CN113341094B - Positioning water quality monitoring pontoon based on remote sensing technology - Google Patents

Positioning water quality monitoring pontoon based on remote sensing technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113341094B
CN113341094B CN202110713693.9A CN202110713693A CN113341094B CN 113341094 B CN113341094 B CN 113341094B CN 202110713693 A CN202110713693 A CN 202110713693A CN 113341094 B CN113341094 B CN 113341094B
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fixedly connected
pontoon
rod
water quality
quality monitoring
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CN113341094A (en
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易新春
李素华
何东
王义俊
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Hangzhou Zihan Technology Co ltd
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Hangzhou Zihan Technology Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/18Water
    • G01N33/1886Water using probes, e.g. submersible probes, buoys
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B22/00Buoys
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B22/00Buoys
    • B63B2022/006Buoys specially adapted for measuring or watch purposes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)
  • Testing Or Calibration Of Command Recording Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a water quality monitoring pontoon based on remote sensing technology, which comprises a pontoon, wherein a mounting ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the pontoon, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting ring, a baffle is fixedly connected to the lower end of the telescopic rod, a testing barrel is fixedly connected to the inside of the pontoon, a one-way pressure valve is fixedly connected to one side of the testing barrel, a water pump is fixedly connected to one side of the testing barrel, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of the water pump, one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the testing barrel, a connecting rod II is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle, and a compression block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting rod II. When the device works, the baffle is designed, and the through hole is shielded by the baffle when the device is not monitored, so that the through hole is prevented from being blocked by long moss in the through hole or the monitoring result is prevented from being influenced. Through the design of the sliding rod, the number of the hung floating balls II can be reduced or increased through the extension and the shortening of the sliding rod, so that the buoyancy of the device can be regulated.

