CN113374086A - Emergency housing component module - Google Patents

Emergency housing component module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113374086A
CN113374086A CN202110617208.8A CN202110617208A CN113374086A CN 113374086 A CN113374086 A CN 113374086A CN 202110617208 A CN202110617208 A CN 202110617208A CN 113374086 A CN113374086 A CN 113374086A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
sleeve
sleeves
end plate
coaxially
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Pending
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CN202110617208.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李新亚
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202110617208.8A priority Critical patent/CN113374086A/en
Publication of CN113374086A publication Critical patent/CN113374086A/en
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E04B1/34315—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E04B1/34315—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
    • E04B1/34321—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts mainly constituted by panels
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E04B1/34384—Assembling details for foldable, separable, collapsible or retractable structures
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/66—Sealings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/88—Insulating elements for both heat and sound

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Assembled Shelves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an emergency housing component module which comprises a front end plate (1), a left front plate (2), a left rear plate (3), a rear end plate (4), a right rear plate (5), a right front plate (6), a sleeve (7), a thin shaft (8), a thick shaft (9) and a cover plate (10). The modular design is convenient for folding, boxing, warehousing and transportation, the procedure is simple, the operation is easy, the duration is short when the emergency housing is assembled, and non-technical personnel can also perform the functions; the emergency housing has firm structure and wind resistance; the four windows have large lighting area and circulate indoor air, the front end plate (1), the left front plate (2), the left rear plate (3), the rear end plate (4), the right rear plate (5), the right front plate (6) and the cover plate (10) have heat insulation and noise elimination functions, and the living comfort is far better than that of a tent; the front end plate is provided with a front door, and the rear end plate is provided with a rear door, so that the in-and-out convenience is far better than that of a tent; the invention is the upgrading of the tent and has good application prospect.

Description

Emergency housing component module
Technical Field
The invention relates to an emergency housing component module, in particular to an emergency housing component module which is convenient to store and transport and can be quickly assembled into an emergency housing.
Background
The natural disasters on the earth are continuous, a large earthquake occurs, a large civil house collapses, and the civil house is leveled into the flat ground where large flood or debris flows pass. People who lose houses, have a meal in the open, are stricken in mind and body, and the people who lose relatives are even snowy and frost-added and do not feel pain.
The government sets up the tent fast to solve the urgent need.
The tent space is narrow and small, the winter is cold and the summer is hot, the air is not circulated, and the daylighting area is small. When a family stays in a narrow tent, the short tent is half a year, and the long tent is more than a year, so that physical and psychological health is seriously affected.
The tent is difficult to realize because the moving wind is easy to blow away.
If the comfortable house which can be rapidly transported and assembled can be provided for the victims, the enthusiasm of the victims in overcoming the disasters can be undoubtedly mobilized, and the victims can be undoubtedly kept strong bodies and vigorous spirits.
The tent is updated and updated, and the method is imperative.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an emergency housing component module which is convenient to store and transport and can be quickly assembled into an emergency housing.
In order to solve the technical problem, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
an emergency housing component module which can be conveniently boxed for storage or transportation and can be quickly assembled into a comfortable emergency housing.
The emergency housing component module comprises a front end plate, a left front plate, a left rear plate, a rear end plate, a right rear plate, a right front plate, a sleeve, a thin shaft, a thick shaft and a cover plate.
The front end plate is numbered as 1, is a transverse vertical rectangular plate, is s in transverse width and h in vertical height, is provided with k front end plate left sleeves coaxially and fixedly connected with the left lateral surface of the front end plate from top to bottom, is provided with k-1 front end plate right sleeves coaxially and fixedly connected with the right lateral surface of the front end plate from top to bottom, and is provided with a front door on a plate body at the transverse middle lower part.
The outer diameter of the front end plate left sleeve or the front end plate right sleeve is equal to b, the b is smaller than the thickness of the front end plate, and the axis of the front end plate left sleeve or the front end plate right sleeve is located longitudinally behind the inner surface of the front end plate.
In the k front end plate left sleeves, the height of any one front end plate left sleeve is a, the upper end face of the uppermost front end plate left sleeve is flush with the top face of the front end plate, the lower end face of the lowermost front end plate left sleeve is flush with the bottom face of the front end plate, and the distance between every two adjacent front end plate left sleeves is a.
In the k-1 front end plate right sleeves, the height of any one front end plate right sleeve is a, the distance between the upper end surface of the topmost front end plate right sleeve and the top surface of the front end plate is a, the distance between the lower end surface of the bottommost front end plate right sleeve and the bottom surface of the front end plate is a, and the distance between two adjacent front end plate right sleeves is a.
The number of the left front plate is 2, the left front plate is a longitudinal vertical rectangular plate, the longitudinal length of the left front plate is s, the vertical height of the left front plate is h, k-1 left front plate front sleeves are coaxially and fixedly connected to the front end face of the left front plate from top to bottom, k left front plate rear sleeves are coaxially and fixedly connected to the rear end face of the left front plate from top to bottom, a left front plate window hole is formed in a middle plate body of the left front plate, and a solid transparent plate is embedded in the left front plate window hole.
The outer diameter of the left front plate front sleeve is equal to b, the b is smaller than the thickness of the left front plate, and the axis of the left front plate front sleeve is positioned on the transverse right side of the inner surface of the left front plate; the outer diameter of the left front plate rear sleeve is equal to b, the b is smaller than the thickness of the left front plate, and the axis of the left front plate rear sleeve is located on the transverse left side of the outer surface of the left front plate.
Among these k left front bezel back sleeve, the height of arbitrary left front bezel back sleeve is a, and the up end of the top left front bezel back sleeve flushes with the top surface of this left front bezel, and the lower terminal surface of the bottom left front bezel back sleeve flushes with the bottom surface of this left front bezel, and the distance between two adjacent left front bezel back sleeves is a.
In the k-1 left front plate front sleeves, the height of any one left front plate front sleeve is a, the distance between the upper end surface of the uppermost left front plate front sleeve and the top surface of the left front plate is a, the distance between the lower end surface of the lowermost left front plate front sleeve and the bottom surface of the left front plate is a, and the distance between two adjacent left front plate front sleeves is a.
The positions of the k-1 left front plate front sleeves and the positions of the k front plate left sleeves are mutually staggered and coaxially meshed together.
The number of the left back plate is 3, the left back plate is a longitudinal vertical rectangular plate, the longitudinal length of the left back plate is s, the vertical height of the left back plate is h, the front end face of the left back plate is coaxially and fixedly connected with k-1 left back plate front sleeves from top to bottom, the rear end face of the left back plate is coaxially and fixedly connected with k left back plate back sleeves from top to bottom, a left back plate window hole is formed in a middle plate body of the left back plate, and a solid transparent plate is embedded in the left back plate window hole.
