CN113374207A - Decorative plate mounting assembly and manufacturing method thereof, decorative plate structure and assembling method thereof - Google Patents

Decorative plate mounting assembly and manufacturing method thereof, decorative plate structure and assembling method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113374207A
CN113374207A CN202110688231.6A CN202110688231A CN113374207A CN 113374207 A CN113374207 A CN 113374207A CN 202110688231 A CN202110688231 A CN 202110688231A CN 113374207 A CN113374207 A CN 113374207A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
section
parallel
elastic
fixing
trim panel
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Pending
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CN202110688231.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵永生
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Beijing New Building Material Group Co Ltd
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Beijing New Building Material Group Co Ltd
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Application filed by Beijing New Building Material Group Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing New Building Material Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN202110688231.6A priority Critical patent/CN113374207A/en
Publication of CN113374207A publication Critical patent/CN113374207A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D11/00—Bending not restricted to forms of material mentioned in only one of groups B21D5/00, B21D7/00, B21D9/00; Bending not provided for in groups B21D5/00 - B21D9/00; Twisting
    • B21D11/20—Bending sheet metal, not otherwise provided for
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/072—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of specially adapted, structured or shaped covering or lining elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
    • E04F13/0812—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements fixed by means of spring action

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a decorative plate mounting assembly and a manufacturing method thereof, a decorative plate structure and an assembling method thereof, relates to the technical field of architectural decoration, and aims to improve the assembling efficiency of decorative plates. The trim panel mounting assembly includes a fixing member and an insertion member; the fixing component comprises an elastic section, a first parallel section, a vertical section and a second parallel section which are fixedly connected in sequence, wherein two opposite ends of the vertical section are respectively and vertically connected with one end of the first parallel section and one end of the second parallel section; the insert component is used for being fixedly connected with the second decorative plate, and the insert component further comprises an inserting section which is used for being fixedly inserted into the elastic inserting grooves. The invention is used for decorating walls.

Description

Decorative plate mounting assembly and manufacturing method thereof, decorative plate structure and assembling method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of architectural decoration, in particular to a decorative plate mounting assembly and a manufacturing method thereof, a decorative plate structure and an assembling method thereof.
Background
The decoration panel is used for surface decoration of a wall body or a roof of a house, is a common indoor decoration mode at present, can build colorful artistic images of an interior decoration space through different decoration panels, and is one of important parts of indoor decoration.
At present, when the decoration panel with surface decoration layer is installed on the surface of wall body or roof, at first can be on the wall fixed keel of interval or location structure, through modes such as other combination pendants afterwards, with the decoration panel fixed keel or the location structure to predetermineeing position department.
However, in the installation process of the decorative plate, since the distance between two adjacent keels or positioning structures needs to correspond to the width of the decorative plate, the installation position of the keels or the positioning structures has high precision requirement. So, just need on-the-spot accurate fixed spacing between measurement fossil fragments or the mounting structure, take time and take the frock, assembly efficiency is very low.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a decorative plate mounting assembly and a manufacturing method thereof, a decorative plate structure and an assembling method thereof, aiming at improving the assembling efficiency of the decorative plate.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiment of the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
in one aspect, embodiments of the present invention provide a trim panel mounting assembly comprising:
the fixing component comprises an elastic section, a first parallel section, a vertical section and a second parallel section which are fixedly connected in sequence, wherein two opposite ends of the vertical section are respectively and vertically connected with one end of the first parallel section and one end of the second parallel section, the first parallel section is used for being fixedly connected with a wall body, and the second parallel section is used for being fixedly connected with a first decorative plate; the elastic section, the first parallel section and the vertical section jointly enclose an elastic insertion groove, and a plurality of elastic insertion grooves are arranged on the fixing component at intervals along the direction perpendicular to the first parallel section and the vertical section;
the inserting component is used for being fixedly connected with the second decorative plate and further comprises an inserting section, and the inserting section is used for being fixedly inserted into the elastic inserting grooves.
According to the decorative plate mounting assembly provided by the embodiment of the invention, the first decorative plate can be mounted and fixed on a wall body through the fixing component, and the second decorative plate is mounted in the plurality of elastic insertion grooves of the fixing component through the insertion component, so that the first decorative plate and the second decorative plate can be fixedly mounted; therefore, the first decorative plate and the second decorative plate can be installed and fixed on the wall body through the fixing member and the inserting member. In the process of sequentially installing and fixing the first decorative plate and the second decorative plate, the installation positions of the fixing member and the inserting member do not need to be accurately measured, so that a large amount of measuring and positioning time can be saved, and the assembly efficiency of the decorative plates is improved; in addition, through the extrusion of elasticity inserting groove to the grafting section fixed, still be favorable to strengthening the firm degree of fixed mounting between insert component and the fixed component to, because a plurality of elasticity inserting grooves that set up on the fixed component, when satisfying preset installation intensity, only need a fixed component can satisfy the installation demand, can effectively reduce the installation time of fixed component, be favorable to further improving the assembly efficiency of decorative board.
Optionally, the fixing member further includes a first fixing section for fixing and connecting with the wall;
first fixed section and elastic segment are a plurality ofly, and along the direction that is on a parallel with first parallel section and elastic segment, a plurality of first fixed sections and a plurality of elastic segment set up in turn, and first fixed section and elastic segment all keep away from the one end fixed connection of vertical section with first parallel section.
Optionally, in a direction perpendicular to the first parallel section, a portion of the elastic section away from the first parallel section is bent toward the vertical section to form at least one first protrusion structure, and a distance between the first protrusion structure and the vertical section is smaller than a thickness of the insertion section.
Optionally, the insertion section is bent to form a second protruding structure, and the second protruding structure is used for being in clamping fit with the first protruding structure close to the first parallel section to prevent the insertion section from being separated from the elastic insertion groove.
Optionally, through holes are respectively formed in the first parallel section between the first fixing section and the elastic insertion groove, and the through holes are used for fixedly connecting the fixing member and the wall body.
Optionally, the inserting member further comprises a second fixing section, one end of the second fixing section is perpendicularly connected with one end of the inserting section, the other end of the inserting section is used for being inserted into the elastic inserting groove, and the fixing section is used for being fixedly connected with the second decorative plate.
Optionally, in a direction perpendicular to the first parallel section, a sum of a vertical projection length of the elastic section and a thickness of the second fixed section is less than or equal to a length of the vertical section, and a sum of a length of the insertion section and a thickness of the first parallel section is less than or equal to a length of the vertical section.
Alternatively, the fixing member and the insertion member are integrally press-molded from a metal material, respectively.
In another aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a decorative panel structure, including:
the decorative plate comprises a first decorative plate and a second decorative plate which are adjacent;
in the decorative plate mounting assembly according to the above embodiments, the first decorative plate is fixedly connected to the second parallel section, the second decorative plate is fixedly connected to the insert member, and the insert member and the fixing member are inserted and fixed by the insertion section and the plurality of elastic insertion grooves.
The decorative plate structure provided by the embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects that the decorative plate structure is consistent with the decorative plate mounting assembly, the mounting time of the decorative plate assembly can be saved, and the assembly efficiency of the decorative plate is favorably improved.
Optionally, the insertion section is in contact with the vertical section in an attaching manner, the side face of the first decorative plate is flush with one side of the vertical section facing the elastic section, and the side face of the second decorative plate is flush with one side of the insertion section facing the vertical section.
Optionally, the insertion member further includes a second fixing section vertically connected to the insertion section, the second fixing section is fixedly connected to the second decorative plate, and the second fixing section and the second parallel section are coplanar with each other on a side surface far away from the first parallel section.
In another aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a manufacturing method for a trim panel installation assembly according to the above embodiments, including:
the preparation method comprises the following steps: cutting the raw material plate into rectangular sheets;
cutting: cutting a plurality of cuts at intervals on one side of the sheet along the length direction of the sheet, wherein the extending direction of the cuts is vertical to the length direction of the sheet;
a stamping step: and arranging a first punching grinding tool at intervals on the area between the notches, arranging a second punching grinding tool on the other side of the sheet opposite to the notches, and punching and bending the sheet to form the fixing member.
According to the manufacturing method of the decorative plate installation assembly, the integrally formed fixing component is manufactured through the stamping process, and the finished fixing component can be manufactured through the stamping process through the preset stamping grinding tool after the raw material plate is cut; in addition, in the cutting process, only a plurality of notches need to be cut at the edge of the sheet in the length direction, no extra raw material is wasted, and the utilization rate of raw materials is greatly increased.
