CN113356496A - Wall tile dry-process paving structure - Google Patents
Wall tile dry-process paving structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN113356496A CN113356496A CN202110811153.4A CN202110811153A CN113356496A CN 113356496 A CN113356496 A CN 113356496A CN 202110811153 A CN202110811153 A CN 202110811153A CN 113356496 A CN113356496 A CN 113356496A
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title description 43
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 165
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000011499 joint compound Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 70
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
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- Architecture (AREA)
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- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a wall tile dry-method paving structure, belongs to the technical field of decoration construction, and aims to solve the problems that the existing wall tile paving depends on the traditional manual paving, the technical requirements on workers are high, the construction period is long, and the construction efficiency is low. The special ceramic tile connecting module is matched with glue for filling and bonding to be installed, rapid pavement of on-site ceramic tiles can be achieved, hollow bulging of the ceramic tiles is effectively avoided, structures among modules are tightly fitted, ceramic tile connecting strength is improved, meanwhile, paving accuracy is high, pavement is firm, a certain anti-seismic function is achieved, pavement effect is effectively guaranteed, meanwhile, the process method of traditional wet construction is avoided, on-site construction efficiency is greatly improved, on-site construction period is shortened, dependence on traditional manual artists is eliminated, and labor cost is reduced. The surface of the tile can be used directly after being paved, and the maintenance period of wet construction is not needed. The invention is suitable for rapid pavement of wall materials such as ceramic tiles, rock plates and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of decoration construction, and particularly relates to a wall surface ceramic tile dry-method paving structure.
Background
The ceramic tile has the characteristics of strong water and air permeability, light self weight, acid and alkali resistance, freeze-thaw resistance, shock resistance, crack resistance, good compatibility with an external thermal insulation system of an external wall and the like. Therefore, the coating is widely applied to the decoration field of the building field and is commonly used as building or decoration materials.
The existing wall brick is mainly paved and pasted by the traditional manual method, the technical requirement on operators is high, the construction period is long, and meanwhile, a certain health-preserving period exists after paving and pasting is completed, so that the construction efficiency is low. Meanwhile, due to uneven levels of workers, the defects of uneven tiles, falling, hollowing and the like can exist in the process of paving in the traditional process, and the paving effect is greatly reduced.
Therefore, how to get rid of the dependence on the traditional craftsman, improve the tile paving construction efficiency and improve the tile paving effect is a key research direction of the existing decoration construction unit.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: the utility model provides a wall ceramic tile dry process structure of mating formation, solve current wall tile and spread to paste and rely on traditional manual work to spread and paste, to workman technical requirement than higher, the construction cycle is long, the problem that the efficiency of construction is low.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a wall surface ceramic tile dry paving structure comprises a plurality of leveling expansion mechanisms installed on an original building wall surface, wherein one end, far away from the original building wall surface, of each leveling expansion mechanism is provided with a leveling keel and a leveling base layer, the leveling base layer is installed on the leveling keel through base layer connecting screws, a cavity for installing a pipeline is further arranged between the leveling base layer and the original building wall surface, one side, far away from the leveling keel, of the leveling base layer is also provided with a plurality of dry paving ceramic tiles, the side surface of each dry paving ceramic tile is provided with a connecting clamping groove, a first ceramic tile connecting piece is arranged at the connecting part between the adjacent dry paving ceramic tiles, the first ceramic tile connecting piece is installed on the leveling base layer through a fixing screw, a first connecting bulge matched with the connecting clamping groove is arranged on the first ceramic tile connecting piece, and the first connecting bulge is clamped in the connecting clamping groove, the dry process of bottom mating formation ceramic tile is provided with second ceramic tile connecting piece with the junction on ground, second ceramic tile connecting piece passes through set screw and installs on leveling basic unit, is provided with on the second ceramic tile connecting piece and is connected the arch with the second of connecting the draw-in groove looks adaptation, the second is connected protruding card and is located in connecting the draw-in groove, and the dry process of top is tiled ceramic tile and is kept away from a side surface of leveling basic unit and be provided with L type fixed plate, the vertical section of L shape fixed plate passes through set screw and installs on leveling basic unit, be provided with integrated furred ceiling on the horizontal segment of L shape fixed plate, still be provided with filling glue between dry process tiling ceramic tile and the leveling basic unit.