The outer diameter of the left rear plate front sleeve is equal to b, the b is smaller than the thickness of the left rear plate, and the axis of the left rear plate front sleeve is positioned on the transverse left side of the outer surface of the left rear plate; the outer diameter of the left rear plate rear sleeve is equal to b, the b is smaller than the thickness of the left rear plate, and the axis of the left rear plate rear sleeve is located on the transverse right side of the inner surface of the left rear plate.
Among these k left back plate rear sleeves, the height of arbitrary left back plate rear sleeve is a, and the up end of the top left back plate rear sleeve flushes with the top surface of this left back plate, and the lower terminal surface of the bottom left back plate rear sleeve flushes with the bottom surface of this left back plate, and the distance between the adjacent two left back plate rear sleeves is a.
In the k-1 left rear plate front sleeves, the height of any one left rear plate front sleeve is a, the distance between the upper end surface of the uppermost left rear plate front sleeve and the top surface of the left rear plate is a, the distance between the lower end surface of the lowermost left rear plate front sleeve and the bottom surface of the left rear plate is a, and the distance between two adjacent left rear plate front sleeves is a.
The positions of the k-1 left rear plate front sleeves and the positions of the k left front plate rear sleeves are mutually staggered and coaxially meshed together.
The rear end plate is numbered as 4, is a transverse vertical rectangular plate, is s in transverse width, is h in vertical height, is in mirror symmetry with the front end plate, is coaxially and fixedly connected with k rear end plate right sleeves from top to bottom on the right lateral surface, is coaxially and fixedly connected with k-1 rear end plate left sleeves from top to bottom on the left lateral surface, and is provided with a rear door on a plate body at the transverse middle lower part.
The outer diameter of the rear end plate right sleeve or the rear end plate left sleeve is equal to b, the b is smaller than the thickness of the rear end plate, and the axis of the rear end plate right sleeve or the rear end plate left sleeve is located in front of the longitudinal direction of the inner surface of the rear end plate.
In the k rear end plate right sleeves, the height of any rear end plate right sleeve is a, the upper end face of the uppermost rear end plate right sleeve is flush with the top face of the rear end plate, the lower end face of the lowermost rear end plate right sleeve is flush with the bottom face of the rear end plate, and the distance between every two adjacent rear end plate right sleeves is a.
In the k-1 rear end plate left sleeves, the height of any rear end plate left sleeve is a, the distance between the upper end surface of the uppermost rear end plate left sleeve and the top surface of the rear end plate is a, the distance between the lower end surface of the lowermost rear end plate left sleeve and the bottom surface of the rear end plate is a, and the distance between every two adjacent rear end plate left sleeves is a.
The positions of the k-1 left sleeves of the rear end plate and the positions of the k left sleeves of the rear end plate are staggered with each other and coaxially meshed together.
The number of the right back plate is 5, the right back plate is a longitudinal vertical rectangular plate, the longitudinal length of the right back plate is s, the vertical height of the right back plate is h, the right back plate is in mirror symmetry with the left back plate, k-1 right back plate back sleeves are coaxially and fixedly connected to the back end surface of the right back plate from top to bottom, k right back plate front sleeves are coaxially and fixedly connected to the front end surface of the right back plate from top to bottom, a right back plate window hole is formed in the middle plate body of the right back plate, and a solid transparent plate is embedded in the right back plate window hole.
The outer diameter of the right rear plate rear sleeve is equal to b, the b is smaller than the thickness of the right rear plate, and the axis of the right rear plate rear sleeve is positioned on the transverse left side of the inner surface of the right rear plate; the outer diameter of the right rear plate front sleeve is equal to b, the b is smaller than the thickness of the right rear plate, and the axis of the right rear plate front sleeve is located on the transverse right side of the outer surface of the right rear plate.
In the k right rear plate front sleeves, the height of any right rear plate front sleeve is a, the upper end surface of the uppermost right rear plate front sleeve is flush with the top surface of the right rear plate, the lower end surface of the lowermost right rear plate front sleeve is flush with the bottom surface of the right rear plate, and the distance between two adjacent right rear plate front sleeves is a.
In the k-1 right rear plate rear sleeves, the height of any one right rear plate rear sleeve is a, the distance between the upper end surface of the uppermost right rear plate rear sleeve and the top surface of the right rear plate is a, the distance between the lower end surface of the lowermost right rear plate rear sleeve and the bottom surface of the right rear plate is a, and the distance between two adjacent right rear plate rear sleeves is a.
The positions of the k-1 rear sleeve barrels of the rear right end plate and the positions of the k right sleeve barrels of the rear end plate are staggered and coaxially meshed together.
The number of the right front plate is 6, the right front plate is a longitudinal vertical rectangular plate, the longitudinal length of the right front plate is s, the vertical height of the right front plate is h, the right front plate is in mirror symmetry with the left front plate, k-1 right front plate rear sleeves are coaxially and fixedly connected to the rear end face of the right front plate from top to bottom, k right front plate front sleeves are coaxially and fixedly connected to the front end face of the right front plate from top to bottom, a right front plate window hole is formed in the middle plate body, and a solid transparent plate is embedded in the right front plate window hole.
The outer diameter of the right front plate rear sleeve is equal to b, the b is smaller than the thickness of the right front plate, and the axis of the right front plate rear sleeve is positioned on the transverse right side of the outer surface of the right front plate; the outer diameter of the right front plate front sleeve is equal to b, the b is smaller than the thickness of the right front plate, and the axis of the right front plate front sleeve is located on the left side of the inner surface of the right front plate in the transverse direction.
In the k right front plate front sleeves, the height of any one right front plate front sleeve is a, the upper end surface of the uppermost right front plate front sleeve is flush with the top surface of the right front plate, the lower end surface of the lowermost right front plate front sleeve is flush with the bottom surface of the right front plate, and the distance between every two adjacent right front plate front sleeves is a.
In the k-1 right front plate rear sleeves, the height of any one right front plate rear sleeve is a, the distance between the upper end surface of the uppermost right front plate rear sleeve and the top surface of the right front plate is a, the distance between the lower end surface of the lowermost right front plate rear sleeve and the bottom surface of the right front plate is a, and the distance between two adjacent right front plate rear sleeves is a.
The positions of the k-1 right front plate rear sleeves and the positions of the k right rear plate front sleeves are mutually staggered and coaxially meshed together.
The positions of the k front sleeves of the right front plate and the positions of the k-1 front sleeves of the right front plate are mutually staggered and coaxially meshed together.
The sleeve, which is a vertical tube, has an axial length equal to h.
Of the four sleeves, one sleeve is located at the front end of the left front plate, one sleeve is located at the rear end of the left front plate, one sleeve is located at the front end of the right rear plate, and one sleeve is located at the rear end of the right rear plate.