In yet another aspect, embodiments of the present invention further provide an assembling method for a decorative board structure according to the above embodiments, including:
installing a fixing component: fixing a second parallel section on one side of the first decorative plate facing the wall;
fixing a fixing component: fixing the first parallel section on the wall;
installing an inserting component: fixing an inserting component on one side of the second decorative plate facing the wall;
fixing the insertion member: the plug sections of the plug-in elements are inserted into the elastic plug grooves.
The method for assembling the decorative plate structure provided by the embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects that the beneficial effects are consistent with those of the decorative plate structure, and the assembling efficiency of the decorative plate can be improved by saving the installation time of the decorative plate component.
Optionally, under the condition that the inserting section and the vertical section are in contact with each other, the step of installing the fixing member further includes:
aligning a side of the first trim panel facing the second trim panel with a side of the vertical section facing the resilient section;
the step of installing the insert member further comprises:
the side of the second trim panel facing the first trim panel is aligned with the side of the insert section facing the vertical section.
Optionally, in a case that the insertion member further includes a second fixing section perpendicularly connected to the insertion section, when a sum of a vertically projected length of the elastic section and a thickness of the second fixing section is less than or equal to a length of the vertical section and a sum of the length of the insertion section and the thickness of the first parallel section is less than or equal to a length of the vertical section in a direction perpendicular to the first parallel section, the step of fixing the insertion member further includes:
and adjusting the position of the insertion section to enable the first decorative plate and the second decorative plate to be coplanar on one side far away from the wall body.
Optionally, in a case that a sum of a vertical projection length of the elastic section and a thickness of the second fixing section is smaller than a length of the vertical section, and a sum of a length of the insertion section and a thickness of the first parallel section is equal to the length of the vertical section, the step of fixing the insertion member further includes: and one end of the inserting section, which is far away from the second fixed section, is abutted against the first parallel section.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a decorative plate structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a plug-in mating arrangement of a trim panel mounting assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a trim panel structure according to an embodiment of the present invention including a first trim panel and a fixing member;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a fixing member and an inserting member respectively disposed on two sides of a decorative plate of the decorative plate structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of one construction of a securing member of the trim panel mounting assembly in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is another structural schematic view of a fixing member of the trim panel mounting assembly of the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of the fixing member shown in FIG. 5;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of an insert member of a trim panel mounting assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of the insert member shown in FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is a flow chart of a method of making a trim panel mounting assembly in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a flowchart of an assembly method of a decorative panel structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The invention reference numbers:
1-a fixation member; 11-an elastic segment; 111-a first elastic segment; 112-a second elastic segment; 113-a third elastic segment; 114-a fourth elastic segment; 115-a fifth elastic segment; 12-a first parallel segment; 13-a vertical section; 14-a second parallel section; 15-elastic plug groove; 16-a first fixed section; 2-an insert member; 21-a plug section; 211-plate section; 212-first inclined section; 212-a second inclined section; 22-a second fixed section; 3, a wall body; 4-decorative board; 41 a first decorative plate; 42-a second decorative panel; 51-a first raised structure; 52-second bump structure.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings; this is done solely for the purpose of facilitating the description of the invention and simplifying the description, and is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must be in a particular orientation, constructed and operated, and therefore should not be taken as limiting the invention.
The terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In the description of the present invention, "and/or" is only one kind of association relationship describing an association object, and means that there may be three kinds of relationships, for example, a and/or B, and may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the former and latter related objects are in an "or" relationship.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a trim panel mounting assembly including a fixing member 1 and an insert member 2.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the fixing member 1 includes an elastic section 11, a first parallel section 12, a vertical section 13 and a second parallel section 14 which are fixedly connected in sequence; the two opposite ends of the vertical section 13 are respectively and vertically connected with one end of a first parallel section 12 and one end of a second parallel section 14, the first parallel section 12 is used for being fixedly connected with the wall 3, and the second parallel section 14 is used for being fixedly connected with the first decorative plate 41; as shown in fig. 5, the elastic section 11, the first parallel section 12 and the vertical section 13 together enclose an elastic insertion groove 15, and a plurality of elastic insertion grooves 15 are arranged on the fixing member 1 at intervals along a direction perpendicular to the first parallel section 12 and the vertical section 13.
With continued reference to fig. 1, the insert element 2 is intended for a fixed connection to the second decorative panel 42 and comprises an insert section 21, which insert section 21 is intended for an insert fastening with the plurality of elastic insert grooves 15.
According to the decorative board mounting assembly provided by the embodiment of the invention, the first decorative board 41 can be mounted and fixed on the wall body 3 through the fixing component 1, and the second decorative board 42 is mounted in the plurality of elastic insertion grooves 15 of the fixing component 1 through the insertion component 2, so that the first decorative board 41 and the second decorative board 42 can be fixedly mounted; thus, the first decorative panel 41 and the second decorative panel 42 can be fixed to the wall 3 by the fixing member 1 and the insertion member 2. In the process of sequentially installing and fixing the first decorative plate 41 and the second decorative plate 42, the installation positions of the fixing member 1 and the inserting member 2 do not need to be accurately measured, so that a large amount of measuring and positioning time can be saved, and the assembly efficiency of the decorative plates can be improved; in addition, through the extrusion of elasticity inserting groove 15 to grafting section 21 fixed, still be favorable to strengthening the firm degree of fixed mounting between insert member 2 and the fixed component 1 to, because a plurality of elasticity inserting grooves 15 that set up on the fixed component 1, when satisfying preset installation intensity, only need one fixed component 1 can satisfy the installation demand, can effectively reduce the installation time of fixed component 1, be favorable to further improving the assembly efficiency of decorative board.
When the two ends of the vertical section 13 are respectively connected to the first parallel section 12 and the second parallel section 14 vertically, the two ends are parallel to the first parallel section 12 and the vertical section 13, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the first parallel section 12, the vertical section 13 and the second parallel section 14 are in a Z-shaped right angle structure, at this time, one end of the elastic section 11 is fixedly connected to the other end of the first parallel section 12 far away from the vertical section 13, and the other end of the elastic section 11 is close to the vertical section 13, so that the opening direction of the elastic insertion groove 15 is perpendicular to the first parallel section 12.
At this time, the first parallel section 12 is used as the bottom wall of the elastic insertion groove 15, the vertical section 13 and the elastic section 11 are used as two opposite side walls of the elastic insertion groove 15, because the other end of the elastic section 11 far away from the first parallel section 12 is not fixed, when the insertion section 21 is inserted into the elastic insertion grooves 15, the two sides of the insertion section 21 are respectively attached and contacted with the elastic section 11 and the vertical section 13 under the extrusion action of the part of the elastic section 11 far away from the first parallel section 12, through the elastic extrusion force of the elastic section 11, the friction coefficient between the insertion section 21 and the elastic insertion groove 15 is favorably increased, and thus the firmness of installation between the insertion member 2 and the fixed member 1 is increased.
In some embodiments, the fixing member 1 and the insertion member 2 may be fixedly connected to the decoration plate, or the fixing member 1 may be fixedly connected to the wall 3 by an adhesive, or may be fixed by a bolt or a screw, which may achieve the effect of fixing and installing, and is not limited herein. Wherein, when carrying out fixed connection with the decorative board, compare in carrying out grooved mounting means at the decorative board double-phase to the lateral wall, because this scheme and decorative board snap-on's mounting means need not to carry out extra processing (if fluting or slotting treatment) to the decorative board, can realize better concatenation effect (the seamless concatenation of approximation) between the decorative board, when guaranteeing decorative board installation effect, can also further improve the installation fixed efficiency of decorative board, and can not produce fitment rubbish.
In order to enhance the fixing and installation effect between the fixing member 1 and the wall 3, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the fixing member 1 further includes a first fixing section 16 for being fixedly connected to the wall 3. Specifically, the first fixed sections 16 and the elastic sections 11 are both multiple, and along a direction parallel to the first parallel section 12 and the vertical section 13, the multiple first fixed sections 16 and the multiple elastic sections 11 are alternately arranged, and the first fixed sections 16 and the elastic sections 11 are both fixedly connected with one ends of the first parallel section 12 far away from the vertical section 13. Because elastic segment 11, first parallel section 12 and vertical section 13 enclose into a plurality of elasticity inserting grooves 15, when laminating first parallel section 12 with wall body 3 contact with fixed component 1, the first fixed section 16 that additionally sets up is used for being connected with wall body 3 fixed connection equally, through increasing the region with wall body 3 fixed connection, is favorable to strengthening the fixed mounting intensity between fixed component 1 and the wall body 3.
