CN113342607A - API-oriented full-scene multi-dimensional monitoring mechanism implementation method - Google Patents
API-oriented full-scene multi-dimensional monitoring mechanism implementation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN113342607A CN113342607A CN202110634531.6A CN202110634531A CN113342607A CN 113342607 A CN113342607 A CN 113342607A CN 202110634531 A CN202110634531 A CN 202110634531A CN 113342607 A CN113342607 A CN 113342607A
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/30—Monitoring
- G06F11/3003—Monitoring arrangements specially adapted to the computing system or computing system component being monitored
- G06F11/302—Monitoring arrangements specially adapted to the computing system or computing system component being monitored where the computing system component is a software system
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/30—Monitoring
- G06F11/3089—Monitoring arrangements determined by the means or processing involved in sensing the monitored data, e.g. interfaces, connectors, sensors, probes, agents
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for realizing a full-scene multi-dimensional monitoring mechanism facing API, which is characterized by comprising a capability interface list module, a capability interface real-time state monitoring module, an abnormal capability interface alarm notification module and a display monitoring module; the capability interface list module is used for configuring the capability and maintaining the capability interface information; the real-time state monitoring module of the capability interface is used for monitoring and analyzing the feedback result called by the capability interface in real time; the capability interface abnormity warning module is used for detecting and issuing warning information; and the display monitoring module is used for directly displaying the display of the real-time state of the user capacity interface, the interface to be checked, the abnormal interface and the alarm information. The invention realizes the real-time monitoring of the status of the capability interface. The monitoring platform can effectively improve the timeliness of finding problems. The abnormal alarm platform of the monitoring platform can inform related personnel of the abnormal capacity interface for checking at the first time, so that the reliability of service is guaranteed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of data systems, in particular to an API (application program interface) -oriented full-scene multi-dimensional monitoring mechanism implementation method.
Background
An API refers to an application program interface, which is some predefined interface (e.g., a function, an HTTP interface), or refers to a convention for linking different components of a software system. To provide a set of routines that applications and developers can access based on certain software or hardware without accessing source code or understanding the details of the internal workings.
When an API interface is in an accident, the API monitoring mechanism can immediately notify corresponding personnel, and although the occurrence of errors cannot be prevented, the API monitoring mechanism can timely process the errors when the influence is not expanded. Meanwhile, data analysis can be carried out, data representation can be formed by analyzing according to the frequency, the region and the like of API requests, different request strategies can be carried out according to the data, and the load of a high-frequency interface is reduced, so that the blockage of the API caused by the downtime of a server is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an API-oriented full-scene multi-dimensional monitoring mechanism implementation method aiming at the defects of the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a method for realizing API-oriented full-scene multi-dimensional monitoring mechanism comprises a capability interface list module, a capability interface real-time state monitoring module, an abnormal capability interface alarm notification module and a display monitoring module;
the capability interface list module is used for configuring the capability and maintaining the capability interface information;
the real-time state monitoring module of the capability interface is used for monitoring and analyzing the feedback result called by the capability interface in real time;
the capability interface abnormity warning module is used for detecting and issuing warning information;
and the display monitoring module is used for directly displaying the display of the real-time state of the user capacity interface, the interface to be checked, the abnormal interface and the alarm information.
Further, the real-time status monitoring module of the capability interface further comprises a function of indicating that the capability interface normally operates when a reasonable response type is monitored, and indicating that the capability interface is unstable when an unexpected result is detected, and adding the information into a suspected abnormal list to be checked.
Further, the capacity interface abnormality alarming module also comprises a function of automatically detecting the interfaces in the capacity list to be checked, eliminating the interfaces which are detected and fed back normally from the suspected list, recording the interfaces which are fed back abnormally into the abnormal interface list and issuing alarming information.
Furthermore, the capability interface list module exchanges data with the background service through JSON format data.
Further, the capability interface real-time state monitoring module intercepts and analyzes the interface response state of the access gateway, finds the service suspected to be abnormal, and then stores the service suspected to be abnormal into the Redis queue.
Further, the capability interface exception alarm module reads suspected exception service from the Redis and calls the interface service provided in the capability interface list module through a sample.
By adopting the technical scheme of the invention, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention realizes the real-time monitoring of the status of the capability interface. The monitoring platform can effectively improve the timeliness of finding problems and improve the accuracy of results through automatic detection. The abnormal alarm platform of the monitoring platform can inform related personnel of the abnormal capacity interface for checking at the first time, so that the reliability of service is guaranteed.
Detailed Description
Specific examples of embodiments of the present invention are further illustrated.
The invention solves the problem of monitoring the state of whether the platform registration capability interface is available or not, and realizes the functions of real-time monitoring, automatic checking and abnormal alarm.
The method can support the formation of a visual report on an open platform according to timely data feedback, can very intuitively display the flow ratio and the conversion rate of the API, and can automatically analyze and select services according to actual services.
