CN113351548A - Automatic change wheel hub cleaning system - Google Patents
Automatic change wheel hub cleaning system Download PDFInfo
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- CN113351548A CN113351548A CN202110523709.XA CN202110523709A CN113351548A CN 113351548 A CN113351548 A CN 113351548A CN 202110523709 A CN202110523709 A CN 202110523709A CN 113351548 A CN113351548 A CN 113351548A
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- arc
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- rotary drum
- wall
- brush
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 title claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B08B1/20—
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- B08B1/12—
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/022—Cleaning travelling work
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic hub cleaning system, which relates to the technical field of hub processing and comprises a base, wherein a rotary drum is rotatably arranged in the base, a plurality of groups of arc-shaped frames are arranged on the inner wall of the rotary drum, one side of each arc-shaped frame, which is close to the rotary drum, is fixedly connected with a support shaft, one end, which is far away from the arc-shaped frames, of each support shaft penetrates through the side wall of the rotary drum and is rotatably connected with the rotary drum, one end, which is far away from the arc-shaped frames, of each support shaft is fixedly connected with a turnover gear, and two sides of the bottom wall of the base, which are positioned on the same radial direction, are provided with concave turnover matching grooves. According to the invention, the driving shaft is driven to drive the rotary drum to rotate at fixed angle intervals, so that the function of driving the wheel hub to switch different stations is realized, the effective cleaning function of the inner wall of the wheel hub by driving the lifting brush column is synchronously realized, meanwhile, the complete cleaning function of the outer wall of the wheel hub is realized by utilizing the meshing of the gear ring and the driving gear, and the automatic cleaning efficiency of the system is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of hub machining, in particular to an automatic hub cleaning system.
Background
The wheel hub (Car Rim) is a part for mounting an axle in the center of a wheel, namely a conventional 'Rim' or 'steel ring', wheel hubs in the market can be divided into steel wheel hubs and alloy wheel hubs according to materials, and the steel wheel hubs have respective advantages and disadvantages, and the steel wheel hubs have the main advantages of relatively low cost due to simple manufacturing process (for example, the aluminum alloy wheel hubs are generally produced by adopting a low-pressure casting process), strong metal fatigue resistance and low price and firmness. However, the steel hub has relatively outstanding defects, namely, the steel hub is ugly in appearance (no appearance), heavy in weight (the same hub steel material is much heavier than an aluminum alloy material), large in inertial resistance, poor in heat dissipation and easy to rust. Alloy wheel hub just in time can compensate such problem, lighter weight, inertial resistance is little, the preparation precision is high, deformation when high-speed rotation is little, inertial resistance is little, be favorable to improving the straight line travel performance of car, alleviate tire rolling resistance, thereby the oil consumption has been reduced, nevertheless whether steel wheel hub or alloy wheel hub, in its production process, need do anticorrosive treatment to fashioned wheel hub, anticorrosive processes such as spraying paint or electroplating promptly, and before anticorrosive treatment, need carry out abundant washing to wheel hub, clear away remaining piece and dust of its surface machining, avoid producing the influence in later stage spraying paint or electroplating process, and current wheel hub cleaning methods is simple, the drive apparatus is more, the energy waste is great, still need turn over the face to wheel hub in the cleaning process, and then cause the cleaning efficiency to be lower.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic hub cleaning system to overcome the defects in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an automatic hub cleaning system comprises a machine base, wherein a rotary drum is rotatably mounted in the machine base, a plurality of groups of arc-shaped frames are arranged on the inner wall of the rotary drum, one side of each arc-shaped frame, which is close to the rotary drum, is fixedly connected with a supporting shaft, one end of each supporting shaft, which is far away from the arc-shaped frames, penetrates through the side wall of the rotary drum and is rotatably connected with the rotary drum, one end of each supporting shaft, which is far away from the arc-shaped frames, is fixedly connected with a turnover gear, two sides of the bottom wall of the machine base, which are in the same radial direction, are respectively provided with a concave turnover matching groove, arc-shaped racks are fixedly mounted at positions, which are close to the two concave turnover matching grooves, in the machine base, are positioned outside the rotary drum and are mutually meshed with the turnover gear, a first, the outer