Furthermore, leveling expansion mechanism is including being fixed in the inflation thread bush in original building wall, inflation thread bush endotheca is equipped with fastening screw, leveling fossil fragments are fixed in on the inflation thread bush through fastening screw, the one end that fastening screw kept away from leveling fossil fragments is fixed in original building wall, it has set nut to go back threaded connection on the inflation thread bush.
Further, first ceramic tile connecting piece is provided with the screw location line including the base that is used for installing set screw on the base, first connection arch includes the supporting legs of vertical connection on the base, and horizontally connect has the double-end support arm on the supporting legs, and in connecting slot was located to the double-end support arm card, the strip of dividing the seam was connected with on the supporting legs perpendicularly, the base is close to dry process mat formation ceramic tile one side and is provided with a plurality of pawl on the surface, be provided with a plurality of pawl on the double-end support arm, the sawtooth recess has been seted up on the strip top of dividing the seam.
Further, the second ceramic tile connecting piece is provided with the screw location line including the base that is used for installing set screw on the base, the second is connected the arch and is included the supporting legs of vertical connection on the base, and horizontally connected with single-end support arm on the supporting legs, single-end support arm card are located in connecting slot, are connected with the branch seam strip on the supporting legs perpendicularly, the base is close to dry process mat formation ceramic tile one side and is provided with a plurality of pawl on the surface, be provided with a plurality of pawl on the single-end support arm, divide seam strip top to set up the sawtooth recess.
Furthermore, the joint between the adjacent dry-laid tiles is filled with a crack sealer at the top end of the crack dividing strip of the first tile connecting piece.
Furthermore, the joint of the dry-process paving ceramic tile at the bottom and the ground is positioned at the top end of the parting strip of the second ceramic tile connecting piece and is filled with a crack sealer.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention comprises a plurality of leveling expansion mechanisms arranged on the original building wall surface, wherein one end of each leveling expansion mechanism, which is far away from the original building wall surface, is provided with a leveling keel, a leveling base layer is also arranged on the leveling keel, the leveling base layer is arranged on the leveling keel through a base layer connecting screw, a cavity for installing a pipeline is also arranged between the leveling base layer and the original building wall surface, one side of the leveling base layer, which is far away from the leveling keel, is also provided with a plurality of dry-laid ceramic tiles, the side surface of each dry-laid ceramic tile is provided with a connecting clamping groove, the joint between the adjacent dry-laid ceramic tiles is provided with a first ceramic tile connecting piece, the first ceramic tile connecting piece is arranged on the leveling base layer through a fixing screw, the first ceramic tile connecting piece is provided with a first connecting bulge matched with the connecting clamping groove, the first connecting bulge is clamped in the connecting clamping groove, and the joint between the bottom dry-laid ceramic tile and the ground is provided with a second ceramic tile connecting piece, the second ceramic tile connecting piece passes through set screw and installs on leveling basic unit, is provided with on the second ceramic tile connecting piece and connects the second of draw-in groove looks adaptation and connect the arch, the protruding card is connected to the second in locating connecting draw-in groove, and the dry process of top is spread a ceramic tile and is kept away from a side surface of leveling basic unit and be provided with L type fixed plate, the vertical section of L shape fixed plate passes through set screw and installs on leveling basic unit, be provided with integrated furred ceiling on the horizontal section of L shape fixed plate, still be provided with filling glue between dry process is spread a ceramic tile and the leveling basic unit.
Through the arrangement, the original building wall surface is positioned and perforated, the leveling expansion mechanism is installed on the original building wall surface, the leveling keel is installed on the leveling expansion mechanism, the leveling base layer is installed on the leveling keel through the base layer connecting screw, the leveling expansion mechanism and the leveling keel are adjusted, the leveling base layer is guaranteed to be flat, a cavity between the leveling base layer and the original building wall surface can be used for installing water and electricity pipelines, the wall body does not need to be damaged, and the pipeline installation method is more economical and convenient. The first connecting bulge of the first ceramic tile connecting piece is matched with the connecting clamping groove of the dry-process paving ceramic tile and glue is filled between the dry-process paving ceramic tile and the leveling base layer, the installation between the adjacent dry-process paving ceramic tiles is realized, the second connecting bulge of the second ceramic tile connecting piece is matched with the connecting clamping groove of the dry-process paving ceramic tile, the installation of the dry-process paving ceramic tile and the ground junction is realized, and the installation of the dry-process paving ceramic tile and the top surface junction is realized through the matching of the L-shaped fixing plate and the integrated ceiling. The special ceramic tile connecting module is matched with glue for filling and bonding to be installed, rapid paving of on-site ceramic tiles can be achieved, hollow bulging of the ceramic tiles is effectively avoided, structures among modules are tightly fitted, ceramic tile connecting strength is improved, paving accuracy is high, paving is firm, a certain anti-seismic function is achieved, paving effect is effectively guaranteed, meanwhile, the process method of traditional wet construction is avoided, on-site construction efficiency is greatly improved, on-site construction period is shortened, dependence on traditional manual artists is eliminated, and labor cost is reduced. The surface of the tile can be used directly in a load bearing mode after being paved, the maintenance period of wet construction does not need to be waited, and the problems that the existing wall tile paving depends on the traditional manual paving, the technical requirement on workers is high, and the construction period is long are effectively solved.
