CN113367435A - Intelligent safety monitoring control system for high-altitude operation - Google Patents
Intelligent safety monitoring control system for high-altitude operation Download PDFInfo
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- CN113367435A CN113367435A CN202110533458.3A CN202110533458A CN113367435A CN 113367435 A CN113367435 A CN 113367435A CN 202110533458 A CN202110533458 A CN 202110533458A CN 113367435 A CN113367435 A CN 113367435A
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000009429 distress Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 7
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013186 photoplethysmography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001061 forehead Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010801 machine learning Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A42—HEADWEAR
- A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
- A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
- A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
- A42B3/30—Mounting radio sets or communication systems
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A42—HEADWEAR
- A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
- A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
- A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
- A42B3/0406—Accessories for helmets
- A42B3/0433—Detecting, signalling or lighting devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A42—HEADWEAR
- A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
- A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
- A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
- A42B3/0406—Accessories for helmets
- A42B3/0433—Detecting, signalling or lighting devices
- A42B3/0466—Means for detecting that the user is wearing a helmet
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B35/00—Safety belts or body harnesses; Similar equipment for limiting displacement of the human body, especially in case of sudden changes of motion
- A62B35/0006—Harnesses; Accessories therefor
- A62B35/0018—Full body harnesses covering at least shoulders and thighs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B35/00—Safety belts or body harnesses; Similar equipment for limiting displacement of the human body, especially in case of sudden changes of motion
- A62B35/0006—Harnesses; Accessories therefor
- A62B35/0025—Details and accessories
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/04—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to non-activity, e.g. of elderly persons
- G08B21/0438—Sensor means for detecting
- G08B21/0453—Sensor means for detecting worn on the body to detect health condition by physiological monitoring, e.g. electrocardiogram, temperature, breathing
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Gerontology & Geriatric Medicine (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent safety monitoring control system for high-altitude operation, which comprises: the intelligent safety helmet is provided with a bendable flexible plug-in device, and a flexible circuit board in the flexible plug-in device is at least provided with a first wireless transceiver module and a decapping monitoring module for monitoring whether the safety helmet leaves the head or not; the intelligent safety belt adopts a double-hook safety belt and comprises a free unlocking mode and an air-ground interconnection interlocking mode; the control box is fixedly arranged on the intelligent safety belt, and a printed circuit board in the control box is at least provided with a second wireless transmission module, a locking management module, a voice broadcasting module, a safe help-seeking module, a control module and a communication module; the cloud platform comprises a web end, a mobile phone end supervision platform and a cockpit. The all-round monitoring and the supervisory control of ground managers to the operation action of high altitude construction personnel are realized, and the management efficiency is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of high-altitude engineering safety construction, in particular to an intelligent safety monitoring control system for high-altitude operation.
Background
In the field of engineering construction, high-altitude operation is high-frequency dangerous operation in engineering construction, and has numerous dangerous factors and is easy to cause safety accidents. According to incomplete statistics, in the construction process, high-altitude operation accidents account for about 30% of the sum of various accidents, so that the safety management of high-altitude operation personnel is particularly important for improving the project safety management level. The traditional management mode is that a field safety manager sends out an amendment notice after patrolling or requires workers to wear safety helmets and safety belts on the field. However, this management approach is very inefficient and does not cover the full lifecycle management of the entire project due to limited efforts of the management personnel. Also, in practice, workers sometimes do not comply with the arrangement of management personnel, even causing conflicts.
Therefore, a new intelligent safety monitoring control system is urgently needed to change the traditional high-altitude operation safety management mode.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above requirements, the present invention provides an intelligent safety monitoring and controlling system for high-altitude operations, so as to solve the above technical problems.
