CN116055538A - A control method, device, terminal device, and storage medium for an Internet of Things device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a control method, a device, a terminal device and a storage medium of Internet of things equipment, which are used for receiving type data and equipment codes of target Internet of things equipment through an object model after a user performs function selection operation, so that equipment control instructions are determined according to equipment control events in equipment control elements matched with the type data in an equipment model library, equipment control data are generated by combining the equipment codes, and the equipment control data are transmitted to the target Internet of things equipment based on the object model to execute a control function, thereby realizing control of the Internet of things equipment. According to the method, data transmission of different Internet of things devices is performed through the object model, and the device control elements are acquired through the device model library, so that control of the different Internet of things devices is performed by combining the device control elements and the device codes, new control logic is created, control of the different Internet of things devices can be dealt with, and control efficiency of the Internet of things devices is improved.

Description

A control method, device, terminal device, and storage medium of an Internet of Things device

technical field

The present invention relates to the field of electrical data processing, and in particular to a control method, device, terminal device and storage medium of an Internet of Things device.

Background technique

The control of the Internet of Things devices in the prior art is to establish a wireless or wired connection between the server and the Internet of Things devices, and to control the operation of the Internet of Things devices by identifying instructions issued by users and converting them into direct instructions.

However, there are many types of existing IoT devices with different protocols. Therefore, different servers need to be connected to different IoT devices to control the IoT devices. However, different servers controlling different IoT devices waste the computing power of the server. The same server cannot adapt to the control logic of multiple different types of IoT devices, resulting in low control efficiency of existing IoT devices.

Therefore, a control strategy for IoT devices is urgently needed to solve the problem of low control efficiency of IoT devices.

Contents of the invention

Embodiments of the present invention provide a control method, device, terminal device, and storage medium for an Internet of Things device, so as to improve the control efficiency of the Internet of Things device.

In order to solve the above problems, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling an Internet of Things device, including:

Responding to the function selection operation performed by the user on the target IoT device on the human-computer interaction interface, receiving the type data and device code of the target IoT device through the object model;

According to the type data, match the device control elements corresponding to the type data in the device model library; wherein, the device control elements include: device control events and device attributes;

According to the function selection operation, determine the control instruction corresponding to the function selection operation through the device control event and the device attribute, and combine the control instruction and the device code to generate device control data;

The device control data is transmitted to the target Internet of Things device through the object model, so that the target Internet of Things device executes a corresponding control function according to the device control data.

As an improvement to the above solution, before the said object model receives the type data and device code of the target IoT device, it further includes:

receiving the access information transmitted by the target IoT device through the object model;

Judging the access information;

If the access information is the preset SDK data, it is judged that the access is successful, and the type data and device code transmitted by the target IoT device are received through the object model;

If the access information is not the preset SDK data, it is judged that the access fails, and the access of the target IoT device is canceled.

As an improvement of the above solution, according to the type data, match the device control elements corresponding to the type data in the equipment model library, specifically:

The type data includes: type, brand and model;

According to the type, device and model of the target Internet of Things device, match the library file name corresponding to the type, brand and model of the target Internet of Things device in the device model library; wherein, the device model library includes a number of hardware manufacturers corresponding Device control events, device status, and device attributes of IoT devices, and the library file names are named after several hardware manufacturers corresponding to the types, brands, and models of IoT devices;

According to the library file name, the device control element corresponding to the target IoT device is called from the device model library; wherein, the device control element further includes: a device state.

As an improvement of the above solution, according to the function selection operation, the control instruction corresponding to the function selection operation is determined through the device control event and the device attribute, specifically:

extracting and obtaining the device control event from the device control element;

According to the function selection operation, determine the control code corresponding to the function selection operation in the device control event, and determine the control parameters in the device attribute;

A control instruction corresponding to the function selection operation is generated by combining the control code and the control parameter.

As an improvement to the above solution, the transmitting the device control data to the target IoT device through the object model is specifically: transmitting the device control data to the object model, so that the object model Transmitting the device control data to the target IoT device according to the device code.

As an improvement to the above solution, after the device control data is transmitted to the target IoT device, the method further includes:

Responding to the display function performed by the user on the target IoT device on the human-computer interaction interface, receiving the device status transmitted by the target IoT device through the object model;

updating the device status in the device control element according to the device status transmitted by the target IoT device;

The updated device state in the device control element is transmitted to the human-computer interaction interface, so that the human-computer interaction interface displays according to the updated device state.