2. According to the leveling expansion mechanism, the leveling expansion mechanism comprises an expansion thread sleeve fixed in an original building wall, a fastening screw is sleeved in the expansion thread sleeve, the leveling keel is fixed on the expansion thread sleeve through the fastening screw, one end, far away from the leveling keel, of the fastening screw is fixed in the original building wall, and a positioning nut is further connected to the expansion thread sleeve in a threaded manner.
Through this setting, fix the inflation thread bush in original building wall, install leveling fossil fragments on the inflation thread bush through fastening screw, fastening screw makes inflation thread bush expand the expansion gradually and expand at the in-process of attacking original building wall, and it is firm to cooperate set nut to make inflation thread bush fixed in original building wall again, ensures that follow-up leveling fossil fragments, leveling basic unit installation are stable, accurate.
3. According to the invention, the first ceramic tile connecting piece comprises a base used for installing a fixing screw, a screw positioning line is arranged on the base, the first connecting protrusion comprises a supporting leg vertically connected to the base, a double-end supporting arm is horizontally connected to the supporting leg, the double-end supporting arm is clamped in a connecting clamping groove, a parting strip is vertically connected to the supporting leg, a plurality of inverted teeth are arranged on the surface of one side, close to a dry-laid ceramic tile, of the base, a plurality of inverted teeth are arranged on the double-end supporting arm, and a sawtooth groove is formed in the top end of the parting strip.
Through this setting, set up the pawl in base and ceramic tile laminating department, multiplicable glue bonding strength when carrying out the glueing. The end part of the seam dividing strip is provided with the sawtooth-shaped groove, so that the adhesive force of the subsequent seam beautifying agent can be increased. The pawl that sets up on the double-end support arm has effectively increased the frictional force between double-end support arm and the ceramic tile connecting groove, can prevent that the double-end support arm from outwards sliding and droing.
4. According to the invention, the second ceramic tile connecting piece comprises a base used for installing and fixing a screw, a screw positioning line is arranged on the base, the second connecting protrusion comprises a supporting leg vertically connected to the base, a single-head supporting arm is horizontally connected to the supporting leg, the single-head supporting arm is clamped in a connecting clamping groove, a parting strip is vertically connected to the supporting leg, a plurality of inverted teeth are arranged on the surface of one side, close to the dry-laid ceramic tile, of the base, a plurality of inverted teeth are arranged on the single-head supporting arm, and a sawtooth groove is formed in the top end of the parting strip.
Through this setting, set up the pawl in base and ceramic tile laminating department, multiplicable glue bonding strength when carrying out the glueing. The end part of the seam dividing strip is provided with the sawtooth-shaped groove, so that the adhesive force of the subsequent seam beautifying agent can be increased. The pawl that sets up on the single head support arm has effectively increased the frictional force between single head support arm and the ceramic tile connecting slot, can prevent that the single head support arm from outwards sliding and droing.
5. In the invention, the joint between the adjacent dry-laid tiles is positioned at the top end of the parting strip of the first tile connecting piece and is filled with the crack sealer. Through this setting, pack beautiful seam agent and can improve leakproofness and the aesthetic property between the ceramic tile.
