CN113352819A - Tyre for vehicle wheels - Google Patents

Tyre for vehicle wheels Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113352819A
CN113352819A CN202110780935.6A CN202110780935A CN113352819A CN 113352819 A CN113352819 A CN 113352819A CN 202110780935 A CN202110780935 A CN 202110780935A CN 113352819 A CN113352819 A CN 113352819A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pattern
section
tire
line segment
groups
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Pending
Application number
CN202110780935.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王丹丹
陈润升
程莉
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Sailun Jinyu Group Co Ltd
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Sailun Jinyu Group Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN202110780935.6A priority Critical patent/CN113352819A/en
Publication of CN113352819A publication Critical patent/CN113352819A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C11/00Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
    • B60C11/03Tread patterns

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Tires In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a tire, which comprises a pattern structure formed by outward bulging of the surface of the tire, wherein the pattern structure comprises a middle pattern and two groups of side pattern groups, and the middle pattern and the two groups of side pattern groups are arranged on the tread of the tire; the middle pattern is arranged along the direction of a preset curve, the preset curve is arranged around the circumferential direction of the tire, and the head and the tail of the preset curve are connected; along the direction parallel with the extending direction of the central axis of the tire, two groups of side pattern groups are respectively positioned at two sides of the middle pattern, and each group of side pattern group comprises a plurality of side patterns arranged along the circumferential direction of the tire at intervals. The traction force of tire can be guaranteed in the structure setting of this kind of middle part decorative pattern, and the lateral stability of tire can be guaranteed in the structure setting of this kind of two sets of side decorative pattern groups, and its traction force and lateral stability can be guaranteed simultaneously to the tire that has this decorative pattern structure promptly, have solved the problem that agricultural trailer's among the prior art tire is difficult to guarantee its traction force and lateral stability simultaneously.

Description

Tyre for vehicle wheels
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of tires, in particular to a tire.
Background
The agricultural trailer is mainly used for cyclic operation of load transportation, and road conditions applied to tires of the agricultural trailer are various and comprise farmlands, rural non-paved road surfaces, roads and the like.
Therefore, the following problems are involved in tire work of agricultural trailers:
1. the tyre tread is too deep, which is not beneficial to protecting crops and can lead to the transition hardening of soil in a farmland;
2. the greater the angle of the lugs of the tire with respect to the circumferential direction of the tire, the greater the traction of the tire; but can have an impact on the lateral stability of the tire;
3. the tread groove of tire can be filled up to the soil of moist susong in the farmland, leads to the tire to skid, and then influences the trailer operation, and when the trailer removed to the road in following the farmland on, soil in the tread groove can drop to the road on, causes the pollution to the road, and the self-cleaning performance of the tire of present trailer is lower promptly.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a tire to solve the problem that the tire of an agricultural trailer in the prior art is difficult to ensure the traction force and the lateral stability of the tire at the same time.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a tire including a pattern structure formed by outwardly projecting a surface of the tire, the pattern structure including: the middle pattern is arranged on the tread of the tire along the direction of a preset curve, and the preset curve is arranged around the circumferential direction of the tire and is connected end to end; the two groups of side pattern groups are arranged on the tire surface; along the direction parallel to the extending direction of the central axis of the tire, two groups of side pattern groups are respectively positioned at two sides of the middle pattern, and each group of side pattern group comprises a plurality of side patterns which are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the tire; wherein, the middle patterns are enclosed into two groups of containing groove groups, and each group of containing groove group comprises a plurality of containing grooves; the two sets of side patterns are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the two sets of accommodating groove groups, so that at least parts of the side patterns of the side pattern groups are arranged in the accommodating grooves of the corresponding accommodating groove groups in one-to-one correspondence.
Furthermore, each side pattern is a bar pattern, and along the width direction of each side pattern, each side pattern is provided with a first side surface and a second side surface which are oppositely arranged; the first side surface of each side pattern is formed by extending a first preset line segment along the protruding direction of the side pattern by a preset height, and each first preset line segment extends along the extending direction of the corresponding side pattern; each first preset line segment comprises a first arc line segment and a second arc line segment, the end parts of the first arc line segments are connected with each other, each first arc line segment is positioned on one side, close to the middle pattern, of the corresponding second arc line segment, and the value range of the ratio of the radius of each first arc line segment to the radius of the corresponding second arc line segment is 1: 1.42-1: 1.6; and/or the second side surface of each side pattern is formed by extending a second preset line segment along the protruding direction of the side pattern by a preset height, and each second preset line segment extends along the extending direction of the corresponding side pattern; each second preset line segment comprises a third arc line segment and a fourth arc line segment, the end parts of the third arc line segments are connected with each other, each third arc line segment is positioned on one side, close to the middle pattern, of the corresponding fourth arc line segment, and the value range of the ratio of the radius of each third arc line segment to the radius of the corresponding fourth arc line segment is 1: 1.34-1: 1.53.
Further, the middle pattern includes: the tire tread comprises a plurality of tread sections, a plurality of tread sections and a plurality of rubber blocks, wherein the tread sections are sequentially arranged along the circumferential direction of a tire, any two adjacent tread sections are arranged at a set included angle, and two ends of each tread section are respectively connected with one end of the previous tread section and one end of the next tread section so as to form two containing grooves in a surrounding manner on two sides of each tread section; wherein, two holding tanks that are located each decorative pattern section both sides set up with a middle part decorative pattern in a set of side decorative pattern group and a middle part decorative pattern in another group side decorative pattern group respectively and correspond.
Further, the plurality of pattern segments includes: the first pattern sections are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the tire; the second pattern sections are arranged between any two adjacent first pattern sections, and the two adjacent first pattern sections form the previous pattern section and the next pattern section of each second pattern section respectively; and/or along the extending direction of each pattern section, each pattern section comprises a first convex section, a second convex section and a third convex section which are sequentially connected, and the convex height of the second convex section is smaller than that of the first convex section and smaller than that of the third convex section; wherein, the first convex section of each pattern section forms a third convex section of the pattern section; and/or the third raised section of each pattern section forms the first raised section of the next pattern section.
Furthermore, each side pattern is a bar pattern, and each side pattern extends along the corresponding preset curve direction or the corresponding preset straight line section direction; along the circumferential direction of the tire, two sides of each side pattern are respectively a first side and a second side; one end of each side pattern far away from the middle pattern is positioned on the first side of one end of each side pattern close to the middle pattern; or one end of each side pattern far away from the middle pattern is positioned on the second side of one end of each side pattern close to the middle pattern; when each side pattern extends along the corresponding preset curve direction, each side pattern protrudes towards the first side of the side pattern; or each side pattern may be convex towards its second side.
Further, each side decorative pattern is the bar decorative pattern, and along the extending direction of each side decorative pattern, each side decorative pattern is including the first protruding section, second protruding section and the third protruding section that connect gradually, and the protrusion height of second protruding section is less than the protrusion height of first protruding section and is less than the protrusion height of third protruding section.
