CN113338202A - Sliding type cleaning mechanism for aluminum alloy railing and cleaning method thereof - Google Patents
Sliding type cleaning mechanism for aluminum alloy railing and cleaning method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113338202A CN113338202A CN202110595480.0A CN202110595480A CN113338202A CN 113338202 A CN113338202 A CN 113338202A CN 202110595480 A CN202110595480 A CN 202110595480A CN 113338202 A CN113338202 A CN 113338202A
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- sliding
- aluminum alloy
- railing
- rotate
- wiping
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- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/10—Hydraulically loosening or dislodging undesirable matter; Raking or scraping apparatus ; Removing liquids or semi-liquids e.g., absorbing water, sliding-off mud
- E01H1/101—Hydraulic loosening or dislodging, combined or not with mechanical loosening or dislodging, e.g. road washing machines with brushes or wipers
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/10—Hydraulically loosening or dislodging undesirable matter; Raking or scraping apparatus ; Removing liquids or semi-liquids e.g., absorbing water, sliding-off mud
- E01H1/101—Hydraulic loosening or dislodging, combined or not with mechanical loosening or dislodging, e.g. road washing machines with brushes or wipers
- E01H1/103—Hydraulic loosening or dislodging, combined or not with mechanical loosening or dislodging, e.g. road washing machines with brushes or wipers in which the soiled loosening or washing liquid is removed, e.g. by suction
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a cleaning mechanism, in particular to a sliding type cleaning mechanism for an aluminum alloy railing and a cleaning method thereof. It at least comprises: the top of the fixing frame is provided with two symmetrical adjusting grooves, and screw rods are rotatably arranged in the adjusting grooves; the sliding wiping mechanism is provided with two of symmetry, and the sliding wiping mechanism includes the regulating plate, and two regulating plate tip are connected with two lead screw outer wall screw-thread fit respectively, and the sliding tray has been seted up to the regulating plate internal surface, and the inside slip of sliding tray has the sliding plate, and the sliding plate tip is equipped with the link, and the inside center department of link rotates and is equipped with the brush pole, and the brush pole outer wall is equidistant to be equipped with a plurality of brushes. The invention can be adjusted according to the thickness and height of the handrail, thereby more uniformly wiping dust on the outer wall of the handrail, improving the cleaning effect and ensuring more stable wiping and cleaning.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cleaning mechanism, in particular to a sliding type cleaning mechanism for an aluminum alloy railing and a cleaning method thereof.
Background
The aluminum alloy railing is mainly used for housing balconies, courtyard enclosing walls and other places. The aluminum alloy railing has the characteristics of attractive appearance, firmness, practicability and long service life, can effectively protect the safety of a house, and can bring a bright landscape to the house. Aluminum alloy handrails with various specifications, shapes and colors are generally manufactured according to the specific size of a balcony or a courtyard enclosure, after the aluminum alloy handrails are installed, because the aluminum alloy handrails are exposed outdoors for a long time, a large amount of dust and impurities easily fall on the surfaces of the aluminum alloy handrails, the aluminum alloy handrails need to be cleaned regularly, at present, when the handrails are cleaned, the handrails are firstly washed by water, then workers clean the handrails, the labor intensity is high, because no mechanism specially used for cleaning outdoor aluminum alloy handrails exists at present, a great deal of manpower and material resources are consumed for cleaning the handrails, although some handrail cleaning machines are used for cleaning the handrails at present, however, the existing handrail cleaning machine is limited in use, and can not perform reciprocating wiping in a vertical sliding manner according to handrails with different heights, so that the handrails cannot be completely cleaned, and the cleaning effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a sliding type cleaning mechanism for an aluminum alloy railing and a cleaning method thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above object, in one aspect, the present invention provides a cleaning mechanism for aluminum alloy balustrades based on a sliding type, comprising:
the top of the fixing frame is provided with two symmetrical adjusting grooves, a screw rod is rotatably arranged in each adjusting groove, the end part of each screw rod is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear is meshed between the outer walls of the two first bevel gears, and the top of the second bevel gear is connected with an output shaft of an adjusting motor;
the two symmetrical sliding wiping mechanisms comprise adjusting plates, the end parts of the two adjusting plates are respectively in threaded fit connection with the outer walls of the two screw rods, the inner surface of the adjusting plate is provided with a sliding groove, a sliding plate slides in the sliding groove, the sliding plate is of a hollow structure, the inner wall of the sliding plate is provided with two symmetrical racks, the outer walls of the two racks are engaged with linkage gears, the outer walls of the two linkage gears are engaged and connected, the two linkage gears rotate on the inner wall of the adjusting plate, one of the linkage gears is connected with a connecting rod at the end part, the connecting rod is connected with a sliding motor at the end part, the end part of the sliding plate is provided with a connecting frame, the center inside the connecting frame is rotatably provided with a brushing rod, the brush moves the pole outer wall and is equipped with a plurality of brushes to the equidistance, the pole top of brushing is connected with the rotation motor.
