WO2022033149A1 - Refrigerator - Google Patents

Refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022033149A1
WO2022033149A1 PCT/CN2021/099153 CN2021099153W WO2022033149A1 WO 2022033149 A1 WO2022033149 A1 WO 2022033149A1 CN 2021099153 W CN2021099153 W CN 2021099153W WO 2022033149 A1 WO2022033149 A1 WO 2022033149A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
door body
vacuum
plate
cavity
mounting
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/099153
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨春
李涛
赵振雷
朱建高
冯泽中
张善房
鲍雨锋
韩丽丽
潘毅广
孙彬
王海燕
Original Assignee
海信(山东)冰箱有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN202010817978.2A external-priority patent/CN114076447A/en
Priority claimed from CN202010817063.1A external-priority patent/CN114076444B/en
Application filed by 海信(山东)冰箱有限公司 filed Critical 海信(山东)冰箱有限公司
Publication of WO2022033149A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022033149A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to a refrigerator.
  • Refrigerator is the most commonly used household appliance for food storage, and food preservation storage has become an urgent technical requirement in the field of refrigerators.
  • Vacuum preservation technology is increasingly used in the field of refrigerator preservation.
  • some embodiments of the present application provide a refrigerator, comprising: a low-temperature storage compartment for forming a low-temperature storage space; a door body for opening or closing the low-temperature storage compartment; a mounting structure member, disposed in the inner space of the door body, It is used to install some components for refrigerators arranged on the door body; the vacuum storage device is detachably arranged on the door body, and a vacuum storage space is formed inside the vacuum storage device; the vacuuming component is arranged in the inner space of the door body, and is connected with the vacuum storage device.
  • the storage device is detachably communicated through a pipeline, and is used for evacuating the vacuum storage space.
  • a refrigerator which includes: a box body, defining a low-temperature storage room with heat insulation; a door body, arranged on the box body, to open or close the low-temperature storage room; There is a foam layer, and the door body includes a metal door casing with a front panel and a side panel, a bottom frame arranged at the bottom of the door casing, and an inner casing plate opposite to the front panel; the vacuum storage device is arranged at the door body near the low temperature One side of the storage room, in which air can be evacuated to form an air pressure lower than the atmospheric pressure outside the refrigerator to facilitate the preservation of food; a vacuum pump, which is arranged on the top of the door body; and the vacuum pump is connected with a suction line at least partially located in the foam layer
  • the installation piece is arranged in the foam layer of the door body; the installation piece includes: an adapter plate, which extends from the front panel to the direction of the inner shell plate; a fixed plate, one end of which
  • FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a refrigerator according to some embodiments of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is an outline view of an inner cavity of a refrigerator according to some embodiments of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of a vacuum storage device according to some embodiments of the present application.
  • Fig. 4 is the enlarged schematic diagram at "B" in Fig. 3;
  • FIG. 5 is an internal structural diagram of an ice door body according to some embodiments of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is an external structural diagram of the connection between the vacuum storage device and the suction joint according to some embodiments of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is an internal structural diagram of the connection between the vacuum storage device and the suction joint according to some embodiments of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a structural diagram of a first installation space according to some embodiments of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is an internal structure diagram of a door cavity according to some embodiments of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a structural diagram of a mounting portion and a mounting plate according to some embodiments of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a structural diagram of the connection between a mounting structure and a fixed structure according to some embodiments of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is a structural diagram of a connection between a mounting structure and a fixed structure in another direction according to some embodiments of the present application.
  • FIG. 13 is a structural diagram of a mounting structure according to some embodiments of the present application.
  • Figure 14 is an enlarged schematic view at "A" in Figure 13;
  • FIG. 15 is a structural diagram of an installation part according to some embodiments of the present application.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a refrigerator according to some embodiments of the present application.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of a state in which an air extraction joint of a refrigerator is connected to a vacuum storage device according to some embodiments of the present application;
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a separated state of an air extraction joint of a refrigerator and a vacuum storage device according to some embodiments of the present application.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a door of a refrigerator according to some embodiments of the present application.
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a door body of a refrigerator according to some embodiments of the present application.
  • 21 is a schematic structural diagram of a one-way ventilation unit of a refrigerator according to some embodiments of the present application.
  • FIG. 22 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a door body of a refrigerator according to some embodiments of the present application.
  • FIG. 23 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a door body of a refrigerator according to some embodiments of the present application from another perspective;
  • FIG. 24 is a schematic structural diagram of a mounting member of a refrigerator according to some embodiments of the present application.
  • FIG. 25 is a schematic diagram from another perspective of a mount for a refrigerator according to some embodiments of the present application.
  • 26 is a cross-sectional view of a door of a refrigerator according to some embodiments of the present application.
  • Figure 27 is an enlarged view of the A region of Figure 26;
  • FIG. 28 is a schematic structural diagram of a mounting seat of a refrigerator according to some embodiments of the present application.
  • first and second are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as “first” or “second” may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this application, unless stated otherwise, "plurality" means two or more.
  • the terms “installed”, “connected” and “connected” should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection Connection, or integral connection; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be internal communication between two elements.
  • installed should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection Connection, or integral connection; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be internal communication between two elements.
  • FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a refrigerator according to some embodiments of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is an outline view of an inner cavity of a refrigerator according to some embodiments of the present application.
  • the refrigerator has an approximately rectangular parallelepiped shape.
  • the appearance of the refrigerator is defined by a box body defining the low temperature storage room 100 and a door body 200 disposed on the box body.
  • the door body 200 is rotatably connected to the box body and is fastened to the opening of the low temperature storage room 100;
  • the outer shell of the door body 200 on the outside of the low temperature storage room 100 , the inner container of the door body 200 , the upper end cover 204 and the lower end cover 205 located on the inner side of the cryogenic storage room 100 , and the outer shell of the door body 200 , the inner container of the door body 200 , the upper end cover 204 and the lower end cover
  • the thermal insulation layer between 205 usually, the thermal insulation layer is filled with foam.
  • the door body 200 includes an outer shell, an inner container, an upper end cover 204 and a lower end cover 205.
  • the outer shell is an integral frame of the door body 200 and is used to support and protect the entire door body 200.
  • the inner container It is arranged inside the housing 202, on the side of the door 200 opposite to the low-temperature storage room 100, and a cavity is formed between the inner liner of the housing, and the cavity is provided with a plurality of components and filled with foaming material , which is used to keep the low temperature storage room 100 warm.
  • the top end of the door body 200 is provided with an upper end cover 204
  • the lower end of the door body 200 is provided with a lower end cover 205
  • the detachable sealing cover of the upper end cover 204 is arranged on the upper opening of the cavity
  • the upper end cover 204 forms a first installation space 214
  • the lower end cover 205 A detachable sealing cover is provided at the lower opening of the cavity
  • a second installation space 215 is formed in the lower end cover 205.
  • the first installation space 214 and the second installation space 215 are respectively used to place some components of the refrigerator, wherein the second installation space Fixed components are provided in 215 .
  • the detachable covers of the upper end cover 204 and the lower end cover 205 are provided on the cavity to facilitate the maintenance and inspection of the door body 200.
  • the interior of the cavity of the door body 200 can be inspected through the upper and lower end caps 205 .
  • the low-temperature storage compartment 100 is a box with an opening.
  • the low-temperature storage compartment 100 is vertically divided into a lower freezing compartment and an upper refrigerating compartment. Each of the separated spaces may have an independent storage space.
  • the space is partitioned into left and right sides to respectively form refrigerating chambers, which can be selectively opened or closed through a refrigerating chamber door body 200 pivotally mounted on the refrigerating chambers.
  • FIG. 5 is an internal structural diagram of an ice door body according to some embodiments of the present application.
  • the door body 200 (specifically, the door body 200 of the refrigerating room) is detachably provided with a vacuum storage device 300 , and the vacuum storage device 300 can carry the vacuum storage device 300 with him according to the needs of the user. Carrying, the convenience of using the vacuum storage device 300 is improved.
  • the vacuum storage device 300 provides a vacuum storage environment for storing items.
  • the vacuum storage device 300 uses an independent box body for storage and freshness. Compared with the traditional drawer seal, the box The sealing process and difficulty of the body will be greatly reduced, which is convenient for processing.
  • the vacuum storage device 300 is located on the inner side of the door body 200, that is, in a low temperature storage room, the storage items in the vacuum storage device 300 will obtain a vacuum and low temperature storage environment, and the preservation effect is better.
  • a mounting frame 201 is provided on the inner tank of the door body 200, the vacuum storage device 300 is placed on the mounting frame 201, and the installation position of the mounting frame 201 needs to ensure that when the door body 200 is closed, it is placed on the mounting frame 201.
  • the vacuum storage device 300 on the mounting rack 201 should be in a low temperature storage room.
  • the vacuum storage device 300 may also be disposed at other positions in the refrigerator, which is not limited herein.
  • the door body 200 is also provided with a vacuum pumping assembly.
  • the vacuum pumping assembly includes: a vacuum tube 601 , a vacuum pump 400 and a suction joint 500 .
  • One end of the vacuum tube 601 is connected to the vacuum pump 400 , and the other end passes through the door body 200
  • the inner wall is connected with a suction joint 500 , which is detachably connected to the sealing interface 303 .
  • FIG. 8 is a structural diagram of a first installation space according to some embodiments of the present application.
  • the vacuum pump 400 is arranged in the first installation space 214 and is used to extract the power of air.
  • the vacuum pump 400 is connected to the vacuum tube 601 , and the vacuum tube 601 is arranged in the inner cavity of the door body 200 .
  • One end of 601 is connected to the vacuum pump 400, and the other end is connected to the suction joint 500.
  • the suction joint 500 is inserted into the sealing interface 303 of the vacuum storage device 300, the suction joint 500 is communicated with the sealing interface 303, the vacuum pump 400 is operated, and the air in the vacuum storage device 300 passes through The sealing interface 303-vacuum connector-vacuum tube 601-vacuum pump 400 is discharged in sequence.
  • the suction joint 500 is rotated, and the suction joint 500 is pulled out from the sealing interface 303 to realize the separation of the vacuum storage device 300 and the vacuuming assembly.
  • suction joint 500 is connected to the vacuum storage device and the vacuum tube 601, and the suction joint 500 and the installation structure are rotatably connected to realize the conversion of the connection state with the vacuum storage device 300, thereby making the vacuum storage device 300 detachable If the vacuum storage device 300 is installed on the door body 200, the user can take off the vacuum storage device 300 at will to meet the needs of use.
  • the vacuum tube 601 is a flexible tube or a hard tube, and the vacuum tube 601 is connected to the foam layer of the door body 200 through a fixing block, and will not additionally occupy the refrigerating room in the low-temperature storage room 100 , making full use of the
  • the refrigerating chamber on the side of the inner liner 203 of the door body 200 improves the utilization rate of the refrigerating chamber of the refrigerator.
  • the vacuum pump 400 is a brush vacuum pump 400, which is low in cost, small in size, and easy to take over.
  • the vacuum pump 400 is arranged inside the door body 200. When the vacuum pump 400 is turned on, the air in the vacuum storage device 300 passes through The vacuum tube 601 is discharged out of the device to obtain a vacuum environment.
  • the vacuum pump 400 is provided to the vacuum pump 400 placement cavity on the top of the door body 200, and the door body 200 is provided with a cavity cover, and the cavity cover is detachably covered with the vacuum pump 400 through the clamping groove and the clamping piece. The opening of the cavity is placed to facilitate maintenance of the vacuum pump 400 .
  • the vacuum storage device 300 provides a vacuum storage environment for the stored items, and at the same time, the vacuum storage device 300 is arranged on the door body 200 so as not to additionally occupy the refrigeration space in the storage room, and the side of the inner tank 203 of the door body 200 is fully utilized.
  • the refrigerating space of the refrigerator is improved, the utilization rate of the refrigerating space of the refrigerator is improved, and the connection between the vacuum tube 601 and the vacuum storage device 300 is facilitated.
  • the vacuum pump 400 extracts the air in the vacuum storage device 300 through the vacuum tube 601, and performs low-temperature preservation on the food to be preserved in the vacuum storage device 300 to reduce the oxygen content in the storage space.
  • the vacuum storage device Items stored within 300 will be stored in a vacuum and low temperature storage environment, with better fresh-keeping effect and improved fresh-keeping effect and duration.
  • FIG. 6 is an external structural diagram of the connection between the vacuum storage device and the suction joint according to some embodiments of the present application.
  • the vacuum storage device 300 includes a vacuum box 302 and a vacuum box cover 301 .
  • the vacuum box cover 301 is sealed and provided on the vacuum box 302
  • a vacuum box cover 301 and the vacuum box 302 are provided between the vacuum box cover 301 and the vacuum box 302 .
  • the sealing strip 306 improves the sealing effect of the vacuum storage device 300 and prevents external air from entering the sealed cavity and affects the vacuum effect, so as to form a vacuum-tight storage space.
  • the vacuum box cover 301 is provided with a sealing interface 303, a pressure relief valve 304 and a fixing device 305.
  • the pressure relief valve 304 is arranged in the sealing interface 303 and is used to block or connect the gas in the test box and the outside gas.
  • the pressure relief valve 304 is: One-way valve, when inhaling the sealing interface 303, the pressure relief valve 304 is opened by suction, and the air in the vacuum storage device 300 is sucked out of the outside. When the inhalation is stopped, the pressure relief valve 304 is naturally closed, and the pressure relief valve 304 The sealing interface 303 is blocked to prevent the gas in the storage chamber from being discharged, so that the vacuum storage device 300 is completely sealed and vacuum pressure is maintained.
  • the sealing interface 303 is a concave part concave to the inner side of the vacuum box 302, and the pressure relief valve 304 is arranged inside the concave sealing interface 303, and the position is lower than the upper end surface of the vacuum box cover 301, so that the upper end surface of the pressure relief valve 304 is not high On the upper end surface of the upper cover body, when the box body is transported, foreign objects can be prevented from scratching against the pressure relief valve 304 or the sealing interface 303 and destroying the vacuum state in the box body.
  • the separate design of the vacuum storage device 300 can facilitate the insertion and removal of the food to be kept fresh, and the pressure relief valve 304 is provided on the vacuum box cover 301 to facilitate opening the vacuum box cover 301.
  • the vacuum storage device 300 When the vacuum storage device 300 is in a vacuum state And when the vacuum box cover 301 needs to be opened, the storage chamber needs to be decompressed, and the decompression valve 304 can be manually pulled toward the outside of the box body, and the decompression valve 304 can be pulled out and opened, and the outside air can quickly enter through the decompression valve 304.
  • the air pressure in the vacuum storage device 300 is balanced with the atmospheric pressure, and the vacuum storage device 300 can be opened by releasing the fixing device 305 .
  • FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of a vacuum storage device according to some embodiments of the present application
  • FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the position “B” in FIG. 3 .
  • the vacuum box 302 and the vacuum box cover 301 are locked and sealed by the fixing device 305.
  • the vacuum storage device 300 needs to be in a closed state to avoid external The gas enters the storage cavity, and at this time, the vacuum box cover 301 and the vacuum box 302 can be fastened and locked by the locking assembly, so as to achieve the above purpose.
  • the fixing device 305 is a hook 307 rotatably arranged on the vacuum box cover 301 and a strip-shaped curved buckle arranged in the locking area of the vacuum box 302 308, the hook 307 is buckled on the buckle 308 to ensure that the vacuum box cover 301 is locked on the vacuum box 302 and the sealing of the vacuum storage device 300 is ensured.
  • the vacuum storage device 300 is in a locked state; when the hook 307 is disengaged from the buckle 308 and turned away from the locking area, the vacuum storage device 300 is in an unlocked state.
  • the fixing device 305 is provided in the width direction of the vacuum storage device 300 On the opposite sides, double-sided fastening helps improve the sealing effect.
  • Fig. 6 is an external structural diagram of the connection between the vacuum storage device and the suction joint according to some embodiments of the present application
  • Fig. 7 is an internal structural diagram of the connection between the vacuum storage device and the suction joint according to some embodiments of the present application.
  • a suction joint 500 is provided at the connection between the vacuum tube 601 and the vacuum storage device 300 .
  • a pluggable connection is realized, and at the same time, the suction joint 500 is communicated with the vacuum storage device 300 , and the suction joint 500 is rotatably arranged on the door body 200 .
  • FIG. 10 is a structural diagram of a mounting portion and a mounting plate according to some embodiments of the present application.
  • one end of the suction joint 500 is rotatably connected to the installation cover.
  • a plug-in connection is realized in the sealed interface 303 of the storage device 300.
  • a rotating device is provided at the connection between the suction joint 500 and the installation cover to ensure that the suction joint 500 can rotate at a certain angle around the connection of the installation cover, which is convenient for the suction joint 500 and the vacuum storage device 300 It also solves the problem of placement of the suction joint 500 when the suction joint 500 is disconnected from the vacuum storage device 300.
  • the refrigerator includes a switch 713 component, and the switch 713 component is electrically connected to the vacuuming component to control the on-off of the circuit of the vacuuming component.
  • FIG. 11 is a structural diagram of the connection between a mounting structure and a fixed structure according to some embodiments of the present application
  • FIG. 12 is a structural diagram of a connection between a mounting structure and a fixed structure in another direction according to some embodiments of the present application
  • FIG. 14 is an enlarged schematic view of “A” in FIG. 13 .
  • the mounting structure includes a mounting portion 710 , a supporting portion 720 , a first connecting portion 730 and a second connecting portion 740 , and the mounting structure is disposed between the housing of the door body 200 and the inner container.
  • the mounting structure is a vertical mounting frame structure as a whole.
  • the mounting portion 710 is provided with a mounting plate 712 and a mounting cavity 711.
  • the mounting cavity 711 is a space formed by the mounting structure plate facing the door body 200, and the mounting plate 712 is covered.