For example: if the fixing member 1 is adhered to the wall 3 by an adhesion method, glue needs to be applied to one side of the first parallel section 12 and the first fixing section 16 facing the wall 3, so that the additionally arranged first fixing section 16 increases the adhering area between the fixing member 1 and the wall 3, and the fixing and mounting strength between the fixing member 1 and the wall 3 can be effectively increased. In addition, if the fixing member 1 and the wall 3 are fixedly connected by a mounting manner of screws or bolts, corresponding through holes may be simultaneously formed in the first parallel section 12 and the first fixing section 16, and the first parallel section 12 and the first fixing section 16 are attached and fixed to the wall 3 by passing the screws or bolts through the corresponding through holes, so that the screws or bolts may be used in the additionally formed through holes of the first fixing section 16, and the fixing and mounting strength between the fixing member 1 and the wall 3 may be further increased.
In addition, the arrangement of the first fixing section 16 can effectively utilize the area between the adjacent elastic sections 11 while increasing the fixing and attaching area between the fixing component 1 and the wall body 3, so that the utilization rate of raw materials in the production process of the fixing component 1 can be effectively improved, and excessive cutting waste materials are avoided.
Compared with the bonding and fixing mode, the fixing component 1 and the inserting component 2 are respectively fixedly installed through the screws, so that the pollution of bonding glue (containing formaldehyde) is avoided while the fixing and connecting strength is ensured, and the construction and living environment is more environment-friendly and healthy; therefore, as shown in fig. 7 and 9, the fixing member 1 and the insertion member 2 are respectively provided with corresponding through holes, and the fixing member 1 is fixedly connected to the wall body 3 and the first decorative plate 41 respectively by screws through the through holes, and the insertion member 2 is fixedly connected to the second decorative plate 42 by screws.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3 and 7, a plurality of through holes are respectively opened on the first parallel section 12 and the second parallel section 14 of the fixing member 1; wherein, a plurality of through holes on the first parallel section 12 are used for fixedly connecting the fixed member 1 and the wall body 3, and a plurality of through holes on the second parallel section 14 are used for fixedly connecting the fixed member 1 and the first decorative plate 41.
However, since a portion of the first parallel section 12 is used as a bottom wall of the elastic insertion groove 15, and a portion of the elastic section 11 away from the first parallel section 12 is inclined toward the vertical section 13, so that the elastic insertion groove 15 forms a throat structure, in order to facilitate the installation of screws at the through holes on the first parallel section 12, as shown in fig. 3, through holes are respectively provided on the first parallel section 12 and the first fixing section 16 between the elastic insertion grooves 15 in a direction parallel to the first parallel section 12 and the vertical section 13 for fixedly connecting the fixing member 1 and the wall body 3. Thus, the fixing member 1 can be fixed on the wall 3 through the plurality of through holes arranged on the first parallel sections 12 at the two sides of the elastic insertion grooves 15, and when the fixing connection strength is ensured, the through holes are respectively arranged in the areas among the plurality of elastic insertion grooves 15, so that the fastening process of screws or bolts is not influenced, and the mounting efficiency of the fixing member 1 is improved; and, the through holes arranged at both sides of the elastic inserting groove 15 are provided with screws, so that the stress points between the fixing component 1 and the wall 3 are distributed uniformly.
In addition, through holes can be formed in the first fixing sections 16 respectively and used for fixedly connecting the fixing member 1 and the wall 3, so that the number of connection points between the fixing member 1 and the wall 3 is increased while the installation of screws is not influenced, and the connection strength between the fixing member 1 and the wall 3 is improved.
In the case where through holes are formed in the first fixing section 16, the first parallel section 12, the second parallel section 14, and the insertion member 2, when the fixing member 1 and the insertion member 2 are attached, the attachment may be performed by selecting an adhesive method, or may be performed by selecting a bolt or screw method, and the operator may select the method according to the actual situation.
In addition, the first fixing section 16 and the first parallel section 12 are generally of an integral structure, as shown in fig. 4 and 7, a side of the first parallel section 12 located between the adjacent elastic insertion grooves 15 away from the vertical section 13 extends outwards to form the first fixing section 16, and the first parallel section 12 and the plurality of first fixing sections 16 are located on the same plane. With continued reference to fig. 7, the length direction of the first parallel section 12 extends in a direction parallel to the first parallel section 12 and the vertical section 13, while the width direction of the first parallel section 12 extends in a direction perpendicular to the vertical section 13.
In the above process, the first parallel section 12 is directly and fixedly connected with the wall 3, and in addition, the first parallel section 12 may also be indirectly and fixedly connected with the wall 3, which is not specifically limited in the technical solution of the present application.
Because the first parallel section 12 and the second parallel section 14 are vertically connected with two opposite ends of the vertical section 13, that is, the first parallel section 12 and the second parallel section 14 are parallel to each other, when the first parallel section 12 is fixed with the wall 3 and the second parallel section 14 is fixed with the first decorative plate 41, the first parallel section 12 is usually fixed on the surface of the wall 3 in parallel, and the first decorative plate 41 is fixed with the second parallel section 14 in parallel, that is, the first decorative plate 41 after being fixed and installed is parallel to the wall 3; at this time, the vertical section 13 is perpendicular to the wall body 3 and the first decorative plate 41, respectively, and the opening direction of the elastic insertion groove 15 is also perpendicular to the first parallel section 12 or the second parallel section 14.
As shown in fig. 1 and 8, the insertion member 2 further includes a second fixing section 22, one end of the second fixing section 22 is perpendicularly connected to one end of the insertion section 21, the other end of the insertion section 21 is inserted into the elastic insertion groove 15, and the second fixing section 22 is fixedly connected to the second decorative plate 42, thereby forming an integral structure of the insertion member 2. Because the inserting member 2 and the fixing member 1 both comprise multi-section structures, the structures of the inserting member and the fixing member are consistent, the inserting member and the fixing member can be of a split welding structure or an integral casting structure, and can also be integrally bent and formed by a stamping process, and no specific limitation is made herein.
As shown in fig. 2 and 8, the insertion section 21 of the insertion member 2 is vertically connected with the second fixing section 22 to form an L-shaped structure, and at this time, since the opening direction of the elastic insertion groove 15 is perpendicular to the first parallel section 12, when the insertion section 21 is inserted and fixed in the elastic insertion groove 15, the insertion section 21 is parallel to and in contact with the vertical section 13, so that the fixing section is parallel to the second parallel section 14 and the first parallel section 12.
It should be noted that the second fixing section 22 is also provided with a plurality of through holes for being fixedly connected with the second decorative plate 42 through screws, and the second fixing section may also be fixedly connected with the second decorative plate 42 through an adhesive manner, which is not limited herein.
When the inserting member 2 and the fixing member 1 are inserted and fixed through the inserting section 21 and the elastic inserting groove 15, in order to enable the first decorative plate 41 and the second decorative plate 42 to have a good decorative effect, it is usually necessary to ensure that the first decorative plate 41 and the second decorative plate 42 after installation are located in the same plane, and thus, it is necessary to adjust the two outer side surfaces of the second fixing section 22 and the second parallel section 14 after insertion and fixation, which are far away from the first parallel section 12, to be in the same plane.
Thus, when the sum of the vertical projection length of the elastic section 11 (the vertical projection length of the elastic section 11 includes the thickness part of the first parallel section 12) and the thickness of the fixed section is less than or equal to the length of the vertical section 13 (the length of the vertical section 13 includes the thickness parts of the first parallel section 12 and the second parallel section 14) and the sum of the length of the insertion section 21 (the length of the insertion section 21 includes the thickness part of the fixed section) and the thickness of the first parallel section 12 is less than or equal to the length of the vertical section 13, in the case where the insertion member 2 is inserted into and fitted with the fixed member 1, it is sufficient to adjust the outer side surfaces of the second fixed section 22 and the first parallel section 12 away from the first parallel section 12 to be on the same plane, so that the first decorative plate 41 is fixed to the outer side surface of the first parallel section 12 and the second decorative plate 42 is fixed to the outer side surface of the second fixed section 22, because the thick bottoms of the decorative plates are the same, the outer side surfaces of the first decorative plate 41 and the second decorative plate 42 are also positioned on the same plane, and the decorative effect is better.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, in the direction perpendicular to the first parallel section 12, the sum of the vertical projection length of the elastic section 11 and the thickness of the second fixed section 22 is set to be smaller than the length of the vertical section 13, and the sum of the length of the inserting section 21 and the thickness of the first parallel section 12 is made to be equal to the length of the vertical section 13; like this, when inserting plug-in components 2 in the elasticity inserting groove 15 of fixed component 1, the one end that direct grafting section 21 kept away from second fixed section 22 is with first parallel section 12 butt, and second fixed section 22 and second parallel section 14 keep away from first parallel section 12 side and must be in the coplanar this moment, like this, are favorable to the parallel and level setting on first decorative board 41 and second decorative board 42 surface.