The invention provides an intelligent safety monitoring control system for high-altitude operation, which has the following specific technical scheme:
an intelligent high-altitude operation safety monitoring control system comprises:
the intelligent safety helmet is provided with a bendable flexible plug-in device, and a flexible circuit board in the flexible plug-in device is at least provided with a first wireless transceiver module and a decapping monitoring module for monitoring whether the safety helmet leaves the head or not;
the intelligent safety belt adopts a double-hook safety belt and comprises a free unlocking mode and an air-ground interconnection interlocking mode;
the control box is fixedly arranged on the intelligent safety belt, and a printed circuit board in the control box is at least provided with a second wireless transmission module, a locking management module, a voice broadcasting module, a safe help-seeking module, a control module and a communication module; and
the cloud platform comprises a web end, a mobile phone end supervision platform and a cockpit.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the flexible plug-in device comprises at least two flexible shells which can be folded in half and then wrapped on the head strap of the helmet, and a cavity for accommodating a battery, a wireless charging module and a flexible circuit board is arranged in each flexible shell; a flexible circuit board is arranged in one flexible shell, and a wireless charging module and a battery are arranged in the other flexible shell; the flexible circuit board is provided with a lead which extends into the other flexible shell and is electrically connected with the wireless charging module and the battery.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the flexible circuit board is also provided with a capped time monitoring module, a temperature sensing module with low power consumption, a heart rate, blood oxygen and blood pressure detection module, an electric quantity detection module with small weight and small volume and a voltage reduction module.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the free mode means that an operator can freely and physically unlock and unhook; in the air-ground interconnection interlocking mode, a high-altitude operation worker and a ground manager are adopted to be determined by two persons and then unhook the high-altitude operation worker and the ground manager, namely the worker firstly applies for the unhook operation and the ground manager determines the unhook operation on the cloud platform; the double-hook mode is operated by workers independently to release hooks, one hook can be released freely, the other hook needs to be applied when being released, and the hook can be released after being confirmed on a platform by ground management personnel.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the wireless transmission module two comprises a bluetooth receiving device, a signal conversion module and a signal sending module, wherein the bluetooth receiving device is responsible for receiving various data collected by the intelligent safety helmet and the intelligent safety belt; the signal conversion module is responsible for converting analog signals of part of sensors into digital signals; and the signal sending module is responsible for sending the converted digital signal to the cloud platform.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the locking management module is connected with a hook of the intelligent safety suit through a communication cable, and can transmit information of unlocking, whether to take root, the unhooking times of high-altitude operators, the unhooking frequency and the unhooking duration; and the control module is used for controlling the application of requesting unlocking for high-altitude operation personnel in the air-ground interconnection interlocking mode.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the safety function module includes a micro switch and a USB female socket, and is installed at a lower left edge portion of the printed circuit board, the USB female socket implements a charging function and a program writing, the micro switch is responsible for controlling a switch of the box power supply, and at the same time, the safety function of the control box can be implemented: when emergency happens, a worker presses the micro switch for a long time until the LED lamp turns red, the control box sends an SOS distress signal to the cloud platform through the wireless network, and when a ground manager receives the distress feedback signal of the cloud platform, the worker can be timely rescued.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the cockpit comprises a data analysis and statistics module and a single unreasonable data alarm.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the printed circuit board is further provided with a positioning module and an altitude module with high power consumption.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the voice broadcasting module includes a speaker.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
i. human physiological indexes such as real-time supervision aerial work personnel body temperature, rhythm of the heart, blood oxygen, blood pressure to integrate above-mentioned function in intelligent safety helmet, effectively solved the unable real-time supervision human health parameter of present safety helmet, need through additionally wearing the limitation of bracelet monitoring human physiological index, improved the ease for use of equipment, the reliability.
And ii, the weight of the intelligent safety helmet is effectively reduced, and the comfort of equipment is improved. The invention achieves the aim by the following design: (a) the size and the weight of the physiological index detection module are reduced by combining a flexible electronic technology; (b) and a part of heavy functional modules including a wireless transmission module and a positioning and track recording module are transferred into the intelligent safety belt.
And iii, intelligently alarming according to the physiological indexes of the human body. When the equipment monitors that physiological indexes such as fatigue of workers exceed safety standards, the workers are intelligently prompted to evacuate from high altitude, and safety of the workers is guaranteed.