  • one end of the support portion 720 is connected to the mounting portion 710, and the other end is connected to the first connecting portion 730.
  • the support portion 720 is used to support the mounting portion 710 and form the overall structure of the mounting structure.
  • a connecting portion 730 is fixedly installed on the fixing component provided inside the lower end cover 205 , and the second connecting portion 740 is disposed on the mounting structure for supporting and constraining the mounting structure on the inner sidewall of the inner cavity of the door body 200 .
  • the mounting structure is used to install some components for refrigerators arranged on the door body 200, including the suction joint 500, etc., and the mounting structure is fixedly installed on the lower end cover 205 of the door body 200.
  • the interior of the door body 200 plays a role of supporting the internal structure of the door body 200 , and on the other hand, the more important thing is that the arrangement of the installation structural components facilitates the installation of other structural components on the door body 200 .
  • FIG. 15 is a structural diagram of a mounting portion according to some embodiments of the present application.
  • the mounting structure includes a mounting portion 710 .
  • the mounting portion 710 is provided with a mounting plate 712 and a mounting cavity 711 .
  • the mounting cavity 711 is a space recessed toward the door body 200 for accommodating a vacuum
  • the junctions of the vias and the junctions of the conductive paths are accommodated.
  • the interior of the installation cavity 711 is a trachea placement area 714 and a lead wire 602 placement area, respectively, the trachea placement area 714 is on the lower layer, and the lead wire 602 placement area is on the upper layer, and the two areas are separated by a partition 716.
  • the placement area 714 is provided with a vacuum tube 601 joint for accommodating the vacuum tube 601; the wire 602 placement area is provided with a switch 713 for the connection of the control circuit, and the wire 602 placement area is also provided with a wire 602 hole on the side wall for passing through the connection Wire 602 of switch 713.
  • the installation structure requires space for accommodating the trachea and the wire 602, and the installation cavity 711 is set as a cavity with a concave structure, so as to avoid occupying the refrigerated space due to the convexity of the installation cavity 711, and improve the occupancy rate of the refrigerated space.
  • the trachea placement area 714 is connected with a joint for connecting the vacuum tube 601, the wire 602 placement area is communicated with a wire 602 hole for passing the wire 602, and the trachea placement area 714 and the wire 602 placement area are set It is a two-layer structure, which can separate the gas and electricity in the installation cavity 711, which increases the safety of the installation structure.
  • the switch 713 is set as a push-type contact switch 713 , which is set in the placement area of the wire 602 of the installation cavity 711 , and communicates with the vacuum pump 400 through the wire 602 to control the opening of the vacuum pump 400
  • the conductive device is also arranged inside the door body 200, and is reserved in the installation cavity 711. A section of the conductive device reserves a certain movable range for the disassembly of the mounting plate 712 .
  • the switch 713 When the user presses the switch 713, the switch 713 turns on the circuit, and the power supply of the circuit shares the same power supply with other electrical components of the refrigerator.
  • the power supply is a household AC power supply.
  • the switch 713 pops up, the circuit is disconnected, and the vacuum pump 400 stops working.
  • the refrigerator is provided with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the switch 713 in the same way, and pressing the switch 713 drives the controller to run.
  • the support portion 720 is a plate-like structure as a whole, and there are fence-shaped baffles 721 extending along the normal direction of the surface of the support portion 720 , and the baffles 721 are staggered into a plurality of rectangles. , which strengthens the support portion 720 and also increases the stability of the support portion 720 .
  • the support portion 720 is provided with a plurality of flow holes 722 to ensure that the foam material flows in the inner space of the door body 200 .
  • the flow holes 722 are set to be circular to ensure the structure of the support portion 720 .
  • the area of the orifice 722 is increased.
  • a fence-type baffle 721 is provided on one side of the support portion 720 to enhance the structural strength of the support portion 720, and a plurality of flow holes 722 are reserved in the support portion 720, so that the foaming material can be foamed in the cavity When the foaming material flows sufficiently, the foaming material can better fill the inner space of the entire door body 200 and avoid the influence of the installation structure on the thermal insulation performance of the door body 200 .
  • the installation structure further includes a first connection part 730 and a second connection part 740 .
  • the first connection part 730 is disposed at the lower part of the support part 720 and connects the installation structure and the lower end cover 205 .
  • the connecting portion 740 is disposed on one side of the installation structure relative to the door body 200 , supports the installation structure and is limited to the inner side wall of the door body 200 .
  • the first connecting portion 730 is provided with a mounting hook 731 , and a mounting hole is opened at a position corresponding to the fixing component of the lower end cover 205 , and is located in the second mounting space 215
  • the parts are fixed on the lower end cap 205.
  • the mounting structure and the lower end cover 205 also include other connection forms, which are not limited herein.
  • the door body 200 since the door body 200 needs to play a supporting role, the door body 200 is made of sheet metal material, but it cannot be a plastic part plug-in structure.
  • the connection between 216 and the installation structure can solve the problem that the installation structure cannot be reliably connected in the door body 200, and improve the stability of the installation effect.
  • FIG. 13 and FIG. 14 there are a plurality of second connecting parts 740 , and the second connecting parts 740 are disposed on the side of the installation structure relative to the door body 200 , and the second connecting parts 740
  • the connecting portion 740 is configured as a cylindrical support structure for supporting the mounting structure on the inner sidewall of the cavity, and a support limiting groove is provided on the inner sidewall of the cavity, and the second connecting portion 740 is inserted into the supporting limiting groove for limiting. position, wherein an opening 741 is provided on the cylindrical support structure.
  • a felt is provided on the inner side wall of the cavity to prevent the second connecting portion 740 from pressing the sheet metal door body 200 to an indentation.
  • a plurality of second connecting parts 740 are provided on the side of the mounting structure relative to the inner side wall of the cavity, and the mounting structure is supported on the inner side wall of the door body 200 so that the mounting structure and the inner surface of the door body 200 are in contact with each other. There are gaps between them. On the one hand, it plays a certain supporting role on the surface of the door body 200. Supporting the door body 200 through the cylindrical support structure also saves materials to a certain extent. There is a certain space distance, so that the foaming material can be fully flowed and filled inside the door body 200 .
  • the cylindrical support structure is provided with an opening 741, and the open structure is conducive to filling the foam material.
  • the vacuum storage device is detachably arranged on the door body, which is convenient for users to carry the vacuum storage device.
  • the vacuuming assembly is fixedly connected, and the vacuuming assembly is arranged in the inner cavity of the door body so that it does not occupy too much available space of the refrigerator, and also facilitates the communication between the vacuuming assembly and the vacuum storage device disposed on the door body.
  • the door body is provided with an upper end cover and a lower end cover, and the upper end cover and the cavity of the door body form a first installation space for placing the refrigerator vacuum pump, the lower end cover and the lower end cover.
  • the cavity of the door body forms a second installation space for installing structural components, and the upper end cover and the lower end cover are detachably connected to the door body, which facilitates maintenance and inspection of the internal parts of the door body.
  • Some embodiments of the present application improve the connection form between the installation structure and the door body.
  • the fixing component is fixedly and cooperatively connected with the first connecting part on the installation structure, so that the installation structure is It can be stably fixed inside the door body, which increases the connection reliability of the installation structural parts inside the door body.
  • it solves the problem that the ice door body is mostly made of sheet metal materials, so it cannot be used as a plastic part plug-in structure.
  • the installation structure includes an installation part, a support part, a first connection part and a second connection part, the installation part and the first connection part are fixedly arranged at both ends of the support part, and the installation part is provided with a installation plate and a second connection part.
  • the installation cavity is used to install and place parts of the vacuum assembly.
  • the first connection part is fixedly connected to the lower end cover, so that the installation structure can be stably fixed inside the door body, and the second connection part is arranged corresponding to the inner side wall of the door shell.
  • the connection plays a supporting and limiting role for the installation of the installation structure, and improves the connection reliability of the installation structure and the door shell.
  • Some embodiments of the present application are provided with a plurality of flow holes on the support portion, and the flow holes are used to fully flow the foam material when the foam material is foamed in the cavity, so that the foam material can better fill the entire door
  • the interior space of the door body can be avoided to avoid the influence of the installation structural parts on the thermal insulation performance of the door body.
  • Some embodiments of the present application improve the installation cavity, the installation cavity is divided into a trachea placement area and a wire placement area, and the trachea placement area and the wire placement area are separated by a partition, and the trachea placement area is connected with a joint, and the joint is used for piercing Set up a vacuum tube, which is used to connect the vacuum pump and the vacuum storage device.
  • the wire placement area is connected with a threading hole.
  • the threading hole is used to thread the wire.
  • the wire is electrically connected to the switch, the vacuum pump and the power supply. item security.
  • the refrigerator 10 includes a box body 11 , and the box body 11 defines a plurality of thermally insulated low temperature storage compartments for storing food and other items.
  • the low-temperature storage compartments are the refrigerating compartment 12 located at the upper portion and the freezing compartment located at the bottom, respectively.
  • Each low-temperature storage room is provided with its own door body; the storage room 12 is provided with a door 5 of the door type, which can be rotated to open the low-temperature storage room.
  • the door body 5 is connected with the box body 11 through the door hinge plate; wherein, the door hinge plate is provided with a connecting sleeve, and the door body 5 is provided with a rotating sleeve sleeved on the connecting sleeve; the connecting sleeve and the rotating sleeve One of the barrels is provided with a through hole 53 .
  • the refrigerator 10 has an evaporative refrigeration system forming a closed loop. Since such a refrigeration system is well known in the prior art, it will not be repeated here.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of a state in which an air extraction joint of a refrigerator and a vacuum storage device are connected according to some embodiments of the present application
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a state in which the air extraction joint of a refrigerator and a vacuum storage device are separated according to some embodiments of the present application
  • Fig. 19 is a schematic diagram showing the exploded structure of the door of a refrigerator according to some embodiments of the present application; as shown in Figs. 17-19, the door 5 is provided with a vacuum storage device 14 that can be kept in a low pressure state, an air extraction device and a Connect the vacuum storage device 14 to the suction connector 4 of the suction device.
  • the vacuum storage device 14 is detachably arranged on the door body 5 .
  • the air extraction device is arranged on the top of the door body 5 where the vacuum storage device 14 is located, and the air extraction device is used to evacuate the gas in the vacuum storage device 14 to form a low pressure state in the vacuum storage device 14 .
  • the air extraction connector 4 is rotatably arranged on the door body 5 and is located on the side of the door body 5 close to the vacuum storage device 14 . By turning over the suction joint 4, the suction joint 4 is connected or separated from the vacuum storage device 14, so that the suction joint 4 is connected or disconnected from the suction device.
  • the vacuum storage device 14 When the vacuum storage device 14 is connected to the air extraction connector 4 and the air extraction device is activated, the gas in the vacuum storage device 14 is evacuated, and the vacuum storage device 14 is in a low pressure state.
  • the pressure within the vacuum storage device 14 is between a standard atmospheric pressure and an absolute vacuum. Since the air pressure in the vacuum storage device 14 is lower than the standard atmospheric pressure, it is also commonly referred to as "vacuum storage” by those skilled in the art, and the state where the air pressure is lower than the standard atmospheric pressure is referred to as a "vacuum state".
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a door body according to some embodiments of the present application.
  • a receiving portion 5 a is provided on the top of the door body 5 .
  • the air extraction device includes a vacuum pump 1 installed in the accommodating portion 5a, a rubber sleeve sleeved outside the vacuum pump 1, an air extraction pipeline 15 and an exhaust pipeline connected with the vacuum pump 1; one end of the air extraction pipeline 15 is communicated with the vacuum pump 1, The other end is communicated with the air extraction joint 4 so as to be used for communicating with the vacuum storage device 14 when the air extraction joint 4 is connected with the vacuum storage device 14 .
  • the air extraction pipeline 15 extends from top to bottom along the door body 5 to the air extraction joint 4 .
  • a plurality of sponge blocks 17 are arranged on the air suction line 15, and the sponge blocks 17 are fixed on the door body, so as to fix the air suction line 15 and the door body 5 through a plurality of fixing positions , to ensure that the setting path of the air extraction pipeline 15 is effective.
  • a pressure relief unit communicated with the gas extraction pipeline 15 is provided, so as to allow external air to enter the gas extraction pipeline 15 of the gas extraction device after the vacuum extraction, so as to balance the gas extraction
  • the internal and external air pressures of the air extraction pipeline 15 of the device can reduce the internal and external pressure difference of the air extraction joint 4 and facilitate the user to turn over the air extraction joint 4 to separate it from the vacuum storage device 14 .
  • the pressure relief unit is installed in the accommodating portion 5a.
  • FIG. 21 is a schematic structural diagram of a one-way ventilation unit of a refrigerator according to some embodiments of the present application.
  • the vacuum storage device 14 is provided with a one-way ventilation unit 8 ; specifically, the one-way ventilation unit 8 includes a column 80 formed on the vacuum storage device 14 and an air extraction hole 81 passing through the column 80 .
  • the upright column 80 has an inner end portion 80a located inside the vacuum storage device 14 and an outer end portion 80b located outside the vacuum storage device 14; wherein the air extraction hole 81 forms an air outlet 82 at the outer end portion 80b of the upright column 80;
  • a floating column 83 is installed, and the radial dimension of the floating column 83 is smaller than the radial dimension of the air extraction hole 81 .
  • One end of the floating column 83 is provided with a second baffle 83b, which is used to cooperate with the outer end 80b to open or close the air outlet 82;
  • the floating column 83 is provided with a first baffle plate 83a at one end close to the inner end 80a, and an accommodation groove 84 for accommodating the upright column 80 is formed between the first baffle plate 83a and the second baffle plate 83b; the first baffle plate 83a It is used to cooperate with the inner end 80a of the upright column 80 ; a vent is provided on the side wall of the inner end portion 80a of the upright column 80 to communicate with the inner cavity of the vacuum storage device 14 and the air extraction channel 85 .
  • the air extraction joint 4 is provided with a docking port 4a, and the docking port 4a is communicated with the air extraction pipeline 15 .
  • a connecting pipeline can be set to communicate with the air extraction pipeline 15, wherein the connecting pipeline is at least partially located outside the air extraction joint 4, that is, a certain length is reserved after the connecting pipeline extends out of the air extraction joint 4, so that the connecting pipeline extends
  • the suction joint 4 When the overturned suction joint 4 is connected to the vacuum storage device 14, the suction joint 4 is installed in the butt groove 86, and is sealed with the butt groove 86; The ports 4a are butted against each other, so that the inner cavity of the vacuum storage device 14 is communicated with the pumping pipeline 15 during vacuuming.
  • the air outlet 82 is opened; the air of the vacuum storage device 14 sequentially passes through the air extraction channel 85, the air outlet 82, the air extraction joint 4, the air extraction pipeline 15, the vacuum pump 1 and the exhaust pipeline; the vacuum storage device 14 stops pumping During the air, since the pressure on the side of the floating column 83 close to the inner cavity of the vacuum storage device 14 is less than the pressure on the side close to the suction joint 4, the floating column 83 is moved away from the suction joint 4 by the air pressure, and the second baffle 83b In sealing engagement with the outer end 80b, the air outlet 82 is closed. At this time, by opening the pressure relief unit, the gas enters the air extraction pipeline 15 to balance the internal and external air pressure of the air extraction pipeline 15, and it is convenient for the user to flip the air extraction joint 4 to separate it from the vacuum storage device 14.
  • the exhaust line may be configured to communicate with the outside atmosphere of the refrigerator 10 , so as to exhaust the air extracted from the vacuum storage device 14 to the outside of the refrigerator 10 .
  • the door body 5 includes a door casing 50 , a top frame 53 located at the top of the door casing 50 , a bottom frame 55 located at the bottom of the door casing 50 , and an inner casing panel 52 ; wherein the door casing 50 includes The front panel 51 and the side panels provided at opposite ends of the front panel 51; the side panels provided at the opposite ends of the front panel 51, the top frame 53 and the bottom frame 55 cooperate to form a door frame, and the door shell 50, the top frame 53 and The bottom frame 55 cooperates to form an open accommodating space 59 close to one side of the low-voltage storage compartment; the inner shell plate 52 covers the open end of the accommodating space 59 above.
  • the door shell 50 is made of metal; in some embodiments, the door shell 50 is a sheet metal part, that is, the front panel 51 and the side panels disposed at opposite ends of the front panel 51 are integrally formed; A mounting piece 9 is provided for mounting the extraction connection 4 .
  • FIG. 22 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a door of a refrigerator according to some embodiments of the present application
  • FIG. 23 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a door of a refrigerator according to some embodiments of the present application from another perspective.
  • the bottom frame 55 is provided with an assembly plate 54
  • the assembly plate 54 is provided with a first clamping hole 54a
  • the assembly plate 54 is provided with two oppositely distributed slots 56 for connecting with Fittings 9 fit.
  • the slot 56 is arranged in the vertical direction.
  • a support table 58 for supporting the mounting element 9 is provided in a region between the two slots 56 , wherein the support table 58 includes a plurality of support plates 57 distributed at a distance.
  • a region of the slot 56 parallel to the support plate 57 and lower than the support table 58 is provided with a first through hole 56 a, that is, a first through hole 56 a is arranged in the region where the slot 56 is stacked.
  • Fig. 24 is a schematic structural diagram of a mounting member of a refrigerator according to some embodiments of the present application
  • Fig. 25 is a schematic diagram of another perspective view of a mounting member of a refrigerator according to some embodiments of the present application
  • Fig. 26 is a schematic diagram of a refrigerator according to some embodiments of the present application
  • Fig. 27 is an enlarged view of the A area of Fig. 26; referring to Fig. 19-Fig. 20, Fig. 24-Fig. 27, the mounting member 9 includes a mounting plate 90, and one end of the mounting plate 90 is provided with a fixing plate 91; Wherein, the mounting plate 90 is in contact with the inner shell plate 52 . In this embodiment, the mounting plate 90 is disposed in close contact with the inner shell plate 52 .
