CN113333099A - Mixing arrangement is smashed with living beings discarded object to production of environmental protection charcoal - Google Patents
Mixing arrangement is smashed with living beings discarded object to production of environmental protection charcoal Download PDFInfo
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- CN113333099A CN113333099A CN202110623015.3A CN202110623015A CN113333099A CN 113333099 A CN113333099 A CN 113333099A CN 202110623015 A CN202110623015 A CN 202110623015A CN 113333099 A CN113333099 A CN 113333099A
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- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 95
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 49
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 21
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910003481 amorphous carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/13—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft and combined with sifting devices, e.g. for making powdered fuel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/28—Shape or construction of beater elements
- B02C13/2804—Shape or construction of beater elements the beater elements being rigidly connected to the rotor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/282—Shape or inner surface of mill-housings
- B02C13/284—Built-in screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/30—Driving mechanisms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/31—Safety devices or measures
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a mixing device, in particular to a biomass waste crushing and mixing device for producing environment-friendly charcoal. The invention aims to provide a biomass waste crushing and mixing device for environment-friendly charcoal production, which integrates crushing and mixing into a whole, is uniformly mixed and can prevent oak from splashing during crushing. The utility model provides an environment-friendly charcoal production is with living beings discarded object smashing mixing arrangement, includes: the bottom plate is provided with a support frame; the support frame is provided with a crushing mechanism; the mixing mechanism is arranged on the support frame. Rotate through rubbing crusher and smash the raw materials of oak and preparation charcoal, the oak who accomplishes smashing drops to the mixing mechanism thereupon in, rotates through rubbing crusher and drives mixing mechanism and rotate and carry out the intensive mixing to the raw materials of oak and preparation charcoal, treats that the raw materials smashes to mix and accomplishes the back, opens the raw materials that accomplishes smashing the mixture bottom the mixing mechanism through the staff and collects smashing.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a mixing device, in particular to a biomass waste crushing and mixing device for producing environment-friendly charcoal.
Background
Charcoal, a fuel name. The deep brown or black porous solid fuel is remained after wood or wood raw materials are subjected to incomplete combustion or pyrolysis under the condition of isolating air. Charcoal is an impure amorphous carbon that retains the original structure of the wood and residual tar in the pores. Charcoal is used for smelting bronze wares of China's commercial generations and ironware of spring and autumn warring countries, and the moisture absorption of the charcoal is utilized to observe climate change and the like. In the process of preparing the environment-friendly charcoal, a plurality of waste oak wood can be generated, and in order to avoid waste, the waste oak wood can be crushed and mixed with raw materials for preparing the charcoal, and finally the charcoal is prepared by extrusion forming.
When current crushing apparatus smashes abandonment oak, can make the oak splash when smashing, the abandonment oak who smashes in a large number and accomplish is put into and is mixed to mixing apparatus, can make and mix inhomogeneously, leads to the difficult shaping of later stage extrusion, and the mode of separately going on like this is comparatively loaded down with trivial details moreover, has reduced work efficiency, needs a large amount of manpowers moreover.
Therefore, the biomass waste crushing and mixing device for producing the environment-friendly charcoal, which integrates crushing and mixing, is uniformly mixed and can prevent the oak from splashing during crushing, needs to be designed for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that when the waste oak is crushed by the crushing equipment, the waste oak splashes when being crushed, and a large amount of crushed waste oak is put into the mixing equipment to be mixed, so that the mixture is not uniform, and the later-stage extrusion is difficult to form, the invention has the technical problems that: the biomass waste crushing and mixing device for the environment-friendly charcoal production integrates crushing and mixing, is uniformly mixed, and can prevent the oak from splashing when being crushed.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides an environment-friendly charcoal production is with living beings discarded object smashing mixing arrangement, includes: the bottom plate is provided with a support frame; the support frame is provided with a crushing mechanism; the mixing mechanism is arranged on the support frame and is matched with the crushing mechanism.
