CN113384202A

CN113384202A - Spraying device special for cleaning outer wall of high building

Info

Publication number: CN113384202A
Application number: CN202110715499.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李涛; 向廷文; 汪琼良
Original assignee: Chongqing Bolin Life Service Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Bolin Life Service Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-28
Filing date: 2021-06-28
Publication date: 2021-09-14

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the clean technique of outer wall and specifically relates to a dedicated sprinkler of high building outer wall washing is related to, it includes haulage rope, drive mechanism, paying out machine constructs and spraying mechanism, the haulage rope slides and sets up between two floors, paying out machine constructs and establishes the one end that the haulage rope is close to low floor, paying out machine constructs the unwrapping wire under ordering about of haulage rope, drive mechanism establishes the one end that is close to high floor at the haulage rope, drive mechanism is used for ordering about the haulage rope and slides, spraying mechanism fixes on the haulage rope. The present application has the following effects: drive mechanism orders about the haulage rope and slides between two floors, and paying out wire machine constructs the unwrapping wire of ordering about down at the haulage rope, and spray mechanism slides along with sliding of haulage rope, and spray mechanism carries out water spray treatment to the high building outer wall to make dust can obtain tentatively clean on the high building outer wall, and make stubborn spot obtain soaking the softening, when cleaner cleans the high building outer wall again, and is more convenient, and weak point consuming time.

Description

Spraying device special for cleaning outer wall of high building

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of outer wall cleaning, in particular to a spraying device special for cleaning the outer wall of a high building.

Background

The cleaning method for the outer wall of the high building generally comprises a method of lowering a cleaner to a position to be cleaned of the outer wall of the high building through a safety seat plate, and after the cleaner reaches the working position, the outer wall of the high building is cleaned by means of a cleaning tool such as a side brush.

The requirement of the cleaning work of the outer wall of the high building on the physical quality of the cleaner is high, because the workload of the cleaning work of the outer wall of the high building is large, the cleaner needs to be hung outside the high building for a long time, and if the weather is hot during the cleaning work, the cleaner needs to pay attention to prevent the body from being dehydrated and the like. Meanwhile, sufficient safety measures are required to ensure the personal safety.

In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that stains on the outer wall of a high-rise building are generally stubborn and difficult to clean, and the cleaning time is long, which increases the difficulty of the cleaning operation.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to make the spot of high building outer wall more easily clean, this application provides a dedicated sprinkler of high building outer wall washing.

The application provides a dedicated sprinkler of high building outer wall cleaning adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a dedicated sprinkler of high building outer wall washing, includes haulage rope, drive mechanism, paying out machine structure and spraying mechanism, the haulage rope slides and sets up between two floors, paying out machine constructs and establishes the one end that the haulage rope is close to low floor, paying out machine constructs the unwrapping wire under ordering about of haulage rope, drive mechanism establishes the one end that the haulage rope is close to high floor, drive mechanism is used for ordering about the haulage rope and slides, spraying mechanism fixes on the haulage rope.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the haulage rope keeps the state of straightening under the pulling of drive mechanism and paying out machine structure, drive mechanism orders about the haulage rope and slides between two floors, paying out machine constructs the unwrapping wire of ordering about down at the haulage rope, spray mechanism slides along with sliding of haulage rope, and spray mechanism carries out water spray treatment to the high building outer wall, so that dust can obtain tentatively clean on the high building outer wall, and make stubborn spot obtain soaking the softening, cleaner cleans the high building outer wall again, and is more convenient, and consuming time shorter.

Optionally, the spraying mechanism is established and is rotated the sleeve that sets up outside the base shaft and fix the reservoir tank outside the sleeve including fixing base shaft, the cover on the haulage rope, be equipped with the water spray micropore on the lateral wall in reservoir tank, be equipped with on the base shaft and order about sleeve pivoted driving motor.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, driving motor orders about the sleeve when the base shaft is gone up to rotate, can make the sleeve drive the reservoir bin and rotate to make the retaining in the reservoir bin spout from the water spray micropore under the effect of centrifugal force, thereby reach the purpose of carrying out water spray treatment to the high building outer wall.