Description

Positioning water quality monitoring pontoon based on remote sensing technology
Technical Field
The invention relates to a water quality monitoring pontoon, in particular to a water quality monitoring pontoon positioned based on a remote sensing technology.
Background
The buoy type automatic water quality monitoring station is a small water quality monitoring system which is placed in a water area and is formed by combining a buoy body, a power supply system and data transmission equipment by using a sensor technology and taking a water quality monitor as a core.
However, when the existing water quality monitoring pontoon is used, the buoyancy of the device cannot be regulated according to different water qualities, and when the existing pontoon is soaked in water for a long time, sundries such as moss can grow on the periphery of the water inlet of the pontoon, and the water inlet can be blocked or even the water quality monitoring can be affected. Therefore, the invention provides a remote sensing technology-based positioning water quality monitoring buoy, which solves the problems in the background technology.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a remote sensing technology-based positioning water quality monitoring pontoon so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a location quality of water control flotation pontoon based on remote sensing technique, includes the flotation pontoon, the outside fixedly connected with collar of flotation pontoon, the lower extreme fixedly connected with telescopic link of collar, the lower extreme fixedly connected with baffle of telescopic link, the inside fixedly connected with test section of thick bamboo of flotation pontoon, test section of thick bamboo one side fixedly connected with one-way pressure valve, the flotation pontoon is inside to be located test section of thick bamboo one side fixedly connected with water pump, the upper and lower extreme fixedly connected with connecting pipe of water pump, connecting pipe one end and test section of thick bamboo fixedly connected with, baffle one side fixedly connected with connecting rod II, the lower extreme fixedly connected with compact heap of connecting rod II; through the telescopic link shortening, the telescopic link shortens and makes the baffle rise, the baffle rises and spills the through-hole, the inside of water through-hole entering device, shift out from the test section of thick bamboo simultaneously, start the water pump, inhale the water that waits to detect from the bottom of flotation pontoon through the water pump start, the inside of water inflow test section of thick bamboo detects the composition of water through testing arrangement, after detecting, extend through the telescopic link, the telescopic link extends and makes the baffle descend and blocks the through-hole, the water after will detecting is extruded through the check valve pressure valve in the test section of thick bamboo through the clamp block decline simultaneously.
The upper end fixed mounting of flotation pontoon has the apron, and the last rotation of apron is connected with the threaded rod, and the outside of threaded rod is equipped with the removal cover, and the week side fixedly connected with of collar is a plurality of fixed covers, and the inside sliding connection of fixed cover has the slide bar, rotates between slide bar one end and the removal cover and is connected with connecting rod one, and the inside sliding connection of slide bar has a plurality of installation pieces, and installation piece lower extreme one side is equipped with the breach, hangs under the installation piece has floater two. Through the user with the device place in water, according to the buoyancy of the different adjusting device of quality of water, rotate the threaded rod, rotate through the threaded rod and make the removal cover downwardly moving, the removal cover descends and makes the sliding rod slide out from the fixed cover through connecting rod one, the user is from upper end downward pressing installation piece, the lower extreme roll-off of installation piece spills the breach, the person of facilitating the use hangs the floater two and establishes on the installation piece, through the quantity of the adjustable device of quantity of control floater two.
As a further scheme of the invention: the buoy is internally and fixedly provided with a testing device, and one end of the testing device is fixedly connected with a detection rod.
As still further aspects of the invention: one end of the detection rod is positioned at the lower end of the inside of the testing cylinder, and the bottom of the detection rod embedded into the testing cylinder is flush with the bottom of the testing cylinder.
As still further aspects of the invention: one side of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a buoyancy plate, and the lower end of the buoyancy plate is fixedly connected with a first floating ball.
As still further aspects of the invention: the compressing block is positioned above the testing cylinder and can move downwards to the inside of the testing cylinder.
As still further aspects of the invention: the lower extreme of flotation pontoon is equipped with a plurality of through-holes, and the through-hole is located the below of baffle.
As still further aspects of the invention: the battery is arranged in the pontoon, the buoyancy plate is fixedly connected with the solar panel at the upper end of the mounting ring, and the solar panel is electrically connected with the battery.
As still further aspects of the invention: the upper end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a rotating handle.
As still further aspects of the invention: the motor II is fixedly arranged below the cover plate, and the lower end of the threaded rod is positioned below the cover plate and fixedly connected with the motor II. The second motor can drive the threaded rod to rotate, so that manual rotation is avoided, and the use is easier.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through designing the baffle, shelter from the through-hole through the baffle when not monitoring, avoid the inside long moss of through-hole to block up the through-hole or influence the monitoring result.
2. Through the design of the sliding rod, the number of the hung floating balls II can be reduced or increased through the extension and the shortening of the sliding rod, so that the buoyancy of the device can be regulated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of a remote sensing technology based positioning water quality monitoring buoy.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a sliding rod in a first embodiment of a remote sensing technology based positioning water quality monitoring buoy.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a buoy in one embodiment of a remote sensing technology based positioning water quality monitoring buoy.
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a water pump in a first embodiment of a remote sensing technology based positioning water quality monitoring buoy.
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a motor II in a second embodiment of a positioning water quality monitoring buoy based on remote sensing technology.
In the figure: 1. a pontoon; 2. a baffle; 3. a mounting ring; 4. a fixed sleeve; 5. a slide bar; 6. a buoyancy plate; 7. a first floating ball; 8. a solar panel; 9. a cover plate; 10. a threaded rod; 11. rotating the handle; 12. a moving sleeve; 13. a first connecting rod; 14. a mounting block; 15. a notch; 16. a second floating ball; 17. a second motor;