As an improvement to the above solution, the receiving the type data and device code of the target IoT device through the object model is specifically: receiving the type data and device code transmitted by the target Internet of Things device through the object model according to a preset interaction format equipment number.

Correspondingly, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a control device for an Internet of Things device, including: a data receiving module, a data matching module, a result generating module, and a device control module;

The data receiving module is used to receive the type data and device code of the target IoT device through the object model in response to the function selection operation performed by the user on the target IoT device on the human-computer interaction interface;

The data matching module is configured to match the device control elements corresponding to the type data in the device model library according to the type data; wherein, the device control elements include: device control events and device attributes;

The result generation module is configured to determine the control instruction corresponding to the function selection operation through the device control event and the device attribute according to the function selection operation, and combine the control instruction with the device code Generate device control data;

The device control module is configured to transmit the device control data to the target IoT device through the object model, so that the target IoT device executes a corresponding control function according to the device control data.

As an improvement to the above solution, before the said object model receives the type data and device code of the target IoT device, it further includes:

receiving the access information transmitted by the target IoT device through the object model;

Judging the access information;

If the access information is the preset SDK data, it is judged that the access is successful, and the type data and device code transmitted by the target IoT device are received through the object model;

If the access information is not the preset SDK data, it is judged that the access fails, and the access of the target IoT device is canceled.

As an improvement of the above solution, the data matching module includes: a library file matching unit and a device control element calling unit;

The type data includes: type, brand and model;

The library file matching unit is used to match the library file name corresponding to the type, brand and model of the target Internet of Things device in the device model library according to the type, device and model of the target Internet of Things device; wherein, the The device model library includes device control events, device status and device attributes corresponding to IoT devices from several hardware manufacturers, and the library file name is named after the type, brand and model of IoT devices corresponding to several hardware manufacturers;

The device control element calling unit is configured to call the device control element corresponding to the target IoT device in the device model library according to the library file name; wherein, the device control element further includes: a device state.

As an improvement of the above solution, according to the function selection operation, the control instruction corresponding to the function selection operation is determined through the device control event and the device attribute, specifically:

extracting and obtaining the device control event from the device control element;

According to the function selection operation, determine the control code corresponding to the function selection operation in the device control event, and determine the control parameters in the device attribute;

A control instruction corresponding to the function selection operation is generated by combining the control code and the control parameter.

As an improvement to the above solution, the transmitting the device control data to the target IoT device through the object model is specifically: transmitting the device control data to the object model, so that the object model Transmitting the device control data to the target IoT device according to the device code.

As an improvement to the above solution, after the device control data is transmitted to the target IoT device, the method further includes:

Responding to the display function performed by the user on the target IoT device on the human-computer interaction interface, receiving the device status transmitted by the target IoT device through the object model;

updating the device status in the device control element according to the device status transmitted by the target IoT device;

The updated device state in the device control element is transmitted to the human-computer interaction interface, so that the human-computer interaction interface displays according to the updated device state.

As an improvement to the above solution, the receiving the type data and device code of the target IoT device through the object model is specifically: receiving the type data and device code transmitted by the target Internet of Things device through the object model according to a preset interaction format equipment number.

Correspondingly, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer terminal device, including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the processor, and the processor executes the The computer program realizes a control method of an Internet of Things device as described in the present invention.

Correspondingly, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage medium includes a stored computer program, wherein when the computer program is running, the computer-readable storage medium is controlled The device executes a method for controlling an Internet of Things device according to the present invention.

As can be seen from the above, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

The invention provides a method for controlling an Internet of Things device. After the user performs a function selection operation, the type data and device code of the target Internet of Things device are received through the object model, so that the device control elements are matched in the device model library according to the type data The device control event in the device is determined to determine the device control command, thereby generating device control data combined with the device code, and based on the object model, the device control data is transmitted to the target IoT device to perform the control function, thereby realizing the control of the IoT device. The present invention transmits data of different Internet of Things devices through the object model, and obtains device control elements through the device model library, thereby combining device control elements and device codes to control different Internet of Things devices, creating a new control logic, and It can cope with the control of different IoT devices and improves the control efficiency of IoT devices.