Optionally, the output end of the driving motor is provided with a driving tooth, and one end of the sleeve, which is close to the driving motor, is provided with a driven tooth engaged with the driving tooth.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, driving motor orders about the initiative tooth and rotates, and the initiative tooth drives driven tooth and rotates, can make driven tooth drive sleeve rotate to reach and order about the purpose that the water storage storehouse rotated the water spray.

Optionally, the traction mechanism comprises a traction frame and a winch, one end of the traction rope, which is close to the high floor, is wound on the winch, and the traction frame is fixed on an outer wall of the high floor.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the hoist engine is used for ordering about the haulage rope and slides, and drive mechanism is used for the direction of haulage rope to make the haulage rope can drive spraying mechanism and slide.

Optionally, the traction frame comprises a fixing rod fixedly connected with the high-floor outer wall, a support rod arranged on one side of the fixing rod far away from the high-floor outer wall, and a pulley fixed at one end of the support rod far away from the fixing rod, and the traction rope is wound on the pulley.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the dead lever is as fixed basis to realize pulling the fixed connection of frame and high-rise outer wall, the cradling piece is used for making and keeps enough big clearance between haulage rope and the high-rise outer wall, and the pulley is used for turning to the haulage rope, so that the hoist engine can form good drive to the haulage rope.

Optionally, the outer edge of the pulley is rotatably provided with a limiting roller, and the traction rope is arranged between the limiting roller and the pulley in a penetrating mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, spacing roller is used for spacing the haulage rope to make the haulage rope difficult with the pulley phase separation, thereby improved sprinkler's safety in utilization.

Optionally, paying out machine constructs including unwrapping wire roller and fixation roller seat, the fixation roller seat is fixed on the low-rise wall, the unwrapping wire roller rotates and sets up on the fixation roller seat, the haulage rope is close to the one end of low-rise around establishing on the unwrapping wire roller.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the fixation roller seat is used for realizing the unwrapping wire roller fixed on the wall outside the low-rise, and the unwrapping wire roller is used for the haulage rope to be close to the fixed of low-rise one end, and unwrapping wire roller and drive mechanism form the split to the haulage rope to make the haulage rope can keep the tensioning, the unwrapping wire roller is used for the unwrapping wire simultaneously, so that the haulage rope can keep smooth and easy sliding.

Optionally, one side of the roller seat, which is far away from the pay-off roller, is provided with an anchor frame, and the anchor frame is fixedly connected with the low-floor wallboard.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the anchor frame is used for strengthening the steadiness of roller seat on the wall outside the low-rise to the unwrapping wire roller carries out the unwrapping wire.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the traction rope is pulled down oppositely by the traction mechanism and the pay-off mechanism to keep a straight state, the traction mechanism drives the traction rope to slide between two floors, the pay-off mechanism is used for paying off under the drive of the traction rope, the spraying mechanism slides along with the sliding of the traction rope, and the spraying mechanism is used for spraying water on the outer wall of the high building, so that dust on the outer wall of the high building can be preliminarily cleaned, stubborn stains can be soaked and softened, and a cleaner can clean the outer wall of the high building more conveniently and shorten the consumed time;

