CN113340042B - Preservation box assembly and refrigerator - Google Patents

Preservation box assembly and refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113340042B
CN113340042B CN202110420208.9A CN202110420208A CN113340042B CN 113340042 B CN113340042 B CN 113340042B CN 202110420208 A CN202110420208 A CN 202110420208A CN 113340042 B CN113340042 B CN 113340042B
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China
Prior art keywords
vacuum
cavity
vacuumizing
box
outer box
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CN202110420208.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113340042A (en
Inventor
赵振雷
冯泽中
张秋菊
张建
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Hisense Refrigerator Co Ltd
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Hisense Refrigerator Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202110420208.9A priority Critical patent/CN113340042B/en
Publication of CN113340042A publication Critical patent/CN113340042A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/005Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled using containers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • F25D11/02Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/042Air treating means within refrigerated spaces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/02Doors; Covers
    • F25D23/028Details
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/003Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for movable devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/04Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments
    • F25D2317/043Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments by creating a vacuum in a storage compartment

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a preservation box assembly and a refrigerator. When the vacuumizing device vacuumizes the accommodating cavity, the inner cavity of the inner box is communicated with the accommodating cavity through the air outlet sealing part; after the holding cavity is vacuumized, the inner cavity of the inner box is sealed by the air outlet sealing part. This preservation box subassembly carries out the evacuation from the bottom, and the evacuation function of shelf on the cooperation door body inner bag improves the simple operation nature that the preservation box used.

Description

Preservation box subassembly and refrigerator
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of preservation devices, in particular to a preservation box assembly capable of vacuumizing from the bottom and a refrigerator applying the preservation box assembly.
Background
In recent years, people's health consciousness is gradually improved, and the demand for food material preservation is also improved, so that the refrigerator is used as the most common household appliance for storing food materials, and the food material preservation storage becomes a technical demand to be solved urgently in the field of refrigerators.
At present, different preservation technologies are proposed by various manufacturers aiming at the problem of food material preservation and storage. For example, in the vacuum preservation technology, the food deterioration condition is changed in the vacuum state. Firstly, in a vacuum environment, microorganisms and various promoting enzymes are difficult to survive, and the requirement of microorganism breeding can be met for a long time; secondly, under the vacuum state, the oxygen in the container is greatly reduced, various chemical reactions can not be completed, food can not be oxidized, and the food can be preserved for a long time.
The vacuum preservation technology applied to the refrigerator at present mainly comprises the steps that a sealed drawer is arranged in the refrigerator, and the drawer is vacuumized through a small vacuum pump arranged outside the drawer, so that the drawer is kept in a negative pressure state, and the preservation of food materials in the drawer is realized. This preservation method has the following limitations: 1. because the vacuum pumping treatment is realized by a vacuum pump, the vacuum pump can occupy part of the storage space of the refrigerating chamber; 2. the drawer is required to be sealed in the fresh-keeping mode, otherwise, the vacuum state cannot be formed in the drawer, and therefore higher requirements are provided for the forming and assembling processes of the drawer; 3. the drawer belongs to an inherent part in the refrigerator, and the drawer can not be taken out of the refrigerator for random transportation, so that the drawer is inconvenient for the transportation and the use of vacuum fresh-keeping articles.
In order to solve a series of problems caused by vacuumizing and refreshing by using a drawer, the applicant previously applied a related patent that a refreshing box is arranged on the side of a door body inner container, a base is arranged on the side of the door body inner container, the refreshing box is placed on the base, a vacuumizing connector device is further arranged on the side of the door body inner container, and the vacuumizing connector device is communicated with a vacuumizing interface at the top of the refreshing box so as to vacuumize the refreshing box. During operation, after the preservation box is placed on the base, the vacuumizing connector device and the preservation box vacuumizing interface are required to be manually connected. When taking off the crisper from the base, still need manual taking off the vacuumizing joint device from the crisper earlier, just can take away the crisper.
The applicant further develops and develops the technical route of arranging the preservation box at the inner container side of the door body, and really from the use angle of users, the scheme still has a space for further improving the improvement, so that the use convenience of the users is further improved, and the space occupied by the vacuumizing joint device is reduced. Correspondingly, the preservation box for vacuumizing preservation needs to be improved correspondingly.