And iv, the omnibearing monitoring and management control of the ground manager on the operation behavior of the high-altitude operation personnel is realized, and the management efficiency is greatly improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the flexible strap-on device of the present invention after deployment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the deployed back side structure of the flexible strap-hanging device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a flexible circuit board structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an application structure of the flexible plug-in device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the present invention hook;
FIG. 6 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the control box of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the control box of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an exploded view of the control box of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a first schematic diagram of the printed circuit board structure of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a second schematic diagram of the printed circuit board structure of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, the following description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention is provided in conjunction with specific examples, but it should be understood that the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the patent; for the purpose of better illustrating the embodiments, certain features of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted. The positional relationships depicted in the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
The invention is further illustrated by the following figures and examples, which are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
The embodiment provides an intelligent safety monitoring control system for high-altitude operation, which comprises an intelligent safety helmet, an intelligent safety belt and a cloud platform; the head band of the intelligent safety helmet is provided with a flexible plug-in device 1, the intelligent safety band is provided with a control box 2, and the control box 2 is used for receiving information data transmitted by the flexible plug-in device 1 and transmitting the received data and collected data of the control box 2 to a ground receiving device through a cloud platform.
In a specific embodiment, the cloud platform comprises a web end, a mobile phone end supervision platform and a cockpit. The wed terminal/mobile phone terminal monitoring platform respectively displays data transmitted by the intelligent safety helmet and the intelligent safety belt through the wireless transmission module on a webpage and a mobile phone, and realizes management control functions of communication with high-altitude operation personnel, processing of unhook application and the like. The cockpit comprises a data analysis and statistics module and a single unreasonable data alarm. The data analysis and statistics module is used for counting and summarizing the use states of all the intelligent safety helmets and intelligent safety belts in use in a field area, and output data comprise the total number of operating personnel and equipment parameter information; the single unreasonable data comprises that the body temperature is measured for three times and exceeds 38 degrees, the uncapping times are more than 5 times or the uncapping time length is more than 5 minutes, the continuous working time length is more than 3 hours, and the free mode unhooking time length is more than 5 minutes.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the flexible plug-in device 1 for the safety helmet comprises a flexible shell 1-2, a flexible circuit board 1-6, a wireless charging module 1-4 and a battery 1-5. The flexible shell 1-2 and the flexible circuit board 1-6 can be bent inwards by means of the bending acting force of the helmet head strap in the horizontal direction so as to be better attached to the forehead of a human body.
In a specific embodiment, a flexible circuit board 1-6 is arranged in one flexible shell 1-2, and a wireless charging module 1-4 and a battery 1-5 are arranged in the other flexible shell 1-2; the flexible circuit board 1-6 is provided with a lead wire which extends into the other flexible shell 1-2 to be electrically connected with the wireless charging module 1-4 and the battery 1-5. The flexible housing 1-2 is made of normal temperature flexible silica gel, and the flexible circuit board 1-6 is made of flexible base materials which are selected conventionally in the field, and the embodiment is not further described.
Furthermore, the two flexible shells 1-2 are connected with each other through a male buckle part 1-1 and a female buckle part 1-3 in a buckling manner, the whole flexible plug-in device 1 is folded to wrap the head band of the safety helmet and is connected with the male buckle and the female buckle, and the flexible plug-in device can be simply and quickly installed on any safety helmet.
Further, the flexible circuit board 1-6 comprises a capped time monitoring module (not shown), an uncapped monitoring module (not shown), a heart rate, blood oxygen and blood pressure detecting module 1-6-5, an electric quantity detecting module 1-6-2, a temperature sensing module 1-6-4, a voltage reducing module 1-6-3 and a wireless transceiver module 1-6-1 (such as a bluetooth module nrf52832), and the flexible circuit board 1-6 mainly comprises 1 rectangular figure (a semicircular gap is reserved in the middle of the flexible circuit board to facilitate connection of a male buckle and a female buckle). The cap-equipped duration monitoring module records the continuous working duration of the high-altitude operating personnel within 10 minutes of removing the cap temporarily by adopting a rear-end algorithm, and uploads data by taking 3 hours as a critical value; the uncapping monitoring module adopts an infrared sensing sensor which can monitor whether the safety helmet leaves the head and record, and the infrared sensing sensor adopts a passive 10-micron infrared detector, so that the radiation of a human body is reduced on one hand, and the weight is reduced on the other hand.
