CN113348802A - Last mechanism that hangs of stable form rotary cultivator - Google Patents

Last mechanism that hangs of stable form rotary cultivator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113348802A
CN113348802A CN202110568136.2A CN202110568136A CN113348802A CN 113348802 A CN113348802 A CN 113348802A CN 202110568136 A CN202110568136 A CN 202110568136A CN 113348802 A CN113348802 A CN 113348802A
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China
Prior art keywords
rotary cultivator
plate
short
transverse
side plates
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CN202110568136.2A
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CN113348802B (en
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朱海洋
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Jiangsu Hairuitong Machinery Co ltd
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Jiangsu Hairuitong Machinery Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B59/00Devices specially adapted for connection between animals or tractors and agricultural machines or implements
    • A01B59/06Devices specially adapted for connection between animals or tractors and agricultural machines or implements for machines mounted on tractors
    • A01B59/066Devices specially adapted for connection between animals or tractors and agricultural machines or implements for machines mounted on tractors of the type comprising at least two lower arms and one upper arm generally arranged in a triangle (e.g. three-point hitches)

Abstract

The invention relates to a stable type hanging mechanism on a rotary cultivator, which comprises side plates, transverse long partition ribs, transverse short partition ribs, long sleeves and short sleeves. The two side plates are right-angled triangular piles and are symmetrically arranged, and transverse long separation ribs and transverse short separation ribs are welded between the side plates and are respectively positioned on the lower portion and the upper portion of the inner side of each side plate. And a reinforcing support rod is arranged between the side plates and is respectively connected with the side plates. The side plate is fixed with an upper suspension rod and a lower suspension rod, the upper suspension rod and the lower suspension rod are detachably connected with the side plate, and the rotary cultivator housing is respectively connected with the upper suspension rod and the lower suspension rod through symmetrical suspension lugs or brackets. Acute angle portion fixedly connected with long sleeve pipe of curb plate, long sleeve pipe have two, are located the inboard of curb plate, and tractor's short pull rod one end is articulated through the round pin axle with long sleeve pipe. The invention reduces the possibility of swing of the rotary cultivator and the impact and deformation caused by bumping by matching with the short pull rod, and improves the stability by arranging the bending plate.

