CN113348725A

CN113348725A - Device operation method, device, gateway, electronic device and computer readable medium

Info

Publication number: CN113348725A
Application number: CN201980090515.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭子亮
Original assignee: Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd; Shenzhen Huantai Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd; Shenzhen Huantai Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-16
Filing date: 2019-05-16
Publication date: 2021-09-03
Anticipated expiration: 2039-05-16
Also published as: CN113348725B; WO2020228042A1

Abstract

The application discloses an equipment operation method, an equipment operation device, a gateway, electronic equipment and a computer readable medium, and relates to the field of Internet of things. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring an operation instruction corresponding to target intelligent equipment; acquiring the identifier of the target intelligent device, and determining a target device server corresponding to the operation instruction from the plurality of device servers according to the identifier of the target intelligent device; and sending the operation instruction to the target equipment server, and instructing the target equipment server to control the target intelligent equipment to execute the operation corresponding to the operation instruction according to the operation instruction. Therefore, the gateway executes the operation of sending the operation instruction to the intelligent device, so that programs and data installed in the mobile terminal can be reduced, the occupation of the machine body storage and operation memory is reduced, and the requirement on the hardware of the mobile terminal is reduced.

Description

Device operation method, device, gateway, electronic device and computer readable medium

Technical Field

The present application relates to the field of internet of things, and more particularly, to a device operation method, apparatus, gateway, electronic device, and computer-readable medium.

Background

The intelligent home is characterized in that a home is used as a platform, facilities related to home life are integrated by utilizing a comprehensive wiring technology, a network communication technology, a safety precaution technology, an automatic control technology and an audio and video technology, an efficient management system of home facilities and family schedule affairs is constructed, home safety, convenience, comfortableness and artistry are improved, and an environment-friendly and energy-saving living environment is realized.

At present, the control of each device in an intelligent home is controlled by a mobile terminal, the body storage and the operation memory of the mobile terminal can be occupied, and the requirement on the hardware of the mobile terminal is improved.

Disclosure of Invention

The application provides a device operation method, a device, a gateway, an electronic device and a computer readable medium, so as to overcome the defects.

In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an apparatus operation method, which is applied to a gateway of an intelligent apparatus system, where the system further includes a plurality of apparatus servers, and the method includes: acquiring an operation instruction corresponding to target intelligent equipment; acquiring the identifier of the target intelligent device, and determining a target device server corresponding to the operation instruction from the plurality of device servers according to the identifier of the target intelligent device; and sending the operation instruction to the target equipment server, and instructing the target equipment server to control the target intelligent equipment to execute the operation corresponding to the operation instruction according to the operation instruction.

In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a device operating method, which is applied to an electronic device of an intelligent device system, where the system further includes a gateway and multiple device servers, and the method includes: acquiring an operation instruction input by a user, wherein the operation instruction comprises an identifier of a target intelligent device; and sending the operation instruction to the gateway, instructing the gateway to determine a target equipment server corresponding to the operation instruction according to the identifier of the target intelligent equipment, and sending the operation instruction to the target equipment server, wherein the operation instruction is used for instructing the target equipment server to control the target intelligent equipment to execute the operation corresponding to the operation instruction according to the operation instruction.

In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides an apparatus for operating a device, which is applied to a gateway of an intelligent device system, where the system further includes a plurality of device servers, and the apparatus includes: the device comprises an acquisition unit, a determination unit and a sending unit. And the acquisition unit is used for acquiring the operation instruction corresponding to the identifier of the target intelligent device. And the determining unit is used for determining the target equipment server corresponding to the operation instruction from the plurality of equipment servers according to the identification of the target intelligent equipment. And the sending unit is used for sending the operation instruction to the target equipment server and indicating the target equipment server to control the target intelligent equipment to execute the operation corresponding to the operation instruction according to the operation instruction.

In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides an apparatus for operating a device, which is applied to an electronic device of an intelligent device system, where the system further includes a gateway and multiple device servers, and the apparatus includes: an acquisition unit and a transmission unit. The acquisition unit is used for acquiring an operation instruction input by a user, and the operation instruction comprises an identifier of the target intelligent device. And the sending unit is used for sending the operating instruction to the gateway, instructing the gateway to determine a target equipment server corresponding to the operating instruction from the plurality of equipment servers according to the identifier of the target intelligent equipment, and sending the operating instruction to the target equipment server, wherein the operating instruction is used for instructing the target equipment server to control the target intelligent equipment to execute the operation corresponding to the operating instruction according to the operating instruction.

In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a gateway, which is applied to an intelligent device system, where the system further includes a plurality of device servers, and the gateway includes: one or more processors; a memory; one or more applications, wherein the one or more applications are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the one or more programs configured to perform the above-described methods.

In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, which is applied to an intelligent device system, where the system further includes a gateway and multiple device servers, and the electronic device includes: one or more processors; a memory; one or more applications, wherein the one or more applications are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the one or more programs configured to perform the above-described methods.

In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a program code is stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and the program code can be called by a processor to execute the foregoing method.