In some embodiments, the elastic section 11 may be a flat plate structure, and along a direction perpendicular to the first parallel section 12, a distance between the elastic section 11 and the vertical section 13 gradually decreases, that is, a distance between two opposite sidewalls of the elastic insertion groove 15 gradually decreases, and a width of the notch of the elastic insertion groove 15 is smaller than a thickness of the insertion section 21, so that when the insertion section 21 is inserted into the elastic insertion groove 15, an elastic pressing force of the elastic section 11 on the insertion section 21 mainly acts on the notch of the elastic insertion groove 15, thereby increasing a mutual pressing force between the insertion section 21 and the vertical section 13, further increasing a friction coefficient, and increasing a fixing firmness of the insertion section 21.
In addition, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, in a direction perpendicular to the first parallel section 12, a portion of the elastic section 11 away from the first parallel section 12 is bent toward the vertical section 13 to form at least one first protrusion structure 51, and a distance between the first protrusion structure 51 and the vertical section 13 is smaller than a thickness of the insertion section 21.
So set up, first protruding structure 51 is not restricted to the other tip that elastic segment 11 keeps away from first parallel segment 12, first protruding structure 51 can be in the regional nimble setting of elastic segment 11 keep away from first parallel segment 12, when inserting section 21 inserts in elasticity inserting groove 15, can set up on the elastic segment 11 that first protruding structure 51 is located the middle part position of inserting section 21 to the effect point of the extrusion force of inserting section 21, thereby make everywhere pressure distribution between inserting section 21 and the vertical section 13 even, when increasing the frictional force between inserting section 21 and the vertical section 13, be favorable to balancing the distribution of frictional force between inserting section 21 and the vertical section 13.
In addition, a plurality of first protruding structures 51 may be further disposed on the elastic section 11, as shown in fig. 6, so as to increase the force bearing point between the plug section 21 and the elastic section 11, and further increase the uniformity of the distribution of the friction force between the plug section 21 and the vertical section 13 while ensuring the pressing force of the elastic section 11 on the plug section 21.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the fixing member 1 is integrally formed by bending a plate material with a predetermined shape through a stamping process, and since the plate material is generally a smooth surface, in the stamping and bending process, a portion of the elastic section 11 away from the first parallel section 12 is bent toward the vertical section 13 to form at least one first protrusion structure 51, so that the requirement of integrally forming the first protrusion structure 51 and the fixing member 1 is met, and the processing procedure of the fixing member 1 is facilitated to be simplified.
In addition, the integrated fixing component 1 manufactured and formed by adopting the stamping process can be directly stamped and manufactured by a finished plate, and compared with a casting forming process, the quality stability of the finished fixing component 1 is convenient to ensure. Accordingly, the insert member 2 is integrally formed by bending through a punching process, which also has the above-described advantages.
In the stamping production process, in order to ensure the consistency of the process and raw materials, the thicknesses of all parts of the insertion member 2 are generally set to be consistent with the thicknesses of all parts of the fixed member 1, namely the thicknesses of the first parallel section 12, the second parallel section 14, the second fixed section 22, the first fixed section 16, the vertical section 13 and the elastic section 11 are consistent; meanwhile, the thicknesses of the first decorative panel 41 and the second decorative panel 42 are also uniform.
The first protruding structure 51 on the elastic segment 11 may be one or more than one along a direction perpendicular to the first parallel segment 12. When the number of the first protruding structures 51 on the elastic section 11 is one, the structural arrangement of the mold is simplified; when the number of the first protruding structures 51 on the elastic section 11 is plural, the plural first protruding structures 51 sequentially distributed along the direction perpendicular to the first parallel section 12 can greatly increase the contact area between the elastic section 11 and the inserting section 21, so that the inserting section 21 is more firmly fixed in the elastic inserting groove 15.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the specific shape of the insertion section 21 is not specifically limited, and only needs to ensure that the insertion section 21 can be stably inserted and fixed in the elastic insertion groove 15.
As shown in fig. 2 and 5, the plug section 21 is bent to form a second protrusion structure 52, and the second protrusion structure 52 is used for being in snap fit with the first protrusion structure 51 to prevent the plug section 21 from being separated from the elastic plug groove 15. Thereby further increasing the degree of firmness to which the plug section 21 is fixedly inserted in the resilient socket 15.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, when the plug section 21 is inserted into the elastic plug groove 15, since the portion of the plug section 21 different from the second protrusion structure 52 is in contact with the vertical section 13, the protrusion directions of the first protrusion structure 51 and the second protrusion structure 52 are set to be opposite, so that the side of the second protrusion structure 52 away from the first parallel section 12 is in contact with the side of the first protrusion structure 51 facing the first parallel section 12, and thus, the plug section 21 can be prevented from being separated from the elastic plug groove 15 under the blocking of the first protrusion structure 51.
Furthermore, the plug section 21 may also be of flat construction, so that insertion of the plug section 21 into the elastic plug groove 15 is facilitated. When the inserting section 21 is inserted into the elastic inserting groove 15, because the thickness of the inserting section 21 with the plate-shaped structure is larger than the distance between the first protrusion structure 51 and the vertical section 13, one side of the inserting section 21 facing the vertical section 13 is contacted and attached with the vertical section 13 under the extrusion of the elastic section 11, and simultaneously, one side of the inserting section 21 facing the elastic section 11 is contacted and attached with the first protrusion structure 51 on the elastic section 11, so that the inserting section 21 is extruded and fixed in the elastic inserting groove 15, the fixed installation effect of the inserting member 2 is ensured, and meanwhile, the flat inserting section 21 has a simple structure, which is beneficial to simplifying the production and processing procedures.
Specifically, when the flat-plate-shaped insertion section 21 is inserted into the elastic insertion groove 15, since two sides of the insertion section 21 are respectively attached to and contacted with the elastic section 11 and the vertical section 13, in order to further increase the firmness of the insertion installation of the insertion section 21 and the elastic insertion groove 15, a third protrusion structure (not shown in the figure) may be further provided on any side surface of the insertion section 21, and/or a fourth protrusion structure (not shown in the figure) may be provided on the side surface of the vertical section 13 facing the elastic section 11; through the setting of third protruding structure and/or fourth protruding structure, be favorable to increasing the extrusion force of elasticity inserting groove 15 to grafting section 21 both sides to increase contact surface's roughness, thereby increase the frictional force between grafting section 21 and the elasticity inserting groove 15, and then increase grafting section 21 and insert the firm degree of fixed in elasticity inserting groove 15.
As for the material for manufacturing the fixing member 1 and the inserting member 2, it is only necessary to ensure the structural strength thereof, and the material is not particularly limited, for example: the manufacturing material can be any one of metal, plastic or wood plastic material and the like. Wherein, the fixed component 1 and the inserting component 2 are respectively made into plastic components by integral molding and injection molding; in addition, when the material for manufacturing the fixing member is metal (such as stainless steel or aluminum alloy), the fixing member may be manufactured by welding and separately, or the fixing member 1 and the insertion member 2 may be manufactured by integrally pressing and molding, respectively.
It should be noted that the lengths of the fixing member 1 and the inserting member 2 are generally kept consistent with the lengths of the side edges of the first decorative plate 41 and the second decorative plate 42, which are generally between 1m and 3m, so that logistics transportation is inconvenient if the lengths are too long, the application range is small if the lengths are too short, and the installation process is complicated if the lengths are combined; the length of the cutting tool is usually set to be 3m, so that the cutting tool is convenient to transport and flexible to cut according to different required lengths.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a decorative panel structure, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, including:
the decorative plate 4, the decorative plate 4 includes the first decorative plate 41 and the second decorative plate 42 that are adjacently arranged;
a trim panel mounting assembly according to the first aspect wherein the first trim panel 41 is fixedly connected to the second parallel section 14, the second trim panel 42 is fixedly connected to the insert member 2, and the insert member 2 is fixedly connected to the fixing member 1 by means of the insert section 21 and the plurality of resilient insert grooves 15.
