CN113387110A - Building template conveying device with adjustable spacing and adjusting method thereof - Google Patents

Building template conveying device with adjustable spacing and adjusting method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113387110A
CN113387110A CN202110852312.5A CN202110852312A CN113387110A CN 113387110 A CN113387110 A CN 113387110A CN 202110852312 A CN202110852312 A CN 202110852312A CN 113387110 A CN113387110 A CN 113387110A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
transmission
bevel gear
fixed
pole
threaded
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Granted
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CN202110852312.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113387110B (en
Inventor
庞树贵
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Shuyang Jinsenyuan Wood Co ltd
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Shuyang Jinsenyuan Wood Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G13/00Roller-ways
    • B65G13/11Roller frames
    • B65G13/12Roller frames adjustable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G13/00Roller-ways
    • B65G13/02Roller-ways having driven rollers
    • B65G13/06Roller driving means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G13/00Roller-ways
    • B65G13/02Roller-ways having driven rollers
    • B65G13/06Roller driving means
    • B65G13/07Roller driving means having endless driving elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G37/00Combinations of mechanical conveyors of the same kind, or of different kinds, of interest apart from their application in particular machines or use in particular manufacturing processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G41/00Supporting frames or bases for conveyors as a whole, e.g. transportable conveyor frames
    • B65G41/007Means for moving conveyor frames and control arrangements therefor
    • B65G41/008Means for moving conveyor frames and control arrangements therefor frames mounted on wheels or caterpillar

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a building template conveying device with adjustable spacing and an adjusting method thereof, and relates to the technical field of building template conveying. According to the invention, the first transmission roller and the third transmission roller on the base are used as supporting pieces for transmitting the building template, a plurality of external transmission mechanisms are additionally arranged according to the transmission requirement, the transmission distance can be adjusted according to the moving distance of the building template, and the transmission direction of each external transmission mechanism can be adjusted so as to be freely changed and adjusted according to the transmission direction.

Description

Building template conveying device with adjustable spacing and adjusting method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building template conveying, in particular to a building template conveying device with adjustable spacing and an adjusting method thereof.
Background
The building template is a temporary supporting structure, which is manufactured according to the design requirement, so that a concrete structure and a member are formed according to the specified position and geometric dimension, the correct position of the concrete structure and the member is kept, the self weight of the building template and the external load acting on the building template are borne, the building template needs to be carried, translated or moved up and down for many times in the process of assembly line processing, the distance of the existing moving equipment cannot be adjusted according to the moving distance of the building template, the existing moving equipment cannot be freely changed according to the conveying direction, and the efficient conveying operation of the building template is influenced, so that the building template conveying device with the adjustable distance and the adjusting method thereof are designed, and the problems are solved conveniently.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a building template conveying device with adjustable spacing and an adjusting method thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an adjustable interval's building templates conveyer, includes base, external drive mechanism and link gear, and both sides all are fixed with the installation backup plate around the upper end of base, rotate through the round pin axle between two installation backup plates and install a plurality of first driving rollers, and first driving roller can rotate between two support backup plates, as the rotation support piece of conveying building templates.
The external transmission mechanism comprises an I-shaped supporting plate, the edge angle position of the bottom of the I-shaped supporting plate is provided with a brake universal wheel, and the I-shaped supporting plate can be conveniently moved at any position according to the connection requirement through the brake universal wheel.
Support columns are fixed on the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the I-shaped support plate, a second transmission roller is rotatably mounted between the two support columns through a pin shaft, and the second transmission roller can rotate between the two support columns and is used as a rotating support piece for conveying the building template like the first transmission roller.
Support column and installation backup plate lateral wall all are fixed with the transmission seat, one side lateral wall that two transmission seats are close to each other all is fixed with first threaded sleeve, the link gear includes rubber hose and universal drive shaft, the equal fixedly connected with in rubber hose both ends rotates the threaded connection head of pegging graft with first threaded sleeve, universal drive shaft rotates and installs in rubber hose, threaded connection head and the inside grafting of first threaded sleeve, the realization is connected rubber hose, universal drive shaft can be at the rubber hose internal rotation.
The two axial ends of the universal transmission shaft are fixedly connected with first rectangular butt joints which penetrate through the threaded connectors in a rotating mode, and the universal transmission shaft can drive the first rectangular butt joints at the two ends to rotate synchronously.
