CN113371497B

CN113371497B - Grey cloth production is decided width and is convoluteed packing apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN113371497B
Application number: CN202110924058.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙忠杰
Original assignee: Xinyi Liye Weaving Co ltd
Current assignee: Xinyi Liye Weaving Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-12
Filing date: 2021-08-12
Publication date: 2021-10-26
Anticipated expiration: 2041-08-12
Also published as: CN113371497A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of winding and packaging in grey cloth production, in particular to a fixed-width winding and packaging device for grey cloth production. The winding mechanism comprises a winding shaft, a winding arc plate and a width adjusting mechanism, wherein the winding arc plate is arranged on the winding shaft, the width adjusting mechanism is arranged on the winding shaft, the winding arc plate is arranged on the winding shaft, the width adjusting mechanism is arranged on the winding shaft, and the winding mechanism is arranged on the winding shaft.

Description

Grey cloth production is decided width and is convoluteed packing apparatus

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of winding and packaging in grey cloth production, in particular to a fixed-width winding and packaging device for grey cloth production.

Background

The grey cloth refers to natural color cotton cloth for printing and dyeing processing, and the industrial grey cloth generally refers to cloth, or laminated grey cloth, sized grey cloth and the like; the grey cloth is wound by a winding and packing device for packing and storing the grey cloth so as to be neatly stacked and stored.

The existing winding and packing process for grey cloth production can have the following problems: 1. the width of the grey cloth is processed and formed according to the requirement, while the traditional grey cloth winding and packing device adopts a uniform winding shaft to wind grey cloth with different widths, the positions between the limiting plates at the two ends of the winding shaft are fixed, the grey cloth is easy to move along the axial direction of the winding shaft when being wound, the wound grey cloth is irregular, and therefore the wound grey cloth is difficult to stack and store neatly.

2. The conventional cloth winding and packing apparatus winds the cloth directly on the winding shaft, and the cloth is wound tightly, so that the cloth formed by winding is difficult to remove from the winding shaft.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical scheme is as follows: in order to solve the problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that the fixed-width winding and packaging device for the gray fabric production comprises a workbench, a winding mechanism, a width adjusting mechanism, a pressing mechanism and an impurity removing mechanism, wherein the impurity removing mechanism, the winding mechanism and the width adjusting mechanism are sequentially arranged on the upper end surface of the workbench from left to right, and the pressing mechanism is arranged between the winding mechanism and the width adjusting mechanism.

Winding mechanism include backup pad, winding axle, unloading group, axis of rotation, drive axle, gear and motor, the up end of workstation be close to rear end department and install the backup pad, the preceding terminal surface of backup pad is provided with the winding axle, the winding axle comprises two front and back end covers and hollow section of thick bamboo, be provided with unloading group on the winding axle, equal fixed mounting has the axis of rotation around the winding axle, the rear end that is located the axis of rotation of rear side runs through the backup pad, the rear end face of backup pad rotates and is connected with the drive axle, the drive axle all fixes the cover with the axis of rotation and is equipped with the gear, two gear intermeshing, the rear end face of backup pad has the motor through the rack-mount, the output shaft and the drive axle of motor are connected.