When the sliding wiping mechanism is used, firstly, water can be poured on a railing to be cleaned, then the adjusting motor output shaft drives the second conical gear to rotate according to the thickness of the aluminum alloy railing, the two first conical gears are driven to rotate simultaneously by meshing, the two screw rods are driven to rotate simultaneously in the adjusting groove, the surface of the adjusting plate slides along the threads on the outer wall of the screw rods, so that the two sliding wiping mechanisms are driven to gather inwards or diffuse outwards, the center of the fixing frame is placed at the top of the aluminum alloy railing, the two sliding wiping mechanisms are respectively positioned at two sides of the railing, the end parts of the hairbrushes are attached to the surface of the aluminum alloy railing, then the rotating motor output shaft drives the brushing rod to rotate in the connecting frame, the hairbrushes rotate to brush impurities and dust on the surface of the aluminum alloy railing, and meanwhile, one linkage gear is driven to rotate by the sliding motor output shaft, make two linkage gear engagement drive two rack up-and-down motion to make the sliding plate slide from top to bottom in the sliding tray inside, the brush can be along with the reciprocating brush railing of sliding plate up-and-down motion in the sliding tray inside, is suitable for the railing of co-altitude not, makes the dust on railing surface clean more evenly.
Preferably, the two sides of the brushing rod are provided with wiping rollers, the wiping rollers rotate inside the connecting frame, and the outer walls of the wiping rollers are provided with a plurality of sponge strips at equal intervals.
Preferably, the bottom of the brushing rod is provided with a driving gear, and the bottom of the wiping roller is provided with a driven gear.
Preferably, the two side walls of the sliding plate close to the end part are both provided with limiting plates, the two side walls of the adjusting plate are provided with limiting grooves communicated with the sliding grooves, and the limiting plates slide in the limiting grooves.
Preferably, the limiting plate is provided with grooves on the surfaces of two sides, the grooves are internally provided with rollers in a rotating mode, and the outer walls of the rollers are tightly attached to the inner walls of the limiting grooves.
Preferably, the rear surface of the adjusting plate is communicated with a dust collection box, the inner surface of the dust collection box is communicated with a plurality of dust collection cylinders, the dust collection cylinders are communicated with the inside of the sliding plate, and an induced draft fan is arranged in each dust collection cylinder.
Preferably, the bottom of the inner cavity of the dust collection box is communicated with a drain pipe, the bottom of the drain pipe is sleeved with a sealing cover, and the end part of the drain pipe is provided with a filter screen.
Preferably, a fixing groove is formed in the center of the bottom of the fixing frame, two symmetrical clamping plates are arranged inside the fixing groove in a sliding mode, and an extrusion spring is fixedly connected between the outer surface of each clamping plate and the end portion of the inner cavity of the fixing groove.
Preferably, a plurality of grooves are formed in the inner surface of the clamping plate, and rollers are rotatably arranged in the grooves.