Furthermore, each side pattern is a bar pattern, and along the width direction of each side pattern, each side pattern is provided with a first side surface and a second side surface which are oppositely arranged; the first side surface of each side pattern is formed by extending a first straight line along the extending direction of the side pattern, and each first straight line extends along the protruding direction of the corresponding side pattern; each first straight line segment and the vertical surface are arranged in a first preset included angle; the second side surface of each side pattern is formed by extending a second straight line section along the extending direction of the side pattern, and the second straight line section extends along the protruding direction of the side pattern; the second straight line section and the vertical surface are arranged at a second preset included angle; the first side face and the second side face of each side pattern are distributed along the rotation direction of the tire, and the second preset included angle is larger than or equal to the first preset included angle.
Further, the first preset included angle is an acute angle; and/or the second preset included angle is gradually increased from one end of each side pattern close to the middle pattern to one end of each side pattern far away from the middle pattern.
Furthermore, each side pattern is a bar pattern, and along the width direction of each side pattern, each side pattern is provided with two opposite side surfaces; second chamfer surfaces are arranged between each side face of each side pattern and the tread, and each second chamfer surface is formed by extending a second chamfer arc line along the extending direction of the side pattern; from the direction of the one end that is close to the middle part decorative pattern of each side decorative pattern to its one end of keeping away from the middle part decorative pattern, the radius of second chamfer pitch arc increases gradually.
Furthermore, in each group of side patterns, side grooves are formed between any two adjacent side patterns, each side groove is a strip-shaped groove, and the width of each side groove is gradually increased from one end of each side groove close to the middle pattern to one end of each side groove far away from the middle pattern; and/or, the tread structure further comprises: the tire comprises two sets of tire shoulder pattern groups, wherein each set of tire shoulder pattern group comprises a plurality of tire shoulder patterns which are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the tire; the two sets of tire shoulder pattern groups are respectively arranged on the tire shoulders on the two sides of the tire surface and are respectively arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the two sets of side pattern groups, so that a plurality of tire shoulder patterns of each set of tire shoulder pattern groups are correspondingly arranged and connected with a plurality of side patterns of the corresponding set of side pattern groups one by one.
By applying the technical scheme of the invention, the tire comprises a pattern structure formed by outward bulging of the surface of the tire; the pattern structure comprises a middle pattern and two groups of side pattern groups, and the middle pattern and the two groups of side pattern groups are arranged on the tread of the tire; the middle pattern is arranged along the direction of a preset curve, the preset curve is arranged around the circumferential direction of the tire, and the head and the tail of the preset curve are connected, namely the middle pattern is arranged around the circumferential direction of the tire, the head and the tail of the middle pattern are connected, and at least part of the middle pattern is zigzag arranged; along the direction parallel to the extending direction of the central axis of the tire, two groups of side pattern groups are respectively positioned at two sides of the middle pattern, and each group of side pattern group comprises a plurality of side patterns which are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the tire; the middle patterns are enclosed into two groups of accommodating groove groups, and each group of accommodating groove group comprises a plurality of accommodating grooves; the two sets of side patterns are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the two sets of accommodating groove groups, so that at least parts of the side patterns of the side pattern groups are arranged in the accommodating grooves of the corresponding accommodating groove groups in one-to-one correspondence. The traction force of tire can be guaranteed in the structure setting of this kind of middle part decorative pattern, and the lateral stability of tire can be guaranteed in the structure setting of this kind of two sets of side decorative pattern groups, and its traction force and lateral stability can be guaranteed simultaneously to the tire that has this decorative pattern structure promptly, have solved the problem that agricultural trailer's among the prior art tire is difficult to guarantee its traction force and lateral stability simultaneously.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
figure 1 shows a schematic structural view of the tread structure of a tyre according to the invention;
FIG. 2 shows a schematic structural view of a central pattern of the pattern structure of the tire of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 shows a schematic view of the structure of the side and shoulder patterns of the pattern structure of the tire of FIG. 1;
figure 4 shows a longitudinal section a-a' of the side pattern of the pattern structure of the tyre in figure 1;
fig. 5 shows a longitudinal section at the two ends of the side pattern of the pattern structure of the tire in fig. 1;
FIG. 6 shows a longitudinal section through B-B' of the side pattern of the pattern structure of the tire in FIG. 1;
figure 7 shows a longitudinal section C-C' of the segment of the central pattern of the pattern structure of the tyre in figure 2;
figure 8 shows a longitudinal section D-D' of the segment of the central pattern of the pattern structure of the tyre in figure 2;
fig. 9 shows a schematic structural view of a pattern groove formed in the tread of a tire according to the pattern structure of the tire of the present invention;
figure 10 shows a structural schematic view of the sipe structure with a wear of 0 of the sipe structure of a tyre according to the invention;
figure 11 shows a schematic view of the structure of the sipe at a wear of 5mm for the tread structure of a tyre according to the invention;
figure 12 shows a schematic view of the structure of the sipe at a wear of 10mm for the tread structure of a tyre according to the invention.
Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals:
10. pattern in the middle; 11. pattern sections; 111. a first convex section; 112. a second convex section; 113. a third convex section; 12. a first pattern section; 13. a second pattern section;
20. side patterns; 21. a first protruding section; 22. a second protruding section; 23. a third convex section; 24. a first predetermined line segment; 241. a first arc segment; 242. a second arc segment; 25. a second predetermined line segment; 251. a third arc segment; 252. a fourth arc segment; 26. a first straight line segment; 27. a second straight line segment;
30. accommodating grooves; 50. tire shoulder patterns;
62. a second chamfer surface; 621. a second chamfer arc; 63. a third chamfer surface; 64. a fourth chamfer surface; 65. a fifth chamfer surface; 66. a sixth chamfer surface; 67. a seventh chamfer surface;
71. a side groove; 72. a tire shoulder groove; 73. a first auxiliary trench; 74. a second auxiliary trench;
210. a tread; 220. and (4) tire shoulders.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
It should be noted that the following detailed description is exemplary and is intended to provide further explanation of the disclosure. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
The invention provides a tire, which comprises a pattern structure formed by the outward protrusion of the surface of the tire, and referring to fig. 1 to 9, the pattern structure comprises a middle pattern 10 and two groups of side pattern groups, the middle pattern 10 is arranged on the tread 210 of the tire along the direction of a preset curve, and the preset curve is arranged around the circumferential direction of the tire and is connected end to end; both sets of side patterns are disposed on the tread 210; along the direction parallel to the extending direction of the central axis of the tire, the two groups of side patterns are respectively positioned at two sides of the middle pattern 10; each set of side patterns includes a plurality of side patterns 20 arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the tire; wherein, the middle pattern 10 is enclosed into two groups of containing groove groups, and each group of containing groove group comprises a plurality of containing grooves 30; the two sets of side grooves are disposed in a one-to-one correspondence with the two sets of receiving grooves such that at least a portion of the plurality of side grooves 20 of each set of side grooves are disposed in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of receiving grooves 30 of the corresponding set of receiving grooves.
