Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an agricultural auxiliary culture device with wide adaptability so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a wide agricultural of adaptability is with supplementary breeding device, includes the shell, its characterized in that: the inner wall of shell is provided with the response subassembly all around, one side pipe connection of response subassembly has control assembly, one side pipe connection of control assembly has the distribution subassembly.
According to the technical scheme, the induction assembly comprises an upper induction bag, side induction bags and a lower induction bag, the upper induction bag is fixedly installed above the inner wall of the shell, the number of the side induction bags is two, the side induction bags are respectively and fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the shell, the lower induction bag is located below the shell, and the food groove is installed at the front end of the shell.
According to the technical scheme, the induction valve is installed to one side of shell, response chamber one and response chamber two have been seted up to the inside of induction valve, the bottom pipe connection of response chamber one and response chamber two, the top and the lower response bag pipe connection in response chamber one, the internally mounted in response chamber one has the valve plate, the bottom fixed mounting of valve plate has supporting spring, the bottom pipe connection in response chamber two has the bin.
According to the technical scheme, the control assembly is including the control valve, the control valve is including the action wheel, from driving wheel one, from driving wheel two, the action wheel is installed between response chamber two and bin, the left side pipe connection from driving wheel one has the solid feed pump, the left side pipe connection from driving wheel two has the nutrient solution pump, the right side pipe connection from driving wheel one has a plurality of groups branch valve, a plurality of groups the branch valve is series connection, a plurality of groups the end of branch valve with from the right side pipe connection of driving wheel two, a plurality of groups the right side of branch valve all is connected with the bleeder, a plurality of groups the bleeder all with the trough pipe connection.
According to the technical scheme, the distribution assembly is including the distribution valve, the internally mounted of distribution valve has fixed baffle, the middle slidable mounting of distribution valve has the fly leaf, the upper and lower both sides of fly leaf are respectively for last distribution chamber and lower distribution chamber, the inside fixed mounting of response chamber two has the division board, the lever board is installed to the end bearing of division board, the left and right sides of division board is left chamber and right chamber respectively, left side chamber and right chamber respectively with last response bag and side response bag pipe connection, left side chamber and right chamber still respectively with lower distribution chamber and last distribution chamber pipe connection.
According to the technical scheme, the right pipeline of the distribution valve is connected with a fusion pipe, the valve bodies are arranged in the branch valves of the groups, the surfaces of the valve bodies of the groups are sleeved with flexible sleeves, the flexible sleeves of the groups are connected with the fusion pipe through pipelines, gas is filled above the right side of the distribution valve, liquid is filled below the right side of the distribution valve, the density of the gas is smaller than that of the air, and the gas and the liquid are not fused.
According to the technical scheme, the inner walls of the left cavity and the right cavity are respectively provided with the first limiting block and the second limiting block, the first limiting block is made of flexible materials, and the second limiting block is made of rigid materials.
According to the technical scheme, the lever plate is of a telescopic structure, and one side of the lever plate is connected with the hydraulic pump.
According to the technical scheme, the fusion pipe is made of glass.
According to the technical scheme, the upper induction bag, the side induction bags and the lower induction bags are all made of elastic rubber materials.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: according to the invention, the sensing assembly can sense the body size of the animal, and then the proportion of each feed distributed by each distribution assembly can be controlled through the control assembly, and the device is arranged in a one-to-one manner, so that the corresponding food proportion can be carried out on each animal according to the individual difference of each animal, and the identification is more accurate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a wide agricultural of adaptability is with supplementary breeding device, includes shell 1, its characterized in that: the periphery of the inner wall of the shell 1 is provided with an induction component, a pipeline on one side of the induction component is connected with a control component, and a pipeline on one side of the control component is connected with a distribution component; the response subassembly can sense the size of animal's size, can control the proportion of each fodder that each dispensing component allocated afterwards through the control assembly, and this device is one-to-one setting, consequently can be different according to every animal individuality, carries out corresponding food ratio to every animal, and the discernment is more accurate.
The induction assembly comprises an upper induction bag 2, two groups of side induction bags 3 and a lower induction bag, wherein the upper induction bag 2 is fixedly arranged above the inner wall of the shell 1, the number of the side induction bags 3 is two, the two groups of side induction bags 3 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the shell 1, the lower induction bag is positioned below the shell 1, and the front end of the shell 1 is provided with a food groove 4; when throwing the food, food can be placed in the trough, the animal can be through eating behind the shell to trough department, response bag under this in-process animal can extrude at first, the pressure that receives of lower response bag is the weight of animal, and the same reason, the animal also can extrude response bag and side response bag, goes up the height that the response bag can detect the animal, and the side response bag then can detect the width of animal, can carry out specific real object proportion distribution to it according to the animal size that each response bag sensed afterwards.