And a sleeve at the front end of the left front plate, which is vertically inserted downwards into the inner cavities of the k front plate left sleeves and the k-1 left front plate front sleeves which are coaxially meshed together, can freely rotate around the axis and cannot move along the axial direction.
And a sleeve at the rear end of the left front plate, which is vertically inserted downwards into the inner cavities of the k left front plate rear sleeves and the k-1 left rear plate front sleeves which are coaxially meshed together, can freely rotate around the axis and cannot move along the axial direction.
And a sleeve at the rear end of the right rear plate, which is vertically inserted downwards into the inner cavities of the k rear end plate right sleeves and the k-1 rear end plate rear sleeves which are coaxially meshed together, can freely rotate around the axis and cannot move along the axial direction.
And a sleeve at the front end of the right back plate, which is vertically inserted downwards into the inner cavities of the k right back plate front sleeves and the k-1 right front plate rear sleeves which are coaxially meshed together, can freely rotate around the axis and cannot move along the axial direction.
The thin shaft is a vertical pipe or a vertical rod, and the axial length of the thin shaft is greater than h.
And the four thin shafts are vertically inserted into the inner cavities of the four sleeves respectively, the upper ends of the thin shafts are flush with the upper ends of the four sleeves respectively, and the lower ends of the thin shafts are inserted into the ground at the corresponding positions respectively.
The thick shaft is a vertical pipe or a vertical rod, the axial length of the thick shaft is greater than h, and the outer diameter of the thick shaft is greater than that of the thin shaft.
Of the two coarse shafts, one is located on the right side of the front end plate and one is located on the left side of the rear end plate.
And a thick shaft positioned on the left side of the rear end plate is vertically downwards inserted into the inner cavities of the k left rear plate rear sleeves and the k-1 rear end plate left sleeves which are coaxially meshed together, the upper end surface of the thick shaft is flush with the upper surface of the left rear plate, and the lower end of the thick shaft is inserted into the ground at a corresponding position.
And a thick shaft positioned at the right side of the front end plate is vertically downwards inserted into the inner cavities of the k front plate front sleeves and the k-1 front plate right sleeves which are coaxially meshed together, the upper end surface of the thick shaft is flush with the upper surface of the right front plate, and the lower end of the thick shaft is inserted into the ground at the corresponding position.
The cover plate is a transverse horizontal rectangular plate, the lower surface of the cover plate is horizontal, the upper surface of the cover plate inclines towards the lower left side so that rainwater can flow downwards towards the left side, the transverse width of the cover plate is larger than s, and the longitudinal length of the cover plate is larger than s.
One cover plate is placed and magnetically adsorbed on the top surfaces of the front end plate, the left front plate and the right front plate, the other cover plate is placed and magnetically adsorbed on the top surfaces of the rear end plate, the left rear plate and the right rear plate, and the two cover plates are watertight at the joint.
The space enclosed by the front end plate, the left front plate, the left back plate, the back end plate, the right back plate, the right front plate and the two cover plates is the space enclosed by the disaster-post emergency housing; and the housing component modules with the numbers of 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 are sequentially arranged around in the anticlockwise direction.
In order to make the emergency housing assembled by the emergency housing component module comfortable, the front end plate, the left front plate, the left rear plate, the rear end plate, the right rear plate, the right front plate or the cover plate is internally provided with a cavity, and the cavity is filled with heat insulation and noise elimination materials.
After the emergency housing component modules are assembled into an emergency housing, the procedure for disassembling the emergency housing is as follows:
in the first step, the two cover plates are removed and stacked into a rectangular parallelepiped.
In a second step, the four thin shafts and the two thick shafts are drawn out vertically upward.
Thirdly, folding the front end plate, the left front plate and the left rear plate together, wherein the numbers of the folded front end plate, the left front plate and the left rear plate are 1, 2 and 3 from top to bottom; the rear end plate, the right rear plate and the right front plate are folded together, and the numbers of the folded parts are 4, 5 and 6 from bottom to top in sequence.
Fourthly, boxing the housing component modules.
After the structure is adopted, the emergency housing components are manufactured into modules, so that the emergency housing components are convenient to pack and store, convenient to transport and capable of creating conditions for the emergency housing for quick assembly. This is one of the creations.
With this structure, the module is a front end plate, and the left sleeve or the right sleeve of the front end plate on the front end plate has an outer diameter equal to b, and b is smaller than the thickness of the front end plate, and the axis of the front end plate is located longitudinally behind the inner surface of the front end plate. Some modules are left front plates, left front plate front sleeves on the left front plates have the outer diameter equal to b, the b is smaller than the thickness of the left front plates, and the axes of the left front plate front sleeves are positioned on the transverse right sides of the inner surfaces of the left front plates; the outer diameter of the left front plate rear sleeve on the left front plate is equal to b, the b is smaller than the thickness of the left front plate, and the axis of the left front plate rear sleeve is located on the transverse left side of the outer surface of the left front plate. Such an arrangement provides for both folding and rapid deployment and assembly for emergency housing. This is the second creation.
After adopting such a structure, because the modules numbered 1, 2 and 3 and the modules numbered 4, 5 and 6 are assembled together in advance by the four sleeves, not only is the folding convenient to be provided, but also the procedures are reduced for the quick unfolding. This is the third creation.
After adopting such structure, because the lower extreme of thin axle and thick axle inserts in the ground, the emergent housing of equipment, the sound construction has the anti-wind ability. This is the fourth creation.
After adopting such a structure, because only four thin shafts and two thick shafts are needed to be inserted when the emergency housing is assembled, the procedure is simple, the operation is easy, the duration is short, and the emergency housing can be performed by persons who are not skilled in the art. This is the fifth creation.
After the structure is adopted, because the emergency housing is provided with the four windows, the lighting area is large, the indoor air is circulated, and the living conditions far surpass the tent. This is six of the creation.
After the structure is adopted, the front door is arranged on the front end plate, and the rear door is arranged on the rear end plate, so that the convenience of getting in and out of the emergency house is far superior to that of a tent. This is the seventh creation.
After the structure is adopted, the front end plate, the left front plate, the left rear plate, the rear end plate, the right rear plate, the right front plate or the cover plate is internally provided with a cavity, and heat insulation and noise elimination materials are filled in the cavity. The comfort of the emergency housing is far superior to that of a tent. This is the eighth creation.
After the structure is adopted, the invention is an upgrade and update of the tent, and has good application prospect.
Drawings
The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of a front end panel, a left front panel, a left back panel, a back end panel, a right back panel, and a right front panel assembled together.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view in transverse vertical section of a portion of the left front plate and a portion of the right front plate, each rotated 90 and coplanar with the front end plate.
Fig. 3 is a longitudinal vertical sectional view of the left front plate and the left rear plate assembled together.