In the tire of the present invention, it includes a pattern structure formed by the surface of the tire projecting outward; the pattern structure comprises a middle pattern 10 and two groups of side pattern groups, wherein the middle pattern 10 and the two groups of side pattern groups are both arranged on the tread 210 of the tire; the middle pattern 10 is arranged along a preset curve direction, the preset curve is arranged around the circumferential direction of the tire, and the head and the tail of the preset curve are connected, namely the middle pattern 10 is arranged around the circumferential direction of the tire, the head and the tail of the middle pattern 10 are connected, and at least part of the middle pattern 10 is zigzag arranged; along the direction parallel to the extending direction of the central axis of the tire, two groups of side pattern groups are respectively positioned at two sides of the middle pattern 10, and each group of side pattern groups comprises a plurality of side patterns 20 arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the tire; the middle patterns 10 are enclosed into two groups of accommodating groove groups, and each group of accommodating groove group comprises a plurality of accommodating grooves 30; the two sets of side grooves are disposed in a one-to-one correspondence with the two sets of receiving grooves such that at least a portion of the plurality of side grooves 20 of each set of side grooves are disposed in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of receiving grooves 30 of the corresponding set of receiving grooves. The traction force of tire can be guaranteed in the structural arrangement of this kind of middle part decorative pattern 10, and the lateral stability of tire can be guaranteed in the structural arrangement of this kind of two sets of side decorative patterns group, and its traction force and lateral stability can be guaranteed simultaneously to the tire that has this decorative pattern structure promptly, have solved the problem that the tire of the agricultural trailer among the prior art is difficult to guarantee its traction force and lateral stability simultaneously.
It should be noted that, the pattern structure combines the middle pattern 10 and the two sets of side pattern groups, so that the tire with the pattern structure has higher traction performance, rolling performance and load-carrying performance under various road conditions, and the driving comfort of the tire with the pattern structure on a hard road surface can be improved.
It should be noted that the predetermined curve is on a predetermined annular surface which is concentrically arranged with the tread 210 of the tire, i.e., a central axis of the predetermined annular surface coincides with a central axis of the tread 210.
Note that the tire is rotatably disposed around its central axis, and the central axis of the tread 210 is the central axis of the tire.
Optionally, the two sets of side panels comprise the same number of side panels 20.
The pattern groove structure is formed on the surface of the tire through the pattern structure; side grooves 71 are formed between any two adjacent side patterns 20 in the plurality of side patterns 20 of each side pattern group; that is, the pattern groove structure includes two sets of side groove groups, the two sets of side groove groups are respectively located at two sides of the middle pattern 10, and each set of side groove group includes a plurality of side grooves 71.
Specifically, each side pattern 20 is spaced from two pattern segments 11 that define a respective receiving groove 30.
It should be noted that the patterned groove structure includes two sets of accommodating groove sets, the two sets of accommodating groove sets and the two sets of side groove sets are disposed in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the side grooves 71 on both sides of each side pattern 20 are communicated with the accommodating grooves 30 corresponding to the side pattern 20.
In this embodiment, the middle pattern 10 includes a plurality of pattern segments 11, the plurality of pattern segments 11 are sequentially arranged along the circumferential direction of the tire, any two adjacent pattern segments 11 are arranged at a set included angle, and two ends of each pattern segment 11 are respectively connected with one end of the previous pattern segment 11 and one end of the next pattern segment 11 to enclose two accommodating grooves 30 on two sides of each pattern segment 11; the two receiving grooves 30 located on both sides of each pattern segment 11 are respectively arranged corresponding to one middle pattern 10 in one side pattern group and one middle pattern 10 in the other side pattern group.
It should be noted that each pattern section 11 is a straight stripe section, that is, each pattern section 11 extends along a predetermined straight line section, two adjacent predetermined straight line sections are set at the set included angle, and a plurality of predetermined straight line sections are connected in sequence to form the predetermined curve.
It should be noted that, when each pattern section 11 is a straight stripe pattern section, any two adjacent pattern sections 11 form a V-shaped structure.
It should be noted that, according to the arrangement order of the plurality of pattern segments 11, each pattern segment 11 has two adjacent pattern segments 11, the two adjacent pattern segments 11 of each pattern segment 11 are respectively located at two sides of the pattern segment 11, the pattern segment 11 located at one side of each pattern segment 11 and adjacent to the one side is the last pattern segment 11 of the mentioned pattern segment 11, and the pattern segment 11 located at the other side of each pattern segment 11 and adjacent to the one side is the next pattern segment 11 of the mentioned pattern segment 11.
Alternatively, the set angle is 90 degrees or an obtuse angle.
Specifically, the plurality of pattern segments 11 include a plurality of first pattern segments 12 and a plurality of second pattern segments 13, the plurality of first pattern segments 12 being arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the tire; a second pattern section 13 is arranged between any two adjacent first pattern sections 12, the two first pattern sections 12 adjacent to each second pattern section 13 respectively form a previous pattern section 11 and a next pattern section 11 of each second pattern section 13, and the two second pattern sections 13 adjacent to each first pattern section 12 respectively form a previous pattern section 11 and a next pattern section 11 of each first pattern section 12.
It should be noted that the number of the first pattern sections 12 is the same as the number of the second pattern sections 13.
Optionally, the extending directions of the first pattern segments 12 are all parallel; the extending directions of the second pattern sections 13 are all parallel.
Specifically, a first arrangement of the plurality of pattern segments 11 is: the extending direction of each first pattern section 12 and the extending direction of the central axis of the tire form a first preset included angle, namely, a preset straight line section corresponding to each first pattern section 12 and the central axis of the tire form a first preset included angle; the extending direction of each second pattern section 13 and the extending direction of the central axis of the tire form a second preset included angle, and the preset straight line section corresponding to each second pattern section 13 and the central axis of the tire form a second preset included angle. Optionally, each first predetermined angle and each second predetermined angle are equal.
Specifically, the second arrangement of the plurality of pattern segments 11 is: the extending direction of each first pattern section 12 is parallel to the extending direction of the central axis of the tire, namely, the corresponding predetermined straight line segment of each first pattern section 12 is parallel to the central axis of the tire; the extension direction of each second pattern section 13 is arranged at a second predetermined angle to the extension direction of the centre axis of the tyre.
Specifically, the third arrangement of the plurality of pattern segments 11 is: the extending direction of each first pattern section 12 and the extending direction of the central axis of the tire form a first preset included angle; the extending direction of each second pattern section 13 is parallel to the extending direction of the central axis of the tire, i.e. the predetermined straight line section corresponding to each second pattern section 13 is parallel to the central axis of the tire.
Specifically, along the extending direction of each pattern section 11, each pattern section 11 includes a first protruding section 111, a second protruding section 112, and a third protruding section 113 connected in sequence, and the protruding height of the second protruding section 112 is smaller than the protruding height of the first protruding section 111 and smaller than the protruding height of the third protruding section 113; the first raised section 111 and the third raised section 113 of each pattern section 11 are respectively connected with the previous pattern section 11 and the next pattern section 11 of the pattern section 11.