According to the decorative plate structure provided by the embodiment of the invention, the first decorative plate 41 can be installed and fixed on the wall body 3 through the fixing member 1, and the second decorative plate 42 is installed in the plurality of elastic insertion grooves 15 of the fixing member 1 through the insertion member 2, so that the first decorative plate 41 and the second decorative plate 42 can be fixedly installed through the fixing member 1 and the insertion member 2; thus, the first decorative panel 41 and the second decorative panel 42 can be fixed to each other by the fixing member 1 and the insertion member 2. In the process of sequentially installing and fixing the first decorative plate 41 and the second decorative plate 42, the installation positions of the fixing member 1 and the inserting member 2 do not need to be accurately measured, so that a large amount of measuring and positioning time can be saved, and the assembly efficiency of the decorative plates can be improved; in addition, through the extrusion of elasticity inserting groove 15 to grafting section 21 fixed, still be favorable to strengthening the firm degree of fixed mounting between insert member 2 and the fixed component 1 to, because a plurality of elasticity inserting grooves 15 that set up on the fixed component 1, when satisfying preset installation intensity, only need one fixed component 1 can satisfy the installation demand, can effectively reduce the installation time of fixed component 1, further improved the assembly efficiency of decorative board.
It should be noted that, in the decorative plate structure provided by the embodiment of the present invention, in the installation process, the decorative plates 4 on the surface of the wall 3 are sequentially installed and fixed from left to right, from right to left, from bottom to top, or from top to bottom; at the joint position of two adjacent decorative boards, the first decorative board 41 is a decorative board which needs to be installed and fixed firstly, and the second decorative board 42 is a decorative board which needs to be installed and fixed later, that is, at the joint position of two adjacent decorative boards at the next position, the original second decorative board 42 is used as a new first decorative board 41, and the decorative board which needs to be installed at the third position is used as a new second decorative board 42, and so on.
In addition, from another perspective, a fixing member and an inserting member are respectively installed on both sides of the decorative plate 4, when the decorative plate 4 is installed on the surface of the wall body 3 from right to left, the inserting member 2 is installed on the left side and the fixing member 1 is installed on the right side, as shown in fig. 4, facing the surface of the decorative plate 4 opposite to the surface of the wall body 3; when the inserting component 2 is used for inserting and matching with the elastic inserting groove 15 of the last fixing component 1, the decorative plate 4 is two decorative plates 42; subsequently, when the fixing member 1 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the wall body 3, the decorative plate 4 is a first decorative plate 41.
With the structure of the trim panel of the present invention, the width of the trim panel is kept consistent with the length of the fixing member 1 in the direction perpendicular to the mounting order of the trim panel. For example: if install the decorative board to vertical wall in proper order from right to left on, then in vertical direction, the width of decorative board keeps unanimous with the length that contains the fixed component 1 of a plurality of elasticity inserting groove 15 (along the direction of perpendicular to first parallel section 12 and vertical section 13), so, when installing fixed component 1 on first decorative board 41, only need with the second parallel section 14 of a fixed component 1 be fixed in first decorative board 41 towards one side of wall body 3 can, because the setting of a plurality of elasticity inserting groove 15, when guaranteeing that second decorative board 42 is effectively fixed through inserting component 2 and first decorative board 41, the fixed mounting process of a plurality of fixed components 1 has been avoided, the assembly efficiency of decorative board has been improved greatly.
In addition, the number of the insert members 2 fixed to the side of the second decorative plate 42 facing the wall 3 may be one, or a plurality of insert members 2 may be fixed in the vertical direction, as long as the insert sections 21 and the plurality of elastic insert grooves 15 are respectively and correspondingly inserted and fixed, which is not limited herein. For example: when the decorative plates are sequentially installed along the horizontal direction, a plurality of inserting members 2 can be fixed at intervals along the vertical direction on one side, facing the wall body 3, of the edge, close to the first decorative plate 41, of the second decorative plate 42, and all the inserting members 2 can be sequentially inserted, fixedly matched with the elastic inserting grooves 15, at the moment, the length of each inserting member 2 is shorter and is generally between 1/10 and 1/3 of the width of the second decorative plate 42 along the vertical direction; in addition, when the decorative board is installed along the horizontal direction in proper order, can be at the edge of second decorative board 42 near first decorative board 41 towards one side of wall body 3 along the fixed inserted component 2 of vertical direction, and make the length of inserted component 2 keep unanimous with the width of second decorative board 42 along vertical direction, so, when effectively fixing second decorative board 42, the fixed mounting process of a plurality of inserted components 2 has been avoided, assembly time has been reduced, the assembly efficiency of decorative board has been improved greatly.
For the structure of the decorative plate, the opposite sides of the first decorative plate 41 and the second decorative plate 42 are mutually attached, which is beneficial to reducing the assembly gap in the installation process of the decorative plates, realizing the tight installation between the decorative plates, and having small and uniform assembly gap and good decorative effect.
Specifically, because in the fixed component 1 and the insert component 2 of decorative board structure, the insert section is the contact of laminating each other with vertical section 13, based on this, as shown in fig. 1, the side that sets up first decorative board 41 and vertical section 13 towards one side parallel and level of elastic segment 11, and set up the side of second decorative board 42 and the one side parallel and level of grafting section 21 towards vertical section 13, like this, after grafting section 21 inserts elasticity inserting groove 15, because grafting section 21 and vertical section 13 laminate each other, consequently, the side of first decorative board 41 also laminates each other with the side of second decorative board 42, the inseparable installation between the decorative board has been realized, the assembly gap is little and even, decorative effect is good.
Further, under the condition that the insertion member 2 further comprises a second fixing section 22 vertically connected with the insertion section 21, at this time, the insertion member 2 is in an L-shaped structure, because the second fixing section 22 is fixedly connected with a second decorative plate 42, after the insertion member 2 is in insertion fit with the fixing member 1, a second fixing pipe is arranged to be coplanar with the side surface of the second parallel section 14 away from the second parallel section 14, so that, because the thicknesses of the first decorative plate 41 and the second decorative plate 42 are generally consistent, the surfaces of the first decorative plate 41 and the second decorative plate 42 respectively fixedly connected with the second parallel section 14 and the second fixing section 22 away from the first parallel section 12 are flush and on the same plane, thereby maintaining a better decorative effect.
Specifically, in the process of adjusting the second fixed section 22 and the second parallel section 14 away from the side surface of the first parallel section 12 to be coplanar, in order to simplify the adjustment process, as shown in fig. 2, along the direction perpendicular to the first parallel section 12, the sum of the vertical projection length of the elastic section 11 (the vertical projection length of the elastic section 11 includes the thickness portion of the first parallel section 12) and the thickness of the second fixed section 22 is directly set smaller than the length of the vertical section 13 (the length of the vertical section 13 includes the thickness portions of the first parallel section 12 and the second parallel section 14), and the sum of the length of the plug-in section 21 (the length of the plug-in section 21 includes the thickness portion of the second fixed section 22) and the thickness of the first parallel section 12 is made equal to the length of the vertical section 13, so that only in the process of inserting the plug-in section 21 into the elastic plug-in groove 15 is to abut one end of the plug-in section 21 away from the second fixed section 22 with the first parallel section 12, the coplanarity of the second fixed pipe and the side face of the second parallel section 14 far away from the second parallel section 14 can be realized, and the operation is very convenient.
In addition, along the direction perpendicular to the first parallel section 12, the sum of the vertical projection length of the elastic section 11 (the vertical projection length of the elastic section 11 includes the thickness part of the first parallel section 12) and the thickness of the second fixing section 22 can also be set to be equal to the length of the vertical section 13 (the length of the vertical section 13 includes the thickness parts of the first parallel section 12 and the second parallel section 14), and the sum of the length of the inserting section 21 (the length of the inserting section 21 includes the thickness part of the second fixing section 22) and the thickness of the first parallel section 12 is made to be less than or equal to the length of the vertical section 13, so that the side of the second fixing section 22 facing the first parallel section 12 is abutted against the end of the elastic section 11 away from the first parallel section 12 only in the process of inserting the inserting section 21 into the elastic inserting groove 15, and the side of the second fixing pipe and the second parallel section 14 away from the second parallel section 14 can be coplanar, it is also very convenient.