More preferably, the crushing mechanism includes: the first bracket is arranged on the supporting frame; a motor base is arranged on one side of the first support; the servo motor is arranged on the motor base; the first bracket is provided with a crushing barrel in an embedded manner; the first rotating shaft is arranged in the crushing barrel in a rotating mode, two ends of the first rotating shaft penetrate through two sides of the crushing barrel, and an output shaft of the servo motor is connected with one end of the first rotating shaft through a coupler; the first rotating shaft is provided with a first fixed shaft; six rows of crushing hammers are uniformly arranged on the first fixed shaft at intervals; the screen mesh is arranged at the bottom of the crushing barrel.
More preferably, the mixing mechanism includes: the support frame is provided with a mixing barrel in an embedded manner; the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the mixing barrel, and two ends of the second rotating shaft penetrate through two sides of the mixing barrel; the second fixed shaft is arranged on the second rotating shaft; the second fixed shaft is uniformly provided with three material mixing plates at intervals; the two sides of the three mixing plates and the side wall of the second fixed shaft are provided with first elastic pieces; the shaft seat is arranged on one side of the support frame; the shaft seat is rotatably provided with a third rotating shaft; a fourth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on one side of the shaft seat; the belt pulley group is arranged between one end of the first rotating shaft and one end of the third rotating shaft and one end of the second rotating shaft and consists of three belt pulleys and a flat belt; the feeding device comprises a feeding pipe, a mixing barrel and a first bracket, wherein the feeding pipe is arranged on the mixing barrel; the bottom of the mixing barrel is rotatably provided with a fifth rotating shaft; the arc-shaped baffle is arranged on the fifth rotating shaft; the rod sleeves are symmetrically arranged on the other side of the arc-shaped baffle; the other side of the arc baffle is provided with a limiting seat; the clamping sleeves are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the mixing barrel; the clamping rods are arranged on the two rod sleeves in a sliding mode, one ends of the two clamping rods, which face away from the clamping rods, are matched with the two clamping sleeves, and the opposite ends of the two clamping rods are matched with the two sides of the limiting seat; and a second elastic piece is arranged between the opposite ends of the two clamping rods.
More preferably, the method further comprises: the first bracket is provided with a first bracket; the top of the second support is provided with a discharging hole; the sixth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on one side of the discharge hole; the material blocking cover is arranged on the sixth rotating shaft; the side wall of one side of the discharging hole is provided with a first limiting frame; the limiting block is arranged in the first limiting frame in a sliding mode; and third elastic pieces are arranged between two sides of the limiting block and two sides of the first limiting frame.
More preferably, the method further comprises: the two sides of the blanking pipe are provided with second limiting frames; the two sides of the blanking pipe are respectively provided with a straight sliding groove, the two straight sliding grooves are internally provided with a material baffle in a sliding manner, and the two material baffles are in sliding fit with the two second limiting frames; and the fourth elastic piece is arranged between two sides of the two striker plates and two sides of the two second limiting frames.
More preferably, the method further comprises: a row of seventh rotating shafts are rotatably arranged on the bottom plate at uniform intervals; the seventh rotating shaft is provided with a roller; one side of the bottom plate is symmetrically provided with guide rods; the two guide rods are slidably provided with a box seat; the fifth elastic piece is arranged between the two sides of the box seat and the two guide rods; the box base is provided with a material collecting box.
More preferably, the two striker plates are provided with handles.
More preferably, the material collecting box is rectangular.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: 1. rotate through rubbing crusher and smash the raw materials of oak and preparation charcoal, the oak who accomplishes smashing drops to the mixing mechanism thereupon in, rotates through rubbing crusher and drives mixing mechanism and rotate and carry out the intensive mixing to the raw materials of oak and preparation charcoal, treats that the raw materials smashes to mix and accomplishes the back, opens the raw materials that accomplishes smashing the mixture bottom the mixing mechanism through the staff and collects smashing.
2. The flitch that mixes can carry out abundant mixture to the oak with the raw materials of preparation charcoal, and cowl rotates downwards can make the staff conveniently collect the oak that the mixture was accomplished will smashing and the raw materials of preparation charcoal.
