CN113370094B - Fixing clamp for aluminum product machining - Google Patents

Fixing clamp for aluminum product machining Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113370094B
CN113370094B CN202011010829.1A CN202011010829A CN113370094B CN 113370094 B CN113370094 B CN 113370094B CN 202011010829 A CN202011010829 A CN 202011010829A CN 113370094 B CN113370094 B CN 113370094B
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China
Prior art keywords
block
connecting rod
hydraulic cylinder
shell
rotating
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CN202011010829.1A
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CN113370094A (en
Inventor
刘宗意
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Hunan Pingfeng Aluminum Co ltd
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Hunan One Thousand Sources Aluminum Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B11/00Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a fixing clamp for aluminum product machining, which comprises a bearing platform, wherein the bearing platform is fixedly connected with a first shell, the first shell is movably connected with a first hydraulic cylinder through a connecting block, and the end part of the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder is hinged with a first rotating block. According to the invention, the extension of the first hydraulic cylinder is controlled, the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder drives the first rotating block to rotate around a hinge joint of the first rotating block and the first shell, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are driven to rotate in a self-adaptive mode to push the pressing block to move towards one side close to the supporting plate, the second connecting rod drives the second rotating block to rotate, the third connecting rod rotates to push the pressing block to move towards one side close to the supporting plate, workpieces with different sizes can be clamped and fixed, the limiting block is placed in the first limiting groove, the third pressing block is rotated to the position above the clamping block, the third pressing block can be fixed by rotating the threaded rod, the clamping block can be quickly replaced, the clamping block is suitable for replacing workpieces with different shapes, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Fixing clamp for aluminum product machining
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical engineering equipment, in particular to a fixing clamp for aluminum processing.
Background
The aluminum material member is mainly applied to rail vehicles, automobiles, yachts, aerospace and the like, and has various varieties which can be roughly divided into two types, namely, plate type and frame type. Specifically, the plate-type aluminum material members are divided into flat aluminum materials and arc aluminum materials, and the frame-type aluminum material members are divided into straight frame-type aluminum material members and arc aluminum material members.
Because the section, the size and the processing position of each aluminum material are different, the positioning and clamping modes during processing are different.
The traditional process is to manufacture a specific tool clamp aiming at the structural form of each section, the production cost is high, the tool replacement wastes time and labor, and the management of storage, maintenance, transportation and the like of a large number of tools is difficult.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: the fixing clamp for aluminum material machining is provided for solving the problems that a specific tool clamp is machined and manufactured in the structural form of each section, the production cost is high, and time and labor are wasted in clamp replacement.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a mounting fixture is used in aluminum product processing, includes the cushion cap, the first casing of cushion cap fixedly connected with, first casing passes through connecting block and a pneumatic cylinder swing joint, the flexible end tip of pneumatic cylinder one articulates there is turning block one, turning block one is through connecting rod one and two swing joint of briquetting, turning block one is through connecting rod two and two swing joint of turning block, the turning block two pass through connecting rod three and a briquetting swing joint, set up spacing groove one in the briquetting one, be equipped with the stopper in the spacing groove one, stopper fixedly connected with clamp splice, fixedly connected with fixed block one on the briquetting one, a fixed block two, fixed block two articulates through the pivot has briquetting three, sliding tray one has been seted up on the briquetting three, fixed block one is screwed and is connected with the threaded rod, fixedly connected with fixed plate in the first casing, logical groove and sliding tray two have been seted up on the first casing.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
and a second hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the fixed plate, and a support plate is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
and the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the first shell.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
and a second limiting groove is formed in the fixing plate.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the second limiting groove is matched with the first pressing block in shape.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the first limiting groove is matched with the limiting block in shape.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the threaded rod is located in the first sliding groove.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the first shell is provided with a through hole for the rotation of the rotating block.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the extension of the first hydraulic cylinder is controlled, the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder drives the first rotating block to rotate around a hinge joint of the first rotating block and the first shell, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are driven to rotate in a self-adaptive mode to push the pressing block to move towards one side close to the supporting plate, the second connecting rod drives the second rotating block to rotate, the third connecting rod rotates to push the pressing block to move towards one side close to the supporting plate, workpieces with different sizes can be clamped and fixed, the limiting block is placed in the first limiting groove, the third pressing block is rotated to the position above the clamping block, the third pressing block can be fixed by rotating the threaded rod, the clamping block can be quickly replaced, the clamping block is suitable for replacing workpieces with different shapes, and the working efficiency is improved.
2. According to the invention, the extension of the first hydraulic cylinder is controlled, the first rotating block is driven by the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder to rotate around the hinged joint of the first rotating block and the first shell, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are driven to rotate in a self-adaptive mode to push the pressing block to move towards one side close to the supporting plate, the second connecting rod drives the second rotating block to rotate, the third connecting rod is driven to rotate to push the pressing block to move towards one side close to the supporting plate, the second hydraulic cylinder is controlled to extend, the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder drives the supporting plate to move in the vertical direction, workpieces with different sizes can be clamped and fixed, the limiting block is placed in the first limiting groove, the third pressing block is rotated to the position above the clamping block, the third pressing block can be fixed, the clamping block can be replaced rapidly, the clamping block is suitable for replacing workpieces with different shapes, and the working efficiency is improved.