The above information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the background of the application and therefore it may comprise prior art that does not constitute known to a person of ordinary skill in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the invention provides a preservation box assembly and a refrigerator, the preservation box assembly is vacuumized from the bottom, and the preservation box assembly is matched with the vacuumizing function of a shelf on an inner container of a door body, so that the operation convenience of the preservation box is improved.
In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the invention adopts the following technical scheme to realize:
in some embodiments of the present application, a crisper assembly is provided, comprising:
the vacuum-pumping device comprises an outer box, a vacuum-pumping connector and a vacuum-pumping device, wherein an accommodating cavity is formed in the outer box;
the inner boxes are placed in the accommodating cavity, and an air outlet sealing part is arranged on each inner box;
when the vacuumizing device vacuumizes the accommodating cavity, the inner cavity of the inner box is communicated with the accommodating cavity through the air outlet sealing part;
and after the containing cavity is vacuumized, the inner cavity of the inner box is sealed by the air outlet sealing part.
In some embodiments of the present application, the vacuum interface is disposed at the bottom of the outer box, the bottom wall of the outer box faces the accommodating cavity side, a plurality of supporting ribs are disposed between the supporting ribs, gaps for gas circulation are formed between the supporting ribs, and the inner box is disposed on the supporting ribs.
In some embodiments of the present application, the support rib is an annular rib, the diameter of the circumference surrounded by the annular rib is reduced in sequence, and the annular rib is provided with a vent hole.
In some embodiments of the present application, the plurality of vacuum pumping interfaces may enable the accommodating chamber to reach different pressures through different vacuum pumping interfaces.
The present invention also provides a refrigerator including:
a storage chamber;
the door body is used for opening or opening the storage chamber;
the vacuumizing device comprises a vacuumizing joint and a vacuum pump, wherein the vacuumizing joint is connected with the vacuum pump through a pipeline;
the shelf is arranged on the inner container side of the door body, the vacuumizing connector is arranged on the shelf, the crisper box assembly as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4 is placed on the shelf, and the vacuumizing connector is connected with the vacuumizing interface part.
In some embodiments of the present application, the shelf includes a bottom cavity, the outer box is placed on a top plate enclosed into the bottom cavity, the vacuum joint is disposed in the bottom cavity, and the vacuum interface is disposed at the bottom of the outer box.
In some embodiments of the present application, the outer box is fixedly disposed on the top plate, the vacuum interface includes a through hole disposed at the bottom of the outer box, the through hole is communicated with the vacuum connector, and a pressure relief portion is disposed at the top of the outer box.
In some embodiments, the outer box is detachably disposed on the top plate, and the vacuum interface includes a through hole disposed at a bottom of the outer box, the through hole being in communication with the vacuum connector.
In some embodiments of the present application, side plates are arranged around the bottom cavity, the side plates are detachably connected with the inner container of the door body, and the four side plates and the top plate enclose a placing groove for placing the outer box;
the shelf further comprises an inner bottom plate, the four side plates are integrally formed on the periphery of the inner bottom plate, the inner bottom plate forms the bottom surface of the bottom cavity, the vacuumizing joint is arranged on the inner bottom plate, a supporting rib is arranged on the inner bottom plate, the supporting rib is abutted to the top plate, and a pipeline connected with the vacuumizing joint is led out of the bottom cavity.
In some embodiments of the present application, an outer bottom plate is further disposed at the bottom of the inner bottom plate, and the inner bottom plate, the outer bottom plate, and the four side plates define a routing maintenance cavity;
and a switch for controlling the vacuum pump to start and stop is arranged on the shelf, and a circuit connected with the switch is led out from the wiring maintenance cavity.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages and positive effects that:
the freshness preservation box subassembly that this application disclosed is box structural style, and the box can be used for saving different edible materials in the difference, realizes eating the independent storage of material. Through carrying out the evacuation to same outer box, can realize the fresh-keeping storage demand of low pressure of the edible material of the independent storage of a plurality of partitions simultaneously to a plurality of interior box evacuation simultaneously, it is more convenient to use, efficient.
The preservation box subassembly structure of bottom evacuation compares in common top evacuation preservation box on the market, and it is more convenient to use, and the preservation box subassembly that will treat the evacuation is located and is placed on the evacuation connects can.