The induction valve 5 is installed on one side of the shell 1, a first induction cavity 6 and a second induction cavity 26 are formed in the induction valve 5, the bottom of the first induction cavity 6 is connected with a bottom pipeline of the second induction cavity 26, the upper portion of the first induction cavity 6 is connected with a lower induction bag pipeline, a valve plate 7 is installed in the first induction cavity 6, a supporting spring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the valve plate 7, and a bottom pipeline of the second induction cavity 26 is connected with a storage box 15; after the animal passes through the shell, the lower response bag can receive pressure and deform, and its inside hydraulic medium will be extruded, and the hydraulic medium of extruding can get into response chamber one to promote the valve plate downwards, the valve plate can be impressed its below hydraulic medium in the response chamber two, and finally flow into through the pipeline and store the chamber, with this can be according to the inside hydraulic medium volume judgement animal of entering bin weight.
The control assembly comprises a control valve 11, the control valve 11 comprises a driving wheel 12, a driven wheel I13 and a driven wheel II 14, the driving wheel 12 is installed between a sensing cavity II 26 and a storage tank 15, a left pipeline of the driven wheel I13 is connected with a solid feed pump, a left pipeline of the driven wheel II 14 is connected with a nutrient solution pump, a right pipeline of the driven wheel I13 is connected with a plurality of groups of branch valves 22, the groups of branch valves 22 are connected in series, the tail ends of the groups of branch valves 22 are connected with a right pipeline of the driven wheel II 14, the right sides of the groups of branch valves 22 are connected with branch pipes 25, and the groups of branch pipes 25 are connected with the pipeline of the trough 4; when the weight of the animal is measured, the hydraulic medium at the bottom of the sensing cavity II enters the storage box after passing through the driving wheel, in the process, the hydraulic medium drives the driving wheel to rotate clockwise, the rotation of the driving wheel drives each driven wheel to rotate together, and when the weight of the animal is light, the hydraulic medium flowing through the driving wheel is less, so that the rotation angle of the driving wheel is less, the rotation angle of each driven wheel I and each driven wheel II is less, when the rotation angle of each driven wheel I and each driven wheel II is less, the opening amplitude of the corresponding feed pump and the corresponding nutrient liquid pump is also less, so that the discharge amount of food can be reduced when the weight of the animal is light, waste can not be caused, on the contrary, when the weight of the animal is heavy, the hydraulic medium flowing through the driving wheel is more, the rotation angle of the driving wheel is greater, so, the food supply can be increased, so that the food requirement of larger animals can be met, after the solid feed and the nutrient solution are supplied, the solid feed and the nutrient solution can flow into the interior of each branch valve, then the solid feed and the nutrient solution can flow out and be collected in the branch pipe on the right side of the branch valve through swinging, and finally the fused feed can flow into the feeding trough for the animals to eat.
The distribution assembly comprises a distribution valve 16, a fixed partition plate 17 is arranged in the distribution valve 16, a movable plate 19 is arranged in the middle of the distribution valve 16 in a sliding mode, an upper distribution cavity 18 and a lower distribution cavity 20 are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the movable plate 19, a partition plate is fixedly arranged in the sensing cavity II 26, a lever plate 10 is arranged at the tail end of the partition plate in a bearing mode, a left cavity and a right cavity are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the partition plate, the left cavity and the right cavity are respectively connected with an upper sensing bag 2 and a side sensing bag 3 through pipelines, and the left cavity and the right cavity are also respectively connected with the lower distribution cavity 20 and the upper distribution cavity 18 through pipelines; when an animal eats, the upper induction bag and the side induction bag are extruded by the animal to generate deformation, when the deformation quantity proportion of the upper induction bag and the side induction bag is consistent, the height and width proportion of the animal is coordinated, the animal is in a normal body shape, the pressure in the left cavity and the right cavity is balanced, the lever plate cannot incline to any side, so that the pressure balance of the upper distribution cavity and the lower distribution cavity is kept, the feeding proportion of the solid feed and the nutrient solution is consistent, when the deformation volume of the upper induction bag is larger than that of the side induction bag, the animal is thin, the pressure in the upper induction bag is larger than that in the side induction bag, the pressure in the left cavity is larger than that in the right cavity, the lever plate is extruded to the left side, and the pressure in the lower distribution cavity is larger than that in the upper distribution cavity, so that the movable plate moves upwards, with this input proportion that increases the nutrient solution, and reduce the input proportion of solid feed, can supply nutrition for it when the animal is comparatively thin like this, on the contrary, when the side response bag shape variable is greater than last response bag, then explain that this animal is comparatively short fat, the inside pressure of side response bag this moment will be greater than the inside pressure of last response bag, with this result in the lever board slope right, the fly leaf moves down, and finally lead to solid feed to become more, the nutrient solution becomes few, with this increase animal satiety, reduce the intake of nutrient solution, guarantee its healthy growth.