In a further embodiment, one end of the side wall of one of the mounting backup plates is fixed with a driving motor, a transmission cavity is arranged in the mounting backup plate, pin shafts of the first transmission roller and the second transmission roller rotate and extend into the transmission cavity, the first transmission roller and the second transmission roller are both fixed with spools, a plurality of spools are connected with each other in a winding manner through a transmission belt, a power shaft of the driving motor rotates and extends into the transmission cavity and is fixedly connected with the corresponding pin shaft, the driving motor drives one of the first transmission shafts to rotate, and all the second transmission shafts can be driven to rotate through the transmission belt, so that the building template can be conveniently transmitted.
The hinge pin of first driving roller and second driving roller rotates and extends to the inside and the first bevel gear of fixedly connected with of corresponding transmission seat, first bevel gear rotates and meshes has the second bevel gear, second bevel gear fixedly connected with transfer line, the transfer line rotates and extends to inside the first threaded sleeve, the first rectangle butt joint groove of pegging graft with first rectangle butt joint is seted up to the pointed end of transfer line, after the threaded connection head pegged graft with first threaded sleeve is inside, can inject first rectangle butt joint into the first rectangle butt joint inslot at transfer line pointed end, just can realize the power linkage.
In further embodiment, the rectangle breach that a plurality of was pegged graft as fork of fork truck is seted up on the right side of base, and the upper end right side of base is rotated through the stand and is installed the third driving roller that is located rectangle breach both sides, and it is just right the back to go as far as the rectangle breach of base as fork truck, injects the fork in the rectangle breach, then the whereabouts can be with the building templates whereabouts on the fork, realizes quick unloading.
In a further embodiment, the base is detachably connected with the external transmission mechanism through a connecting mechanism, the connecting mechanism comprises a drawing barrel body and a T-shaped drawing rod, threaded rods are rotatably arranged on the side walls of the two sides of the I-shaped supporting plate and the side wall of the supporting backup plate, the drawing barrel body is in sliding insertion connection with the T-shaped drawing rod through a T-shaped drawing groove, the drawing barrel body and the T-shaped drawing rod slide and draw mutually to adjust the length of the whole connecting mechanism, a second threaded sleeve is rotatably arranged at the end, far away from the T-shaped drawing rod, of the drawing barrel body, the second threaded sleeve is in threaded connection with the corresponding threaded rod, and after the second threaded sleeve is connected with the corresponding threaded rod, the external transmission mechanism and the base are connected through the connecting mechanism, and the stability of the external transmission mechanism is enhanced.
In a further embodiment, the end of the pulling barrel away from the T-shaped pulling rod is provided with a second rectangular butt joint groove, the tip of the threaded rod is fixed with a second rectangular butt joint inserted into the second rectangular butt joint groove, and the second rectangular butt joint is inserted into the corresponding second rectangular butt joint groove, so that the strength of the second threaded sleeve inserted into the corresponding threaded rod can be enhanced.
In further embodiment, T type pull pole is the iron pole, and the T type pull inslot portion lateral wall of pull barrel is embedded to have the magnet piece of adsorbing T type pull pole, through magnet piece adsorption T type pull pole for T type pull pole receives the adsorption affinity of magnet piece and can not slide at will under the natural state, thereby avoids the random pull of T type pull pole, influences external drive mechanism's support stability.
In a further embodiment, the bottom end of the base is provided with a supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism comprises supporting legs, the supporting legs are fixedly arranged at corner positions of the bottom end of the base, and the base is supported in the air by the supporting legs.
In further embodiment, the bottom of supporting leg has been seted up the T type and has been accomodate the groove, the supporting leg radial side wall has seted up the inserting groove that the groove communicates each other is accomodate to the T type, the inside slip that the groove was accomodate to the T type is equipped with the installation piece, the upper end of installation piece is equipped with the inclined plane that inclination is at 45-75, the bottom of installation piece is fixed with spherical seat through the hoist and mount pole, the bottom of spherical seat rotates the joint through rotating the groove and has the spherical movable block, through accomodating the inslot portion lapse along the T type, can accomodate the opening in groove with the ejecting T type of spherical movable block that spherical seat bottom rotated the joint, but rotate the auxiliary mobile base through the spherical movable block, be convenient for remove, thereby can be according to building templates's conveying demand, the optional position sets up all can, need not artifical transport, labour saving and time saving.