The width adjusting mechanism comprises rectangular grooves, supporting rods, a moving plate, a guide shaft, a first threaded rod, a rotating rod, adjusting grooves, a limiting plate, an arc-shaped clamping plate, a two-way threaded rod and a rotating disc, wherein the upper end face of the workbench is provided with three rectangular grooves at equal intervals from front to back, the supporting rods are connected in the rectangular grooves in a sliding manner, the moving plate is jointly installed on the upper end face of each supporting rod, the guide shaft is installed between the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the rectangular grooves on the front side and the back side, the guide shaft is connected with the supporting rods in a sliding manner, the first threaded rod is connected with the corresponding supporting rod in a threaded fit manner between the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the rectangular groove in the middle part in a rotating manner, the right end of the first threaded rod penetrates through the workbench and then is installed with the rotating rod through a rotating seat, the adjusting grooves are symmetrically formed in the front and the back of the left end face of the moving plate, sliding connection has the limiting plate in the adjustment tank, the arc cardboard is installed to the right-hand member of limiting plate, it is connected with two-way threaded rod to control two adjustment tank internal rotations, be connected through screw-thread fit's mode between two limiting plates around the two-way threaded rod, install the rolling disc after the movable plate is run through to the front end of two-way threaded rod, before grey cloth coiling, can adjust the distance between two front and back arc cardboards according to the width of grey cloth, so that two front and back arc cardboards carry on spacingly to grey cloth, thereby make the coiling regularity of grey cloth improve, when coiling fashioned grey cloth need take off, rotate the dwang, make the movable plate drive the arc cardboard through the limiting plate and move to the right, so that coiling fashioned grey cloth packs.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the blanking group comprises an extrusion groove, conical columns, winding arc plates, a first ball, a return spring, a contraction spring rod, an extrusion disc, a moving rod, a cylindrical boss and a rotating handle, wherein the outer wall of the winding shaft is provided with the extrusion grooves at equal intervals from front to back along the circumferential direction, the extrusion grooves are connected with the conical columns in a sliding manner, the winding arc plates are arranged between the conical columns at the front and back positions, the winding arc plates are positioned on the outer wall of the winding shaft, the winding arc plates arranged along the circumferential direction of the winding shaft form a hollow cylinder, one end of the conical column positioned in the winding shaft is connected with the first ball in a rotating manner, the outer walls of one ends of the conical columns positioned on the inner wall of the winding shaft are symmetrically provided with lug seats, the lug seats are connected with the inner wall of the winding shaft through the return spring, the inner wall of the front side of the winding shaft is provided with the extrusion disc through the contraction spring rod, the movable rod is connected with between the inner wall rear end face of extrusion disk and winding shaft in a rotating mode, the fixed cover in the past backward equidistance is equipped with the cylinder boss on the movable rod, a ball is hugged closely with cylinder boss, the rear end of movable rod runs through winding shaft and axis of rotation and with pass through threaded connection between the winding shaft, the rotation handle is installed to the rear end outer wall symmetry of movable rod, there is certain space between winding-formed grey cloth and the winding arc, so that take off winding-formed grey cloth from the winding shaft packing easily, the problem that grey cloth is directly wound on the winding shaft and is difficult to take off is avoided, a ball is used for reducing the frictional force between toper post and the cylinder boss.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the abutting mechanism comprises a spring groove, an extrusion spring rod, a first moving block, a first abutting shaft, a telescopic rod, a connecting block, a pushing spring rod, a telescopic arc-shaped plate, a moving groove, a second moving block and a second abutting shaft, wherein the spring grooves which are symmetrically arranged up and down are formed on the opposite surfaces of the front arc-shaped clamping plate and the rear arc-shaped clamping plate, the first moving block is arranged in the spring groove through the extrusion spring rod, the first abutting shaft is rotatably connected with the opposite surfaces of the front moving block and the rear moving block, the telescopic rod is fixedly arranged between the front limiting plate and the rear limiting plate, the middle part of the telescopic rod is connected with the moving plate through the connecting block, the telescopic arc-shaped plate is arranged on the left end surface of the telescopic rod through the pushing spring rod, the pushing spring rods are equidistantly arranged from front to rear, the moving grooves are formed on the opposite surfaces of the front arc-shaped clamping plate and the rear arc-shaped clamping plate, and the second moving block is arranged in the moving grooves, the opposite face of No. two movable blocks rotates and is connected with the tight axle of No. two, and No. two tight outer walls of supporting hug closely with flexible arc, and the lower terminal surface front and back symmetry of No. two movable blocks rotates and is connected with the ball No. two, and No. two balls are used for reducing the frictional force between No. two movable blocks and the shifting chute, and No. two tight axles extrude the promotion spring beam through promoting flexible arc to make the grey cloth of coiling inseparabler, avoid appearing the situation that the fashioned grey cloth of coiling scatters when taking off from the coiling arc.

According to a preferable technical scheme, vertical plates are symmetrically arranged in front of and behind the upper end face of the workbench, conveying rollers which are symmetrically arranged up and down are rotatably connected between the vertical plates, a first guide shaft is rotatably connected between the vertical plates, the first guide shaft is positioned on the right side of the conveying rollers, lug plates are symmetrically arranged in front of and behind the vertical plates and the supporting plate, a second guide shaft is rotatably connected between the lug plates, the second guide shaft is positioned above the left side of the winding shaft, the conveying rollers straighten the grey cloth, the problem that the wound grey cloth is wrinkled is solved, and the grey cloth is guided by the first guide shaft and the second guide shaft so as to be wound conveniently.

The impurity removing mechanism can scrape impurities and thread ends on the upper end face and the lower end face of the grey cloth before the grey cloth is rolled.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the upper end surface of the workbench is provided with a supporting groove, the supporting groove is connected with a supporting frame in a sliding manner, the left end surface of the supporting frame is provided with a U-shaped groove, the U-shaped groove is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft positioned on the front side, the right end surface of the supporting frame is provided with a pulling plate, the lower end surface of the supporting groove is hinged to the right side close to the supporting groove, the upper end of the supporting rod is tightly attached to the supporting frame, the U-shaped groove plays a supporting role in supporting the rotating shaft positioned on the front side, and the problem that the front end of the winding shaft rotates in a suspended state is avoided.

As a preferred technical scheme, the first tightening shaft consists of a plurality of moving rollers and a front end roller and a rear end roller, cover plates are mounted at the front end and the rear end of each moving roller, circular grooves are formed in the front end and the rear end of each moving roller and the end rollers, clamping grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner walls of the circular grooves, a telescopic roller is slidably connected between every two circular grooves, symmetrically-arranged clamping blocks are mounted on the outer walls of the front end and the rear end of each telescopic roller, and the clamping blocks are slidably connected with the clamping grooves.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the second abutting shaft and the first abutting shaft have the same structure, and the size of the second abutting shaft is larger than that of the first abutting shaft, so that the gray fabric on the winding arc-shaped plate can be abutted conveniently.

The winding mechanism has the beneficial effects that 1, the blanking group adopted by the winding mechanism can wind the grey cloth on the winding arc-shaped plate on the winding shaft, when the grey cloth needs to be taken down, the winding arc-shaped plate shrinks, so that a certain gap is formed between the wound grey cloth and the winding shaft, the wound grey cloth is convenient to take down, and the problem that the grey cloth is difficult to take down when being directly wound on the winding shaft is avoided.

