CN113367109A - Insect pest situation observation and report lamp - Google Patents
Insect pest situation observation and report lamp Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113367109A CN113367109A CN202110732137.6A CN202110732137A CN113367109A CN 113367109 A CN113367109 A CN 113367109A CN 202110732137 A CN202110732137 A CN 202110732137A CN 113367109 A CN113367109 A CN 113367109A
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- Prior art keywords
- insect
- pest
- lamp
- collecting funnel
- processing device
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
- A01M1/04—Attracting insects by using illumination or colours
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/20—Poisoning, narcotising, or burning insects
- A01M1/2094—Poisoning, narcotising, or burning insects killing insects by using temperature, e.g. flames, steam or freezing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/02—Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M2200/00—Kind of animal
- A01M2200/01—Insects
- A01M2200/012—Flying insects
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of insect condition forecasting devices, and solves the problem of inaccurate insect condition forecasting caused by the fact that insects and raindrops fall on a trap lamp in the prior art. The insect condition forecasting lamp comprises a trap lamp and an insect body processing device, wherein the trap lamp and the insect body processing device are arranged upwards, an insect collecting funnel is arranged on the insect body processing device, the trap lamp is located in the insect collecting funnel, the upper end of the insect collecting funnel is higher than the upper end of the trap lamp, a fan is arranged on the insect collecting funnel/the insect body processing device/the insect trap lamp, and a light-transmitting impact plate is evenly distributed on the circumference of the insect collecting funnel/the insect body processing device. The winged insect falls in the insect collecting funnel or on the lamp shade of the trap lamp, the fan blows off the insect bodies on the lamp shade of the trap lamp, and the part of the insect bodies finally fall in the insect collecting funnel and are treated by the insect body treatment device because the upper end of the insect collecting funnel is higher than the upper end of the trap lamp. The rainwater evaporation on the air current acceleration moth-killing lamp shade that the fan blew off has avoided the worm body and rainwater to influence the moth-killing effect of moth-killing lamp, has avoided the worm to fall on the moth-killing lamp simultaneously and has leaded to the pest situation to survey and predict inaccurate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of insect pest situation forecasting devices, in particular to an insect pest situation forecasting lamp.
Background
For migratory pests such as Spodoptera frugiperda, Cnaphalocrocis medinalis, rice planthoppers, armyworms, meadow moth, black cutworms and the like, detection is usually realized through a high-altitude pest situation forecasting lamp, the high-altitude pest situation forecasting lamp is provided with a high-power halogen lamp as a trap lamp, the migratory pests with the height of 500 plus one year and the height of 1000 meters can be trapped, but the high-power halogen lamp has an overlarge diameter and shields most of the area of a pest collecting funnel, so that the trapped pests fall on a lampshade of the halogen lamp, on one hand, pest situation forecasting is inaccurate, and on the other hand, the effect of trapping the halogen lamp is reduced due to the fact that the lamp light is shielded. To eliminate or reduce these two disadvantages, the lamp cover of the halogen lamp is usually curved, so that insects can easily slip off. In addition, water drops are easily attached to the halogen lamp shade after rainfall, and the arc-shaped lamp shade is convenient for the water drops to fall down. But the insects and water drops are difficult to fall off from the lamp shade quickly and completely only by means of gravity, so that the accuracy of insect situation prediction is influenced to a certain extent within a certain time.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an insect condition forecasting lamp, which solves the problem of inaccurate insect condition forecasting caused by the fact that insects and raindrops fall on a trap lamp in the prior art.