It should be noted that the second auxiliary groove 74 is formed between the first raised section 111 and the third raised section 113 of each pattern section 11, that is, the space on the side of each second raised section 112 away from the central axis of the tire forms the corresponding second auxiliary groove 74, and this structural arrangement of the pattern section 11 can improve the wear resistance of the tire with the pattern structure and reduce the weight of the tire with the pattern structure while ensuring the groove saturation of the pattern groove structure formed by the pattern structure.
Optionally, the first convex section 111 of each pattern section 11 forms a third convex section 113 of the previous pattern section 11; and/or the third raised section 113 of each pattern section 11 forms the first raised section 111 of the next pattern section 11. That is, the first convex section 111 of each second pattern section 13 forms the third convex section 113 of one first pattern section 12 adjacent to the second pattern section 13, and the third convex section 113 of each second pattern section 13 forms the first convex section 111 of another first pattern section 12 adjacent to the second pattern section 13; the first raised section 111 of each first pattern section 12 forms a third raised section 113 of one second pattern section 13 adjacent to the first pattern section 12, and the third raised section 113 of each first pattern section 12 forms a first raised section 111 of another second pattern section 13 adjacent to the first pattern section 12.
Optionally, the protruding height of each first protruding section 111 is equal to the protruding height of the corresponding third protruding section 113; the first protruding sections 111 have the same protruding height, the second protruding sections 112 have the same protruding height, and the third protruding sections 113 have the same protruding height.
Optionally, the protrusion height of each first convex segment 111 with respect to the tread 210 ranges from 22mm to 25 mm; the protrusion height of each third convex segment 113 with respect to the tread 210 ranges from 22mm to 25 mm.
Alternatively, the projection height of each second convex segment 112 with respect to the tread 210 is 10mm, i.e., the depth of each second auxiliary groove 74 is 10 mm; along the extending direction of each pattern section 11, the value range of the length of each second protruding section 112 is 30mm to 35mm, namely the value range of the length of each second auxiliary groove 74 is 30mm to 35mm, and the length of each second auxiliary groove 74 is longer, so that the problem that particulate matters such as stones are clamped in the second auxiliary groove 74 and are difficult to go out is avoided.
Optionally, each first convex section 111 is of a quadrangular prism structure, and each third convex section 113 is of a quadrangular prism structure.
In the present embodiment, each first raised section 111 has a first side surface and a second side surface which are oppositely arranged, and the first side surface and the second side surface of each first raised section 111 are distributed along the extending direction of the pattern section 11; a first side surface of each first convex segment 111 is connected with the corresponding second convex segment 112, and a second side surface of each first convex segment 111 is a side surface of each first convex segment 111 far away from the corresponding third convex segment 113.
Specifically, a third chamfer surface 63 is arranged between the top surface of each second convex section 112 and the first side surface of the corresponding first convex section 111, and the chamfer radius of each third chamfer surface 63 ranges from 18mm to 20 mm; a third preset included angle is formed between the tangent plane of the end part of each third chamfer surface 63 far away from the corresponding second convex section 112 and the vertical plane; optionally, each third predetermined angle is an acute angle, for example, each third predetermined angle is 12 degrees.
Optionally, a tangent plane of the end of each third chamfer 63 away from the corresponding second convex section 112 and the first side of the corresponding first convex section 111 are located on the same plane.
Specifically, an eighth chamfer surface is arranged between the second side surface of each first convex section 111 and the tread 210, the chamfer radius of each eighth chamfer surface ranges from 10mm to 12mm, and a fifth preset included angle is formed between a tangent plane of the end part, far away from the tread 210, of each eighth chamfer surface and a vertical plane; optionally, each fifth predetermined angle is an acute angle, for example, each fifth predetermined angle is 12 degrees.
Optionally, a tangent plane of the end of each eighth chamfer facing away from the tread 210 and the second side face of the corresponding first convex segment 111 are located on the same plane.
Optionally, the second side surface of each first protruding section 111 has a first end and a second end which are oppositely arranged, the second end of the second side surface of each first protruding section 111 is connected with the tread 210 and is located on one side of the first end, which is far away from the corresponding third protruding section 113, and this structural arrangement enables the soft soil filled in the groove surrounded by the second side surface of each first protruding section 111 to be smoothly discharged in an enough and unobstructed space, thereby ensuring the self-cleaning performance of the tire with the pattern structure.
In the present embodiment, each third raised section 113 has a first side surface and a second side surface which are oppositely arranged, and the first side surface and the second side surface of each third raised section 113 are distributed along the extending direction of the pattern section 11; the second side surface of each third convex section 113 is connected with the corresponding second convex section 112, and the first side surface of each third convex section 113 is the side surface of each third convex section 113 far away from the corresponding first convex section 111.
Specifically, a fourth chamfer surface 64 is arranged between the top surface of each second convex section 112 and the second side surface of the corresponding third convex section 113, and the chamfer radius of each fourth chamfer surface 64 ranges from 18mm to 20 mm; a fourth preset included angle is formed between a tangent plane of the end part of each fourth chamfer surface 64 far away from the second convex section 112 and the vertical plane; optionally, each fourth predetermined angle is an acute angle, for example, each fourth predetermined angle is 12 degrees.
Optionally, a tangent plane of the end of each fourth chamfer 64 away from the second raised section 112 and a second side of the corresponding third raised section 113 are located on the same plane.
Alternatively, the section (i.e., the area of the section and/or the outer circumference) of the groove cavity of each second auxiliary groove 74 perpendicular to the radial direction of the tire gradually increases in the radial direction of the tire and in the direction away from the central axis of the tire, and this structural arrangement enables the soft soil filled in each second auxiliary groove 74 to be smoothly discharged with sufficient and unobstructed space, thereby ensuring the self-cleaning performance of the tire having the pattern structure.
Specifically, the first side surface of each first protruding section 111 has a first end and a second end disposed opposite to each other, and the second end of the first side surface of each first protruding section 111 is connected to the corresponding second protruding section 112 and is located on the side of the first end thereof close to the corresponding third protruding section 113. The second side of each third convex section 113 has a first end and a second end disposed opposite to each other, and the second end of the second side of each third convex section 113 is connected to the corresponding second convex section 112 and is located on the side of the first end thereof close to the corresponding first convex section 111.
Specifically, a ninth chamfer surface is arranged between the first side surface of each third convex section 113 and the tread 210, the chamfer radius of each ninth chamfer surface ranges from 10mm to 12mm, and a tangent plane of the end part, far away from the tread 210, of each ninth chamfer surface and a vertical plane are arranged at a sixth preset included angle; optionally, each of the sixth predetermined included angles is an acute angle, for example, each of the sixth predetermined included angles is 12 degrees.
Optionally, a tangent plane of an end of each ninth chamfer facing away from the tread 210 is located on the same plane as the first side face of the corresponding third convex segment 113.