In the disclosed refrigerator of this application, with the integrated structure of evacuation joint and shelf, the shelf is used for placing preservation box subassembly on the one hand, and on the other hand can carry out the evacuation to preservation box subassembly again, and multi-functional integration has following advantage:
in terms of structure, the whole structure is more compact, additional installation space for a vacuumizing joint is not required to be arranged at other positions of the inner container of the door body, and the occupied space is reduced;
in terms of use, the preservation box assembly is placed on the shelf, and the switch is turned on, so that the preservation box assembly can be vacuumized, and compared with a structure that the vacuumizing connector is arranged on the inner container of the door body, the operation process that the vacuumizing connector and the preservation box assembly are connected manually is omitted; when the crisper component needs to be taken down from the shelf, the crisper component can be separated from the vacuumizing connector by directly taking away the crisper component, so that the operation process of manually separating the vacuumizing connector from the crisper component is omitted; therefore, the whole operation process is more convenient and faster, and the use experience of a user is improved;
in terms of product appearance, the whole vacuumizing system is in a hidden state without an exposed vacuumizing joint, only the door body inner container, the storage rack and the preservation box assembly are arranged in front of a user, the product appearance is simpler, and the grade of the product is improved.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of the invention when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on the drawings without inventive labor.
Fig. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a refrigerator according to an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a door body and a shelf according to an embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2 viewed from the backside;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a matching structure of the shelf and the crisper assembly according to the embodiment (the upper cover of the outer box is omitted);
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a shelf according to an embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a shelf according to an embodiment with a top panel omitted;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the shelf according to the embodiment, viewed from the bottom;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a shelf mated with a crisper assembly, under an embodiment;
fig. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 8.
Reference numerals:
100-storage room, 110-freezer, 120-refrigerator;
200-a door body, 210-a door body shell, 220-an inner container, 221-a second clamping part, 230-an upper end cover, 240-a lower end cover, 250-an installation base and 260-a positioning block;
300-shelf, 310-bottom cavity, 320-routing maintenance cavity, 330-inner bottom plate, 331-mounting groove, 332-routing groove, 333-supporting column, 334-supporting part, 335-first circumferential projection, 336-mounting hole, 340-side plate, 341-first clamping part, 350-top plate, 351-opening hole and 360-outer bottom plate;
400-a preservation box component, 410-an outer box, 411-a vacuumizing interface part, 4111-a through hole, 4112-a support rib, 412-a pressure relief part, 413-an accommodating cavity, 420-an inner box, 421-an air outlet sealing part, 4211-a pressure relief valve, 422-an inner cavity and 430-a bottom foot;
500-vacuum joint, 510-second circumferential projection, 520-third circumferential projection, 530-vacuum hole, 540-soft rubber part, 550-mounting column, 560-pipeline joint;
610-vacuum pump, 620-pipeline, 630-switch, 640-control panel, 650-wire.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without making any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present application.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.
The terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in this application will be understood to be a specific case for those of ordinary skill in the art.
[ basic operation principle of refrigerator ]
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a refrigerator of the present application, the refrigerator of the present embodiment having an approximately rectangular parallelepiped shape. The refrigerator is defined in appearance by a storage compartment 100 defining a storage space, and a plurality of door bodies 200 disposed in the storage compartment 100, wherein the door bodies 200 include a door body outer case 210 located outside the storage compartment 100, a door body inner container 220 located inside the storage compartment 100, an upper end cap 230, a lower end cap 240, and a foamed layer located between the door body outer case 210, the door body inner container 220, the upper end cap 230, and the lower end cap 240.
The storage compartment 100 has an open cabinet 300, and the storage compartment 100 is vertically partitioned into a lower freezer compartment 110 and an upper refrigerator compartment 120. Each of the partitioned spaces may have an independent storage space. In detail, the freezer compartment 110 is located at a lower side of the storage compartment 100 and may be selectively covered by a drawer type freezer door. The space above the freezing chamber 110 is partitioned into left and right sides to form refrigerating chambers 120, respectively, and the refrigerating chamber 120 can be selectively opened or closed by a refrigerating chamber door body pivotably installed on the refrigerating chamber 120.
The refrigerator is provided with a vacuumizing device, the vacuumizing device comprises a vacuum pump and a vacuumizing connector, the vacuum pump is connected with the vacuumizing connector through a pipeline, and the vacuumizing connector is in butt joint with a container needing vacuumizing, so that the container can be vacuumized.
[ fresh-keeping box component ]
Referring to fig. 4, 8, and 9, the crisper assembly 400 comprises an outer box 410 and a plurality of inner boxes 420.