3. According to the invention, the second hydraulic cylinder is controlled to extend, and the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder drives the supporting plate to move in the vertical direction, so that the fixing effect of the workpiece can be improved, and the containing position of the workpiece can be controlled.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a fixing jig for aluminum processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of a fixing clamp for aluminum processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic structural view of a fixing clamp for aluminum processing in accordance with the present invention shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connecting structure of a fixing plate and a clamping block of the fixing clamp for aluminum product processing according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic top view of a fixing clamp for processing aluminum material according to the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a bearing platform; 2. connecting blocks; 3. a first hydraulic cylinder; 4. rotating the block; 5. a first housing; 6. a first connecting rod; 7. a second connecting rod; 8. rotating the second block; 9. pressing a block I; 10. a third connecting rod; 11. pressing a second block; 12. a first fixed block; 13. a second hydraulic cylinder; 14. a fixing plate; 15. a clamping block; 16. a through groove; 17. a first limiting groove; 18. pressing into blocks; 19. a threaded rod; 20. a first sliding groove; 21. a second sliding groove; 22. a support plate; 23. a limiting block; 24. a second fixing block; 25. a through hole; 26. and a second limiting groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-5, a fixing clamp for aluminum product processing includes a bearing platform 1, the bearing platform 1 is fixedly connected with a first shell 5, the first shell 5 is movably connected with a first hydraulic cylinder 3 through a connecting block 2, the first shell 5 is hinged with the connecting block 2, the connecting block 2 is fixedly connected with the first hydraulic cylinder 3, the end of the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder 3 is hinged with a first rotating block 4, a through hole 25 for the first rotating block 4 to rotate is formed in the first shell 5, the first rotating block 4 is movably connected with a second pressing block 11 through a first connecting rod 6, one end of the first connecting rod 6 is hinged with the rotating block 4, the first connecting rod 6 is located in the inner cavity of the first shell 5, the other end of the first connecting rod 6 is hinged with the second pressing block 11, the rotating block 4 is movably connected with the second rotating block 8 through a second connecting rod 7, one end of the second connecting rod 7 is hinged with the rotating block 4, the other end of the second connecting rod 7 is hinged with one end of the second rotating block 8, the second rotating block 8 is hinged with the third connecting rod 10, the other end of the second connecting rod is hinged with one pressing block 9, a limiting block 9 is provided with a limiting block 17, and a limiting block 23 is connected with a limiting block 17 in a limiting groove, and a limiting block 17 is connected with a limiting block 17.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1-5, a first fixing block 12 is fixedly connected to a first pressing block 9, the first fixing block 12 is fixedly connected to a second fixing block 24, the second fixing block 24 is hinged to a third pressing block 18 through a rotating shaft, a first sliding groove 20 is formed in the third pressing block 18, the first sliding groove 20 is in a shape matched with the end of a threaded rod 19, the first fixing block 12 is screwed and connected with the threaded rod 19, a threaded hole matched with the threaded rod 19 is formed in the first fixing block 12, the threaded rod 19 is located in the first sliding groove 20, a fixing plate 14 is fixedly connected to an inner cavity of a first shell 5, a second limiting groove 26 is formed in the fixing plate 14, the second limiting groove 26 is matched with the first pressing block 9 in a shape, a clamping block 15 is in sliding fit with the fixing plate 14, a through groove 16 and a second sliding groove 21 are formed in the first shell 5, the through groove 16 is convenient for placing a workpiece, and the second sliding groove 21 is convenient for sliding of the first fixing block 12.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 1-5, a second hydraulic cylinder 13 is disposed on the fixing plate 14, a supporting plate 22 is fixedly connected to a telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder 13, the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder 13 penetrates through the first housing 5, and the supporting plate 22 can drive the workpiece to move in a vertical direction to adapt to workpieces of different sizes.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the first hydraulic cylinder 3 is controlled to extend, the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder 3 drives the first rotating block 4 to rotate around a hinged joint of the first rotating block 4 and the first shell 5, the first connecting rod 6 and the second connecting rod 7 are driven to rotate in a self-adaptive mode, the second pressing block 11 is pushed to move towards one side close to the supporting plate 22, the second connecting rod 7 drives the second rotating block 8 to rotate, the third connecting rod 10 is driven to rotate, the first pressing block 9 is pushed to move towards one side close to the supporting plate 22, the second hydraulic cylinder 13 is controlled to extend, the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder 13 drives the supporting plate 22 to move in the vertical direction, workpieces of different sizes can be clamped and fixed, the limiting block 23 is placed in the first limiting groove 17, the third pressing block 18 is rotated to the position above the clamping block 15, the threaded rod 19 is rotated, the third pressing block 18 can be fixed, the clamping block 15 can be replaced quickly, the device is suitable for replacing workpieces of different shapes, and the working efficiency is improved.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a stationary fixture is used in aluminum product processing, includes cushion cap (1), its characterized in that, cushion cap (1) fixedly connected with first casing (5), it has turning block one (4) and turning block two (8) to articulate on first casing (5), first casing (5) are through connecting block (2) and pneumatic cylinder one (3) swing joint, the flexible end tip of pneumatic cylinder one (3) articulates there is turning block one (4), turning block one (4) are through connecting rod one (6) and briquetting two (11) swing joint, turning block one (4) are through connecting rod two (7) and turning block two (8) swing joint, turning block two (8) are through connecting rod three (10) and briquetting one (9) swing joint, spacing groove one (17) has been seted up in briquetting one (9), be equipped with stopper (23) in spacing groove one (17), stopper (23) fixedly connected with clamp splice (15), fixedly connected with fixed block one (12) on briquetting one (9), fixed block one (12) fixed block one (24) is connected with fixed block two (24), briquetting (18) has been seted up through pivot rod two (18), a fixed plate (14) is fixedly connected in the first shell (5), and a through groove (16) and a second sliding groove (21) are formed in the first shell (5);
a second hydraulic cylinder (13) is arranged on the fixed plate (14), and a support plate (22) is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder (13);
the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder (13) penetrates through the first shell (5);
a second limiting groove (26) is formed in the fixing plate (14);
the second limiting groove (26) is matched with the first pressing block (9) in shape.
2. The fixing clamp for processing the aluminum material as recited in claim 1, characterized in that the first limiting groove (17) is matched with the shape of the limiting block (23).
3. A holding jig for aluminum processing as recited in claim 1, wherein said threaded rod (19) is located in said first sliding groove (20).
4. The fixing clamp for processing the aluminum material as recited in claim 1, wherein the first shell (5) is provided with a through hole (25) for rotating the first rotating block (4).
CN202011010829.1A 2020-09-23 2020-09-23 Fixing clamp for aluminum product machining Active CN113370094B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011010829.1A CN113370094B (en) 2020-09-23 2020-09-23 Fixing clamp for aluminum product machining