3. The material blocking cover can be used for more conveniently discharging materials in the crushing barrel by workers and can also prevent the oak and the raw materials for manufacturing the charcoal from splashing when being crushed.
4. The striker plate can prevent that the tussah in the compounding bucket from leading to the compounding board to mix inhomogeneous with the raw materials of preparation charcoal too much.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the crushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a portion of the mixing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a portion of the mixing mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention.
The meaning of the reference symbols in the figures: 1. a bottom plate, 2, a support frame, 3, a crushing mechanism, 301, a first support, 302, a motor base, 303, a servo motor, 304, a crushing barrel, 305, a first rotating shaft, 306, a first fixed shaft, 307, a crushing hammer, 308, a screen, 4, a mixing mechanism, 401, a mixing barrel, 402, a second rotating shaft, 403, a second fixed shaft, 404, a mixing plate, 405, a first elastic member, 406, a shaft seat, 407, a third rotating shaft, 408, a fourth rotating shaft, 409, a pulley set, 410, a blanking pipe, 411, an arc-shaped baffle, 412, a fifth rotating shaft, 413, a rod sleeve, 414, a limit seat, 415, a clamping sleeve, 416, a clamping rod, 417, a second elastic member, 5, a second support, 6, a discharge port, 7, a material blocking cover, 8, a sixth rotating shaft, 9, a first limit frame, 10, a limit block, 11, a third elastic member, 12, a second limit frame, 13, a material blocking plate, 14, a fourth elastic member, 15. seventh rotating shaft 16, rolling shaft 17, box seat 18, guide rod 19, fifth elastic element 20 and material collecting box.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, the biomass waste crushing and mixing device for producing the environment-friendly charcoal comprises a bottom plate 1, a support frame 2, a crushing mechanism 3 and a mixing mechanism 4, wherein the crushing mechanism 3 is arranged on the support frame 2, the mixing mechanism 4 is arranged on the support frame 2, and the mixing mechanism 4 is matched with the crushing mechanism 3.
When needs smash the mixture to the abandonment oak of environmental protection charcoal production usefulness, the staff puts into the oak with the raw materials of preparation charcoal to rubbing crusher mechanism 3, the staff starts rubbing crusher mechanism 3, rubbing crusher mechanism 3 rotates and smashes the raw materials of oak and preparation charcoal, the oak of accomplishing smashing drops to mixing mechanism 4 thereupon, rubbing crusher mechanism 3 rotates and drives mixing mechanism 4 and rotate and carry out intensive mixing to the oak with the raw materials of preparation charcoal, treat that the mixture is accomplished in the raw materials crushing of abandonment oak and preparation charcoal, the staff closes rubbing crusher mechanism 3, rubbing crusher mechanism 3 stall drives mixing mechanism 4 stall, at this moment the staff is opened mixing mechanism 4 bottoms and is collected the raw materials of accomplishing to smashing the mixture. The device has simple structure and convenient operation.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, based on embodiment 1, the crushing mechanism 3 includes a first bracket 301, a motor base 302, a servo motor 303, a crushing barrel 304, a first rotating shaft 305, a first fixed shaft 306, crushing hammers 307 and a screen 308, the first bracket 301 is disposed on the support frame 2, the motor base 302 is disposed on the right side of the first bracket 301, the servo motor 303 is disposed on the motor base 302, the crushing barrel 304 is disposed on the first bracket 301 in an embedded manner, the first rotating shaft 305 is rotatably disposed on the crushing barrel 304, both left and right ends of the first rotating shaft 305 penetrate through both left and right sides of the crushing barrel 304, an output shaft of the servo motor 303 is connected with the right end of the first rotating shaft 305 through a coupler, the first rotating shaft 305 is provided with the first fixed shaft 306, six rows of crushing hammers 307 are uniformly spaced on the first fixed shaft 306, and the screen 308 is disposed at the bottom of the crushing barrel 304.