An accommodating cavity 413 is formed in the outer box 410, a vacuum interface 411 is arranged on the outer box 410, and the vacuum interface 411 is connected with an external vacuum device.
Taking the preservation box assembly 400 as an example for application to a refrigerator, the vacuum interface 411 is used for connecting with the vacuum connector 500 on the refrigerator.
The inner cases 420 are placed in the accommodating chamber 413 of the outer case 410, and the inner cases 420 are provided with the air outlet sealing part 421.
When the accommodating chamber 413 is evacuated by the evacuation device, the inner chamber 422 of the inner box 420 is communicated with the accommodating chamber 413 through the air outlet sealing portion 421.
Along with the vacuum pumping, the gas in the inner cavity 422 flows into the accommodating cavity 413 through the air outlet sealing part 421 and flows out through the vacuum pumping interface part 411, and the pressure in the inner cavity 422 is gradually reduced until reaching the required low-pressure environment, so as to meet the low-pressure fresh-keeping storage requirements of different food materials.
After the containing cavity 413 is vacuumized, the air outlet sealing part 421 seals the inner cavity 413 of the inner box 420, so as to avoid pressure relief and maintain low pressure.
The crisper box assembly 400 is in a box structure form, and different inner boxes 420 can be used for storing different food materials, so that the food materials can be stored independently.
Through carrying out the evacuation to same outer box 410, can be to a plurality of interior boxes 420 evacuation simultaneously, realize the fresh-keeping storage demand of low pressure of the edible material of the independent storage of a plurality of partitions simultaneously, it is more convenient to use, efficient.
Otherwise, the vacuum pumping is performed to the preservation boxes (i.e. the inner boxes 420) each containing different food materials one by one.
In some embodiments of the present application, the vacuum interface 411 is disposed at the bottom of the outer casing 410, and the crisper assembly 400 is evacuated from the bottom.
The crisper box subassembly 400 structure of bottom evacuation compares in common top evacuation crisper on the market, and it is more convenient to use, and the crisper box subassembly 400 that will treat the evacuation is located and is placed on evacuation joint 500 can.
Regarding the specific structure of the outgassing seal 421, in some embodiments of the present application, referring to fig. 8 and 9, it is disposed on the top of the inner case 420. Where no access to the vent seal is possible due to the location of the cutaway in fig. 8, a detailed cross-sectional view of vent seal 421 is shown in fig. 9.
Referring to fig. 9, the air outlet sealing portion 421 includes a vent hole (not labeled) disposed at the top of the inner case 420, a pressure release valve 4211 is disposed in the vent hole, and by movement of the pressure release valve 4211, outflow of air in the inner cavity 422 during vacuum pumping and sealing after vacuum pumping are achieved.
Referring to fig. 8, a plurality of support ribs 4112 are provided on the bottom wall of the outer case 410 toward the accommodating chamber 413, and gaps for allowing gas to flow are formed between the plurality of support ribs 4112.
The inner box 420 is placed on the supporting ribs 4112, so that the inner box 420 is prevented from plugging the vacuumizing connector 411 at the bottom to influence the normal vacuumizing operation.
In this embodiment, the supporting ribs 4112 are annular ribs, the diameters of the circumferences surrounded by the annular ribs are sequentially reduced, and the annular ribs are provided with vent holes (not labeled).
The annular ribs support the inner case 420 more stably, and the vent holes facilitate the circulation of air so as to facilitate vacuum pumping.
In some embodiments of the present application, the number of the vacuum pumping interfaces 411 is plural, and different pressures in the accommodating chamber 413 can be achieved through different vacuum pumping interfaces 411, so that different pressures in the inner box 420 can be achieved, and different low-pressure fresh-keeping storage requirements of different food materials can be met.
[ shelf and crisper case Assembly ]
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a shelf 300 is arranged on the side of the door body liner 220, and a vacuum-pumping connector 500 is arranged on the shelf 300.
After placing crisper subassembly 400 on shelf 300, evacuation interface portion 411 is connected with evacuation connector 500, and vacuum pump 610 is opened, can carry out the evacuation to crisper subassembly 400 to reach the low pressure environment that is fit for eating the material fresh-keeping storage in making interior box 420.