Description

Last mechanism that hangs of stable form rotary cultivator
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of connecting rod rotary cultivators, in particular to a suspension mechanism on a stable rotary cultivator.
Background
The rotary cultivator is a cultivator which is matched with a tractor to complete the operations of ploughing and harrowing. The soil breaking machine has the characteristics of strong soil breaking capacity, flat ground surface after ploughing and the like, and is widely applied. The rotary cultivator has the functions of breaking a plough bottom layer, restoring a soil plough layer structure, improving the soil water storage and preservation capacity of soil moisture, eliminating part of weeds, reducing plant diseases and insect pests, leveling the ground surface, improving the standard of agricultural mechanized operation and the like. The rotary tillage cutter shaft is divided into a horizontal shaft type and a vertical shaft type according to the configuration mode of the rotary tillage cutter shaft. The transverse shaft type rotary cultivator with the cutter shaft horizontally arranged is more applied. The classification has stronger soil-breaking capacity, can make soil finely broken by one-time operation, has uniform soil and fertilizer mixing and smooth ground, meets the requirements of dry land seeding or paddy field planting, is favorable for striving for farming season, improves the work efficiency, and can fully utilize the power of a tractor. But has poor covering capability on stubble and weeds, shallow plowing depth and large energy consumption. Is mainly used for paddy fields and vegetable fields, and is also used for orchard intertillage. The depth of cultivation of the heavy-duty horizontal-shaft rotary cultivator can reach 20-25 cm, and the heavy-duty horizontal-shaft rotary cultivator is mainly used for reclaiming shrub lands, swamp lands and grassy wastelands. The existing rotary cultivator suspension in the prior art comprises an upper suspension and a lower suspension, for example, the upper suspension of the stubble-cleaning rotary cultivator disclosed in the patent with the publication number of CN 204316957U is provided with a front inclined pull rod, a rear inclined pull rod, a reinforcing rib, an upper suspension plate, a flange plate and a rectangular plate; two upper suspension plates are arranged on the upper surface of the rectangular plate in a left-right position, reinforcing ribs are arranged at the right ends of the upper suspension plates, two front oblique pull rods are arranged below the rectangular plate in the left direction, two rear oblique pull rods are arranged below the rectangular plate in the right direction, and flanges are respectively arranged at the lower ends of the front oblique pull rods and the rear oblique pull rods; when the stubble cleaning rotary cultivator is applied, the flange plate on the front inclined pull rod is connected with the front beam of the stubble cleaning rotary cultivator frame, and the flange plate on the rear inclined pull rod is connected with the rear beam of the stubble cleaning rotary cultivator frame. Solves the defects of low suspension strength, complex process and difficult maintenance of the existing rotary cultivator. However, in the actual use process, the suspension point at the upper part is far away from the tractor, so the pull rod at the upper part is longer, the swing radius is larger, the rotary cultivator is easy to jolt and swing left and right in the traction process, and deformation is easy to cause.
Therefore, the hanging mechanism of the novel stable rotary cultivator is urgently needed to be designed, the problems that the existing hanging mechanism of the rotary cultivator is low in strength, complex in process and difficult to maintain and the rotary cultivator is easy to swing and deform due to the fact that a pull rod process in the working process is solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a stable type hanging mechanism on a rotary cultivator, and solves the problems of larger swinging and deformation of the existing hanging structure on the rotary cultivator due to longer pull rods.
The invention is realized by the following technical proposal, a stable type upper suspension mechanism of a rotary cultivator comprises a side plate, a transverse long spacer bar, a transverse short spacer bar, a long sleeve and a short sleeve,
the two side plates are right-angled triangular piles, the side plates are symmetrically arranged, transverse long spacing ribs and transverse short spacing ribs are welded between the side plates and are respectively positioned at the lower part and the upper part of the inner side of each side plate,
a reinforcing support rod is arranged between the side plates and is respectively connected with the side plates,
the upper part and the lower part of the right angle part of the side plate are provided with mounting holes, short sleeves are sleeved in the mounting holes, an upper suspension rod and a lower suspension rod are fixed in the short sleeves, the upper suspension rod and the lower suspension rod are detachably connected with the side plate, the rotary cultivator housing is respectively connected with the upper suspension rod and the lower suspension rod through symmetrical suspension lugs or brackets,
acute angle portion fixedly connected with long sleeve pipe of curb plate, long sleeve pipe have two, are located the inboard of curb plate, and tractor's short pull rod one end is articulated through the round pin axle with long sleeve pipe.
Furthermore, the rotary cultivator also comprises a bending plate, the bending plate is connected with the fixing nut on the side plate, and the lower part of the bending plate is bent and then is extended outwards and connected with a housing of the rotary cultivator.
