CN113389811A - Inseparable cylindrical roller bearing with seal - Google Patents

Inseparable cylindrical roller bearing with seal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113389811A
CN113389811A CN202110848142.3A CN202110848142A CN113389811A CN 113389811 A CN113389811 A CN 113389811A CN 202110848142 A CN202110848142 A CN 202110848142A CN 113389811 A CN113389811 A CN 113389811A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylindrical roller
ring
seal
outer ring
inseparable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110848142.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭宏军
张进
潘霞
张克楠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hansel Shanghai Rolling Bearing Trading Co ltd
Original Assignee
Hansel Shanghai Rolling Bearing Trading Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hansel Shanghai Rolling Bearing Trading Co ltd filed Critical Hansel Shanghai Rolling Bearing Trading Co ltd
Priority to CN202110848142.3A priority Critical patent/CN113389811A/en
Publication of CN113389811A publication Critical patent/CN113389811A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C19/00Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
    • F16C19/22Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings
    • F16C19/24Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for radial load mainly
    • F16C19/26Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for radial load mainly with a single row of rollers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/30Parts of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C33/46Cages for rollers or needles
    • F16C33/49Cages for rollers or needles comb-shaped
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/30Parts of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C33/46Cages for rollers or needles
    • F16C33/56Selection of substances
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/30Parts of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C33/58Raceways; Race rings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/30Parts of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C33/58Raceways; Race rings
    • F16C33/583Details of specific parts of races
    • F16C33/585Details of specific parts of races of raceways, e.g. ribs to guide the rollers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/72Sealings
    • F16C33/76Sealings of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C33/78Sealings of ball or roller bearings with a diaphragm, disc, or ring, with or without resilient members
    • F16C33/7803Sealings of ball or roller bearings with a diaphragm, disc, or ring, with or without resilient members suited for particular types of rolling bearings
    • F16C33/7809Sealings of ball or roller bearings with a diaphragm, disc, or ring, with or without resilient members suited for particular types of rolling bearings for needle roller bearings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/72Sealings
    • F16C33/76Sealings of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C33/78Sealings of ball or roller bearings with a diaphragm, disc, or ring, with or without resilient members
    • F16C33/7886Sealings of ball or roller bearings with a diaphragm, disc, or ring, with or without resilient members mounted outside the gap between the inner and outer races, e.g. sealing rings mounted to an end face or outer surface of a race

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a inseparable cylindrical roller bearing with a seal, which is provided with an outer ring, an inner ring and a plurality of cylindrical rollers, wherein the cylindrical rollers are arranged between the outer ring and the inner ring, the inner ring and the outer ring are respectively provided with a roller path, one side of the roller path of the outer ring is provided with a raised flange, the other side of the roller path of the outer ring is provided with a first mounting groove, a locking ring is arranged in the first mounting groove, the side of the flange of the outer ring is also provided with a second mounting groove, and a sealing ring is arranged between the second mounting groove and the inner ring in an interference manner. The advantage lies in, adopts built-in seal structure and lock circle structure, improves one time, fatigue life improvement 8 times for the deep groove ball bearing of the same overall dimension, possesses good sealing performance simultaneously, avoids revealing of big discharge capacity motorcycle engine gearbox lubricating oil, is convenient for realize the miniaturized lightweight of big discharge capacity motorcycle engine gearbox.