  • the fixing plate 91 is provided with a hook 91b, and the fixing plate 91 is installed in the slot 56 of the bottom frame 55.
  • the hooks 91b on the top are matched with the first holes 54a on the mounting plate 54 to fix the fixing plate 91 with the bottom frame 55 , that is, to install the mounting member 9 on the bottom frame 55 .
  • the end of the above fixing plate 91 is installed on the support table 58 , which can effectively limit the length of the fixing plate 91 inserted into the slot 56 , and ensure that the fixing plate 91 is installed in place so that the hooks 91 b on the fixing plate 91 are connected to the mounting plate 54 . corresponding to the first card hole 54a.
  • the fixing plate 91 is installed in the slot 56 , and the supporting plate 57 is completely exposed outside the fixing plate 91 ; that is, the fixing plate 91 does not block the supporting plate 57 at all.
  • the fixing plate 91 is in contact with the front panel 51 ; and the side of the fixing plate 91 away from the front panel 51 is provided with a plurality of slats 6 , and the plurality of slats 6 are distributed in an intersecting manner, and the position where the slats 6 are crossed and connected to each other is provided with
  • the second through holes 18 and the third through holes 19 are provided in a plurality of regions formed by dividing the fixing plate 91 by the plurality of slats 6 .
  • the side of the fixing plate 91 close to the front panel 51 is provided with a protruding strip 16 around the third through hole 19 to abut with the front panel 51 ;
  • the first perforation 56a on the bottom frame 55, the second perforation 18 and the third perforation 19 on the fixing plate 91 are used as the flow ports of the foamed material during the preparation of the foamed layer in the refrigerator production process, so that the foamed material can be fully filled
  • the gap between the components improves the integrity of the door body.
  • the mounting plate 90 and the fixing plate 91 are connected by an adapter plate 92 , and the mounting plate 90 and the fixing plate 91 are located on opposite sides of the adapter plate 92 respectively, and are respectively opposite to the adapter plate 92 . Both ends are connected.
  • the mounting plate 90 is located on the side of the fixed plate 91 close to the inner shell plate 52 of the door body; specifically, a felt layer 2 is provided between the front plate 51 and the fixed plate 91 , and the fixed plate 91 is in contact with the felt layer 2 catch. As described above, the mounting plate 90 is brought into contact with the inner case plate 52 through the adapter plate 92 .
  • a mounting cavity 93 is formed on the mounting plate 90 , and the mounting member 9 is provided with a ferromagnetic member 13 at a position above the mounting chamber 93 , that is, a member made of ferromagnetic material; in this embodiment, the ferromagnetic member 13 is a sheet metal member.
  • the installation cavity 93 is formed with a cavity opening 93a on one side of the inner shell plate 52, and a projection 93b is provided on the inner cavity wall surrounding the cavity opening 93a on the installation cavity 93;
  • There are wiring passages 98 and pipeline joints 95 wherein one end of the pipeline joint 95 is communicated with the gas extraction pipeline 15 of the gas extraction device, and the other end is communicated with the gas extraction joint 4 .
  • the installation cavity 93 is provided with a partition 94, the partition 94 is provided with a second clamping hole 99, and the partition 94 divides the installation cavity 93 into a first sub-chamber 93c and a second sub-chamber 93d; wherein The first sub-cavity 93c is located on the upper side of the second sub-cavity 93d.
  • the wiring channel 98 is provided on the cavity wall of the first sub-chamber 93c and communicates with the first sub-chamber 93c; the pipeline joint 95 is provided on the cavity wall of the second sub-chamber 93d and communicates with the second sub-chamber 93d.
  • the inner and outer sides of the cavity 93d; the arrangement of the above partitions 94 separates the wire routing from the air extraction pipeline 15, so as to avoid the influence between the circuit and the pipeline.
  • Abutting portions 96 are provided on the side of the mounting plate 90 close to the front panel 51 , and a plurality of abutting portions 96 are distributed around the mounting cavity 93 ; wherein the abutting portions 96 are in the shape of hollow grooves, and the extending direction of the hollow grooves is perpendicular to the mounting plate 90.
  • the cross-section of the abutting portion 96 parallel to the mounting plate 90 is fan-shaped; in a possible implementation, the center of the circle corresponding to the fan-shaped cross-section of the abutting portion 96 parallel to the mounting plate 90 The angle is greater than 180°.
  • a mating plate 97 is provided in the circumferential direction of the abutting portion 96 , and the mating plate 97 connects the mounting plate 90 and the abutting portion 96 to strengthen the connection strength of the abutting portion 96 and the mounting plate 90 .
  • the sponge block 17 on the air suction line 15 is fixed on the felt layer 2 , and the abutting portion 96 abuts the felt layer 2 .
  • FIG. 28 is a schematic structural diagram of a mounting seat of a refrigerator according to some embodiments of the present application. As shown in FIG. 28, the mounting seat 7 includes a first connecting plate 71.
  • a second convex plate 72 is formed on the side of the first connecting plate 71 close to the inner shell plate 52, and the second convex plate 72 is formed with a matching hole 73 which is matched with the convex block 93b in the installation cavity 93;
  • the connecting plate 71 is provided with a first hook 77 which is matched with the second locking hole 99 on the partition plate 94; to fix the mounting seat 7 on the door body 5; and the first connecting plate 71 shields the opening of the mounting cavity 93 93a.
  • the first connecting plate 71 is provided with an air extraction button 74, and a switch plate 76 is provided on the side of the air extraction button 74 close to the inner shell plate 52;
  • the wire channel 98 passes through the through hole 53 provided on the rotating sleeve or the connecting sleeve to be connected with the electric control box in the box body 11 .
  • a magnet block is provided in the suction joint 4, and the magnet block in the suction joint 4 corresponds to the position of the ferromagnetic piece 13 on the mounting member 9, and the suction joint 4 is close to the door body 5. In the process of , an interaction occurs, so that the suction joint 4 is adsorbed on the inner shell plate 52 .
  • a foam layer is provided between the front panel 51 and the inner shell panel 52 , the mounting member 9 is arranged in the foam layer between the front panel 51 and the inner shell panel 52 of the door body 5 , and the mounting panel 90 and the inner shell panel 52 are arranged in the foam layer. In contact with each other, as shown in FIG. 18 , an opening 52 a corresponding to the cavity opening 93 a of the installation cavity 93 is formed on the inner shell plate 52 .
  • the mounting member 9 is installed in the slot 56 of the bottom frame 55 through the fixing plate 91 , and the end of the fixing plate 91 is installed on the supporting table 58 formed by the cooperation of the plurality of supporting plates 57 .
  • the hook 91b of the mounting plate 54 is matched with the first hook 54a on the mounting plate 54, the abutting portion 96 on the mounting member 9 is in contact with the felt layer 2, and the door shell 50, the top frame 53 and the bottom frame 55 cooperate to form an accommodating space 59 is filled with foaming material.
  • the foaming material is filled in the hollow groove of the abutting part 96, and is filled in each perforation through the second perforation 18 and the third perforation 19 on the fixing plate 91.
  • the abutting portion 96 can be provided with two parts, one part is a solid cylinder connected to the mounting plate 90 , and the other part is a hollow groove to ensure that the abutting portion 96 is connected to the mounting plate 90 strength, and enhance the connection strength between the abutting portion 96 and the door body.
  • an air-extraction joint is arranged to be connected to a vacuum storage device for vacuuming, and the installation piece and the air-extraction pipeline are arranged in the foam layer so as to be fully combined with the foam layer.
  • the air-tightness of the air-extraction pipeline is improved.
  • the shell cooperates with the bottom frame, on the one hand, the overall strength of the door body can be improved;

Abstract

Disclosed by the present application are a refrigerator and an installation structural member applied to the refrigerator. The refrigerator comprises a low-temperature storage chamber and a door body for opening or closing the storage chamber. The installation structural member is arranged in an internal space of the door body, and is used for installing components arranged on the door body. A vacuum storage device is detachably arranged on the door body. A vacuuming assembly is arranged inside the door body, detachably communicates with the vacuum storage device by means of a pipeline, and used for vacuuming a vacuum storage space. The installation structural member comprises an installation part, a support part, a first connecting part and a second connecting part. The installation part is connected to the first connecting part by means of the support part. The first connecting part is connected to a lower end cover, and is used for fixing the installation structural member inside the door body. The second connecting part is used for fixing the installation structural member on the inner side wall of a cavity in the door body.

Description

一种冰箱a refrigerator
相关申请的交叉引用CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
本申请要求在2020年08月14日提交中国专利局、申请号为202010817978.2,发明名称为一种冰箱及应用于冰箱的安装结构件的中国专利申请的优先权,以及在2020年08月14日提交中国专利局、申请号为202010817063.1,发明名称为冰箱的中国专利申请的优先权其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application filed with the China Patent Office on August 14, 2020, the application number is 202010817978.2, and the invention name is a refrigerator and a mounting structure applied to the refrigerator, and on August 14, 2020 The priority of the Chinese patent application filed with the Chinese Patent Office with the application number of 202010817063.1 and the invention name is refrigerator, the entire contents of which are incorporated in this application by reference.
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及家用电器技术领域,特别涉及一种冰箱。The present application relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to a refrigerator.
背景技术Background technique
近年来,人们的健康意识逐渐提高,对食材保鲜的需求也随之提高,冰箱作为食材存储最常用的家用电器,食材保鲜存储成为冰箱领域亟待解决的技术需求,目前,针对食材保鲜存储问题,真空保鲜技术越来越被应用于冰箱保鲜领域。In recent years, people's health awareness has gradually increased, and the demand for food preservation has also increased. Refrigerator is the most commonly used household appliance for food storage, and food preservation storage has become an urgent technical requirement in the field of refrigerators. Vacuum preservation technology is increasingly used in the field of refrigerator preservation.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
一方面,本申请的一些实施例提供了一种冰箱,包括:低温储藏室用于形成低温储藏空间;门体,用于打开或关闭低温储藏室;安装结构件,设置于门体内部空间,用于安装设置于门体上的冰箱用部分元件;真空储藏装置,可拆卸的设置于门体上,该真空储藏装置内部形成真空储藏空间;抽真空组件,设置于门体内部空间,与真空储藏装置通过管路可拆卸连通,用于对真空储藏空间进行抽真空。On the one hand, some embodiments of the present application provide a refrigerator, comprising: a low-temperature storage compartment for forming a low-temperature storage space; a door body for opening or closing the low-temperature storage compartment; a mounting structure member, disposed in the inner space of the door body, It is used to install some components for refrigerators arranged on the door body; the vacuum storage device is detachably arranged on the door body, and a vacuum storage space is formed inside the vacuum storage device; the vacuuming component is arranged in the inner space of the door body, and is connected with the vacuum storage device. The storage device is detachably communicated through a pipeline, and is used for evacuating the vacuum storage space.
另一方面,本申请的一些实施例提供了一种冰箱,其包括:箱体,限定隔热的低温储藏室;门体,设于箱体上,以打开或封闭低温储藏室;门体内设有发泡层,且门体包括具有前面板及侧板的金属质门壳、设于门壳底部的底框及与前面板相对设置的内壳板;真空储藏装置,设于门体靠近低温储藏室的一侧,其内可被抽空气形成低于冰箱外部大气压的气压以利于食物的保;真空泵,其设于门体顶部;且真空泵连接有至少部分位于发泡层内的抽气管路;安装件,设于门体的发泡层内;所述安装件包括:转接板,其由前面板向内壳板方向延伸;固定板,其一端与底框配合连接,另一端与转接板靠近前面板的端部相连接;其中,固定板与前面板相抵接;安装板,与转接板靠近内壳板的一端相连接,且安装板与内壳板相抵接;安装板上设有与前面板相抵接的抵接部;抽气接头,其与抽气管路相连通;抽气接头可翻转地设于安装板上,以与真空储藏装置连接或分离。On the other hand, some embodiments of the present application provide a refrigerator, which includes: a box body, defining a low-temperature storage room with heat insulation; a door body, arranged on the box body, to open or close the low-temperature storage room; There is a foam layer, and the door body includes a metal door casing with a front panel and a side panel, a bottom frame arranged at the bottom of the door casing, and an inner casing plate opposite to the front panel; the vacuum storage device is arranged at the door body near the low temperature One side of the storage room, in which air can be evacuated to form an air pressure lower than the atmospheric pressure outside the refrigerator to facilitate the preservation of food; a vacuum pump, which is arranged on the top of the door body; and the vacuum pump is connected with a suction line at least partially located in the foam layer The installation piece is arranged in the foam layer of the door body; the installation piece includes: an adapter plate, which extends from the front panel to the direction of the inner shell plate; a fixed plate, one end of which is connected with the bottom frame, and the other end is connected with the switch The connecting plate is connected to the end close to the front panel; wherein, the fixing plate abuts against the front panel; the mounting plate is connected to the end of the adapter plate close to the inner shell plate, and the mounting plate abuts against the inner shell plate; the mounting plate It is provided with an abutment part abutting against the front panel; an air extraction joint communicates with the air extraction pipeline; the air extraction joint is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate to connect or separate with the vacuum storage device.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是根据本申请一些实施例的冰箱结构图;FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a refrigerator according to some embodiments of the present application;
图2是根据本申请一些实施例的冰箱内腔外形图;FIG. 2 is an outline view of an inner cavity of a refrigerator according to some embodiments of the present application;
图3是根据本申请一些实施例的真空储藏装置结构图;3 is a structural diagram of a vacuum storage device according to some embodiments of the present application;
图4是图3中“B”处放大示意图;Fig. 4 is the enlarged schematic diagram at "B" in Fig. 3;
图5是根据本申请一些实施例的冰门体体内部结构图;5 is an internal structural diagram of an ice door body according to some embodiments of the present application;
图6是根据本申请一些实施例的真空储藏装置和吸气接头连接的外部结构图;6 is an external structural diagram of the connection between the vacuum storage device and the suction joint according to some embodiments of the present application;
图7根据本申请一些实施例的真空储藏装置和吸气接头连接的内部结构图;7 is an internal structural diagram of the connection between the vacuum storage device and the suction joint according to some embodiments of the present application;
图8是根据本申请一些实施例的第一安装空间的结构图;8 is a structural diagram of a first installation space according to some embodiments of the present application;
图9是根据本申请一些实施例的门体空腔内部结构图;FIG. 9 is an internal structure diagram of a door cavity according to some embodiments of the present application;
图10是根据本申请一些实施例的安装部和安装板的结构图;10 is a structural diagram of a mounting portion and a mounting plate according to some embodiments of the present application;
图11是根据本申请一些实施例的安装结构件和固定结构连接的结构图;FIG. 11 is a structural diagram of the connection between a mounting structure and a fixed structure according to some embodiments of the present application;
图12是根据本申请一些实施例的另一个方向安装结构件和固定结构连接的结构图;FIG. 12 is a structural diagram of a connection between a mounting structure and a fixed structure in another direction according to some embodiments of the present application;
图13是根据本申请一些实施例的安装结构件的结构图;13 is a structural diagram of a mounting structure according to some embodiments of the present application;
图14是图13中“A”处放大示意图;Figure 14 is an enlarged schematic view at "A" in Figure 13;
图15是根据本申请一些实施例中安装部的结构图;FIG. 15 is a structural diagram of an installation part according to some embodiments of the present application;
图16为根据本申请一些实施例的冰箱整体结构示意图;16 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a refrigerator according to some embodiments of the present application;
图17为根据本申请一些实施例的冰箱的抽气接头与真空储藏装置连接状态的结构示意图;17 is a schematic structural diagram of a state in which an air extraction joint of a refrigerator is connected to a vacuum storage device according to some embodiments of the present application;
图18为根据本申请一些实施例的冰箱的抽气接头与真空储藏装置分离状态的结构示意图;FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a separated state of an air extraction joint of a refrigerator and a vacuum storage device according to some embodiments of the present application;
图19为根据本申请一些实施例的冰箱的门体分解结构示意图;19 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a door of a refrigerator according to some embodiments of the present application;
图20为根据本申请一些实施例的冰箱的门体内部结构示意图;20 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a door body of a refrigerator according to some embodiments of the present application;
图21为根据本申请一些实施例的冰箱的单向通气单元的结构示意图;21 is a schematic structural diagram of a one-way ventilation unit of a refrigerator according to some embodiments of the present application;
图22为根据本申请一些实施例的冰箱的门体的局部结构示意图;22 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a door body of a refrigerator according to some embodiments of the present application;
图23为根据本申请一些实施例的冰箱的门体的另一视角的局部结构示意图;23 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a door body of a refrigerator according to some embodiments of the present application from another perspective;
图24为根据本申请一些实施例的冰箱的安装件的结构示意图;FIG. 24 is a schematic structural diagram of a mounting member of a refrigerator according to some embodiments of the present application;
图25为根据本申请一些实施例的冰箱的安装件的另一视角的示意图;FIG. 25 is a schematic diagram from another perspective of a mount for a refrigerator according to some embodiments of the present application;
图26为根据本申请一些实施例的冰箱的门体剖视图;26 is a cross-sectional view of a door of a refrigerator according to some embodiments of the present application;
图27为图26的A区域放大图;Figure 27 is an enlarged view of the A region of Figure 26;
图28为根据本申请一些实施例的冰箱的安装座的结构示意图。FIG. 28 is a schematic structural diagram of a mounting seat of a refrigerator according to some embodiments of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图和实施例,对本申请的具体实施方式作进一步详细描述。以下实施例用于说明本申请,但不用来限制本申请的范围。The specific implementations of the present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The following examples are used to illustrate the present application, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present application.
在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此 不能理解为对本申请的限制。In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying The device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present application.