2. through setting up spacing roller, spacing roller carries on spacingly to the haulage rope to make the haulage rope difficult with the pulley phase separation, thereby improved sprinkler's safety in utilization.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a spraying device according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is an exploded view of a spray mechanism in an embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a hauling rope; 2. a traction mechanism; 21. a tractor frame; 211. fixing the rod; 212. a support rod; 213. a pulley; 214. a limiting roller; 215. a limiting bracket; 22. a winch; 3. a pay-off mechanism; 31. a pay-off roller; 32. fixing a roller seat; 33. an anchor frame; 4. a spraying mechanism; 41. a base shaft; 411. a limiting disc; 42. a sleeve; 421. a driven tooth; 43. a water storage bin; 431. spraying water to form micropores; 432. a water inlet pipe; 433. a valve is switched on and off; 5. a drive motor; 51. a driving tooth.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses dedicated sprinkler of high building outer wall cleaning. Referring to fig. 1, the spraying device special for cleaning the outer wall of the high-rise building comprises a traction rope 1, a traction mechanism 2, a paying-off mechanism 3 and a spraying mechanism 4.

The haulage rope 1 slides and sets up between two floors, and the region between two floors is the region of treating of high building outer wall and cleans. Spraying mechanism 4 fixes on haulage rope 1, and spraying mechanism 4 can the clean rivers of blowout, and when haulage rope 1 slided, spraying mechanism 4 can carry out water spray treatment to the high building outer wall to make dust can obtain preliminary cleanness on the high building outer wall, and make stubborn spot obtain soaking the softening, when cleaner cleans the high building outer wall again, and is more convenient, and weak point consuming time. The traction mechanism 2 is arranged at one end of the traction rope 1 close to a high floor, and the paying-off mechanism 3 is arranged at one end of the traction rope 1 close to a low floor. Haulage rope 1 keeps the state of straightening under drive mechanism 2 and paying out machine structure 3's counter-pull, and drive mechanism 2 is used for ordering about haulage rope 1 and slides, and paying out machine structure 3 is at the unwrapping wire of ordering about of haulage rope 1 to make spraying mechanism 4 can reach the high floor along low floor along with haulage rope 1.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the traction mechanism 2 includes a traction frame 21 and a hoist 22. Wherein, the traction frame 21 includes a fixing rod 211, a bracket rod 212, and a pulley 213. The fixing rod 211 and the bracket rod 212 can be made of angle steel, one side of the fixing rod 211 is abutted to the outer wall of the high floor, and the fixing rod 211 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the high floor through screw connectors such as bolts. The fixing lever 211 is vertically disposed. The bracket rod 212 is obliquely arranged on the other side of the fixing rod 211, and the bracket rod 212 and the fixing rod 211 are welded and fixed. The high end of the support rod 212 is the end far away from the fixing rod 211, and the low end of the support rod 212 is the end near the fixing rod 211. The pulley 213 is rotatably provided at an end of the bracket rod 212 remote from the fixing rod 211, and the traction rope 1 is wound around the pulley 213.

The winch 22 is fixedly arranged in the high floor, and one end of the hauling cable 1 close to the high floor is wound on the winch 22. When the winch 22 rotates, the traction rope 1 can be driven to slide between two floors along the vertical direction, and when the traction rope 1 reaches a high floor, the traction rope is diverted through the pulley 213 and then collected by the winch 22.

In order to prevent the traction rope 1 from falling off the pulley 213, a stopper roller 214 is rotatably provided on the outer edge of the pulley 213. The limiting roller 214 is fixed on the axle of the pulley 213 through a limiting bracket 215, the limiting bracket 215 comprises side plates symmetrically arranged at two ends of the axle of the pulley 213, and the side plates are fixedly connected with the axle of the pulley 213. The limit roller 214 is rotatably provided at an end of the side plate away from the pulley 213. Spacing roller 214, pulley 213 and two curb plates enclose to close and form spacing space, and haulage rope 1 wears to establish in spacing space to be difficult for when making haulage rope 1 slide with pulley 213 phase separation.

The paying-off mechanism 3 comprises a paying-off roller 31 and a fixed roller seat 32. Wherein, the fixed roller seat 32 is arranged to be provided with an open U-shaped groove body, and the direction of the notch of the fixed roller seat 32 is one side far away from the outer wall of the high building. The closed end of the fixed roller seat 32 is provided with an anchor frame 33, the anchor frame 33 comprises two rectangular steel plates which are symmetrically arranged at intervals, the anchor frame 33 is fixedly connected with the fixed roller seat 32, and two ends of the anchor frame 33 in the length direction are fixedly connected with the outer wall of a low floor through bolts.