The temperature sensing modules 1-6-4 adopt high-precision digital temperature sensors, so that the body temperature data of a human body can be quickly and accurately obtained, and preferably, a single-chip digital temperature sensor DS1624 is adopted, and the precision is +/-0.031 ℃.
Further, the first wireless transceiver module 1-6-1 is installed on the upper portion of the rectangular graphic area of the flexible circuit board 1-6, and communicates with an intelligent safety belt or other bluetooth devices (such as a mobile phone and the like) through bluetooth, and the reliability of data transmission is guaranteed by using a secure communication protocol. The electric quantity detection module 1-6-2 is installed on the left side of the middle of the rectangular graphic area of the flexible circuit board 1-6, and the voltage of the battery 1-5 is detected through a resistance voltage division method, so that the current capacity of the battery 1-5 is judged. The voltage reduction module 1-6-3 is installed at the lower part of the rectangular graphic area of the flexible circuit board 1-6, voltage reduction is carried out by adopting an LDO (low dropout regulator), the voltage size requirement of chip power supply is realized, meanwhile, the output voltage is stable, and signal acquisition is stable. The temperature sensing module 1-6-4 and the heart rate, blood oxygen and blood pressure detection module 1-6-5 are installed on the right side of the middle of a rectangular graph area of the flexible circuit board 1-6, the temperature sensing module 1-6-4 is used for measuring the body temperature of an operator, the heart rate, blood oxygen and blood pressure detection module 1-6-5 adopts a photoplethysmography (PPG) technology, a multi-wavelength photoelectric sensor is used for respectively obtaining the photoelectric plethysmography of a human body, then pulse wave characteristics of three wavelengths are extracted, and heart rate, blood oxygen and blood pressure data can be obtained by utilizing data analysis technologies such as machine learning.
As shown in fig. 5, the hook mainly comprises an upper hook outer shell 21, an upper inner shell cover 22, a motor buckle 23, a motor and rotor 24, an outer grip 25 (with a spring at the lower part), an inner shell 26, a grab handle 27, a connecting rod 28 and a lower hook outer shell 29.
As shown in fig. 6-11, the intelligent safety belt is a double-hook safety belt and supports two working condition modes, namely a single-hook working mode and a double-hook working mode; including a free unlock mode and a space interconnect interlock mode. The free mode means that an operator can freely and physically unlock and unhook; in the air-ground interconnection interlocking mode, a high-altitude operation worker and a ground manager are adopted to perform double confirmation and then unhook in a single-hook mode, namely, the worker firstly applies for the unhook and then unhook the high-altitude operation worker and the ground manager confirms the high-altitude operation worker and the ground manager on a cloud platform; the double-hook mode is operated by workers independently to release hooks, one hook can be released freely, the other hook needs to be applied when being released, and the hook can be released after being confirmed on a platform by ground management personnel.
In a specific embodiment, the intelligent safety belt is provided with a control box, and the control box 2 comprises a control box upper shell 2-1, a control box lower shell 2-6 and a printed circuit board 2-2 arranged inside the control box 2. The printed circuit board 2-2 is fixed on the control box lower shell 2-6 through self-tapping screws, and the control box 2 is installed on the wearable safety belt through screws.
Further, the printed circuit board 2-2 comprises a microswitch 2-2-4, a USB female socket 2-2-5, a horizontal socket 2-2-6, a wireless transceiver module II 2-2-7 (such as a Bluetooth module nrf52832), an LED lamp, a positioning module 2-2-2 and an altitude module 2-2-3 with high power consumption, and a communication module 2-2-1(4G/5G) with large weight and volume.