术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本申请的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。The terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this application, unless stated otherwise, "plurality" means two or more.
在本申请的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection Connection, or integral connection; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be internal communication between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood in specific situations.
图1是根据本申请一些实施例的冰箱结构图;图2是根据本申请一些实施例的冰箱内腔外形图。如图1和图2所示,冰箱具有近似长方体形状。冰箱的外观由限定低温储藏室100的箱体和设置在箱体上的门体200限定,门体200转动连接于箱体且扣合到低温储藏室100的开口;其中,门体200包括位于低温储藏室100外侧的门体200外壳、位于低温储藏室100内侧的门体200内胆、上端盖204、下端盖205以及位于门体200外壳、门体200内胆、上端盖204、下端盖205之间的绝热层;通常地,绝热层由发泡料填充而成。FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a refrigerator according to some embodiments of the present application; FIG. 2 is an outline view of an inner cavity of a refrigerator according to some embodiments of the present application. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , the refrigerator has an approximately rectangular parallelepiped shape. The appearance of the refrigerator is defined by a box body defining the low temperature storage room 100 and a door body 200 disposed on the box body. The door body 200 is rotatably connected to the box body and is fastened to the opening of the low temperature storage room 100; The outer shell of the door body 200 on the outside of the low temperature storage room 100 , the inner container of the door body 200 , the upper end cover 204 and the lower end cover 205 located on the inner side of the cryogenic storage room 100 , and the outer shell of the door body 200 , the inner container of the door body 200 , the upper end cover 204 and the lower end cover The thermal insulation layer between 205; usually, the thermal insulation layer is filled with foam.
如图1和图2所示,门体200包括外壳、内胆、上端盖204和下端盖205,外壳为门体200的整体框架,用于对整个门体200起支撑和保护作用,内胆设置在外壳202的内部,设置在门体200相对低温储藏室100的一侧,并且在外壳内胆之间形成有空腔,所述空腔中设置有多个部件,并且填充有发泡料,用于对低温储藏室100进行保温。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the door body 200 includes an outer shell, an inner container, an upper end cover 204 and a lower end cover 205. The outer shell is an integral frame of the door body 200 and is used to support and protect the entire door body 200. The inner container It is arranged inside the housing 202, on the side of the door 200 opposite to the low-temperature storage room 100, and a cavity is formed between the inner liner of the housing, and the cavity is provided with a plurality of components and filled with foaming material , which is used to keep the low temperature storage room 100 warm.
门体200顶端设置有上端盖204,门体200下端设置有下端盖205,上端盖204可拆卸的密封盖设在空腔的上开口,上端盖204内形成第一安装空间214,下端盖205可拆卸的密封盖设在空腔的下开口,下端盖205内形成第二安装空间215,第一安装空间214和第二安装空间215分别用于放置冰箱的部分零部件,其中第二安装空间215中设置有固定组件。The top end of the door body 200 is provided with an upper end cover 204, the lower end of the door body 200 is provided with a lower end cover 205, the detachable sealing cover of the upper end cover 204 is arranged on the upper opening of the cavity, the upper end cover 204 forms a first installation space 214, and the lower end cover 205 A detachable sealing cover is provided at the lower opening of the cavity, and a second installation space 215 is formed in the lower end cover 205. The first installation space 214 and the second installation space 215 are respectively used to place some components of the refrigerator, wherein the second installation space Fixed components are provided in 215 .
需要说明的,由于门体200内腔内设置有多个冰箱的零部件,上端盖204和下端盖205可拆卸的盖设在空腔上,是为了方便门体200的维修和检测,当门体200内的零部件发生故障时,可以通过上下端盖205检查门体200空腔内部。It should be noted that, since a plurality of refrigerator components are arranged in the inner cavity of the door body 200, the detachable covers of the upper end cover 204 and the lower end cover 205 are provided on the cavity to facilitate the maintenance and inspection of the door body 200. When a component in the body 200 fails, the interior of the cavity of the door body 200 can be inspected through the upper and lower end caps 205 .
低温储藏室100为具有开口的箱体,低温储藏室100被竖直分隔成下方的冷冻室以及上方的冷藏室,所隔开的空间中的每一个可具有独立的存储空间,冷冻室上方的空间被隔成左侧和右侧以分别形成冷藏室,冷藏室可通过可枢转地安装在冷藏室上的冷藏室门体200选择性地打开或关闭。The low-temperature storage compartment 100 is a box with an opening. The low-temperature storage compartment 100 is vertically divided into a lower freezing compartment and an upper refrigerating compartment. Each of the separated spaces may have an independent storage space. The space is partitioned into left and right sides to respectively form refrigerating chambers, which can be selectively opened or closed through a refrigerating chamber door body 200 pivotally mounted on the refrigerating chambers.
图5是根据本申请一些实施例的冰门体体内部结构图。如图1,图2和图5所示,门体200(具体为冷藏室的门体200)上可拆卸地设有真空储藏装置300,真空储藏装置300可根据用户需要将真空储藏装置300随身携带,提高了真空储藏装置300的使用便捷性,真空储藏装置300为存储物品提供真空的存储环境,真空储藏装置300利用独立的盒体进 行存储保鲜,相比于传统的抽屉密封而言,盒体的密封加工工艺及难度会大幅下降,便于加工。FIG. 5 is an internal structural diagram of an ice door body according to some embodiments of the present application. As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 5 , the door body 200 (specifically, the door body 200 of the refrigerating room) is detachably provided with a vacuum storage device 300 , and the vacuum storage device 300 can carry the vacuum storage device 300 with him according to the needs of the user. Carrying, the convenience of using the vacuum storage device 300 is improved. The vacuum storage device 300 provides a vacuum storage environment for storing items. The vacuum storage device 300 uses an independent box body for storage and freshness. Compared with the traditional drawer seal, the box The sealing process and difficulty of the body will be greatly reduced, which is convenient for processing.
真空储藏装置300位于门体200内胆侧,也即位于低温的储藏室内,则真空储藏装置300内的存储物品将获得真空、低温的存储环境,保鲜效果更佳。If the vacuum storage device 300 is located on the inner side of the door body 200, that is, in a low temperature storage room, the storage items in the vacuum storage device 300 will obtain a vacuum and low temperature storage environment, and the preservation effect is better.
本申请的一种具体实施例,在门体200内胆上设置有安装架201,真空储藏装置300放置于安装架201上,安装架201的安装位置需要保证当门体200关闭时,置于安装架201上的真空储藏装置300要处于低温的储藏室内。In a specific embodiment of the present application, a mounting frame 201 is provided on the inner tank of the door body 200, the vacuum storage device 300 is placed on the mounting frame 201, and the installation position of the mounting frame 201 needs to ensure that when the door body 200 is closed, it is placed on the mounting frame 201. The vacuum storage device 300 on the mounting rack 201 should be in a low temperature storage room.
在本申请的其他实施例中,真空储藏装置300还可以设置在冰箱内的其他位置,在此不做限定。In other embodiments of the present application, the vacuum storage device 300 may also be disposed at other positions in the refrigerator, which is not limited herein.
如图1和图5所示,门体200内还设置有抽真空组件,抽真空组件包括:真空管601、真空泵400和吸气接头500,真空管601的一端连接真空泵400,另一端穿过门体200内壁连接吸气接头500,吸气接头500与密封接口303可拆卸连通,抽真空时,真空泵400工作,真空储藏装置300的气体在真空泵400的作用下排出。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 5 , the door body 200 is also provided with a vacuum pumping assembly. The vacuum pumping assembly includes: a vacuum tube 601 , a vacuum pump 400 and a suction joint 500 . One end of the vacuum tube 601 is connected to the vacuum pump 400 , and the other end passes through the door body 200 The inner wall is connected with a suction joint 500 , which is detachably connected to the sealing interface 303 . When vacuuming, the vacuum pump 400 works, and the gas in the vacuum storage device 300 is discharged under the action of the vacuum pump 400 .
图8是根据本申请一些实施例的第一安装空间的结构图。如图1,图5和图8所示,真空泵400设置在第一安装空间214中,用于抽取空气的动力,真空泵400连接着真空管601,真空管601布设在门体200的内腔中,真空管601的一端连接着真空泵400,另一端连接着吸气接头500。FIG. 8 is a structural diagram of a first installation space according to some embodiments of the present application. As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 5 and FIG. 8 , the vacuum pump 400 is arranged in the first installation space 214 and is used to extract the power of air. The vacuum pump 400 is connected to the vacuum tube 601 , and the vacuum tube 601 is arranged in the inner cavity of the door body 200 . One end of 601 is connected to the vacuum pump 400, and the other end is connected to the suction joint 500.
当需要对真空储藏装置300抽真空时,吸气接头500插入到真空储藏装置300的密封接口303内,将吸气接头500与密封接口303连通,运行真空泵400,真空储藏装置300内的空气通过密封接口303—真空接头—真空管601—真空泵400的顺序排出。When the vacuum storage device 300 needs to be evacuated, the suction joint 500 is inserted into the sealing interface 303 of the vacuum storage device 300, the suction joint 500 is communicated with the sealing interface 303, the vacuum pump 400 is operated, and the air in the vacuum storage device 300 passes through The sealing interface 303-vacuum connector-vacuum tube 601-vacuum pump 400 is discharged in sequence.
当需要将真空储藏装置300取下时,转动吸气接头500,将吸气接头500从密封接口303内拔出,实现真空储藏装置300和抽真空组件的分离。When the vacuum storage device 300 needs to be removed, the suction joint 500 is rotated, and the suction joint 500 is pulled out from the sealing interface 303 to realize the separation of the vacuum storage device 300 and the vacuuming assembly.
需要说明的是,吸气接头500连接着真空储藏装置和真空管601,吸气接头500和安装结构件可转动连接是为了实现和真空储藏装置300连接状态的转换,进而使真空储藏装置300可拆卸的安装在门体200上,用户可以随意的将真空储藏装置300取下,满足使用需求。It should be noted that the suction joint 500 is connected to the vacuum storage device and the vacuum tube 601, and the suction joint 500 and the installation structure are rotatably connected to realize the conversion of the connection state with the vacuum storage device 300, thereby making the vacuum storage device 300 detachable If the vacuum storage device 300 is installed on the door body 200, the user can take off the vacuum storage device 300 at will to meet the needs of use.
本申请的一种可能实施方式中,真空管601为软管或硬管,真空管601通过固定块连接到门体200的发泡层内,不会额外占用低温储藏室100内的冷藏室,充分利用门体200内胆203侧的冷藏室,提高冰箱的冷藏室利用率。In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the vacuum tube 601 is a flexible tube or a hard tube, and the vacuum tube 601 is connected to the foam layer of the door body 200 through a fixing block, and will not additionally occupy the refrigerating room in the low-temperature storage room 100 , making full use of the The refrigerating chamber on the side of the inner liner 203 of the door body 200 improves the utilization rate of the refrigerating chamber of the refrigerator.
本申请的一种可能实施方式中,真空泵400为电刷真空泵400,成本低、体积小、便于接管,真空泵400设置于门体200内部,当真空泵400开启时,真空储藏装置300中的空气通过真空管601排出装置外,得到真空环境。本申请的一种可能的实施方式中,真空泵400设置到门体200顶部的真空泵400放置腔,且门体200上设置有一腔盖,腔盖通过卡槽和卡件可拆卸地盖设真空泵400放置腔的开口,以便于对真空泵400的维护。In a possible implementation of the present application, the vacuum pump 400 is a brush vacuum pump 400, which is low in cost, small in size, and easy to take over. The vacuum pump 400 is arranged inside the door body 200. When the vacuum pump 400 is turned on, the air in the vacuum storage device 300 passes through The vacuum tube 601 is discharged out of the device to obtain a vacuum environment. In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the vacuum pump 400 is provided to the vacuum pump 400 placement cavity on the top of the door body 200, and the door body 200 is provided with a cavity cover, and the cavity cover is detachably covered with the vacuum pump 400 through the clamping groove and the clamping piece. The opening of the cavity is placed to facilitate maintenance of the vacuum pump 400 .
需要说明的是,真空储藏装置300为存储物品提供真空的存储环境,同时,真空储藏装置300设于门体200上,不会额外占用储藏室内的冷藏空间,充分利用门体200内胆203 侧的冷藏空间,提高冰箱的冷藏空间利用率,同时便于真空管601与真空储藏装置300的连接。It should be noted that the vacuum storage device 300 provides a vacuum storage environment for the stored items, and at the same time, the vacuum storage device 300 is arranged on the door body 200 so as not to additionally occupy the refrigeration space in the storage room, and the side of the inner tank 203 of the door body 200 is fully utilized. The refrigerating space of the refrigerator is improved, the utilization rate of the refrigerating space of the refrigerator is improved, and the connection between the vacuum tube 601 and the vacuum storage device 300 is facilitated.
另外需要说明的是,如图9所示,真空泵400通过真空管601抽取真空储藏装置300内的空气,对真空储藏装置300内待保鲜食材进行低温保鲜,降低存储空间中的氧气含量,真空储藏装置300内的存储物品将获得真空、低温的存储环境,保鲜效果更佳,且提高保鲜效果与保鲜时长。In addition, it should be noted that, as shown in FIG. 9 , the vacuum pump 400 extracts the air in the vacuum storage device 300 through the vacuum tube 601, and performs low-temperature preservation on the food to be preserved in the vacuum storage device 300 to reduce the oxygen content in the storage space. The vacuum storage device Items stored within 300 will be stored in a vacuum and low temperature storage environment, with better fresh-keeping effect and improved fresh-keeping effect and duration.
图6是根据本申请一些实施例的真空储藏装置和吸气接头连接的外部结构图。如图3,图4和图6所示,真空储藏装置300包括真空盒302和真空盒盖301,真空盒盖301密封盖设于真空盒302,真空盒盖301和真空盒302之间设有密封条306,提高真空储藏装置300的密封效果,避免外部气体进入密封腔内而影响真空效果,以形成真空密闭储藏空间。FIG. 6 is an external structural diagram of the connection between the vacuum storage device and the suction joint according to some embodiments of the present application. As shown in FIG. 3 , FIG. 4 and FIG. 6 , the vacuum storage device 300 includes a vacuum box 302 and a vacuum box cover 301 . The vacuum box cover 301 is sealed and provided on the vacuum box 302 , and a vacuum box cover 301 and the vacuum box 302 are provided between the vacuum box cover 301 and the vacuum box 302 . The sealing strip 306 improves the sealing effect of the vacuum storage device 300 and prevents external air from entering the sealed cavity and affects the vacuum effect, so as to form a vacuum-tight storage space.
真空盒盖301上设置有密封接口303、泄压阀304和固定装置305,泄压阀304设置在密封接口303内,用于阻断或连通测试盒内气体与外界气体,泄压阀304为单向阀,当对密封接口303吸气时,泄压阀304受到吸力打开,将真空储藏装置300内空气吸出外部,当停止吸气时,泄压阀304自然关闭,此时泄压阀304将密封接口303封堵,阻止储物腔内的气体排出,使真空储藏装置300完全密封,实现真空保压。The vacuum box cover 301 is provided with a sealing interface 303, a pressure relief valve 304 and a fixing device 305. The pressure relief valve 304 is arranged in the sealing interface 303 and is used to block or connect the gas in the test box and the outside gas. The pressure relief valve 304 is: One-way valve, when inhaling the sealing interface 303, the pressure relief valve 304 is opened by suction, and the air in the vacuum storage device 300 is sucked out of the outside. When the inhalation is stopped, the pressure relief valve 304 is naturally closed, and the pressure relief valve 304 The sealing interface 303 is blocked to prevent the gas in the storage chamber from being discharged, so that the vacuum storage device 300 is completely sealed and vacuum pressure is maintained.
密封接口303为向真空盒302内侧内凹的凹部,泄压阀304设置于内凹的密封接口303内部,且位置低于真空盒盖301的上端面,使泄压阀304的上端面不高于上盖体的上端面,在对盒体进行搬运时,可避免外物刮蹭到泄压阀304或密封接口303而破坏盒体内的真空状态。The sealing interface 303 is a concave part concave to the inner side of the vacuum box 302, and the pressure relief valve 304 is arranged inside the concave sealing interface 303, and the position is lower than the upper end surface of the vacuum box cover 301, so that the upper end surface of the pressure relief valve 304 is not high On the upper end surface of the upper cover body, when the box body is transported, foreign objects can be prevented from scratching against the pressure relief valve 304 or the sealing interface 303 and destroying the vacuum state in the box body.
需要说明的是,真空储藏装置300分体设计可方便待保鲜食材的放入和取出,在真空盒盖301上设置泄压阀304可方便打开真空盒盖301,当真空储藏装置300处于真空状态且需要打开真空盒盖301时,需要对储物腔进行泄压,可以手动朝向盒体的外侧拔动泄压阀304,将泄压阀304拔出打开,外界空气通过泄压阀304快速进入真空储藏装置300内,真空储藏装置300内的气压与大气压平衡,脱开固定装置305即可打开真空储藏装置300。It should be noted that the separate design of the vacuum storage device 300 can facilitate the insertion and removal of the food to be kept fresh, and the pressure relief valve 304 is provided on the vacuum box cover 301 to facilitate opening the vacuum box cover 301. When the vacuum storage device 300 is in a vacuum state And when the vacuum box cover 301 needs to be opened, the storage chamber needs to be decompressed, and the decompression valve 304 can be manually pulled toward the outside of the box body, and the decompression valve 304 can be pulled out and opened, and the outside air can quickly enter through the decompression valve 304. In the vacuum storage device 300 , the air pressure in the vacuum storage device 300 is balanced with the atmospheric pressure, and the vacuum storage device 300 can be opened by releasing the fixing device 305 .