2. The first abutting shaft and the second abutting shaft are abutted against the winding arc-shaped plate, so that the wound grey cloth is more compact, and the condition that the wound grey cloth is scattered when the wound grey cloth is taken down from the winding arc-shaped plate is avoided.

3. The impurity removing mechanism scrapes impurities or thread ends on the upper end face and the lower end face of the grey cloth, so that the problem that the impurities or the thread ends are adhered to the grey cloth is solved.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a first three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a second perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of fig. 2 a of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic sectional perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of the invention at B of fig. 4.

Fig. 6 is a front sectional view of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a partial enlarged view of the invention at C of fig. 6.

Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a blanking set of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a first tightening shaft according to the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the second resisting shaft of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a winding mechanism; 3. a width adjustment mechanism; 4. a tightening mechanism; 5. an impurity removal mechanism; 20. a support plate; 21. a winding shaft; 26. a blanking group; 22. a rotating shaft; 23. driving a shaft; 24. a gear; 25. an electric motor; 260. extruding a groove; 261. a tapered post; 262. winding the arc-shaped plate; 263. a first ball; 264. a return spring; 265. retracting the spring rod; 266. an extrusion disc; 267. a travel bar; 268. a cylindrical boss; 269. rotating the handle; 30. a rectangular groove; 31. a support bar; 32. moving the plate; 33. a guide shaft; 34. a first threaded rod; 35. rotating the rod; 36. an adjustment groove; 37. a limiting plate; 38. an arc-shaped clamping plate; 39. a bidirectional threaded rod; 301. rotating the disc; 40. a spring slot; 41. extruding the spring rod; 42. a first moving block; 43. the first abutting shaft is tightly pressed; 44. a telescopic rod; 45. connecting blocks; 46. pushing the spring rod; 47. a telescopic arc plate; 48. a moving groove; 49. a second moving block; 401. a second abutting shaft; 430. a moving roller; 431. a circular groove; 432. a card slot; 433. a telescopic roller; 434. a clamping block; 43e, ball II; 43a, a cover plate; 10. a vertical plate; 11. a conveying roller; 12. a first guide shaft; 13. an ear plate; 14. a second guide shaft; 15. a support groove; 16. a support frame; 17. a U-shaped groove; 18. pulling the movable plate; 19. a tightening rod; 50. a first supporting seat; 51. placing a through groove; 52. a second supporting seat; 53. a placement groove; 54. a limiting strip; 55. a material receiving box; 56. a first impurity removal scraper; 57. a second impurity removal scraper; 550. a feed hopper.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.

Referring to fig. 1, a grey cloth production is decided width and is convoluteed packing apparatus, includes workstation 1, winding mechanism 2, width adjustment mechanism 3, supports tight mechanism 4 and edulcoration mechanism 5, workstation 1 the up end install edulcoration mechanism 5, winding mechanism 2 and width adjustment mechanism 3 from a left side to the right side in proper order, be provided with between winding mechanism 2 and the width adjustment mechanism 3 and support tight mechanism 4.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 8, the winding mechanism 2 includes a support plate 20, a winding shaft 21, a blanking set 26, a rotation shaft 22, a driving shaft 23, a gear 24 and a motor 25, the support plate 20 is installed near the rear end of the upper end surface of the workbench 1, the winding shaft 21 is installed on the front end surface of the support plate 20, the winding shaft 21 is composed of a front end cover, a rear end cover and a hollow cylinder, the blanking set 26 is installed on the winding shaft 21, the rotation shaft 22 is fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the winding shaft 21, the rear end of the rotation shaft 22 located on the rear side penetrates through the support plate 20, the driving shaft 23 is rotatably connected to the rear end surface of the support plate 20, the gear 24 is fixedly installed on the driving shaft 23 and the rotation shaft 22, the two gears 24 are engaged with each other, the motor 25 is installed on the rear end surface of the support plate 20 through a frame, and the output shaft of the motor 25 is connected to the driving shaft 23.

Referring to fig. 6, 7 and 8, the blanking group 26 includes an extrusion groove 260, a conical pillar 261, a winding arc plate 262, a first ball 263, a return spring 264, a contracting spring rod 265, an extrusion disc 266, a moving rod 267, a cylindrical boss 268 and a rotating handle 269, the extrusion groove 260 is equidistantly opened on the outer wall of the winding shaft 21 from front to back along the circumference thereof, the conical pillar 261 is slidably connected in the extrusion groove 260, the winding arc plate 262 is commonly installed between the conical pillars 261 corresponding to the front and back positions, the winding arc plate 262 is located on the outer wall of the winding shaft 21, the winding arc plate 262 arranged along the circumference of the winding shaft 21 forms a hollow cylinder, one end of the conical pillar 261 located in the winding shaft 21 is rotatably connected with the first ball 263, the outer wall of one end of the conical pillar 261 located in the inner wall of the winding shaft 21 is symmetrically installed with an ear seat, and the ear seat is connected with the inner wall of the winding shaft 21 through the return spring 264, the front inner wall of the winding shaft 21 is provided with an extrusion disc 266 through a contraction spring rod 265, a moving rod 267 is rotatably connected between the extrusion disc 266 and the rear end face of the inner wall of the winding shaft 21, the moving rod 267 is fixedly sleeved with cylindrical bosses 268 at equal intervals from front to back, a first ball 263 is closely attached to the cylindrical bosses 268, the rear end of the moving rod 267 penetrates through the winding shaft 21 and the rotating shaft 22 and is connected with the winding shaft 21 through threads, and the outer wall of the rear end of the moving rod 267 is symmetrically provided with a rotating handle 269.