The pay-off roller 31 rotates and is arranged in the opening end of the fixed roller seat 32, and the friction resistance received when the pay-off roller 31 rotates is large, so that the inertia when the pay-off roller 31 rotates is reduced, and the traction rope 1 is easy to maintain tension in the process when sliding. In other embodiments, the rotation of the pay-off roller 31 may be controlled manually or by a control program. The one end that haulage rope 1 is close to low floor is around establishing on unwrapping wire roller 31, and haulage rope 1 when sliding, and haulage rope 1 can drive unwrapping wire roller 31 and rotate to reach and make unwrapping wire roller 31 carry out the purpose of unwrapping wire.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the spray mechanism 4 includes a base shaft 41, a sleeve 42, and a water storage tank 43. The base shaft 41 is cylindrical, the traction rope 1 is inserted and fixed in the base shaft 41, and the base shaft 41 slides along with the sliding of the traction rope 1. The sleeve 42 is in a shape of a circular tube, the sleeve 42 is sleeved on the base shaft 41, and the sleeve 42 is rotatably disposed outside the base shaft 41. The length of sleeve 42 is less than the length of base shaft 41, and the one end that base shaft 41 is close to paying out machine 3 is equipped with spacing dish 411, and the one end that sleeve 42 is close to paying out machine 3 is inconsistent with spacing dish 411, and spacing dish 411 is used for preventing sleeve 42 landing from base shaft 41. A driving motor 5 is fixed at one end of the base shaft 41 far away from the limiting disc 411, and a driving tooth 51 is fixedly connected to an output end of the driving motor 5. One end of the sleeve 42 far away from the limiting disc 411 is fixed with a driven tooth 421, and the driven tooth 421 is meshed with the driving tooth 51.

The water storage bin 43 is fixed outside the sleeve 42, and the water storage bin 43 is provided as a cylindrical housing. The water storage bin 43 can be made of an aluminum alloy material so as to reduce the self weight of the water storage bin 43. When the sleeve 42 is driven by the driving motor 5 to rotate, the water storage bin 43 can be driven to rotate along with the rotation of the sleeve 42. The side wall of the water storage bin 43 is uniformly provided with water spraying micropores 431. When the water storage bin 43 is in a standing state, the stored water in the water storage bin 43 slowly flows out from the water spraying micropores 431; when the water storage bin 43 rotates, the water stored in the water storage bin 43 is sprayed out of the water spraying micropores 431 under the action of centrifugal force and sprayed on the outer wall of the high building, so that the dust on the outer wall of the high building is preliminarily cleaned by water flow, and stubborn stains are soaked and softened.

One end of the water storage bin 43 far away from the limiting disc 411 is provided with a water inlet pipe 432, the water inlet pipe 432 is vertically arranged, and the water inlet pipe 432 is communicated with the inner space of the water storage bin 43. Water can be injected into the water storage bin 43 through the water inlet pipe 432. In order to prevent the stored water in the water storage tank 43 from spilling out of the water inlet pipe 432 when the water storage tank 43 rotates, the water inlet pipe 432 is provided with an on-off valve 433. When water is added into the water storage bin 43, the on-off valve 433 is opened; after the water injection is completed, the on-off valve 433 is closed.