Fig. 4 is a longitudinal vertical sectional view of the right front plate and the right rear plate assembled together.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view in transverse vertical section of a portion of the left and right back plates, each rotated 90 and coplanar with the back end plate.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a transverse vertical cross section of the cover plate.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of an emergency housing component module when it is to be boxed.
Detailed Description
An emergency housing component module which can be conveniently boxed for storage or transportation and can be quickly assembled into a comfortable emergency housing.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the emergency housing component module includes a front panel 1, a left front panel 2, a left rear panel 3, a rear panel 4, a right rear panel 5, a right front panel 6, a sleeve 7, a thin shaft 8, a thick shaft 9, and a cover plate 10.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the front end plate 1 is numbered 1, is a horizontal vertical rectangular plate, has a horizontal width s and a vertical height h, and has k front end plate left sleeves 1a coaxially and fixedly connected to a left lateral surface of the front end plate from top to bottom, k-1 front end plate right sleeves 1b coaxially and fixedly connected to a right lateral surface of the front end plate from top to bottom, and a front door 1c is mounted on a plate body at a middle lower part in the horizontal direction.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the front end plate left sleeve 1a or the front end plate right sleeve 1b has an outer diameter equal to b, and b is smaller than the thickness of the front end plate 1, and its axis is located longitudinally rearward of the inner surface of the front end plate 1.
As shown in fig. 2, in the k front end plate left sleeves 1a, the height of any one front end plate left sleeve 1a is a, the upper end surface of the uppermost front end plate left sleeve 1a is flush with the top surface of the front end plate 1, the lower end surface of the lowermost front end plate left sleeve 1a is flush with the bottom surface of the front end plate 1, and the distance between two adjacent front end plate left sleeves 1a is a.
As shown in fig. 2, in the k-1 front-end-plate right sleeves 1b, the height of any one front-end-plate right sleeve 1b is a, the distance between the upper end surface of the uppermost front-end-plate right sleeve 1b and the top surface of the front end plate 1 is a, the distance between the lower end surface of the lowermost front-end-plate right sleeve 1b and the bottom surface of the front end plate 1 is a, and the distance between two adjacent front-end-plate right sleeves 1b is a.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the left front plate 2 is numbered 2, is a longitudinal vertical rectangular plate, has a longitudinal length s and a vertical height h, is coaxially and fixedly connected with k-1 left front plate front sleeves 2b from top to bottom on the front end surface, is coaxially and fixedly connected with k left front plate rear sleeves 2a from top to bottom on the rear end surface, is provided with a left front plate window hole 2c on the middle plate body, and is embedded with a solid transparent plate 11 in the left front plate window hole 2 c.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the outer diameter of the left front plate front sleeve 2b is equal to b, and b is smaller than the thickness of the left front plate 2, and the axis thereof is located on the transverse right side of the inner surface of the left front plate 2; the left front plate rear sleeve 2a has an outer diameter equal to b, which is smaller than the thickness of the left front plate 2, and has an axis located laterally left of the outer surface of the left front plate 2.
As shown in fig. 3, in the k left front plate rear sleeves 2a, the height of any one left front plate rear sleeve 2a is a, the upper end surface of the uppermost left front plate rear sleeve 2a is flush with the top surface of the left front plate 2, the lower end surface of the lowermost left front plate rear sleeve 2a is flush with the bottom surface of the left front plate 2, and the distance between two adjacent left front plate rear sleeves 2a is a.
As shown in fig. 3, in the k-1 left front sleeves 2b, the height of any one left front sleeve 2b is a, the distance between the upper end surface of the uppermost left front sleeve 2b and the top surface of the left front plate 2 is a, the distance between the lower end surface of the lowermost left front sleeve 2b and the bottom surface of the left front plate 2 is a, and the distance between two adjacent left front sleeves 2b is a.
As shown in fig. 3, the positions of the k-1 left front plate front sleeves 2b and the positions of the k front plate left sleeves 1a are shifted from each other, respectively, and are coaxially engaged together.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the left rear plate 3 is numbered 3, is a longitudinal vertical rectangular plate, has a longitudinal length s and a vertical height h, and has k-1 left rear plate front sleeves 3b coaxially and fixedly connected to the front end surface of the left rear plate 3b from top to bottom, k left rear plate rear sleeves 3a coaxially and fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the left rear plate 3b from top to bottom, a left rear plate window hole 3c is formed in a middle plate body of the left rear plate, and a solid transparent plate 11 is embedded in the left rear plate window hole 3 c.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the outer diameter of the left rear plate front sleeve 3b is equal to b, and b is smaller than the thickness of the left rear plate 3, and the axis thereof is located on the lateral left side of the outer surface of the left rear plate 3; the left rear plate rear sleeve 3a has an outer diameter equal to b, which is smaller than the thickness of the left rear plate 3, and has an axis located laterally right of the inner surface of the left rear plate 3.
As shown in fig. 3, in the k left rear plate rear sleeves 3a, the height of any one left rear plate rear sleeve 3a is a, the upper end surface of the uppermost left rear plate rear sleeve 3a is flush with the top surface of the left rear plate 3, the lower end surface of the lowermost left rear plate rear sleeve 3a is flush with the bottom surface of the left rear plate 3, and the distance between two adjacent left rear plate rear sleeves 3a is a.
As shown in fig. 3, in the k-1 left rear plate front sleeves 3b, the height of any one left rear plate front sleeve 3b is a, the distance between the upper end surface of the uppermost left rear plate front sleeve 3b and the top surface of the left rear plate 3 is a, the distance between the lower end surface of the lowermost left rear plate front sleeve 3b and the bottom surface of the left rear plate 3 is a, and the distance between two adjacent left rear plate front sleeves 3b is a.
As shown in fig. 3, the positions of the k-1 left rear plate front sleeves 3b and the positions of the k left front plate rear sleeves 2a are shifted from each other, respectively, and are coaxially engaged together.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the rear end plate 4 is numbered 4, is a horizontal vertical rectangular plate, has a horizontal width s and a vertical height h, is mirror-symmetrical to the front end plate 1, is coaxially and fixedly connected with k rear end plate right sleeves 4a from top to bottom on a right lateral surface thereof, is coaxially and fixedly connected with k-1 rear end plate left sleeves 4b from top to bottom on a left lateral surface thereof, and is provided with a rear door 4c on a plate body at a horizontal middle lower part thereof.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the rear end plate right sleeve 4a or the rear end plate left sleeve 4b has an outer diameter equal to b, and b is smaller than the thickness of the rear end plate 4, and its axis is located longitudinally forward of the inner surface of the rear end plate 4.
As shown in fig. 5, in the k rear end plate right sleeves 4a, the height of any one rear end plate right sleeve 4a is a, the upper end surface of the uppermost rear end plate right sleeve 4a is flush with the top surface of the rear end plate 4, the lower end surface of the lowermost rear end plate right sleeve 4a is flush with the bottom surface of the rear end plate 4, and the distance between two adjacent rear end plate right sleeves 4a is a.