During operation, before the grey cloth is wound and packed, the rotating shaft 22 at the rear side is limited so that the grey cloth is not rotated any more, then the moving rod 267 is rotated, the moving rod 267 is in threaded fit with the winding shaft 21 so that the grey cloth moves forwards in the rotating process, the moving rod 267 moves to drive the cylindrical boss 268 to move forwards, the moving rod 267 rotates on the extrusion disc 266 and simultaneously extrudes the contraction spring rod 265, the cylindrical boss 268 pushes the conical column 261 to move towards the outer side of the winding shaft 21 in the moving process, the conical column 261 moves to push the winding arc 262 to move so that the winding arc 262 is spread, then the grey cloth is wound on a hollow cylinder formed by the winding arc 262, then the motor 25 is started, the driving shaft 23 is driven to rotate by the motor 25, the driving shaft 23 and the rotating shaft 22 are in meshing transmission through the gear 24, so that the rotating shaft 22 drives the winding arc 262 on the winding shaft 21 to wind the grey cloth, after the winding of a section of grey cloth is completed, the moving rod 267 rotates and moves backwards, so that the moving rod 267 drives the cylindrical boss 268 to move backwards and does not abut against the conical column 261 any more, the conical column 261 drives the winding arc-shaped plate 262 to close to and retract towards the winding shaft 21 through the return spring 264, a certain gap is formed between the winding-formed grey cloth and the winding arc-shaped plate 262, the winding-formed grey cloth is conveniently taken down and packed from the winding shaft 21 easily, the problem that the grey cloth is difficult to take down when being directly wound on the winding shaft 21 is solved, and the first ball 263 is used for reducing the friction force between the conical column 261 and the cylindrical boss 268.

Referring to fig. 2 and 6, vertical plates 10 are symmetrically installed in front of and behind the upper end face of the workbench 1, conveying rollers 11 which are symmetrically arranged up and down are rotatably connected between the vertical plates 10, a first guide shaft 12 is rotatably connected between the vertical plates 10, the first guide shaft 12 is located on the right side of the conveying rollers 11, ear plates 13 are symmetrically installed in front and back between the vertical plates 10 and a supporting plate 20, a second guide shaft 14 is rotatably connected between the ear plates 13, the second guide shaft 14 is located above the left side of a winding shaft 21, the conveying rollers 11 straighten the grey cloth, the problem that the wound grey cloth is wrinkled is solved, and meanwhile, the grey cloth is guided by the first guide shaft 12 and the second guide shaft 14 so as to be convenient for the grey cloth to be wound.

Referring to fig. 1, the upper end surface of the workbench 1 is provided with a supporting groove 15, the supporting groove 15 is connected with a supporting frame 16 in a sliding manner, the left end surface of the supporting frame 16 is provided with a U-shaped groove 17, the U-shaped groove 17 is connected with a rotating shaft 22 positioned at the front side in a rotating manner, the right end surface of the supporting frame 16 is provided with a pulling plate 18, the lower end surface of the supporting groove 15 is hinged with a resisting rod 19 close to the right side, the upper end of the resisting rod 19 is clung to the supporting frame 16, the U-shaped groove 17 plays a supporting role for the rotating shaft 22 positioned at the front side, and the problem that the front end of the winding shaft 21 rotates in a suspension state is avoided, meanwhile, the support frame 16 is propped tightly by the propping rod 19, the phenomenon that the support frame 16 shakes left and right when the winding shaft 21 rotates is avoided, when the winding-formed grey cloth needs to be taken down, the propping rod 19 swings right, the support frame 16 is then pulled to the right to facilitate the removal of the fabric roll from the winding shaft 21.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 6, the width adjusting mechanism 3 includes a rectangular groove 30, a support rod 31, a moving plate 32, a guide shaft 33, a first threaded rod 34, a rotating rod 35, an adjusting groove 36, a limiting plate 37, an arc-shaped clamping plate 38, a two-way threaded rod 39 and a rotating disc 301, three rectangular grooves 30 are equidistantly formed in the upper end surface of the workbench 1 from front to back, the support rod 31 is slidably connected to the rectangular grooves 30, the moving plate 32 is jointly installed on the upper end surface of the support rod 31, the guide shaft 33 is installed between the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the rectangular grooves 30 at the front side and the rear side, the guide shaft 33 is slidably connected to the support rod 31, the first threaded rod 34 is rotatably connected to the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the rectangular groove 30 at the middle part, the first threaded rod 34 is connected to the corresponding support rod 31 in a thread fit manner, the right end of the first threaded rod 34 is installed with the rotating rod 35 through a rotating seat after penetrating through the workbench 1, the left end face of the moving plate 32 is symmetrically provided with adjusting grooves 36 in the front and back, the adjusting grooves 36 are connected with a limiting plate 37 in a sliding manner, the right end of the limiting plate 37 is provided with an arc-shaped clamping plate 38, the left and right adjusting grooves 36 are connected with a bidirectional threaded rod 39 in a rotating manner, the bidirectional threaded rod 39 is connected with the front and back limiting plates 37 in a threaded fit manner, the front end of the bidirectional threaded rod 39 penetrates through the moving plate 32 and is provided with a rotating disc 301, during work, before grey cloth is wound, the distance between the front and back arc-shaped clamping plates 38 can be adjusted according to the width of the grey cloth, the first threaded rod 34 is driven to rotate by rotating the rotating rod 35, the first threaded rod 34 drives the moving plate 32 on the supporting rod 31 to move leftwards, so that the moving plate 32 drives the arc-shaped clamping plate 38 on the limiting plate 37 to abut against the winding arc-shaped plate 262 after being opened, and then drives the bidirectional threaded rod 39 to rotate by rotating the rotating disc 301, two-way threaded rod 39 rotates and drives two front and back limiting plates 37 and move to front and back both sides to make the distance between two front and back arc cardboard 38 obtain adjusting, so that two front and back arc cardboard 38 are spacing to going on of grey cloth, thereby make the coiling regularity of grey cloth obtain improving, when coiling fashioned grey cloth need take off, rotate dwang 35, make movable plate 32 drive arc cardboard 38 through limiting plate 37 and move right, so that coiling fashioned grey cloth packs.

