CN113333266A - Screening installation is collected with red date to agricultural - Google Patents
Screening installation is collected with red date to agricultural Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113333266A CN113333266A CN202110637990.XA CN202110637990A CN113333266A CN 113333266 A CN113333266 A CN 113333266A CN 202110637990 A CN202110637990 A CN 202110637990A CN 113333266 A CN113333266 A CN 113333266A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- base
- screening
- elastic component
- red date
- agricultural
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/18—Drum screens
- B07B1/22—Revolving drums
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/02—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
Abstract
The invention relates to screening equipment, in particular to agricultural red date collecting and screening equipment. The technical problem is as follows: the agricultural red date collecting and screening equipment capable of achieving automatic screening and cleaning is provided. The technical scheme is as follows: an agricultural red date collecting and screening device comprises a base, wherein a screening mechanism is arranged on the base; and the blanking mechanism is arranged between the screening mechanism and the base. Through the cooperation between complementary unit, screening mechanism and the unloading mechanism, can realize screening the red date automatically, just so need not manual operation, labour saving and time saving's effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to screening equipment, in particular to agricultural red date collecting and screening equipment.
Background
When red dates are harvested, a jujube tree is usually knocked to enable the red dates to fall down on the ground, so that when the red dates are collected, dust and impurities are brought to the red dates, and workers are required to clean the dust and the impurities on the red dates.
When clearing up the red date, usually separate red date and dust through the wind-force that the fan produced, but this mode is separated the efficiency lower, and when red date and dust separated, still have some dust adhesion on the red date, so need workman's secondary to separate red date and dust to can increase the time of separation. Therefore, agricultural red date collecting and screening equipment capable of realizing automatic screening and cleaning is developed at present.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome traditional clearance red date mode, efficiency is lower, the shortcoming of wasting time and energy, technical problem: the agricultural red date collecting and screening equipment capable of achieving automatic screening and cleaning is provided.
The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a screening installation is collected to agricultural red date, including:
the screening device comprises a base, a screening device and a screening device, wherein the screening device is arranged on the base;
and the blanking mechanism is arranged between the screening mechanism and the base.
Preferably, the screening mechanism comprises:
the two sides of the base are both connected with the first bearing seats;
the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the first bearing seats;
two first support frames are arranged on the second rotating shaft;
the roller is connected between the first supporting frames;
the second bearing seat is arranged on one side of the top of the base;
the second bearing block is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft;
the transmission assembly is connected between one sides of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft;
the first motor is arranged on one side of the top of the base, and an output shaft of the first motor is connected with the first rotating shaft;
the middle of the base is provided with a slide rail;
the collecting box is arranged on one side of the base.
Preferably, the blanking mechanism comprises:
the top of one side of the base is uniformly provided with a second support frame;
a discharging hopper is arranged between the second supporting frames;
the first elastic component is arranged on one side of the blanking hopper;
the first elastic component is provided with a first connecting rod;
the first baffle is arranged on one side of the first connecting rod.
Preferably, the device further comprises an auxiliary mechanism, wherein the auxiliary mechanism comprises:
the ejector rod is arranged on one side of the roller;
the second elastic component is arranged on one side of the upper part of the base;
first connecting blocks are arranged between the first elastic assemblies and the first baffle.
Preferably, the washing machine further comprises a washing mechanism, and the washing mechanism comprises:
a cleaning barrel, wherein one side of the base is provided with the cleaning barrel;
the fixed sleeve is arranged at the top of the cleaning barrel;
the third elastic component is arranged on both sides of the top of the fixed sleeve;
the tops of the third elastic components are provided with third supporting frames;
the second motor is connected between the third supporting frames;
the output shaft of the second motor is connected with the screw rod, and the screw rod is in threaded connection with the fixed sleeve;
the stirring block is arranged at the bottom of the screw rod.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism further comprises a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism comprises:
the sieve plate is connected in the cleaning barrel in a sliding manner;
the four sides of the top of the sieve plate are provided with fourth elastic components;
the four sides of the top of the cleaning barrel are provided with the stop blocks;
and a second connecting rod is arranged between the tops of the transverse fourth elastic assemblies and is connected with the third elastic assembly on the same side.
Preferably, still including accuse material mechanism, accuse material mechanism including:
the two sides of the top of the collecting box are both connected with third connecting rods;
the third connecting rod is provided with a third elastic component;
a second baffle plate is connected between the bottoms of the fifth elastic assemblies;
the second connecting rods are provided with special-shaped blocks;
and the second connecting block and the fifth elastic assembly are respectively provided with a second connecting block.