This application will take out vacuum joint 500 and shelf 300 structure as an organic whole, and shelf 300 is used for placing preservation box subassembly 400 on the one hand, and on the other hand can carry out the evacuation to preservation box subassembly 400 again, and multi-functional integration has following advantage:
in terms of structure, the overall structure is more compact, additional installation space for the vacuumizing connector 500 is not needed to be arranged at other positions of the door body inner container 220, and the occupied space is reduced;
in terms of use, the preservation box assembly 400 is placed on the shelf 300, and the switch is turned on, so that the preservation box assembly 400 can be vacuumized, and compared with a structure that the vacuumizing connector is arranged on the inner container of the door body, the operation process that the vacuumizing connector 500 is manually connected with the preservation box assembly 400 is omitted; when the crisper assembly 400 needs to be taken down from the shelf 300, the crisper assembly 400 can be separated from the vacuumizing connector 500 by directly taking away the crisper assembly 400, so that the operation process of manually separating the vacuumizing connector 500 from the crisper assembly 400 is omitted; therefore, the whole operation process is more convenient and faster, and the use experience of a user is improved;
in terms of product appearance, the whole vacuumizing system is in a hidden state without the exposed vacuumizing connector 500, and only the door body inner container 220, the shelf 300 and the preservation box assembly 400 are in front of a user, so that the product appearance is simpler, and the product grade is improved.
The installation position of the vacuum pump 610 is not limited in this embodiment, and the vacuum pump 610 may be disposed at any position of the door 200, or may be disposed at an equal position on the box 300.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 3, the vacuum pump 610 is disposed on the upper end cover 230 of the door body, and makes full use of the space at the upper end cover 230 of the door body.
With continued reference to fig. 3, the piping connecting the vacuum pump 610 and the evacuation connector extends within the foam layer of the door body and is fixed by the positioning block 260.
The installation base 250 is arranged in the foaming layer of the door body, the pipeline 620 is of a multi-section structure, a first section of pipeline is arranged between the vacuumizing connector and the installation base 250, a second section of pipeline is arranged inside the installation base 250, a third section of pipeline is arranged between the installation base 250 and the vacuum pump 610, and the three sections of pipelines are connected in sequence.
The segmented pipeline structure facilitates installation and maintenance of the pipeline.
For the specific structure of the mounting base 250, reference may be made to the prior application of the present applicant, and the description of the present embodiment is omitted.
In some embodiments of the present application, the vacuum connector 500 is disposed at the bottom of the shelf 300, and the vacuum interface 411 is disposed at the bottom of the outer box 410, so that when the preservation box assembly 400 is placed on the shelf 300, the vacuum connector 500 and the vacuum interface 411 are directly communicated with each other, and the connection is convenient and reliable.
In other embodiments, the vacuum connector 500 may be disposed at a side portion of the shelf 300, and correspondingly, the vacuum interface 411 is disposed at a side portion of the outer box 410, so that the vacuum connector 500 and the vacuum interface 411 are laterally connected, and the vacuum operation of the crisper assembly 400 can be also achieved.
[ shelf ]
Referring to fig. 4 to 6 and 8, the shelf 300 includes a bottom cavity 310, and the evacuation connector 500 is disposed in the bottom cavity 310, which corresponds to the bottom cavity 310 providing an installation space for the evacuation connector 500.
The sleeve 410 is placed on the top plate 350 enclosing the bottom cavity 310, and the top of the vacuum connector 500 is exposed from the top plate 350 to interface with the vacuum interface 411 at the bottom of the sleeve 410.
The outer box 410 is installed in two ways, one is movable and the other is fixed.
1. Removable, in which case the outer case 410 can be removed from the shelf 300.
Specifically, the outer box 410 may be detachably disposed on the top plate 350, and the outer box 410 may be directly placed on the top plate 350. The vacuum port 411 includes a through hole 4111 formed in the bottom of the housing 410, and the through hole 4111 communicates with the vacuum connector 500. When the vacuum is applied, the gas in the accommodating chamber 413 flows out through the through hole 4111.
Under this situation, need not additionally to set up pressure relief device on outer box 410, after the evacuation, take out outer box 410 from shelf 300 the back, hold chamber 413 and communicate with the atmosphere through-hole 4111 and realize the pressure release, and box 420 still can keep low pressure environment under the sealed effect of the sealing portion 421 of giving vent to anger in this moment, hold opening and taking out interior box 420 of outer box 410 of being convenient for after chamber 413 pressure release.