Preferably, in another aspect, the present invention further provides a method for cleaning a sliding type aluminum alloy handrail cleaning mechanism, comprising any one of the above-mentioned cleaning mechanisms, and the method comprises the following steps:
(I) cleaning preparation stage
S1, when the fixing frame is placed at the top of the aluminum alloy railing, the two sliding wiping mechanisms are respectively located at two sides of the railing, so that the two clamping plates are respectively located at two sides of the railing, the extrusion spring is compressed, the clamping plates are driven to inwards gather to clamp the outer wall of the railing under the elastic action of the extrusion spring, and the fixing frame is stably located at the top of the railing;
s2, driving the second bevel gear to rotate by the output shaft of the adjusting motor, meshing and driving the two first bevel gears to rotate simultaneously, enabling the two screw rods to rotate simultaneously in the adjusting groove, enabling the surface of the adjusting plate to slide along the threads on the outer wall of the screw rods, and driving the two sliding wiping mechanisms to gather inwards or diffuse outwards, so that the end part of the brush is attached to the surface of the aluminum alloy railing;
(II) cleaning stage
S3, splashing water to the surface of the aluminum alloy handrail, and driving the brush rod to rotate inside the connecting frame by the output shaft of the rotating motor so that the plurality of brushes can rotate to brush impurities and dust on the surface of the aluminum alloy handrail;
s4, driving the driving gear to drive through the brushing rod, so that the two driven gears are driven to rotate in a meshed mode, the two wiping rollers are driven to rotate simultaneously, and the outer walls of the aluminum alloy railings are further wiped by the sponge strips;
s5, the output shaft of the sliding motor drives one of the linkage gears to rotate, so that the two linkage gears are meshed to drive the two racks to move up and down, the sliding plate slides up and down in the sliding groove, and the brush can brush the railings in a reciprocating manner along with the up and down movement of the sliding plate in the sliding groove, so that the railings with different heights can be wiped more uniformly;
s6, the fan is driven to rotate by the motor inside the induced draft fan, so that external dust and water stain can be sucked into the dust collection box from the end part of the dust collection cylinder for storage.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. in this wiper mechanism for aluminum alloy railing and cleaning method based on slidingtype, drive the brush pole through rotating the motor output shaft and rotate inside the link, make a plurality of brushes rotate and brush impurity and the dust on aluminum alloy railing surface, saved the intensity that the manpower was cleaned, the brush can be along with the reciprocating brush railing of sliding plate up-and-down motion inside the sliding tray simultaneously to be suitable for the railing of co-altitude, make the dust on railing surface clean more evenly, be favorable to improving the cleaning performance.
2. In this wiper mechanism for aluminum alloy railing and cleaning method based on slidingtype, rotate through the lead screw, make the regulating plate surface along the screw thread slip of lead screw outer wall to drive two slip wiping mechanisms and inwards gather together or spread outward, the distance of conveniently adjusting both sides surface and cleaning according to the thickness of aluminum alloy railing, ensure that can be accurate clean to the railing surface, the practicality is stronger.
3. In this wiper mechanism for aluminum alloy railing and cleaning method based on slidingtype, can be close to aluminum alloy railing surface along with the brush through the sponge strip, make the wiping roller rotate inside the link, can make a plurality of sponge strips further clean aluminum alloy railing outer wall, conveniently carry out multiple cleaning, be favorable to improving the cleaning performance.
4. In the cleaning mechanism for the aluminum alloy handrail based on the sliding type and the cleaning method thereof, the fan is driven to rotate by the motor inside the draught fan, so that external dust and water stain can be sucked into the dust suction box from the end part of the dust suction cylinder, the dust and sewage are prevented from flying in a mess, clothes of workers are prevented from being dirtied, and the practicability is higher.
5. In this wiper mechanism for aluminum alloy railing based on slidingtype and cleaning method thereof, be located the railing both sides respectively through two grip blocks, make the compression of extrusion spring, it inwards gathers together centre gripping railing outer wall to drive the grip block under the elastic action of extrusion spring reconversion, can ensure that the mount is stable to be located the railing top, improve abluent stability, promote the mount simultaneously when the railing top slides, make the gyro wheel rotate inside the recess, the gyro wheel rolls along railing outer wall, can reduce the frictional resistance of grip block surface and railing outer wall, it is more light convenient to make the mount remove.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an assembly view showing the overall structure of the present embodiment 1;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the fixing frame of the present embodiment 1;
fig. 3 is a structural exploded view of the sliding wiping mechanism of the embodiment 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connecting frame of this embodiment 1;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the sliding plate of the present embodiment 1;
fig. 6 is an exploded view of the stop plate of the present embodiment 2;
FIG. 7 is a cut-away view of the dust box structure of this embodiment 3;
FIG. 8 is an exploded view of the drain holder of the present embodiment 3;
FIG. 9 is an exploded view of the clamping plate of this embodiment 4;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of the roller structure of this embodiment 4.