In a further embodiment, the supporting mechanism further comprises an adjusting seat, the inside of the adjusting seat is of a hollow structure, the bottom end of the adjusting seat is rotatably inserted with a threaded adjusting rod which is rotatably extended into the adjusting seat through a threaded hole, the top end of the threaded adjusting rod is rotatably provided with a connecting block, the side wall of the connecting block is hinged with a plurality of hinged rods, the tips of the hinged rods are hinged with ejector rods, the ejector rods penetrate through the outside of the adjusting seat along the radial side wall of the adjusting seat in a sliding manner, and are fixedly connected with ejector blocks which can slide along the inclined plane of the mounting block, the threaded adjusting rod is rotated, the connecting block cannot synchronously rotate along with the rotation of the threaded adjusting rod, so that the height of the threaded adjusting rod is adjusted along the axial direction of the adjusting seat, then the ejector rods can be pulled and adjusted along the radial side wall of the adjusting seat through the hinged rods, when the ejector rods are outwards ejected along the radial side wall of the adjusting seat, the ejector blocks can be ejected into the T-shaped accommodating grooves, and the spherical moving block can be pushed out of the notch of the T-shaped accommodating groove by sliding along the inclined surface of the mounting block, so that the movement is convenient.
In a further embodiment, a first backup plate is vertically fixed at the edge position of the top end of the adjusting seat, an adjusting rod is inserted into the first backup plate in a sliding mode, a third bevel gear is fixed at one end of the adjusting rod, a transmission pin shaft is installed at the bottom end of the adjusting seat in a rotating mode, a transmission disc and a fourth bevel gear are fixedly connected to the transmission pin shaft, the fourth bevel gear is meshed with the third bevel gear, the external thread of the transmission disc is rotationally attached to the external thread of the threaded adjusting rod, an auxiliary disc is fixed at the other end of the adjusting rod, a second backup plate inserted into the adjusting rod in a sliding mode is fixed at the edge position of the bottom end of the base, the adjusting rod rotates on the first backup plate and the second backup plate, the third bevel gear rotates synchronously with the adjusting rod, the fourth bevel gear rotates synchronously with the third bevel gear, and the transmission disc rotates synchronously with the fourth bevel gear.
Preferably, the method for adjusting the building formwork conveying device based on the adjustable spacing comprises the following steps:
a1, driving a motor to drive one of the first transmission shafts to rotate, and driving all the second transmission shafts to rotate through a transmission belt, so that the building templates can be conveniently transmitted;
a2, the rotation of a first driving roller can drive a corresponding first bevel gear to rotate, a second bevel gear rotates synchronously with the first bevel gear, a driving rod rotates synchronously with the second bevel gear, after a threaded connector is spliced with the inside of a first threaded sleeve, a first rectangular butt joint can be inserted into a first rectangular butt joint groove at the tip of the driving rod, and a second driving roller can rotate synchronously, so that power linkage can be realized;
a3, linking a plurality of external transmission mechanisms through a linkage mechanism, adjusting the transmission distance according to the moving distance of the building template, adopting a combined transmission structure so as to meet the transmission requirements of the distance of a transmission path, adjusting the placing positions of the plurality of external transmission mechanisms and changing the transmission direction;
a4, through setting up detachable coupling mechanism, the support stability of external drive mechanism of reinforcing avoids in the data send process, the phenomenon of empting appears, influences the normal conveying operation of building templates.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention provides power by the driving motor, the first driving roller and the third driving roller on the base are used as supporting pieces for driving the building template, a plurality of external driving mechanisms are additionally arranged according to the transmission requirement, the transmission distance can be adjusted according to the moving distance of the building template, a combined type transmission structure is adopted, so that the transmission requirement of the distance of a transmission path can be met, and the transmission direction of each external driving mechanism can be adjusted, so that the adjustment can be freely changed according to the transmission direction.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of the main structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the coupling mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of a top view of the mounting backup plate of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the external drive mechanism, linkage mechanism, mounting backup plate, and first drive roll of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the support mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a support leg configuration of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a sectional view of the structure of the adjusting seat of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 11. mounting a backup plate; 12. a third driving roller; 13. a first drive roller; 14. a drive motor; 15. a spool; 16. a conveyor belt; 2. the external transmission mechanism; 21. an I-shaped support plate; 22. a support pillar; 23. a second driving roller; 24. a transmission seat; 25. a first threaded sleeve; 26. braking the universal wheel; 27. a transmission rod; 28. a first rectangular docking bay; 29. a first bevel gear; 210. a second bevel gear; 3. a connecting mechanism; 31. a second threaded sleeve; 32. drawing the cylinder body; 33. a T-shaped drawing rod; 34. a threaded rod; 35. a second rectangular butt joint; 36. a second rectangular docking bay; 37. a magnet block; 4. a linkage mechanism; 41. a rubber hose; 42. a threaded connector; 43. a first rectangular docking head; 44. a universal drive shaft; 5. a support mechanism; 51. a second backup plate; 52. an auxiliary disc; 53. supporting legs; 54. an adjusting seat; 55. a top rod; 56. a top block; 57. a first backup plate; 58. adjusting a rod; 59. a T-shaped receiving groove; 510. mounting blocks; 511. a ball-shaped seat; 512. a spherical moving block; 513. a third bevel gear; 514. a fourth bevel gear; 515. a drive plate; 516. a threaded adjusting rod; 517. connecting blocks; 518. a hinged lever.