Optionally, the first side surface of each third protruding section 113 has a first end and a second end which are oppositely arranged, the second end of the first side surface of each third protruding section 113 is connected with the tread 210 and is located on one side of the first end, which is far away from the corresponding first protruding section 111, and this structural arrangement enables the soft soil filled in the groove surrounded by the first side surface of each third protruding section 113 to be smoothly discharged in an enough and unobstructed space, thereby ensuring the self-cleaning performance of the tire with the pattern structure.
Specifically, each of the second convex sections 112 has two side surfaces oppositely disposed in the width direction thereof; a fifth chamfer 65 is provided between each of two side surfaces of each second convex segment 112 that are oppositely provided in the width direction thereof and the tread 210; optionally, the chamfer radius of each fifth chamfer surface 65 ranges from 10mm to 12 mm; for example, the chamfer radius of each fifth chamfer surface 65 is 10 mm.
It should be noted that the width direction of each pattern section 11 is perpendicular to the extending direction thereof; the width direction of each second convex section 112 is the same as the width direction of its pattern section 11.
Specifically, a tangent plane of an end of each fifth chamfer 65 far away from the tread 210 is arranged at a seventh predetermined included angle with the vertical plane; optionally, the seventh predetermined angle is an acute angle, for example, the seventh predetermined angle is 12 degrees.
Optionally, a tangent plane of the end of each fifth chamfer 65 remote from the tread 210 is located on the same plane as the corresponding side surface of the corresponding second convex segment 112.
Alternatively, each of the two side surfaces of each second convex section 112 oppositely disposed in the width direction thereof has a first end and a second end oppositely disposed, and the second end of each side surface of each second convex section 112 is connected to the tread 210 and is located on the side of the first end thereof away from the center line of the pattern section 11 thereof; wherein, the extending direction of the central line of each pattern section 11 is the same as the extending direction of the pattern section 11; the structure arrangement can ensure that the soft soil filled in the groove surrounded by the side surfaces of the second convex sections 112 has enough and unobstructed space to be smoothly discharged, thereby ensuring the self-cleaning performance of the tire with the pattern structure.
It should be noted that, when the first convex section 111 and the third convex section 113 of each pattern section 11 are both of a quadrangular prism structure, the outer side of each first convex section 111 has two adjacent side surfaces, and the two side surfaces of each first convex section 111 respectively form the second side surface of the first convex section 111 and the first side surface of the third convex section 113 of the previous pattern section 11; the outer side of each third protruding section 113 has two adjacent side surfaces, and the two side surfaces of each third protruding section 113 respectively form the first side surface of the third protruding section 113 and the second side surface of the first protruding section 111 of the next patterned section 11.
It should be noted that, compared with the case that each first protruding section 111 and the corresponding third protruding section 113 are independently arranged, the second protruding section 112 is arranged between the first protruding section 111 and the third protruding section 113 of each pattern section 11, so that the overall rigidity and stability of each pattern section 11 can be improved, deformation of the first protruding section 111 and the third protruding section 113 due to pulling and twisting in the driving process of the tire with the pattern structure is reduced, fatigue cracks at the root parts of the first protruding section 111 and the third protruding section 113 are avoided, and the durability of the tire with the pattern structure is improved.
Specifically, in the two sets of side patterns, one end of each side pattern 20 of one set of side patterns is arranged opposite to the end of the first pattern section 12 close to the side pattern 20, which encloses the corresponding receiving groove 30; one end of each lateral motif 20 of the other set of lateral motifs is disposed opposite the end of the second motif section 13 which surrounds the corresponding receiving groove 30, close to this lateral motif 20.
In the present embodiment, each side pattern 20 is a rib, and each side pattern 20 extends along a corresponding predetermined curve direction; alternatively, each side pattern 20 extends along the corresponding preset straight line segment direction, so that each side pattern 20 is a straight rib.
Specifically, the end of each side pattern 20 away from the central pattern 10 is located on a first side of the end thereof close to the central pattern 10; or the end of each side pattern 20 remote from the central pattern 10 is located on a second side of the end thereof adjacent to the central pattern 10; when each side pattern 20 extends along its corresponding predetermined curved direction, each side pattern 20 protrudes toward its first side, or each side pattern 20 protrudes toward its second side; namely, the projecting direction of each side pattern 20 is the same; when each side pattern 20 extends along its corresponding predetermined straight line segment direction, the inclined direction of each side pattern 20 is the same. This structural arrangement of the plurality of lateral motifs 20 is more advantageous in ensuring the lateral stability of the tyre while ensuring its traction.
Alternatively, when each side pattern 20 is disposed to extend along the corresponding preset straight line segment direction, the extending directions of the plurality of side patterns 20 of each group of side patterns are parallel.
In the present embodiment, each side pattern 20 includes a first protruding section 21, a second protruding section 22 and a third protruding section 23 connected in sequence along the extending direction of each side pattern 20, and the protruding height of the second protruding section 22 is smaller than the protruding height of the first protruding section 21 and smaller than the protruding height of the third protruding section 23.
Alternatively, the protruding height of each first protruding section 21 and the protruding height of the corresponding third protruding section 23 are equal; the first protruding sections 21 have the same protruding height, the second protruding sections 22 have the same protruding height, and the third protruding sections 23 have the same protruding height.
Optionally, the third projecting portion 23 of each lateral motif 20 is located on the side of its first projecting portion 21 close to the central motif 10.
It should be noted that, the first auxiliary groove 73 is formed between the first projecting segment 21 and the third projecting segment 23 of each side pattern 20, that is, the space on the side of each second projecting segment 22 far from the central axis of the tire forms the corresponding first auxiliary groove 73, and this structural arrangement of the side pattern 20 can improve the wear resistance of the tire with the pattern structure and reduce the weight of the tire with the pattern structure while ensuring the groove saturation of the pattern structure formed by the pattern structure.
Alternatively, the protrusion height of each first protruding section 21 with respect to the tread 210 ranges from 22mm to 25 mm; the projection height of each third projecting section 23 with respect to the tread 210 ranges from 22mm to 25 mm.
Optionally, along the extending direction of each side pattern 20, the length of each second protruding section 22 ranges from 30mm to 35mm, that is, the length of each first auxiliary groove 73 ranges from 30mm to 35 mm; the range of the protrusion height of each second protrusion section 22 is 17mm to 20mm, that is, the depth of each first auxiliary groove 73 is 5mm, and the depth of each first auxiliary groove 73 is shallow, so that the problem that the particles such as stones are difficult to go out when being clamped in the first auxiliary groove 73 is avoided.
In this embodiment, each first projecting segment 21 has a first side surface and a second side surface which are oppositely arranged, and the first side surface and the second side surface of each first projecting segment 21 are distributed along the extending direction of the side pattern 20; the first side of each first projecting section 21 is connected to the corresponding second projecting section 22.
Specifically, a sixth chamfer surface 66 is arranged between the top surface of each second protruding section 22 and the corresponding first side surface of the first protruding section 21, the chamfer radius of each sixth chamfer surface 66 ranges from 8mm to 10mm, and a third preset included angle is formed between the vertical surface and the tangent plane of the end part, far away from the second protruding section 22, of each sixth chamfer surface 66; optionally, each third preset included angle is an acute angle, for example, each third preset included angle is 12 degrees.