The various reference numbers in the figures mean:
100. a fixed mount; 110. an adjustment groove; 111. a screw rod; 112. a first bevel gear; 113. a second bevel gear; 114. adjusting the motor; 120. fixing grooves; 121. a clamping plate; 1211. a groove; 1212. a roller; 122. a compression spring;
200. a sliding wiping mechanism; 210. an adjusting plate; 211. a sliding groove; 212. a limiting groove; 213. a dust collection box; 2131. a drain pipe; 2132. a sealing cover; 2133. a filter screen; 214. a dust suction cylinder; 215. an induced draft fan; 220. a sliding plate; 221. a rack; 222. a linkage gear; 223. a connecting rod; 224. a slide motor; 225. a limiting plate; 2251. grooving; 2252. a drum; 230. a connecting frame; 231. a brushing rod; 2310. rotating the motor; 2311. a brush; 2312. a driving gear; 232. a wiping roller; 2321. a sponge strip; 2322. a driven gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present embodiment provides a cleaning mechanism for aluminum alloy balustrades based on a sliding type, which at least includes:
fixing frame 100) the top of the fixing frame 100 is provided with two symmetrical adjusting grooves 110, the adjusting grooves 110 are internally and rotatably provided with screw rods 111, the end parts of the screw rods 111 are fixedly connected with first conical gears 112, second conical gears 113 are meshed between the outer walls of the two first conical gears 112, the top parts of the second conical gears 113 are connected with output shafts of adjusting motors 114, the adjusting motors 114 are fixed at the top parts of the fixing frame 100, the first conical gears 112 and the second conical gears 113 are both rotated at the inner layer of the fixing frame 100 close to the center, the adjusting motors 114 are connected with a power supply to work, the output shafts of the adjusting motors 114 drive the second conical gears 113 to rotate, the two first conical gears 112 are meshed to simultaneously rotate, the two screw rods 111 are simultaneously rotated inside the adjusting grooves 110, the operation is convenient, the automation degree is high, and the subsequent distance for wiping two surfaces can be conveniently adjusted according to the thickness of the aluminum alloy railings, the wiping effect is improved;
the sliding wiping mechanism 200 is provided with two symmetrical sliding wiping mechanisms 200, each sliding wiping mechanism 200 comprises an adjusting plate 210, the end parts of the two adjusting plates 210 are respectively in threaded fit connection with the outer walls of the two lead screws 111, when the lead screws 111 rotate, the surfaces of the adjusting plates 210 slide along the threads on the outer walls of the lead screws 111, so that the two sliding wiping mechanisms 200 are driven to gather inwards or diffuse outwards, the distance for wiping the surfaces at two sides is conveniently adjusted according to the thickness of an aluminum alloy railing, the railing surface can be accurately wiped, the practicability is higher, the inner surface of each adjusting plate 210 is provided with a sliding groove 211, a sliding plate 220 slides inside the sliding groove 211, the sliding plate 220 is of a hollow structure, two symmetrical racks 221 on the inner wall of the sliding plate 220, the outer walls of the two racks 221 are meshed with linkage gears 222, the outer walls of the two linkage gears 222 are meshed and connected, and the two linkage gears 222 are both rotated on the inner wall of the adjusting plate 210, one of the linkage gears 222 is connected with a connecting rod 223 at the end, the connecting rod 223 is connected with a sliding motor 224 at the end, the outer wall of the sliding motor 224 is fixed on the outer surface of the adjusting plate 210, the sliding motor 224 is powered on to work, one of the linkage gears 222 is driven to rotate by the output shaft of the sliding motor 224, the two linkage gears 222 are meshed to drive the two racks 221 to move up and down, so that the sliding plate 220 slides up and down in the sliding groove 211, the operation is convenient, the end of the sliding plate 220 is provided with a connecting frame 230, the connecting frame 230 is rotatably provided with a brushing rod 231 at the center inside, a plurality of brushes 2311 are arranged on the outer wall of the brushing rod 231 at equal intervals, the top of the brushing rod 231 is connected with a rotating motor 2310, the outer wall of the rotating motor 2310 is fixed on the top of the connecting frame 230, the sliding wiping mechanism 200 can be adjusted, the end of the brushes 2311 is attached to the surface of the aluminum alloy railing, the rotating motor 2310 is powered on to work, the output shaft of the rotating motor 2310 drives the brushing rod 231 to rotate inside the connecting frame 230, so that the brushes 2311 rotate to brush impurities and dust on the surface of the aluminum alloy railing, the labor force cleaning strength is saved, meanwhile, the brushes 2311 can brush the railing along with the sliding plate 220 in the sliding groove 211 in an up-and-down movement mode, and therefore the aluminum alloy railing is suitable for railings with different heights, the dust on the surface of the railing is cleaned more uniformly, and the cleaning effect is improved.