Description of drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling an Internet of Things device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device for an Internet of Things device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed ways

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Embodiment one

Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling an Internet of Things device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, this embodiment includes steps 101 to 104, and each step is specifically as follows:

In this embodiment, the service gateway is used to execute the method for controlling the Internet of Things device described in the claims of the present invention.

Step 101: Responding to the function selection operation performed by the user on the target IoT device on the human-computer interaction interface, receiving the type data and device code of the target IoT device through the object model.

In this embodiment, before the object model receives the type data and device code of the target IoT device, it further includes:

receiving the access information transmitted by the target IoT device through the object model;

Judging the access information;

If the access information is the preset SDK data, it is judged that the access is successful, and the type data and device code transmitted by the target IoT device are received through the object model;

If the access information is not the preset SDK data, it is judged that the access fails, and the access of the target IoT device is canceled.

In a specific embodiment, when accessing a new target IoT device, it is first determined whether the device can be accessed through the SDK provided by the manufacturer, so as to determine whether the access is successful.

When the access is successful, obtain the corresponding type (light, air conditioner, radio...), brand and model according to the new target IoT device.

When the access fails, the access is canceled.

In a specific embodiment, when acquiring the target IoT device, the outline image of the target IoT device is acquired and matched in the device gallery, and the brand, type and model of the target IoT device are acquired according to the matching result.

In this embodiment, the receiving the type data and device code of the target IoT device through the object model specifically includes: receiving the type data and device code transmitted by the target IoT device through the object model according to a preset interaction format equipment number.

In a specific embodiment, the interaction between the service gateway and the object model uses a standard interaction format to transmit the event, state, and attribute of the device.

Step 102: According to the type data, match the device control elements corresponding to the type data in the device model library; wherein, the device control elements include: device control events and device attributes.

In this embodiment, according to the type data, matching the device control elements corresponding to the type data in the device model library is specifically:

The type data includes: type, brand and model;

According to the type, device and model of the target Internet of Things device, match the library file name corresponding to the type, brand and model of the target Internet of Things device in the device model library; wherein, the device model library includes a number of hardware manufacturers corresponding Device control events, device status, and device attributes of IoT devices, and the library file names are named after several hardware manufacturers corresponding to the types, brands, and models of IoT devices;

According to the library file name, the device control element corresponding to the target IoT device is called from the device model library; wherein, the device control element further includes: a device state.

In a specific embodiment, the human-computer interaction interface invokes the functional interface of the device control elements to control the event control, status display and attribute display of all devices;

Device status: offline and working status of the device (light: on/off, broadcast: play/idle, door: open/close/normally open/normally closed, etc.);

Device control events: control codes, active sending of devices, abnormal trigger events, (door: open/close/forced open/offline);

Device attributes: device control delivery parameters, door: open or close;

In a specific embodiment, through the device control element, only the device code (device unique value) and device control elements are left for the interaction between the service gateway and the IoT device, such as: device code and device actively sending status; device code Events are sent actively and abnormally by the device; device code and device attributes are controlled.

In a specific embodiment, the device control event, state, and attribute of a device can be located in the device model library according to the type, brand and model.

Step 103: According to the function selection operation, determine the control instruction corresponding to the function selection operation through the device control event and the device attribute, and combine the control instruction and the device code to generate device control data.

In this embodiment, according to the function selection operation, the control instruction corresponding to the function selection operation is determined through the device control event and the device attribute, specifically:

extracting and obtaining the device control event from the device control element;

According to the function selection operation, determine the control code corresponding to the function selection operation in the device control event, and determine the control parameters in the device attribute;

A control instruction corresponding to the function selection operation is generated by combining the control code and the control parameter.

In a specific embodiment, after obtaining the device control event in the device control element, the control purpose and control function can be understood, and the control code can be obtained, and the control parameter can be obtained based on the device attribute, so as to combine the control code and The control parameters generate control instructions.

Step 104: Transmit the device control data to the target IoT device through the object model, so that the target IoT device executes a corresponding control function according to the device control data.

In this embodiment, the transmitting the device control data to the target IoT device through the object model is specifically: transmitting the device control data to the object model, so that the object model Transmitting the device control data to the target IoT device according to the device code.

In this embodiment, after the device control data is transmitted to the target IoT device, it further includes:

Responding to the display function performed by the user on the target IoT device on the human-computer interaction interface, receiving the device status and device attributes transmitted by the target IoT device through the object model;

updating the device status and device attributes in the device control element according to the device status and device attributes transmitted by the target IoT device;

The updated device status and device attributes in the device control elements are transmitted to the human-computer interaction interface, so that the human-computer interaction interface displays according to the updated device status and device attributes.