The insect condition forecasting lamp comprises a trap lamp and an insect body processing device, wherein the trap lamp and the insect body processing device are arranged upwards, an insect collecting funnel is arranged on the insect body processing device, the trap lamp is located in the insect collecting funnel, the upper end of the insect collecting funnel is higher than the upper end of the trap lamp, a fan is arranged on the insect collecting funnel/the insect body processing device/the insect trap lamp, and a light-transmitting impact plate is evenly distributed on the circumference of the insect collecting funnel/the insect body processing device. When the insect trap is used, the insect trap lamp vertically irradiates upwards, flying insects above the insect trap lamp are trapped, the flying insects collide on the impact plate and fall into the insect collecting funnel or on the lampshade of the insect trap lamp, the fan blows off the insects on the lampshade of the insect trap lamp, and the insects finally fall into the insect collecting funnel and are treated by the insect treatment device because the upper end of the insect collecting funnel is higher than the upper end of the insect trap lamp. After rainfall, the airflow blown out by the fan accelerates the evaporation of rainwater on the lampshade of the trap lamp, so that the insect trapping effect of the trap lamp is prevented from being influenced by the insect body and the rainwater, and meanwhile, the insect situation is prevented from being inaccurate when the insects fall on the trap lamp.
Further, the insect collecting funnel comprises a conical part and a straight cylinder part, the conical part is in a round table shape, the diameter of the large end of the conical part is the same as that of the straight cylinder part, the large end of the conical part is fixedly connected with one end of the straight cylinder part, the small end of the conical part is connected with the insect body processing device, the insect attracting lamp is arranged upwards, and the top end of the straight cylinder part is higher than a lampshade of the insect attracting lamp. The top end of the straight cylinder part is higher than the lampshade, so that the worm body can be blocked, and the worm body is prevented from being blown out of the worm collecting funnel by the fan.
Further, the fan is fixed on the top end of the outer side wall of the insect collecting funnel, and the fan faces the lampshade of the trap lamp.
Furthermore, an electric heating wire is arranged between the fan and a lampshade of the trap lamp. The electric heating wire can improve the temperature of the air flow and accelerate the evaporation of rainwater.
Further, the fan is fixed on the insect body processing device through a support rod, the fan is higher than the top end of the insect collecting funnel, and the fan faces to a lampshade of the trap lamp.
Furthermore, an electric heating wire is arranged between the fan and a lampshade of the trap lamp. The electric heating wire can improve the temperature of the air flow and accelerate the evaporation of rainwater.
Further, polypide processing apparatus includes polypide passageway, polypide passageway with collection worm funnel intercommunication, polypide passageway include insecticidal district and drying zone, and the inner wall in insecticidal district is equipped with electric heating plate, and the bottom in insecticidal district is equipped with panel turnover mechanism, and the inner wall in drying zone is equipped with electric heating plate, and the bottom in drying zone is equipped with panel turnover mechanism. Insects in the insect body channel are blocked by the plate turning mechanism of the insect killing area, stay in the insect killing area and are killed by the electric heating plate, then enter the drying area, are blocked by the plate turning mechanism of the drying area, stay in the drying area and are not dried by the electric heating plate of the drying area.
Furthermore, the worm body channel is communicated with a rain and snow channel, and a plate turning mechanism is arranged on the worm body channel and used for plugging the worm body channel/the rain and snow channel. The rain and snow passage is used for discharging rain water or snow.
Furthermore, the plate turning mechanism comprises a plate turning body and a driving motor, and the plate turning body is fixed on a rotating shaft of the driving motor.
Furthermore, the worm body processing device also comprises an inclined vibration plate, a conveying belt and an imaging device. The worm is by drying the back fall to the vibration board on, the vibration board makes the worm dispersion, and the worm falls on the conveyor belt afterwards, is shot by image device, and image device includes light filling lamp and camera.