When waste oak wood for producing environment-friendly charcoal is needed to be crushed and mixed, a worker puts the oak and raw materials for preparing charcoal into a crushing barrel 304, the worker starts a servo motor 303, the servo motor 303 rotates to drive a first rotating shaft 305 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 305 rotates to drive a first fixed shaft 306 to rotate, the first fixed shaft 306 rotates to drive a crushing hammer 307 to crush the oak and the raw materials for preparing charcoal, the crushed oak and the raw materials for preparing charcoal drop to a mixing mechanism 4 through a screen 308, the incompletely crushed oak and raw materials for preparing charcoal do not drop into the mixing mechanism 4 through the screen 308, the smashing is continued in the crushing barrel 304, the servo motor 303 rotates to drive the mixing mechanism 4 to rotate to fully mix the oak and the raw materials for preparing charcoal, and after the waste oak and the raw materials for preparing charcoal are crushed and mixed, the worker closes the servo motor 303, the servo motor 303 stops rotating to drive the first rotating shaft 305 to stop rotating, the first rotating shaft 305 stops rotating to drive the first fixing shaft 306 to stop rotating, the first fixing shaft 306 stops rotating to drive the crushing hammer 307 to not crush the oak and the raw materials for making the charcoal any more, the servo motor 303 stops rotating to drive the mixing mechanism 4 to stop rotating, and at the moment, the bottom of the mixing mechanism 4 is opened by a worker to collect the crushed and mixed raw materials. The device has simple structure, and can crush the raw materials of oak and charcoal.
The mixing mechanism 4 comprises a mixing barrel 401, a second rotating shaft 402, a second fixed shaft 403, a mixing plate 404, a first elastic element 405, a shaft seat 406, a third rotating shaft 407, a fourth rotating shaft 408, a belt pulley group 409, a blanking pipe 410, an arc baffle 411, a fifth rotating shaft 412, a rod sleeve 413, a limiting seat 414, a clamping sleeve 415, a clamping rod 416 and a second elastic element 417, wherein the mixing barrel 401 is embedded on the support frame 2, the second rotating shaft 402 is rotatably arranged on the mixing barrel 401, the left and right ends of the second rotating shaft 402 penetrate through the left and right sides of the mixing barrel 401, the second rotating shaft 402 is provided with the second fixed shaft 403, three mixing plates 404 are uniformly arranged on the second fixed shaft 403 at intervals, the left and right sides of the three mixing plates 404 and the side wall of the second fixed shaft 403 are provided with the first elastic element 405, the shaft seat 406 is arranged on the right side of the front portion of the support frame 2, the third rotating shaft 407 is rotatably arranged on the shaft 406, the rear side of the shaft seat 408 is rotatably provided with the fourth rotating shaft 408, a belt pulley set 409 is arranged between the right end of the first rotating shaft 305 and the right end of the third rotating shaft 407 and the right end of the second rotating shaft 402, the belt pulley set 409 is composed of three belt pulleys and a flat belt, the right end of the first rotating shaft 305 is provided with a belt pulley, the right end of the third rotating shaft 407 is provided with a belt pulley, the right end of the second rotating shaft 402 is provided with a belt pulley, a flat belt is arranged between the three belt pulleys, a blanking pipe 410 is arranged on the mixing barrel 401, the upper part of the blanking pipe 410 is connected with the bottom of the first bracket 301, the rear side of the bottom of the mixing barrel 401 is rotatably provided with a fifth rotating shaft 412, an arc baffle 411 is arranged on the fifth rotating shaft 412, rod sleeves 413 are symmetrically arranged on the front side of the arc baffle 411, a limiting seat 414 is arranged on the middle part of the front side of the arc baffle 411, clamping sleeves 415 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the mixing barrel 401, clamping rods 416 are slidably arranged on the two rod sleeves 413, one ends of the two clamping sleeve 416 are matched with the two clamping sleeves 415, the opposite ends of the two position-locking rods 416 are matched with the left side and the right side of the limiting seat 414, and a second elastic piece 417 is arranged between the opposite ends of the two position-locking rods 416.