2. Fixed, in which case the outer casing 410 is fixed to the shelf 300 and is not removable.
Specifically, the casing 410 is fixedly disposed on the top plate 350, the vacuum port 411 includes a through hole 4111 disposed at the bottom of the casing 410, the through hole 4111 is communicated with the vacuum connector 500, and a pressure relief portion 412 is disposed at the top of the casing 410.
In this case, after the vacuum pumping is completed, since the outer box 410 is not removable, in order to remove the inner box 420, the accommodating cavity 413 must be firstly decompressed, and the decompression part 412 is used for decompressing the accommodating cavity 413 so as to open the outer box 410 and remove the inner box 420.
The specific structure of the pressure relief portion 412 can refer to the air outlet sealing portion, and is not described in detail.
In some embodiments of the present application, a side plate 340 is disposed around the bottom cavity 310, and the side plate 340 is detachably connected to the inner container 220 of the door body.
Be equipped with first joint portion 341 on controlling two relative curb plates 340, corresponding, be equipped with second joint portion 221 on two relative side frames about door body inner bag 220, through the joint of dismantling between first joint portion 341 and the second joint portion 221, realize the demountable installation of shelf 300, the regulation and the dismouting of the shelf 300 height of being convenient for.
For the specific structures of the first clamping portion 341 and the second clamping portion 221, reference may be made to the previous application of the present application, and details are not described in this embodiment.
Four curb plates 340 enclose into the standing groove that is used for placing crisper subassembly 400 with roof 350, improve the steadiness behind crisper subassembly 400 places, avoid dropping.
In some embodiments of the present application, the shelf 300 further includes an interior base 330, and four side panels 340 are integrally formed around the interior base 330. The interior base plate 330 forms a bottom surface of the bottom chamber 310, the top plate 350 forms a top surface of the bottom chamber 310, and the vacuum fitting 500 is disposed on the interior base plate 330.
The top plate 350 and the four side plates 340 are movably connected, for example, clamped, and when the vacuumizing connector 500 needs to be maintained, the top plate 350 is taken out, so that the whole vacuumizing connector 500 is exposed, and the maintenance is facilitated.
Referring to fig. 5, the support portion 334 is disposed on the inner bottom plate 330, the support portion 334 abuts against the top plate 350, so as to improve the installation reliability of the top plate 350, and the support portion 334 also contributes to improving the structural strength of the inner bottom plate 330.
In this embodiment, the supporting portion 334 is a plurality of supporting rib structures arranged at intervals.
In some embodiments of the present application, referring to FIG. 8, a first circumferential protrusion 335 is integrally formed on the inner chassis 330.
The vacuum fitting 500 has a second circumferential protrusion 510 and a third circumferential protrusion 520 extending toward the inner bottom plate 330, the third circumferential protrusion 520 is located on the inner circumferential side of the second circumferential protrusion 510, a vacuum hole 530 is provided in the space surrounded by the third circumferential protrusion 520, and the third circumferential protrusion 520 is located on the outer circumference of the first circumferential protrusion 335.
The third circumferential protrusion 520 is provided with a pipe joint 560, and a pipe 620 connected to the vacuum pump 610 is connected to the pipe joint 560.
The pipe 620 is led out from the bottom chamber 310, an opening is provided on the side plate 340 on the back side, and the pipe 620 is led out from the opening and enters the mounting base 250, and then led to the vacuum pump 610.
The second circumferential protrusion 510 is coupled to the inner bottom plate 330, thereby improving the coupling reliability of the vacuum joint 500 as a whole.
The top of the vacuum connector 500 is provided with an annular soft rubber part 540, the soft rubber part 540 is exposed out of the top plate 350, and the soft rubber part 540 is in sealed butt joint with the vacuum connector 411. The soft rubber part 540 can perform a good butt joint and sealing function with the vacuum pumping interface part 411.
The soft rubber part 540 and the top of the vacuum joint 500 adopt an insertion structure, which is convenient for installation.
For a particular mounting arrangement between the vacuum connector 500 and the interior base plate 330, in some embodiments, a plurality of mounting holes 336 are integrally formed in the interior base plate 330, and the plurality of mounting holes 336 uniformly surround the outer periphery of the first circumferential protrusion 335. A plurality of mounting posts 550 are provided on the vacuum connector 500, the mounting posts 550 being located between the second circumferential protrusion 510 and the third circumferential protrusion 520. The mounting posts 550 are fixedly connected with the mounting holes 336 by screws, so that the vacuum connector 500 is fixedly mounted.