In a specific embodiment, the IoT device feeds back information such as manipulation results and status results to the object model through the device access port, and the object model calls the interface of the corresponding service gateway subsystem according to the device code, and the service gateway stores the data into the database.

In a specific embodiment, the function control display of the human-computer interaction interface is specifically: when inquiring about the access device, it can match the three-element table ( Device Control Events, Device Properties, and Device Status);

Judge the user's choice:

If the user selects the device control event, the human-computer interaction interface will display the list data according to the control items returned by the service gateway, and only display the control functions of the target IoT device control items;

If the user selects the device attribute, the human-computer interaction interface will be displayed according to the device attribute returned by the business gateway;

If the user selects the device status, the human-computer interaction interface will be displayed according to the device status returned by the service gateway.

In a specific embodiment, the specific use process of this application is specifically:

The user selects the device icon corresponding to a certain IoT device in the device list in the human-computer interaction interface as the target IoT device, and enters the purpose options (device control events, device properties and device status);

The human-computer interaction interface displays the content corresponding to the device control event option selected by the user, and executes the function selected by the user: turn on the light;

The business gateway obtains the brand, type, model and device code of the target IoT device through the object model;

The service gateway finds the device control event corresponding to the three elements of the target IoT device in the device model according to the brand, model, and type of the device;

Obtain control codes and control parameters required to control target IoT devices based on device control events and device attributes;

According to the structure of the device control event, the service gateway will uniformly assemble the control code, device code, and control parameters to obtain control instructions;

The control command is sent to the object model, and the object model transmits the uniformly assembled parameters to the target IoT device according to the device code.

The target IoT device executes the corresponding control.

In this embodiment, the object model receives the type data and device code of the target IoT device, so as to match the device control event in the device control element in the device model library according to the type data, determine the device control instruction, and generate device control data in combination with the device code , and based on the object model, the device control data is transmitted to the target IoT device to perform the control function, thereby realizing the control of the IoT device. In this embodiment, the overall development time of the system can be shortened by allowing the device access to be modeled, and the public device control model can be abstracted, and the model can be passed in as a parameter, thereby reducing the custom development work of the business. This embodiment is beneficial to realize the unified management of the equipment, and can check the running result of the equipment in real time.

Embodiment two

Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device for an Internet of Things device provided by an embodiment of the present invention, including: a data receiving module 201, a data matching module 202, a result generating module 203, and a device control module 204;

The data receiving module 201 is configured to receive the type data and device code of the target IoT device through the object model in response to the function selection operation performed by the user on the target IoT device on the human-computer interaction interface;

The data matching module 202 is configured to match the device control elements corresponding to the type data in the device model library according to the type data; wherein, the device control elements include: device control events and device attributes;

The result generation module 203 is configured to determine a control instruction corresponding to the function selection operation through the device control event and the device attribute according to the function selection operation, and encode the control instruction and the device combined to generate device control data;

The device control module 204 is configured to transmit the device control data to the target IoT device through the object model, so that the target IoT device executes a corresponding control function according to the device control data.

As an improvement to the above solution, before the said object model receives the type data and device code of the target IoT device, it further includes:

receiving the access information transmitted by the target IoT device through the object model;

Judging the access information;

If the access information is the preset SDK data, it is judged that the access is successful, and the type data and device code transmitted by the target IoT device are received through the object model;

If the access information is not the preset SDK data, it is judged that the access fails, and the access of the target IoT device is canceled.

As an improvement of the above solution, the data matching module 202 includes: a library file matching unit and a device control element calling unit;

The type data includes: type, brand and model;

The library file matching unit is used to match the library file name corresponding to the type, brand and model of the target Internet of Things device in the device model library according to the type, device and model of the target Internet of Things device; wherein, the The device model library includes device control events, device status and device attributes corresponding to IoT devices from several hardware manufacturers, and the library file name is named after the type, brand and model of IoT devices corresponding to several hardware manufacturers;

The device control element calling unit is configured to call the device control element corresponding to the target IoT device in the device model library according to the library file name; wherein, the device control element further includes: a device state.