Description

Inseparable cylindrical roller bearing with seal
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cylindrical roller bearing, in particular to a inseparable cylindrical roller bearing with a seal, which is used for an engine and a speed change device of a motorcycle.
Background
In the large-displacement motorcycle market, which enters a rapid development stage in recent years, in 2020, the yield and sales of motorcycles with displacement of more than 250ml (without 250 ml) is about 20.08 ten thousand, which is 13.32% higher than that of the motorcycles with displacement of more than 250ml, and is 14 times higher than that of the motorcycles with displacement of 2013 (1.3 ten thousand). From the total motorcycle market amount in China, the motorcycle with large discharge only accounts for about 3 percent, and still has huge development potential. With the continuous improvement of the income level of residents, the income groups of medium and high level are continuously expanded, and the future large-displacement motorcycle accounts for 10 percent of the total amount of the domestic motorcycle market.
With the rapid development of the large-displacement motorcycle, the bearing applied to the large-displacement motorcycle is also rapidly developed; since bearings for engines and transmissions of motorcycles are used under conditions of high temperature and high speed rotation in a foreign matter environment and large impact load, they are required to have high rigidity and high resistance to foreign matters.
Meanwhile, the engine and transmission of a large-displacement motorcycle are being reduced in size and weight, and the engine and transmission bearings of a motorcycle are also required to be reduced in size, weight, and life.
Most of the existing bearings used on the large-displacement motorcycles are deep groove ball bearings with a universal single-side RS sealing structure or cylindrical roller bearings with an external independent sealing structure as shown in the attached drawing 1, because the engine and the speed change device of the motorcycle have the requirements on the miniaturization and the light weight of the bearings, the traditional ball bearing load cannot meet the requirements, and no space is available for selecting larger deep groove ball bearings, the deep groove ball bearings need to be replaced by the cylindrical roller bearings with the same specification and external dimension to improve the bearing capacity and the service life, but the traditional cylindrical roller bearing structures are separable structures: at least one of the inner ring or the outer ring is a single rib or no rib, so that the inner ring or the outer ring can be separated from the roller. And all are not sealed, requiring an external independent seal structure. The cost of the engine and the speed changing device of the large-displacement motorcycle is increased, the occupied space is large, and the requirement of miniaturization and lightweight of the installation space cannot be met.
Meanwhile, the outer diameter of the outer ring of the traditional cylindrical roller bearing is in interference fit with the seat hole; when the bearing is installed in a large-displacement motorcycle engine and a speed change device, the outer diameter of the outer ring of the traditional cylindrical roller bearing is pressed into a seat hole and then sleeved on a shaft, and the inner diameter of the inner ring of the traditional cylindrical roller bearing is in clearance fit with a shaft neck, so that the risk of falling of the inner ring exists in the assembly process.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems that the existing ball bearing for the engine and the speed change device of the motorcycle is insufficient in load and short in service life, an external independent sealing structure is needed for the existing cylindrical roller bearing, the occupied space is large, the cost is high, and an inner ring falls off, the invention provides an inseparable type cylindrical roller bearing with a seal, which comprises the following components:
the utility model provides a sealed inseparable cylindrical roller bearing in area, has outer lane, inner circle and a plurality of cylindrical roller, cylindrical roller arranges between outer lane and inner circle, sets up the raceway respectively on inner circle and the outer lane, the outer lane has arranged bellied flange in raceway one side, and the opposite side is equipped with first mounting groove and arranges the lock ring at the inslot, outer lane flange side still is equipped with the second mounting groove, still has the sealing washer interference to install between second mounting groove and inner circle.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the two sides of the raceway of the inner ring are respectively provided with a first raised rib and a second raised rib, and the second raised ribs are matched with the outer ring ribs.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the width of the outer ring rib is larger than half of the difference between the width of the outer ring and the width of the cylindrical roller.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the width of the first rib of the inner ring is smaller than that of the second rib.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the lock ring is an annular elastic metal piece with a notch.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the cylindrical roller is further provided with a bearing retainer, and the bearing retainer is arranged on the inner side of a sealing ring at the flange of the outer ring.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the bearing retainer is made of copper materials, steel materials, alloy materials, engineering plastics or resin materials.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the bearing is further used for an engine and a speed changing device of a motorcycle.
The inseparable cylindrical roller bearing with the seal, provided by the invention, has the advantages that the built-in seal structure and the lock ring structure are adopted, the fatigue life is prolonged by one time and 8 times compared with a deep groove ball bearing with the same external dimension, and meanwhile, the inseparable cylindrical roller bearing with the seal has good sealing performance, avoids leakage of lubricating oil of a large-displacement motorcycle engine gearbox, and is convenient for realizing miniaturization and light weight of the large-displacement motorcycle engine gearbox.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a conventional single-side sealed deep groove ball bearing used for a motorcycle;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bearing construction of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the outer race of the bearing of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the inner race of the bearing of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a bearing cylindrical roller according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the bearing cage of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the bearing lock ring of the present invention.