It should be noted that, when the wall 3 and the decorative plate are fixedly connected by screws or bolts, if the decorative plate needs to be replaced or removed, the insertion section 21 of the insertion member 2 is firstly pulled out from the elastic insertion groove 15, and then the second decorative plate 42 can be taken down; then, the fixing screws between the fixing member 1 or the pressing plate and the wall body 3 are removed, so that the fixing structure of the first decorative plate 41 and the wall body 3 is removed; repeating the steps to sequentially disassemble the decorative plates from the surface of the wall body 3; and finally, the fixing member 1, the inserting member 2 and the fixing screws of the decorative plate are removed, so that the decorative plate is detached conveniently.
Through the above-described disassembly process, the fixing member 1, the insertion member 2, the decorative plate, and the screws are all reusable; meanwhile, by combining the embodiment, in the process of installing and dismantling the decorative plate, additional decoration garbage can not be generated through a screw fixation dry construction mode, a garbage recycling process is not required to be processed, and the decoration concept of green and environmental protection is achieved.
The following are specific examples of decorative panel structures:
as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the trim panel structure includes a first trim panel 41, a second trim panel 42, a fixing member 1, and an insertion member 2.
A fixing member 1 with the same width as the first decorative plate 41 is fixedly arranged on the left side edge of the first decorative plate 41, the second parallel section 14 of the fixing member 1 is fixedly attached to the first decorative plate 41, namely, the second parallel section 14 is parallel to the first decorative plate 41, and the first parallel section 12 of the fixing member 1 is fixedly arranged on the wall 3.
The fixing component 1 sequentially comprises a second parallel section 14, a vertical section 13, a first parallel section 12, a plurality of first fixing sections 16 and elastic sections 11, wherein the first parallel section 12 and the second parallel section 14 are parallel to each other, two ends of the vertical section 13 are respectively and vertically connected with the first parallel section 12 and the second parallel section 14 to form a Z-shaped right-angle structure, and the vertical section 13, the first parallel section 12 and the elastic sections 11 jointly enclose a plurality of elastic insertion grooves 15 with the first parallel section 12 as a bottom wall; wherein, the fixed component 1 is an integrated structure formed by stamping raw material plates.
The right side of the second decorative plate 42 is fixedly provided with the inserting member 2 corresponding to the fixing member 1, the second fixing section 22 and the inserting section 21 of the inserting member 2 are vertically connected to form an L-shaped structure, the second fixing section 22 is fixed in parallel with the second decorative plate 42, and the inserting section 21 is inserted and fixed in the elastic inserting groove 15, so that the contact surfaces of the vertical section 13 and the inserting section 21 are mutually attached.
In the process of installing the fixing member 1 and the inserting member 2, the left side surface of the first decorative plate 41 is flush with the side surface of the vertical section 13 facing the elastic section 11, and the right side surface of the second decorative plate 42 is flush with the side surface of the inserting section 21 for attaching the vertical section 13, as shown in fig. 2, after the inserting section 21 is inserted into the elastic inserting groove 15, because the inserting section 21 is attached to the vertical section 13 under the action of the elastic extrusion force of the elastic section 11, at this time, the left side surface of the first decorative plate 41 is attached to the right side surface of the second decorative plate 42.
Further, in the direction perpendicular to the first parallel section 12, the sum of the vertical projection length of the elastic section 11 (the vertical projection length of the elastic section 11 includes the thickness portion of the first parallel section 12) and the thickness of the second fixed section 22 is set to be smaller than the length of the vertical section 13 (the length of the vertical section 13 includes the thickness portions of the first parallel section 12 and the second parallel section 14), and the sum of the length of the plug-in section 21 (the length of the plug-in section 21 includes the thickness portion of the second fixed section 22) and the thickness of the first parallel section 12 is set to be equal to the length of the vertical section 13. As shown in fig. 3, the plug section 21 is directly inserted into the elastic plug groove 15, and the end of the plug section 21 away from the second fixed section 22 abuts against the first parallel section 12, and the second fixed section 22 and the side of the second parallel section 14 away from the first parallel section 12 are coplanar, so that the first decorative plate 41 and the second decorative plate 42 are coplanar away from the surface of the fixing member 1 because the thicknesses of the decorative plates are consistent.
Realize inseparable installation between the decorative board promptly, the assembly gap is little and even simultaneously, with decorative board structure fixed mounting to wall body 3 back on, the surface parallel and level of wall body 3 is kept away from to first decorative board 41 and second decorative board 42, is in on the coplanar, decorative effect is good.
As shown in fig. 5, the elastic section 11, far from the first parallel section 12, sequentially includes five parts, namely a first elastic section 111 of the elastic section 11, a second elastic section 112 of the elastic section 11, a third elastic section 113 of the elastic section 11, a fourth elastic section 114 of the elastic section 11, and a fifth elastic section 115 of the elastic section 11, for the elastic insertion slot 15, referring to fig. 5, a part of the elastic section 11, near the first parallel section 12, is perpendicular to the first parallel section 12 to form the first elastic section 111, and the elastic section 11, continuing to approach the vertical section 13 along a direction perpendicular to the first parallel section 12, and bends to form a first protrusion structure 51, and a distance between the first protrusion structure 51 and the vertical section 13 is smaller than or equal to a thickness of the insertion section 21.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, as shown in the directions parallel to the vertical section 13 and the first parallel section 12, the vertical section 13, the first parallel section 12 and the partially elastic section 11 form a quadrilateral structure with a partial opening in the direction away from the first parallel section 12, and the first elastic section 111 and the second elastic section 112 of the elastic section 11 are bent to form adjacent sides of the quadrilateral, and the included angle between the adjacent sides (i.e., the first elastic section 111 and the second elastic section 112 of the elastic section 11) is 90 ° ≦ α ≦ 120 °; in the process that the elastic section 11 is continuously extended from the second elastic section 112 of the elastic section 11 to the direction far away from the first parallel section 12 along the direction perpendicular to the first parallel section 12, the elastic section 11 is bent to the direction far away from the first parallel section 12, the bending angle is complementary to a, a third elastic section 113 of the elastic section 11 is formed, and the third elastic section 113 of the elastic section 11 is parallel to the vertical section 13; then the elastic section 11 is continuously bent towards the direction far away from the vertical section 13, the bending angle is beta is more than or equal to 5 degrees and less than or equal to 30 degrees, so that a fourth elastic section 114 of the elastic section 11 is formed, and at the moment, the fourth elastic section 114 of the elastic section 11 and the vertical section 13 form a flaring structure, so that the insertion of the insertion section 21 is facilitated; finally, the elastic section 11 is folded towards the direction close to the first parallel section 12, and the folding angle is complementary to beta, and finally a flanging structure parallel to the first parallel section 12 is formed. The first protrusion structure 51 is composed of a second elastic segment 112 of the elastic segment 11, a third elastic segment 113 of the elastic segment 11, a fourth elastic segment 114 of the elastic segment 11, and a fifth elastic segment 115 of the elastic segment 11.
In the quadrilateral structure, the length of the side edge, which is perpendicular to the first parallel section 12 and is opposite to the vertical section 13, is less than half of the length of the vertical section 13; and along the direction perpendicular to the first parallel section 12, the sum of the vertical projection length of the elastic section 11 and the thickness of the second fixed section 22 is less than the length of the vertical section 13 by more than 5 mm; the fixed member 1 and the inserting member 2 are both integrally formed by punching and molding a plate structure, and the thickness of each part of the fixed member and the inserting member is kept consistent and is between 0.6mm and 6 mm; in addition, the distance between the first protrusion 51 and the vertical section 13 is between 1mm and 8mm in the direction perpendicular to the vertical section 13, and usually, the distance between the first protrusion 51 and the vertical section 13 is set to be smaller than or equal to the thickness of the insertion section 21, so that the insertion section 21 inserted into the elastic insertion groove 15 is pressed to the right by the first protrusion 51, and is attached to the vertical section 13.
