Liquid level and slope protection monitoring device for hydraulic engineering
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a liquid level and slope protection monitoring device for hydraulic engineering.
Background
In the river of hydraulic engineering, the liquid level can change, the pollution condition in the river also can be different simultaneously, the quality of water of the river of different layers also can be different, but through the inconvenient direct viewing of naked eye condition of river, and the change of liquid level, on the bank protection of river both sides, through the erosion of rainwater and river water, the pit can appear, just so very easily cause the subsidence of bank protection, just need build the bank protection again, repair in time when the pit appears, can also protect the bank protection, if not in time discover, along with the impact of rivers, can make the position of defect enlarge gradually, thereby just inconvenient restoration the bank protection, consequently, the hydraulic engineering is with liquid level and bank protection monitoring device of emergency design to solve the monitoring problem of bank protection and river.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects of the prior art and provides a liquid level and slope protection monitoring device for hydraulic engineering.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering is with liquid level and bank protection monitoring devices, includes first backup pad and second backup pad, fixed mounting has second link and first link on the first backup pad upper surface, second link inside fixed cover has first motor, be connected with first pivot between first motor and the first link, fixed mounting has third link and fourth link on the second backup pad upper surface, fixed cover has the second motor inside the third link, be connected with the second pivot between second motor and the fourth link, fixed mounting has bee calling organ on the second backup pad surface, be connected with the connecting band between first pivot and the second pivot, the connecting band surface evenly has the testing layer, the connecting band overcoat has the cardboard, cardboard upside middle part is fixed with the installation pole, the installation pole outside be equipped with the cardboard fixed connecting block, install the fastening screw between installation pole top end fixed mounting has the guide cylinder, guide cylinder inside sleeve has the slide bar, slide bar right side cover has the first lantern ring, the guide sleeve has the first pipe to be connected with the guide tube, the guide sleeve has the guide tube to be connected with the left side, the guide sleeve has the guide tube is connected with the bottom plate, the water pump is connected with the bottom plate is fixed mounting to the bottom plate, the bottom plate is fixed mounting surface of water pump is connected with the guide tube, the bottom plate is fixed mounting, the bottom plate is connected with the water pump is fixed to the bottom plate, and the water spraying pipes are uniformly arranged on the connecting plates.
Preferably, the connecting belt is made of nylon material, and the detection layer is made of white paper.
Preferably, the clamping plate is of a U-shaped structure.
Preferably, the mounting rod is hinged with the clamping plate.
Preferably, the sliding rod is in sliding fit with the guide cylinder, the first sealing sleeve and the second sealing sleeve are made of rubber materials, and the first sleeve ring and the second sleeve ring are fixedly sleeved on the sliding rod.
Preferably, the length of the water pipe is reduced from left to right, and the water pipe is communicated with the water spraying pipe.
Preferably, the contact piece and the contact ring are both made of copper materials, and the contact ring is communicated with the buzzer.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
According to the invention, the water level condition of the river can be conveniently known through the water pump and the cooperation of the water pipe and the water spray pipe, and meanwhile, the water quality condition in the river can be known through visual display of the detection layer, so that the river is monitored, visual monitoring of the slope protection quality can be realized through cooperation of the contact piece and the contact ring, the condition of the slope protection can be known through the buzzer, the depression of the slope protection can be timely monitored, the slope protection is repaired, collapse of the slope protection is avoided, the length of the connecting belt can be controlled through the arrangement of the first motor and the second motor, and the slope protection device is suitable for rivers with different lengths, and the application range is enlarged. According to the invention, through visual display of the detection layer, the liquid level condition and the river water quality condition can be known, and the defect of the slope protection can be found in time through cooperation of the contact piece and the contact ring, so that the slope protection is protected.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the sliding bar and contact piece of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a side view of the contact ring of the present invention mated with a guide cylinder.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the present invention in combination with a slope protection.