Preferably, the washing tub has a cylindrical shape.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. through the cooperation between complementary unit, screening mechanism and the unloading mechanism, can realize screening the red date automatically, just so need not manual operation, labour saving and time saving's effect.
2. Through the cooperation between wiper mechanism and the mechanism that rises, can realize self-cleaning red date can be convenient for people to take out the red date simultaneously.
3. Through the cooperation of accuse material mechanism, can realize carrying out the effect of control unloading to the red date.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the screening mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the auxiliary mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the material control mechanism of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1_ base, 2_ screening mechanism, 21_ first bearing seat, 22_ second bearing seat, 23_ first motor, 24_ first rotating shaft, 25_ second rotating shaft, 26_ transmission component, 27_ first support frame, 28_ roller, 29_ collection box, 210_ slide rail, 3_ blanking mechanism, 31_ second support frame, 32_ blanking hopper, 33_ first elastic component, 34_ first connecting rod, 35_ first baffle, 4_ auxiliary mechanism, 41_ first connecting block, 42_ top rod, 43_ second elastic component, 5_ cleaning mechanism, 51_ fixed sleeve, 52_ third elastic component, 53_ third support frame, 54_ second motor, 55_ screw rod, 56_ stirring block, 57_ cleaning barrel, 6_ lifting mechanism, 61_ screen plate, 62_ stopper, 63_ fourth elastic component, 64_ second connecting rod, 7_ material control mechanism, 71_ third connecting rod, 72_ fifth elastic member, 73_ second flap, 74_ second connecting piece, 75_ shaped piece.
Detailed Description
The following description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
An agricultural red date collecting and screening device is shown in figures 1-3 and comprises a base 1, a screening mechanism 2 and a discharging mechanism 3, wherein the screening mechanism 2 is arranged on the base 1, and the discharging mechanism 3 is arranged between the screening mechanism 2 and the base 1.
The screening mechanism 2 comprises a first bearing seat 21, a second bearing seat 22, a first motor 23, a first rotating shaft 24, a second rotating shaft 25, a transmission component 26, a first supporting frame 27, a roller 28, a collecting box 29 and a slide rail 210, wherein the first bearing seat 21 is connected to the left side and the right side of the base 1, the second rotating shaft 25 is rotatably connected between the first bearing seats 21, two first supporting frames 27 are arranged on the second rotating shaft 25, the roller 28 is connected between the first supporting frames 27, the second bearing seat 22 is arranged on the right side of the top of the base 1, the first rotating shaft 24 is rotatably connected on the second bearing seat 22, the transmission component 26 is connected between the first rotating shaft 24 and the right side of the second rotating shaft 25, the transmission component 26 is composed of a belt and two belt pulleys, one belt pulley is arranged on the first rotating shaft 24, the other belt pulley is arranged on the second rotating shaft 25, and the belt is wound between the two belt pulleys, the right side of the top of the base 1 is provided with a first motor 23, an output shaft of the first motor 23 is connected with a first rotating shaft 24, the middle of the base 1 is provided with a sliding rail 210, and the right side of the base 1 is provided with a collecting box 29.
The blanking mechanism 3 comprises a second support frame 31, a blanking hopper 32, a first elastic component 33, a first connecting rod 34 and a first baffle 35, the second support frame 31 is uniformly arranged at the top of the left side of the base 1, the blanking hopper 32 is arranged between the second support frames 31, the first elastic component 33 is arranged on the front side of the blanking hopper 32, the first elastic component 33 is composed of springs and telescopic rods, the first connecting rod 34 is arranged on the first elastic component 33, and the first baffle 35 is arranged on the rear side of the first connecting rod 34.
When people need to collect and screen red dates, the red dates can be poured into the discharging hopper 32 firstly, the first baffle 35 stops the red dates, when discharging is needed, the first connecting rod 34 and the first baffle 35 can be moved forwards, the first elastic component 33 is stretched to enable the red dates to fall downwards, the first motor 23 is started, the output shaft of the first motor 23 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 24, the transmission component 26, the second rotating shaft 25, the first supporting frame 27 and the roller 28 to rotate continuously, the red dates fall into the roller 28 and are rotated and screened continuously, other impurities fall onto the sliding rail 210 through the roller 28 and slide out leftwards through the sliding rail 210, people can place a collecting frame on the left side of the sliding rail 210 to enable the other impurities to fall into the collecting frame, the red dates fall into the collecting box 29 to be collected, when discharging is not performed, the first connecting rod 34 and the first baffle 35 are loosened, under the action of the first elastic component 33, the first connecting rod 34 and the first baffle 35 are driven to move backwards and reset, so that the red dates can be blocked, and the first motor 23 can be turned off when the device is not used.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 4-7, the device further comprises an auxiliary mechanism 4, the auxiliary mechanism 4 comprises a first connecting block 41, a push rod 42 and a second elastic component 43, the left side of the drum 28 is provided with the push rod 42, the left side of the upper portion of the base 1 is provided with the second elastic component 43, the second elastic component 43 is composed of a telescopic rod and a spring, and the first connecting block 41 is arranged between the second elastic component 43 and the first baffle 35.