Compared with the prior art, according to the scheme provided by the application, the gateway of the intelligent device system obtains the operation instruction corresponding to the intelligent device, the operation instruction comprises the identification of the target intelligent device, the target device server corresponding to the identification of the target intelligent device is determined, and the operation instruction is sent to the target device server. And the target equipment server controls the target intelligent equipment to execute the operation corresponding to the operation instruction according to the operation instruction. Therefore, the user can not search the server of the intelligent device corresponding to the operation by the electronic device and send the operation instruction to the searched server any more, but the gateway executes the operation of sending the operation instruction to the intelligent device, so that the programs and data installed in the mobile terminal can be reduced, the occupation of the body storage and the operation memory is reduced, and the requirement on the hardware of the mobile terminal is reduced.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a diagram illustrating an application network environment of a method and an apparatus for operating a device according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 2 is a diagram illustrating an application network environment of a method and an apparatus for operating a device according to another embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 illustrates a method flow diagram of a method of operating a device in accordance with an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating an operation interface of a smart device according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 5 illustrates a method flow diagram of a method of operating a device according to another embodiment of the present application;

fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a smart device system according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 7 illustrates a method flow diagram of a method of operation of a device in accordance with yet another embodiment of the present application;

fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a smart device system according to another embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 9 illustrates a method flow diagram of a method of operating a device in accordance with yet another embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 10 illustrates a method flow diagram of a method of operation of a device in accordance with yet another embodiment of the present application;

fig. 11 shows a block diagram of a device operating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 12 is a block diagram of a device operating apparatus according to another embodiment of the present application;

fig. 13 shows a block diagram of a gateway according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 14 shows a block diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 15 illustrates a storage unit of the embodiment of the present application, configured to store or carry program code for implementing an apparatus operating method according to the embodiment of the present application.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.

The internet of things is a network concept which extends and expands the user side of the internet of things to any article to perform information exchange and communication on the basis of the internet concept. With the development of the internet of things technology, some scenes can be configured in the internet of things system. For a configured scene, a plurality of controlled devices can be involved, and the plurality of controlled devices have a certain linkage relationship and can work cooperatively.

The controlled equipment can be a projector, a projection screen, an intelligent lamp, an intelligent socket, a human body sensor, a door and window sensor, a wireless switch, an air conditioner partner, a smoke alarm, an intelligent curtain motor, an air purifier, an intelligent sound box and other mobile terminals. In one manner, such as the smart device system shown in fig. 1, the controlling electronic device 100 may interact with the controlled device 99 by establishing a wireless connection directly with the router. Moreover, the electronic device 100 may also implement data interaction with the controlled device 99 through a data link between the cloud and the router after establishing connection with the cloud. Alternatively, as shown in the smart device system of fig. 2, the controlled device 99 may establish a wireless connection with the router through the gateway 98. The data interaction may include the mobile terminal sending a control instruction to the controlled device, and the controlled device returning status information or returning an instruction execution result to the mobile terminal. Wherein, the data interaction between the mobile terminal and the controlled device can be triggered by the client installed in the mobile terminal.

Specifically, the electronic device 100 has a client installed therein, where the client may be an application program corresponding to a certain device manufacturer and can control a plurality of controlled devices corresponding to the device manufacturer. In addition, since the product of the manufacturer includes a plurality of devices, and the client can be used as a control architecture of the devices corresponding to the manufacturer, while control and interactive functions for each device require installation of a plug-in for each device, as shown in fig. 1, both controlled devices 99 may be controlled by the client, assuming that both devices are from one device vendor, however, since the two controlled devices 99 belong to different types of products, for example, one is an x brand television, one is an x brand refrigerator, or different signal products belonging to the same type, for example, one is an x brand m1 model television, another is an x brand m2 model television, in order to control two devices, a plug-in corresponding to each device needs to be installed, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a control plug-in 1 and a control plug-in 2 respectively control two different controlled devices.

The inventor finds in research that, control of the smart device is generally initiated by the electronic device 100, and a control plug-in provided by a vendor server of the smart device is integrated in a client installed in the electronic device 100, but as vendors supported by the client increase and plug-ins of vendors integrated in the client increase, plug-in files of vendors occupy the main body storage of the electronic device indefinitely; in addition, in the existing scheme, when the intelligent devices of multiple manufacturers need to be controlled simultaneously, the processes of the control plug-ins of the multiple manufacturers need to be operated in the electronic device, which results in high memory occupation of the electronic device.

Therefore, in order to overcome the above-mentioned defects, an embodiment of the present application provides a device operation method, as shown in fig. 3, which is applied to a gateway of an intelligent device system, where the system further includes a plurality of device servers, and specifically, the method may include: s301 to S303.

S301: and acquiring an operation instruction of the corresponding target intelligent equipment.

The operation instruction is used for controlling the intelligent equipment to execute preset operation, and the operation instruction corresponds to the target intelligent equipment. The target smart device corresponds to an identifier, and the identifier may be information used for uniquely identifying the identity of the smart device, such as a device number or a physical address of the smart device.

The operation instruction may be sent to the gateway by the electronic device or directly input on the gateway.

As an embodiment, the operation instruction may be input through a gateway, and specifically, the gateway is provided with an input interface, the input interface is capable of displaying identifiers of a plurality of intelligent devices and corresponding operation interfaces, and a user can input the operation instruction in the operation interfaces, so that the gateway can obtain the operation instruction of the target intelligent device.

As another embodiment, the operation instruction may be sent by the electronic device to the gateway. Specifically, a client is arranged in the electronic device, the client includes an application operation interface, an operation button of the intelligent device is arranged in the operation interface, and a user can input an operation instruction for the intelligent device by operating the operation button. For example, as shown in fig. 4, if the device is an air conditioner, the operation interface corresponding to the air conditioner is shown in fig. 4, and a plurality of data input controls are displayed in the operation interface, the user can input a control command for the air conditioner, for example, mode switching, temperature adjustment, and the like, under the operation interface, and accordingly, different operation commands can be input to the gateway correspondingly.

The input operation instruction may be input by inputting a touch gesture in the input interface, where the touch gesture corresponds to an identifier of the smart device in the interface. The operation instruction may be input in a manner of voice information, and the name of the intelligent device in the voice information may be obtained in a manner of extracting features of the voice information, and the identifier of the intelligent device may be obtained by the name of the intelligent device.