Detailed Description
The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, the present embodiment provides a building formwork conveying device with an adjustable spacing and an adjusting method thereof, including a base 1, an external transmission mechanism 2 and a linkage mechanism 4, wherein mounting backup plates 11 are fixed on both sides of the front and back of the upper end of the base 1, a plurality of first transmission rollers 13 are rotatably mounted between the two mounting backup plates 11 through pin shafts, and the first transmission rollers 13 can rotate between the two supporting backup plates 11 to serve as rotating supporting members for conveying building formworks.
The external transmission mechanism 2 comprises an I-shaped support plate 21, a brake universal wheel 26 is installed at the corner position of the bottom end of the I-shaped support plate 21, and the I-shaped support plate 21 can be moved conveniently at any position according to connection requirements through the brake universal wheel 26.
Supporting columns 22 are fixed to the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the I-shaped supporting plate 21, a second driving roller 23 is rotatably mounted between the two supporting columns 22 through a pin shaft, and the second driving roller 23 can rotate between the two supporting columns 22 and serves as a rotating supporting piece for conveying the building templates like the first driving roller 13.
Support column 22 and 11 lateral walls of installation backup plate all are fixed with drive seat 24, one side lateral wall that two drive seats 24 are close to each other all is fixed with first threaded sleeve 25, the installation base member of first threaded sleeve 25 as the linkage, link gear 4 includes rubber hose 41 and universal drive shaft 44, the equal fixedly connected with in rubber hose 41 both ends rotates the threaded connection head 42 of pegging graft with first threaded sleeve 25, threaded connection head 42 can with the inside grafting of first threaded sleeve 25, the realization is connected rubber hose 41, universal drive shaft 44 rotates and installs in rubber hose 41, universal drive shaft 44 can be at the internal rotation of rubber hose 41.
The two axial ends of the universal transmission shaft 44 are fixedly connected with first rectangular butt joints 43 which penetrate through the threaded connector 42 in a rotating mode, and the universal transmission shaft 44 can drive the first rectangular butt joints 43 at the two ends to rotate synchronously when rotating.
One end of the side wall of one of the mounting backup plates 11 is fixed with a driving motor 14, a transmission cavity is arranged inside the mounting backup plate 11, pin shafts of the first driving roller 13 and the second driving roller 23 rotate and extend into the transmission cavity, the first driving roller 13 and the second driving roller 23 are fixed with the spool 15, a conveying belt 16 is connected between the plurality of spools 15 in a winding mode, a power shaft of the driving motor 14 rotates and extends into the transmission cavity and is fixedly connected with the corresponding pin shaft, the driving motor 14 drives one of the first driving shafts 13 to rotate, all the second driving shafts 13 can be driven to rotate through the conveying belt 16, and therefore conveying operation of the building template is facilitated.
The pin shafts of the first driving roller 13 and the second driving roller 23 extend into the corresponding driving seats 24 in a rotating manner and are fixedly connected with first bevel gears 29, the first driving roller 13 can drive the corresponding first bevel gears 29 to rotate in a rotating manner, the first bevel gears 29 are meshed with second bevel gears 210 in a rotating manner, the second bevel gears 210 rotate synchronously with the first bevel gears 29, the second bevel gears 210 are fixedly connected with driving rods 27, the driving rods 27 rotate synchronously with the second bevel gears 210, the driving rods 27 extend into the first threaded sleeves 25 in a rotating manner, the tips of the driving rods 27 are provided with first rectangular butt joint grooves 28 which are spliced with the first rectangular butt joint 43, after the threaded joint 42 is spliced with the inside of the first threaded sleeves 25, the first rectangular butt joint 43 can be inserted into the first rectangular butt groove 28 at the tip of the transmission rod 27, and the second transmission roller 23 can rotate synchronously, so that the power linkage can be realized.