Referring to fig. 4, 6, 7 and 10, the abutting mechanism 4 includes a spring groove 40, an extrusion spring rod 41, a first moving block 42, a first abutting shaft 43, an expansion link 44, a connecting block 45, a pushing spring rod 46, a telescopic arc-shaped plate 47, a moving groove 48, a second moving block 49 and a second abutting shaft 401, the spring grooves 40 are symmetrically arranged on the opposite surfaces of the front and rear arc-shaped clamping plates 38, the first moving block 42 is installed in the spring groove 40 through the extrusion spring rod 41, the first abutting shaft 43 is rotatably connected to the opposite surfaces of the front and rear first moving blocks 42, the expansion link 44 is fixedly installed between the front and rear limiting plates 37, the middle part of the expansion link 44 is connected with the moving plate 32 through the connecting block 45, the telescopic arc-shaped plate 47 is installed on the left end surface of the expansion link 44 through the pushing spring rod 46, the pushing spring rods 46 are equidistantly arranged from front to rear, the opposite surfaces of the front arc-shaped clamping plate 38 and the rear arc-shaped clamping plate 38 are both provided with a moving groove 48, a second moving block 49 is arranged in the moving groove 48, the opposite surface of the second moving block 49 is rotatably connected with a second abutting shaft 401, the outer wall of the second abutting shaft 401 is tightly attached to the telescopic arc-shaped plate 47, and the lower end surface of the second moving block 49 is symmetrically and rotatably connected with a second ball 43e in the front-rear direction, when the special working is performed, the second ball 43e is used for reducing the friction force between the second moving block 49 and the moving groove 48, when the moving plate 32 drives the arc-shaped clamping plate 38 to abut against the winding arc-shaped plate 262, the upper and lower first abutting shafts 43 respectively abut against the outer walls of the upper and lower winding arc-shaped plates 262 by pushing the spring rod 41, and when the second abutting shaft 401 pushes the spring rod 46 and the telescopic arc-shaped plate 47 to abut against the winding arc-shaped plate 262 on the right side, when the front and rear limiting plates 37 move, the telescopic rod 44 drives the telescopic arc-shaped plate 47 to simultaneously extend, when the grey cloth is wound, the upper and lower first abutting shafts 43 and the right second abutting shaft 401 abut the grey cloth on the winding arc-shaped plate 262, so that the winding arc-shaped plate 262 winds the grey cloth more tightly, meanwhile, the first abutting shaft 43 positioned at the upper side plays a role of guiding the grey cloth, when the wound roll of the grey cloth becomes large, the grey cloth roll pushes the upper and lower first tightening shafts 43 to move up and down, the upper and lower tightening shafts drive the first moving block 42 to extrude the extrusion spring rod 41, meanwhile, the blank cloth roll pushes the second tightening shaft 401 at the right side to move towards the right side, the second tightening shaft 401 moves the second moving block 49 to move in the moving groove 48, meanwhile, the second resisting shaft 401 presses the pushing spring rod 46 by pushing the telescopic arc-shaped plate 47, thereby making the wound gray fabric more compact and preventing the state that the winding-formed gray fabric is scattered when it is removed from the winding arc 262.

Referring to fig. 9, the first tightening shaft 43 is composed of a plurality of moving rollers 430 and front and rear end rollers 435, cover plates 43a are mounted at the front and rear ends of the moving rollers 430, circular grooves 431 are formed in the front and rear ends of the moving rollers 430 and the end rollers 435, clamping grooves 432 are symmetrically formed in the inner walls of the circular grooves 431, telescopic rollers 433 are slidably connected between every front and rear circular grooves 431, clamping blocks 434 are symmetrically arranged on the outer walls of the front and rear ends of the telescopic rollers 433, and the clamping blocks 434 are slidably connected with the clamping grooves 432.