S302: and acquiring the identifier of the target intelligent equipment, and determining the target equipment server corresponding to the operation instruction from the plurality of equipment servers according to the identifier of the target intelligent equipment.

The gateway pre-stores the corresponding relationship between the identifier of each intelligent device and the identifier of the device server, and after acquiring the operation instruction, the gateway analyzes the operation instruction to acquire the identifier of the target intelligent device corresponding to the operation instruction, and searches the identifier of the device server corresponding to the identifier of the target intelligent device in the corresponding relationship, thereby determining the target device server corresponding to the operation instruction.

S303: and sending the operation instruction to the target equipment server, and instructing the target equipment server to control the target intelligent equipment to execute the operation corresponding to the operation instruction according to the operation instruction.

The mode of sending the operation instruction to the device server by the gateway may be that the operation instruction is sent to the target device server by the data interaction component, or that the operation instruction is sent to the target device server by a communication link between the gateway and the device server. Specifically, please refer to the following embodiments, which will be described in detail.

By taking the example of the air conditioner, when a user clicks the temperature increase button on the operation interface corresponding to the air conditioner, an operation instruction for increasing the temperature is input, and the operation instruction carries the identifier of the intelligent device and the temperature regulation and control parameter. For example, the current temperature is 26 ℃, and when the user clicks the temperature increase button, the temperature increases by 1 ℃, and then the temperature control parameter is +1 ℃. The gateway sends the operation instruction to a manufacturer server, the manufacturer server analyzes the operation instruction to obtain the identification of the intelligent device and the temperature regulation and control parameter, the operation instruction is sent to the intelligent device corresponding to the identification of the intelligent device, the intelligent device obtains the temperature regulation and control parameter, and the temperature of the device is regulated according to the temperature regulation and control parameter. For example, the temperature is raised by 1 ℃.

Referring to fig. 5, a device operation method provided in an embodiment of the present application is illustrated, where the method is applied to a gateway of an intelligent device system, where the system further includes a plurality of device servers, and specifically, the method may include: s501 to S504.

S501: and acquiring an operation instruction of the corresponding target intelligent equipment.

S502: and acquiring the identifier of the target intelligent equipment, and determining the target equipment server corresponding to the operation instruction from the plurality of equipment servers according to the identifier of the target intelligent equipment.

S503: and determining a data interaction component of the target intelligent device corresponding to the identification of the target intelligent device.

The data interaction component can be a channel for realizing data interaction between the gateway and the device server. The data interaction component may be an SDK plug-in or an API interface. A data transfer protocol between the gateway and the device server is defined by the data interaction component. As an implementation manner, a plurality of data interaction components are pre-installed in the gateway, each data interaction component corresponds to one device server, that is, each data interaction component defines a data transmission protocol between the gateway and the corresponding device server, that is, different data interaction components may pack data and have different transmission manners.

In the embodiment of the present application, the data interaction component may be an SDK plug-in.

A plurality of SDK plug-ins are installed in the gateway, each SDK plug-in corresponds to one equipment server, the gateway can communicate with the corresponding equipment server through the SDK plug-ins, and then the electronic equipment can communicate with the equipment servers through the SDK in the gateway, namely, data information is sent to the equipment servers through the SDK plug-ins.

Specifically, a plurality of data interaction components are pre-installed in the gateway, and each data interaction component corresponds to an identifier of the intelligent device. Take the data interaction component as an SDK plug-in as an example. As an implementation manner, a corresponding relationship between an identifier of a smart device and an SDK plug-in is provided in a gateway, where the identifier of the smart device may be added manually by a user after the smart device is networked, and the corresponding SDK plug-in may also be installed after the identifier of the smart device is added. After the gateway acquires the operation instruction, the gateway analyzes the operation instruction to acquire the identifier of the intelligent device corresponding to the operation instruction, and searches for the SDK plug-in corresponding to the identifier of the intelligent device according to the corresponding relationship.

As an implementation manner, the smart devices of the same manufacturer correspond to the same SDK plug-in, that is, the smart devices of the same manufacturer correspond to the same device server. The specific implementation manner of the data interaction component of the target smart device that determines that the identifier of the target smart device corresponds to may be: determining a target manufacturer identifier corresponding to the identifier of the target intelligent device; and determining a corresponding data interaction component based on the target manufacturer identification.

The gateway is internally integrated with the corresponding relation between a plurality of SDK plug-ins and manufacturer identifications. For example, the correspondence shown in table 1.

TABLE 1

Device identification	Manufacturer identification	SDK plug-in identification
Device 1	Manufacturer 1	SDK1
Device 2	Manufacturer 1	SDK1
Device 3	Manufacturer 2	SDK2
Device 4	Manufacturer 3	SDK3
Device 5	Manufacturer 3	SDK3

As shown in table 1, manufacturer identifiers corresponding to different device identifiers may be the same, that is, different devices belonging to the same manufacturer may be the same, and SDK plug-ins corresponding to the same manufacturer identifiers are the same, so that different devices of the same manufacturer may use the same SDK plug-ins.

After the device identifier in the operation instruction is obtained, the manufacturer identifier corresponding to the device identifier is determined. For example, the device is identified as device 1, and the corresponding vendor is identified as vendor 1, so as to determine that the corresponding SDK plug-in is identified as SDK 1.

S504: and sending the operation instruction to the target equipment server through the data interaction component.

The specific implementation of the gateway sending the operation instruction to the device server through the target SDK plug-in may be that the gateway obtains a data encapsulation protocol corresponding to the device server; encapsulating the operation instruction into a data packet according to the data encapsulation protocol; and sending the data packet to an equipment server through the target SDK plug-in.