wall of the second lantern ring is fixedly connected with a gear ring, a main support is fixedly arranged at the position, located on one side of one of the concave overturning matching grooves, of the top of the machine base, an upper trough is fixedly arranged at the position, located on one side, far away from the concave overturning matching grooves, of the main support, a blanking trough is arranged on one side, far away from the main support, of the bottom of the machine base, an output frame is arranged at the bottom of the blanking trough, an auxiliary support is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the upper trough, of the top of the machine base, and is fixedly connected with the main support, a rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the rotating drum, a connecting plate is fixedly connected between the bottom end of the rotating shaft and the bottom end of the rotating drum, the top end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the main support and is rotatably connected with the main support, a driving shaft is rotatably arranged in the middle of the main support, and a driving motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the main support through a motor frame, the bottom end of the driving motor is in transmission connection with the driving shaft through an output shaft, the top end of the driving shaft is fixedly provided with a rocker, the bottom of the rocker, which is far away from one end of the driving shaft, is fixedly provided with a guide pillar, the top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a grooved pulley, the outer part of the grooved pulley is provided with a plurality of radial grooves, the guide pillar is in sliding fit with the radial grooves, the bottom end of the driving shaft is fixedly provided with a driving gear, the driving gear is meshed with a gear ring, the bottom of the main support is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped brush plate through a connecting frame, one side of the arc-shaped brush plate, which is close to the inner wall of the rotating drum, one end of the main support, which is far away from the rotating shaft, is internally and rotatably provided with a brush column shaft, the brush column shaft is in transmission connection with the driving shaft through a belt transmission assembly, the bottom of the main support is provided with a lifting plate, and the top of the lifting plate is fixedly provided with a guide rod, the top of the guide rod penetrates through the main bracket and is connected with the main bracket in a sliding way, a lifting brush column is rotatably arranged inside one end of the lifting plate close to the brush column shaft, the bottom end of the brush post shaft is in directional sliding sleeve joint with the lifting brush post through a sliding key, the outer part of the bottom end of the lifting brush post is provided with brush hairs, one end of the lifting plate close to the inner wall of the rotary drum is fixedly connected with a convex column, a lower groove is arranged at the position of the rotary drum close to each arc-shaped frame, the convex column is in sliding fit with the top wall of the rotary drum, the middle part of the auxiliary bracket is rotatably provided with a brush disc shaft, the bottom end of the brush disc shaft is fixedly provided with a brush disc, the bottom of the brush disc is provided with brush hair, the top end of the brush disc shaft is in transmission connection with the driving shaft through a belt transmission assembly, and a plurality of groups of water spray pipes are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate, the inner wall of one side of the arc-shaped brush plate close to the brush column shaft and the bottom of the auxiliary bracket.
Preferably, the inner wall in arc frame is all installed to pivot and the second lantern ring, just the annular has all been seted up to the outside of the first lantern ring and the second lantern ring, a plurality of direction support nails are all installed to the top and the bottom of arc frame, the one end and the annular sliding fit of direction support nail, just direction support nail and arc frame threaded connection.
Preferably, the number of the inner convex clamping columns in the first lantern ring is set to be multiple, the inner convex clamping columns are evenly and circumferentially distributed at the bottoms of the inner convex clamping columns, and a rubber layer is fixedly connected to the outer portion of each inner convex clamping column.
Preferably, the bottom wall of the base is provided with a plurality of groups of flow guide holes, and the plurality of groups of flow guide holes are circumferentially distributed at the bottom of the base in an array manner.
Preferably, the number of the guide rods at the top of the lifting plate is set to be a plurality, and each guide rod is sleeved with a spring.
Preferably, the outer part of the convex column is rotatably sleeved with a rotating sleeve, and the rotating sleeve is in rolling fit with the top wall of the rotating drum.
Preferably, one end of the feeding groove extends to the top of the inner side of the rotary drum, a dropping hole is formed in the bottom of the feeding groove close to one end of the inner portion of the rotary drum, and an inclined groove is fixedly connected to one side of the outer portion of the feeding groove.