The inner bottom plate 330 is provided with a first engaging portion (not shown, specifically, a buckle), the second circumferential protrusion 510 is correspondingly provided with a second engaging portion (not shown, specifically, a bayonet), and the first engaging portion is connected with the second engaging portion.
During installation, the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion are clamped, pre-positioning between the vacuumizing connector 500 and the inner bottom plate 330 is achieved, and then the mounting columns 550 are correspondingly connected with the mounting holes 336 through screws, so that installation is facilitated.
The mounting hole 336 is a counter bore recessed towards the bottom cavity 310, a screw is arranged between the mounting hole 336 and the mounting column 550, and the screw is located in the counter bore to avoid the screw from being exposed.
A plurality of positioning insertion posts (not shown) are integrally formed on the inner bottom plate 330, positioning insertion holes (not shown) are formed at the top ends of the positioning insertion posts, a plurality of positioning posts (not shown) are correspondingly arranged on the vacuum-pumping connector 500, the positioning posts are arranged between the second circumferential protrusion 510 and the third circumferential protrusion 520, and the plurality of positioning posts are correspondingly inserted into the plurality of positioning insertion holes, so that the connection reliability of the vacuum-pumping connector 500 is further improved.
In some embodiments of the present application, referring to fig. 7, the bottom of the inner bottom plate 330 is further provided with an outer bottom plate 360, the inner bottom plate 330, the outer bottom plate 360 and the four side plates 340 form a wiring maintenance cavity 320, and the wiring maintenance cavity 320 is located at the bottom of the bottom cavity 310.
The shelf 300 is provided with a switch 630 for controlling the on/off of the vacuum pump 610, and a wire 650 connected with the switch 630 is led out from the routing maintenance cavity 320.
The mounting hole 336 with the counter sink structure can prevent the screw from extending into the wire routing maintenance cavity 320 to affect the wire routing.
Thus, the vacuumized pipeline 620 and the wires 650 for control are arranged in a partitioned mode, the pipeline 620 and the wires 650 are prevented from being staggered and disordered, the pipeline 620 and the wires 650 can be maintained conveniently in a partitioning pipe routing structural mode, and the internal structure is more regular.
When maintenance of the vacuum fitting 500 and the conduit 620 is required, the top plate 350 is removed from the top and maintenance is performed from the top 350.
When the switch 630, the wires 650, and the like need to be repaired, the outer bottom plate 360 is detached from the bottom, and the repair can be performed from the bottom.
The bottom cavity 310 and the trace maintenance cavity 320 are partitioned and distributed in an isolated manner from top to bottom to better realize respective functions.
In this embodiment, the switch 630 is disposed on the side plate 340 at the front side for the user to operate.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, a mounting groove 331 is formed in the inner bottom plate 330 toward the routing maintenance cavity 320, and a control board 640 connected to the switch 630 is disposed in the mounting groove 331, so as to provide a mounting space for the switch 630 and the control board 640.
The wiring groove 332 is formed in the inner bottom plate 330 and faces the wiring maintenance cavity 320, the wiring groove 332 is communicated with the mounting groove 331, and wires 650 led out from the switch 630 and the control panel 640 are led out through the wiring groove 332 to avoid messy wires.
The mounting groove 331 further functions to support the top plate 350, that is, referring to fig. 8, the top plate 350 is simultaneously abutted against the supporting part 334 and the top surface of the mounting groove 331, further improving the reliability of the top plate 350.
In some embodiments of the present application, a plurality of supporting pillars 333 are integrally formed on the inner bottom plate 330, a plurality of openings 351 are correspondingly formed on the top plate 350, and the tops of the supporting pillars 333 are exposed from the openings 351.
Referring to fig. 8, the bottom of the crisper assembly 400 is provided with feet 430, and when the crisper assembly 400 is placed on the shelf 300, the feet 430 rest on the support posts 333. The support posts 333 support the crisper assembly 400, and the top plate 350 does not bear the weight of the crisper assembly 400, because the support posts 333 are integrally formed on the inner bottom plate 330, the support structure is more stable and reliable.
In some embodiments of the present application, referring to fig. 4 and 5, a plurality of vacuum joints 500 are disposed in the bottom chamber 310, and the corresponding vacuum joints 500 correspond to a plurality of vacuum interfaces 411 on the outer box.