When the sliding wiping mechanism 200 of the invention is used specifically, water can be firstly poured onto the rail to be cleaned, then according to the thickness of the aluminum alloy rail, the output shaft of the adjusting motor 114 drives the second bevel gear 113 to rotate, the two first bevel gears 112 are driven to rotate by meshing, the two screw rods 111 are driven to rotate simultaneously inside the adjusting groove 110, the surface of the adjusting plate 210 slides along the threads on the outer wall of the screw rods 111, so as to drive the two sliding wiping mechanisms 200 to gather inwards or diffuse outwards, the center of the fixing frame 100 is placed at the top of the aluminum alloy rail, the two sliding wiping mechanisms 200 are respectively positioned at two sides of the rail, the end parts of the hairbrushes 2311 are attached to the surface of the aluminum alloy rail, then the output shaft of the rotating motor 2310 drives the brushing rod 231 to rotate inside the connecting frame 230, so that the plurality of hairbrushes 2311 rotate to brush impurities and dust on the surface of the aluminum alloy rail, meanwhile, the output shaft of the sliding motor 224 drives one of the linkage gears 222 to rotate, so that the two linkage gears 222 are meshed to drive the two racks 221 to move up and down, the sliding plate 220 slides up and down in the sliding groove 211, the brush 2311 can brush the handrail along with the up-and-down movement of the sliding plate 220 in the sliding groove 211, and the handrail is suitable for handrails with different heights, so that the dust on the surface of the handrail is more uniformly wiped.
In this embodiment, further clean aluminum alloy railing outer wall in order to make a plurality of sponge strips 2321, carry out multiple cleaning, improve the cleaning performance, brush pole 231 both sides all are equipped with wiping roller 232, wiping roller 232 rotates inside link 230, wiping roller 232 outer wall equidistant a plurality of sponge strips 2321 that are equipped with, sponge strip 2321 can be along with brush 2311 is close to aluminum alloy railing surface, make wiping roller 232 rotate inside link 230, can make a plurality of sponge strips 2321 further clean aluminum alloy railing outer wall, conveniently carry out multiple cleaning, be favorable to improving the cleaning performance.
Specifically, in order to improve degree of automation and clean the effect, the brush pole 231 bottom is equipped with driving gear 2312, cleans the roller 232 bottom and is equipped with driven gear 2322, and two driven gear 2322 outer walls rotate with the meshing of driving gear 2312 outer wall, can drive driving gear 2312 initiative through the brush pole 231 to the meshing drives two driven gear 2322 rotations, drives two and cleans roller 232 and rotates simultaneously, cleans the effect better, and degree of automation is high.
Example 2
In order to ensure more stable sliding of the sliding plate 220 in the vertical direction and improve the stability of the up-and-down reciprocating wiping, the embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that please refer to fig. 6, wherein:
both side walls of the sliding plate 220 close to the end portion are provided with limiting plates 225, both side walls of the adjusting plate 210 are provided with limiting grooves 212 communicated with the sliding grooves 211, the limiting plates 225 slide inside the limiting grooves 212, when the sliding plate 220 slides inside the sliding grooves 211, the limiting plates 225 arc inside the limiting grooves 212, more stable sliding of the sliding plate 220 in the vertical direction can be ensured, and the stability of up-and-down reciprocating wiping is improved.
Further, in order to reduce wearing and tearing, extension limiting plate 225's life, spacing plate 225 both sides surface has all been seted up fluting 2251, the inside rotation of fluting 2251 is equipped with cylinder 2252, cylinder 2252 outer wall and spacing groove 212 inner wall closely laminate, slide when spacing plate 225 is inside spacing groove 212, can drive cylinder 2252 and rotate inside fluting 2251, make cylinder 2252 roll along spacing groove 212 inner wall, can reduce the frictional resistance between limiting plate 225 and the spacing groove 212, not only make the slip more light, and can reduce wearing and tearing, be favorable to increase of service life.