Preferably, the inside slidable mounting of going up the silo has the push pedal, the outer end fixed mounting of going up the silo has the cylinder, the one end and the push pedal fixed connection that the cylinder is close to the push pedal.
Preferably, the push plate is an arc-shaped plate, and a rubber pad is fixedly bonded on the inner wall of the push plate.
Preferably, the bottom of the output frame is provided with a mesh-shaped conveyer belt, and the bottom of the mesh-shaped conveyer belt is provided with an air heater.
In the technical scheme, the invention provides the following technical effects and advantages:
1. the invention not only drives the rotary drum to rotate at fixed angle intervals by driving the driving shaft, realizes the function of driving the hub to switch different stations, but also drives the brush post shaft by the driving shaft, drives the lifting brush post to lift by the matching of the lower groove and the convex post when the rotary drum rotates, further synchronously realizes the effective cleaning function of the lifting brush post on the inner wall of the hub, simultaneously, the gear ring is meshed with the driving gear when the arc-shaped frame reaches the stations and stops moving, drives the second sleeve ring and the hub to rotate, completely cleans the outer wall of the hub, simultaneously realizes the function of cleaning the inner wall and the outer wall of the hub, and can also overturn the arc-shaped frame in the process of driving the arc-shaped frame to rotate by the overturning gear and the arc-shaped rack to realize the overturning function of the hub, the outer wall of the spoke is cleaned in the radial direction by matching with the rotation of the subsequent brush disc, so that the complete cleaning of the hub is synchronously realized, the automatic cleaning efficiency of the system is greatly improved, and the practicability and functionality of the hub cleaning are greatly improved;
2. according to the invention, the push plate is arranged in the feeding groove, so that uncleaned hubs can be continuously conveyed into the feeding groove, automatic feeding is completed through pushing of the push plate, meanwhile, the blanking groove is formed in the bottom of the base, after the overturned hubs reach the blanking groove along with the arc-shaped frame, the hubs can fall out through the blanking groove and fall on the mesh-shaped conveying belt, water stains on the hubs can continuously fall on the mesh-shaped conveying belt after being scattered through the backflow holes in the bottom of the base, and the hot air blower is arranged at the bottom of the mesh-shaped conveying belt, so that in the process that the mesh-shaped conveying belt slowly conveys the hubs outwards, hot air can be blown out by the hot air blower and blown to the inner side and the outer side of the hubs after passing through the mesh-shaped conveying belt, the drying speed of the water stains on the hubs is accelerated, the cleaning treatment efficiency of the hubs is greatly improved, and the automation efficiency of the system is further improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is a top view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the internal structure of the housing of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of fig. 3 according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view at the secondary stent of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a machine base; 11. a concave overturning matching groove; 12. an arc-shaped rack; 13. a main support; 14. a feeding trough; 141. pushing the plate; 142. a cylinder; 15. a charging chute; 16. an output frame; 161. a mesh conveyor belt; 162. a hot air blower; 17. a sub-mount; 171. a brush disc shaft; 172. brushing a disc; 2. a rotating drum; 21. a rotating shaft; 22. a connecting plate; 23. a lower groove; 24. a grooved wheel; 241. a radial slot; 3. an arc-shaped frame; 31. a first collar; 311. an inward convex clamping column; 32. a second collar; 321. a gear ring; 33. a support shaft; 34. turning over the gear; 35. a ring groove; 36. a guide support nail; 4. a drive shaft; 41. a rocker; 411. a guide post; 42. a drive gear; 43. a drive motor; 5. a brush post shaft; 51. lifting brush columns; 52. a lifting plate; 521. a convex column; 522. rotating the sleeve; 53. a guide bar; 6. an arc-shaped brush plate; 7. and a water spray pipe.