Every evacuation connects 500 all to be provided with switch 630 independently, like this, can make through different evacuation connects 500 and reach different low pressures in the preservation box subassembly 400 to satisfy the fresh-keeping environment of the required different low pressures of different edible materials in the different preservation box subassemblies 400.
In the foregoing description of embodiments, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are also within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (9)

1. A refrigerator, comprising:
a storage chamber;
the door body is used for opening or opening the storage chamber;
the vacuumizing device comprises a vacuumizing joint and a vacuum pump, wherein the vacuumizing joint is connected with the vacuum pump through a pipeline;
it is characterized by also comprising:
the storage rack is arranged on the inner container side of the door body, and the vacuumizing connector is arranged on the storage rack;
fresh-keeping box subassembly, it includes:
the vacuum-pumping connector comprises an outer box, a vacuum-pumping connector body and an outer box cover body, wherein an accommodating cavity is formed in the outer box, the bottom of the outer box is provided with the vacuum-pumping connector body, the vacuum-pumping connector body is connected with the vacuum-pumping connector, and the top of the outer box is provided with the outer box cover body;
the inner boxes are placed in the accommodating cavity, each inner box is provided with an air outlet sealing part, the top of each inner box is provided with an inner box cover body, and the inner box cover body is provided with the air outlet sealing part;
when the vacuumizing device vacuumizes the accommodating cavity, the inner cavity of the inner box is communicated with the accommodating cavity through the air outlet sealing part;
and after the containing cavity is vacuumized, the inner cavity of the inner box is sealed by the air outlet sealing part.
2. The refrigerator according to claim 1,
the shelf comprises a bottom cavity, the outer box is placed on a top plate which is enclosed into the bottom cavity, and the vacuumizing connector is arranged in the bottom cavity.
3. The refrigerator according to claim 2,
the outer box is fixedly arranged on the top plate, the vacuumizing interface part comprises a through hole arranged at the bottom of the outer box, the through hole is communicated with the vacuumizing connector, and a pressure relief part is arranged at the top of the outer box.
4. The refrigerator according to claim 2,
the outer box is detachably arranged on the top plate, the vacuumizing interface part comprises a through hole arranged at the bottom of the outer box, and the through hole is communicated with the vacuumizing connector.
5. The refrigerator according to claim 2,
side plates are arranged on the periphery of the bottom cavity, the side plates are detachably connected with the inner container of the door body, and a placing groove for placing the outer box is formed by the four side plates and the top plate in a surrounding mode;
the shelf further comprises an inner bottom plate, the four side plates are integrally formed on the periphery of the inner bottom plate, the inner bottom plate forms the bottom surface of the bottom cavity, the vacuumizing connector is arranged on the inner bottom plate, a support rib is arranged on the inner bottom plate and abutted to the top plate, and a pipeline connected with the vacuumizing connector is led out of the bottom cavity.
6. The refrigerator according to claim 5,
an outer bottom plate is further arranged at the bottom of the inner bottom plate, and the inner bottom plate, the outer bottom plate and the four side plates form a wiring maintenance cavity in a surrounding mode;
and a switch for controlling the vacuum pump to start and stop is arranged on the shelf, and a circuit connected with the switch is led out from the wiring maintenance cavity.
7. The refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
the bottom wall of the outer box faces the accommodating cavity side, a plurality of supporting ribs are arranged on the bottom wall of the outer box, gaps for gas circulation are formed among the supporting ribs, and the inner box is placed on the supporting ribs.
8. The refrigerator according to claim 7,
the supporting ribs are annular ribs, the diameters of circumferences surrounded by the annular ribs are sequentially reduced, and vent holes are formed in the annular ribs.
9. The refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
the vacuum-pumping interface parts are provided with a plurality of vacuum-pumping interface parts, and the accommodating cavities can reach different pressures through different vacuum-pumping interface parts.
CN202110420208.9A 2021-04-19 2021-04-19 Preservation box assembly and refrigerator Active CN113340042B (en)

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CN115468369A (en) * 2021-06-11 2022-12-13 青岛海尔特种制冷电器有限公司 Vacuum storage device and refrigerator
CN113865212A (en) * 2021-10-13 2021-12-31 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Vacuum fresh-keeping device and refrigerator
CN116772484A (en) * 2022-03-09 2023-09-19 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 Vacuum storage device, control method and refrigerator
CN116772482A (en) * 2022-03-09 2023-09-19 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 Vacuum storage device, control method and refrigerator

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