According to the technical scheme, the invention has the following advantages:
when the insect trap is used, the insect trap lamp vertically irradiates upwards, flying insects above the insect trap lamp are trapped, the flying insects collide on the impact plate and fall into the insect collecting funnel or on the lampshade of the insect trap lamp, the fan blows off the insects on the lampshade of the insect trap lamp, and the insects finally fall into the insect collecting funnel and are treated by the insect treatment device because the upper end of the insect collecting funnel is higher than the upper end of the insect trap lamp. After rainfall, the airflow blown out by the fan accelerates the evaporation of rainwater on the lampshade of the trap lamp, so that the insect trapping effect of the trap lamp is prevented from being influenced by the insect body and the rainwater, and meanwhile, the insect situation is prevented from being inaccurate when the insects fall on the trap lamp.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings used in the description will be briefly introduced, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a funnel and fan for collecting insects according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a funnel and fan for collecting insects according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the worm treatment device of the present invention;
1. insect collecting funnel, 2, striking plate, 3, moth-killing lamp, 4, insect body processing apparatus, 5, straight section of thick bamboo portion, 6, toper portion, 7, fan, 8, electric heating wire, 9, insect body passageway, 10, sleet passageway, 11, insecticidal district, 12, stoving district, 13, vibration board, 14, conveyer belt, 15, light filling lamp.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the embodiments described below are only a part of embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given in the present patent without making any creative effort, shall fall within the scope of protection of the present patent.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 5, an insect pest situation observation and report lamp comprises an insect trap lamp 3 and an insect pest treatment device 4 which are arranged upwards, wherein an insect collecting funnel 1 is arranged on the insect pest treatment device 4, the insect trap lamp 3 is a halogen lamp and is positioned in the insect collecting funnel 1, the upper end of the insect collecting funnel 1 is higher than the upper end of the insect trap lamp 3, a fan 7 is arranged on the insect collecting funnel 1/the insect pest treatment device 4/the insect trap lamp 3, and transparent impact plates 2 are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the insect collecting funnel 1/the insect pest treatment device 4. When the invention is used, the trap lamp 3 vertically irradiates upwards to trap and collect the flying insects above, the flying insects impact on the impact plate 2 and then fall into the insect collecting funnel 1 or fall on the lamp shade of the trap lamp 3, the fan 7 blows off the insects on the lamp shade of the trap lamp 3, and the insects finally fall into the insect collecting funnel 1 and are treated by the insects treating device 4 because the upper end of the insect collecting funnel 1 is higher than the upper end of the trap lamp 3. After rainfall, the airflow blown out by the fan 7 accelerates the evaporation of rainwater on the lampshade of the trap lamp 3, so that the insect trapping effect of the trap lamp 3 caused by the influence of the insect body and the rainwater is avoided, and meanwhile, the phenomenon that insects fall on the trap lamp 3 to cause inaccurate insect condition prediction is avoided. The insect collecting funnel 1 comprises a conical part 6 and a straight cylinder part 5, the conical part 6 is in a round table shape, the diameter of the large end of the conical part is the same as that of the straight cylinder part 5, the large end of the conical part 6 is fixedly connected with one end of the straight cylinder part 5, the small end of the conical part 6 is connected with the insect body processing device 4, the insect trapping lamp 3 is arranged upwards, and the top end of the straight cylinder part 5 is higher than the lampshade of the insect trapping lamp 3. The top end of the straight cylinder part 5 is higher than the lampshade, so that the worm body can be blocked, and the worm body is prevented from being blown out of the worm collecting funnel 1 by the fan 7. The fan 7 is fixed on the top end of the outer side wall of the insect collecting funnel 1, and the fan 7 faces the lampshade of the trap lamp 3. An electric heating wire 8 is arranged between the fan 7 and the lampshade of the trap lamp 3. The electric heating wire 8 can increase the temperature of the airflow and accelerate the evaporation of rainwater.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 4, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that a fan 7 is fixed on the insect body processing device 4 through a support rod, the fan 7 is higher than the top end of the insect collecting funnel 1, and the fan 7 is arranged towards the lampshade of the insect attracting lamp 3. An electric heating wire 8 is arranged between the fan 7 and the lampshade of the trap lamp 3. The electric heating wire 8 can increase the temperature of the airflow and accelerate the evaporation of rainwater.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 3, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that a fan 7 is fixed to a trap lamp 3.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.
The terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," and the like in the description and in the claims and drawings, if any, are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (10)
1. The insect condition forecasting lamp comprises a trap lamp and an insect body processing device, wherein the trap lamp and the insect body processing device are arranged upwards, the insect body processing device is provided with an insect collecting funnel, the insect collecting lamp is located in the insect collecting funnel, the upper end of the insect collecting funnel is higher than the upper end of the insect collecting lamp, a fan is arranged on the insect collecting funnel/insect body processing device/the insect trap lamp, and the insect collecting funnel/insect body processing device is evenly provided with a light-transmitting impact plate on the circumference.