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011010829.1A CN113370094B (en) 2020-09-23 2020-09-23 Fixing clamp for aluminum product machining

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113370094A CN113370094A (en) 2021-09-10
CN113370094B true CN113370094B (en) 2022-11-15

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114378741B (en) * 2021-12-29 2024-01-30 浙江博秦精密工业有限公司 Processing device and processing method for preventing extrusion instability of mobile phone metal element
CN114714208A (en) * 2022-02-25 2022-07-08 鸿安(福建)机械有限公司 Surface treatment device for stone machining
CN115556129B (en) * 2022-12-06 2023-05-02 浙江华朔科技股份有限公司 Self-adaptive universal paw

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203003727U (en) * 2012-11-17 2013-06-19 常州信息职业技术学院 Portable pressure plate
CN208557245U (en) * 2018-06-23 2019-03-01 张雅婷 A kind of parallel moving type connecting rod lever clamping device
CN108655782A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-10-16 湖北海联技术咨询有限公司 A kind of Metal Cutting Machine Tool processing metalwork clamping device
CN108927750A (en) * 2018-08-06 2018-12-04 张多梅 A kind of frock clamp
CN209698942U (en) * 2019-04-22 2019-11-29 郭永春 A kind of fixation device of sheet metal component assembling

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Effective date of registration: 20240429

Address after: 418000, No. 18 Gaoxin Development Road, Huaihua City, Hunan Province (inside Hunan Qianyuan Aluminum Industry Factory)

Patentee after: Hunan Pingfeng Aluminum Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 418000 No. 18, development road, high tech Zone, Zhongfang County, Huaihua City, Hunan Province

Patentee before: HUNAN ONE THOUSAND SOURCES ALUMINUM CO.,LTD.

Country or region before: China

TR01 Transfer of patent right