The crushed oak and the raw materials for making the charcoal fall through the screen 308 and fall into the mixing barrel 401 through the blanking pipe 410, the servo motor 303 rotates to drive the third rotating shaft 407 and the fourth rotating shaft 408 to rotate on the shaft seat 406 through the belt wheel group 409, the third rotating shaft 407 rotates to drive the second rotating shaft 402 to rotate through the belt wheel group 409, the second rotating shaft 402 rotates to drive the second fixing shaft 403 to rotate, the second fixing shaft 403 rotates to drive the mixing plate 404 to rotate to mix the crushed oak and the raw materials for making the charcoal, when the mixing plate 404 rotates to extrude small oak blocks, the mixing plate 404 slides inwards, the first elastic element 405 is compressed, when the small oak blocks do not extrude the mixing plate 404 any more, the first elastic element 405 resets to drive the mixing plate 404 to slide outwards to reset, after the waste oak and the raw materials for making the charcoal are crushed and mixed, the worker closes the servo motor 303, the servo motor 303 stops rotating to drive the third rotating shaft 407 and the fourth rotating shaft 408 to stop on the shaft seat 406 through the belt wheel group 409 The third rotating shaft 407 stops rotating and drives the second rotating shaft 402 to stop rotating through the belt pulley set 409, the second rotating shaft 402 stops rotating and drives the second fixing shaft 403 to stop rotating, the second fixing shaft 403 stops rotating and drives the material mixing plate 404 to stop rotating and no longer mix the oak wood in the material mixing barrel 401 with the raw material for making charcoal, at this time, the worker pushes the clamping rod 416 to slide oppositely on the limiting seat 414, the second elastic member 417 is compressed, the clamping rod 416 slides oppositely and no longer clamps the clamping sleeve 415, the arc baffle 411 is driven to rotate downwards on the fifth rotating shaft 412 under the action of the gravity of the oak wood and the raw material for making charcoal to open the bottom of the material mixing barrel 401, the crushed and mixed oak wood and the raw material for making charcoal fall down to the worker for collection, after the worker finishes collection, the worker rotates the arc baffle 411 to rotate upwards on the fifth rotating shaft 412 for resetting, the worker loosens the clamping rod 416, the second elastic member 417 resets to drive the locking rod 416 to slide back on the limiting seat 414 for resetting, and the locking rod 416 slides back to lock the locking sleeve 415. This device simple structure can carry out abundant mixture to the oak with the raw materials of preparation charcoal, can also conveniently collect smashing the oak that mixes the completion and the raw materials of preparation charcoal.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 5, fig. 6 and fig. 7, the device further comprises a second support 5, a discharging hole 6, a material blocking cover 7, a sixth rotating shaft 8, a first limiting frame 9, a limiting block 10 and a third elastic part 11, the second support 5 is arranged on the first support 301, the discharging hole 6 is arranged at the top of the second support 5, the sixth rotating shaft 8 is arranged in a rotating mode at the rear side of the discharging hole 6, the material blocking cover 7 is arranged on the sixth rotating shaft 8, the first limiting frame 9 is arranged on the side wall of the front side of the discharging hole 6, the limiting block 10 is arranged in the first limiting frame 9 in a sliding mode, and the third elastic part 11 is arranged between the left side and the right side of the limiting block 10 and the left side and the right side of the first limiting frame 9.
When needing to smash the mixture to the abandonment oak of environmental protection charcoal production usefulness, staff's pulling stopper 10 is the lapse in first spacing frame 9, third elastic component 11 is compressed, stopper 10 lapse no longer blocks fender material lid 7, at this moment the staff rotates and keeps off material lid 7 and upwards rotate on sixth pivot 8 and open drain hole 6, staff's oak and the raw materials of preparation charcoal are poured into to drain hole 6 afterwards, the oak drops to smashing the bucket 304 through drain hole 6 with the raw materials of preparation charcoal in, wait that the oak adds the completion back with the raw materials of preparation charcoal, the staff rotates and keeps off material lid 7 and downwards rotate on sixth pivot 8 and close drain hole 6, staff loosens stopper 10 afterwards, third elastic component 11 resets and drives stopper 10 and upwards slide in first spacing frame 9 and reset and block material lid 7 and block. This device simple structure can make things convenient for the staff more to carry out the unloading in to smashing bucket 304, can also prevent that oak from smashing the time splashing with the raw materials of preparation charcoal.