Referring to fig. 10, the second resisting shaft 401 and the first resisting shaft 43 have the same structure, the size of the second resisting shaft 401 is larger than that of the first resisting shaft 43, when the front and rear arc-shaped clamping plates 38 are adjusted to move, the telescopic roller 433 between the moving rollers 430 moves out of the front and rear circular grooves 431, so that the first resisting shaft 43 and the second resisting shaft 401 are lengthened, and the gray fabric wound on the arc-shaped clamping plates 262 is resisted.

Referring to fig. 4 and 6, in the embodiment, the impurity removing mechanism 5 is selected from the following structure to complete the impurity removing operation of the gray fabric, the impurity removing mechanism 5 includes a first supporting seat 50, a placing through groove 51, a second supporting seat 52, a placing groove 53, a limiting strip 54, a material receiving box 55, a first impurity removing scraper 56 and a second impurity removing scraper 57, the first supporting seat 50 is installed on the upper end surface of the front and rear vertical plates 10, the placing through groove 51 is installed on the front end surface of the front side ear plate 13, the second supporting seat 52 is installed between the front and rear ear plates 13, the placing groove 53 is installed on the right end surface of the second supporting seat 52, the limiting strips 54 are installed on the upper end surface of the first supporting seat 50 in a bilateral symmetry manner, the material receiving box 55 is installed in the placing groove 53 on the upper end surface of the first supporting seat 50, the material receiving box 55 on the first supporting seat 50 is located between the left and right limiting strips 54, the first impurity removing scraper 56 is installed on the left end surfaces of the front and rear ear plates 13 through a bracket, the first impurity removal scraper 56 is positioned above the right side of the material receiving box 55 on the first supporting seat 50, the second impurity removal scraper 57 is arranged between the front lug plate 13 and the rear lug plate 13, and the second impurity removal scraper 57 is positioned above the material receiving box 55 in the placing groove 53.

Referring to fig. 6, the material receiving box 55 on the first support seat 50 is a rectangular structure with a right opening, a feeding hopper 550 with an upward inclined left end is installed at the opening, and the material receiving box 55 on the second support seat 52 is a rectangular structure with an upward opening.

During operation, grey cloth is at the in-process of coiling removal, impurity removal scraper blade 56 and No. two impurity removal scraper blades 57 carry out impurity or end of a thread to two upper and lower terminal surfaces of grey cloth scraping, the problem of impurity or end of a thread adhesion at grey cloth has been avoided, thereby the grey cloth quality of the production factory has been improved, impurity or end of a thread that scrape off on impurity removal scraper blade 56 passes through feeder hopper 550 and enters into the receipts box 55 on supporting seat 50, impurity or end of a thread that No. two impurity removal scraper blade 57 scraped off from grey cloth falls in the receipts box 55 on standing groove 53, the receipts box 55 is collected impurity or end of a thread, the problem that impurity or end of a thread scatter around has been avoided, spacing 54 and standing groove 53 are carried out spacingly to receipts box 55 on supporting seat 50 and No. two supporting seats 52 respectively, the problem of receiving box 55 placement offset has been avoided.

In the specific working process, in the first step, before winding and packaging the gray fabric, the rotating shaft 22 located at the rear side is limited so that the gray fabric is not rotated any more, then the moving rod 267 is rotated, the moving rod 267 is in threaded fit with the winding shaft 21 so that the moving rod 267 moves forwards in the rotating process, the moving rod 267 moves to drive the cylindrical boss 268 to move forwards, the moving rod 267 rotates on the extrusion disc 266 and simultaneously extrudes the contraction spring rod 265, the cylindrical boss 268 pushes the conical column 261 to move towards the outer side of the winding shaft 21 in the moving process, the conical column 261 moves to push the winding arc 262 to move, the winding arc 262 is opened, and then the gray fabric is wound on the hollow cylinder formed by the winding arc 262.

Secondly, before the grey cloth is wound, the distance between the front and the rear arc-shaped clamping plates 38 can be adjusted according to the width of the grey cloth, the first threaded rod 34 is driven to rotate by rotating the rotating rod 35, the first threaded rod 34 rotates to drive the moving plate 32 on the supporting rod 31 to move leftwards, so that the moving plate 32 drives the arc-shaped clamping plates 38 on the limiting plates 37 to abut against the wound arc-shaped plates 262 after being unfolded, then the rotating disk 301 rotates to drive the two-way threaded rod 39 to rotate, the two-way threaded rod 39 rotates to drive the front and the rear limiting plates 37 to move towards the front and the rear sides, so that the distance between the front and the rear arc-shaped clamping plates 38 is adjusted, the front and the rear arc-shaped clamping plates 38 limit the grey cloth, when the moving plate 32 drives the arc-shaped clamping plates 38 to abut against the wound arc-shaped plates 262, the upper and the lower abutting shafts 43 abut against the outer walls of the upper and the lower wound arc-shaped clamping plates 262 respectively by pushing the spring rod 41, the second resisting shaft 401 is pressed against the winding arc-shaped plate 262 on the right side under the pushing of the pushing spring rod 46 and the telescopic arc-shaped plate 47, when the front limiting plate 37 and the rear limiting plate 37 move, the telescopic rod 44 drives the telescopic arc-shaped plate 47 to extend simultaneously, and then when the gray fabric is wound, the upper first resisting shaft 43 and the lower first resisting shaft 401 on the right side are used for resisting the gray fabric on the winding arc-shaped plate 262.