Example 3
In order to suck the external dust and water stain from the end of the dust suction cylinder 214 into the dust suction box 213 and avoid the contamination of the clothes of the worker, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that please refer to fig. 7-8, wherein:
the rear surface of the adjusting plate 210 is communicated with a dust collection box 213, the inner surface of the dust collection box 213 is communicated with a plurality of dust collection tubes 214, the dust collection tubes 214 are communicated with the inside of a sliding plate 220, a draught fan 215 is arranged inside the dust collection tubes 214, the draught fan 215 is powered on to work, a motor inside the draught fan 215 drives a fan to rotate, external dust and water stain can be sucked into the dust collection box 213 from the end part of the dust collection tubes 214, dust and sewage are prevented from flying in disorder, clothes of workers are prevented from being dirtied, and the practicability is higher.
It is worth explaining, in order to conveniently collect sewage in a centralized manner, the bottom of the inner cavity of the dust collection box 213 is communicated with a drain pipe 2131, the bottom of the drain pipe 2131 is sleeved with a sealing cover 2132, the sealing cover 2132 can be pulled out after dust collection is finished, water in the dust collection box 213 can flow out of the drain pipe 2131 conveniently, sewage can be collected conveniently, when a door on the outer wall of the dust collection box 213 is prevented from being opened, the sewage flows on the ground, the cleaning is inconvenient, a filter screen 2133 is arranged at the end part of the drain pipe 2131, impurities in the sewage can be filtered through the filter screen 2133, and the sewer is prevented from being blocked when large-particle impurities flow along with the water.
Example 4
In order to ensure that the fixing frame 100 is stably located at the top of the balustrade and improve the cleaning stability, the embodiment is different from embodiment 1, please refer to fig. 9-10, in which:
fixed slot 120 has been seted up to mount 100 bottom center department, the inside grip block 121 that slides and be equipped with two symmetries of fixed slot 120, fixedly connected with extrusion spring 122 between grip block 121 surface and the fixed slot 120 inner chamber tip, can place when the top of aluminum alloy railing at mount 100, make two grip blocks 121 be located the railing both sides respectively, make extrusion spring 122 compress, drive grip block 121 and inwards gather together centre gripping railing outer wall under the spring action of extrusion spring 122 reconversion, can ensure that mount 100 is stable to be located the railing top, improve abluent stability.
In addition, in order to reduce the frictional resistance of grip block 121 surface and railing outer wall, it is more light convenient to make mount 100 remove, grip block 121 internal surface has seted up a plurality of recesses 1211, the inside rotation of recess 1211 is equipped with gyro wheel 1212, can be when grip block 121 centre gripping railing outer wall, make gyro wheel 1212 outer wall laminating railing surface, it is convenient when promoting mount 100 and slide at the railing top, make gyro wheel 1212 rotate inside recess 1211, gyro wheel 1212 rolls along railing outer wall, can reduce the frictional resistance of grip block 121 surface and railing outer wall, it is more light convenient to make mount 100 remove.