Furthermore, the number of the fixed nuts is four, the fixed nuts are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the side plate in pairs, and two corresponding mounting holes are formed in each bending plate.
Furthermore, the fixing nut is connected with the side plate through welding.
Furthermore, the transverse long spacer bar is provided with a U-shaped notch for accommodating the connecting part of the pull rod.
Furthermore, the lower part of the bending plate is connected with the housing through a support or a hanging lug.
Further, the transverse short spacer is provided with a mounting hole, and a support on the housing can be locked on the transverse short spacer by a bolt and a gasket.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the stable type hanging mechanism on the rotary cultivator replaces the traditional long pull rod through the matching with the short pull rod, so that the possibility of swinging of the rotary cultivator is reduced, and the impact and deformation caused by bumping are reduced;
2. the fixing nut is arranged to be connected with the bending plate, and the bending plate can be connected with the housing bracket of the rotary cultivator, so that the stability is improved;
3. the invention is provided with the transverse long partition rib and the transverse short partition rib, plays a role in protecting the connecting part, avoids corrosion and collision caused by water, mud, impurities and the like thrown out in the working process, and keeps the cleanliness.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of the suspension mechanism of a stabilized rotary tiller according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged side view of a suspension mechanism removing bending plate of a stable rotary tiller according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged top view of the suspension mechanism of the stable rotary cultivator without the bending plate according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a short sleeve; 2. a side plate; 3. a reinforcing brace bar; 4. an upper suspension rod; 5. transversely long spacer ribs; 6. a long sleeve; 7. transverse short spacer ribs; 8. fixing a nut; 9. bending the plate; 10. a lower suspension rod; 11. a pull rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in figures 1 and 2, the stable suspension mechanism on the rotary cultivator comprises a side plate 2, a transverse long spacer bar 5, a transverse short spacer bar 7, a long sleeve 6 and a short sleeve 1. The two side plates 2 are right-angled triangular piles, the side plates 2 are symmetrically arranged, and transverse long separation ribs 5 and transverse short separation ribs 7 are welded between the side plates 2 and are respectively positioned on the lower portion and the upper portion of the inner side of each side plate 2. And a reinforcing support rod 3 is arranged between the side plates 2, and the reinforcing support rod 3 is respectively connected with the side plates 2.
The upper and lower mounting holes are formed in the right-angle portion of the side plate 2, the short sleeve 1 is sleeved in the mounting holes, an upper suspension rod 4 and a lower suspension rod 10 are fixed in the short sleeve 1, the upper suspension rod 4 and the lower suspension rod 10 are detachably connected with the side plate 2, and the rotary cultivator housing is respectively connected with the upper suspension rod 4 and the lower suspension rod 10 through symmetrical suspension lugs or supports. Acute angle portion fixedly connected with long sleeve 6 of curb plate 2, long sleeve 6 has two, is located the inboard of curb plate 2, and the short pull rod 11 one end of tractor is articulated through the round pin axle with long sleeve 6.
Example two:
the other parts are as described in the first embodiment, the rotary cultivator also comprises a bending plate 9, the bending plate 9 is connected with the fixing nut 8 on the side plate 2, and the lower part of the bending plate is bent and then is expanded outwards and is connected with a housing of the rotary cultivator.
In practical application, the number of the fixing nuts 8 is four, the fixing nuts are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the side plate 2 in pairs, and two corresponding mounting holes are formed in each bending plate 9.
In practical application, the fixing nut 8 and the side plate 2 are connected through welding.
In practical application, the transverse long spacer 5 is provided with a U-shaped notch for accommodating the connecting part of the pull rod 11.
In practical application, the lower part of the bending plate 9 is connected with the housing through a bracket or a hanging lug.
In practical application, the transverse short spacer 7 is provided with a mounting hole, and a bracket on the housing can be locked on the transverse short spacer 7 by a bolt and a gasket.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