The implementation principle of the spraying device special for cleaning the outer wall of the high-rise building is as follows: during specific construction, the fixing rod 211 is fixed on the outer wall of a high-rise building through a bolt, the winch 22 is fixed in the high-rise building, the traction rope 1 fixed with the spraying mechanism 4 is lowered to the outside of the high-rise building, and the traction rope 1 is wound on the pulley 213. The anchor frame 33 is fixed on the outer wall of the low floor through bolts, and then one end of the traction rope 1 close to the low floor is wound and fixed on the pay-off roller 31, and the spraying mechanism 4 is positioned close to the pay-off roller 31. Then the on-off valve 433 is opened, water is injected into the water storage bin 43 through the water inlet pipe 432, and the on-off valve 433 is closed after the water is full. The haulage rope 1 is then caused to slide in the vertical direction by the hoist 22 to move the spraying mechanism 4 from the lower floors to the upper floors. When the spraying mechanism 4 moves, the driving tooth 51 is driven to rotate through the driving motor 5, the driving tooth 51 drives the driven tooth 421 to rotate, the driven tooth 421 drives the sleeve 42 to rotate, the sleeve 42 drives the water storage bin 43 to rotate, and therefore water stored in the water storage bin 43 can be sprayed out of the water spraying micropores 431 by utilizing centrifugal force and is sprayed to the outer wall of a high building.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a dedicated sprinkler of high building outer wall washing which characterized in that: including haulage rope (1), drive mechanism (2), paying out machine structure (3) and spraying mechanism (4), haulage rope (1) slides and sets up between two floors, paying out machine structure (3) are established in haulage rope (1) and are close to the one end of low floor, paying out machine structure (3) are at the unwrapping wire of ordering about down of haulage rope (1), the one end that haulage rope (1) is close to high floor is established in drive mechanism (2), drive mechanism (2) are used for ordering about haulage rope (1) and slide, spraying mechanism (4) are fixed on haulage rope (1).

2. The special spraying device for cleaning the outer wall of the high-rise building according to claim 1, wherein: spraying mechanism (4) are established and are rotated sleeve (42) that sets up outside base shaft (41) and fix water storage storehouse (43) outside sleeve (42) including fixing base shaft (41), the cover on haulage rope (1), be equipped with water spray micropore (431) on the lateral wall of water storage storehouse (43), be equipped with on base shaft (41) and order about sleeve (42) pivoted driving motor (5).

3. The spraying device special for cleaning the outer wall of the high-rise building according to claim 2, wherein: the output end of the driving motor (5) is provided with a driving tooth (51), and one end, close to the driving motor (5), of the sleeve (42) is provided with a driven tooth (421) meshed with the driving tooth (51).

4. The special spraying device for cleaning the outer wall of the high-rise building according to claim 1, wherein: the traction mechanism (2) comprises a traction frame (21) and a winch (22), one end of the traction rope (1) close to the high floor is wound on the winch (22), and the traction frame (21) is fixed on the outer wall of the high floor.

5. The spraying device special for cleaning the outer wall of the high-rise building as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the traction machine frame (21) comprises a fixing rod (211) fixedly connected with the high-floor outer wall, a support rod (212) arranged on one side, far away from the high-floor outer wall, of the fixing rod (211) and a pulley (213) fixed at one end, far away from the fixing rod (211), of the support rod (212), and the traction rope (1) is wound on the pulley (213).

6. The spraying device special for cleaning the outer wall of the high-rise building according to claim 5, wherein: the outer edge of the pulley (213) is rotatably provided with a limiting roller (214), and the traction rope (1) is arranged between the limiting roller (214) and the pulley (213) in a penetrating mode.

7. The special spraying device for cleaning the outer wall of the high-rise building according to claim 1, wherein: paying out machine constructs (3) including paying out roll (31) and fixation roller seat (32), fixation roller seat (32) are fixed on the low floor outer wall, paying out roll (31) are rotated and are set up on fixation roller seat (32), haulage rope (1) are close to the one end of low floor and are around establishing on paying out roll (31).

8. The spraying device special for cleaning the outer wall of the high-rise building according to claim 7, wherein: one side of the roller seat, which is far away from the pay-off roller (31), is provided with an anchor frame (33), and the anchor frame (33) is fixedly connected with the low-floor wallboard.