The SDK plug-in comprises a packaging interface, the packaging interface comprises an algorithm module corresponding to the data packaging protocol, and the data to be sent through the interface can be packaged according to the algorithm module. After the gateway obtains the operation instruction, the operation instruction is sent to the SDK plug-in unit, the SDK plug-in unit packages the operation instruction into a data packet through a packaging interface, and the data packet is sent to the device server through the target SDK plug-in unit.

In addition, in some embodiments, when the smart device accesses the network, the user installs the SDK plug-in corresponding to the smart device in the gateway, specifically, the user may operate the electronic device to download the installation data of the corresponding SDK plug-in and send the installation data to the gateway, the gateway installs the SDK plug-in after obtaining the installation data of the SDK plug-in, and sets the identifier of the corresponding smart device and the corresponding vendor identifier for the SDK plug-in. After the operation instruction is obtained, the identifier of the intelligent device corresponding to the operation instruction is determined, the manufacturer identifier corresponding to the identifier of the intelligent device is determined, and then the data interaction component corresponding to the target manufacturer identifier is determined according to the corresponding relation between the data interaction component in the gateway and the manufacturer identifier.

And if the gateway does not find the corresponding SDK plug-in after acquiring the identifier of the intelligent device corresponding to the operation instruction, indicating that the SDK plug-in is not installed in the gateway. Sending a component acquisition request to the electronic equipment, wherein the component acquisition request is used for indicating the electronic equipment to acquire the installation data of the data interaction component corresponding to the target manufacturer identifier. The electronic device analyzes the component acquisition request to acquire the target manufacturer identifier and downloads the installation data of the SDK plug-in corresponding to the target manufacturer identifier after acquiring the component acquisition request. In addition, it should be noted that, since the SDK plug-in corresponding to the smart device is not installed in the gateway, the corresponding relationship between the SDK plug-in and the smart device may not be established, and the target manufacturer identifier corresponding to the identifier of the target smart device may not be known, and the component acquisition request sent by the gateway to the electronic device may include the identifier of the target smart device, and the electronic device determines the corresponding target manufacturer identifier according to the identifier of the target smart device and then acquires the installation data of the SDK plug-in corresponding to the target manufacturer identifier.

And the gateway acquires the installation data returned by the electronic equipment based on the acquisition request, installs the SDK plug-in corresponding to the target intelligent equipment according to the installation data, and updates the corresponding relation between the data interaction component and the manufacturer identification.

Therefore, a user initiates control operation requests to the intelligent devices of multiple different manufacturers through the intelligent home APP at the electronic device, and an application process in the gateway can query the manufacturer identifier to which the intelligent device belongs according to request parameters of the operation requests, and analyze the identifier of the intelligent device to be controlled and control instructions in the operation requests. And the application process analyzes to obtain manufacturer identifications and corresponding equipment control instructions, and the gateway calls the SDK of the manufacturer corresponding to each intelligent equipment according to the manufacturer identifications.

In addition, the application process can also be set in the electronic device, so that the application process in the electronic device can query the manufacturer identification of the intelligent device according to the request parameter of the operation request, analyze the identification of the intelligent device to be controlled and the control instruction in the operation request, then send the manufacturer identification obtained by analysis and the corresponding device control instruction to the gateway, and the gateway respectively calls the SDK of the manufacturer corresponding to each intelligent device according to the manufacturer identification.

The gateway sends the received equipment and the control instruction thereof to the equipment server corresponding to the manufacturer through the SDKs of different manufacturers according to the SDKs and the custom communication protocol served by the manufacturers, and when the equipment server receives the equipment control request sent by the SDK, the equipment control instruction can be analyzed according to the custom protocol of the manufacturer and sent to the corresponding equipment, so that the equipment control is realized.

Therefore, the occupation of the intelligent household APP on the body storage and operation memory of the electronic equipment can be reduced, and the requirement on the hardware of the electronic equipment is lowered. In addition, the integration of the SDK file is transferred from the electronic equipment to the gateway, so that the difference between the electronic equipment and the SDK is avoided, the compatibility among different versions of the APP is improved, and the development cost of the APP is reduced.

In addition, considering that when the SDKs installed in the gateway are too many, the storage space in the gateway occupies too much, which may affect the normal use of the gateway, and therefore, the SDK plug-in the gateway may be cleaned up at an appropriate time, specifically, the operation data of each installed data interaction component is obtained; determining inactive data interaction components in all the data interaction components according to the operation data of each data interaction component; removing the searched inactive data interaction component from the gateway.

Specifically, a usage record of each SDK is stored in the gateway, but of course, the usage record may also be stored in a data server, and the gateway can obtain the usage record of the SDK from the data server. The usage record includes the number of uses of the SDK, the length of time of use, the time of installation, and the time of each activation and each deactivation.

In some embodiments, the number of times of starting each SDK within a certain period of time is obtained, and an SDK with a usage number lower than the number of times of starting is determined as an inactive SDK plugin. The certain time period may be a time period set according to a requirement, and may be a time length of one month or one week, for example. And the specified number of times may be a value set according to the requirement. For example, it may be 3 times or 2 times. The SDK plug-ins with the starting times lower than the specified times in the first time period are judged to be inactive plug-ins, and the SDK plug-ins corresponding to the removed intelligent equipment can be cleaned. For example, a user accesses an air conditioner, and installs an SDK plug-in of the air conditioner in a gateway, so that the user can send an operation instruction to the gateway through a client in an electronic device (such as a mobile terminal), the gateway sends the operation instruction to a manufacturer server of the air conditioner, and the manufacturer server sends the operation instruction to the air conditioner, so that the air conditioner executes a corresponding operation according to the operation instruction.