The right pipeline of the distribution valve 16 is connected with a fusion pipe 21, the valve bodies 23 are installed inside the groups of branch valves 22, the surfaces of the groups of valve bodies 23 are sleeved with flexible sleeves 24, the groups of flexible sleeves 24 are connected with the fusion pipe 21 through pipelines, gas is filled above the right side of the distribution valve 16, liquid is filled below the right side of the distribution valve 16, the density of the gas is smaller than that of the air, and the gas and the liquid are not fused with each other; gas filled's flexible cover will drive the valve body come-up, thereby open the below pipeline of corresponding branch valve, make it keep switching on from top to bottom, by the state of supreme ending down, the same reason, the flexible cover that is filled with liquid can make corresponding valve body sink, and make corresponding branch valve end from top to bottom, by the state of supreme conducting down, when last distribution chamber and the pressure balance of distribution intracavity portion down, the fly leaf will be located the centre of distribution valve, it will respectively account for half with liquid to fuse intraduct gas and liquid, it is liquid to be located inside the flexible cover of half below this moment filling, it is gas to be located inside the filling of half flexible cover of top, consequently nutrient solution and solid feed will be discharged respectively in half branch valve of top and half branch valve of below, make its mixing ratio be 1: 1, when the animal size is high thin, this moment the fly leaf will shift up, it is more to fuse gas content in the pipe, liquid can be pushed in the distributing valve, the branch valve quantity of flexible cover inside gas filled this moment will be greater than the branch valve quantity of liquid filled, with this input that increases the nutrient solution, and simultaneously, the proportion difference of animal height and width is big more, then the range of movement of fly leaf is just also big more, the feed proportion of nutrient solution just more, the same reason, when the animal size is fat, then fuse intraductal liquid more, the branch valve quantity of flexible cover inside liquid filled this moment will be greater than gas filled's quantity, with this can increase the confession of solid feed, reduce the confession of nutrient solution, strengthen the satiety of animal, reduce the intake of nutrition, guarantee its health.
A first limiting block 8 and a second limiting block 9 are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the left cavity and the right cavity, the first limiting block 8 is made of flexible materials, and the second limiting block 9 is made of rigid materials; the pipelines of the left cavity and the right cavity, which are connected with the upper distribution cavity and the lower distribution cavity are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the lever plate, so that the lever plate cannot be inclined when the internal pressure of the left cavity and the right cavity is balanced, the internal part of each distribution cavity cannot be changed, and when the lever plate rotates, the pipeline at the descending side of the lever plate is opened, so that the pressure can enter the corresponding distribution cavity;
when the lever plate is inclined to the maximum angle, the lever plate is limited by the first limiting block or the second limiting block to move continuously, so that part of gas or liquid is kept in the fusion pipe, the situation that solid feed or nutrient solution is only supplied to animals is avoided, and the basic requirements of the animals can be met;
after the animal is overweight, it is the ripe individual to say, store the inside volume of chamber and will be filled up this moment, and overweight animal still can exert pressure to lower response bag, unnecessary hydraulic medium can produce ascending thrust to the below of lever board, and the lever board can't continue to move when contacting the rigidity stopper, make the lever board only can pass through the stopper of flexible material, can make the pressure in the left chamber very big like this, thereby lead to down the distribution chamber upwards promote the fly leaf, and push whole gas in the fusion pipe, with this make all branch valve supplys all be the nutrient solution, can only provide nutrient solution for it after the animal is ripe like this, and do not ingest solid feed, thereby reduce the food residue that the solid feed left in the ripe animal, with this improvement ripe animal's meat purity.
The lever plate 10 is of a telescopic structure, and one side of the lever plate 10 is connected with a hydraulic pump; the hydraulic pump can continuously supply hydraulic oil to the lever plate, so that the lever plate always keeps a rigid supporting state, and the lever plate can still keep contact with the two inner walls of the sensing cavity when the lever plate inclines, and liquid leakage is prevented.
The fusion pipe 21 is made of glass; the glass material can make the staff observe the content of liquid and gas better to this food ratio data that can each animal more audio-visual understanding this moment.
The upper induction bag 2, the side induction bags 3 and the lower induction bags are all made of elastic rubber materials. The rubber material has good elasticity that resets, can reset after the animal leaves, makes things convenient for next use.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.