The invention provides convenient API monitoring, alarming and analyzing functions, a user can intuitively monitor the calling condition of the API service, including time-consuming statistics, calling records and the like, the calling track tracking and multidimensional analysis which are periodical according to hours, days, months and years are provided, and data support is provided for API optimization and redevelopment.
A method for realizing API-oriented full-scene multi-dimensional monitoring mechanism comprises a capability interface list module, a capability interface real-time state monitoring module, an abnormal capability interface alarm notification module and a display monitoring module;
the capability interface list module is used for configuring the capability and maintaining the capability interface information;
the real-time state monitoring module of the capability interface is used for monitoring and analyzing the feedback result called by the capability interface in real time;
the capability interface abnormity warning module is used for detecting and issuing warning information;
and the display monitoring module is used for directly displaying the display of the real-time state of the user capacity interface, the interface to be checked, the abnormal interface and the alarm information.
The real-time state monitoring module of the capability interface also comprises a function of indicating that the capability interface normally operates when a reasonable response mode is monitored, and indicating that the capability interface is unstable when an unexpected result is detected, and adding the information into a suspected abnormal list to be checked.
The capacity interface abnormity warning module also comprises a function of automatically detecting the interfaces in the capacity list to be checked, eliminating the interfaces which are fed back normally in the detection process from the suspected list, recording the interfaces which are fed back abnormally in the abnormal interface list and issuing warning information.
And the capability interface list module exchanges data with the background service through JSON format data. The JSON format (JavaScript Object Notation) is a lightweight data exchange format. It is based on a subset of ECMAScript, and uses a text format that is completely independent of the programming language to store and represent data.
The capacity interface real-time state monitoring module works in spring gateway service, intercepts and analyzes the interface response state of the access gateway and finds the service suspected to be abnormal, and then stores the service suspected to be abnormal into a Redis queue.
The spring gateway refers to the calling logic of the front end for simplification in the project, and simplifies the complexity of mutual calling between internal services; the specific function is forwarding service, and all internal and external client calls are received and forwarded; other common functions are authentication of authority, current limit control, etc.
And the capacity interface exception alarm module reads suspected exception service from the Redis and calls the interface service provided in the capacity interface list module through a sample. And after the result returned by the sample calling interface is compared with the expected result, deleting the normal service from the suspected abnormal queue, adding the normal service into a 24-hour effective processed column, recording the abnormal service in an abnormal interface list, notifying in a short message mode and the like, and issuing warning information of a corresponding grade on a page.
Redis, a remote dictionary service, is an open-source log-type and Key-Value database written in ANSI C language, supporting network, based on memory and persistent, and provides API of multiple languages.
If the capability interface abnormity warning module calls to display that the interface is normal, but the processing is carried out for many times in 24 hours, manual investigation is prompted. The display monitoring module directly displays the display of the real-time state of the user capability interface, the interface to be checked, the abnormal interface, the alarm information and the manual checking prompt information on the page by calling the background record.
It is to be noted that the foregoing is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles employed. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but is capable of various obvious changes, rearrangements and substitutions as will now become apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in greater detail by the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include other equivalent embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. A realization method of API-oriented full-scene multi-dimensional monitoring mechanism is characterized by comprising a capability interface list module, a capability interface real-time state monitoring module, an abnormal capability interface alarm notification module and a display monitoring module;
the capability interface list module is used for configuring the capability and maintaining the capability interface information;
the real-time state monitoring module of the capability interface is used for monitoring and analyzing the feedback result called by the capability interface in real time;
the capability interface abnormity warning module is used for detecting and issuing warning information;
and the display monitoring module is used for directly displaying the display of the real-time state of the user capacity interface, the interface to be checked, the abnormal interface and the alarm information.
2. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the capability interface real-time status monitoring module further includes indicating that the capability interface is operating normally when a reasonable response is monitored, indicating that the capability interface is not working stably when an unexpected result is detected, and adding the information to the suspected abnormal to-be-checked list.
3. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the capability interface abnormality warning module further comprises an automatic detection of the interfaces in the capability list to be checked, and the interfaces that are fed back normally after detection are removed from the suspected list, and the interfaces that are fed back abnormally record the abnormal interface list and issue warning information.
4. The method for implementing the API-oriented full-scene multi-dimensional monitoring mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein the capability interface list module exchanges data with the background service through JSON format data.
5. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the capability interface real-time status monitoring module performs interception analysis on the interface response status of the access gateway and finds a service suspected of being abnormal, and then stores the service suspected of being abnormal into a Redis queue.
6. The method for implementing an API-oriented full-scene multidimensional monitoring mechanism as recited in claim 1, wherein the capability interface exception alert module reads suspected exception services from the Redis and calls the interface services provided in the capability interface manifest module through a sample.
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| WO2024051723A1 (en) * | 2022-09-08 | 2024-03-14 | 中电信数智科技有限公司 | Multi-interface platform-based task monitoring and anomaly self-healing method and apparatus |
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