No matter how many external drive mechanism 2 are connected, can all realize the linkage as driven medium through link gear 4, just so need not set up the motor on every external drive mechanism 2 and provide power, reduce cost, mostly need install the motor as the power supply on every external drive mechanism 2 among the prior art, although can realize power transmission, the cost is too high.
According to the demand of conveying, additionally increase a plurality of external drive mechanism 2, can carry out the transmission interval according to building templates migration distance long and far and adjust, adopt combination formula transport structure to satisfy the transmission demand of transfer path distance.
The universal transmission shaft 44 is wrapped by the rubber hose 41, so that the universal transmission shaft 44 can be protected, the transmission direction of the universal transmission shaft 44 can be changed at will, and the rubber hose 41 can be bent and deformed to be matched with the universal transmission shaft 44 to rotate.
In addition, the distance between the external transmission mechanism 2 and the base 1 is different, and the position difference during the position adjustment of the external transmission mechanism 2 can be compensated by bending the universal transmission shaft 44 and the rubber hose 41, so that the placing position of the external transmission mechanism 2 can be adjusted, the transmission direction can be conveniently changed, the power linkage is not influenced, the adjustment of the transmission direction is not influenced, and the transmission requirement is met.
In the prior art, the mode of direct linkage of the transmission shaft is mostly adopted, so that the linkage mode is single, and in addition, the position of the external transmission mechanism 2 cannot be changed at will, so that the transmission direction cannot be changed, and the transmission requirement cannot be met.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1, a further improvement is made on the basis of embodiment 1:
the rectangle breach that a plurality of was pegged graft as fork truck's fork is seted up on base 1's right side, it is just right the back to go as base 1's rectangle breach as fork truck, inject the fork in the rectangle breach, then the whereabouts can be with the building templates whereabouts on the fork, realize quick unloading, base 1's upper end right side is passed through the stand and is rotated and install the third driving roller 12 that is located rectangle breach both sides, can be vacated building templates after the fork falls and put on third driving roller 12, make fork and building templates separation, realize effective unloading operation.
EXAMPLE III
Referring to fig. 1-2, a further improvement is made on the basis of embodiment 1:
can dismantle through coupling mechanism 3 between base 1 and the external drive mechanism 2 and be connected, through setting up detachable coupling mechanism 3, strengthen the support stability of external drive mechanism 2, avoid in the data send process, the phenomenon of empting appears, influences the normal conveying operation of building templates.
Coupling mechanism 3 includes pull barrel 32 and T type pull pole 33, the both sides lateral wall of I shape backup pad 21 and the equal rotation of support backup plate 11 lateral wall install threaded rod 34, threaded rod 34 can center on the rotation point horizontal hunting, pull barrel 32 passes through T type pull groove and the slip grafting of T type pull pole 33, mutual slip pull between pull barrel 32 and the T type pull pole 33, adjust the length of whole coupling mechanism 3, the one end that pull barrel 32 and T type pull pole 33 kept away from each other all rotates installs second threaded sleeve 31, pass through threaded connection between second threaded sleeve 31 and the threaded rod 34 that corresponds, second threaded sleeve 31 is connected the back with the threaded rod 34 that corresponds, realize connecting external drive mechanism 2 and base 1 through coupling mechanism 3, be favorable to strengthening the stability of external drive mechanism 2.
When an included angle is formed between the placing direction of the external transmission mechanism 2 and the base 1, the conveying direction can be changed, the corresponding drawing cylinder body 32 and the T-shaped drawing rod 33 can be drawn in a sliding mode, the position difference when the external transmission mechanism 2 changes the position is compensated, and therefore the requirements for conveying the building templates in different conveying directions are met.
The end of the drawing barrel 32, which is far away from the T-shaped drawing rod 33, is provided with a second rectangular butt joint groove 36, the tip of the threaded rod 34 is fixed with a second rectangular butt joint 35 which is plugged with the second rectangular butt joint groove 36, after the second threaded sleeve 31 is connected with the corresponding threaded rod 34, the second rectangular butt joint 35 is plugged with the corresponding second rectangular butt joint groove 36, and the strength of the second threaded sleeve 31 when being plugged with the corresponding threaded rod 34 can be enhanced.