图3是根据本申请一些实施例的真空储藏装置结构图;图4是图3中“B”处放大示意图。如图3和图4所示,真空盒302与真空盒盖301通过固定装置305锁紧密封连接,在对储物腔进行抽真空操作的过程中,真空储藏装置300需要处于关闭状态,避免外部气体进入储物腔内,此时通过锁紧组件可将真空盒盖301和真空盒302扣合锁紧,实现上述目的。FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of a vacuum storage device according to some embodiments of the present application; FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the position “B” in FIG. 3 . As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , the vacuum box 302 and the vacuum box cover 301 are locked and sealed by the fixing device 305. During the vacuuming operation of the storage chamber, the vacuum storage device 300 needs to be in a closed state to avoid external The gas enters the storage cavity, and at this time, the vacuum box cover 301 and the vacuum box 302 can be fastened and locked by the locking assembly, so as to achieve the above purpose.
本申请的一种具体实施例,如图3和图4,固定装置305为转动地设置在真空盒盖301上的卡勾307和设置在真空盒302的锁紧区的条状弯曲状卡扣308,卡勾307扣合到卡扣308上,以保证将真空盒盖301锁紧在真空盒302上,保证真空储藏装置300的密封性,当卡勾307扣合到卡扣308上时,真空储藏装置300为锁紧状态;当卡勾307脱开卡扣308并转离锁紧区时,真空储藏装置300为非锁紧状态,另外,固定装置305设于真空储藏装置300宽度方向上的相对的两个侧面上,双侧扣紧有助于提高密封效果。In a specific embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 , the fixing device 305 is a hook 307 rotatably arranged on the vacuum box cover 301 and a strip-shaped curved buckle arranged in the locking area of the vacuum box 302 308, the hook 307 is buckled on the buckle 308 to ensure that the vacuum box cover 301 is locked on the vacuum box 302 and the sealing of the vacuum storage device 300 is ensured. When the hook 307 is buckled to the buckle 308, The vacuum storage device 300 is in a locked state; when the hook 307 is disengaged from the buckle 308 and turned away from the locking area, the vacuum storage device 300 is in an unlocked state. In addition, the fixing device 305 is provided in the width direction of the vacuum storage device 300 On the opposite sides, double-sided fastening helps improve the sealing effect.
图6是根据本申请一些实施例的真空储藏装置和吸气接头连接的外部结构图;图7根 据本申请一些实施例的真空储藏装置和吸气接头连接的内部结构图。如图6和图7所示,真空管601与真空储藏装置300连接处设置有吸气接头500,吸气接头500设置有凸出部505,吸气接头500凸出部505插入到密封接口303的凹部内,实现可拔插式连接,同时将吸气接头500与真空储藏装置300连通,同时吸气接头500可转动设置于门体200上。Fig. 6 is an external structural diagram of the connection between the vacuum storage device and the suction joint according to some embodiments of the present application; Fig. 7 is an internal structural diagram of the connection between the vacuum storage device and the suction joint according to some embodiments of the present application. As shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , a suction joint 500 is provided at the connection between the vacuum tube 601 and the vacuum storage device 300 . In the concave portion, a pluggable connection is realized, and at the same time, the suction joint 500 is communicated with the vacuum storage device 300 , and the suction joint 500 is rotatably arranged on the door body 200 .
图10是根据本申请一些实施例的安装部和安装板的结构图。如图6、图7和图10所示,吸气接头500的一端可转动地连接在安装盖,连接方式是通过与门体200上的安装结构件转动连接,吸气接头500通过插入到真空储藏装置300的密封接口303中,实现拔插式连接。本申请的一种实施方式,吸气接头500与安装盖连接处设置了转动装置,保证吸气接头500可以绕安装盖连接处进行一定角度的转动,方便了吸气接头500与真空储藏装置300的连通与断开,同时也解决了吸气接头500与真空储藏装置300断开时,吸气接头500的放置问题。10 is a structural diagram of a mounting portion and a mounting plate according to some embodiments of the present application. As shown in FIG. 6 , FIG. 7 and FIG. 10 , one end of the suction joint 500 is rotatably connected to the installation cover. In the sealed interface 303 of the storage device 300, a plug-in connection is realized. In an embodiment of the present application, a rotating device is provided at the connection between the suction joint 500 and the installation cover to ensure that the suction joint 500 can rotate at a certain angle around the connection of the installation cover, which is convenient for the suction joint 500 and the vacuum storage device 300 It also solves the problem of placement of the suction joint 500 when the suction joint 500 is disconnected from the vacuum storage device 300.
如图6和图10所示,本申请的一些实施例中冰箱,冰箱包括开关713组件,开关713组件电连接于抽真空组件,以控制抽真空组件电路的通断。As shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 10 , in some embodiments of the present application, the refrigerator includes a switch 713 component, and the switch 713 component is electrically connected to the vacuuming component to control the on-off of the circuit of the vacuuming component.
图11是根据本申请一些实施例的安装结构件和固定结构连接的结构图;图12是根据本申请一些实施例的另一个方向安装结构件和固定结构连接的结构图;图13是根据本申请一些实施例的安装结构件的结构图;图14是图13中“A”处放大示意图。如图11至图14所示,安装结构件包括安装部710、支撑部720、第一连接部730和第二连接部740,安装结构件设置于门体200壳体与内胆之间形成的内部空间,安装结构件整体为立式安装架结构,安装部710设置有安装板712和安装腔711,安装腔711为安装结构件板面向门体200方向凹陷形成的空间,安装板712盖设于安装腔711的开放端,支撑部720一端连接于安装部710,另一端连接第一连接部730,支撑部720用于支撑安装部710并形成安装结构件的整体结构,支撑部720的第一连接部730固定安装于下端盖205内部设置的固定组件,第二连接部740设置于安装结构件上,用于将安装结构件支撑限位于门体200内空腔的内侧壁上。FIG. 11 is a structural diagram of the connection between a mounting structure and a fixed structure according to some embodiments of the present application; FIG. 12 is a structural diagram of a connection between a mounting structure and a fixed structure in another direction according to some embodiments of the present application; Structural diagrams of installation structural members of some embodiments of the application; FIG. 14 is an enlarged schematic view of “A” in FIG. 13 . As shown in FIG. 11 to FIG. 14 , the mounting structure includes a mounting portion 710 , a supporting portion 720 , a first connecting portion 730 and a second connecting portion 740 , and the mounting structure is disposed between the housing of the door body 200 and the inner container. In the interior space, the mounting structure is a vertical mounting frame structure as a whole. The mounting portion 710 is provided with a mounting plate 712 and a mounting cavity 711. The mounting cavity 711 is a space formed by the mounting structure plate facing the door body 200, and the mounting plate 712 is covered. At the open end of the mounting cavity 711, one end of the support portion 720 is connected to the mounting portion 710, and the other end is connected to the first connecting portion 730. The support portion 720 is used to support the mounting portion 710 and form the overall structure of the mounting structure. A connecting portion 730 is fixedly installed on the fixing component provided inside the lower end cover 205 , and the second connecting portion 740 is disposed on the mounting structure for supporting and constraining the mounting structure on the inner sidewall of the inner cavity of the door body 200 .
需要说明的是,安装结构件用于安装设置于门体200上的冰箱用部分元件,包括吸气接头500等,且安装结构件固定安装于门体200下端盖205上,安状结构件在门体200内部一方面起到了支撑门体200内部结构的作用,另一方面更重要的在于,安装结构件的设置方便了其他结构部件在门体200上的安装。It should be noted that the mounting structure is used to install some components for refrigerators arranged on the door body 200, including the suction joint 500, etc., and the mounting structure is fixedly installed on the lower end cover 205 of the door body 200. On the one hand, the interior of the door body 200 plays a role of supporting the internal structure of the door body 200 , and on the other hand, the more important thing is that the arrangement of the installation structural components facilitates the installation of other structural components on the door body 200 .
图15是根据本申请一些实施例中安装部的结构图。如图10和图15所示,安装结构件包括安装部710,安装部710中设置有安装板712和安装腔711,安装腔711为一种向门体200方向凹陷的空间,用于容纳真空通路的连接处和导电通路的连接处。在本申请的一些具体实施例中,安装腔711内部分别为气管放置区714和导线602放置区,气管放置区714在下层,导线602放置区在上层,两个区域通过隔板716分隔,气管放置区714设置有真空管601接头,用于容纳真空管601;导线602放置区设置有开关713,用于控制电路的连通,导线602放置区侧壁上还设置有导线602孔,用于穿设连接开关713的导线602。FIG. 15 is a structural diagram of a mounting portion according to some embodiments of the present application. As shown in FIG. 10 and FIG. 15 , the mounting structure includes a mounting portion 710 . The mounting portion 710 is provided with a mounting plate 712 and a mounting cavity 711 . The mounting cavity 711 is a space recessed toward the door body 200 for accommodating a vacuum The junctions of the vias and the junctions of the conductive paths. In some specific embodiments of the present application, the interior of the installation cavity 711 is a trachea placement area 714 and a lead wire 602 placement area, respectively, the trachea placement area 714 is on the lower layer, and the lead wire 602 placement area is on the upper layer, and the two areas are separated by a partition 716. The placement area 714 is provided with a vacuum tube 601 joint for accommodating the vacuum tube 601; the wire 602 placement area is provided with a switch 713 for the connection of the control circuit, and the wire 602 placement area is also provided with a wire 602 hole on the side wall for passing through the connection Wire 602 of switch 713.
需要说明的是,安装结构件需要容纳气管和导线602的空间,将安装腔711设置为内 凹结构的空腔,避免了因安装腔711外凸而占用冷藏空间,提高冷藏空间占用率。It should be noted that the installation structure requires space for accommodating the trachea and the wire 602, and the installation cavity 711 is set as a cavity with a concave structure, so as to avoid occupying the refrigerated space due to the convexity of the installation cavity 711, and improve the occupancy rate of the refrigerated space.
还需要说明的是,气管放置区714连通有接头,用于穿设连通真空管601,导线602放置区联通有导线602孔,用于穿设导线602,将气管放置区714和导线602放置区设置为两层结构,可以使安装腔711内气电分离,增加了安装结构件的安全性。It should also be noted that the trachea placement area 714 is connected with a joint for connecting the vacuum tube 601, the wire 602 placement area is communicated with a wire 602 hole for passing the wire 602, and the trachea placement area 714 and the wire 602 placement area are set It is a two-layer structure, which can separate the gas and electricity in the installation cavity 711, which increases the safety of the installation structure.
本申请的一种具体实施例,如图10所示,开关713设置为按压式接触开关713,设置于安装腔711的导线602放置区,通过导线602与真空泵400连通,以控制真空泵400的开启和关闭,安装板712上开设有开关713孔,用于露出开关713的按键,方便用户操作,与真空管601路相同的,导电装置也布设于门体200内部,且在安装腔711内预留一段导电装置,为安装板712的拆卸预留一定的可活动范围。In a specific embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 10 , the switch 713 is set as a push-type contact switch 713 , which is set in the placement area of the wire 602 of the installation cavity 711 , and communicates with the vacuum pump 400 through the wire 602 to control the opening of the vacuum pump 400 On the mounting plate 712, there is a switch 713 hole, which is used to expose the button of the switch 713, which is convenient for the user to operate. Similar to the vacuum tube 601, the conductive device is also arranged inside the door body 200, and is reserved in the installation cavity 711. A section of the conductive device reserves a certain movable range for the disassembly of the mounting plate 712 .
用户按动开关713,开关713导通电路,电路的电源与冰箱的其他用电元件共用同一电源,在此实施例中电源为家用交流电源,真空泵400通电后启动,用户再次按动开关713,开关713弹起,电路断开,真空泵400停止工作。When the user presses the switch 713, the switch 713 turns on the circuit, and the power supply of the circuit shares the same power supply with other electrical components of the refrigerator. In this embodiment, the power supply is a household AC power supply. The switch 713 pops up, the circuit is disconnected, and the vacuum pump 400 stops working.
在一些具体实施例中,冰箱设置了控制器,控制器采用同样的方式和开关713电连接,按动开关713驱动控制器运行。In some specific embodiments, the refrigerator is provided with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the switch 713 in the same way, and pressing the switch 713 drives the controller to run.
本申请的一种具体实施例中,如图12所示,支撑部720整体为板状结构,沿支撑部720表面法线方向延伸有栅栏形的挡板721,挡板721交错成多个矩形,对支撑部720起到了加强作用,同时也增加了支撑部720的稳定性。In a specific embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 12 , the support portion 720 is a plate-like structure as a whole, and there are fence-shaped baffles 721 extending along the normal direction of the surface of the support portion 720 , and the baffles 721 are staggered into a plurality of rectangles. , which strengthens the support portion 720 and also increases the stability of the support portion 720 .
支撑部720上设置有多个流孔722,用于保证发泡料在门体200内部空间内流动,本申请的一种实施例,将流孔722设置为圆形,以保证支撑部720结构稳定性的同时,增大了流孔722面积。The support portion 720 is provided with a plurality of flow holes 722 to ensure that the foam material flows in the inner space of the door body 200 . In an embodiment of the present application, the flow holes 722 are set to be circular to ensure the structure of the support portion 720 . At the same time of stability, the area of the orifice 722 is increased.
需要说明的是,支撑部720的一面设置有栅栏型的挡板721,增强支撑部720的结构强度,在支撑部720预留多个流孔722,可以使发泡料在空腔内发泡时,发泡料充分流动,使发泡料可以更好的填充整个门体200内部空间,避免安装结构件对门体200的保温热性能的影响。It should be noted that a fence-type baffle 721 is provided on one side of the support portion 720 to enhance the structural strength of the support portion 720, and a plurality of flow holes 722 are reserved in the support portion 720, so that the foaming material can be foamed in the cavity When the foaming material flows sufficiently, the foaming material can better fill the inner space of the entire door body 200 and avoid the influence of the installation structure on the thermal insulation performance of the door body 200 .
如图11和图13所示,安装结构件还包括第一连接部730和第二连接部740,第一连接部730设置在支撑部720的下部,连接安装结构件和下端盖205,第二连接部740设置在安装结构件相对于门体200的一侧,对安装结构件支撑并限位于门体200的内侧壁。As shown in FIG. 11 and FIG. 13 , the installation structure further includes a first connection part 730 and a second connection part 740 . The first connection part 730 is disposed at the lower part of the support part 720 and connects the installation structure and the lower end cover 205 . The connecting portion 740 is disposed on one side of the installation structure relative to the door body 200 , supports the installation structure and is limited to the inner side wall of the door body 200 .
本申请的一种实施例,如图11和图13所示,第一连接部730设置有安装勾731,在下端盖205的固定组件对应位置开设有安装孔,并且在第二安装空间215内设置有垂直于下端盖205底面的滑槽,将安装结构件插入到滑槽内部,保证安装结构件与下端盖205垂直,同时通过安装勾731与安装孔的勾孔配合卡接,将安装结构件固定在下端盖205上。In an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 11 and FIG. 13 , the first connecting portion 730 is provided with a mounting hook 731 , and a mounting hole is opened at a position corresponding to the fixing component of the lower end cover 205 , and is located in the second mounting space 215 There is a chute perpendicular to the bottom surface of the lower end cover 205, and the installation structure is inserted into the chute to ensure that the installation structure is perpendicular to the lower end cover 205. The parts are fixed on the lower end cap 205.
需要说明的是,在本申请的其他实施例中,安装结构件与下端盖205还包括其他连接形式,在此不做限定。It should be noted that, in other embodiments of the present application, the mounting structure and the lower end cover 205 also include other connection forms, which are not limited herein.
还需要说明的是,由于门体200需要起到支撑作用,所以门体200选用了钣金材料,却无法做塑料件插接结构,安装结构件和固定组件都为塑料插接结构,固定结构216和安装结构件连接可以解决了安装结构件在门体200内无法进行可靠的连接的问题,并且提高 了安装效果的稳定性。It should also be noted that, since the door body 200 needs to play a supporting role, the door body 200 is made of sheet metal material, but it cannot be a plastic part plug-in structure. The connection between 216 and the installation structure can solve the problem that the installation structure cannot be reliably connected in the door body 200, and improve the stability of the installation effect.
在本申请的一些实施例中,如图13和图14所示,第二连接部740设置为有多个,第二连接部740设置在安装结构件相对于门体200的一面,且第二连接部740设置为圆柱形支撑结构,用于将安装结构件支撑于空腔内侧壁上,空腔内侧壁上设置有支撑限位槽,第二连接部740插入到支撑限位槽内进行限位,其中,圆柱形支撑结构上设置有开口741。In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in FIG. 13 and FIG. 14 , there are a plurality of second connecting parts 740 , and the second connecting parts 740 are disposed on the side of the installation structure relative to the door body 200 , and the second connecting parts 740 The connecting portion 740 is configured as a cylindrical support structure for supporting the mounting structure on the inner sidewall of the cavity, and a support limiting groove is provided on the inner sidewall of the cavity, and the second connecting portion 740 is inserted into the supporting limiting groove for limiting. position, wherein an opening 741 is provided on the cylindrical support structure.
本申请的一种实施例中,在空腔内侧壁上设置有毛毡,避免第二连接部740将钣金门体200压出压痕。In an embodiment of the present application, a felt is provided on the inner side wall of the cavity to prevent the second connecting portion 740 from pressing the sheet metal door body 200 to an indentation.
需要说明的是,在安装结构件相对于空腔内侧壁的一面设置有多个第二连接部740,将安装结构件支撑于门体200内侧壁,使安装结构件与门体200内表面之间留有空隙,一方面对门体200表面起到了一定的支撑作用,通过圆柱形支撑结构支撑门体200也一定程度上节省了材料,另一方面,将安装结构件与门体200之间留有一定的空间距离,使发泡料可在门体200内部充分流动填充。It should be noted that a plurality of second connecting parts 740 are provided on the side of the mounting structure relative to the inner side wall of the cavity, and the mounting structure is supported on the inner side wall of the door body 200 so that the mounting structure and the inner surface of the door body 200 are in contact with each other. There are gaps between them. On the one hand, it plays a certain supporting role on the surface of the door body 200. Supporting the door body 200 through the cylindrical support structure also saves materials to a certain extent. There is a certain space distance, so that the foaming material can be fully flowed and filled inside the door body 200 .