6. In the invention, the joint of the dry-process paving ceramic tile at the bottom and the ground is positioned at the top end of the parting strip of the second ceramic tile connecting piece and is filled with the crack sealer. Through this setting, pack beautiful seam agent and can improve leakproofness and the aesthetic property between the ceramic tile.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and that for those skilled in the art, other relevant drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort, wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the junction of the first tile connector of the present invention and the dry-laid tile;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the junction of a second tile connector of the present invention and a dry laid tile;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the first tile connecting member of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a second tile connector according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a leveling expansion mechanism of the present invention;
the labels in the figure are: 1-original building wall surface, 2-leveling expansion mechanism, 201-expansion thread sleeve, 202-fastening screw, 203-positioning nut, 3-leveling keel, 4-leveling base layer, 5-base layer connecting screw, 6-pipeline, 7-cavity, 8-dry paving ceramic tile, 9-connecting clamping groove, 10-first ceramic tile connecting piece, 11-fixing screw, 12-second ceramic tile connecting piece, 13-filling glue, 14-L-shaped fixing plate, 15-integrated ceiling, 16-base, 17-screw positioning line, 18-supporting leg, 19-double-head supporting arm, 20-parting strip, 21-inverted tooth, 22-sawtooth groove, 23-single-head supporting arm and 24-seam beautifying agent.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: reference numerals and letters designate similar items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or the orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention usually place when in use, and are simply used for simplifying the description of the present invention, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements indicated must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or pendant, but rather may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; mechanical connection or electrical connection can be realized; the two original pieces can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or the two original pieces can be communicated with each other. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
A wall surface ceramic tile dry paving structure comprises a plurality of leveling expansion mechanisms installed on an original building wall surface, wherein one end, far away from the original building wall surface, of each leveling expansion mechanism is provided with a leveling keel and a leveling base layer, the leveling base layer is installed on the leveling keel through base layer connecting screws, a cavity for installing a pipeline is further arranged between the leveling base layer and the original building wall surface, one side, far away from the leveling keel, of the leveling base layer is also provided with a plurality of dry paving ceramic tiles, the side surface of each dry paving ceramic tile is provided with a connecting clamping groove, a first ceramic tile connecting piece is arranged at the connecting part between the adjacent dry paving ceramic tiles, the first ceramic tile connecting piece is installed on the leveling base layer through a fixing screw, a first connecting bulge matched with the connecting clamping groove is arranged on the first ceramic tile connecting piece, and the first connecting bulge is clamped in the connecting clamping groove, the dry process of bottom mating formation ceramic tile is provided with second ceramic tile connecting piece with the junction on ground, second ceramic tile connecting piece passes through set screw and installs on leveling basic unit, is provided with on the second ceramic tile connecting piece and is connected the arch with the second of connecting the draw-in groove looks adaptation, the second is connected protruding card and is located in connecting the draw-in groove, and the dry process of top is tiled ceramic tile and is kept away from a side surface of leveling basic unit and be provided with L type fixed plate, the vertical section of L shape fixed plate passes through set screw and installs on leveling basic unit, be provided with integrated furred ceiling on the horizontal segment of L shape fixed plate, still be provided with filling glue between dry process tiling ceramic tile and the leveling basic unit.
Furthermore, leveling expansion mechanism is including being fixed in the inflation thread bush in original building wall, inflation thread bush endotheca is equipped with fastening screw, leveling fossil fragments are fixed in on the inflation thread bush through fastening screw, the one end that fastening screw kept away from leveling fossil fragments is fixed in original building wall, it has set nut to go back threaded connection on the inflation thread bush.
Further, first ceramic tile connecting piece is provided with the screw location line including the base that is used for installing set screw on the base, first connection arch includes the supporting legs of vertical connection on the base, and horizontally connect has the double-end support arm on the supporting legs, and in connecting slot was located to the double-end support arm card, the strip of dividing the seam was connected with on the supporting legs perpendicularly, the base is close to dry process mat formation ceramic tile one side and is provided with a plurality of pawl on the surface, be provided with a plurality of pawl on the double-end support arm, the sawtooth recess has been seted up on the strip top of dividing the seam.
Further, the second ceramic tile connecting piece is provided with the screw location line including the base that is used for installing set screw on the base, the second is connected the arch and is included the supporting legs of vertical connection on the base, and horizontally connected with single-end support arm on the supporting legs, single-end support arm card are located in connecting slot, are connected with the branch seam strip on the supporting legs perpendicularly, the base is close to dry process mat formation ceramic tile one side and is provided with a plurality of pawl on the surface, be provided with a plurality of pawl on the single-end support arm, divide seam strip top to set up the sawtooth recess.