For the insertion member 2, under the condition that the insertion section 21 is in insertion fit with the elastic insertion groove 15, the insertion section 21 is provided with a second protruding structure 52 facing away from the vertical section 13, as shown in fig. 8, the insertion section 21 includes a straight section, a first inclined section 212 and a second inclined section 213, a portion of the insertion section 21 close to the second fixed section 22 is a straight section, and the straight section is in contact with the vertical section 13 under the extrusion of the third elastic section 113 of the elastic section 11 and is in contact with the third elastic section 113 of the elastic section 11; the inserting section 21 is bent to a direction away from the vertical section 13 along a direction perpendicular to the second fixing section 22 to form a first inclined section 212 attached to the second elastic section 112 of the elastic section 11, wherein the bending angle is also alpha, so that after the inserting section 21 is inserted into the elastic inserting groove 15, when the first protrusion structure 51, the vertical section 13 and the inserting section 21 are extruded and fixed, a clamping structure can be formed by the attachment contact between the first inclined section 212 and the second elastic section 112 of the elastic section 11, and the inserting section 21 is further prevented from being separated from the elastic inserting groove 15, thereby increasing the firmness of the insertion fit between the inserting member 2 and the fixing member 1; finally, the inserting section 21 is bent toward the vertical section 13, and the end of the inserting section 21 away from the second fixing section 22 abuts against the connecting right angle between the first parallel section 12 and the vertical section 13 to form a second inclined section 213. Wherein the first inclined section 212 and the second inclined section 213 form a second convex structure 52; note that the thickness of the plug section 21 is generally the thickness of the flat plate section 211.
It should be noted that the length of the insertion section 21 generally refers to the length of the vertical projection of the insertion section 21 in the direction perpendicular to the second fixing section 22 (including the thickness of the second fixing section 22); the end of the second inclined section 213 far from the second fixed section 22 may abut against the included angle between the first parallel section 12 and the vertical section 13, or may abut against the first parallel section 12 only, and it only needs to satisfy that the sum of the vertical projection length of the inserting section 21 and the thickness of the first parallel section 12 is equal to the length of the vertical section 13; normally, when the inserting section 21 is inserted into the elastic inserting groove 15, the second inclined section 213 and the fourth elastic section 114 of the elastic section 11 may be parallel to each other, i.e. the included angle between the second inclined section 213 and the vertical section 13 is also β.
With reference to fig. 7, the first parallel sections 12 between the elastic insertion grooves 15 and the first parallel sections 12 at both ends extend in a direction away from the vertical section 13 to form first fixing sections 16, which are integrally formed and stamped. Wherein, through holes for fixed installation are arranged on the fixed section, the second parallel section 14, the second fixed section 22 and the first parallel section 12 except for being used as the bottom wall part of the elastic insertion groove 15.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a manufacturing method for a trim panel mounting assembly in the first aspect, as shown in fig. 10, the manufacturing method including:
the manufacturing method of the fixing member comprises the following steps:
s101, a preparation step: cutting the raw material plate into rectangular sheets;
s102, cutting: cutting a plurality of cuts at intervals on one side of the sheet along the length direction of the sheet, wherein the extending direction of the cuts is vertical to the length direction of the sheet;
s103, a stamping step: the first press grinder is provided at intervals to the region between the slits, while the second press grinder is provided to the other side of the sheet opposite to the slits, and the sheet is press-bent to form the fixing member in the first aspect.
According to the manufacturing method of the decorative plate installation assembly, the integrally formed fixing component is manufactured through the stamping process, and the finished fixing component can be manufactured through the stamping process through the preset stamping grinding tool after the raw material plate is cut; in addition, in the cutting process, only a plurality of notches need to be cut at the edge of the sheet in the length direction, no extra raw material is wasted, and the utilization rate of raw materials is greatly increased.
It should be noted that the first punching grinder is used for bending the plurality of elastic segments during the punching process, and the second punching grinder is used for bending the vertical segment and the second parallel segment during the punching process. The first punching grinding tool and the second punching grinding tool may be matched grinding tool sets or may be separate punching grinding tools, and only the requirement for manufacturing the fixing component is met, and the requirement is not particularly limited herein.
Wherein, the manufacturing step of the fixed component further comprises:
a punching step:
and respectively manufacturing a plurality of through holes at positions corresponding to the parts of the first parallel section, the second parallel section and the first fixed section between the first fixed section and the vertical section by a punch.
In the manufacturing step of the fixing member, the specific sequence of the punching step is not particularly limited, and the through holes can be formed; however, typically, the punching step follows the stamping step, thereby avoiding the adverse effect of pre-tapping on the stamping step.
In addition, the manufacturing method of the decorative plate mounting assembly further comprises the following steps:
the manufacturing method of the insertion member comprises the following steps:
cutting the raw material plate into strip-shaped sheets;
directly stamping and bending the strip-shaped sheet material through a third stamping and grinding tool to form an insertion member provided with a second protruding structure;
a plurality of through holes are formed at corresponding positions of the second fixing structure by a punch.
In the manufacturing step of the insert member, after the raw material plate is cut, the integrally formed insert member can be manufactured through a stamping process, the manufacturing process is very simple, the mass production of products is facilitated, and the structural strength of the structural member is guaranteed.
In a fourth aspect, the present invention further provides an assembling method for a decorative plate structure in the second aspect, as shown in fig. 11, the assembling method including:
s201, a fixing component mounting step: fixing a second parallel section 14 on the side of the first decorative plate 41 facing the wall 3;
s202 fixing a fixing member step: fixing the first parallel section 12 to the wall 3;
s203 an insert member mounting step: fixing the insert member 2 to the side of the second decorative plate 42 facing the wall 3;
s204 fixing an insertion member step: the plug sections 21 of the plug-in part 2 are inserted into the plurality of elastic plug grooves 15.
According to the assembling method of the decorative plate structure provided by the embodiment of the invention, the first decorative plate 41 and the second decorative plate 42 can be installed and fixed through the fixing member 1 and the inserting member 2, and in the process of sequentially installing and fixing the first decorative plate 41 and the second decorative plate 42, the installation positions of the fixing member 1 and the inserting member 2 do not need to be accurately measured, so that a large amount of measuring and positioning time can be saved, and the assembling efficiency of the decorative plate can be improved; in addition, a plurality of elasticity inserting grooves 15 that set up on the fixed component 1, when satisfying predetermined installation intensity, only need a fixed component 1 can satisfy the installation demand, can effectively reduce the installation time of fixed component 1, further improved the assembly efficiency of decorative board.
It should be noted that the assembly method of the decorative plate structure is only the assembly and installation scheme of the assembly at the middle position of two adjacent decorative plates. In general, the fixing member 1 and the insertion member 2 are assembled at positions between a plurality of adjacent decorative boards by repeating the assembling method of the decorative board structure, so that the decorative boards can be gradually installed and fixed on the surface of the wall body 3, thereby realizing the fixed decorative effect of the decorative boards.
Under the condition that the inserting section 21 is in contact with the vertical section 13, the step of installing the fixing member further comprises the following steps: aligning the side of the first trim panel 41 facing the second trim panel 42 with the side of the vertical section 13 facing the resilient section 11; and the mounting member further comprises: the side of the second trim panel 42 facing the first trim panel 41 is aligned with the side of the insert section facing the vertical section 13.
So, the relative side of first decorative board 41 after the fixed mounting and second decorative board 42 is laminated each other, and the largest amplitude has reduced the assembly gap in the decorative board installation, can realize inseparable installation between the decorative board, and the assembly gap is little and even, and decorative effect is good.
In order to further increase the installation effect of the decorative panel after being assembled, in the case that the insertion member 2 further includes a second fixing section 22 perpendicularly connected to the insertion section 21, when the sum of the length of the vertical projection of the elastic section 11 and the thickness of the second fixing section 22 is less than or equal to the length of the vertical section 13 and the sum of the length of the insertion section 21 and the thickness of the first parallel section 12 is less than or equal to the length of the vertical section 13 in the direction perpendicular to the first parallel section 12, the step of fixing the insertion member 2 further includes: adjusting the position of the insertion section to make the first decorative plate 41 and the second decorative plate 42 coplanar on the side away from the wall 3; thereby further increasing the decorative effect after the decorative plate is installed and fixed.
Specifically, in the direction perpendicular to the first parallel section 12, in the case that the sum of the vertical projection length of the elastic section 11 and the thickness of the second fixing section 22 is smaller than the length of the vertical section 13, and the sum of the length of the insertion section 21 and the thickness of the first parallel section 12 is equal to the length of the vertical section 13, the step of fixing the insertion member further includes: the end of the plug section 21 remote from the second fixed section 22 is abutted against the first parallel section 12.
Therefore, when the decorative plate has a good decorative effect, the scheme only needs to directly insert the first insertion section 21 to the bottom when inserting the insertion section, so that one side of the insertion section 21, which is far away from the second fixing section 22, is abutted against the bottom wall (namely the first parallel section 12) of the elastic insertion groove 15, at the moment, one sides of the second fixing section 22 and the second parallel section 14, which are far away from the first parallel section 12, are necessarily coplanar, and because the thicknesses of the decorative plates are all consistent, the second decorative plate 42 fixed on the second fixing section 22 is coplanar with one side of the first decorative plate 41, which is far away from the wall 3; thereby further increased the decorative effect after the decorative board installation is fixed, and can not increase extra assembly flow, very simple.