On the other hand, the invention also provides a cleaning method based on the cleaning mechanism for the sliding type aluminum alloy handrail, which comprises the following operation steps:
(I) cleaning preparation stage
S1, when the fixing frame 100 is placed at the top of an aluminum alloy railing, the two sliding wiping mechanisms 200 are respectively positioned at two sides of the railing, so that the two clamping plates 121 are respectively positioned at two sides of the railing, the extrusion spring 122 is compressed, the clamping plates 121 are driven to inwards gather to clamp the outer wall of the railing under the elastic action of the extrusion spring 122 which restores to the original shape, and the fixing frame 100 is stably positioned at the top of the railing;
s2, an output shaft of an adjusting motor 114 drives a second bevel gear 113 to rotate, two first bevel gears 112 are driven to rotate simultaneously by meshing, two screw rods 111 rotate inside the adjusting groove 110 simultaneously, the surface of the adjusting plate 210 slides along the threads on the outer wall of the screw rods 111, and therefore the two sliding wiping mechanisms 200 are driven to gather inwards or diffuse outwards, and the end portion of the brush 2311 is attached to the surface of the aluminum alloy rail;
(II) cleaning stage
S3, sprinkling water on the surface of the aluminum alloy handrail, and then driving the brushing rod 231 to rotate inside the connecting frame 230 by the output shaft of the rotating motor 2310 to enable the plurality of brushes 2311 to brush impurities and dust on the surface of the aluminum alloy handrail in a rotating manner;
s4, the driving gear 2312 is driven to drive through the brushing rod 231, so that the two driven gears 2322 are driven to rotate in a meshed mode, the two wiping rollers 232 are driven to rotate simultaneously, and the outer walls of the aluminum alloy railings are further wiped by the sponge strips 2321;
s5, the output shaft of the sliding motor 224 drives one of the linkage gears 222 to rotate, so that the two linkage gears 222 are meshed to drive the two racks 221 to move up and down, the sliding plate 220 slides up and down in the sliding groove 211, and the brush 2311 can brush the railings in a reciprocating manner along with the up and down movement of the sliding plate 220 in the sliding groove 211, so that the railings with different heights can be wiped more uniformly;
s6, the fan is driven by the motor in the draught fan 215 to rotate, so that the outside dust and water can be sucked into the dust collection box 213 from the end of the dust collection tube 214 for storage.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. Aluminum alloy is wiper mechanism for railing based on slidingtype, its characterized in that includes at least:
the top of the fixing frame (100) is provided with two symmetrical adjusting grooves (110), a screw rod (111) is rotatably arranged in each adjusting groove (110), the end part of each screw rod (111) is fixedly connected with a first conical gear (112), a second conical gear (113) is meshed between the outer walls of the two first conical gears (112), and the top of the second conical gear (113) is connected with an output shaft of an adjusting motor (114);
the sliding wiping mechanism (200) is provided with two symmetrical sliding wiping mechanisms (200), each sliding wiping mechanism (200) comprises an adjusting plate (210), the end parts of the two adjusting plates (210) are respectively in threaded fit connection with the outer walls of the two lead screws (111), a sliding groove (211) is formed in the inner surface of each adjusting plate (210), a sliding plate (220) slides in the sliding groove (211), each sliding plate (220) is of a hollow structure, two symmetrical racks (221) are arranged on the inner wall of each sliding plate (220), the outer walls of the two racks (221) are meshed with linkage gears (222), the outer walls of the two linkage gears (222) are meshed and connected, the two linkage gears (222) rotate on the inner wall of each adjusting plate (210), one end part of each linkage gear (222) is connected with a connecting rod (223), and the end part of each connecting rod (223) is connected with a sliding motor (224), the end part of the sliding plate (220) is provided with a connecting frame (230), the center inside the connecting frame (230) is rotatably provided with a brushing rod (231), the outer wall of the brushing rod (231) is provided with a plurality of brushes (2311) at equal intervals, and the top of the brushing rod (231) is connected with a rotating motor (2310).
2. The sliding-based aluminum alloy balustrade cleaning mechanism of claim 1, wherein: all be equipped with wiping roller (232) in brushing pole (231) both sides, wiping roller (232) rotate inside link (230), wiping roller (232) outer wall is equidistant to be equipped with a plurality of sponge strips (2321).
3. The sliding-based aluminum alloy balustrade cleaning mechanism of claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the brushing rod (231) is provided with a driving gear (2312), and the bottom of the wiping roller (232) is provided with a driven gear (2322).
4. The sliding-based aluminum alloy balustrade cleaning mechanism of claim 1, wherein: two side walls of the sliding plate (220) close to the end part are respectively provided with a limiting plate (225), two side walls of the adjusting plate (210) are provided with a limiting groove (212) communicated with the sliding groove (211), and the limiting plates (225) slide in the limiting grooves (212).
5. The sliding type based cleaning mechanism for aluminum alloy railings as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the limiting plate (225) both sides surface has all been seted up fluting (2251), fluting (2251) inside is rotated and is equipped with cylinder (2252), cylinder (2252) outer wall with spacing groove (212) inner wall closely laminates.