Furthermore, the joint between the adjacent dry-laid tiles is filled with a crack sealer at the top end of the crack dividing strip of the first tile connecting piece.
Furthermore, the joint of the dry-process paving ceramic tile at the bottom and the ground is positioned at the top end of the parting strip of the second ceramic tile connecting piece and is filled with a crack sealer.
In the implementation process, the original building wall surface is positioned and perforated, the leveling expansion mechanism is installed on the original building wall surface, the leveling keel is installed on the leveling expansion mechanism, the leveling base layer is installed on the leveling keel through the base layer connecting screw, the leveling expansion mechanism and the leveling keel are adjusted to ensure that the leveling base layer is kept flat, a cavity between the leveling base layer and the original building wall surface can be used for installing water and electricity pipelines, the pipeline installation of the wall body in the groove of the original building wall surface is not required to be damaged, and the method is more economical and convenient. The first connecting bulge of the first ceramic tile connecting piece is matched with the connecting clamping groove of the dry-process paving ceramic tile and glue is filled between the dry-process paving ceramic tile and the leveling base layer, the installation between the adjacent dry-process paving ceramic tiles is realized, the second connecting bulge of the second ceramic tile connecting piece is matched with the connecting clamping groove of the dry-process paving ceramic tile, the installation of the dry-process paving ceramic tile and the ground junction is realized, and the installation of the dry-process paving ceramic tile and the top surface junction is realized through the matching of the L-shaped fixing plate and the integrated ceiling. The special ceramic tile connecting module is matched with glue for filling and bonding to be installed, rapid paving of on-site ceramic tiles can be achieved, hollow bulging of the ceramic tiles is effectively avoided, structures among modules are tightly fitted, ceramic tile connecting strength is improved, paving accuracy is high, paving is firm, a certain anti-seismic function is achieved, paving effect is effectively guaranteed, meanwhile, the process method of traditional wet construction is avoided, on-site construction efficiency is greatly improved, on-site construction period is shortened, dependence on traditional manual artists is eliminated, and labor cost is reduced. The surface of the tile can be used directly in a load bearing mode after being paved, the maintenance period of wet construction does not need to be waited, and the problems that the existing wall tile paving depends on the traditional manual paving, the technical requirement on workers is high, and the construction period is long are effectively solved.
Leveling expansion mechanism is including being fixed in the inflation thread bush in original building wall, inflation thread bush endotheca is equipped with fastening screw, leveling fossil fragments are fixed in the inflation thread bush through fastening screw and are sheathe in, the one end that fastening screw kept away from leveling fossil fragments is fixed in original building wall in, it has positioning nut to go back threaded connection on the inflation thread bush. Through this setting, fix the inflation thread bush in original building wall, install leveling fossil fragments on the inflation thread bush through fastening screw, fastening screw makes inflation thread bush expand the expansion gradually and expand at the in-process of attacking original building wall, and it is firm to cooperate set nut to make inflation thread bush fixed in original building wall again, ensures that follow-up leveling fossil fragments, leveling basic unit installation are stable, accurate.
First ceramic tile connecting piece is provided with the screw line of location including the base that is used for installing set screw on the base, first connection arch is including connecting the supporting legs on the base perpendicularly, and horizontally connect has the double-end support arm on the supporting legs, and in connecting slot was located to the double-end support arm card, the perpendicular strip that stitches that is connected with on the supporting legs, the base is close to dry process mat formation ceramic tile one side and is provided with a plurality of pawl on the surface, be provided with a plurality of pawl on the double-end support arm, the sawtooth recess has been seted up on the strip top of sewing. Through this setting, set up the pawl in base and ceramic tile laminating department, multiplicable glue bonding strength when carrying out the glueing. The end part of the seam dividing strip is provided with the sawtooth-shaped groove, so that the adhesive force of the subsequent seam beautifying agent can be increased. The pawl that sets up on the double-end support arm has effectively increased the frictional force between double-end support arm and the ceramic tile connecting groove, can prevent that the double-end support arm from outwards sliding and droing.