Then, the air conditioning equipment used by the user is damaged or replaced by other equipment, so that the air conditioning equipment is not used all the time, the user also does not send a control instruction to the air conditioning equipment through the SDK plug-in unit all the time, so that the starting times of the SDK plug-in unit corresponding to the air conditioning equipment in a certain time period are lower than the specified times, the SDK is removed from the gateway, and the storage space of the gateway can be saved.

In addition, considering that an apparatus such as an air conditioner is not opened for a certain month within a year, after finding an inactive SDK plug-in, obtaining usage number distribution information of the SDK plug-in within a specified time period, where the specified time period is greater than the certain time period, the usage number distribution information may be usage number per time interval within the specified time period, for example, the specified time period is one year, and the certain time period is one week, and the specified number is 2, and after determining that the number of times of starting the air conditioner within the specified week is less than 2, determining that the SDK plug-in corresponding to the air conditioner is an inactive SDK plug-in.

Then, the starting times of the air conditioner in the past one year or each week in several years are determined, if the starting times in the specified week are less than 2, the starting times in the specified week of the air conditioner in the past time period are proved to be few, and the SDK of the air conditioner can be judged to be the temporarily unused SDK. The SDK determined to be temporarily unused may not be removed, or may be removed first, and then at a specified time point, a component acquisition request is sent to the electronic device, so that the SDK is installed in the gateway again, where the specified time point may be set according to the usage frequency distribution information in a specified time period.

In addition, after the SDK plug-in unit with the starting frequency smaller than the designated value is found, the found SDK plug-in unit is used as the SDK plug-in unit to be selected, then the installation time of the SDK plug-in unit to be selected is obtained, whether the time difference between the installation time and the current time is larger than the designated time length or not is judged, if yes, the SDK plug-in unit to be selected is judged to be the inactive SDK plug-in unit, and then the SDK plug-in unit to be selected is removed.

For the parts not described in detail in the above steps, reference may be made to the foregoing embodiments, which are not described again here.

In addition, the gateway and each device server may not transmit the operation command through a data interaction component such as an SDK, or may transmit the operation command through a communication link. Specifically, referring to fig. 7, the method includes: s701 to S703.

S701: and acquiring an operation instruction of the corresponding target intelligent equipment.

S702: and acquiring the identifier of the target intelligent equipment, and determining the target equipment server corresponding to the operation instruction from the plurality of equipment servers according to the identifier of the target intelligent equipment.

S703: and sending the operation instruction to the target equipment server through a communication link between the gateway and the target equipment server.

As shown in fig. 8, the electronic device sends an operation instruction of the target intelligent device to the gateway, the gateway determines the corresponding device server according to the identifier of the target intelligent device, then sends the operation instruction to the device server through the communication interface protocol, the device server sends the operation instruction to the intelligent device, and then the intelligent device executes corresponding operation through the operation instruction.

The gateway may access the device server by linking to an address, such as a URL address. The link address may be a URL address, where the link address corresponds to a server, and specifically, the server may be a vendor server corresponding to the intelligent device, and the different device identifiers correspond to different link addresses, for example, the link address is a URL address, and the format of the address is aaaa.com/123, where aaaa.com is the address corresponding to the server, and/123 is the storage location of the data corresponding to the specific identifier of the device in the server.

In one embodiment, the link address corresponds to a vendor server, and the page data is stored in the vendor server, the gateway can access the server through the link address, and the page data is obtained at a storage location of the vendor server corresponding to the link address.

Therefore, the gateway establishes a uniform communication interface protocol, realizes direct communication between the server and the manufacturer service, and sends the equipment control instruction, thereby achieving the effect of controlling the equipment.

Referring to fig. 9, a device operation method provided in an embodiment of the present application is illustrated, where the method is applied to an electronic device of an intelligent device system, where the system further includes a gateway and a plurality of device servers, and specifically, the method may include: s901 and S902.

S901: and acquiring an operation instruction input by a user, wherein the operation instruction comprises an identifier of the target intelligent device.

S902: and sending the operation instruction to the gateway, instructing the gateway to determine a target equipment server corresponding to the operation instruction according to the identifier of the target intelligent equipment, and sending the operation instruction to the target equipment server, wherein the operation instruction is used for instructing the target equipment server to control the target intelligent equipment to execute the operation corresponding to the operation instruction according to the operation instruction.

Referring to fig. 10, a device operation method provided in an embodiment of the present application is illustrated, where the method is applied to an electronic device of an intelligent device system, where the system further includes a gateway and multiple device servers, and specifically, the method may include: s1001 and S1004.

S1001: and acquiring an operation instruction input by a user, wherein the operation instruction comprises an identifier of the target intelligent device.

S1002: and judging whether a target data interaction assembly corresponding to the identification of the target intelligent equipment is installed locally.

And installing a data interaction component meeting a preset standard in the electronic equipment before judging whether a target data interaction component corresponding to the identification of the target intelligent equipment is locally installed or not.

The preset standard may be a standard set by a user according to a requirement, for example, when the user operates the smart device to access the network, the user may select to install the SDK plug-in corresponding to the smart device in the electronic device or the gateway.

As another embodiment, a client is installed in the electronic device, when an operation instruction is input through the client, after the user accesses the smart device to the network, the identifier of the smart device is stored in the electronic device, the electronic device determines whether the SDK plug-in of the smart device is installed in the electronic device, if not, a message can be popped up, for example, a dialog box can be used to ask the user whether to install the SDK plug-in of the smart device in the electronic device or in the gateway, if the user selects to install the SDK plug-in the electronic device, the electronic device obtains the installation data of the SDK and installs the SDK, and if the SDK plug-in is selected to install in the gateway, the installation data is sent to the gateway and installed by the gateway.