As shown in fig. 5, in the k-1 rear end plate left sleeves 4b, the height of any one rear end plate left sleeve 4b is a, the distance between the upper end surface of the uppermost rear end plate left sleeve 4b and the top surface of the rear end plate 4 is a, the distance between the lower end surface of the lowermost rear end plate left sleeve 4b and the bottom surface of the rear end plate 4 is a, and the distance between two adjacent rear end plate left sleeves 4b is a.
As shown in fig. 5, the positions of the k-1 rear end plate left sleeves 4b and the positions of the k left rear plate rear sleeves 3a are shifted from each other, respectively, and are coaxially engaged together.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the right back plate 5 is numbered 5, and is a vertical rectangular plate, the longitudinal length of which is s, the vertical height of which is h, and which is mirror-symmetrical to the left back plate 3, the rear end surface of which is coaxially and fixedly connected with k-1 right back plate rear sleeves 5b from top to bottom, the front end surface of which is coaxially and fixedly connected with k right back plate front sleeves 5a from top to bottom, the middle plate body of which is provided with a right back plate window hole 5c, and the right back plate window hole 5c is embedded with a solid transparent plate 11.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the right rear plate rear sleeve 5b has an outer diameter equal to b, which is smaller than the thickness of the right rear plate 5, and has an axis located laterally left of the inner surface of the right rear plate 5; the right rear panel front sleeve 5a has an outer diameter equal to b, which is less than the thickness of the right rear panel 5, and has an axis located laterally right of the outer surface of the right rear panel 5.
As shown in fig. 4, in the k right rear plate front sleeves 5a, the height of any one right rear plate front sleeve 5a is a, the upper end surface of the uppermost right rear plate front sleeve 5a is flush with the top surface of the right rear plate 5, the lower end surface of the lowermost right rear plate front sleeve 5a is flush with the bottom surface of the right rear plate 5, and the distance between two adjacent right rear plate front sleeves 5a is a.
As shown in fig. 4, in the k-1 right rear plate rear sleeves 5b, the height of any one right rear plate rear sleeve 5b is a, the distance between the upper end surface of the uppermost right rear plate rear sleeve 5b and the top surface of the right rear plate 5 is a, the distance between the lower end surface of the lowermost right rear plate rear sleeve 5b and the bottom surface of the right rear plate 5 is a, and the distance between two adjacent right rear plate rear sleeves 5b is a.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the positions of the k-1 rear plate rear sleeves 5b and the positions of the k rear plate right sleeves 4a are respectively staggered from each other and coaxially engaged together.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the right front plate 6, which is numbered 6, is a longitudinal vertical rectangular plate, which has a longitudinal length s and a vertical height h, is mirror-symmetrical to the left front plate 2, and has k-1 right front plate rear sleeves 6b coaxially and fixedly connected to the rear end surface thereof from top to bottom, k right front plate front sleeves 6a coaxially and fixedly connected to the front end surface thereof from top to bottom, and a right front plate window hole 6c is formed in the middle plate body, and a solid transparent plate 11 is embedded in the right front plate window hole 6 c.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the right front plate rear sleeve 6b has an outer diameter equal to b, which is smaller than the thickness of the right front plate 6, and has an axis located laterally right of the outer surface of the right front plate 6; the right front plate front sleeve 6a has an outer diameter equal to b, which is smaller than the thickness of the right front plate 6, and has an axis located laterally left of the inner surface of the right front plate 6.
As shown in fig. 4, of the k right front plate front sleeves 6a, the height of any one right front plate front sleeve 6a is a, the upper end surface of the uppermost right front plate front sleeve 6a is flush with the top surface of the right front plate 6, the lower end surface of the lowermost right front plate front sleeve 6a is flush with the bottom surface of the right front plate 6, and the distance between two adjacent right front plate front sleeves 6a is a.
As shown in fig. 4, of the k-1 right front plate rear sleeves 6b, the height of any one right front plate rear sleeve 6b is a, the distance between the upper end surface of the uppermost right front plate rear sleeve 6b and the top surface of the right front plate 6 is a, the distance between the lower end surface of the lowermost right front plate rear sleeve 6b and the bottom surface of the right front plate 6 is a, and the distance between two adjacent right front plate rear sleeves 6b is a.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the positions of the k-1 right front sleeve 6b and the k right rear sleeve 5a are shifted from each other and coaxially engaged with each other.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the positions of the k front right sleeve 6a and the k-1 front right sleeve 1b are shifted from each other and coaxially engaged with each other.
The sleeve 7, which is a vertical tube, has an axial length equal to h.
As shown in fig. 1, of the four bushings 7, one bushing 7 is located at the front end of the left front plate 2, one bushing 7 is located at the rear end of the left front plate 2, one bushing 7 is located at the front end of the right rear plate 5, and one bushing 7 is located at the rear end of the right rear plate 5.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a sleeve 7 located at the front end of the left front plate 2 is inserted vertically downward into the inner cavities of the k front plate left sleeves 1a and the k-1 left front plate front sleeves 2b, which are coaxially engaged together, and is freely rotatable about the axis but not axially movable.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, a sleeve 7, which is inserted vertically downward into the inner cavities of the k left front-plate rear sleeves 2a and the k-1 left rear-plate front sleeves 3b coaxially engaged together, is freely rotatable about the axis but is not axially movable, at the rear end of the left front plate 2.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, a sleeve 7 located at the rear end of the right rear plate 5 is inserted vertically downward into the inner cavities of the k rear plate right sleeves 4a and the k-1 rear plate rear sleeves 5b, which are coaxially engaged together, and is freely rotatable about the axis but not axially movable.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, a sleeve 7 located at the front end of the right back plate 5 is inserted vertically downward into the inner cavities of the k right back plate front sleeves 5a and the k-1 right front plate rear sleeves 6b, which are coaxially engaged together, freely rotatable about the axis, but immovable in the axial direction.
The thin shaft 8 is a vertical pipe or a vertical rod, and the axial length of the thin shaft is larger than h.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, four thin shafts 8 are vertically inserted into the inner cavities of the four casings 7, respectively, and have upper ends respectively flush with the upper ends of the four casings 7 and lower ends respectively inserted into the ground at corresponding positions.
The thick shaft 9 is a vertical pipe or a vertical rod, the axial length of the thick shaft is larger than h, and the outer diameter of the thick shaft is larger than that of the thin shaft 8.