As an improvement of the above solution, according to the function selection operation, the control instruction corresponding to the function selection operation is determined through the device control event and the device attribute, specifically:

extracting and obtaining the device control event from the device control element;

According to the function selection operation, determine the control code corresponding to the function selection operation in the device control event, and determine the control parameters in the device attribute;

A control instruction corresponding to the function selection operation is generated by combining the control code and the control parameter.

As an improvement to the above solution, the transmitting the device control data to the target IoT device through the object model is specifically: transmitting the device control data to the object model, so that the object model Transmitting the device control data to the target IoT device according to the device code.

As an improvement to the above solution, after the device control data is transmitted to the target IoT device, the method further includes:

Responding to the display function performed by the user on the target IoT device on the human-computer interaction interface, receiving the device status transmitted by the target IoT device through the object model;

updating the device status in the device control element according to the device status transmitted by the target IoT device;

The updated device state in the device control element is transmitted to the human-computer interaction interface, so that the human-computer interaction interface displays according to the updated device state.

As an improvement to the above solution, the receiving the type data and device code of the target IoT device through the object model is specifically: receiving the type data and device code transmitted by the target Internet of Things device through the object model according to a preset interaction format equipment number.

In this embodiment, the data receiving module responds to the function selection operation performed by the user on the target IoT device, and receives the type data and device code of the target IoT device through the object model, and obtains the target IoT device based on the type data through the data matching module. Control instructions, combine the control instructions and device codes to generate device control data through the result generation module, and finally transmit the device control data to the target IoT device through the device control module through the object model, so as to realize the functional control of the target IoT device. In this embodiment, the data transmission of different Internet of Things devices is carried out through the object model, and the device control elements are obtained through the device model library, so as to combine the device control elements and device codes to control different Internet of Things devices, and create a new control logic. And it can cope with the control of different Internet of Things devices, which improves the control efficiency of the Internet of Things devices.

Embodiment three

Referring to FIG. 3 , FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

A terminal device in this embodiment includes: a processor 301 , a memory 302 , and a computer program stored in the memory 302 and operable on the processor 301 . When the processor 301 executes the computer program, it realizes the steps in the above embodiments of the control method of each Internet of Things device, for example, all the steps of the control method of the Internet of Things device shown in FIG. 1 . Alternatively, when the processor executes the computer program, the functions of the modules in the above-mentioned device embodiments are implemented, for example, all modules of the control device for the Internet of Things device shown in FIG. 2 .

In addition, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage medium includes a stored computer program, wherein, when the computer program is running, the device where the computer-readable storage medium is located is controlled to execute The method for controlling an IoT device as described in any one of the above embodiments.

Those skilled in the art can understand that the schematic diagram is only an example of a terminal device, and does not constitute a limitation to the terminal device, and may include more or less components than those shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or different components, For example, the terminal device may also include an input and output device, a network access device, a bus, and the like.

The so-called processor 301 may be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), and may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), application specific integrated circuits (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), Off-the-shelf programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. The general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor. The processor 301 is the control center of the terminal device, and connects various parts of the entire terminal device with various interfaces and lines.

The memory 302 can be used to store the computer programs and/or modules, and the processor 301 realizes by running or executing the computer programs and/or modules stored in the memory and calling the data stored in the memory 302 Various functions of the terminal equipment. The memory 302 can mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area can store an operating system, at least one application program required by a function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.) and the like; the storage data area can store Store data (such as audio data, phone book, etc.) created according to the use of the mobile phone. In addition, the memory can include high-speed random access memory, and can also include non-volatile memory, such as hard disk, internal memory, plug-in hard disk, smart memory card (Smart Media Card, SMC), secure digital (Secure Digital, SD) card , flash card (Flash Card), at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage device.

Wherein, if the modules/units integrated in the terminal equipment are realized in the form of software function units and sold or used as independent products, they may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the present invention realizes all or part of the processes in the methods of the above embodiments, and can also be completed by instructing related hardware through a computer program. The computer program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the computer When the program is executed by the processor, the steps in the above-mentioned various method embodiments can be realized. Wherein, the computer program includes computer program code, and the computer program code may be in the form of source code, object code, executable file or some intermediate form. The computer-readable medium may include: any entity or device capable of carrying the computer program code, a recording medium, a USB flash drive, a removable hard disk, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a computer memory, and a read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory) , Random Access Memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), electrical carrier signal, telecommunication signal and software distribution medium, etc.