18. a through hole; 19. a telescopic rod; 20. a second connecting rod; 21. a compaction block; 22. a testing tube; 23. a one-way pressure valve; 24. a testing device; 25. a detection rod; 26. a battery; 27. a water pump; 28. and (5) connecting pipes.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Embodiment one: referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the invention, a water quality monitoring pontoon based on remote sensing technology is provided, which comprises a pontoon 1, wherein a mounting ring 3 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the pontoon 1, a telescopic rod 19 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting ring 3, a baffle plate 2 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the telescopic rod 19, a testing barrel 22 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the pontoon 1, a one-way pressure valve 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the testing barrel 22, a water pump 27 is fixedly connected to one side of the testing barrel 1, a connecting pipe 28 is fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of the water pump 27, one end of the connecting pipe 28 is fixedly connected with the testing barrel 22, a connecting rod two 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle plate 2, and a compression block 21 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting rod two 20; the compressing block 21 is located above the testing tube 22, and the compressing block 21 can move down to the inside of the testing tube 22. The test device 24 is fixedly arranged in the pontoon 1, one end of the test device 24 is fixedly connected with the detection rod 25, one end of the detection rod 25 is positioned at the lower end of the interior of the test tube 22, and the bottom of the detection rod 25 embedded into the test tube 22 is flush with the bottom of the test tube 22. The lower end of the pontoon 1 is provided with a plurality of through holes 18, and the through holes 18 are positioned below the baffle plate 2.
The upper end fixed mounting of flotation pontoon 1 has apron 9, and the last rotation of apron 9 is connected with threaded rod 10, the upper end fixedly connected with rotation handle 11 of threaded rod 10, and the outside of threaded rod 10 is equipped with and removes cover 12, and the week side fixedly connected with of collar 3 is a plurality of fixed cover 4, and the inside sliding connection of fixed cover 4 has slide bar 5, rotates between slide bar 5 one end and the removal cover 12 and is connected with connecting rod one 13, and slide bar 5's inside sliding connection has a plurality of installation piece 14, and installation piece 14 lower extreme one side is equipped with breach 15, hangs under the installation piece 14 and has floater two 16. One side of the sliding rod 5 is fixedly connected with a buoyancy plate 6, and the lower end of the buoyancy plate 6 is fixedly connected with a first floating ball 7. The battery 26 is arranged in the pontoon 1, the solar panel 8 is fixedly connected with the upper ends of the buoyancy plate 6 and the mounting ring 3, and the solar panel 8 is electrically connected with the battery 26.
Embodiment two: referring to fig. 5, in the embodiment of the present invention, a second motor 17 is fixedly installed below the cover plate 9, and the lower end of the threaded rod 10 is located below the cover plate 9 and fixedly connected with the second motor 17.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
when the device is used, the device is placed in water through the external controller and the power supply, the threaded rod 10 is rotated according to the buoyancy of different adjusting devices of water quality, the movable sleeve 12 is moved downwards through the rotation of the threaded rod 10, the movable sleeve 12 descends to enable the sliding rod 5 to slide out of the fixed sleeve 4 through the first connecting rod 13, the user presses the mounting block 14 downwards from the upper end, the notch 15 is leaked through the lower end of the mounting block 14 in a sliding manner, the floating ball 16 is hung on the mounting block 14 by a user, and the number of the devices with adjustable number of the floating balls 16 is controlled.
During monitoring, the telescopic rod 19 is shortened to enable the baffle plate 2 to ascend, the baffle plate 2 ascends to leak the through hole 18, the water through hole 18 enters the inside of the device, meanwhile, the compression block 21 moves out of the testing cylinder 22, the water pump 27 is started, water to be detected is sucked from the bottom of the pontoon 1 through the water pump 27, the water flows into the inside of the testing cylinder 22, the components of the water are detected through the testing device 24, after the detection, the telescopic rod 19 stretches to enable the baffle plate 2 to descend to block the through hole 18, and meanwhile, the detected water is extruded through the check valve pressure valve 23 when the compression block 21 descends into the testing cylinder 22.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a location water quality monitoring flotation pontoon based on remote sensing technology, includes flotation pontoon (1), its characterized in that, the outside fixedly connected with collar (3) of flotation pontoon (1), the lower extreme fixedly connected with telescopic link (19) of collar (3), the lower extreme fixedly connected with baffle (2) of telescopic link (19), the inside fixedly connected with test section of thick bamboo (22) of flotation pontoon (1), test section of thick bamboo (22) one side fixedly connected with one-way pressure valve (23), the inside fixedly connected with water pump (27) that lie in test section of thick bamboo (22) one side of flotation pontoon (1), the upper and lower extreme fixedly connected with connecting pipe (28) of water pump (27), connecting pipe (28) one end and test section of thick bamboo (22) fixedly connected with connecting rod two (20) of baffle (2) one side fixedly connected with, the lower extreme fixedly connected with compact heap (21) of connecting rod two (20);
the upper end of the pontoon (1) is fixedly provided with a cover plate (9), the upper end of the cover plate (9) is rotationally connected with a threaded rod (10), the outer side of the threaded rod (10) is provided with a movable sleeve (12), the periphery of the mounting ring (3) is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed sleeves (4), the inside of the fixed sleeve (4) is slidingly connected with a sliding rod (5), a connecting rod I (13) is rotationally connected between one end of the sliding rod (5) and the movable sleeve (12), the inside of the sliding rod (5) is slidingly connected with a plurality of mounting blocks (14), one side of the lower end of each mounting block (14) is provided with a notch (15), and a floating ball II (16) is hung below each mounting block (14);
a testing device (24) is fixedly arranged in the pontoon (1), and one end of the testing device (24) is fixedly connected with a detection rod (25);
one end of the detection rod (25) is positioned at the lower end of the inside of the test tube (22), and the bottom of the detection rod (25) embedded into the test tube (22) is flush with the bottom of the test tube (22);
one side of the sliding rod (5) is fixedly connected with a buoyancy plate (6), and the lower end of the buoyancy plate (6) is fixedly connected with a first floating ball (7);
the compressing block (21) is positioned above the testing cylinder (22), and the compressing block (21) can move down to the inside of the testing cylinder (22);
the lower end of the pontoon (1) is provided with a plurality of through holes (18), and the through holes (18) are positioned below the baffle plate (2).
2. The remote sensing technology-based positioning water quality monitoring buoy according to claim 1, wherein a battery (26) is installed in the buoy (1), a solar panel (8) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the buoyancy plate (6) and the mounting ring (3), and the solar panel (8) is electrically connected with the battery (26).
3. The remote sensing technology-based positioning water quality monitoring buoy according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the threaded rod (10) is fixedly connected with a rotary handle (11).
4. The remote sensing technology-based positioning water quality monitoring buoy according to claim 1, wherein a motor II (17) is fixedly arranged below the cover plate (9), and the lower end of the threaded rod (10) is fixedly connected with the motor II (17) below the cover plate (9).
CN202110713693.9A 2021-06-25 2021-06-25 Positioning water quality monitoring pontoon based on remote sensing technology Active CN113341094B (en)

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CN113341094B true CN113341094B (en) 2023-05-23

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