Alternatively, a tangent plane of the end of each sixth chamfer 66 away from the second protruding section 22 and the first side surface of the corresponding first protruding section 21 are located on the same plane.
In the present embodiment, each third protruding section 23 has a first side surface and a second side surface which are oppositely arranged, and the first side surface and the second side surface of each third protruding section 23 are distributed along the extending direction of the side pattern 20; the second side of each third projecting section 23 is connected to the corresponding second projecting section 22.
Specifically, a seventh chamfer surface 67 is arranged between the top surface of each second protruding section 22 and the second side surface of the corresponding third protruding section 23, the chamfer radius of each seventh chamfer surface 67 ranges from 8mm to 10mm, and a fourth preset included angle is formed between the vertical surface and the tangent plane of the end part, far away from the second protruding section 22, of each seventh chamfer surface 67; optionally, each fourth preset included angle is an acute angle; for example, each fourth predetermined angle is 12 degrees.
Optionally, a tangent plane of the end of each seventh chamfer 67 remote from the second protruding section 22 and the second side of the corresponding third protruding section 23 are located on the same plane.
Alternatively, the section (i.e., the area of the section and/or the outer circumference) of the groove cavity of each first auxiliary groove 73 perpendicular to the radial direction of the tire gradually increases in the radial direction of the tire and in the direction away from the central axis of the tire, and this structural arrangement enables the soft soil filled in each first auxiliary groove 73 to be smoothly discharged with sufficient and unobstructed space, thereby ensuring the self-cleaning performance of the tire having the pattern structure.
Specifically, the first side surface of each first protruding section 21 has a first end and a second end disposed opposite to each other, and the second end of the first side surface of each first protruding section 21 is connected to the corresponding second protruding section 22 and located on the side of the first end thereof close to the corresponding third protruding section 23. The second side of each third protruding section 23 has a first end and a second end disposed opposite to each other, and the second end of the second side of each third protruding section 23 is connected to the corresponding second protruding section 22 and is located on the side of the first end thereof close to the corresponding first protruding section 21.
Specifically, a tenth chamfer surface is arranged between the end surface of each side pattern 20 close to the middle pattern 10 and the tread 210, the chamfer radius of each tenth chamfer surface ranges from 10mm to 12mm, and a fifth preset included angle is formed between the tangent plane of the end part of each tenth chamfer surface far from the tread 210 and the vertical plane; optionally, each fifth preset included angle is an acute angle, for example, each fifth preset included angle is 12 degrees.
Alternatively, the tangent plane of the end of each tenth chamfer remote from the tread 210 is located on the same plane as the end face of the corresponding side pattern 20 close to the central pattern 10.
Optionally, the end face of each side pattern 20 close to the middle pattern 10 has a first end and a second end which are oppositely arranged, the second end of each side pattern 20 close to the end face of the middle pattern 10 is connected with the tread 210 and is located at one side of the first end close to the middle pattern 10, and this structural arrangement enables the soft soil filled in the groove surrounded by the end faces of each side pattern 20 close to the middle pattern 10 to be smoothly discharged in a sufficient and unobstructed space, thereby ensuring the self-cleaning performance of the tire with the pattern structure.
In the present embodiment, each side pattern 20 has a first side surface and a second side surface which are oppositely arranged along the width direction of each side pattern 20; the width direction of each side pattern 20 is perpendicular to the extending direction thereof.
Specifically, the first side face of each side pattern 20 is formed by extending a first predetermined line segment 24 in the projecting direction of the side pattern 20 by a predetermined height, each first predetermined line segment 24 extending in the extending direction of the corresponding side pattern 20; each first predetermined line segment comprises a first arc segment 241 and a second arc segment 242, the ends of which are connected with each other, each first arc segment 241 is positioned on one side of the corresponding second arc segment 242 close to the middle pattern 10, and the ratio of the radius of each first arc segment 241 to the radius of the corresponding second arc segment 242 ranges from 1:1.42 to 1: 1.6.
Specifically, the second side of each side pattern 20 is formed by extending a second predetermined line segment 25 along the projecting direction of the side pattern 20 by a predetermined height, each second predetermined line segment 25 extending along the extending direction of the corresponding side pattern 20; each second predetermined line segment 25 comprises a third arc segment 251 and a fourth arc segment 252, the ends of which are connected with each other, each third arc segment 251 is positioned at one side of the corresponding fourth arc segment 252 close to the middle pattern 10, and the ratio of the radius of each third arc segment 251 to the radius of the corresponding fourth arc segment 252 ranges from 1:1.34 to 1: 1.53.
Optionally, each of the first and second predetermined line segments 24 and 25 is a curved line segment similar to an arc.
Specifically, the first side surface of each side pattern 20 is formed by extending a first straight line segment 26 along the extending direction of the side pattern 20, and the first straight line segment 26 extends along the protruding direction of the side pattern 20; each first straight line segment 26 and the vertical surface are arranged in a first preset included angle; optionally, the first preset included angle is equal to a corresponding fifth preset included angle, that is, the first preset included angle is an acute angle, for example, the first preset included angle is 12 degrees.
Specifically, the second side of each side pattern 20 is formed by extending a second straight line segment 27 along the extending direction of the side pattern 20, and the second straight line segment 27 extends along the protruding direction of the side pattern 20; the second straight line section 27 and the vertical surface are arranged at a second preset included angle; optionally, the second preset included angle gradually increases from the end of each side pattern 20 close to the middle pattern 10 to the end thereof far away from the middle pattern 10; optionally, the second preset included angle is gradually increased from 12 degrees to 15 degrees.
In the specific implementation process, the first side face and the second side face of each side pattern 20 are distributed along the rotation direction of the tire, the second preset included angle is larger than or equal to the first preset included angle, and the structure is favorable for smoothly cutting into soil when the tire works on soft soil and enables the tire to have certain traction force.
Specifically, a second chamfer 62 is provided between the first side face of each side pattern 20 and the tread 210, and a second chamfer 62 is also provided between the second side face of each side pattern 20 and the tread 210; each second chamfer 62 is formed by extending the second chamfer curve 621 in the extending direction of the side pattern 20.
Specifically, when the width of each side groove 71 is large, the width of each side pattern 20 is made small, which makes each side pattern 20 easily deformed and its supporting force small; therefore, the radius of the second chamfer curve 621 gradually increases from the end of each side pattern 20 close to the middle pattern 10 to the end thereof far away from the middle pattern 10, and the structural arrangement of the side patterns 20 can improve the rigidity and fatigue resistance of each side pattern 20, so that each side pattern 20 has a certain supporting force, and the stability of each side pattern 20 is improved.
Optionally, the radius of the second chamfer arc 621 gradually increases from 12mm to 15 mm.
In this embodiment, each side pattern 20 is a rib, so each side groove 71 is a rib, and the width of each side groove 71 gradually increases from the end of each side groove 71 close to the middle pattern 10 to the end thereof far away from the middle pattern 10, and the structural arrangement of the side grooves 71 can make the soft soil filled in the side grooves 71 have enough and unobstructed space to be smoothly discharged, thereby ensuring the self-cleaning performance of the tire with the pattern structure.