As another implementation manner, after acquiring an identifier of an intelligent device, an electronic device determines whether the identifier of the intelligent device meets a specified condition, and if so, installs a data interaction component corresponding to the identifier of the intelligent device in the electronic device; if the intelligent equipment identifier does not meet the requirement, acquiring installation data of the data interaction component corresponding to the intelligent equipment identifier, sending the installation data to the gateway, and indicating the gateway to install the data interaction component according to the installation data.

The specified condition may be a condition set by the user according to a requirement, for example, the user sets a part of the smart devices as smart devices satisfying the specified condition according to an individual requirement or preference, and sets other smart devices as smart devices not satisfying the specified condition.

In addition, the method can be set according to the use conditions of all users of a certain intelligent device, specifically, the use frequency of all users using the same type of products of the intelligent device in a preset time period is obtained, if the use frequency is greater than the specified frequency, the intelligent device is judged to be the intelligent device meeting the specified conditions, otherwise, the intelligent device not meeting the specified conditions is judged, so that the SDK plug-in of the intelligent device with higher use frequency can be installed in the electronic device, and the SDK of the intelligent device with less frequent use is installed in the gateway, therefore, the intelligent device with frequent use can be directly controlled by the electronic device, the gateway is prevented from being used for control, and the intelligent device cannot be normally used due to gateway faults can be avoided.

Of course, the opposite manner may be adopted, for example, if the usage frequency is greater than the specified frequency, the smart device is determined as the smart device that does not satisfy the specified condition, otherwise, the smart device that satisfies the specified condition is determined, so that the SDK plug-in of the smart device with the higher usage frequency can be installed in the gateway, and the SDK of the smart device with the less frequent usage can be installed in the electronic device. Therefore, the frequently used intelligent equipment, namely the SDK of the intelligent equipment generating larger data volume, can be stored in the Wang tube, and the storage space and the memory of the electronic equipment are prevented from being occupied by excessive data.

In addition, an embodiment of determining whether the identifier of the smart device meets a specified condition may also be that whether the category of the identifier of the smart device is a specified category is determined, where the intelligent device of the specified category is a frequently used intelligent device; if the intelligent device is in the specified category, judging that the identification of the intelligent device meets the specified conditions; and if the intelligent device is not in the specified category, judging that the identification of the intelligent device does not meet the specified condition.

The designated category may be a category set by a user as needed. For example, a user marks smart devices that need to operate quickly as a specified category, e.g., a television or the like, that is expected to be able to respond to a control instruction immediately after the control instruction is issued.

S1003: and sending the operation instruction to the target equipment server through the target data interaction component.

S1004: and sending the operation instruction to the gateway.

Therefore, by installing certain SDK plug-ins in both the gateway and the electronic equipment, not only can the intelligent equipment be directly controlled by the SDK plug-ins in the electronic equipment in consideration of the response speed, the fault tolerance rate and other factors of a user, but also the storage space of the electronic equipment and the requirements on hardware can be considered, a part of the SDK plug-ins are integrated in the gateway, and the gateway sends the operation instruction to the manufacturer server.

Referring to fig. 11, a block diagram of an apparatus operation device 1100 provided in an embodiment of the present application, where the apparatus is applied to a gateway of an intelligent device system, and the apparatus may include: an acquisition unit 1101, a determination unit 1102, and a transmission unit 1103.

An obtaining unit 1101, configured to obtain an operation instruction corresponding to an identifier of a target smart device.

Specifically, the obtaining unit 1101 is further configured to obtain an operation instruction sent by the electronic device, where the operation instruction includes an identifier of a target smart device.

A determining unit 1102, configured to determine, according to the identifier of the target intelligent device, a target device server corresponding to the operation instruction from the multiple device servers.

A sending unit 1103, configured to send the operation instruction to the target device server, and instruct the target device server to control the target intelligent device to execute an operation corresponding to the operation instruction according to the operation instruction.

The sending unit 1103 is further configured to determine a data interaction component of the target smart device corresponding to the identifier of the target smart device; and sending the operation instruction to the target equipment server through the data interaction component.

Further, the sending unit 1103 is further configured to determine a target vendor identifier corresponding to the identifier of the target smart device; and determining a corresponding data interaction component based on the target manufacturer identification. Specifically, the data interaction component corresponding to the target manufacturer identifier is searched for according to the corresponding relationship between the data interaction component pre-stored in the gateway and the manufacturer identifier.

Further, the sending unit 1103 is further configured to send the operation instruction to the target device server through a communication link between the gateway and the target device server

The device operation apparatus further includes an installation unit, configured to send a component acquisition request to the electronic device if the corresponding data interaction component is determined without finding the target manufacturer identifier, where the component acquisition request is used to instruct the electronic device to acquire installation data of the data interaction component corresponding to the target manufacturer identifier; acquiring the installation data returned by the electronic equipment based on the acquisition request; and installing the target manufacturer identification according to the installation data to determine a corresponding data interaction component.

Specifically, the installation unit is further configured to obtain operation data of each installed data interaction component; determining inactive data interaction components in all the data interaction components according to the operation data of each data interaction component; removing the searched inactive data interaction component from the gateway. Specifically, the starting times of each data interaction component in a preset time period are obtained according to the starting record of each data interaction component; and taking the data interaction component with the starting times smaller than the specified value as an inactive data interaction component.

Referring to fig. 12, a block diagram of a device operating apparatus 1200 provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown, where the apparatus is applied to an electronic device of an intelligent device system, and may include: an acquisition unit 1201 and a transmission unit 1202.