the stable type upper suspension mechanism of the rotary cultivator, provided by the invention, belongs to a three-point suspension connection mode, and is simple and convenient to install through universal joint transmission. The method comprises the following specific steps: firstly, removing a traction hook of a tractor and removing a power output shaft cover; secondly, the tractor is aligned with the middle part of the suspension bracket of the rotary cultivator to back up, and the lower pull rod 11 is lifted to a proper height. Until the left and right suspension pins of the rotary cultivator can be connected, then the lower pull rod 11 of the tractor is dropped down and then lifted up by hand, the left lower pull rod 11 is connected with the left pin shaft, and the right lower pull rod 11 is hung when the machine set is seen along the advancing direction, and the height of the right lower pull rod 11 can be adjusted and is respectively fixed by bolts because the right lifting rod is provided with a mechanism for adjusting the length; finally, the tractor upper pull rod 11 is installed, if the length is not proper, the tractor upper pull rod can be adjusted by extending or shortening the upper pull rod 11 or lifting the lower pull rod 11 by using a control handle, and the tractor upper pull rod is installed with a bolt for fixing. The invention belongs to an upper suspension, two lower suspensions still adopt a traditional mode, the upper suspension of the traditional rotary cultivator mainly adopts a long pull rod 11, the long pull rod 11 needs to be respectively hinged with a tractor and the upper center of a rotary cultivator housing, and the stability is insufficient due to the fact that the long pull rod is in line and point contact, the rotary cultivator is easy to shake when bumped, and the rotary cultivator is deformed and damaged after a long time. The invention is matched with the short pull rod 11, the rotary cultivator housing is connected with the upper suspension rod 4 and the lower suspension rod 10 of the invention through symmetrical hangers or brackets on the housing, and the connection points are more and more uniform. As shown in figure 3, the side plate 2, the transverse long spacer ribs 5, the transverse short spacer ribs 7 and the bent plate 9 can be assembled through the pin shaft and the nut after being respectively processed, and the processing cost is low. Wherein, the transverse long separating rib 5 and the transverse short separating rib 7 play a role in protecting while strengthening the strength of the whole structure.
In conclusion, the rotary cultivator is matched with the short pull rod to replace the traditional long pull rod, so that the possibility of swinging of the rotary cultivator is reduced, impact and deformation caused by bumping are reduced, and the stability is improved by arranging the bending plate.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical spirit and features of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto but may be implemented by those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a last suspension mechanism of stable form rotary cultivator which characterized in that: comprises a lateral plate (2), a transverse long spacing rib (5), a transverse short spacing rib (7), a long sleeve (6) and a short sleeve (1),
the two side plates (2) are right-angled triangular piles, the side plates (2) are symmetrically arranged, transverse long spacing ribs (5) and transverse short spacing ribs (7) are welded between the side plates (2) and are respectively positioned at the lower part and the upper part of the inner side of the side plates (2),
a reinforcing brace rod (3) is arranged between the side plates (2), the reinforcing brace rod (3) is respectively connected with the side plates (2),
mounting holes are arranged above and below the right-angled part of the side plate (2), short sleeves (1) are sleeved in the mounting holes, upper suspension rods (4) and lower suspension rods (10) are fixed in the short sleeves (1), the upper suspension rods (4) and the lower suspension rods (10) are detachably connected with the side plate (2), a rotary cultivator housing is respectively connected with the upper suspension rods (4) and the lower suspension rods (10) through symmetrical suspension lugs or brackets,
acute angle portion fixedly connected with long sleeve pipe (6) of curb plate (2), long sleeve pipe (6) have two, are located the inboard of curb plate (2), and tractor's short pull rod (11) one end is articulated through the round pin axle with long sleeve pipe (6).
2. The stable form rotary cultivator attachment of claim 1, wherein: the rotary cultivator is characterized by further comprising a bending plate (9), the bending plate (9) is connected with a fixing nut (8) on the side plate (2), and the lower portion of the bending plate is bent and then outwards expanded and connected with a housing of the rotary cultivator.
3. The stable form rotary cultivator attachment of claim 1 or 2, wherein: the number of the fixed nuts (8) is four, every two fixed nuts are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the side plate (2), and two corresponding mounting holes are formed in each bending plate (9).
4. The stable form rotary cultivator attachment of claim 2 or 3, wherein: the fixing nut (8) is connected with the side plate (2) through welding.
5. The stable form rotary cultivator attachment of claim 1 or 2, wherein: and U-shaped gaps are arranged on the transverse long separating ribs (5) and accommodate the connecting parts of the pull rods (11).
6. The stable form rotary cultivator attachment of claim 1 or 2, wherein: the lower part of the bending plate (9) is connected with the housing through a support or a hanging lug.
7. The stable form rotary cultivator attachment of claim 1 or 2, wherein: the transverse short spacer (7) is provided with a mounting hole, and a support on the housing can be locked on the transverse short spacer (7) by a bolt and a gasket.
CN202110568136.2A 2021-05-24 2021-05-24 Suspension mechanism on stable rotary cultivator Active CN113348802B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110568136.2A CN113348802B (en) 2021-05-24 2021-05-24 Suspension mechanism on stable rotary cultivator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110568136.2A CN113348802B (en) 2021-05-24 2021-05-24 Suspension mechanism on stable rotary cultivator