Specifically, the minimum width of each side groove 71 ranges from 30mm to 40mm, and the maximum width of each side groove 71 ranges from 70mm to 85 mm.
Note that the width direction of each side groove 71 is perpendicular to the extending direction thereof.
In this embodiment, the pattern structure further includes two sets of shoulder pattern groups, each set of shoulder pattern groups including a plurality of shoulder patterns 50 arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the tire; the two sets of shoulder pattern groups are respectively disposed on the shoulders 220 of the two sides of the tread 210 and are respectively disposed in one-to-one correspondence with the two sets of side pattern groups, so that the plurality of shoulder patterns 50 of each set of shoulder pattern groups are disposed in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of side patterns 20 of the corresponding set of side pattern groups and connected, that is, each first protruding section 21 is connected with the corresponding shoulder pattern 50.
In addition, a shoulder groove 72 is formed between any two adjacent shoulder patterns 50 in the plurality of shoulder patterns 50 in each shoulder pattern group; namely, the pattern groove structure comprises two groups of shoulder groove groups, and each group of shoulder groove group comprises a plurality of shoulder grooves 72; the two groups of tire shoulder groove groups and the two groups of side groove groups are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode, so that the tire shoulder grooves 72 of each group of tire shoulder groove groups and the side grooves 71 of the corresponding group of side groove groups are arranged and communicated in a one-to-one correspondence mode, the groove structure is more favorable for enabling soft soil filled into the side grooves 71 to be discharged smoothly in an enough and unobstructed space, and further the self-cleaning performance of the tire with the pattern structure is guaranteed.
Specifically, a first chamfer surface is provided between the bottom wall of each side groove 71 and the bottom wall of the corresponding shoulder groove 72; each first chamfer surface is provided with a first side edge and a second side edge along the width direction of each first chamfer surface; optionally, the second side edge and the first side edge of each first chamfer surface are distributed in the rotation direction of the tire with the pattern structure, the chamfer radius of the first side edge of each chamfer surface ranges from 70mm to 80mm, and the chamfer radius of the second side edge of each first chamfer surface ranges from 45mm to 50 mm.
Note that the width direction of each first chamfered surface is parallel to the width direction of the corresponding side groove 71.
Specifically, the depth of each side groove 71 ranges from 22mm to 25 mm; the depth of each shoulder groove 72 ranges from 22mm to 25mm, so that the pattern structure cannot cut into soil too deeply, and further the hardening phenomenon of soil in a farmland is avoided.
Specifically, an eleventh chamfer surface is arranged between the top surface of each side pattern 20 and the top surface of the corresponding shoulder pattern 50, and the chamfer radius of each eleventh chamfer surface ranges from 40mm to 65 mm; by providing the eleventh chamfer, the shoulder 220 and the tread 210 are smoothly transitioned, so that the crop in the farmland is prevented from being damaged, and the soil in the farmland is protected.
As shown in fig. 10 to 12, fig. 10 shows a structural schematic view of the present pattern structure and the pattern groove structure at a wear of 0, at which the pattern saturation is 42% to 44%; FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of the present pattern structure and pattern groove structure at 5mm wear, with pattern saturation of 46% to 48%; FIG. 12 is a schematic structural view of the present pattern structure and pattern groove structure at 10mm wear, at which point the pattern saturation is 51% to 53%; with the abrasion of the pattern structure, the depth of the pattern groove is gradually reduced, and the ground contact area of the tire is gradually increased. Therefore, the tire with the pattern structure has better wear resistance, and simultaneously ensures high passing performance and high traction of the tire under low inflation pressure.
It should be noted that the total area of the tread minus the area of all the grooves of the pattern groove structure projected on the tread is the pattern area, and the percentage of the pattern area to the total area of the tread is the above-mentioned pattern saturation.
Alternatively, the tire of the present invention is used in an agricultural implement, for example, the tire of the present invention is used in an agricultural trailer.
From the above description, it can be seen that the above-described embodiments of the present invention achieve the following technical effects:
in the tire of the present invention, it includes a pattern structure formed by the surface of the tire projecting outward; the pattern structure comprises a middle pattern 10 and two groups of side pattern groups, wherein the middle pattern 10 and the two groups of side pattern groups are both arranged on the tread 210 of the tire; the middle pattern 10 is arranged along a preset curve direction, the preset curve is arranged around the circumferential direction of the tire, and the head and the tail of the preset curve are connected, namely the middle pattern 10 is arranged around the circumferential direction of the tire, the head and the tail of the middle pattern 10 are connected, and at least part of the middle pattern 10 is zigzag arranged; along the direction parallel to the extending direction of the central axis of the tire, two groups of side pattern groups are respectively positioned at two sides of the middle pattern 10, and each group of side pattern groups comprises a plurality of side patterns 20 arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the tire; the middle patterns 10 are enclosed into two groups of accommodating groove groups, and each group of accommodating groove group comprises a plurality of accommodating grooves 30; the two sets of side grooves are disposed in a one-to-one correspondence with the two sets of receiving grooves such that at least a portion of the plurality of side grooves 20 of each set of side grooves are disposed in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of receiving grooves 30 of the corresponding set of receiving grooves. The traction force of tire can be guaranteed in the structural arrangement of this kind of middle part decorative pattern 10, and the lateral stability of tire can be guaranteed in the structural arrangement of this kind of two sets of side decorative patterns group, and its traction force and lateral stability can be guaranteed simultaneously to the tire that has this decorative pattern structure promptly, have solved the problem that the tire of the agricultural trailer among the prior art is difficult to guarantee its traction force and lateral stability simultaneously.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein are, for example, capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Spatially relative terms, such as "above … …," "above … …," "above … …," "above," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one device or feature's spatial relationship to another device or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if a device in the figures is turned over, devices described as "above" or "on" other devices or configurations would then be oriented "below" or "under" the other devices or configurations. Thus, the exemplary term "above … …" can include both an orientation of "above … …" and "below … …". The device may be otherwise variously oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A tyre comprising a tread structure formed by an outward projection of a surface of said tyre, said tread structure comprising:
the middle pattern (10) is arranged on a tread (210) of the tire along a preset curve direction, and the preset curve is arranged around the circumferential direction of the tire and is connected end to end;
two sets of lateral lugs, both provided on the tread (210); along the direction parallel to the extending direction of the central axis of the tire, the two groups of side patterns are respectively positioned at two sides of the middle pattern (10), and each group of side patterns comprises a plurality of side patterns (20) arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the tire;
wherein the middle pattern (10) is enclosed into two groups of accommodating grooves, and each group of accommodating grooves comprises a plurality of accommodating grooves (30); the two sets of side grooves are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the two sets of receiving grooves, such that at least some of the side grooves (20) of each set of side grooves are arranged in the receiving grooves (30) of the corresponding set of receiving grooves in a one-to-one correspondence.