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, those skilled in the art will now describe the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The invention provides an automatic hub cleaning system as shown in figures 1-5, which comprises a machine base 1, wherein a rotary drum 2 is rotatably arranged in the machine base 1, a plurality of groups of arc-shaped frames 3 are arranged on the inner wall of the rotary drum 2, a supporting shaft 33 is fixedly connected to one side of each arc-shaped frame 3 close to the rotary drum 2, one end of each supporting shaft 33 far away from the arc-shaped frame 3 penetrates through the side wall of the rotary drum 2 and is rotatably connected with the rotary drum 2, a turning gear 34 is fixedly connected to one end of each supporting shaft 33 far away from the arc-shaped frame 3, concave turning fit grooves 11 are respectively formed in two sides of the bottom wall of the machine base 1 in the same radial direction, arc-shaped racks 12 are fixedly arranged at positions close to the two concave turning fit grooves 11 in the machine base 1, the arc-shaped racks 12 are positioned outside the rotary drum 2, the turning gear 34 is mutually meshed with the arc-shaped racks 12, a first sleeve 31 and a second sleeve 32 are respectively rotatably arranged at the top and the bottom of the arc-shaped frames 3, an inner convex clamping column 311 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the first sleeve ring 31, a gear ring 321 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second sleeve ring 32, a main support 13 is fixedly mounted at a position, located on one side of one of the concave turning matching grooves 11, of the top of the machine base 1, a feeding groove 14 is fixedly mounted at a position, located on one side, far away from the concave turning matching groove 11, of the main support 13, of the top of the machine base 1, a blanking groove 15 is formed in one side, far away from the main support 13, of the bottom of the machine base 1, an output frame 16 is arranged at the bottom of the blanking groove 15, an auxiliary support 17 is fixedly mounted on one side, far away from the feeding groove 14, of the top of the machine base 1, the auxiliary support 17 is fixedly connected with the main support 13, a rotating shaft 21 is arranged in the middle of the rotating drum 2, a connecting plate 22 is fixedly connected between the bottom end of the rotating shaft 21 and the bottom end of the rotating drum 2, and the top end of the rotating shaft 21 penetrates through the main support 13, the brush holder is rotatably connected with a main support 13, a driving shaft 4 is rotatably installed in the middle of the main support 13, a driving motor 43 is fixedly installed at the top of the main support 13 through a motor frame, the bottom end of the driving motor 43 is in transmission connection with the driving shaft 4 through an output shaft, a rocker 41 is fixedly installed at the top end of the driving shaft 4, a guide pillar 411 is fixedly installed at the bottom of one end, away from the driving shaft 4, of the rocker 41, a grooved pulley 24 is fixedly installed at the top end of the rotating shaft 21, a plurality of radial grooves 241 are formed in the outer portion of the grooved pulley 24, the guide pillar 411 is in sliding fit with the radial grooves 241, a driving gear 42 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the driving shaft 4, the driving gear 42 is mutually engaged with a gear ring 321, an arc-shaped brush plate 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the main support 13 through a connecting frame, and bristles are arranged on one side, close to the inner wall of the rotating drum 2, of the arc-shaped brush plate 6, a brush post shaft 5 is rotatably mounted inside one end of the main support 13 far away from the rotating shaft 21, the brush post shaft 5 is in transmission connection with the driving shaft 4 through a belt transmission assembly, a lifting plate 52 is arranged at the bottom of the main support 13, a guide rod 53 is fixedly mounted at the top of the lifting plate 52, the top of the guide rod 53 penetrates through the main support 13 and is in sliding connection with the main support 13, a lifting brush post 51 is rotatably mounted inside one end of the lifting plate 52 close to the brush post shaft 5, the bottom end of the brush post shaft 5 is in directional sliding sleeve connection with the lifting brush post 51 through a sliding key, bristles are arranged outside the bottom end of the lifting brush post 51, a convex post 521 is fixedly connected to one end of the lifting plate 52 close to the inner wall of the rotating drum 2, a lower groove 23 is formed at a position of the rotating drum 2 close to each arc-shaped frame 3, the convex post 521 is in sliding fit with the top wall of the rotating drum 2, and a brush disc shaft 171 is rotatably mounted in the middle of the auxiliary support 17, the bottom end of the brush disc shaft 171 is fixedly provided with a brush disc 172, the bottom of the brush disc 172 is provided with brush bristles, the top end of the brush disc shaft 171 is in transmission connection with the driving shaft 4 through a belt transmission assembly, and the bottom of the lifting plate 52, the inner wall of one side of the arc-shaped brush plate 6 close to the brush column shaft 5 and the bottom of the auxiliary bracket 17 are fixedly provided with a plurality of groups of water spray pipes 7;