And thirdly, starting the motor 25, driving the driving shaft 23 to rotate through the motor 25, and driving the shaft 23 and the rotating shaft 22 to be in meshing transmission through the gear 24, so that the rotating shaft 22 drives the winding arc-shaped plate 262 on the winding shaft 21 to wind the grey cloth, during the winding movement of the grey cloth, the first impurity removing scraper 56 and the second impurity removing scraper 57 scrape impurities or thread ends on the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the grey cloth, the problem that the impurities or the thread ends are adhered to the grey cloth is avoided, the quality of the grey cloth produced from a factory is improved, the impurities or the thread ends scraped from the first impurity removing scraper 56 enter the material collecting box 55 on the first supporting seat 50 through the feed hopper 550, the impurities or the thread ends scraped from the grey cloth by the second impurity removing scraper 57 fall into the material collecting box 55 on the placing groove 53, and the impurities or the thread ends are collected by the material collecting box 55.

The fourth step, when the winding of grey cloth became big, the grey cloth was rolled up and is promoted two upper and lower both sides removal of first abutting shaft 43, two upper and lower abutting shafts drove movable block 42 and extrude extrusion spring lever 41, the grey cloth roll promoted No. two on right side abutting shaft 401 and moved to the right side simultaneously, No. two abutting shaft 401 removed No. two movable block 49 and moved in shifting chute 48, No. two abutting shaft 401 extrudeed promotion spring lever 46 through promoting flexible arc 47 simultaneously, thereby make the grey cloth of coiling inseparabler.

Fifthly, after the winding of a section of grey cloth is finished, the movable rod 267 rotates and moves backwards, so that the movable rod 267 drives the cylindrical boss 268 to move backwards and does not abut against the conical column 261, the conical column 261 drives the winding arc-shaped plate 262 to close to the winding shaft 21 through the return spring 264, a certain gap is reserved between the winding-formed grey cloth and the winding arc-shaped plate 262, and the winding-formed grey cloth can be easily taken off from the winding shaft 21 and packaged.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a grey cloth production decides width coiling packing apparatus, includes workstation (1), winding mechanism (2), width adjustment mechanism (3), supports tight mechanism (4) and edulcoration mechanism (5), its characterized in that: the upper end face of the workbench (1) is sequentially provided with an impurity removing mechanism (5), a winding mechanism (2) and a width adjusting mechanism (3) from left to right, and a tightening mechanism (4) is arranged between the winding mechanism (2) and the width adjusting mechanism (3);

the winding mechanism (2) comprises a supporting plate (20), a winding shaft (21), a blanking set (26), a rotating shaft (22), a driving shaft (23), a gear (24) and a motor (25), wherein the supporting plate (20) is installed at the position, close to the rear end, of the upper end face of the workbench (1), the winding shaft (21) is arranged on the front end face of the supporting plate (20), the winding shaft (21) consists of a front end cover, a rear end cover and a hollow cylinder, the blanking set (26) is arranged on the winding shaft (21), the rotating shaft (22) is fixedly installed on the front portion and the rear portion of the winding shaft (21), the rear end of the rotating shaft (22) located on the rear side penetrates through the supporting plate (20), the driving shaft (23) is rotatably connected to the rear end face of the supporting plate (20), the gear (24) is fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft (23) and the rotating shaft (22), the two gears (24) are mutually meshed, and the motor (25) is installed on the rear end face of the supporting plate (20) through a rack, the output shaft of the motor (25) is connected with the driving shaft (23);

width adjustment mechanism (3) including rectangle recess (30), bracing piece (31), movable plate (32), guiding axle (33), threaded rod (34), dwang (35), adjustment tank (36), limiting plate (37), arc cardboard (38), two-way threaded rod (39) and rolling disc (301), the up end of workstation (1) in the past to the back equidistance seted up three rectangle recess (30), sliding connection has bracing piece (31) in rectangle recess (30), movable plate (32) are installed jointly to the up end of bracing piece (31), install guiding axle (33) between the inner wall about rectangle recess (30) that is located both sides around, sliding connection between guiding axle (33) and bracing piece (31), be located to rotate between the inner wall about rectangle recess (30) at middle part and be connected with threaded rod (34) one number, link to each other through screw-thread fit's mode between one number (34) and its corresponding bracing piece (31), the mode that passes through screw-thread fit links to each other The right end of the first threaded rod (34) penetrates through the workbench (1) and then is provided with a rotating rod (35) through a rotating seat, the front and back of the left end face of the movable plate (32) are symmetrically provided with adjusting grooves (36), the adjusting grooves (36) are connected with limiting plates (37) in a sliding mode, the right end of each limiting plate (37) is provided with an arc-shaped clamping plate (38), the left and right adjusting grooves (36) are connected with a bidirectional threaded rod (39) in a rotating mode, the bidirectional threaded rod (39) is connected with the front and back limiting plates (37) in a threaded fit mode, and the front end of the bidirectional threaded rod (39) penetrates through the movable plate (32) and then is provided with a rotating disc (301);