2. The pest situation forecasting lamp according to claim 1, wherein the pest collecting funnel comprises a conical part and a straight cylinder part, the conical part is in a circular truncated cone shape, the diameter of the large end of the conical part is the same as that of the straight cylinder part, the large end of the conical part is fixedly connected with one end of the straight cylinder part, the small end of the conical part is connected with the pest processing device, the pest trapping lamp is arranged upwards, and the top end of the straight cylinder part is higher than a lampshade of the pest trapping lamp.
3. The pest situation forecasting lamp according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the fan is fixed at the top end of the outer side wall of the pest collecting funnel, and the fan is arranged towards the lampshade of the trap lamp.
4. The pest situation forecasting lamp according to claim 3, wherein an electric heating wire is arranged between the fan and the lampshade of the trap lamp.
5. The pest situation forecasting lamp according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the fan is fixed on the pest body processing device through a support rod, the fan is higher than the top end of the pest collecting funnel, and the fan is arranged towards a lampshade of the insect attracting lamp.
6. The pest situation forecasting lamp according to claim 5, wherein an electric heating wire is arranged between the fan and the lampshade of the trap lamp.
7. The pest situation forecasting lamp according to claim 1, wherein the pest body processing device comprises a pest body channel, the pest body channel is communicated with the pest collecting funnel, the pest body channel comprises a pest killing area and a drying area, an electric heating sheet is arranged on the inner wall of the pest killing area, a plate turning mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the pest killing area, an electric heating sheet is arranged on the inner wall of the drying area, and a plate turning mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the drying area.
8. The pest situation forecasting lamp according to claim 7, wherein the pest body passage is communicated with a rain and snow passage, and the pest body passage is provided with a plate turning mechanism for blocking the pest body passage/the rain and snow passage.
9. The pest situation forecasting lamp according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the turning plate mechanism comprises a turning plate body and a driving motor, and the turning plate body is fixed on a rotating shaft of the driving motor.
10. The pest situation forecasting lamp according to claim 7, wherein the pest body processing device further comprises an inclined vibrating plate, a conveying belt and an image device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110732137.6A CN113367109A (en) | 2021-06-30 | 2021-06-30 | Insect pest situation observation and report lamp |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110732137.6A CN113367109A (en) | 2021-06-30 | 2021-06-30 | Insect pest situation observation and report lamp |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113367109A true CN113367109A (en) | 2021-09-10 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110732137.6A Pending CN113367109A (en) | 2021-06-30 | 2021-06-30 | Insect pest situation observation and report lamp |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113367109A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113940325A (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2022-01-18 | 中国检验检疫科学研究院 | Monitoring trapping device for locust and monitoring system comprising monitoring device |
| CN114794043A (en) * | 2022-06-07 | 2022-07-29 | 深圳市名高科技有限公司 | Internet of things three-light-source insect condition forecasting lamp |
| CN115299420A (en) * | 2022-08-18 | 2022-11-08 | 山东中天物联网有限公司 | Insect pest situation observation and report lamp |
-
2021
- 2021-06-30 CN CN202110732137.6A patent/CN113367109A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113940325A (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2022-01-18 | 中国检验检疫科学研究院 | Monitoring trapping device for locust and monitoring system comprising monitoring device |
| CN114794043A (en) * | 2022-06-07 | 2022-07-29 | 深圳市名高科技有限公司 | Internet of things three-light-source insect condition forecasting lamp |
| CN115299420A (en) * | 2022-08-18 | 2022-11-08 | 山东中天物联网有限公司 | Insect pest situation observation and report lamp |
| CN115299420B (en) * | 2022-08-18 | 2023-10-13 | 山东中天物联网有限公司 | Insect pest situation measuring and reporting lamp |
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