further, in the above technical solution, the rotating shaft 21 and the second sleeve ring 32 are both mounted on the inner wall of the arc-shaped frame 3, the annular grooves 35 are both formed outside the first sleeve ring 31 and the second sleeve ring 32, the top and the bottom of the arc-shaped frame 3 are both provided with a plurality of guide support nails 36, one ends of the guide support nails 36 are in sliding fit with the annular grooves 35, and the guide support nails 36 are in threaded connection with the arc-shaped frame 3, so that the first sleeve ring 31 and the second sleeve ring 32 can be conveniently mounted;
further, in the above technical solution, the number of the inner convex clamping columns 311 inside the first collar 31 is set to be multiple, and the multiple inner convex clamping columns 311 are uniformly and circumferentially distributed at the bottom of the inner convex clamping columns 311, and a rubber layer is fixedly connected to the outside of each inner convex clamping column 311, so as to ensure safe connection of the hub;
further, in the above technical scheme, a plurality of groups of flow guide holes are formed in the bottom wall of the base 1, and the plurality of groups of flow guide holes are circumferentially distributed on the bottom of the base 1 in an array manner, so that water is automatically drained in the cleaning process;
further, in the above technical solution, the number of the guide rods 53 on the top of the lifting plate 52 is set to be plural, and a spring is sleeved outside each guide rod 53, so as to ensure that the lifting plate 52 can stably and automatically descend;
further, in the above technical solution, the external of the convex column 521 is rotatably sleeved with a rotating sleeve 522, and the rotating sleeve 522 is in rolling fit with the top wall of the rotating drum 2, so as to reduce friction loss;
the implementation mode is specifically as follows: through the cooperation of the guide post 411 and the grooved pulley 24, a group of grooved pulley mechanism is formed, and further, while the driving shaft 4 is driven to rotate continuously through the driving motor 43, the grooved pulley 24 can be driven to rotate anticlockwise at intervals through the cooperation of the guide post 411 and the radial groove 241, that is, each rotation of the driving shaft 4 drives the rotary drum 2 to rotate for a certain angle, station conversion is performed, during actual use, the hub is gradually conveyed into the upper trough 14, the spoke of the hub faces downwards and falls through the falling hole under the pushing of the pushing plate 141, and in the arc-shaped frame 3 below the upper trough 14, the first sleeve ring 31 is arranged downwards, the second sleeve ring 32 is arranged upwards, so that the hub can be clamped in the first sleeve ring 31 and the second sleeve ring 32, the hub is supported through the inner cam column 311 inside the first sleeve ring 31, and the lifting plate 52 is arranged at the bottom of the main support 13, so as to lift and support the lifting brush column 51, the lifting brush post 51 is driven to rotate continuously by the driving shaft 4 to drive the brush post shaft 5, the grooved wheels 24 are arranged at the positions of the rotary drum 2 close to the arc-shaped frame 3, when the rotary drum 2 is driven to rotate, the convex columns 521 move out of the lower grooves 23 and are attached to the top of the rotary drum 2, so that the lifting brush post 51 is lifted, the wheel hub can be switched over, when the wheel hub moves to the bottom of the main bracket 13 along with the arc-shaped frame 3, the convex columns 521 fall into the lower grooves 23, so that the lifting brush post 51 descends and is inserted into the wheel hub, the inner wall of the wheel hub is effectively cleaned, meanwhile, the arc-shaped brush plate 6 is arranged at the bottom of the main bracket 13, the driving gear 42 is arranged at the bottom end of the driving shaft 4, when the wheel hub rotates from the upper groove 14 to the main bracket 13 along with the arc-shaped frame 3, because the arc-shaped frame 3 is not a complete ring body, a part of the outer wall of the wheel hub can be exposed, therefore, the outer wall of the hub is matched with the arc-shaped brush plate 6 for cleaning in the moving process of the arc-shaped frame 3, when the hub reaches the bottom of the main bracket 13 along with the arc-shaped frame 3, the guide post 411 moves out of the radial groove 241, at the moment, the rotary drum 2 does not rotate any more, but the drive shaft 4 and the brush post shaft 5 rotate continuously, at the moment, the drive gear 42 is meshed with the gear ring 321 to drive the gear ring 321 and the hub to rotate, so that the outer wall of the hub moves relative to the arc-shaped brush plate 6 continuously, and the outer wall of the hub is cleaned effectively, and through arranging two groups of concave overturning matching grooves 11 and arc-shaped racks 12 in the base 1, when the hub which is cleaned at one time moves towards the first group of concave overturning matching grooves 11 along with the arc-shaped frame 3, the arc-shaped frame 3 and the hub can be driven to overturn for 180 degrees in the first concave overturning matching grooves 11 through the engagement of the overturning gears 34 and the arc-shaped racks 12, the hub after turning is