T type pull pole 33 is the iron pole, and the inside lateral wall of T type pull inslot of pull barrel 32 is embedded to have the magnet piece 37 of adsorbing T type pull pole 33, adsorbs T type pull pole 33 through magnet piece 37 for T type pull pole 33 receives the adsorption affinity of magnet piece 37 and can not slide at will under the natural state, thereby avoids the random pull of T type pull pole 33, influences the support stability of external drive mechanism 2.
Example four
Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 5, fig. 6 and fig. 7, which are further improved based on embodiment 1:
the bottom of base 1 is equipped with supporting mechanism 5, and supporting mechanism 5 includes supporting leg 53, and supporting leg 53 fixed mounting is in base 1's bottom corner position, utilizes supporting leg 53 to vacate base 1 and prop up, reduces the area of contact on base 1 and ground, avoids between the base 1 to sit subaerial phenomenon that the slope appears because of the ground unevenness to lead to the building templates to slope and drop in the data send process.
The bottom of supporting leg 53 has been seted up the T type and has been accomodate groove 59, the inserting groove that the groove 59 communicates each other is accomodate to the T type has been seted up to the radial lateral wall of supporting leg 53, the inside slip that the groove 59 was accomodate to the T type is equipped with installation piece 510, the bottom of installation piece 510 is fixed with ball type seat 511 through the hoist and mount pole, the bottom of ball type seat 511 rotates the joint through rotating the groove and has ball type movable block 512, through accomodating the inside lapse of groove 59 along the T type, can accomodate the opening of groove 59 with the ejecting T type of ball type movable block 512 that ball type seat 511 bottom rotated the joint, rotate through ball type movable block 512 can assist removal base 1, be convenient for remove, thereby can be according to the conveying demand of building templates, the optional position sets up homoenergetic, need not artifical transport, time saving and labor saving.
The supporting mechanism 5 further comprises an adjusting seat 54, the inside of the adjusting seat 54 is of a hollow structure, the bottom end of the adjusting seat 54 is connected with a thread adjusting rod 516 which is rotatably extended to the inside of the adjusting seat 54 through a threaded hole in a rotating and inserting mode, a connecting block 517 is rotatably installed at the top end of the thread adjusting rod 516, the side wall of the connecting block 517 is hinged to a plurality of hinge rods 518, the tip of each hinge rod 518 is hinged to a top rod 55, the thread adjusting rod 516 is rotated, the connecting block 517 cannot rotate synchronously along the rotation of the thread adjusting rod 516, the height of the thread adjusting rod 516 is adjusted along the axial direction of the adjusting seat 54, and then the top rod 55 is adjusted along the radial side wall of the adjusting seat 54 in a pulling mode through the hinge rods 518.
The upper end of the mounting block 510 is provided with an inclined plane with an inclination angle of 45-75 degrees, the inclination angle of the inclined plane is set at will between 45-75 degrees, the ejector rod 55 penetrates through the outside of the adjusting seat 54 along the radial side wall of the adjusting seat 54 in a sliding manner, the ejector block 56 is fixedly connected with the ejector block 56 which can slide along the inclined plane of the mounting block 510, when the ejector rod 55 is ejected outwards along the radial side wall of the adjusting seat 54, the ejector block 56 can be ejected into the T-shaped accommodating groove 59 and slide along the inclined plane of the mounting block 510, and the spherical moving block 512 can be ejected out of the notch of the T-shaped accommodating groove 59, so that the movement is convenient, and the self gravity of the base 1 is received under the natural state, the spherical moving block 512 is a notch which cannot eject out of the T-shaped accommodating groove 59, and therefore, the supporting legs 53 are used for supporting the base 1.
A first backup plate 57 is vertically fixed at the edge position of the top end of the adjusting seat 54, an adjusting rod 58 is inserted into the first backup plate 57 in a sliding manner, a third bevel gear 513 is fixed at one end of the adjusting rod 58, a transmission pin shaft is rotatably installed at the bottom end of the adjusting seat 54, and the transmission pin shaft is fixedly connected with a transmission disk 515 and a fourth bevel gear 514, the fourth bevel gear 514 is meshed with the third bevel gear 513, the external thread of the transmission disk 515 is rotationally jointed with the external thread of a thread adjusting rod 516, the other end of the adjusting rod 58 is fixed with an auxiliary disk 52, the edge position of the bottom end of the base 1 is fixed with a second backup plate 51 which is slidably inserted with the adjusting rod 58, the auxiliary disk 52 is rotated by hands, the adjusting rod 58 can be driven to rotate on the first backup plate 57 and the second backup plate 51, the third bevel gear 513 rotates synchronously with the adjusting rod 58, the fourth bevel gear 514 rotates synchronously with the third bevel gear 513, and the transmission disc 515 rotates synchronously with the fourth bevel gear 514.