Description of the reference numerals
1-an outer ring; 2-inner ring; 3-a cylindrical roller; 4-a bearing cage; 5-locking ring; 6-sealing ring;
11-a first mounting groove; 12-outer ring raceway; 13-outer ring flange; 14-a second mounting groove;
21-a first rib; 22-a second flange; 23-inner ring raceway;
l-the width of the outer ring flange; LW-cylindrical roller span; c-outer lane width.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or components having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the invention relates to a inseparable cylindrical roller bearing with a seal, which is used for a motorcycle engine and a speed change device, and is provided with an outer ring 1, an inner ring 2 and a plurality of cylindrical rollers 3 shown in fig. 5, wherein the cylindrical rollers 3 are arranged between the outer ring 1 and the inner ring 2, raceways are respectively arranged on the inner ring 2 and the outer ring 1, as shown in fig. 3, a raised outer ring flange 13 is arranged on one side of the outer ring raceway 12 of the outer ring 1, a first mounting groove 11 is arranged on the other side, a locking ring 5 is arranged in the groove, a second mounting groove 14 is also arranged on the side of the outer ring flange 13, a sealing ring 6 is also arranged between the second mounting groove 14 and the inner ring 2 in an interference manner, and the movement of the cylindrical rollers 3 can be effectively restrained through the outer ring flange 13 and the locking ring 5, so as to prevent the cylindrical rollers from falling off from the bearing. The locking ring 5 is a notched locking ring 5 as shown in fig. 7, and the locking ring 5 is elastically fitted into the first mounting groove 11 in an interference fit manner.
The cylindrical roller 3 is provided with a bearing retainer 4, the bearing retainer 4 is arranged on the inner side of a sealing ring 6 at the position of an outer ring flange 13, and the contact and friction between the end surface of the cylindrical roller 3 and the pillar end surface 4 of the bearing retainer 4 and the end surface 6 of the inner side of the bearing retainer 4 and the sealing ring 6 are avoided. The bearing retainer 6 is made of copper material, steel material, alloy material, engineering plastic or resin material.
The width of the outer ring flange, the width of the outer ring and the width of the cylindrical roller meet the following requirements: l > (C-Lw)/2.
As shown in fig. 4, two sides of the inner ring raceway 23 of the inner ring 2 are respectively provided with a first raised rib 21 and a second raised rib 22, the second raised rib 22 is matched with the outer ring rib 13, and the width 21 of the first raised rib of the inner ring 2 is smaller than the width 22 of the second raised rib. The first rib 21 of the inner ring 2 fixes the relative position of the inner ring 2 and the outer ring 2, so that the risk of the inner ring 2 falling off is avoided during the bearing operation. Meanwhile, the invention adopts the design of the asymmetric inner ring 2, and the center of the cylindrical roller 3 is arranged on the left side, thereby providing necessary space for the structures of the bearing retainer 4 and the sealing ring 6.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their full range of equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a sealed inseparable cylindrical roller bearing in area, has outer lane, inner circle and a plurality of cylindrical roller, cylindrical roller arranges between outer lane and inner circle, sets up the raceway respectively on inner circle and the outer lane, its characterized in that, the outer lane has arranged bellied flange in raceway one side, and the opposite side is equipped with first mounting groove and arranges the lock ring at the inslot, outer lane flange side still is equipped with the second mounting groove, still has the sealing washer interference to install between second mounting groove and inner circle.
2. The inseparable cylindrical roller bearing with seal of claim 1, wherein the raceway of the inner ring is provided with a first raised rib and a second raised rib on both sides thereof, and the second raised rib is matched with the outer ring rib.
3. The inseparable with seal cylindrical roller bearing of claim 1, wherein said outer ring rib width is greater than half of the difference between said outer ring width and said cylindrical roller width.
4. The inseparable cylindrical roller bearing with seal of claim 2, wherein said inner ring first rib width is less than said second rib width.
5. The inseparable cylindrical roller bearing with seal according to claim 1, characterized in that said lock ring is an annular spring metal member having a gap.
6. The inseparable cylindrical roller bearing with seal of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the cylindrical rollers have bearing retainers which are disposed inside the seal rings at the outer ring rib.
7. The inseparable cylindrical roller bearing with a seal according to claim 6, wherein said bearing holder is made of a copper material or a steel material or an alloy material or an engineering plastic or a resin material.
8. The inseparable cylindrical roller bearing with seal as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein said bearing is used for motorcycle engines and transmissions.
CN202110848142.3A 2021-07-27 2021-07-27 Inseparable cylindrical roller bearing with seal Pending CN113389811A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110848142.3A CN113389811A (en) 2021-07-27 2021-07-27 Inseparable cylindrical roller bearing with seal

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110848142.3A CN113389811A (en) 2021-07-27 2021-07-27 Inseparable cylindrical roller bearing with seal

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113389811A true CN113389811A (en) 2021-09-14

Family

ID=77622113

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110848142.3A Pending CN113389811A (en) 2021-07-27 2021-07-27 Inseparable cylindrical roller bearing with seal

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113389811A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113883172A (en) * 2021-11-03 2022-01-04 人本股份有限公司 Full-roller sealed cylindrical roller bearing

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113883172A (en) * 2021-11-03 2022-01-04 人本股份有限公司 Full-roller sealed cylindrical roller bearing

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