6. The sliding-based aluminum alloy balustrade cleaning mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the rear surface of the adjusting plate (210) is communicated with a dust collection box (213), the inner surface of the dust collection box (213) is communicated with a plurality of dust collection cylinders (214), the dust collection cylinders (214) are communicated with the inside of the sliding plate (220), and draught fans (215) are arranged inside the dust collection cylinders (214).
7. The sliding-based aluminum alloy balustrade cleaning mechanism of claim 6, wherein: the bottom of the inner cavity of the dust collection box (213) is communicated with a drain pipe (2131), the bottom of the drain pipe (2131) is sleeved with a sealing cover (2132), and the end part of the drain pipe (2131) is provided with a filter screen (2133).
8. The sliding-based aluminum alloy balustrade cleaning mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the fixing frame is characterized in that a fixing groove (120) is formed in the center of the bottom of the fixing frame (100), two symmetrical clamping plates (121) are arranged inside the fixing groove (120) in a sliding mode, and an extrusion spring (122) is fixedly connected between the outer surfaces of the clamping plates (121) and the end portions of the inner cavity of the fixing groove (120).
9. The sliding-based aluminum alloy balustrade cleaning mechanism of claim 8, wherein: a plurality of grooves (1211) are formed in the inner surface of the clamping plate (121), and rollers (1212) are rotatably arranged in the grooves (1211).
10. Cleaning method of cleaning mechanism for aluminum alloy railing based on sliding type is characterized in that: the cleaning mechanism for the aluminum alloy railing based on the sliding type according to any one of claims 1 to 9, which comprises the following operation steps:
(I) cleaning preparation stage
S1, when the fixing frame (100) is placed at the top of the aluminum alloy railing, the two sliding wiping mechanisms (200) are respectively positioned at two sides of the railing, so that the two clamping plates (121) are respectively positioned at two sides of the railing, the extrusion spring (122) is compressed, the clamping plates (121) are driven to inwards gather together to clamp the outer wall of the railing under the elastic action of the extrusion spring (122) which is restored to the original state, and the fixing frame (100) is stably positioned at the top of the railing;
s2, an output shaft of an adjusting motor (114) drives a second bevel gear (113) to rotate, two first bevel gears (112) are driven to rotate simultaneously through meshing, two screw rods (111) rotate inside an adjusting groove (110) simultaneously, the surface of an adjusting plate (210) slides along threads on the outer wall of the screw rods (111), and therefore the two sliding wiping mechanisms (200) are driven to gather inwards or diffuse outwards, and the end portion of a brush (2311) is attached to the surface of an aluminum alloy rail;
(II) cleaning stage
S3, splashing water to the surface of the aluminum alloy handrail, and then driving the brush rod (231) to rotate inside the connecting frame (230) by the output shaft of the rotating motor (2310) to enable the plurality of brushes (2311) to rotationally brush impurities and dust on the surface of the aluminum alloy handrail;
s4, driving a driving gear (2312) to drive through a brushing rod (231), so that two driven gears (2322) are driven to rotate in a meshed mode, two wiping rollers (232) are driven to rotate simultaneously, and the outer walls of the aluminum alloy railings are further wiped through a plurality of sponge strips (2321);
s5, an output shaft of a sliding motor (224) drives one of the linkage gears (222) to rotate, so that the two linkage gears (222) are meshed to drive the two racks (221) to move up and down, the sliding plate (220) slides up and down in the sliding groove (211), and the brush (2311) can brush the railings in a reciprocating manner along with the up and down movement of the sliding plate (220) in the sliding groove (211) to more uniformly wipe the railings with different heights;
s6, the fan is driven to rotate by the motor in the draught fan (215), so that external dust and water stain can be sucked into the dust collection box (213) from the end of the dust collection cylinder (214) for storage.
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| CN202110595480.0A CN113338202A (en) | 2021-05-29 | 2021-05-29 | Sliding type cleaning mechanism for aluminum alloy railing and cleaning method thereof |
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| CN114013398A (en) * | 2021-10-15 | 2022-02-08 | 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 | Automatic cleaning device of top cap and have its vehicle |
| CN114150604A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-03-08 | 湖南林宇科技发展有限公司 | Cleaning equipment for city guardrail |
| CN114517321A (en) * | 2022-02-22 | 2022-05-20 | 安徽鑫发铝业有限公司 | Processing technology of high-toughness aluminum alloy profile of automobile flexible gauge |
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Application publication date: 20210903 |