiving unit;
an information analysis unit for analyzing the information received by the information storage unit;
and the intelligent terminal is used for receiving and displaying the information transmitted by the information analysis unit.
2. The intelligent building energy consumption monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein the power energy consumption detection unit comprises:
an indoor power detection module for collecting power consumption states of respective interiors of respective floors of a building;
the outdoor power detection module is used for collecting the consumption state of public power among floors;
the elevator power detection module is used for collecting the running power consumption state of the elevator in each elevator room.
3. The intelligent building energy consumption monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein the hydraulic energy consumption detection unit comprises:
the indoor hydraulic detection module is used for collecting hydraulic consumption states of all the rooms in all the floors;
and the outdoor hydraulic detection module is used for collecting the consumption states of the fire-fighting water sources in all the floors.
4. The intelligent building energy consumption monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein: the gas energy consumption detecting unit includes:
the indoor gas detection module is used for collecting natural gas consumption states of all rooms in all floors;
the system comprises a collective heating detection module, a central heating detection module and a central heating control module, wherein the collective heating detection module is used for collecting the consumption state of heating natural gas in a building.
5. The intelligent building energy consumption monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein: the information analysis unit further comprises a reminding module, and the reminding module is used for executing the abnormal information analyzed by the information analysis unit.
6. The intelligent building energy consumption monitoring system according to claim 2, wherein: the indoor power detection module is connected with an indoor statistical ammeter, the outdoor power detection module is connected with an outdoor statistical ammeter, and the elevator power detection module is connected with an elevator statistical ammeter.
7. The intelligent building energy consumption monitoring system according to claim 3, wherein: the indoor hydraulic detection module is connected with an indoor statistical water meter, and the outdoor hydraulic detection module is connected with an outdoor statistical water meter.
8. The intelligent building energy consumption monitoring system according to claim 4, wherein: the indoor gas detection module is connected with an indoor statistical gas meter, and the collective heating detection module is connected with a collective statistical gas meter.
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| CN202110450122.0A CN113391118A (en) | 2021-04-25 | 2021-04-25 | Intelligent building energy consumption monitoring system |
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| CN202110450122.0A CN113391118A (en) | 2021-04-25 | 2021-04-25 | Intelligent building energy consumption monitoring system |
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Application publication date: 20210914 |