The second ceramic tile connecting piece is provided with the screw location line including the base that is used for installing set screw on the base, the second is connected the arch and is included the supporting legs of connecting on the base perpendicularly, and horizontally connected with single-end support arm on the supporting legs, single-end support arm card are located in connecting slot, are connected with the branch seam strip on the supporting legs perpendicularly, the base is close to dry process mat formation ceramic tile one side and is provided with a plurality of pawl on the surface, be provided with a plurality of pawl on the single-end support arm, divide seam strip top to set up the sawtooth recess. Through this setting, set up the pawl in base and ceramic tile laminating department, multiplicable glue bonding strength when carrying out the glueing. The end part of the seam dividing strip is provided with the sawtooth-shaped groove, so that the adhesive force of the subsequent seam beautifying agent can be increased. The pawl that sets up on the single head support arm has effectively increased the frictional force between single head support arm and the ceramic tile connecting slot, can prevent that the single head support arm from outwards sliding and droing.
The joint between the adjacent dry-laid tiles is positioned at the top end of the parting strip of the first tile connecting piece and is filled with a crack sealer. Through this setting, pack beautiful seam agent and can improve leakproofness and the aesthetic property between the ceramic tile.
And the joint of the dry-laid ceramic tile at the bottom and the ground is positioned at the top end of the parting strip of the second ceramic tile connecting piece and is filled with a crack sealer. Through this setting, pack beautiful seam agent and can improve leakproofness and the aesthetic property between the ceramic tile.
Example 1
A wall surface ceramic tile dry paving structure comprises a plurality of leveling expansion mechanisms installed on an original building wall surface, wherein one end, far away from the original building wall surface, of each leveling expansion mechanism is provided with a leveling keel and a leveling base layer, the leveling base layer is installed on the leveling keel through base layer connecting screws, a cavity for installing a pipeline is further arranged between the leveling base layer and the original building wall surface, one side, far away from the leveling keel, of the leveling base layer is also provided with a plurality of dry paving ceramic tiles, the side surface of each dry paving ceramic tile is provided with a connecting clamping groove, a first ceramic tile connecting piece is arranged at the connecting part between the adjacent dry paving ceramic tiles, the first ceramic tile connecting piece is installed on the leveling base layer through a fixing screw, a first connecting bulge matched with the connecting clamping groove is arranged on the first ceramic tile connecting piece, and the first connecting bulge is clamped in the connecting clamping groove, the dry process of bottom mating formation ceramic tile is provided with second ceramic tile connecting piece with the junction on ground, second ceramic tile connecting piece passes through set screw and installs on leveling basic unit, is provided with on the second ceramic tile connecting piece and is connected the arch with the second of connecting the draw-in groove looks adaptation, the second is connected protruding card and is located in connecting the draw-in groove, and the dry process of top is tiled ceramic tile and is kept away from a side surface of leveling basic unit and be provided with L type fixed plate, the vertical section of L shape fixed plate passes through set screw and installs on leveling basic unit, be provided with integrated furred ceiling on the horizontal segment of L shape fixed plate, still be provided with filling glue between dry process tiling ceramic tile and the leveling basic unit.
Through the arrangement, the original building wall surface is positioned and perforated, the leveling expansion mechanism is installed on the original building wall surface, the leveling keel is installed on the leveling expansion mechanism, the leveling base layer is installed on the leveling keel through the base layer connecting screw, the leveling expansion mechanism and the leveling keel are adjusted, the leveling base layer is guaranteed to be flat, a cavity between the leveling base layer and the original building wall surface can be used for installing water and electricity pipelines, the wall body does not need to be damaged, and the pipeline installation method is more economical and convenient. The first connecting bulge of the first ceramic tile connecting piece is matched with the connecting clamping groove of the dry-process paving ceramic tile and glue is filled between the dry-process paving ceramic tile and the leveling base layer, the installation between the adjacent dry-process paving ceramic tiles is realized, the second connecting bulge of the second ceramic tile connecting piece is matched with the connecting clamping groove of the dry-process paving ceramic tile, the installation of the dry-process paving ceramic tile and the ground junction is realized, and the installation of the dry-process paving ceramic tile and the top surface junction is realized through the matching of the L-shaped fixing plate and the integrated ceiling. The special ceramic tile connecting module is matched with glue for filling and bonding to be installed, rapid paving of on-site ceramic tiles can be achieved, hollow bulging of the ceramic tiles is effectively avoided, structures among modules are tightly fitted, ceramic tile connecting strength is improved, paving accuracy is high, paving is firm, a certain anti-seismic function is achieved, paving effect is effectively guaranteed, meanwhile, the process method of traditional wet construction is avoided, on-site construction efficiency is greatly improved, on-site construction period is shortened, dependence on traditional manual artists is eliminated, and labor cost is reduced. The surface of the tile can be used directly in a load bearing mode after being paved, the maintenance period of wet construction does not need to be waited, and the problems that the existing wall tile paving depends on the traditional manual paving, the technical requirement on workers is high, and the construction period is long are effectively solved.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, leveling expansion mechanism is including being fixed in the inflation thread bush in original building wall, inflation thread bush endotheca is equipped with fastening screw, leveling fossil fragments are fixed in on the inflation thread bush through fastening screw, the one end that fastening screw kept away from leveling fossil fragments is fixed in original building wall, it has set nut to go back threaded connection on the inflation thread bush.