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CN113348802A true CN113348802A (en) 2021-09-07
CN113348802B CN113348802B (en) 2023-08-22

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Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004275049A (en) * 2003-03-14 2004-10-07 Yanmar Agricult Equip Co Ltd Implement-connecting mechanism of agricultural work vehicle
CN202476048U (en) * 2012-03-13 2012-10-10 李殿奎 Reinforcing girder of land tillage equipment
CN204968394U (en) * 2015-07-26 2016-01-20 葛伟岸 Rear - mounted ditching machine frame
CN205430908U (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-08-10 浙江亿森机械有限公司 Track rotary cultivator of profile modeling tilling depth
CN206260228U (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-06-20 山东牧神机械有限责任公司 A kind of agricultural tool suspension arrangement
CN207166979U (en) * 2017-08-24 2018-04-03 中联重机浙江有限公司 A kind of rotary cultivator can adjust suspension assembly
CN207505353U (en) * 2017-08-24 2018-06-19 中联重机浙江有限公司 A kind of gear driven type suspension adjusts rotary cultivator assembly
CN208079710U (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-11-13 中国农业机械化科学研究院呼和浩特分院有限公司 U-shaped hitch frame
KR102001618B1 (en) * 2019-02-15 2019-07-18 주식회사 해동에이지케이 Connection installation of agricultural machine and working machinery
CN210519395U (en) * 2019-07-01 2020-05-15 中国农业大学 Rotary type hilly and mountain tractor profiling suspension mechanism
CN212064804U (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-12-04 江苏农林职业技术学院 Lateral movement type three-point suspension device
CN213214281U (en) * 2020-09-21 2021-05-18 重庆宽茂机械有限公司 Trailing mechanism of mini-tiller

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004275049A (en) * 2003-03-14 2004-10-07 Yanmar Agricult Equip Co Ltd Implement-connecting mechanism of agricultural work vehicle
CN202476048U (en) * 2012-03-13 2012-10-10 李殿奎 Reinforcing girder of land tillage equipment
CN204968394U (en) * 2015-07-26 2016-01-20 葛伟岸 Rear - mounted ditching machine frame
CN205430908U (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-08-10 浙江亿森机械有限公司 Track rotary cultivator of profile modeling tilling depth
CN206260228U (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-06-20 山东牧神机械有限责任公司 A kind of agricultural tool suspension arrangement
CN207166979U (en) * 2017-08-24 2018-04-03 中联重机浙江有限公司 A kind of rotary cultivator can adjust suspension assembly
CN207505353U (en) * 2017-08-24 2018-06-19 中联重机浙江有限公司 A kind of gear driven type suspension adjusts rotary cultivator assembly
CN208079710U (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-11-13 中国农业机械化科学研究院呼和浩特分院有限公司 U-shaped hitch frame
KR102001618B1 (en) * 2019-02-15 2019-07-18 주식회사 해동에이지케이 Connection installation of agricultural machine and working machinery
CN210519395U (en) * 2019-07-01 2020-05-15 中国农业大学 Rotary type hilly and mountain tractor profiling suspension mechanism
CN212064804U (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-12-04 江苏农林职业技术学院 Lateral movement type three-point suspension device
CN213214281U (en) * 2020-09-21 2021-05-18 重庆宽茂机械有限公司 Trailing mechanism of mini-tiller

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