Further, the communication module 2-2-1 is installed in the upper right area of the printed circuit board 2-2, communicates with the cloud platform through a gateway, and communicates with the cloud platform through a network protocol and a security protocol set according to private data, so that the communication security is improved.
Furthermore, the positioning module 2-2-2 is installed in the upper left area of the printed circuit board 2-2, and accurate positioning is achieved by means of the GPS and Beidou multi-system combined positioning technology. Preferably, the positioning module 2-2-2 adopts a GPS positioning and track recording chip VK-162 with the precision less than 2.5 m.
Furthermore, the altitude module 2-2-3 is installed in the left middle area of the printed circuit board 2-2, and can detect the air pressure data of the operation height of the operator through an air pressure sensor, and then judge the altitude of the operator according to the air pressure data. The altitude module 2-2-3 can adopt a height monitoring sensor of an MS5611-01BA03 barometer, the height resolution is 0.1m, the height of 2 m on the ground is set as a reference surface, and the high-altitude operation is judged when the height exceeds 2 m, namely the monitoring on the height of an operator is started.
Furthermore, a power button 2-3 for pressing operation is correspondingly arranged outside the microswitch 2-2-4, and the power button 2-3 is embedded between the control box upper shell 2-1 and the control box lower shell 2-6. The USB female seat 2-2-5 is correspondingly provided with a detachable silica gel dustproof plug 2-5 outside, and the silica gel dustproof plug 2-5 is embedded on the lower shell 2-6 of the control box.
Further, micro switch 2-2-4 and USB female seat 2-2-5 are installed at the lower left edge part of printed circuit board 2-2, and the USB female seat realizes the writing-in of charging function and procedure, and micro switch 2-2-4 is responsible for the switch of control box 2 power, can realize the safety function of control box 2 simultaneously: in emergency, a worker presses the microswitch 2-2-4 for a long time until the LED lamp turns red, the control box 2 sends an SOS distress signal to the cloud platform through the wireless network, and after a ground manager receives the distress feedback signal of the cloud platform, the worker can be timely rescued.
Furthermore, the horizontal sockets 2-2-6 are arranged at the left lower corner and the right lower corner of the printed circuit board 2-2 and are communication interfaces of the locking management module, and the control box 2 is connected with the hook of the intelligent safety suit through a communication cable and can transmit information such as unlocking, whether to take root, the unhooking times, the unhooking frequency, the unhooking duration and the like of high-altitude operators. Correspondingly, a protective coil 2-4 for connecting a communication cable to the horizontal socket 2-2-6 after passing through is embedded in the shell of the control box 2.
Furthermore, the second wireless transceiving module 2-2-7 is installed in the middle-lower area of the printed circuit board 2-2, communicates with the intelligent safety helmet through Bluetooth, and ensures the reliability of data transmission by using a safety communication protocol.
The technical characteristics (the components/elements of the invention) of the wireless transceiver module I1-6-1, the wireless charging module 1-4, the heart rate, blood oxygen and blood pressure detection module 1-6-5, the electric quantity detection module 1-6-2, the temperature sensing module 1-6-4, the blood pressure reduction module 1-6-3, the communication module 2-2-1, the wireless transceiver module II 2-2-7, the altitude module 2-2-3, the positioning module 2-2-2 and the like are obtained from conventional commercial approaches or manufactured by a conventional method if no special description is provided, the specific structure, the working principle, the control mode and the spatial arrangement mode which may be involved adopt the conventional selection in the field and are not regarded as the innovation point of the invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not described in further detail.
According to the description and the drawings of the invention, a person skilled in the art can easily manufacture or use the intelligent high-altitude operation safety monitoring and control system and can generate the positive effects recorded in the invention.