Through this setting, fix the inflation thread bush in original building wall, install leveling fossil fragments on the inflation thread bush through fastening screw, fastening screw makes inflation thread bush expand the expansion gradually and expand at the in-process of attacking original building wall, and it is firm to cooperate set nut to make inflation thread bush fixed in original building wall again, ensures that follow-up leveling fossil fragments, leveling basic unit installation are stable, accurate.
Example 3
On the basis of above-mentioned embodiment, first ceramic tile connecting piece is provided with the screw location line including the base that is used for installing set screw on the base, first connection arch includes the supporting legs of vertical connection on the base, and horizontally connect has the double-end support arm on the supporting legs, and in connecting slot was located to the double-end support arm card, the strip that divides the seam was connected with perpendicularly on the supporting legs, the base is close to dry process pavement ceramic tile one side and is provided with a plurality of pawl on the surface, be provided with a plurality of pawl on the double-end support arm, divide seam strip top to seted up the sawtooth recess.
Through this setting, set up the pawl in base and ceramic tile laminating department, multiplicable glue bonding strength when carrying out the glueing. The end part of the seam dividing strip is provided with the sawtooth-shaped groove, so that the adhesive force of the subsequent seam beautifying agent can be increased. The pawl that sets up on the double-end support arm has effectively increased the frictional force between double-end support arm and the ceramic tile connecting groove, can prevent that the double-end support arm from outwards sliding and droing.
Example 4
On the basis of the embodiment, the second ceramic tile connecting piece is provided with the screw location line including the base that is used for installing set screw on the base, the second is connected protruding including the supporting legs of connecting perpendicularly on the base, and horizontally connect has the single-end support arm on the supporting legs, and in the connecting slot was located to the single-end support arm card, be connected with the seam strip perpendicularly on the supporting legs, the base is close to dry process pavement ceramic tile one side and is provided with a plurality of pawl on the surface, be provided with a plurality of pawl on the single-end support arm, the sawtooth recess has been seted up on seam strip top.
Through this setting, set up the pawl in base and ceramic tile laminating department, multiplicable glue bonding strength when carrying out the glueing. The end part of the seam dividing strip is provided with the sawtooth-shaped groove, so that the adhesive force of the subsequent seam beautifying agent can be increased. The pawl that sets up on the single head support arm has effectively increased the frictional force between single head support arm and the ceramic tile connecting slot, can prevent that the single head support arm from outwards sliding and droing.
Example 5
On the basis of the embodiment, the joint between the adjacent dry-laid tiles is filled with the crack beautifying agent on the top end of the crack dividing strip of the first tile connecting piece. Through this setting, pack beautiful seam agent and can improve leakproofness and the aesthetic property between the ceramic tile.
Example 6
On the basis of the embodiment, the joint of the dry-laid ceramic tile at the bottom and the ground is positioned at the top end of the parting strip of the second ceramic tile connecting piece and is filled with the crack sealer. Through this setting, pack beautiful seam agent and can improve leakproofness and the aesthetic property between the ceramic tile.