As shown in fig. 1, one of the two thick shafts 9 is located on the right side of the front end plate 1, and one thick shaft 9 is located on the left side of the rear end plate 4.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, a thick shaft 9 located on the left side of the rear end plate 4 is inserted vertically downward into the inner cavities of the k left rear plate rear sleeves 3a and the k-1 rear end plate left sleeves 4b coaxially engaged together, the upper end surface thereof is flush with the upper surface of the left rear plate 3, and the lower end thereof is inserted into the ground at a corresponding position.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a thick shaft 9 located on the right side of the front end plate 1 is inserted vertically downward into the inner cavities of the k front plate front sleeves 6a and the k-1 front end plate right sleeves 1b which are coaxially engaged together, the upper end surface thereof is flush with the upper surface of the front plate 6, and the lower end thereof is inserted into the ground at a corresponding position.
As shown in fig. 6, the cover plate 10 is a horizontal rectangular plate, the lower surface of which is horizontal, the upper surface of which is inclined to the lower left so that rainwater flows down to the left, the lateral width of which is greater than s, and the longitudinal length of which is greater than s.
As shown in fig. 1 and 6, one of the two cover plates 10 is placed on and magnetically attracted to the top surfaces of the front end plate 1, the left front plate 2, and the right front plate 6, and the other cover plate 10 is placed on and magnetically attracted to the top surfaces of the rear end plate 4, the left rear plate 3, and the right rear plate 5, and the two cover plates 10 are watertight at the joint.
As shown in fig. 1, the space enclosed by the front end plate 1, the left front plate 2, the left rear plate 3, the rear end plate 4, the right rear plate 5, the right front plate 6 and the two cover plates 10 is the emergency housing after disaster; and the housing component modules with the numbers of 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 are sequentially arranged around in the anticlockwise direction.
In order to make the emergency housing assembled by the emergency housing component module comfortable, the front end plate 1, the left front plate 2, the left rear plate 3, the rear end plate 4, the right rear plate 5, the right front plate 6 or the cover plate 10 has a cavity therein, and a heat insulating and sound deadening material is filled in the cavity.
As shown in fig. 1 and 7, after the emergency housing component module is assembled into an emergency housing, the procedure of disassembling the emergency housing is as follows:
in a first step, the two cover plates 10 are removed, and the two cover plates 10 are stacked into a rectangular parallelepiped shape.
In a second step, the four thin shafts 8 and the two thick shafts 9 are extracted vertically upwards.
Thirdly, folding the front end plate 1, the left front plate 2 and the left rear plate 3 together, and numbering 1, 2 and 3 from top to bottom after folding together; the rear end plate 4, the right rear plate 5 and the right front plate 6 are folded together, and the numbers after folding together are 4, 5 and 6 from bottom to top in sequence.
Fourthly, boxing the housing component modules.
The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various changes may be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, such as applying the present invention to a temporary barracks assembled into troops. Variations that do not depart from the gist of the invention are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Claims (3)

1. An emergency housing component module, comprising:
the emergency housing component module can be conveniently boxed for storage or transportation, and can be quickly assembled into a comfortable emergency housing;
the emergency housing component module comprises a front end plate (1), a left front plate (2), a left rear plate (3), a rear end plate (4), a right rear plate (5), a right front plate (6), a sleeve (7), a thin shaft (8), a thick shaft (9) and a cover plate (10);
the front end plate (1) is numbered as 1, is a transverse vertical rectangular plate, has a transverse width of s and a vertical height of h, is coaxially and fixedly connected with k front end plate left sleeves (1a) from top to bottom on the left lateral surface, is coaxially and fixedly connected with k-1 front end plate right sleeves (1b) from top to bottom on the right lateral surface, and is provided with a front door (1c) on the plate body at the transverse middle lower part;
the outer diameter of the front end plate left sleeve (1a) or the front end plate right sleeve (1b) is equal to b, b is smaller than the thickness of the front end plate (1), and the axis of the front end plate left sleeve or the front end plate right sleeve is positioned longitudinally behind the inner surface of the front end plate (1);
in the k front end plate left sleeves (1a), the height of any one front end plate left sleeve (1a) is a, the upper end surface of the topmost front end plate left sleeve (1a) is flush with the top surface of the front end plate (1), the lower end surface of the bottommost front end plate left sleeve (1a) is flush with the bottom surface of the front end plate (1), and the distance between every two adjacent front end plate left sleeves (1a) is a;
in the k-1 front end plate right sleeves (1b), the height of any one front end plate right sleeve (1b) is a, the distance between the upper end surface of the uppermost front end plate right sleeve (1b) and the top surface of the front end plate (1) is a, the distance between the lower end surface of the lowermost front end plate right sleeve (1b) and the bottom surface of the front end plate (1) is a, and the distance between every two adjacent front end plate right sleeves (1b) is a;
the left front plate (2) is numbered as 2, is a longitudinal vertical rectangular plate, has a longitudinal length of s and a vertical height of h, is coaxially and fixedly connected with k-1 left front plate front sleeves (2b) from top to bottom on the front end surface, is coaxially and fixedly connected with k left front plate rear sleeves (2a) from top to bottom on the rear end surface, is provided with a left front plate window hole (2c) on the middle plate body, and is internally embedded with a solid transparent plate (11);
the outer diameter of the left front plate front sleeve (2b) is equal to b, the b is smaller than the thickness of the left front plate (2), and the axis of the left front plate front sleeve is positioned on the transverse right side of the inner surface of the left front plate (2); the outer diameter of the left front plate rear sleeve (2a) is equal to b, the b is smaller than the thickness of the left front plate (2), and the axis of the left front plate rear sleeve is positioned on the transverse left side of the outer surface of the left front plate (2);
in the k left front plate rear sleeves (2a), the height of any left front plate rear sleeve (2a) is a, the upper end surface of the uppermost left front plate rear sleeve (2a) is flush with the top surface of the left front plate (2), the lower end surface of the lowermost left front plate rear sleeve (2a) is flush with the bottom surface of the left front plate (2), and the distance between every two adjacent left front plate rear sleeves (2a) is a;
in the k-1 left front plate front sleeves (2b), the height of any one left front plate front sleeve (2b) is a, the distance between the upper end surface of the uppermost left front plate front sleeve (2b) and the top surface of the left front plate (2) is a, the distance between the lower end surface of the lowermost left front plate front sleeve (2b) and the bottom surface of the left front plate (2) is a, and the distance between two adjacent left front plate front sleeves (2b) is a;
the positions of the k-1 left front plate front sleeves (2b) and the positions of the k front plate left sleeves (1a) are staggered with each other and coaxially meshed together;