本申请的一种实施例中,圆柱形支撑结构上设置有开口741,开口式结构利于发泡料填充。In an embodiment of the present application, the cylindrical support structure is provided with an opening 741, and the open structure is conducive to filling the foam material.
在本申请的一些实施例中真空储藏装置可拆卸的设置于门体上,方便用户对真空储藏装置的携带,同时将抽真空组件安装于门体内部空腔的安装结构件上,用于将抽真空组件固定连接,将抽真空组件设置于门体内部空腔内使其不过多的占用冰箱可用空间,而且也方便了抽真空组件与设置于门体上的真空储藏装置的连通。In some embodiments of the present application, the vacuum storage device is detachably arranged on the door body, which is convenient for users to carry the vacuum storage device. The vacuuming assembly is fixedly connected, and the vacuuming assembly is arranged in the inner cavity of the door body so that it does not occupy too much available space of the refrigerator, and also facilitates the communication between the vacuuming assembly and the vacuum storage device disposed on the door body.
本申请的一些实施例,通过对门体的结构进行了改进,在门体上设置有上端盖和下端盖,上端盖和门体内腔形成了第一安装空间,用于放置冰箱真空泵,下端盖和门体内腔形成了第二安装空间,用于安装结构件,且上端盖与下端盖与门体可拆卸连接,方便了门体内部零件的维修和检测。In some embodiments of the present application, by improving the structure of the door body, the door body is provided with an upper end cover and a lower end cover, and the upper end cover and the cavity of the door body form a first installation space for placing the refrigerator vacuum pump, the lower end cover and the lower end cover. The cavity of the door body forms a second installation space for installing structural components, and the upper end cover and the lower end cover are detachably connected to the door body, which facilitates maintenance and inspection of the internal parts of the door body.
本申请的一些实施例对安装结构件与门体的连接形式进行了改进,通过在下端盖上设置固定组件,通过固定组件与安装结构件上的第一连接部固定配合连接,使安装结构件可稳定的固定在门体内部,增加安装结构件在门体内部的连接可靠性,同时,解决了冰门体体大多选用钣金材料制作,因此无法做塑料件插接结构的问题。Some embodiments of the present application improve the connection form between the installation structure and the door body. By arranging a fixing component on the lower end cover, the fixing component is fixedly and cooperatively connected with the first connecting part on the installation structure, so that the installation structure is It can be stably fixed inside the door body, which increases the connection reliability of the installation structural parts inside the door body. At the same time, it solves the problem that the ice door body is mostly made of sheet metal materials, so it cannot be used as a plastic part plug-in structure.
本申请的一些实施例安装结构件包括安装部、支撑部、第一连接部和第二连接部,安装部与第一连接部固定设置于支撑部的两端,安装部上设置有安装板和安装腔,用于安装放置部分抽真空组件的部件,第一连接部固定连接与下端盖,用于使安装结构件可稳定的固定在门体内部,第二连接部与门壳内侧壁对应设置连接,对安装结构件的安装起到支撑和限位作用,提高了安装结构件与门壳的连接可靠性。In some embodiments of the present application, the installation structure includes an installation part, a support part, a first connection part and a second connection part, the installation part and the first connection part are fixedly arranged at both ends of the support part, and the installation part is provided with a installation plate and a second connection part. The installation cavity is used to install and place parts of the vacuum assembly. The first connection part is fixedly connected to the lower end cover, so that the installation structure can be stably fixed inside the door body, and the second connection part is arranged corresponding to the inner side wall of the door shell. The connection plays a supporting and limiting role for the installation of the installation structure, and improves the connection reliability of the installation structure and the door shell.
本申请的一些实施例在支撑部上设置有多个流孔,流孔用于当发泡料在空腔内发泡时,发泡料充分流动,使发泡料可以更好的填充整个门体内部空间,避免安装结构件对门体的保温隔热性能的影响。Some embodiments of the present application are provided with a plurality of flow holes on the support portion, and the flow holes are used to fully flow the foam material when the foam material is foamed in the cavity, so that the foam material can better fill the entire door The interior space of the door body can be avoided to avoid the influence of the installation structural parts on the thermal insulation performance of the door body.
本申请的一些实施例对安装腔进行了改进,安装腔划分为气管放置区和导线放置区,并通过隔板将气管放置区和导线放置区分隔,气管放置区连通有接头,接头用于穿设真空 管,真空管用于连通真空泵和真空储藏装置,导线放置区连通有穿线孔,穿线孔用于穿设导线,导线电连接开关、真空泵和电源,将安装腔内气电分离,增加了安装结构件的安全性。Some embodiments of the present application improve the installation cavity, the installation cavity is divided into a trachea placement area and a wire placement area, and the trachea placement area and the wire placement area are separated by a partition, and the trachea placement area is connected with a joint, and the joint is used for piercing Set up a vacuum tube, which is used to connect the vacuum pump and the vacuum storage device. The wire placement area is connected with a threading hole. The threading hole is used to thread the wire. The wire is electrically connected to the switch, the vacuum pump and the power supply. item security.
图16为根据本申请一些实施例的冰箱整体结构示意图。如图16所示,冰箱10包括箱体11,箱体11限定出多个隔热的低温储藏室以储藏食物等物品。本实施例中,低温储藏室分别是位于上部的冷藏室12、位于底部的冷冻室。各低温储藏室分别设有各自的门体;藏室12设置对开门式的门体5,可旋转打开低温储藏室。门体5通过门铰板与箱体11相连接;其中,门铰板上设有连接套筒,门体5上设有套接于连接套筒上的旋转套筒;连接套筒和旋转套筒其中之一上设有通孔53。冰箱10具有形成闭环的蒸发式制冷系统。鉴于这样的制冷系统在现有技术中为公知技术,在此不再赘述。16 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a refrigerator according to some embodiments of the present application. As shown in FIG. 16 , the refrigerator 10 includes a box body 11 , and the box body 11 defines a plurality of thermally insulated low temperature storage compartments for storing food and other items. In this embodiment, the low-temperature storage compartments are the refrigerating compartment 12 located at the upper portion and the freezing compartment located at the bottom, respectively. Each low-temperature storage room is provided with its own door body; the storage room 12 is provided with a door 5 of the door type, which can be rotated to open the low-temperature storage room. The door body 5 is connected with the box body 11 through the door hinge plate; wherein, the door hinge plate is provided with a connecting sleeve, and the door body 5 is provided with a rotating sleeve sleeved on the connecting sleeve; the connecting sleeve and the rotating sleeve One of the barrels is provided with a through hole 53 . The refrigerator 10 has an evaporative refrigeration system forming a closed loop. Since such a refrigeration system is well known in the prior art, it will not be repeated here.
图17为根据本申请一些实施例的冰箱的抽气接头与真空储藏装置连接状态的结构示意图;图18为根据本申请一些实施例的冰箱的抽气接头与真空储藏装置分离状态的结构示意图;图19为根据本申请一些实施例的冰箱的门体分解结构示意图;如图17-图19所示,门体5上设有可保持在低压状态的真空储藏装置14、抽气装置及用于连接真空储藏装置14与抽气装置的抽气接头4。具体的,真空储藏装置14可拆卸地设置在门体5上。抽气装置设于真空储藏装置14所在门体5的顶部,且抽气装置用以将真空储藏装置14内的气体抽离,以在真空储藏装置14内形成低压状态。抽气接头4可翻转地设于门体5上,并位于门体5靠近真空储藏装置14的一侧。通过翻转抽气接头4,以使抽气接头4与真空储藏装置14相连接或分离,从而使抽气接头4与抽气装置相连通或断开。17 is a schematic structural diagram of a state in which an air extraction joint of a refrigerator and a vacuum storage device are connected according to some embodiments of the present application; FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a state in which the air extraction joint of a refrigerator and a vacuum storage device are separated according to some embodiments of the present application; Fig. 19 is a schematic diagram showing the exploded structure of the door of a refrigerator according to some embodiments of the present application; as shown in Figs. 17-19, the door 5 is provided with a vacuum storage device 14 that can be kept in a low pressure state, an air extraction device and a Connect the vacuum storage device 14 to the suction connector 4 of the suction device. Specifically, the vacuum storage device 14 is detachably arranged on the door body 5 . The air extraction device is arranged on the top of the door body 5 where the vacuum storage device 14 is located, and the air extraction device is used to evacuate the gas in the vacuum storage device 14 to form a low pressure state in the vacuum storage device 14 . The air extraction connector 4 is rotatably arranged on the door body 5 and is located on the side of the door body 5 close to the vacuum storage device 14 . By turning over the suction joint 4, the suction joint 4 is connected or separated from the vacuum storage device 14, so that the suction joint 4 is connected or disconnected from the suction device.
当真空储藏装置14与抽气接头4相连接且抽气装置启动时,位于真空储藏装置14内的气体被抽离,真空储藏装置14处于低压状态。在本申请的一些实施例中,在抽真空程序结束时,真空储藏装置14内的压强介于一个标准大气压和绝对真空之间。由于真空储藏装置14内的气压低于标准大气压,本领域技术人员也俗称其“真空储藏”,将气压低于标准大气压的这种状态称为“真空状态”。When the vacuum storage device 14 is connected to the air extraction connector 4 and the air extraction device is activated, the gas in the vacuum storage device 14 is evacuated, and the vacuum storage device 14 is in a low pressure state. In some embodiments of the present application, at the end of the vacuuming procedure, the pressure within the vacuum storage device 14 is between a standard atmospheric pressure and an absolute vacuum. Since the air pressure in the vacuum storage device 14 is lower than the standard atmospheric pressure, it is also commonly referred to as "vacuum storage" by those skilled in the art, and the state where the air pressure is lower than the standard atmospheric pressure is referred to as a "vacuum state".
图20为根据本申请一些实施例的门体内部结构示意图。如图19-图20所示,门体5顶部设有容纳部5a。抽气装置包括安装于容纳部5a内的真空泵1、套装于真空泵1外的橡胶套、与真空泵1相连接的抽气管路15和排气管路;抽气管路15一端与真空泵1相连通,另一端与抽气接头4相连通,以在抽气接头4与真空储藏装置14相连接时,用于与真空储藏装置14相连通。FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a door body according to some embodiments of the present application. As shown in FIGS. 19-20 , a receiving portion 5 a is provided on the top of the door body 5 . The air extraction device includes a vacuum pump 1 installed in the accommodating portion 5a, a rubber sleeve sleeved outside the vacuum pump 1, an air extraction pipeline 15 and an exhaust pipeline connected with the vacuum pump 1; one end of the air extraction pipeline 15 is communicated with the vacuum pump 1, The other end is communicated with the air extraction joint 4 so as to be used for communicating with the vacuum storage device 14 when the air extraction joint 4 is connected with the vacuum storage device 14 .
在本申请一些实施例中,抽气管路15沿门体5由上向下延伸至抽气接头4。其中,如图19-图20所示,抽气管路15上设有多个海绵块17,海绵块17固定于门体上,以将抽气管路15与门体5通过多个固定位进行固定,确保抽气管路15的设置路径有效。在一种可能的实施方式中,抽气管路15上设有与之相连通的泄压单元,以用于抽真空结束后使外部气体进入抽气装置的抽气管路15内,从而平衡抽气装置的抽气管路15的内外气压,以减小抽气接头4的内外压差,方便用户翻转抽气接头4使其与真空储藏装置14分离。本实施例中,泄压单元安装于容纳部5a内。In some embodiments of the present application, the air extraction pipeline 15 extends from top to bottom along the door body 5 to the air extraction joint 4 . Among them, as shown in FIGS. 19-20 , a plurality of sponge blocks 17 are arranged on the air suction line 15, and the sponge blocks 17 are fixed on the door body, so as to fix the air suction line 15 and the door body 5 through a plurality of fixing positions , to ensure that the setting path of the air extraction pipeline 15 is effective. In a possible implementation manner, a pressure relief unit communicated with the gas extraction pipeline 15 is provided, so as to allow external air to enter the gas extraction pipeline 15 of the gas extraction device after the vacuum extraction, so as to balance the gas extraction The internal and external air pressures of the air extraction pipeline 15 of the device can reduce the internal and external pressure difference of the air extraction joint 4 and facilitate the user to turn over the air extraction joint 4 to separate it from the vacuum storage device 14 . In this embodiment, the pressure relief unit is installed in the accommodating portion 5a.
图21为根据本申请一些实施例的冰箱的单向通气单元的结构示意图。如图21所示,真空储藏装置14上设有单向通气单元8;具体的,单向通气单元8包括形成于真空储藏装置14上的立柱80及贯穿立柱80的抽气孔81。其中立柱80具有位于真空储藏装置14内部的内端部80a和位于真空储藏装置14外部的外端部80b;其中,抽气孔81于立柱80的外端部80b形成出气口82;抽气孔81内安装有浮动柱83,且浮动柱83的径向尺寸小于抽气孔81的径向尺寸,浮动柱83与立柱80共同限定出抽气通道85,且抽气通道85始终与真空储藏装置14内腔相连通;浮动柱83的一端设有第二挡板83b,用于与外端部80b配合,以打开或关闭出气口82;环绕立柱80的外端部80b设有对接槽86。21 is a schematic structural diagram of a one-way ventilation unit of a refrigerator according to some embodiments of the present application. As shown in FIG. 21 , the vacuum storage device 14 is provided with a one-way ventilation unit 8 ; specifically, the one-way ventilation unit 8 includes a column 80 formed on the vacuum storage device 14 and an air extraction hole 81 passing through the column 80 . The upright column 80 has an inner end portion 80a located inside the vacuum storage device 14 and an outer end portion 80b located outside the vacuum storage device 14; wherein the air extraction hole 81 forms an air outlet 82 at the outer end portion 80b of the upright column 80; A floating column 83 is installed, and the radial dimension of the floating column 83 is smaller than the radial dimension of the air extraction hole 81 . The floating column 83 and the upright column 80 together define an air extraction channel 85 , and the air extraction channel 85 is always connected to the inner cavity of the vacuum storage device 14 . One end of the floating column 83 is provided with a second baffle 83b, which is used to cooperate with the outer end 80b to open or close the air outlet 82;
其中,浮动柱83上靠近内端部80a的一端设有第一挡板83a,于第一挡板83a和第二挡板83b之间形成容置立柱80的容纳槽84;第一挡板83a用于与立柱80的内端部80a相配合;立柱80的内端部80a的侧壁上设有通气口,以连通真空储藏装置14内腔与抽气通道85。The floating column 83 is provided with a first baffle plate 83a at one end close to the inner end 80a, and an accommodation groove 84 for accommodating the upright column 80 is formed between the first baffle plate 83a and the second baffle plate 83b; the first baffle plate 83a It is used to cooperate with the inner end 80a of the upright column 80 ; a vent is provided on the side wall of the inner end portion 80a of the upright column 80 to communicate with the inner cavity of the vacuum storage device 14 and the air extraction channel 85 .
如图18所示,抽气接头4上设有对接口4a,对接口4a与抽气管路15相连通。具体的,可设置连接管路与抽气管路15相连通,其中连接管路至少部分位于抽气接头4外,即连接管路伸出抽气接头4后预留一定长度,使连接管路伸出抽气接头4后多出一截,为安装人员手动操作预留空间,方便安装人员将连接管路与抽气装置的抽气管路15相连通。As shown in FIG. 18 , the air extraction joint 4 is provided with a docking port 4a, and the docking port 4a is communicated with the air extraction pipeline 15 . Specifically, a connecting pipeline can be set to communicate with the air extraction pipeline 15, wherein the connecting pipeline is at least partially located outside the air extraction joint 4, that is, a certain length is reserved after the connecting pipeline extends out of the air extraction joint 4, so that the connecting pipeline extends There is an extra section after the air extraction joint 4 to reserve space for manual operation by the installer, so as to facilitate the installation personnel to connect the connecting pipeline with the air extraction pipeline 15 of the air extraction device.
翻转抽气接头4与真空储藏装置14相连接时,抽气接头4安装于对接槽86内,并与对接槽86密封对接;真空储藏装置14上的抽气孔81与抽气接头4上的对接口4a相对接,以在抽真空时使真空储藏装置14的内腔与抽气管路15相连通。When the overturned suction joint 4 is connected to the vacuum storage device 14, the suction joint 4 is installed in the butt groove 86, and is sealed with the butt groove 86; The ports 4a are butted against each other, so that the inner cavity of the vacuum storage device 14 is communicated with the pumping pipeline 15 during vacuuming.
真空储藏装置14抽气时,在浮动柱83靠近抽气接头4一侧产生负压,浮动柱83受到气压作用向靠近抽气接头4的方向移动,第二挡板83b与外端部80b相分离,出气口82打开;真空储藏装置14的空气依次通过所述抽气通道85、出气口82、抽气接头4、抽气管路15、真空泵1及排气管路;真空储藏装置14停止抽气时,由于浮动柱83靠近真空储藏装置14内腔一侧的压强小于其靠近抽气接头4一侧的压强,浮动柱83受到气压作用向远离抽气接头4的移动,第二挡板83b与所述外端部80b密封配合,所述出气口82关闭。此时可通过开启泄压单元,气体进入抽气管路15内,使抽气管路15内外气压平衡,方便用户翻转抽气接头4使其与真空储藏装置14相分离。When the vacuum storage device 14 is pumped, a negative pressure is generated on the side of the floating column 83 close to the suction joint 4, the floating column 83 is moved towards the direction close to the suction joint 4 by the action of the air pressure, and the second baffle 83b is in phase with the outer end 80b. separation, the air outlet 82 is opened; the air of the vacuum storage device 14 sequentially passes through the air extraction channel 85, the air outlet 82, the air extraction joint 4, the air extraction pipeline 15, the vacuum pump 1 and the exhaust pipeline; the vacuum storage device 14 stops pumping During the air, since the pressure on the side of the floating column 83 close to the inner cavity of the vacuum storage device 14 is less than the pressure on the side close to the suction joint 4, the floating column 83 is moved away from the suction joint 4 by the air pressure, and the second baffle 83b In sealing engagement with the outer end 80b, the air outlet 82 is closed. At this time, by opening the pressure relief unit, the gas enters the air extraction pipeline 15 to balance the internal and external air pressure of the air extraction pipeline 15, and it is convenient for the user to flip the air extraction joint 4 to separate it from the vacuum storage device 14.