Description of the reference numerals: 1. the device comprises a first connecting frame, 2, a detection layer, 3, a connecting belt, 4, a first rotating shaft, 5, a first supporting plate, 6, a second connecting frame, 7, a first motor, 8, a clamping plate, 9, a sliding rod, 10, a first lantern ring, 11, a first sealing sleeve, 12, a mounting rod, 13, a guide cylinder, 14, a connecting block, 15, a fastening screw, 16, a second sealing sleeve, 17, a second lantern ring, 18, a spiral spring, 19, a universal wheel, 20, a bottom plate, 21, a second supporting plate, 22, a second motor, 23, a third connecting frame, 24, a second rotating shaft, 25, a buzzer, 26, a fourth connecting frame, 27, a water spraying pipe, 28, a connecting plate, 29, a guide pipe, 30, a water pipe, 31, a water through plate, 32, a water pump, 33, a contact piece, 34 and a contact ring.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution:
The utility model provides a liquid level and bank protection monitoring devices for hydraulic engineering, includes first backup pad 5 and second backup pad 21, first backup pad 5 upper surface fixed mounting has second link 6 and first link 1, the inside fixed cover of second link 6 is equipped with first motor 7, be connected with first pivot 4 between first motor 7 and the first link 1, second backup pad 21 upper surface fixed mounting has third link 23 and fourth link 26, the inside fixed cover of third link 23 is equipped with second motor 22, be connected with second pivot 24 between second motor 22 and the fourth link 26, second backup pad 21 surface fixed mounting has bee calling organ 25, be connected with connecting band 3 between first pivot 4 and the second pivot 24, the even testing layer 2 that is equipped with in connecting band 3 surface, the cardboard 8 is equipped with in connecting band 3 overcoat, the middle part of the upper side surface of the clamping plate 8 is provided with a mounting rod 12, the outer side of the mounting rod 12 is provided with a connecting block 14 fixed with the clamping plate 8, a fastening screw 15 is arranged between the connecting block 14 and the mounting rod 12, the top end of the mounting rod 12 is fixedly provided with a guide cylinder 13, the inside of the guide cylinder 13 is sleeved with a sliding rod 9, the right side of the surface of the sliding rod 9 is sleeved with a first lantern ring 10, a first sealing sleeve 11 is connected between the first lantern ring 10 and the guide cylinder 13, the left side of the surface of the sliding rod 9 is sleeved with a second lantern ring 17, a second sealing sleeve 16 is fixedly connected between the second lantern ring 17 and the guide cylinder 13, the left end of the sliding rod 9 is fixedly provided with a bottom plate 20, a coil spring 18 is connected between the bottom plate 20 and the second lantern ring 17, the left side surface of the bottom plate 20 is symmetrically provided with a universal wheel 19, the surface of the clamping plate 8 is fixedly provided with a water pump 32, the water inlet end of the water pump 32 is fixedly provided with a water inlet plate 31, the lower surface of the water passing plate 31 is uniformly provided with water passing pipes 30, the water outlet end of the water pump 32 is fixedly provided with a guide pipe 29, the outer end of the guide pipe 29 is fixedly provided with a connecting plate 28, and the connecting plate 28 is uniformly provided with water spraying pipes 27.
The connecting belt 3 is made of nylon material, and the detection layer 2 is made of white paper.
The clamping plate 8 is of a U-shaped structure.
The mounting rod 12 is hinged with the clamping plate 8.
The sliding rod 9 is in sliding fit with the guide cylinder 13, the first sealing sleeve 11 and the second sealing sleeve 16 are made of rubber materials, and the first lantern ring 10 and the second lantern ring 17 are fixedly sleeved on the sliding rod 9.
The length of the water passing pipe 30 is reduced from left to right, and the water passing pipe 30 is communicated with the water spraying pipe 27.
The contact piece 33 and the contact ring 34 are both made of copper materials, and the contact ring 34 is communicated with the buzzer 25.
The operation steps are as follows: when the device is installed, first motor 7 and second motor 22 are controlled, the connecting band 3 is unfolded, then install first backup pad 5 and second backup pad 21 on the bank protection, make water pipe 30 locate in the top of liquid level, then adjust fastening screw 15 again, rotate installation pole 12, circumference rotation is carried out to guide cylinder 13, make universal wheel 19 contact bank protection, then reuse fastening screw 15 to fasten, the preparation completion of work, the operating personnel promotes cardboard 8, make cardboard 8 remove along connecting band 3, simultaneously open the switch of water pump 32, contact piece 33 and external power switch on in advance, when cardboard 8 removes, will use water pump 32 to draw water, rethread spray pipe 27 to detect layer 2 water spray, at this moment, if the line that shows on the layer 2 is more, prove that the water level is higher, simultaneously, the water that sprays on the layer 2 is detected, if the quality of water condition in the river is relatively poor, also can directly pass through the layer 2 that detects with the quality of water in, can make universal wheel 19 contact all the time, can make the slope protection 19 contact all the time, the switch of water pump 8 is opened, contact piece 33 is moved to the water conservancy project is moved to the recess 9, thereby make the contact piece is moved in the case of the recess is sunk position is followed by the device, and the contact situation is realized with the slide bar is moved, thereby the device is contacted with the slide bar is moved, and is contacted with the slide bar 9, the device is moved, and is used to be contacted with the position is moved.
The present embodiment is only for explanation and not limitation of the present invention, and modifications of the present embodiment without creative contribution can be made by those skilled in the art after reading the present specification as required, but are protected by patent laws within the scope of claims of the present invention.