Because the external thread of the transmission disc 515 is rotationally attached to the external thread of the thread adjusting rod 516, the thread adjusting rod 516 can be axially adjusted in a reciprocating manner when the transmission disc 515 rotates forwards and turns over, so that the position of the ejector rod 55 can be conveniently adjusted in a reciprocating manner along the radial direction of the adjusting seat 54, and the requirement for ejecting the spherical moving block 512 out of the notch of the T-shaped accommodating groove 59 is met.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a building templates conveyer of adjustable interval, includes base (1), external drive mechanism (2) and link gear (4), its characterized in that: mounting backup plates (11) are fixed to the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the base (1), and a plurality of first transmission rollers (13) are rotatably mounted between the two mounting backup plates (11) through pin shafts;
the external transmission mechanism (2) comprises an I-shaped supporting plate (21), brake universal wheels (26) are mounted at the corner positions of the bottom end of the I-shaped supporting plate (21), supporting columns (22) are fixed to the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the I-shaped supporting plate (21), and a second transmission roller (23) is rotatably mounted between the two supporting columns (22) through a pin shaft;
the side walls of the supporting column (22) and the mounting backup plate (11) are both fixed with transmission seats (24), the side wall of one side, close to each other, of each of the two transmission seats (24) is fixed with a first threaded sleeve (25), the linkage mechanism (4) comprises a rubber hose (41) and a universal transmission shaft (44), two ends of the rubber hose (41) are both fixedly connected with threaded connectors (42) which are rotatably connected with the first threaded sleeves (25) in an inserted mode, and the universal transmission shaft (44) is rotatably mounted in the rubber hose (41);
the utility model discloses a universal drive axle, including universal drive shaft (44), the equal fixedly connected with in axial both ends rotates first rectangle butt joint (43) that runs through threaded connection head (42), the round pin axle of first driving roller (13) and second driving roller (23) rotates and extends to the inside and the first bevel gear of fixedly connected with (29) of transmission seat (24) that correspond, first bevel gear (29) rotate and have meshing second bevel gear (210), second bevel gear (210) fixedly connected with transfer line (27), transfer line (27) rotate and extend to inside first threaded sleeve (25), first rectangle butt joint groove (28) of pegging graft with first rectangle butt joint (43) are seted up to the pointed end of transfer line (27).
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the adjustable spacing building template conveyor comprises: the right side of base (1) is seted up the rectangle breach that a plurality of was pegged graft as fork of fork truck, the upper end right side of base (1) is installed through the stand rotation and is located third driving roller (12) of rectangle breach both sides.
3. The apparatus for transferring a building formwork with an adjustable interval as claimed in claim 2, wherein: one of them installation backup plate (11) lateral wall one end is fixed with driving motor (14), and installs backup plate (11) inside and be equipped with the transmission cavity, the round pin axle of first driving roller (13) and second driving roller (23) rotates inside extending to the transmission cavity, and all is fixed with I-shaped wheel (15), and the round pin hub connection has conveyer (16) between a plurality of I-shaped wheel (15), the power shaft of driving motor (14) rotate extend to the transmission cavity inside and with the round pin axle fixed connection that corresponds.
4. The apparatus for transferring a building formwork with an adjustable interval as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the base (1) is detachably connected with the external transmission mechanism (2) through a connecting mechanism (3);
coupling mechanism (3) are including pull barrel (32) and T type pull pole (33), threaded rod (34) are all installed in rotating to the both sides lateral wall of I shape backup pad (21) and support backup plate (11) lateral wall, pull barrel (32) are pegged graft through T type pull groove and T type pull pole (33) slip, second threaded sleeve (31) are all installed in rotating with the one end that T type pull pole (33) kept away from each other in pull barrel (32), pass through threaded connection between second threaded sleeve (31) and the threaded rod (34) that correspond.