Unless otherwise specified, in the present invention, if there is an orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms of "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than to indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore, the terms describing orientation or positional relationship in the present invention are for illustrative purposes only, and should not be construed as limiting the present patent, specific meanings of the above terms can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in light of the specific circumstances in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "connected," and "connected" are used broadly and encompass, for example, being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and all simple modifications and equivalent variations of the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a high altitude construction intelligent security monitoring control system which characterized in that includes:
the intelligent safety helmet is provided with a bendable flexible plug-in device, and a flexible circuit board in the flexible plug-in device is at least provided with a first wireless transceiver module and a decapping monitoring module for monitoring whether the safety helmet leaves the head or not;
the intelligent safety belt adopts a double-hook safety belt and comprises a free unlocking mode and an air-ground interconnection interlocking mode;
the control box is fixedly arranged on the intelligent safety belt, and a printed circuit board in the control box is at least provided with a second wireless transmission module, a locking management module, a voice broadcasting module, a safe help-seeking module, a control module and a communication module; and
the cloud platform comprises a web end, a mobile phone end supervision platform and a cockpit.
2. The intelligent height operation safety monitoring and control system according to claim 1, wherein: the flexible plug-in device comprises at least two flexible shells which can be wrapped on the helmet head strap after being folded in half, and a cavity for accommodating the battery, the wireless charging module and the flexible circuit board is arranged in each flexible shell; a flexible circuit board is arranged in one flexible shell, and a wireless charging module and a battery are arranged in the other flexible shell; the flexible circuit board is provided with a lead which extends into the other flexible shell and is electrically connected with the wireless charging module and the battery.
3. The intelligent height operation safety monitoring and control system according to claim 2, wherein: the flexible circuit board is also provided with a capped time monitoring module, a temperature sensing module with low power consumption, a heart rate, blood oxygen and blood pressure detection module, a power detection module with low weight and small volume and a voltage reduction module.
4. The intelligent height operation safety monitoring and control system according to claim 1, wherein: the free mode refers to that an operator can freely and physically unlock and unhook; in the air-ground interconnection interlocking mode, a high-altitude operation worker and a ground manager are adopted to be determined by two persons and then unhook the high-altitude operation worker and the ground manager, namely the worker firstly applies for the unhook operation and the ground manager determines the unhook operation on the cloud platform; the double-hook mode is operated by workers independently to release hooks, one hook can be released freely, the other hook needs to be applied when being released, and the hook can be released after being confirmed on a platform by ground management personnel.
5. The intelligent height operation safety monitoring and control system according to claim 1, wherein: the wireless transmission module II comprises a Bluetooth receiving device, a signal conversion module and a signal sending module, and the Bluetooth receiving device is responsible for receiving all data collected by the intelligent safety helmet and the intelligent safety belt; the signal conversion module is responsible for converting analog signals of part of sensors into digital signals; and the signal sending module is responsible for sending the converted digital signal to the cloud platform.
6. The intelligent height operation safety monitoring and control system according to claim 1, wherein: the locking management module is connected with a hook of the intelligent safety suit through a communication cable and can transmit information of unlocking, whether to take root, the unhooking times of high-altitude operators, the unhooking frequency and the unhooking duration; and the control module is used for controlling the application of requesting unlocking for high-altitude operation personnel in the air-ground interconnection interlocking mode.
7. The intelligent height operation safety monitoring and control system according to claim 1, wherein: the safety function module includes that micro-gap switch and USB are female, installs at printed circuit board's left lower limb portion, and the female seat of USB realizes the writing in of function and procedure of charging, and micro-gap switch is responsible for the switch of control box power, can realize the safety function of control box simultaneously: when emergency happens, a worker presses the micro switch for a long time until the LED lamp turns red, the control box sends an SOS distress signal to the cloud platform through the wireless network, and when a ground manager receives the distress feedback signal of the cloud platform, the worker can be timely rescued.
8. The intelligent height operation safety monitoring and control system according to claim 1, wherein: the cockpit comprises a data analysis and statistics module and a single unreasonable data alarm.
9. The intelligent height operation safety monitoring and control system according to claim 1, wherein: the printed circuit board is also provided with a positioning module with higher power consumption and an altitude module.
10. The intelligent height operation safety monitoring and control system according to claim 1, wherein: the voice broadcast module comprises a loudspeaker.
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