It should be noted that the device embodiments described above are only illustrative, and the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physically separated. A unit can be located in one place, or it can be distributed to multiple network units. Part or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment. In addition, in the drawings of the device embodiments provided by the present invention, the connection relationship between the modules indicates that they have a communication connection, which can be specifically implemented as one or more communication buses or signal lines. It can be understood and implemented by those skilled in the art without creative effort.

The above description is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, and these improvements and modifications are also considered Be the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A control method for an Internet of Things device, comprising: Responding to the function selection operation performed by the user on the target IoT device on the human-computer interaction interface, receiving the type data and device code of the target IoT device through the object model; According to the type data, match the device control elements corresponding to the type data in the device model library; wherein, the device control elements include: device control events and device attributes; According to the function selection operation, determine the control instruction corresponding to the function selection operation through the device control event and the device attribute, and combine the control instruction and the device code to generate device control data; The device control data is transmitted to the target Internet of Things device through the object model, so that the target Internet of Things device executes a corresponding control function according to the device control data. 2. The control method of the IoT device according to claim 1, further comprising: receiving the access information transmitted by the target IoT device through the object model; Judging the access information; If the access information is the preset SDK data, it is judged that the access is successful, and the type data and device code transmitted by the target IoT device are received through the object model; If the access information is not the preset SDK data, it is judged that the access fails, and the access of the target IoT device is canceled. 3. The method for controlling an Internet of Things device according to claim 1, wherein, according to the type data, matching the device control elements corresponding to the type data in the device model library is specifically: The type data includes: type, brand and model; According to the type, device and model of the target Internet of Things device, match the library file name corresponding to the type, brand and model of the target Internet of Things device in the device model library; wherein, the device model library includes a number of hardware manufacturers corresponding Device control events, device status, and device attributes of IoT devices, and the library file names are named after several hardware manufacturers corresponding to the types, brands, and models of IoT devices; According to the library file name, the device control element corresponding to the target IoT device is called from the device model library; wherein, the device control element further includes: a device state. 4. The method for controlling an Internet of Things device according to claim 3, wherein, according to the function selection operation, the device control event and the device attribute determine the function corresponding to the function selection operation. Control instructions, specifically: extracting and obtaining the device control event from the device control element; According to the function selection operation, determine the control code corresponding to the function selection operation in the device control event, and determine the control parameters in the device attribute; A control instruction corresponding to the function selection operation is generated by combining the control code and the control parameter. 5. The method for controlling an Internet of Things device according to claim 3, wherein the transmitting the device control data to the target Internet of Things device through the object model is specifically: controlling the device The data is transmitted to the object model, so that the object model transmits the device control data to the target Internet of Things device according to the device code. 6. The method for controlling an Internet of Things device according to claim 3, further comprising: after the device control data is transmitted to the target Internet of Things device through the object model: Responding to the display function performed by the user on the target IoT device on the human-computer interaction interface, receiving the device status transmitted by the target IoT device through the object model; updating the device status in the device control element according to the device status transmitted by the target IoT device; The updated device state in the device control element is transmitted to the human-computer interaction interface, so that the human-computer interaction interface displays according to the updated device state. 7. The method for controlling an Internet of Things device according to claim 2, wherein the receiving the category data and device code of the target Internet of Things device through the object model is specifically: according to a preset interaction format, through The object model receives the category data and device code transmitted by the target IoT device. 8. A control device for an Internet of Things device, comprising: a data receiving module, a data matching module, a result generating module and a device control module; The data receiving module is used to receive the type data and device code of the target IoT device through the object model in response to the function selection operation performed by the user on the target IoT device on the human-computer interaction interface; The data matching module is configured to match the device control elements corresponding to the type data in the device model library according to the type data; wherein, the device control elements include: device control events and device attributes; The result generation module is configured to determine the control instruction corresponding to the function selection operation through the device control event and the device attribute according to the function selection operation, and combine the control instruction with the device code Generate device control data; The device control module is configured to transmit the device control data to the target IoT device through the object model, so that the target IoT device executes a corresponding control function according to the device control data. 9. A computer terminal device, characterized by comprising a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the processor, when the processor executes the computer program, the following A method for controlling an Internet of Things device according to any one of claims 1 to 7. 10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer-readable storage medium includes a stored computer program, wherein when the computer program is running, the device where the computer-readable storage medium is located is controlled to execute A method for controlling an Internet of Things device described in any one of 1 to 7.

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