2. A tyre as claimed in claim 1, wherein each of said side patterns (20) is a rib, each of said side patterns (20) having a first side and a second side disposed opposite one another in a direction of the width of each of said side patterns (20);
a first side surface of each side pattern (20) is formed by extending a first preset line segment (24) along the protruding direction of the side pattern (20) by a preset height, and each first preset line segment (24) extends along the extending direction of the corresponding side pattern (20); each first preset line segment comprises a first arc line segment (241) and a second arc line segment (242) of which the end parts are connected with each other, each first arc line segment (241) is positioned on one side, close to the middle pattern (10), of the corresponding second arc line segment (242), and the value range of the ratio of the radius of each first arc line segment (241) to the radius of the corresponding second arc line segment (242) is 1: 1.42-1: 1.6; and/or
The second side surface of each side pattern (20) is formed by extending a second predetermined line segment (25) along the protruding direction of the side pattern (20) by a predetermined height, and each second predetermined line segment (25) extends along the extending direction of the corresponding side pattern (20); each second preset line segment (25) comprises a third arc line segment (251) and a fourth arc line segment (252) of which the ends are connected with each other, each third arc line segment (251) is positioned on one side, close to the middle pattern (10), of the corresponding fourth arc line segment (252), and the value range of the ratio of the radius of each third arc line segment (251) to the radius of the corresponding fourth arc line segment (252) is 1: 1.34-1: 1.53.
3. A tyre as claimed in claim 1, wherein each of said side patterns (20) is a rib, each of said side patterns (20) having a first side and a second side disposed opposite one another in a direction of the width of each of said side patterns (20);
a first side surface of each side pattern (20) is formed by extending a first straight line segment (26) along the extending direction of the side pattern (20), and each first straight line segment (26) extends along the protruding direction of the corresponding side pattern (20); each first straight line segment (26) and the vertical surface are arranged in a first preset included angle;
the second side surface of each side pattern (20) is formed by extending a second straight line segment (27) along the extending direction of the side pattern (20), and the second straight line segment (27) extends along the protruding direction of the side pattern (20); the second straight line section (27) and the vertical surface form a second preset included angle;
the first side face and the second side face of each side pattern (20) are distributed along the rotation direction of the tire, and the second preset included angle is larger than or equal to the first preset included angle.
4. Tire according to claim 3,
the first preset included angle is an acute angle; and/or
And the second preset included angle is gradually increased from one end, close to the middle pattern (10), of each side pattern (20) to one end, far away from the middle pattern (10), of the side pattern.
5. The tire according to claim 1,
each side pattern (20) is a bar-shaped pattern, and each side pattern (20) has two opposite side surfaces along the width direction of each side pattern (20); a second chamfer surface (62) is arranged between each side face of each side pattern (20) and the tread (210), and each second chamfer surface (62) is formed by extending a second chamfer arc line (621) along the extending direction of the side pattern (20); the radius of the second chamfer arc (621) is gradually increased from one end of each side pattern (20) close to the middle pattern (10) to one end of each side pattern far away from the middle pattern (10).
6. Tyre according to claim 1, characterized in that said central pattern (10) comprises:
the tire is characterized by comprising a plurality of pattern sections (11), wherein the plurality of pattern sections (11) are sequentially arranged along the circumferential direction of the tire, any two adjacent pattern sections (11) are arranged at a set included angle, and two ends of each pattern section (11) are respectively connected with one end of the previous pattern section (11) and one end of the next pattern section (11) so as to enclose two accommodating grooves (30) at two sides of each pattern section (11);
the two accommodating grooves (30) positioned at two sides of each pattern section (11) are respectively arranged corresponding to one middle pattern (10) in one group of side pattern groups and one middle pattern (10) in the other group of side pattern groups.
7. The tire according to claim 6,
the plurality of pattern sections (11) comprise a plurality of first pattern sections (12) and a plurality of second pattern sections (13), and the plurality of first pattern sections (12) are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the tire; the second pattern section (13) is arranged between any two adjacent first pattern sections (12), and the two first pattern sections (12) adjacent to each second pattern section (13) respectively form the previous pattern section (11) and the next pattern section (11) of each second pattern section (13); and/or
Along the extending direction of each pattern section (11), each pattern section (11) comprises a first protruding section (111), a second protruding section (112) and a third protruding section (113) which are sequentially connected, and the protruding height of the second protruding section (112) is smaller than that of the first protruding section (111) and smaller than that of the third protruding section (113); wherein the first convex section (111) of each of the pattern sections (11) forms the third convex section (113) of the one pattern section (11) thereon; and/or the third raised section (113) of each pattern section (11) forms the first raised section (111) of the next pattern section (11) thereof.
8. Tyre according to claim 1, characterized in that each of said side patterns (20) is a rib, each of said side patterns (20) being arranged extending along a corresponding predetermined curvilinear direction or a corresponding predetermined rectilinear direction;
the two sides of each side pattern (20) are respectively a first side and a second side along the circumferential direction of the tire; the end of each side pattern (20) remote from the central pattern (10) is located on a first side of the end thereof close to the central pattern (10); or the end of each side pattern (20) remote from the central pattern (10) is located on a second side of the end thereof close to the central pattern (10);
when each side pattern (20) extends along the corresponding preset curve direction, each side pattern (20) protrudes towards the first side of the side pattern; or each of said side patterns (20) is convex towards its second side.
9. A tyre as claimed in claim 1, wherein each of said side patterns (20) is a rib, each of said side patterns (20) comprising, in the direction of extension of each of said side patterns (20), a first projecting section (21), a second projecting section (22) and a third projecting section (23) connected in succession, the projecting height of said second projecting section (22) being less than the projecting height of said first projecting section (21) and less than the projecting height of said third projecting section (23).
10. The tire according to claim 1,
in each group of the side patterns, a side groove (71) is formed between any two adjacent side patterns (20), each side groove (71) is a strip-shaped groove, and the width of each side groove (71) is gradually increased from one end of each side groove (71) close to the middle pattern (10) to one end of each side groove (71) far away from the middle pattern (10); and/or
The pattern structure further comprises two groups of shoulder pattern groups, and each group of shoulder pattern groups comprises a plurality of shoulder patterns (50) arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the tire; the two groups of shoulder pattern groups are respectively arranged on the shoulders (220) at two sides of the tread (210) and are respectively arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the two groups of side pattern groups, so that the shoulder patterns (50) of each group of shoulder pattern groups are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with and connected with the side patterns (20) of the corresponding group of side pattern groups.
CN202110780935.6A 2021-07-09 2021-07-09 Tyre for vehicle wheels Pending CN113352819A (en)

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CN202110780935.6A CN113352819A (en) 2021-07-09 2021-07-09 Tyre for vehicle wheels

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CN202110780935.6A CN113352819A (en) 2021-07-09 2021-07-09 Tyre for vehicle wheels

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114312159A (en) * 2021-12-23 2022-04-12 赛轮集团股份有限公司 Pattern structure of tire

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