5. The apparatus for transferring a building formwork with an adjustable interval as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the one end of keeping away from each other of pull barrel (32) and T type pull pole (33) has all been seted up the second rectangle and has been docked groove (36), the pointed end of threaded rod (34) is fixed with second rectangle butt joint (35) of pegging graft with second rectangle butt joint groove (36), T type pull pole (33) are the iron pole, the magnet piece (37) of adsorbing T type pull pole (33) are embedded to the T type pull inslot portion lateral wall of pull barrel (32).
6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the adjustable spacing building template conveyor comprises: the bottom of base (1) is equipped with supporting mechanism (5), supporting mechanism (5) include supporting leg (53), supporting leg (53) fixed mounting is in the bottom corner position of base (1).
7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the adjustable spacing building template conveyor comprises: the bottom of supporting leg (53) has been seted up the T type and has been accomodate groove (59), the grafting groove that the groove (59) communicate each other is accomodate to the T type has been seted up to supporting leg (53) radial lateral wall, the inside slip of groove (59) is accomodate to the T type is equipped with installation piece (510), the upper end of installation piece (510) is equipped with the inclined plane that inclination is at 45-75, the bottom of installation piece (510) is fixed with spherical seat (511) through the hoist and mount pole, the bottom of spherical seat (511) rotates the joint through rotating the groove and has spherical movable block (512).
8. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the adjustable spacing building templates conveyor comprises: the supporting mechanism (5) is still including adjusting seat (54), the inside of adjusting seat (54) is hollow structure, the bottom of adjusting seat (54) is rotated through the screw hole and is pegged graft and have screw thread regulation pole (516) that rotate and extend to and adjust seat (54) inside, the top of screw thread regulation pole (516) is rotated and is installed connecting block (517), the lateral wall of connecting block (517) articulates there is a plurality of hinge rod (518), the pointed end of hinge rod (518) articulates there is ejector pin (55), ejector pin (55) slide along adjusting seat (54) radial lateral wall and run through and adjust seat (54) outside, and fixedly connected with can be along the gliding kicking block (56) in inclined plane of installing block (510).
9. An adjustable pitch building templates conveyor as claimed in claim 8 wherein: the top edge position of adjusting seat (54) is fixed with first backup plate (57) perpendicularly, first backup plate (57) slip is pegged graft and is had regulation pole (58), the one end of adjusting pole (58) is fixed with third bevel gear (513), the bottom of adjusting seat (54) is rotated and is installed transmission pin axle, and transmission pin axle fixedly connected with transmission dish (515) and fourth bevel gear (514), fourth bevel gear (514) and third bevel gear (513) meshing, the external screw thread and the screw thread regulation pole (516) external screw thread of transmission dish (515) rotate the laminating, the other end of adjusting pole (58) is fixed with auxiliary disc (52), the bottom edge position of base (1) is fixed with second backup plate (51) with adjusting pole (58) slip grafting.
10. An adjusting method of an adjustable-pitch building formwork conveying device according to the use of the adjustable-pitch building formwork conveying device of claim 9, comprising the steps of:
a1, a driving motor (14) drives one of the first transmission shafts (13) to rotate, and all the second transmission shafts (13) can be driven to rotate through a transmission belt (16), so that the building template can be conveniently transmitted;
a2, the first transmission roller (13) rotates to drive the corresponding first bevel gear (29) to rotate, the second bevel gear (210) rotates synchronously with the first bevel gear (29), the transmission rod (27) rotates synchronously with the second bevel gear (210), when the threaded connector (42) is spliced with the inside of the first threaded sleeve (25), the first rectangular butt joint (43) can be inserted into the first rectangular butt joint groove (28) at the tip of the transmission rod (27), and the second transmission roller (23) can rotate synchronously, so that power linkage can be realized;
a3, linking a plurality of external transmission mechanisms (2) through a linkage mechanism (4), adjusting the transmission distance according to the moving distance of the building template, adopting a combined transmission structure so as to meet the transmission requirements of the distance of a transmission path, adjusting the placing positions of the plurality of external transmission mechanisms (2) and changing the transmission direction;
a4, through setting up detachable coupling mechanism (3), the support stability of external drive mechanism (2) of reinforcing avoids in the data send process, the phenomenon of empting appears, influences the normal conveying operation of building templates.
CN202110852312.5A 2021-07-27 2021-07-27 Building template conveying device with adjustable spacing and adjusting method thereof Active CN113387110B (en)

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