upward, the spoke is supported by the bottom wall of the base 1 and is conveyed backwards in the interval rotation of the subsequent rotary drum 2, the auxiliary support 17 is arranged at the top of the base 1, the brush disc shaft 171 is in transmission connection with the driving shaft 4, and then the brush disc 172 can be driven to continuously rotate, so that when the hub reaches the bottom of the brush disc 172, the outer side of the spoke can be effectively cleaned through the brush disc 172, and in the subsequent rotation of the rotary drum 2, the hub can be driven to reach the blanking groove 15 and fall downwards from the blanking groove 15 and is conveyed outwards through the output frame 16, and when the arc-shaped frame 3 reaches the second concave overturning matching groove 11, the hub is turned over for 180 degrees again so as to be received again, and then the rotary drum 2 is driven to perform fixed-angle interval rotation by driving the driving shaft 4, so that the hub is driven to perform the switching function of different stations, and the driving shaft 4 is used for driving the brush post shaft 5, and the rotating drum 2 drives the lifting brush post 51 to lift by the matching of the lower groove 23 and the convex post 521 when rotating, so as to synchronously realize the effective cleaning function of the lifting brush post 51 on the inner wall of the hub, meanwhile, the arc brush plate 6 is arranged at the bottom of the main support 13, the non-closed design of the arc frame 3 is utilized, the outer wall of the hub can be preliminarily cleaned when the hub moves along with the arc frame 3, and when the arc frame 3 reaches a station and stops moving, the gear ring 321 is meshed with the driving gear 42 to drive the second sleeve ring 32 and the hub to rotate, the outer wall of the hub can be completely cleaned, the inner and outer wall cleaning function of the hub is also realized, and the meshing of the overturning gear 34 and the arc rack 12 is utilized, and the arc frame 3 can be overturned when the rotating drum 2 drives the arc frame 3 to rotate, realize wheel hub's upset function, and then the rotation of the follow-up brush dish 172 of cooperation is radial clean to the spoke outer wall to realized in step that the whole of wheel hub is clean, very big improvement the clear efficiency of system automation, great promotion the clear practicality and the functional of wheel hub.
1-3, one end of the feeding trough 14 extends to the top of the inner side of the rotating drum 2, a dropping hole is formed in the bottom of the feeding trough 14 close to one end inside the rotating drum 2, and an inclined trough is fixedly connected to one side of the outer part of the feeding trough 14;
further, in the above technical solution, a push plate 141 is slidably mounted inside the feeding trough 14, an air cylinder 142 is fixedly mounted at the outer end of the feeding trough 14, and one end of the air cylinder 142 close to the push plate 141 is fixedly connected with the push plate 141;
further, in the above technical solution, the push plate 141 is configured as an arc-shaped plate, and a rubber pad is fixedly bonded to an inner wall of the push plate 141;
further, in the above technical solution, a mesh conveyor belt 161 is installed at the bottom of the output frame 16, and a hot air blower 162 is installed at the bottom of the mesh conveyor belt 161;
the implementation mode is specifically as follows: by arranging the push plate 141 in the feeding chute 14, and then continuously conveying the uncleaned hubs into the feeding chute 14, automatic feeding is completed by pushing the push plate 141, meanwhile, the charging chute 15 is arranged at the bottom of the machine base 1, when the overturned hub reaches the charging chute 15 along with the arc-shaped frame 3, then the water drops out of the charging chute 15 and falls on the mesh conveyor belt 161, and the water on the hub falls off through the backflow holes at the bottom of the machine base 1, the scattering can be continued on the mesh conveyor belt 161, and by providing the hot air blower 162 at the bottom of the mesh conveyor belt 161, in the process of slowly conveying the hub outwards by the mesh conveyor belt 161, hot air can be blown out by the hot air blower 162, and the hot air passes through the mesh conveyor belt 161 and then is blown towards the inner side and the outer side of the hub, and then accelerate the drying speed of water stain on the wheel hub, greatly improve the cleaning treatment efficiency of the wheel hub, and further improve the functionality of system use.