The above description is an embodiment of the present invention. The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the preferred embodiments in the preferred embodiments can be combined and used in any combination if not obviously contradictory or prerequisite to a certain preferred embodiment, and the specific parameters in the embodiments and examples are only for the purpose of clearly illustrating the verification process of the invention and are not intended to limit the patent protection scope of the present invention, which is subject to the claims and all the equivalent structural changes made by the content of the description and the drawings of the present invention are also included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a wall ceramic tile dry paving structure, its characterized in that, including installing a plurality of leveling expansion gear (2) on original building wall (1), leveling expansion gear (2) are kept away from original building wall (1) one end and are installed leveling fossil fragments (3), still are provided with leveling basic unit (4), leveling basic unit (4) are installed on leveling fossil fragments (3) through basic unit connecting screw (5), still be provided with cavity (7) that are used for installing pipeline (6) between leveling basic unit (4) and original building wall (1), leveling basic unit (4) keep away from leveling fossil fragments (3) one side and still are provided with a plurality of dry paving ceramic tile (8), connecting slot (9) have been seted up to dry paving ceramic tile (8) side, the junction between adjacent dry paving ceramic tile (8) is provided with first ceramic tile connecting piece (10), the first ceramic tile connecting piece (10) is installed on the leveling base layer (4) through a fixing screw (11), a first connecting bulge matched with the connecting clamping groove (9) is arranged on the first ceramic tile connecting piece (10), the first connecting bulge is clamped in the connecting clamping groove (9), a second ceramic tile connecting piece (12) is arranged at the joint of the dry paving ceramic tile (8) at the bottom and the ground, the second ceramic tile connecting piece (12) is installed on the leveling base layer (4) through the fixing screw (11), a second connecting bulge matched with the connecting clamping groove (9) is arranged on the second ceramic tile connecting piece (12), the second connecting bulge is clamped in the connecting clamping groove (9), an L-shaped fixing plate (14) is arranged on one side surface, away from the leveling base layer (4), of the dry paving ceramic tile (8) at the top, and the vertical section of the L-shaped fixing plate (14) is installed on the leveling base layer (4) through the fixing screw (11), an integrated ceiling (15) is arranged on the horizontal section of the L-shaped fixing plate (14), and filling glue (13) is further arranged between the dry-method paving ceramic tile (8) and the leveling base layer (4).
2. A wall tile dry-laid structure according to claim 1, wherein the leveling expansion mechanism (2) comprises an expansion thread sleeve (201) fixed in the original building wall surface (1), a fastening screw (202) is sleeved in the expansion thread sleeve (201), the leveling keel (3) is fixed on the expansion thread sleeve (201) through the fastening screw (202), one end of the fastening screw (202) far away from the leveling keel (3) is fixed in the original building wall surface (1), and a positioning nut (203) is further connected to the expansion thread sleeve (201) in a threaded manner.
3. The wall surface ceramic tile dry-paving structure as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the first ceramic tile connecting member (10) comprises a base (16) for mounting the fixing screw (11), a screw positioning line (17) is arranged on the base (16), the first connecting protrusion comprises a supporting leg (18) vertically connected to the base (16), a double-end supporting arm (19) is horizontally connected to the supporting leg (18), the double-end supporting arm (19) is clamped in the connecting clamping groove (9), a parting strip (20) is vertically connected to the supporting leg (18), a plurality of inverted teeth (21) are arranged on the surface of one side of the base (16) close to the dry-paving ceramic tile (8), a plurality of inverted teeth (21) are arranged on the double-end supporting arm (19), and a sawtooth groove (22) is formed at the top end of the parting strip (20).
4. The wall surface ceramic tile dry-paving structure as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the second ceramic tile connecting member (12) comprises a base (16) for mounting the fixing screw (11), a screw positioning line (17) is arranged on the base (16), the second connecting protrusion comprises a supporting leg (18) vertically connected to the base (16), a single-head supporting arm (23) is horizontally connected to the supporting leg (18), the single-head supporting arm (23) is clamped in the connecting clamping groove (9), a parting strip (20) is vertically connected to the supporting leg (18), a plurality of inverted teeth (21) are arranged on the surface of one side of the base (16) close to the dry-paving ceramic tile (8), a plurality of inverted teeth (21) are arranged on the single-head supporting arm (23), and a sawtooth groove (22) is formed at the top end of the parting strip (20).
5. A wall tile dry-laid construction as claimed in claim 3, wherein the joints between adjacent dry-laid tiles (8) are filled with a joint compound (24) at the top of the parting strip (20) of the first tile connecting member (10).
6. A wall tile dry-laid structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein the joint of the bottom dry-laid tile (8) and the ground is filled with a crack sealer (24) at the top of the parting strip (20) of the second tile connecting member (12).
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| CN202110811153.4A CN113356496A (en) | 2021-07-19 | 2021-07-19 | Wall tile dry-process paving structure |
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| CN202110811153.4A CN113356496A (en) | 2021-07-19 | 2021-07-19 | Wall tile dry-process paving structure |
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