在本申请的一些实施例中,排气管路可设置为与冰箱10外界大气环境相连通,以将由真空储藏装置14内抽出的空气排至冰箱10外部。In some embodiments of the present application, the exhaust line may be configured to communicate with the outside atmosphere of the refrigerator 10 , so as to exhaust the air extracted from the vacuum storage device 14 to the outside of the refrigerator 10 .
具体的,参见图19-图20,门体5包括门壳50、设于门壳50顶部的顶框53、位于门壳50底部的底框55及内壳板52;其中,门壳50包括前面板51及设于前面板51相对两端部的侧板;设于前面板51相对两端部的侧板、顶框53及底框55配合形成门框,且门壳50、顶框53及底框55配合形成靠近低压储藏间室一侧开口的容纳空间59;内壳板52封盖以上容纳空间59的开口端。Specifically, referring to FIGS. 19-20 , the door body 5 includes a door casing 50 , a top frame 53 located at the top of the door casing 50 , a bottom frame 55 located at the bottom of the door casing 50 , and an inner casing panel 52 ; wherein the door casing 50 includes The front panel 51 and the side panels provided at opposite ends of the front panel 51; the side panels provided at the opposite ends of the front panel 51, the top frame 53 and the bottom frame 55 cooperate to form a door frame, and the door shell 50, the top frame 53 and The bottom frame 55 cooperates to form an open accommodating space 59 close to one side of the low-voltage storage compartment; the inner shell plate 52 covers the open end of the accommodating space 59 above.
本申请中,门壳50为金属质;在一些实施例中,门壳50为钣金件,即前面板51及设于前面板51相对两端部的侧板一体成型;且门体5上设有用于安装抽气接头4的安装 件9。In this application, the door shell 50 is made of metal; in some embodiments, the door shell 50 is a sheet metal part, that is, the front panel 51 and the side panels disposed at opposite ends of the front panel 51 are integrally formed; A mounting piece 9 is provided for mounting the extraction connection 4 .
图22为根据本申请一些实施例的冰箱的门体的局部结构示意图,图23为根据本申请一些实施例的冰箱的门体的另一视角的局部结构示意图。如图22-图23所示,底框55上设有装配板54,装配板54上设有第一卡孔54a,且装配板54上设有相对分布的两个插槽56,用以与安装件9配合。其中插槽56沿竖直方向设置。在两个插槽56中间的区域内设有用于支撑安装件9的支撑台58,其中支撑台58包括多个间距分布的支撑板57。另外,插槽56上平行支撑板57且低于支撑台58的区域设有第一穿孔56a,即插槽56层叠的区域内设有第一穿孔56a。FIG. 22 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a door of a refrigerator according to some embodiments of the present application, and FIG. 23 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a door of a refrigerator according to some embodiments of the present application from another perspective. As shown in FIGS. 22-23 , the bottom frame 55 is provided with an assembly plate 54, the assembly plate 54 is provided with a first clamping hole 54a, and the assembly plate 54 is provided with two oppositely distributed slots 56 for connecting with Fittings 9 fit. The slot 56 is arranged in the vertical direction. A support table 58 for supporting the mounting element 9 is provided in a region between the two slots 56 , wherein the support table 58 includes a plurality of support plates 57 distributed at a distance. In addition, a region of the slot 56 parallel to the support plate 57 and lower than the support table 58 is provided with a first through hole 56 a, that is, a first through hole 56 a is arranged in the region where the slot 56 is stacked.
图24为根据本申请一些实施例的冰箱的安装件的结构示意图;图25为根据本申请一些实施例的冰箱的安装件的另一视角的示意图;图26为根据本申请一些实施例的冰箱的门体剖视图;图27为图26的A区域放大图;参见图19-图20,图24-图27所示,安装件9包括安装板90,安装板90的一端设有固定板91;其中,安装板90与内壳板52相抵接,本实施例中,安装板90紧贴内壳板52设置。固定板91上设有卡勾91b,且固定板91安装于底框55的插槽56内,固定板91的端部安装于多个支撑板57配合形成的支撑台58上,且固定板91上的卡勾91b与装配板54上的第一卡孔54a相配合,以将固定板91与底框55固定连接,即将安装件9安装于底框55上。以上固定板91的端部安装于支撑台58上,能够有效限定固定板91插入插槽56内的长度,并确保固定板91安装到位,使固定板91上的卡勾91b与装配板54上的第一卡孔54a相对应。其中,固定板91安装于插槽56内,且支撑板57完全裸露于固定板91外;即固定板91完全不遮挡支撑板57。Fig. 24 is a schematic structural diagram of a mounting member of a refrigerator according to some embodiments of the present application; Fig. 25 is a schematic diagram of another perspective view of a mounting member of a refrigerator according to some embodiments of the present application; Fig. 26 is a schematic diagram of a refrigerator according to some embodiments of the present application Fig. 27 is an enlarged view of the A area of Fig. 26; referring to Fig. 19-Fig. 20, Fig. 24-Fig. 27, the mounting member 9 includes a mounting plate 90, and one end of the mounting plate 90 is provided with a fixing plate 91; Wherein, the mounting plate 90 is in contact with the inner shell plate 52 . In this embodiment, the mounting plate 90 is disposed in close contact with the inner shell plate 52 . The fixing plate 91 is provided with a hook 91b, and the fixing plate 91 is installed in the slot 56 of the bottom frame 55. The hooks 91b on the top are matched with the first holes 54a on the mounting plate 54 to fix the fixing plate 91 with the bottom frame 55 , that is, to install the mounting member 9 on the bottom frame 55 . The end of the above fixing plate 91 is installed on the support table 58 , which can effectively limit the length of the fixing plate 91 inserted into the slot 56 , and ensure that the fixing plate 91 is installed in place so that the hooks 91 b on the fixing plate 91 are connected to the mounting plate 54 . corresponding to the first card hole 54a. The fixing plate 91 is installed in the slot 56 , and the supporting plate 57 is completely exposed outside the fixing plate 91 ; that is, the fixing plate 91 does not block the supporting plate 57 at all.
另外,固定板91与前面板51相抵接;且固定板91远离前面板51的一侧设有多个板条6,多个板条6交叉分布,且板条6相互交叉连接的位置设有第二穿孔18,固定板91被多个板条6分割所形成的多个区域内设有第三穿孔19。其中,固定板91靠近前面板51的一侧环绕第三穿孔19设有凸条16,以与前面板51相抵接;其中多个凸条16间距设置环绕于第三穿孔19周向。以上底框55上的第一穿孔56a、固定板91上的第二穿孔18及第三穿孔19作为冰箱生产过程中发泡层制备过程中发泡料的流通口,以使发泡料充分填充各部件之间的间隙,提高门体的一体性。In addition, the fixing plate 91 is in contact with the front panel 51 ; and the side of the fixing plate 91 away from the front panel 51 is provided with a plurality of slats 6 , and the plurality of slats 6 are distributed in an intersecting manner, and the position where the slats 6 are crossed and connected to each other is provided with The second through holes 18 and the third through holes 19 are provided in a plurality of regions formed by dividing the fixing plate 91 by the plurality of slats 6 . The side of the fixing plate 91 close to the front panel 51 is provided with a protruding strip 16 around the third through hole 19 to abut with the front panel 51 ; The first perforation 56a on the bottom frame 55, the second perforation 18 and the third perforation 19 on the fixing plate 91 are used as the flow ports of the foamed material during the preparation of the foamed layer in the refrigerator production process, so that the foamed material can be fully filled The gap between the components improves the integrity of the door body.
在本申请一些实施例中,安装板90与固定板91通过转接板92相连接,安装板90与固定板91分别位于转接板92的相对两侧,且分别与转接板92的相对两端部连接。本实施例中,安装板90位于固定板91靠近门体的内壳板52的一侧;具体的,前面板51与固定板91之间设有毛毡层2,固定板91与毛毡层2相抵接。以上,通过转接板92,使安装板90与内壳板52相抵接。In some embodiments of the present application, the mounting plate 90 and the fixing plate 91 are connected by an adapter plate 92 , and the mounting plate 90 and the fixing plate 91 are located on opposite sides of the adapter plate 92 respectively, and are respectively opposite to the adapter plate 92 . Both ends are connected. In this embodiment, the mounting plate 90 is located on the side of the fixed plate 91 close to the inner shell plate 52 of the door body; specifically, a felt layer 2 is provided between the front plate 51 and the fixed plate 91 , and the fixed plate 91 is in contact with the felt layer 2 catch. As described above, the mounting plate 90 is brought into contact with the inner case plate 52 through the adapter plate 92 .
安装板90上形成有安装腔93,且安装件9位于安装腔93上方位置设有铁磁件13,即铁磁性材料制成的部件;本实施例中铁磁件13为钣金件。其中安装腔93于内壳板52一侧形成有腔口93a,且安装腔93上环绕其腔口93a的内腔壁上设有凸块93b;安装腔93远离门体5旋转轴的方向设有走线通道98及管路接头95,其中管路接头95一端与抽气装置的抽气管路15相连通,另一端与抽气接头4相连通。本实施例中,安装腔93内设有隔 板94,隔板94上设有第二卡孔99,且隔板94将安装腔93分隔为第一分腔93c和第二分腔93d;其中第一分腔93c位于第二分腔93d上侧。其中,走线通道98设于第一分腔93c的腔壁上,并与第一分腔93c相连通;管路接头95设于第二分腔93d的腔壁上,并与连通第二分腔93d内外两侧;以上隔板94的设置使导线走线与抽气管路15分开,以避免线路与管路之间产生影响。A mounting cavity 93 is formed on the mounting plate 90 , and the mounting member 9 is provided with a ferromagnetic member 13 at a position above the mounting chamber 93 , that is, a member made of ferromagnetic material; in this embodiment, the ferromagnetic member 13 is a sheet metal member. The installation cavity 93 is formed with a cavity opening 93a on one side of the inner shell plate 52, and a projection 93b is provided on the inner cavity wall surrounding the cavity opening 93a on the installation cavity 93; There are wiring passages 98 and pipeline joints 95 , wherein one end of the pipeline joint 95 is communicated with the gas extraction pipeline 15 of the gas extraction device, and the other end is communicated with the gas extraction joint 4 . In this embodiment, the installation cavity 93 is provided with a partition 94, the partition 94 is provided with a second clamping hole 99, and the partition 94 divides the installation cavity 93 into a first sub-chamber 93c and a second sub-chamber 93d; wherein The first sub-cavity 93c is located on the upper side of the second sub-cavity 93d. The wiring channel 98 is provided on the cavity wall of the first sub-chamber 93c and communicates with the first sub-chamber 93c; the pipeline joint 95 is provided on the cavity wall of the second sub-chamber 93d and communicates with the second sub-chamber 93d. The inner and outer sides of the cavity 93d; the arrangement of the above partitions 94 separates the wire routing from the air extraction pipeline 15, so as to avoid the influence between the circuit and the pipeline.
安装板90靠近前面板51的一侧设有抵接部96,多个抵接部96围绕安装腔93分布;其中抵接部96呈空槽状,且其空槽延伸的方向垂直于安装板90。本实施例中,抵接部96的平行于安装板90的截面呈扇环状;在一种可能的实施方式中,抵接部96上平行于安装板90的扇环状截面所对应的圆心角大于180°。抵接部96的周向设有配合板97,配合板97连接安装板90与抵接部96,以加强抵接部96与安装板90的连接强度。在一些实施例中,抽气管路15上的海绵块17固定于毛毡层2上,且抵接部96与毛毡层2相抵接。Abutting portions 96 are provided on the side of the mounting plate 90 close to the front panel 51 , and a plurality of abutting portions 96 are distributed around the mounting cavity 93 ; wherein the abutting portions 96 are in the shape of hollow grooves, and the extending direction of the hollow grooves is perpendicular to the mounting plate 90. In this embodiment, the cross-section of the abutting portion 96 parallel to the mounting plate 90 is fan-shaped; in a possible implementation, the center of the circle corresponding to the fan-shaped cross-section of the abutting portion 96 parallel to the mounting plate 90 The angle is greater than 180°. A mating plate 97 is provided in the circumferential direction of the abutting portion 96 , and the mating plate 97 connects the mounting plate 90 and the abutting portion 96 to strengthen the connection strength of the abutting portion 96 and the mounting plate 90 . In some embodiments, the sponge block 17 on the air suction line 15 is fixed on the felt layer 2 , and the abutting portion 96 abuts the felt layer 2 .
安装件9上设有与抽气接头4相连接的安装座7;图28为根据本申请一些实施例的冰箱的安装座的结构示意图,如图28所示,安装座7包括第一连接板71,第一连接板71靠近内壳板52的一侧形成有第二凸板72,第二凸板72上形成有与安装腔93内的凸块93b相配合的配合孔73;且第一连接板71上设有与隔板94上第二卡孔99相配合的第一卡勾77;以将安装座7固定于门体5;并由第一连接板71遮挡安装腔93的腔口93a。第一连接板71上设有抽气按键74,抽气按键74靠近内壳板52一侧设有开关板76;其中与抽气按键74相连接的开关连接导线穿过安装件9上的走线通道98,并穿过设于旋转套筒或连接套筒上通孔53以与箱体11内的电控盒相连接。The mounting member 9 is provided with a mounting seat 7 connected to the air extraction joint 4; FIG. 28 is a schematic structural diagram of a mounting seat of a refrigerator according to some embodiments of the present application. As shown in FIG. 28, the mounting seat 7 includes a first connecting plate 71. A second convex plate 72 is formed on the side of the first connecting plate 71 close to the inner shell plate 52, and the second convex plate 72 is formed with a matching hole 73 which is matched with the convex block 93b in the installation cavity 93; The connecting plate 71 is provided with a first hook 77 which is matched with the second locking hole 99 on the partition plate 94; to fix the mounting seat 7 on the door body 5; and the first connecting plate 71 shields the opening of the mounting cavity 93 93a. The first connecting plate 71 is provided with an air extraction button 74, and a switch plate 76 is provided on the side of the air extraction button 74 close to the inner shell plate 52; The wire channel 98 passes through the through hole 53 provided on the rotating sleeve or the connecting sleeve to be connected with the electric control box in the box body 11 .
另外,本实施例中,抽气接头4内设有磁铁块,且抽气接头4内的磁铁块与安装件9上的铁磁件13位置相对应,并在抽气接头4靠近门体5的过程中产生相互作用,以将抽气接头4吸附于内壳板52上。In addition, in this embodiment, a magnet block is provided in the suction joint 4, and the magnet block in the suction joint 4 corresponds to the position of the ferromagnetic piece 13 on the mounting member 9, and the suction joint 4 is close to the door body 5. In the process of , an interaction occurs, so that the suction joint 4 is adsorbed on the inner shell plate 52 .
前面板51与内壳板52之间设有发泡层,安装件9设于门体5的前面板51与内壳板52之间的发泡层内,且安装板90与内壳板52相抵接,如图18,内壳板52上形成有与安装腔93的腔口93a相对应的开口52a。门体生产过程中,安装件9通过固定板91安装于底框55的插槽56内,且固定板91的端部安装于多个支撑板57配合形成的支撑台58上,固定板91上的卡勾91b与装配板54上的第一卡孔54a相配合,安装件9上的抵接部96与毛毡层2相抵接,门壳50、顶框53及底框55配合形成的容纳空间59内填充有发泡料,发泡料发泡过程中,发泡料填充于抵接部96的空槽内,并通过固定板91上的第二穿孔18、第三穿孔19填充于各穿孔内和多个板条6交叉所分割出的多个区域内,同时填充于多个支撑板57之间,抽气管路15及开关连接导线周围,从而与容纳空间59内的各部件充分且紧密地结合连接;以上设置,有效提高了安装件9、门壳、抽气管路15及开关连接导线等部件的连接强度,即有效提高了门体及其内部部件的一体性;同时提高了抽气管路15的整体气密性,确保抽真空的有效性。A foam layer is provided between the front panel 51 and the inner shell panel 52 , the mounting member 9 is arranged in the foam layer between the front panel 51 and the inner shell panel 52 of the door body 5 , and the mounting panel 90 and the inner shell panel 52 are arranged in the foam layer. In contact with each other, as shown in FIG. 18 , an opening 52 a corresponding to the cavity opening 93 a of the installation cavity 93 is formed on the inner shell plate 52 . During the production process of the door body, the mounting member 9 is installed in the slot 56 of the bottom frame 55 through the fixing plate 91 , and the end of the fixing plate 91 is installed on the supporting table 58 formed by the cooperation of the plurality of supporting plates 57 . The hook 91b of the mounting plate 54 is matched with the first hook 54a on the mounting plate 54, the abutting portion 96 on the mounting member 9 is in contact with the felt layer 2, and the door shell 50, the top frame 53 and the bottom frame 55 cooperate to form an accommodating space 59 is filled with foaming material. During the foaming process of the foaming material, the foaming material is filled in the hollow groove of the abutting part 96, and is filled in each perforation through the second perforation 18 and the third perforation 19 on the fixing plate 91. Inside and multiple areas divided by the intersection of multiple slats 6, and filled between multiple support plates 57 at the same time, around the air extraction pipeline 15 and the switch connecting wires, so as to be sufficiently and tightly connected with the various components in the accommodating space 59 The above arrangement effectively improves the connection strength of components such as the mounting member 9, the door shell, the air extraction pipeline 15 and the switch connecting wire, that is, effectively improves the integrity of the door body and its internal components; at the same time, it improves the air extraction pipe. The overall airtightness of the road 15 ensures the effectiveness of vacuuming.