It should be noted that, in practical applications, due to the limitation of the precision of the device or the installation error, the absolute parallel or perpendicular effect is difficult to achieve; in the present application, the vertical, parallel or equidirectional description is not an absolute limitation condition, but means that the vertical or parallel structural arrangement can be realized within a preset error range, and a corresponding preset effect is achieved, so that the technical effect of limiting the features can be realized to the maximum extent, and the corresponding technical scheme is convenient to implement and has high feasibility.
In the description herein, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (16)

1. A trim panel mounting assembly, comprising:
the fixing component comprises an elastic section, a first parallel section, a vertical section and a second parallel section which are fixedly connected in sequence, wherein two opposite ends of the vertical section are respectively and vertically connected with one end of the first parallel section and one end of the second parallel section, the first parallel section is used for being fixedly connected with a wall body, and the second parallel section is used for being fixedly connected with the first decorative plate; the elastic section, the first parallel section and the vertical section jointly enclose the elastic insertion groove, and a plurality of elastic insertion grooves are arranged on the fixed component at intervals along the direction perpendicular to the first parallel section and the vertical section;
the inserting component is used for being fixedly connected with the second decorative plate and comprises an inserting section, and the inserting section is used for being fixedly inserted into the elastic inserting grooves.
2. The trim panel mounting assembly of claim 1, wherein the securing member further comprises a first securing segment for securing connection with the wall;
the first fixed section and the elastic section are both multiple, the first fixed section and the elastic section are alternately arranged along the direction parallel to the first parallel section and the elastic section, and the first fixed section and the elastic section are fixedly connected with one end, far away from the vertical section, of the first parallel section.
3. The trim panel mounting assembly of claim 2, wherein a portion of the resilient section remote from the first parallel section is bent towards the vertical section in a direction perpendicular to the first parallel section to form at least one first raised structure, and wherein the spacing between the first raised structure and the vertical section is less than the thickness of the plug section.
4. The trim panel mounting assembly of claim 3, wherein the plug section is bent to form a second raised structure for snap-fit engagement with the first raised structure adjacent the first parallel section to prevent the plug section from disengaging the resilient plug slot.
5. The trim panel mounting assembly according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the first parallel section between the first fixing section and the elastic insertion groove is provided with a through hole for fixedly connecting the fixing member and the wall body.
6. The trim panel mounting assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the insertion member further comprises a second fixing section, one end of the second fixing section is perpendicularly connected to one end of the insertion section, the other end of the insertion section is inserted into the elastic insertion groove, and the fixing section is fixedly connected to the second trim panel.
7. The trim panel mounting assembly of claim 6, wherein, in a direction perpendicular to the first parallel section, a sum of a vertically projected length of the resilient section and a thickness of the second securing section is less than or equal to a length of the vertical section, and a sum of a length of the plug section and a thickness of the first parallel section is less than or equal to a length of the vertical section.
8. The trim panel mounting assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the fixing member and the insertion member are each integrally press-formed of a metal material.
9. A decorative panel structure, comprising:
a trim panel comprising adjacent said first and second trim panels;
a trim panel mounting assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 8 wherein said first trim panel is fixedly connected to said second parallel section, said second trim panel is fixedly connected to said insert member, and said insert member and said fixed member are secured by means of an insert section and a plurality of said resilient insert grooves.
10. The trim panel structure of claim 9 wherein the plug section is in abutting contact with the vertical section, the first trim panel has a side flush with a side of the vertical section facing the resilient section, and the second trim panel has a side flush with a side of the plug section facing the vertical section.
11. The trim panel structure of claim 10, wherein the insert member further comprises a second securing segment connected perpendicularly to the plug segment, the second securing segment being fixedly connected to the second trim panel and coplanar with a side of the second parallel segment remote from the first parallel segment.
12. A method of making a trim panel mounting assembly according to any of claims 2 to 8, wherein the method of making comprises:
the preparation method comprises the following steps: cutting the raw material plate into rectangular sheets;
cutting: cutting a plurality of cuts at intervals on one side of the sheet along the length direction of the sheet, wherein the extending direction of the cuts is perpendicular to the length direction of the sheet;
a stamping step: and arranging a first punching grinding tool at intervals on the area between the notches, arranging a second punching grinding tool on the other side of the sheet opposite to the notches, and punching and bending the sheet to form the fixing member.
13. An assembly method for a trim panel structure according to any of claims 9 to 11, characterized in that the assembly method comprises:
installing a fixing component: fixing the second parallel section on one side of the first decorative plate facing the wall;
fixing a fixing component: fixing the first parallel section to the wall;
installing an inserting component: fixing the insert member on a side of the second decorative plate facing the wall;
fixing the insertion member: inserting the plug section of the plug member into the plurality of elastic plug grooves.
14. The method of assembling of claim 13, wherein said step of mounting a securing member with said male section and said vertical section in abutting contact further comprises:
aligning a side of the first trim panel facing the second trim panel with a side of the vertical section facing the resilient section;
the step of mounting an insert member further comprises:
aligning a side of the second trim panel facing the first trim panel with a side of the insert section facing the vertical section.
15. An assembling method according to claim 13 or 14, wherein in the case where the insertion member further includes a second fixing section perpendicularly connected to the insertion section, when the sum of the length of the elastic section in a perpendicular projection and the thickness of the second fixing section is less than or equal to the length of the vertical section and the sum of the length of the insertion section and the thickness of the first parallel section is less than or equal to the length of the vertical section in a direction perpendicular to the first parallel section, the step of fixing the insertion member further includes:
and adjusting the position of the insertion section to enable the first decorative plate and the second decorative plate to be coplanar on one side far away from the wall body.
16. The assembly method according to claim 15, wherein in a case where the sum of the length of the vertical projection of the elastic section and the thickness of the second fixing section is smaller than the length of the vertical section, and the sum of the length of the insertion section and the thickness of the first parallel section is equal to the length of the vertical section, the fixing insertion member step further comprises:
and abutting one end of the inserting section, which is far away from the second fixed section, against the first parallel section.
CN202110688231.6A 2021-06-21 2021-06-21 Decorative plate mounting assembly and manufacturing method thereof, decorative plate structure and assembling method thereof Pending CN113374207A (en)

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CN110424665A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-11-08 北新集团建材股份有限公司 A kind of wall decorating veneer component and wall body decoration method of plate installation
CN110424664A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-11-08 北新集团建材股份有限公司 A kind of wall decorating veneer component and wall body decoration method of plate installation
CN110424666A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-11-08 北新集团建材股份有限公司 A kind of wall decorating veneer component and wall body decoration method of plate installation
CN210508174U (en) * 2019-04-24 2020-05-12 浙江亚厦装饰股份有限公司 Wall decorative board installed part and mounting structure
CN112177263A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-01-05 浙江亚厦装饰股份有限公司 Detachable wall surface veneer and mounting method
CN212478412U (en) * 2019-12-29 2021-02-05 上海西蒙铝业有限公司 Aluminum profile skirting fastening structure
CN213143752U (en) * 2019-12-31 2021-05-07 上海西蒙铝业有限公司 Aluminum profile skirting board inserting structure

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20100104073A (en) * 2009-03-16 2010-09-29 (주)대동석재공업 A fixing device for a out side panel of building
CN210508174U (en) * 2019-04-24 2020-05-12 浙江亚厦装饰股份有限公司 Wall decorative board installed part and mounting structure
CN110424665A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-11-08 北新集团建材股份有限公司 A kind of wall decorating veneer component and wall body decoration method of plate installation
CN110424664A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-11-08 北新集团建材股份有限公司 A kind of wall decorating veneer component and wall body decoration method of plate installation
CN110424666A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-11-08 北新集团建材股份有限公司 A kind of wall decorating veneer component and wall body decoration method of plate installation
CN212478412U (en) * 2019-12-29 2021-02-05 上海西蒙铝业有限公司 Aluminum profile skirting fastening structure
CN213143752U (en) * 2019-12-31 2021-05-07 上海西蒙铝业有限公司 Aluminum profile skirting board inserting structure
CN112177263A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-01-05 浙江亚厦装饰股份有限公司 Detachable wall surface veneer and mounting method

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Application publication date: 20210910