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an automatic change wheel hub cleaning system, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: the rotary drum (2) is installed in the interior rotation of the machine base (1), a plurality of groups of arc-shaped frames (3) are arranged on the inner wall of the rotary drum (2), one side of each arc-shaped frame (3) close to the rotary drum (2) is fixedly connected with a supporting shaft (33), one end, far away from the arc-shaped frame (3), of each supporting shaft (33) penetrates through the side wall of the rotary drum (2) and is rotatably connected with the rotary drum (2), one end, far away from the arc-shaped frame (3), of each supporting shaft (33) is fixedly connected with a turning gear (34), concave turning matching grooves (11) are formed in the two same radial sides of the bottom wall of the machine base (1), arc-shaped racks (12) are fixedly installed in positions, close to the two concave turning matching grooves (11), of the interior of the machine base (1), the arc-shaped racks (12) are located outside the rotary drum (2), and the turning gears (34) are meshed with the arc-shaped racks (12), the top and the bottom of the arc-shaped frame (3) are respectively rotatably provided with a first sleeve ring (31) and a second sleeve ring (32), an inner convex clamping column (311) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the first sleeve ring (31), a gear ring (321) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second sleeve ring (32), a main support (13) is fixedly arranged at the position of one side of one of the concave overturning matching grooves (11) at the top of the machine base (1), an upper trough (14) is fixedly arranged at the position of one side of the main support (13) far away from the concave overturning matching groove (11) at the top of the machine base (1), a blanking trough (15) is arranged at one side of the main support (13) far away from the bottom of the machine base (1), an output frame (16) is arranged at the bottom of the blanking trough (15), and an auxiliary support (17) is fixedly arranged at one side of the upper trough (14) far away from the top of the machine base (1), the auxiliary support (17) is fixedly connected with the main support (13), a rotating shaft (21) is arranged in the middle of the rotating drum (2), a connecting plate (22) is fixedly connected between the bottom end of the rotating shaft (21) and the bottom end of the rotating drum (2), the top end of the rotating shaft (21) penetrates through the main support (13) and is rotatably connected with the main support (13), a driving shaft (4) is rotatably installed in the middle of the main support (13), a driving motor (43) is fixedly installed at the top of the main support (13) through a motor frame, the bottom end of the driving motor (43) is in transmission connection with the driving shaft (4) through an output shaft, a rocker (41) is fixedly installed at the top end of the driving shaft (4), a guide pillar (411) is fixedly installed at the bottom of one end, far away from the driving shaft (4), of the rocker (41), and a grooved pulley (24) is fixedly installed at the top end of the rotating shaft (21), a plurality of radial grooves (241) are formed in the outer portion of the grooved pulley (24), the guide posts (411) are in sliding fit with the radial grooves (241), a driving gear (42) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the driving shaft (4), the driving gear (42) is meshed with a gear ring (321), an arc-shaped brush plate (6) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the main support (13) through a connecting frame, bristles are arranged on one side, close to the inner wall of the rotary drum (2), of the arc-shaped brush plate (6), a brush column shaft (5) is rotatably mounted in one end, far away from the rotary shaft (21), of the main support (13), the brush column shaft (5) is in transmission connection with the driving shaft (4) through a belt transmission assembly, a lifting plate (52) is arranged at the bottom of the main support (13), a guide rod (53) is fixedly mounted at the top of the lifting plate (52), and the main support (13) penetrates through the top of the guide rod (53), and is connected with the main bracket (13) in a sliding way, a lifting brush column (51) is rotatably arranged inside one end of the lifting plate (52) close to the brush column shaft (5), the bottom end of the brush column shaft (5) is sleeved with the lifting brush column (51) in a directional sliding way through a sliding key, bristles are arranged outside the bottom end of the lifting brush column (51), one end of the lifting plate (52) close to the inner wall of the rotary drum (2) is fixedly connected with a convex column (521), the position of the rotary drum (2) close to each arc-shaped frame (3) is provided with a lower groove (23), the convex column (521) is in sliding fit with the top wall of the rotary drum (2), the middle part of the auxiliary bracket (17) is rotatably provided with a brush disc shaft (171), a brush disc (172) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the brush disc shaft (171), bristles are arranged at the bottom of the brush disc (172), and the top end of the brush disc shaft (171) is connected with the driving shaft (, and a plurality of groups of water spraying pipes (7) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate (52), the inner wall of one side of the arc-shaped brush plate (6) close to the brush column shaft (5) and the bottom of the auxiliary bracket (17).