Still including second spacing frame 12, striker plate 13 and fourth elastic component 14, the blanking pipe 410 left and right sides all is provided with the spacing frame 12 of second, and the blanking pipe 410 left and right sides all opens a word spout, all is provided with striker plate 13 in two word spouts with the slidingtype, and two striker plates 13 and two spacing frame 12 slidingtype cooperations of second all are provided with fourth elastic component 14 between both sides around both sides and two spacing frame 12 of second around two striker plates 13.
Smash the tussah of completion and the raw materials of preparation charcoal pass through screen cloth 308 and drop and blanking pipe 410 to striker plate 13 on, wait that the tussah in the compounding bucket 401 mixes the completion and collect the completion back with the raw materials of preparation charcoal, staff's pulling striker plate 13 slides dorsad on the spacing frame 12 of second, fourth elastic component 14 is compressed, striker plate 13 slides dorsad makes the raw materials of smashing the completion tussah and preparation charcoal drop to compounding bucket 401 in thereupon and mixes, staff loosens striker plate 13 afterwards, fourth elastic component 14 resets and drives striker plate 13 and slide to reset on the spacing frame 12 of second is in opposite directions. This device simple structure can prevent that the oak in the compounding bucket 401 from leading to the flitch 404 that mixes inhomogeneous with the raw materials of preparation charcoal too much.
Still including seventh pivot 15, roller bearing 16, case seat 17, guide bar 18, fifth elastic component 19 and collection workbin 20, even interval rotary type is provided with one row of seventh pivot 15 on the bottom plate 1, all is provided with roller bearing 16 in the seventh pivot 15, bottom plate 1 left side symmetry is provided with guide bar 18, two guide bar 18 go up the sliding type and be provided with case seat 17, all be provided with fifth elastic component 19 between both sides and two guide bar 18 around the case seat 17 left part, be provided with collection workbin 20 on the case seat 17.
Under the action of gravity of the oak and the raw materials for making charcoal, the arc-shaped baffle 411 is driven to rotate downwards on the fifth rotating shaft 412 to open the bottom of the mixing barrel 401, the crushed and mixed oak and the raw materials for making charcoal drop into the collecting box 20, when the oak in the collecting box 20 and the raw materials for making charcoal are stacked too high, a worker pushes the box seat 17 to slide rightwards on the guide rod 18, the fifth elastic piece 19 is stretched, the box seat 17 slides rightwards to drive the roller 16 to rotate on the seventh rotating shaft 15, then the worker loosens the box seat 17, the fifth elastic piece 19 resets to drive the box seat 17 to slide leftwards on the guide rod 18, and the box seat 17 slides leftwards to drive the roller 16 to rotate on the seventh rotating shaft 15. Repeating the above actions, the material collecting box 20 can swing left and right to lay down the oak which is piled too high and the raw materials for making charcoal.
Two striker plates 13 all are provided with the handle, can make the staff more conveniently stimulate striker plate 13 and carry out the unloading in to compounding bucket 401.
The material collecting box 20 is rectangular and can collect a large amount of crushed oak and raw materials for making charcoal.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly charcoal production is with living beings discarded object smashing mixing arrangement, characterized by includes:
the device comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein a support frame (2) is arranged on the bottom plate (1);
the crushing mechanism (3) is arranged on the supporting frame (2);
the mixing mechanism (4) is arranged on the support frame (2), and the mixing mechanism (4) is matched with the crushing mechanism (3).