作为另外一种可实施的方式,可将抵接部96设置两部分,一部分为与安装板90相连着的实心柱体,另一部分设置为空心槽,以确保抵接部96与安装板90连接强度,并增强 抵接部96与门体的连接强度。As another possible implementation, the abutting portion 96 can be provided with two parts, one part is a solid cylinder connected to the mounting plate 90 , and the other part is a hollow groove to ensure that the abutting portion 96 is connected to the mounting plate 90 strength, and enhance the connection strength between the abutting portion 96 and the door body.
本申请中设置抽气接头与真空储藏装置连接进行抽真空,且将安装件及抽气管路设于发泡层内,以与发泡层充分结合,一方面提高抽气管路的气密性,另一方面提高安装件及抽气管路的固定强度和稳定性,最终形成密封性好且一体性高的整体组件,保障抽真空的高效性,以有效延长食物保鲜时间;另外,设置金属质门壳配合底框,一方面能够提高门体的整体强度;另一方面,简化安装件的固定,有效提高了门体的装配效率。In this application, an air-extraction joint is arranged to be connected to a vacuum storage device for vacuuming, and the installation piece and the air-extraction pipeline are arranged in the foam layer so as to be fully combined with the foam layer. On the one hand, the air-tightness of the air-extraction pipeline is improved. On the other hand, improve the fixing strength and stability of the installation parts and the air extraction pipeline, and finally form an integral component with good sealing and high integrity, which ensures the high efficiency of vacuuming and effectively prolongs the preservation time of food; in addition, a metal door is installed. The shell cooperates with the bottom frame, on the one hand, the overall strength of the door body can be improved;
在上述实施方式的描述中,具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the foregoing description of the embodiments, the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more of the embodiments or examples.
以上仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present application shall be covered. within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (19)

  1. 一种冰箱,包括:A refrigerator, comprising:
    低温储藏室;low temperature storage room;
    门体,用于打开或关闭所述低温储藏室;a door for opening or closing the low temperature storage compartment;
    其特征在于,所述冰箱还包括:It is characterized in that, described refrigerator also includes:
    安装结构件,所述安装结构件设置于所述门体内部空间,用于安装设置于所述门体上的冰箱用部分元件;an installation structure, which is arranged in the inner space of the door body and is used for installing some components for refrigerators arranged on the door body;
    真空储藏装置,所述真空储藏装置可拆卸的设置于所述门体上,所述真空储藏装置内部形成真空储藏空间;a vacuum storage device, the vacuum storage device is detachably arranged on the door body, and a vacuum storage space is formed inside the vacuum storage device;
    抽真空组件,所述抽真空组件设置于所述门体内部空间,所述抽真空组件与所述真空储藏装置通过管路可拆卸连通,用于对所述真空储藏空间进行抽真空。The vacuuming assembly is arranged in the inner space of the door body, and the vacuuming assembly and the vacuum storage device are detachably communicated with the vacuum storage device through pipelines, and are used for vacuuming the vacuum storage space.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的冰箱,其特征在于,所述门体包括:The refrigerator of claim 1, wherein the door body comprises:
    外壳,所述外壳形成所述门体的外部框架,用于对所述门体的整体结构起到支撑和保护的作用;an outer casing, which forms the outer frame of the door body and is used for supporting and protecting the overall structure of the door body;
    内胆,所述内胆设置于所述外壳内部,用于当所述门体关闭时,完全密封所述低温储藏室,所述外壳与所述内胆之间形成有空腔,所述空腔用于填充发泡料以形成保温层;The inner liner is arranged inside the outer shell to completely seal the low-temperature storage room when the door is closed, and a cavity is formed between the outer shell and the inner liner, and the cavity is The cavity is used to fill the foam material to form the thermal insulation layer;
    上端盖,所述上端盖可拆卸的安装于所述门体顶端,且所述上端盖盖设密封所述空腔的上开口,所述上端盖内部形成有第一安装空间,用于安放所述冰箱的部分零部件;The upper end cover, the upper end cover is detachably installed on the top of the door body, and the upper end cover is covered with an upper opening that seals the cavity, and a first installation space is formed inside the upper end cover for placing the some parts of the refrigerator;
    下端盖,所述下端盖可拆卸的安装于所述门体底端,且所述下端盖盖设密封所述空腔的下开口,所述下端盖内部形成有第二安装空间,用于安放所述冰箱的部分零部件,所述第二安装空间内形成有固定组件,用于安装固定所述安装结构件。A lower end cover, the lower end cover is detachably installed on the bottom end of the door body, and the lower end cover is covered with a lower opening that seals the cavity, and a second installation space is formed inside the lower end cover for placement For some components of the refrigerator, a fixing assembly is formed in the second installation space for installing and fixing the installation structural member.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的冰箱,其特征在于,所述真空储藏装置可拆卸的安装于所述安装结构件上,所述真空储藏装置包括真空盒和真空盒盖,所述真空盒盖盖扣于所述真空盒以形成密封环境,所述真空盒盖上设置有密封接口、泄压阀和固定装置,所述密封接口用于安装连通所述吸气接头,所述泄压阀设置在所述密封接口内,用于阻断或连通所述真空储藏装置内气体与外界气体,所述固定装置用于将所述真空盒盖固定连接在所述真空盒上。The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein the vacuum storage device is detachably mounted on the mounting structure, the vacuum storage device comprises a vacuum box and a vacuum box cover, and the vacuum box cover is buckled In the vacuum box to form a sealed environment, the vacuum box cover is provided with a sealing interface, a pressure relief valve and a fixing device, the sealing interface is used to install and communicate with the suction joint, and the pressure relief valve is arranged at the The sealing interface is used for blocking or connecting the gas in the vacuum storage device with the external gas, and the fixing device is used for fixing the vacuum box cover on the vacuum box.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的冰箱,其特征在于,所述抽真空组件包括:The refrigerator of claim 1, wherein the vacuuming assembly comprises:
    吸气接头,所述吸气接头可拆卸的插入连通于所述密封接口,且所述吸气接头可转动的安装于所述安装结构件上;a suction joint, the suction joint is detachably inserted and communicated with the sealing interface, and the suction joint is rotatably mounted on the mounting structure;
    真空泵,所述真空泵设置于所述上端盖内部的所述第一安装空间内,且所述真空泵与所述吸气接头之间连通有真空管;a vacuum pump, the vacuum pump is arranged in the first installation space inside the upper end cover, and a vacuum pipe is communicated between the vacuum pump and the suction joint;
    其中,所述真空管布设于门体的所述外壳与所述内胆之间形成的所述空腔内。Wherein, the vacuum tube is arranged in the cavity formed between the outer shell of the door body and the inner container.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的冰箱,其特征在于,所述安装结构件包括:The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein the mounting structure comprises:
    安装部,所述安装部设置有安装板和安装腔,所述安装腔为所述安装结构件板面向所 述门体方向凹陷形成的空间,所述安装板盖设于所述安装腔的开放端;an installation part, the installation part is provided with an installation plate and an installation cavity, the installation cavity is a space formed by the depression of the installation structural member plate facing the door body, and the installation plate covers the opening of the installation cavity end;
    支撑部,所述支撑部一端连接于所述安装部,所述支撑部用于支撑所述安装部并形成所述安装结构件的整体结构;a support portion, one end of the support portion is connected to the mounting portion, the support portion is used to support the mounting portion and form an integral structure of the mounting structure;
    第一连接部,所述支撑部的另一端连接所述第一连接部,所述第一连接部固定安装于所述下端盖内部设置的所述固定组件;a first connection part, the other end of the support part is connected to the first connection part, and the first connection part is fixedly installed on the fixing component provided inside the lower end cover;
    第二连接部,所述第二连接部设置于所述安装结构件上,用于将所述安装结构件支撑限位于所述门体内空腔的内侧壁上。A second connecting portion, the second connecting portion is disposed on the mounting structure, and is used for supporting and confining the mounting structure to the inner sidewall of the cavity in the door body.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的冰箱,其特征在于,所述安装腔包括,气管放置区和导线放置区,所述气管放置区和所述导线放置区之间利用隔板分隔,所述气管放置区连通有接头,所述接头用于穿设所述真空管,所述导线放置区连通有穿线孔,所述穿线孔用于穿设导线。The refrigerator according to claim 5, wherein the installation cavity comprises a trachea placement area and a wire placement area, the trachea placement area and the wire placement area are separated by a partition, and the trachea placement area A connector is communicated with, and the connector is used for passing through the vacuum tube, and the wire placement area is connected with a wire hole, and the wire hole is used for passing the wire.
  7. 如权利要求5所述的冰箱,其特征在于,所述安装板上设置有开关,所述开关通过导线电连接于真空泵,以控制所述真空泵的开启和关闭。The refrigerator according to claim 5, wherein a switch is provided on the mounting plate, and the switch is electrically connected to the vacuum pump through a wire to control the opening and closing of the vacuum pump.
  8. 如权利要求5所述的冰箱,其特征在于,所述支撑部上设置有多个流孔,所述流孔用于当所述发泡料在所述空腔内发泡时,发泡料充分流动。The refrigerator according to claim 5, wherein a plurality of flow holes are provided on the support portion, and the flow holes are used for the foaming material when the foaming material is foamed in the cavity. Full flow.
  9. 如权利要求5所述的冰箱,其特征在于,所述第二连接部设置为有多个,且所述第二连接部设置为圆柱形支撑结构,用于将所述安装结构件支撑于所述空腔内侧壁上,所述空腔内侧壁上设置有支撑限位槽,所述第二连接部插入到所述支撑限位槽内进行限位;其中,所述圆柱形支撑结构上设置有开口。The refrigerator according to claim 5, characterized in that, there are a plurality of the second connecting parts, and the second connecting parts are configured as a cylindrical support structure for supporting the mounting structure on the On the inner side wall of the cavity, a support limit groove is arranged on the inner side wall of the cavity, and the second connecting part is inserted into the support limit groove to limit the position; wherein, the cylindrical support structure is provided with There is an opening.
  10. 一种冰箱,其特征在于,其包括:A refrigerator, characterized in that it comprises:
    箱体,限定隔热的低温储藏室;Box, defining an insulated low temperature storage room;
    门体,设于所述箱体上,以打开或封闭所述低温储藏室;所述门体内设有发泡层,且所述门体包括具有前面板及侧板的金属质门壳、设于所述门壳底部的底框及与所述前面板相对设置的内壳板;The door body is arranged on the box body to open or close the low temperature storage room; the door body is provided with a foam layer, and the door body includes a metal door shell with a front panel and a side panel, a device a bottom frame at the bottom of the door shell and an inner shell panel disposed opposite to the front panel;
    真空储藏装置,设于所述门体靠近所述低温储藏室的一侧,其内可被抽空气形成低于所述冰箱外部大气压的气压以利于食物的保鲜;The vacuum storage device is arranged on the side of the door body close to the low temperature storage room, and can be evacuated to form a pressure lower than the atmospheric pressure outside the refrigerator to facilitate the preservation of food;
    真空泵,其设于所述门体顶部;且所述真空泵连接有至少部分位于所述发泡层内的抽气管路;a vacuum pump, which is arranged on the top of the door body; and the vacuum pump is connected with an air extraction pipeline at least partially located in the foam layer;
    安装件,设于所述门体的发泡层内;所述安装件包括:The mounting piece is arranged in the foam layer of the door body; the mounting piece includes:
    转接板,其由所述前面板向所述内壳板方向延伸;an adapter plate, which extends from the front panel to the inner shell panel;
    固定板,其一端与所述底框配合连接,另一端与所述转接板靠近所述前面板的端部相连接;其中,所述固定板与所述前面板相抵接;a fixing plate, one end of which is cooperatively connected with the bottom frame, and the other end is connected with the end of the adapter plate close to the front panel; wherein, the fixing plate is in abutment with the front panel;
    安装板,与所述转接板靠近所述内壳板的一端相连接,且所述安装板与所述内壳板相抵接;所述安装板上设有与所述前面板相抵接的抵接部;The mounting plate is connected with one end of the adapter plate close to the inner shell plate, and the mounting plate abuts against the inner shell plate; the mounting plate is provided with abutting plates abutting against the front panel connection;
    抽气接头,其与所述抽气管路相连通;所述抽气接头可翻转地设于所述安装板上,以与所述真空储藏装置连接或分离。an air extraction joint, which is communicated with the air extraction pipeline; the air extraction joint is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate so as to be connected or separated from the vacuum storage device.
  11. 如权利要求10所述的冰箱,其特征在于:所述底框上设有装配板,所述装配板上 设有第一卡孔,且所述装配板的相对两端部设有插槽;The refrigerator according to claim 10, characterized in that: the bottom frame is provided with an assembly plate, the assembly plate is provided with a first clamping hole, and the opposite ends of the assembly plate are provided with slots;
    所述固定板上设有与所述第一卡孔相配合的卡块;所述固定板安装于所述插槽内,且所述固定板上的卡块与所述装配板上的第一卡孔相配合,以将所述固定板与所述底框固定连接。The fixing plate is provided with a clamping block matched with the first clamping hole; the fixing plate is installed in the slot, and the clamping block on the fixing plate is connected with the first clamping block on the assembling plate. The clamping holes are matched to fixedly connect the fixing plate with the bottom frame.
  12. 如权利要求11所述的冰箱,其特征在于:所述装配板上于两个所述插槽之间的区域内设有用于安装所述固定板的支撑台;所述支撑台包括多个间距分布的支撑板;The refrigerator according to claim 11, wherein: a support table for installing the fixing plate is provided in the area between the two slots on the assembly plate; the support table includes a plurality of spacings distributed support plates;
    所述插槽上低于所述支撑台的区域内设有第一穿孔。A first through hole is provided in a region of the slot which is lower than the support table.
  13. 如权利要求10所述的冰箱,其特征在于:所述固定板远离所述前面板的一侧设有多个板条;多个所述板条交叉分布,且所述板条相互交叉连接的位置设有第二穿孔,所述固定板被多个所述板条分割所形成的多个区域内设有第三穿孔。The refrigerator according to claim 10, characterized in that: a side of the fixing plate away from the front panel is provided with a plurality of slats; a plurality of the slats are cross-distributed, and the slats are cross-connected A second perforation is provided at the position, and a third perforation is provided in a plurality of regions formed by dividing the fixing plate by a plurality of the slats.
  14. 如权利要求13所述的冰箱,其特征在于:所述固定板靠近所述前面板的一侧设有凸条,所述凸条环绕所述第三穿孔分布,并与所述前面板相抵接。The refrigerator according to claim 13, wherein a side of the fixing plate close to the front panel is provided with a protruding strip, and the protruding strip is distributed around the third through hole and abuts with the front panel .
  15. 如权利要求10所述的冰箱,其特征在于:所述抵接部的周向设有多个配合板,所述配合板与所述发泡层相结合。The refrigerator according to claim 10, wherein a plurality of matching plates are provided in the circumferential direction of the abutting portion, and the matching plates are combined with the foam layer.
  16. 如权利要求10-15其中任一项所述的冰箱,其特征在于:所述抵接部呈空槽状,且其与所述发泡层相结合。The refrigerator according to any one of claims 10-15, wherein the abutting portion is in the shape of a hollow groove, and is combined with the foam layer.
  17. 如权利要求16所述的冰箱,其特征在于:所述抵接部的平行于所述安装板的截面呈扇环状。The refrigerator according to claim 16, wherein a cross section of the abutting portion parallel to the mounting plate is fan-shaped.
  18. 如权利要求17所述的冰箱,其特征在于:所述抵接部上平行于所述安装板的扇环状截面所对应的圆心角大于180°。The refrigerator according to claim 17, wherein the central angle corresponding to the fan-shaped cross section of the abutting portion parallel to the mounting plate is greater than 180°.
  19. 如权利要求10所述的冰箱,其特征在于:所述安装板上形成有安装腔,所述内壳板上形成有与所述安装腔的腔口相对应的开口;The refrigerator according to claim 10, wherein an installation cavity is formed on the installation plate, and an opening corresponding to a cavity of the installation cavity is formed on the inner shell plate;
    所述安装板上连接有安装座,所述安装座通过所述安装腔的内腔壁与所述安装件固定连接,并遮挡所述安装腔的腔口;A mounting seat is connected on the mounting plate, the mounting seat is fixedly connected with the mounting piece through the inner cavity wall of the mounting cavity, and shields the cavity opening of the mounting cavity;
    所述抽气接头可旋转地连接于所述安装座上。The suction joint is rotatably connected to the mounting seat.
PCT/CN2021/099153 2020-08-14 2021-06-09 Refrigerator WO2022033149A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010817063.1 2020-08-14
CN202010817978.2 2020-08-14
CN202010817978.2A CN114076447A (en) 2020-08-14 2020-08-14 Refrigerator and mounting structure member applied to refrigerator
CN202010817063.1A CN114076444B (en) 2020-08-14 2020-08-14 Refrigerator with a door

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WO2022033149A1 true WO2022033149A1 (en) 2022-02-17

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CN111578591A (en) * 2020-05-08 2020-08-25 海信(山东)冰箱有限公司 Refrigerator with a door
CN111765689A (en) * 2020-07-01 2020-10-13 海信(山东)冰箱有限公司 Refrigerator with a door

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