the impurity removing mechanism (5) can scrape impurities and thread ends on the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the grey cloth before the grey cloth is rolled;

the abutting mechanism (4) comprises a spring groove (40), an extrusion spring rod (41), a first moving block (42), a first abutting shaft (43), a telescopic rod (44), a connecting block (45), a pushing spring rod (46), a telescopic arc-shaped plate (47), a moving groove (48), a second moving block (49) and a second abutting shaft (401), wherein the spring grooves (40) which are symmetrically arranged up and down are formed in opposite surfaces of the front arc-shaped clamping plate and the rear arc-shaped clamping plate (38), the first moving block (42) is installed in the spring groove (40) through the extrusion spring rod (41), the first abutting shaft (43) is rotatably connected with opposite surfaces of the front and rear first moving blocks (42), the telescopic rod (44) is fixedly installed between the front and rear limiting plates (37), the middle part of the telescopic rod (44) is connected with the moving plate (32) through the connecting block (45), the telescopic arc-shaped plate (47) is installed on the left end surface of the telescopic rod (44) through the pushing spring rod (46), the push spring rods (46) are arranged in an equidistance mode from front to back, moving grooves (48) are formed in opposite surfaces of the front arc-shaped clamping plate and the rear arc-shaped clamping plate (38), a second moving block (49) is installed in the moving grooves (48), the opposite surface of the second moving block (49) is rotatably connected with a second resisting shaft (401), the outer wall of the second resisting shaft (401) is tightly attached to the telescopic arc-shaped plate (47), and second balls (43e) are symmetrically and rotatably connected with the lower end surface of the second moving block (49) from front to back;

the utility model discloses a supporting structure, including workstation (1), support groove (15), sliding connection has support frame (16), U type groove (17) have been seted up to the left end face of support frame (16), U type groove (17) and the axis of rotation (22) that are located the front side between rotate and be connected, pull plate (18) are installed to the right-hand member face of support frame (16), the lower terminal surface that supports groove (15) is close to the right side and articulates there is tight pole (19) of supporting, the upper end and the support frame (16) of tight pole (19) are hugged closely.

2. A constant-width winding and packing apparatus for gray fabric production according to claim 1, wherein: the blanking group (26) comprises an extrusion groove (260), conical columns (261), winding arc-shaped plates (262), a first ball (263), a reset spring (264), a contraction spring rod (265), an extrusion disc (266), a moving rod (267), a cylindrical boss (268) and a rotating handle (269), wherein the extrusion groove (260) is formed in the outer wall of the winding shaft (21) at equal distance from the front to the back along the circumferential direction of the outer wall, the conical columns (261) are connected in the extrusion groove (260) in a sliding manner, the winding arc-shaped plates (262) are jointly installed between the conical columns (261) corresponding to the front and back positions, the winding arc-shaped plates (262) are located on the outer wall of the winding shaft (21), the winding arc-shaped plates (262) distributed along the circumferential direction of the winding shaft (21) form a hollow cylinder, one end, located in the winding shaft (21), of each conical column (261) is rotatably connected with the first ball (263), lugs are symmetrically installed on the outer wall of one end, located on the inner wall of the winding shaft (21), of each conical column (261), be connected through reset spring (264) between ear seat and the interior wall of coiling axle (21), extrusion dish (266) are installed through shrink spring pole (265) to the front side inner wall of coiling axle (21), it is connected with carriage release lever (267) to rotate between the inner wall rear end face of extrusion dish (266) and coiling axle (21), the fixed cover of equidistance is equipped with cylinder boss (268) in the past backward on carriage release lever (267), ball (263) hug closely with cylinder boss (268), the rear end of carriage release lever (267) runs through coiling axle (21) and axis of rotation (22) and with through threaded connection between coiling axle (21), rotate handle (269) is installed to the rear end outer wall symmetry of carriage release lever (267).

3. A constant-width winding and packing apparatus for gray fabric production according to claim 1, wherein: the up end of workstation (1) preceding back symmetry install riser (10), the transfer roller (11) that the longitudinal symmetry arranged are connected with in the rotation between riser (10), rotate between riser (10) and be connected with guiding axle (12) No. one, guiding axle (12) are located the right side of transfer roller (11), otic placode (13) are installed to the front and back symmetry between riser (10) and backup pad (20), rotate between otic placode (13) and be connected with guiding axle (14) No. two, guiding axle (14) are located the left side top of coiling axle (21) No. two.

4. A constant-width winding and packing apparatus for gray fabric production according to claim 1, wherein: a tight axle (43) of supporting constitute by a plurality of removal roller (430) and front and back two end roller (435), apron (43a) are all installed at both ends around removing roller (430), circular recess (431) have all been seted up on both ends and end roller (435) around removing roller (430), draw-in groove (432) have been seted up to the inner wall symmetry of circular recess (431), equal sliding connection has telescopic roller (433) between per two circular recess (431) around, fixture block (434) that the symmetry was arranged are all installed to the front and back both ends outer wall of telescopic roller (433), sliding connection between fixture block (434) and draw-in groove (432).

5. A constant-width winding and packing apparatus for gray fabric production according to claim 1, wherein: the structure of the second abutting shaft (401) is the same as that of the first abutting shaft (43), and the size of the second abutting shaft (401) is larger than that of the first abutting shaft (43).