the left back plate (3) is numbered as 3, is a longitudinal vertical rectangular plate, has a longitudinal length of s and a vertical height of h, is coaxially and fixedly connected with k-1 left back plate front sleeves (3b) from top to bottom on the front end surface, is coaxially and fixedly connected with k left back plate back sleeves (3a) from top to bottom on the back end surface, is provided with a left back plate window hole (3c) on the middle plate body, and is internally embedded with a solid transparent plate (11);
the outer diameter of the left rear plate front sleeve (3b) is equal to b, the b is smaller than the thickness of the left rear plate (3), and the axis of the left rear plate front sleeve is positioned on the transverse left side of the outer surface of the left rear plate (3); the outer diameter of the left rear plate rear sleeve (3a) is equal to b, the b is smaller than the thickness of the left rear plate (3), and the axis of the left rear plate rear sleeve is positioned on the transverse right side of the inner surface of the left rear plate (3);
in the k left rear plate rear sleeves (3a), the height of any one left rear plate rear sleeve (3a) is a, the upper end surface of the uppermost left rear plate rear sleeve (3a) is flush with the top surface of the left rear plate (3), the lower end surface of the lowermost left rear plate rear sleeve (3a) is flush with the bottom surface of the left rear plate (3), and the distance between every two adjacent left rear plate rear sleeves (3a) is a;
in the k-1 left rear plate front sleeves (3b), the height of any one left rear plate front sleeve (3b) is a, the distance between the upper end surface of the uppermost left rear plate front sleeve (3b) and the top surface of the left rear plate (3) is a, the distance between the lower end surface of the lowermost left rear plate front sleeve (3b) and the bottom surface of the left rear plate (3) is a, and the distance between two adjacent left rear plate front sleeves (3b) is a;
the positions of the k-1 left rear plate front sleeves (3b) and the positions of the k left front plate rear sleeves (2a) are staggered with each other and coaxially meshed together;
the rear end plate (4) is numbered as 4, is a transverse vertical rectangular plate, has a transverse width of s and a vertical height of h, is in mirror symmetry with the front end plate (1), is coaxially and fixedly connected with k rear end plate right sleeves (4a) from top to bottom on the right lateral surface, is coaxially and fixedly connected with k-1 rear end plate left sleeves (4b) from top to bottom on the left lateral surface, and is provided with a rear door (4c) on a plate body at the transverse middle lower part;
the outer diameter of the rear end plate right sleeve (4a) or the rear end plate left sleeve (4b) is equal to b, b is smaller than the thickness of the rear end plate (4), and the axis of the rear end plate right sleeve is positioned in front of the longitudinal direction of the inner surface of the rear end plate (4);
in the k rear end plate right sleeves (4a), the height of any rear end plate right sleeve (4a) is a, the upper end surface of the uppermost rear end plate right sleeve (4a) is flush with the top surface of the rear end plate (4), the lower end surface of the lowermost rear end plate right sleeve (4a) is flush with the bottom surface of the rear end plate (4), and the distance between every two adjacent rear end plate right sleeves (4a) is a;
in the k-1 rear end plate left sleeves (4b), the height of any rear end plate left sleeve (4b) is a, the distance between the upper end surface of the uppermost rear end plate left sleeve (4b) and the top surface of the rear end plate (4) is a, the distance between the lower end surface of the lowermost rear end plate left sleeve (4b) and the bottom surface of the rear end plate (4) is a, and the distance between every two adjacent rear end plate left sleeves (4b) is a;
the positions of the k-1 rear end plate left sleeves (4b) and the positions of the k left rear plate rear sleeves (3a) are staggered and coaxially meshed together;
the rear right plate (5) is numbered as 5, is a longitudinal vertical rectangular plate, has a longitudinal length of s and a vertical height of h, is in mirror symmetry with the left rear plate (3), is coaxially and fixedly connected with k-1 rear right plate rear sleeves (5b) on the rear end surface from top to bottom, is coaxially and fixedly connected with k rear right plate front sleeves (5a) on the front end surface from top to bottom, is provided with a rear right plate window hole (5c) on the middle plate body, and is internally embedded with a solid transparent plate (11);
the outer diameter of the right rear plate rear sleeve (5b) is equal to b, the b is smaller than the thickness of the right rear plate (5), and the axis of the right rear plate rear sleeve is positioned on the transverse left side of the inner surface of the right rear plate (5); the outer diameter of the right rear plate front sleeve (5a) is equal to b, the b is smaller than the thickness of the right rear plate (5), and the axis of the right rear plate front sleeve is positioned on the transverse right side of the outer surface of the right rear plate (5);
in the k right rear plate front sleeves (5a), the height of any right rear plate front sleeve (5a) is a, the upper end surface of the uppermost right rear plate front sleeve (5a) is flush with the top surface of the right rear plate (5), the lower end surface of the lowermost right rear plate front sleeve (5a) is flush with the bottom surface of the right rear plate (5), and the distance between two adjacent right rear plate front sleeves (5a) is a;
in the k-1 right rear plate rear sleeves (5b), the height of any right rear plate rear sleeve (5b) is a, the distance between the upper end surface of the uppermost right rear plate rear sleeve (5b) and the top surface of the right rear plate (5) is a, the distance between the lower end surface of the lowermost right rear plate rear sleeve (5b) and the bottom surface of the right rear plate (5) is a, and the distance between two adjacent right rear plate rear sleeves (5b) is a;
the positions of the k-1 rear sleeve (5b) of the rear plate and the positions of the k right sleeve (4a) of the rear end plate are staggered and coaxially meshed together;
the right front plate (6) is numbered as 6, is a longitudinal vertical rectangular plate, has a longitudinal length of s and a vertical height of h, is in mirror symmetry with the left front plate (2), is coaxially and fixedly connected with k-1 right front plate rear sleeves (6b) on the rear end surface from top to bottom, is coaxially and fixedly connected with k right front plate front sleeves (6a) on the front end surface from top to bottom, is provided with a right front plate window hole (6c) on the middle plate body, and is internally embedded with a solid transparent plate (11);
the outer diameter of the right front plate rear sleeve (6b) is equal to b, the b is smaller than the thickness of the right front plate (6), and the axis of the right front plate rear sleeve is located on the transverse right side of the outer surface of the right front plate (6); the right front plate front sleeve (6a) has an outer diameter equal to b, and b is smaller than the thickness of the right front plate (6), and the axis of the right front sleeve is positioned on the transverse left side of the inner surface of the right front plate (6);
in the k right front plate front sleeves (6a), the height of any one right front plate front sleeve (6a) is a, the upper end surface of the topmost right front plate front sleeve (6a) is flush with the top surface of the right front plate (6), the lower end surface of the bottommost right front plate front sleeve (6a) is flush with the bottom surface of the right front plate (6), and the distance between every two adjacent right front plate front sleeves (6a) is a;