An obtaining unit 1201, configured to obtain an operation instruction input by a user, where the operation instruction includes an identifier of a target smart device.

A sending unit 1202, configured to send the operation instruction to the gateway, instruct the gateway to determine, according to the identifier of the target intelligent device, a target device server corresponding to the operation instruction from among the multiple device servers, and send the operation instruction to the target device server, where the operation instruction is used to instruct the target device server to control the target intelligent device to execute an operation corresponding to the operation instruction according to the operation instruction.

The sending unit 1202 is further configured to determine whether a target data interaction component corresponding to the identifier of the target intelligent device is installed locally; if so, sending the operation instruction to the target equipment server through the target data interaction component; and if not, sending the operation instruction to the gateway.

Further, the device operation apparatus 1200 further includes an installation unit configured to install a data interaction component that meets a preset standard in the electronic device.

The installation unit is also used for acquiring the identification of the intelligent equipment added in the electronic equipment; judging whether the identification of the intelligent equipment meets a specified condition or not; if so, installing a data interaction component corresponding to the identification of the intelligent equipment in the electronic equipment; if the intelligent equipment identifier does not meet the requirement, acquiring installation data of the data interaction component corresponding to the intelligent equipment identifier, sending the installation data to the gateway, and indicating the gateway to install the data interaction component according to the installation data.

Further, the installation unit is further configured to determine whether the category of the identifier of the smart device is a designated category, where the smart device of the designated category is a frequently used smart device; if the intelligent device is in the specified category, judging that the identification of the intelligent device meets the specified conditions; and if the intelligent device is not in the specified category, judging that the identification of the intelligent device does not meet the specified condition.

It can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the above-described apparatuses and modules may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.

In the several embodiments provided in the present application, the coupling between the modules may be electrical, mechanical or other type of coupling.

In addition, functional modules in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing module, or each of the modules may exist alone physically, or two or more modules are integrated into one module. The integrated module can be realized in a hardware mode, and can also be realized in a software functional module mode.

Referring to fig. 13, a block diagram of a gateway 98 according to an embodiment of the present application is shown. The gateway includes: one or more processors 981; a memory 982; one or more applications, wherein the one or more applications are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the one or more programs configured to perform the above-described methods.

Referring to fig. 14, a block diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application is shown. The electronic device 100 may be a smart phone, a tablet computer, an electronic book, or other electronic devices capable of running an application. The electronic device 100 in the present application may include one or more of the following components: a processor 110, a memory 120, a client 113, and one or more applications, wherein the one or more applications may be stored in the memory 120 and configured to be executed by the one or more processors 110, the one or more programs configured to perform the methods as described in the foregoing method embodiments. The fast application engine 112 and the client 113 may refer to the above embodiments.

Processor 110 may include one or more processing cores. The processor 110 connects various parts within the overall electronic device 100 using various interfaces and lines, and performs various functions of the electronic device 100 and processes data by executing or executing instructions, programs, code sets, or instruction sets stored in the memory 120 and calling data stored in the memory 120. Alternatively, the processor 110 may be implemented in hardware using at least one of Digital Signal Processing (DSP), Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), and Programmable Logic Array (PLA). The processor 110 may integrate one or more of a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU), a modem, and the like. Wherein, the CPU mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, an application program and the like; the GPU is used for rendering and drawing display content; the modem is used to handle wireless communications. It is understood that the modem may not be integrated into the processor 110, but may be implemented by a communication chip.

The Memory 120 may include a Random Access Memory (RAM) or a Read-Only Memory (Read-Only Memory). The memory 120 may be used to store instructions, programs, code sets, or instruction sets. The memory 120 may include a stored program area and a stored data area, wherein the stored program area may store instructions for implementing an operating system, instructions for implementing at least one function (such as a touch function, a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), instructions for implementing various method embodiments described below, and the like. The data storage area may also store data created by the electronic device 100 during use (e.g., phone book, audio-video data, chat log data), and the like.

Referring to fig. 15, a block diagram of a computer-readable storage medium according to an embodiment of the present application is shown. The computer readable medium 1500 has stored therein program code that can be called by a processor to perform the method described in the above method embodiments.

The computer-readable storage medium 1500 may be an electronic memory such as a flash memory, an EEPROM (electrically erasable programmable read only memory), an EPROM, a hard disk, or a ROM. Alternatively, the computer-readable storage medium 1500 includes a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium. The computer readable storage medium 1500 has storage space for program code 1510 to perform any of the method steps of the method described above. The program code can be read from or written to one or more computer program products. The program code 1510 may be compressed, for example, in a suitable form.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not necessarily depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

A method for operating a device, the method being applied to a gateway of an intelligent device system, the system further comprising a plurality of device servers, the method comprising:

acquiring an operation instruction corresponding to target intelligent equipment;

acquiring the identifier of the target intelligent device, and determining a target device server corresponding to the operation instruction from the plurality of device servers according to the identifier of the target intelligent device;

and sending the operation instruction to the target equipment server, and instructing the target equipment server to control the target intelligent equipment to execute the operation corresponding to the operation instruction according to the operation instruction.
The method of claim 1, wherein sending the operation instruction to the target device server comprises:

determining a data interaction component of the target intelligent device corresponding to the identification of the target intelligent device;

and sending the operation instruction to the target equipment server through the data interaction component.
The method of claim 2, wherein determining the data interaction component of the target smart device corresponding to the identification of the target smart device comprises:

determining a target manufacturer identifier corresponding to the identifier of the target intelligent device;

and determining a corresponding data interaction component based on the target manufacturer identification.
The method of claim 3, wherein a plurality of data interaction components are installed in the gateway, each data interaction component corresponds to a vendor identifier, and determining the corresponding data interaction component based on the target vendor identifier comprises:

and searching the data interaction component corresponding to the target manufacturer identifier according to the corresponding relation between the data interaction component pre-stored in the gateway and the manufacturer identifier.
The method of claim 4, wherein the smart device system further comprises an electronic device, the method further comprising:

if the corresponding data interaction component is determined without finding the target manufacturer identifier, sending a component acquisition request to the electronic equipment, wherein the component acquisition request is used for indicating the electronic equipment to acquire the installation data of the data interaction component corresponding to the target manufacturer identifier;

acquiring the installation data returned by the electronic equipment based on the acquisition request;

and installing the target manufacturer identification according to the installation data to determine a corresponding data interaction component.
The method according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that the method further comprises:

acquiring operation data of each installed data interaction component;

determining inactive data interaction components in all the data interaction components according to the operation data of each data interaction component;

removing the searched inactive data interaction component from the gateway.
The method of claim 6, wherein the operational data is a start record; determining inactive data interaction components of all data interaction components according to the operation data of each data interaction component, comprising:

acquiring the starting times of each data interaction component in a preset time period according to the starting record of each data interaction component;

and taking the data interaction component with the starting times smaller than the specified value as an inactive data interaction component.
The method of any of claims 2-7, wherein the data interaction component is an SDK plug-in.
The method of claim 1, wherein sending the operation instruction to the target device server comprises:

and sending the operation instruction to the target equipment server through a communication link between the gateway and the target equipment server.
The method of claim 1, wherein the smart device system further comprises an electronic device, and wherein the identification of the target smart device comprises:

and acquiring an operation instruction sent by the electronic equipment, wherein the operation instruction comprises an identifier of the target intelligent equipment.
A device operation method applied to an electronic device of an intelligent device system, the system further including a gateway and a plurality of device servers, the method comprising:

acquiring an operation instruction input by a user, wherein the operation instruction comprises an identifier of a target intelligent device;

and sending the operation instruction to the gateway, instructing the gateway to determine a target equipment server corresponding to the operation instruction according to the identifier of the target intelligent equipment, and sending the operation instruction to the target equipment server, wherein the operation instruction is used for instructing the target equipment server to control the target intelligent equipment to execute the operation corresponding to the operation instruction according to the operation instruction.
The method of claim 11, wherein sending the operation instruction to the gateway comprises:

judging whether a target data interaction assembly corresponding to the identification of the target intelligent equipment is installed locally;

if so, sending the operation instruction to the target equipment server through the target data interaction component;

and if not, sending the operation instruction to the gateway.
The method of claim 12, wherein before determining whether the target data interaction component corresponding to the identifier of the target smart device is locally installed, the method further comprises:

and installing a data interaction component meeting a preset standard in the electronic equipment.
The method of claim 13, wherein installing a data interaction component within the electronic device that meets a predetermined criteria comprises:

acquiring an identifier of intelligent equipment added in the electronic equipment;

judging whether the identification of the intelligent equipment meets a specified condition or not;

if so, installing a data interaction component corresponding to the identification of the intelligent equipment in the electronic equipment;

if the intelligent equipment identifier does not meet the requirement, acquiring installation data of the data interaction component corresponding to the intelligent equipment identifier, sending the installation data to the gateway, and indicating the gateway to install the data interaction component according to the installation data.
The method of claim 14, wherein determining whether the identity of the smart device satisfies a specified condition comprises:

judging whether the type of the identification of the intelligent equipment is a designated type, wherein the intelligent equipment of the designated type is frequently used intelligent equipment;

if the intelligent device is in the specified category, judging that the identification of the intelligent device meets the specified conditions;

and if the intelligent device is not in the specified category, judging that the identification of the intelligent device does not meet the specified condition.
An apparatus for operating a device, applied to a gateway of an intelligent device system, the system further including a plurality of device servers, the apparatus comprising:

the acquisition unit is used for acquiring an operation instruction of the corresponding target intelligent equipment;

a determining unit, configured to obtain an identifier of the target intelligent device, and determine, according to the identifier of the target intelligent device, a target device server corresponding to the operation instruction from among the multiple device servers;

and the sending unit is used for sending the operation instruction to the target equipment server and indicating the target equipment server to control the target intelligent equipment to execute the operation corresponding to the operation instruction according to the operation instruction.
An apparatus for operating a device, applied to an electronic device of an intelligent device system, the system further including a gateway and a plurality of device servers, the apparatus comprising:

the device comprises an acquisition unit, a processing unit and a display unit, wherein the acquisition unit is used for acquiring an operation instruction input by a user, and the operation instruction comprises an identifier of a target intelligent device;

and the sending unit is used for sending the operating instruction to the gateway, instructing the gateway to determine a target equipment server corresponding to the operating instruction from the plurality of equipment servers according to the identifier of the target intelligent equipment, and sending the operating instruction to the target equipment server, wherein the operating instruction is used for instructing the target equipment server to control the target intelligent equipment to execute the operation corresponding to the operating instruction according to the operating instruction.
A gateway, applied to an intelligent device system, the system further comprising a plurality of device servers, the gateway comprising:

one or more processors;

a memory;

one or more applications, wherein the one or more applications are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the one or more programs configured to perform the method of any of claims 1-10.
An electronic device, applied to an intelligent device system, the system further including a gateway and a plurality of device servers, the electronic device comprising:

one or more processors;

a memory;

one or more applications, wherein the one or more applications are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the one or more programs configured to perform the method of any of claims 11-15.
A computer-readable storage medium having program code stored therein, the program code being invoked by a processor to perform the method of any of claims 1-10.