The roller 28 rotates to drive the ejector rod 42 to rotate, when the ejector rod 42 contacts the first connecting block 41, the first connecting block 41 is driven to move forwards, the second elastic component 43 is stretched, the red dates drop downwards, and when the ejector rod 42 is far away from the first connecting block 41, the first baffle 35 and the first connecting block 41 are driven to move and reset under the action of the second elastic component 43.
Still including wiper mechanism 5, wiper mechanism 5 is including fixed cover 51, third elastic component 52, third support frame 53, second motor 54, lead screw 55, stirring piece 56 and washing bucket 57, 1 right side of base is equipped with washing bucket 57, washing bucket 57 top is equipped with fixed cover 51, both sides all are equipped with third elastic component 52 around fixed cover 51 top, third elastic component 52 comprises telescopic link and spring, third elastic component 52 top all is equipped with third support frame 53, be connected with second motor 54 between the third support frame 53, second motor 54 output shaft has lead screw 55, lead screw 55 and fixed cover 51 threaded connection, lead screw 55 bottom is equipped with stirring piece 56.
When needing to wash the red date, can be earlier with washing bucket 57 in full water, start second motor 54 afterwards, second motor 54 output shaft rotates and drives lead screw 55, lead screw 55 rotates and drives third support frame 53, second motor 54, lead screw 55 and stirring piece 56 downstream, stirring piece 56 rotates while downstream, third elastic component 52 is compressed, make the red date drop in washing bucket 57, stirring piece 56 constantly stirs and washs the red date, control second motor 54 reversal afterwards, drive lead screw 55 reversal, make third support frame 53, second motor 54, lead screw 55 and stirring piece 56 rebound reset, third elastic component 52 is tensile to reset, it can to close second motor 54 when not using.
Still including raising the mechanism 6, raise mechanism 6 including sieve 61, dog 62, fourth elastic component 63 and second connecting rod 64, sliding type is connected with sieve 61 in the washing bucket 57, sieve 61 top four sides all are equipped with fourth elastic component 63, fourth elastic component 63 comprises telescopic link and spring, washing bucket 57 top four sides all are equipped with dog 62, all be equipped with second connecting rod 64 between the horizontal fourth elastic component 63 top, second connecting rod 64 is connected with the third elastic component 52 of homonymy.
The red date drops and carries out the screening on the sieve 61, drives fourth elastic component 63, second connecting rod 64, sieve 61 and red date downstream when third elastic component 52 compresses for the red date is washd, drives fourth elastic component 63, second connecting rod 64, sieve 61 and red date upstream when third elastic component 52 tensile resets and moves back, and the people of being convenient for like this take out the red date.
Still including accuse material mechanism 7, accuse material mechanism 7 is including third connecting rod 71, fifth elastic component 72, second baffle 73, second connecting block 74 and dysmorphism piece 75, both sides all are connected with third connecting rod 71 around the top of collecting box 29 right side, all be equipped with fifth elastic component 72 on the third connecting rod 71, fifth elastic component 72 comprises telescopic link and spring, be connected with second baffle 73 between fifth elastic component 72 the bottom, all be equipped with dysmorphism piece 75 on the second connecting rod 64, all be equipped with second connecting block 74 on the fifth elastic component 72.
Drive dysmorphism piece 75 upward movement when second connecting rod 64 upward movement for second connecting block 74 and second baffle 73 upward movement, fifth elastic component 72 is compressed, makes the red date slide out to the right in the washing bucket 57, drives dysmorphism piece 75 downward movement when second connecting rod 64 downward movement, under the effect of fifth elastic component 72, makes second connecting block 74 and second baffle 73 downward movement reset, and the red date is then blockked like this.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it would be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes may be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a screening installation is collected to red date for agricultural, characterized by, including:
the screening machine comprises a base (1), wherein a screening mechanism (2) is arranged on the base (1);
and the blanking mechanism (3) is arranged between the screening mechanism (2) and the base (1).