2. An automated hub washing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: pivot (21) and second lantern ring (32) are all installed in the inner wall of arc frame (3), just annular (35) have all been seted up to the outside of first lantern ring (31) and second lantern ring (32), a plurality of direction support nails (36) are all installed to the top and the bottom of arc frame (3), the one end and annular (35) sliding fit of direction support nail (36), just direction support nail (36) and arc frame (3) threaded connection.
3. An automated hub washing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the inner convex clamping columns (311) in the first collar (31) is set to be multiple, the inner convex clamping columns (311) are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the inner convex clamping columns (311) in a circumferential mode, and a rubber layer is fixedly connected to the outer portion of each inner convex clamping column (311).
4. An automated hub washing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom wall of the machine base (1) is provided with a plurality of groups of flow guide holes, and the plurality of groups of flow guide holes are circumferentially distributed at the bottom of the machine base (1).
5. An automated hub washing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the guide rods (53) at the top of the lifting plate (52) is set to be multiple, and a spring is sleeved outside each guide rod (53).
6. An automated hub washing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer part of the convex column (521) is rotatably sleeved with a rotating sleeve (522), and the rotating sleeve (522) is in rolling fit with the top wall of the rotating drum (2).
7. An automated hub washing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the feeding groove (14) extends to the top of the inner side of the rotary drum (2), a falling hole is formed in the bottom of the feeding groove (14) close to one end of the inner portion of the rotary drum (2), and an inclined groove is fixedly connected to one side of the outer portion of the feeding groove (14).
8. An automated hub washing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside slidable mounting of material loading groove (14) has push pedal (141), the outer end fixed mounting of material loading groove (14) has cylinder (142), one end and push pedal (141) fixed connection that cylinder (142) are close to push pedal (141).
9. An automated hub washing system according to claim 8, characterized in that: the push plate (141) is an arc-shaped plate, and a rubber pad is fixedly bonded on the inner wall of the push plate (141).
10. An automated hub washing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of output frame (16) is installed netted conveyer belt (161), the bottom of netted conveyer belt (161) is provided with air heater (162).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110523709.XA CN113351548A (en) | 2021-05-13 | 2021-05-13 | Automatic change wheel hub cleaning system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110523709.XA CN113351548A (en) | 2021-05-13 | 2021-05-13 | Automatic change wheel hub cleaning system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113351548A true CN113351548A (en) | 2021-09-07 |
Family
ID=77526285
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110523709.XA Withdrawn CN113351548A (en) | 2021-05-13 | 2021-05-13 | Automatic change wheel hub cleaning system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113351548A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113912243A (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2022-01-11 | 杭州金固环保设备科技有限公司 | Spoke cleaning system |
| CN115229691A (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2022-10-25 | 江苏华幕建筑科技有限公司 | Movable type curtain wall angle steel cleaning and derusting device and cleaning method thereof |
-
2021
- 2021-05-13 CN CN202110523709.XA patent/CN113351548A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113912243A (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2022-01-11 | 杭州金固环保设备科技有限公司 | Spoke cleaning system |
| CN115229691A (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2022-10-25 | 江苏华幕建筑科技有限公司 | Movable type curtain wall angle steel cleaning and derusting device and cleaning method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20210907 |
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