in the k-1 right front plate rear sleeves (6b), the height of any one right front plate rear sleeve (6b) is a, the distance between the upper end surface of the uppermost right front plate rear sleeve (6b) and the top surface of the right front plate (6) is a, the distance between the lower end surface of the lowermost right front plate rear sleeve (6b) and the bottom surface of the right front plate (6) is a, and the distance between two adjacent right front plate rear sleeves (6b) is a;
the positions of the k-1 right front plate rear sleeves (6b) and the positions of the k right rear plate front sleeves (5a) are staggered with each other and coaxially meshed together;
the positions of the k front right front plate sleeves (6a) and the positions of the k-1 front end plate right sleeves (1b) are staggered and coaxially meshed together;
the sleeve (7) is a vertical pipe, and the axial length of the sleeve is equal to h;
of the four sleeves (7), one sleeve (7) is positioned at the front end of the left front plate (2), one sleeve (7) is positioned at the rear end of the left front plate (2), one sleeve (7) is positioned at the front end of the right rear plate (5), and one sleeve (7) is positioned at the rear end of the right rear plate (5);
a sleeve (7) positioned at the front end of the left front plate (2) and vertically downwards inserted into the inner cavities of the k front plate left sleeves (1a) and the k-1 left front plate front sleeves (2b) which are coaxially meshed together, can freely rotate around the axis and cannot move along the axial direction;
a sleeve (7) at the rear end of the left front plate (2) and vertically inserted downward into the inner cavities of the k left front plate rear sleeves (2a) and the k-1 left rear plate front sleeves (3b) which are coaxially engaged together, are freely rotatable about the axis, but cannot move in the axial direction;
a sleeve (7) at the rear end of the right back plate (5) and vertically inserted downward into the inner cavities of the k rear plate right sleeves (4a) and the k-1 rear plate rear sleeves (5b) which are coaxially engaged together, are freely rotatable about the axis and cannot move axially;
a sleeve (7) at the front end of the right back plate (5) and vertically inserted downward into the inner cavities of the k right back plate front sleeves (5a) and the k-1 right front plate rear sleeves (6b) which are coaxially engaged together, are freely rotatable about the axis, but cannot move in the axial direction;
the thin shaft (8) is a vertical pipe or a vertical rod, and the axial length of the thin shaft is greater than h;
four thin shafts (8) which are respectively vertically inserted into the inner cavities of the four sleeves (7), the upper ends of the thin shafts are respectively flush with the upper ends of the four sleeves (7), and the lower ends of the thin shafts are respectively inserted into the ground at the corresponding positions;
the thick shaft (9) is a vertical pipe or a vertical rod, the axial length of the thick shaft is greater than h, and the outer diameter of the thick shaft is greater than that of the thin shaft (8);
one of the two coarse shafts (9) is positioned at the right side of the front end plate (1), and the other coarse shaft (9) is positioned at the left side of the rear end plate (4);
the thick shaft (9) is positioned on the left side of the rear end plate (4) and is vertically downwards inserted into the inner cavities of the k left rear plate rear sleeves (3a) and the k-1 rear end plate left sleeves (4b) which are coaxially meshed together, the upper end surface of the thick shaft is flush with the upper surface of the left rear plate (3), and the lower end of the thick shaft is inserted into the ground at a corresponding position;
the thick shaft (9) is positioned on the right side of the front end plate (1) and is vertically inserted downwards into the inner cavities of the k front plate front sleeves (6a) and the k-1 front plate right sleeves (1b) which are coaxially meshed together, the upper end surface of the thick shaft is flush with the upper surface of the right front plate (6), and the lower end of the thick shaft is inserted into the ground at the corresponding position;
the cover plate (10) is a transverse horizontal rectangular plate, the lower surface of the cover plate is horizontal, the upper surface of the cover plate is inclined towards the lower left side so that rainwater can flow downwards to the left side, the transverse width of the cover plate is larger than s, and the longitudinal length of the cover plate is larger than s;
one cover plate (10) of the two cover plates (10) is placed and magnetically adsorbed on the top surfaces of the front end plate (1), the left front plate (2) and the right front plate (6), the other cover plate (10) is placed and magnetically adsorbed on the top surfaces of the rear end plate (4), the left rear plate (3) and the right rear plate (5), and the two cover plates (10) are watertight at the joint;
the space enclosed by the front end plate (1), the left front plate (2), the left rear plate (3), the rear end plate (4), the right rear plate (5), the right front plate (6) and the two cover plates (10) is the space which is the emergency house after the disaster; and the housing component modules with the numbers of 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 are sequentially arranged around in the anticlockwise direction.
2. An emergency housing component module according to claim 1, wherein:
for making the emergent housing of the assembly of the emergency housing component module is comfortable, the front end plate (1), the left front plate (2), the left rear plate (3), the rear end plate (4), the right rear plate (5), the right front plate (6) or the cover plate (10) is internally provided with a cavity, and heat insulation and noise elimination materials are filled in the cavity.
3. An emergency housing component module according to claim 1, wherein:
after the emergency housing component module is assembled into an emergency housing, the procedure of disassembling the emergency housing is as follows:
firstly, taking off the two cover plates (10), and superposing the two cover plates (10) into a cuboid shape;
secondly, vertically drawing the four thin shafts (8) and the two thick shafts (9) upwards;
thirdly, folding the front end plate (1), the left front plate (2) and the left rear plate (3) together, and numbering 1, 2 and 3 from top to bottom after folding together; folding the rear end plate (4), the right rear plate (5) and the right front plate (6) together, and numbering 4, 5 and 6 from bottom to top after folding together;
fourthly, boxing the housing component modules.
CN202110617208.8A 2021-05-29 2021-05-29 Emergency housing component module Pending CN113374086A (en)

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CN103216009A (en) * 2013-05-16 2013-07-24 郑州红宇专用汽车有限责任公司 Automatic mechanical folding type mobile home
CN204850051U (en) * 2015-07-06 2015-12-09 夏文强 Folding room
CN205557831U (en) * 2016-04-16 2016-09-07 万华集成房屋（烟台）有限公司 Foldable house
CN106400966A (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-02-15 安徽建筑大学 Assembly method of prefabricated integral assemble type portable house
CN109750750A (en) * 2019-02-18 2019-05-14 五邑大学 A kind of movable folding green board house
CN209429593U (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-09-24 杨楠 A kind of shed for rest of construction worker's fast cooling
CN210857616U (en) * 2019-09-17 2020-06-26 重庆派朗装饰设计工程有限公司 Movable combined wall

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102551568A (en) * 2012-01-16 2012-07-11 浙江科峰家装设备有限公司 Foldable shower room
CN103216009A (en) * 2013-05-16 2013-07-24 郑州红宇专用汽车有限责任公司 Automatic mechanical folding type mobile home
CN204850051U (en) * 2015-07-06 2015-12-09 夏文强 Folding room
CN205557831U (en) * 2016-04-16 2016-09-07 万华集成房屋（烟台）有限公司 Foldable house
CN106400966A (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-02-15 安徽建筑大学 Assembly method of prefabricated integral assemble type portable house
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CN210857616U (en) * 2019-09-17 2020-06-26 重庆派朗装饰设计工程有限公司 Movable combined wall

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