2. The agricultural red date collecting and screening device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the screening mechanism (2) comprises:
the two sides of the base (1) are connected with the first bearing seats (21);
the second rotating shaft (25) is rotatably connected between the first bearing seats (21);
two first supporting frames (27) are arranged on the first supporting frame (27) and the second rotating shaft (25);
the roller (28) is connected between the first support frames (27);
a second bearing seat (22), wherein one side of the top of the base (1) is provided with the second bearing seat (22);
the first rotating shaft (24) is rotatably connected to the second bearing block (22);
the transmission assembly (26) is connected between one sides of the first rotating shaft (24) and the second rotating shaft (25);
the first motor (23) is arranged on one side of the top of the base (1), and an output shaft of the first motor (23) is connected with the first rotating shaft (24);
the middle of the base (1) is provided with a slide rail (210);
the collecting box (29) is arranged on one side of the base (1).
3. The agricultural red date collecting and screening device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the blanking mechanism (3) comprises:
the top of one side of the base (1) is uniformly provided with a second support frame (31);
a discharging hopper (32) is arranged between the second supporting frames (31);
a first elastic component (33), wherein one side of the discharging hopper (32) is provided with the first elastic component (33);
the first elastic component (33) is provided with a first connecting rod (34);
the first baffle (35) is arranged on one side of the first connecting rod (34).
4. The agricultural red date collecting and screening device as claimed in claim 3, further comprising an auxiliary mechanism (4), wherein the auxiliary mechanism (4) comprises:
a mandril (42), one side of the roller (28) is provided with the mandril (42);
a second elastic component (43), wherein the second elastic component (43) is arranged on one side of the upper part of the base (1);
a first connecting block (41) is arranged between the first connecting block (41), the second elastic component (43) and the first baffle plate (35).
5. The agricultural red date collecting and screening device as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a cleaning mechanism (5), wherein the cleaning mechanism (5) comprises:
a cleaning barrel (57), wherein the cleaning barrel (57) is arranged on one side of the base (1);
a fixed sleeve (51) is arranged at the top of the cleaning barrel (57);
the third elastic component (52) is arranged on each of two sides of the top of the fixed sleeve (51);
the top of each third elastic component (52) is provided with a third supporting frame (53);
a second motor (54) is connected between the third supporting frames (53);
the output shaft of the second motor (54) is connected with the screw rod (55), and the screw rod (55) is in threaded connection with the fixed sleeve (51);
the bottom of the screw rod (55) is provided with a stirring block (56).
6. An agricultural red date collecting and screening apparatus as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a lifting mechanism (6), wherein the lifting mechanism (6) comprises:
the sieve plate (61) is connected with the cleaning barrel (57) in a sliding way;
the four sides of the top of the sieve plate (61) are provided with fourth elastic components (63);
the four sides of the top of the cleaning barrel (57) are provided with the stop blocks (62);
and a second connecting rod (64) is arranged between the tops of the transverse fourth elastic assemblies (63), and the second connecting rod (64) is connected with the third elastic assembly (52) on the same side.
7. The agricultural red date collecting and screening device as claimed in claim 6, further comprising a material control mechanism (7), wherein the material control mechanism (7) comprises:
the two sides of the top of the collecting box (29) are connected with third connecting rods (71);
the fifth elastic assemblies (72) are arranged on the third connecting rods (71);
a second baffle (73) is connected between the bottoms of the fifth elastic assemblies (72);
the second connecting rod (64) is provided with a special-shaped block (75);
the second connecting block (74) and the fifth elastic component (72) are respectively provided with the second connecting block (74).
8. The agricultural red date collecting and screening apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein the washing tub (57) is cylindrical.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110637990.XA CN113333266A (en) | 2021-06-08 | 2021-06-08 | Screening installation is collected with red date to agricultural |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110637990.XA CN113333266A (en) | 2021-06-08 | 2021-06-08 | Screening installation is collected with red date to agricultural |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113333266A true CN113333266A (en) | 2021-09-03 |
Family
ID=77475361
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110637990.XA Pending CN113333266A (en) | 2021-06-08 | 2021-06-08 | Screening installation is collected with red date to agricultural |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113333266A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113748849A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2021-12-07 | 新疆农业大学 | Ground red date harvester |
| CN113876001A (en) * | 2021-09-28 | 2022-01-04 | 卢荣帅 | Soybean belt cleaning device is used in soyfood production |
-
2021
- 2021-06-08 CN CN202110637990.XA patent/CN113333266A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113876001A (en) * | 2021-09-28 | 2022-01-04 | 卢荣帅 | Soybean belt cleaning device is used in soyfood production |
| CN113876001B (en) * | 2021-09-28 | 2023-08-01 | 佳木斯冬梅大豆食品有限公司 | Soybean belt cleaning device is used in bean products production |
| CN113748849A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2021-12-07 | 新疆农业大学 | Ground red date harvester |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20210903 |