2. The biomass waste crushing and mixing device for the production of environmental friendly charcoal according to claim 1, wherein the crushing mechanism (3) comprises:
the first bracket (301) is arranged on the supporting frame (2);
a motor base (302), wherein the motor base (302) is arranged on one side of the first bracket (301);
the servo motor (303), the motor base (302) is provided with the servo motor (303);
the crushing barrel (304), the first bracket (301) is provided with the crushing barrel (304) in an embedded manner;
the crushing barrel (304) is internally and rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft (305), two ends of the first rotating shaft (305) penetrate through two sides of the crushing barrel (304), and an output shaft of the servo motor (303) is connected with one end of the first rotating shaft (305) through a coupler;
the first fixed shaft (306), the first rotating shaft (305) is provided with the first fixed shaft (306); the crushing hammers (307), six rows of crushing hammers (307) are uniformly arranged on the first fixed shaft (306) at intervals; a screen (308), and the bottom of the crushing barrel (304) is provided with the screen (308).
3. The biomass waste crushing and mixing device for the production of environmental friendly charcoal according to claim 2, wherein the mixing means (4) comprises:
the support frame (2) is provided with a mixing barrel (401) in an embedded manner;
the second rotating shaft (402) is rotatably arranged in the mixing barrel (401), and two ends of the second rotating shaft (402) penetrate through two sides of the mixing barrel (401);
the second fixed shaft (403), the second rotating shaft (402) is provided with the second fixed shaft (403);
the second fixed shaft (403) is uniformly provided with three material mixing plates (404) at intervals;
the two sides of the three mixing plates (404) and the side wall of the second fixed shaft (403) are respectively provided with a first elastic element (405);
the shaft seat (406) is arranged on one side of the support frame (2);
a third rotating shaft (407), wherein the shaft seat (406) is rotatably provided with the third rotating shaft (407);
a fourth rotating shaft (408), wherein one side of the shaft seat (406) is rotatably provided with the fourth rotating shaft (408);
the belt pulley set (409) is arranged between one end of the first rotating shaft (305) and one end of the third rotating shaft (407) and one end of the second rotating shaft (402), the belt pulley set (409) is composed of three belt pulleys and a flat belt, one end of the first rotating shaft (305) is provided with one belt pulley, one end of the third rotating shaft (407) is provided with one belt pulley, one end of the second rotating shaft (402) is provided with one belt pulley, and the flat belt is arranged between the three belt pulleys;
the blanking pipe (410) is arranged on the mixing barrel (401), and the upper part of the blanking pipe (410) is connected with the bottom of the first support (301);
a fifth rotating shaft (412), wherein the bottom of the mixing barrel (401) is rotatably provided with the fifth rotating shaft (412);
the arc-shaped baffle (411) is arranged on the fifth rotating shaft (412);
the rod sleeve (413) is symmetrically arranged on the other side of the arc baffle (411);
the other side of the arc baffle (411) is provided with a limiting seat (414);
the clamping sleeve (415) is arranged on each of two sides of the bottom of the mixing barrel (401);
the clamping rods (416) are arranged on the two rod sleeves (413) in a sliding mode, one ends, back to the direction, of the two clamping rods (416) are matched with the two clamping sleeves (415), and the opposite ends of the two clamping rods (416) are matched with the two sides of the limiting seat (414);
and a second elastic piece (417), wherein the second elastic piece (417) is arranged between the opposite ends of the two clamping rods (416).
4. The biomass waste crushing and mixing device for producing the environment-friendly charcoal as claimed in claim 3, further comprising:
the second bracket (5) is arranged on the first bracket (301);
a discharging hole (6), wherein the top of the second bracket (5) is provided with the discharging hole (6);
a sixth rotating shaft (8), wherein the sixth rotating shaft (8) is rotatably arranged on one side of the discharging hole (6);
the material blocking cover (7) is arranged on the sixth rotating shaft (8);
the side wall of one side of the discharging hole (6) is provided with a first limiting frame (9);
the limiting block (10) is arranged in the first limiting frame (9) in a sliding mode;
and third elastic pieces (11) are arranged between the two sides of the limiting block (10) and the two sides of the first limiting frame (9).
5. The biomass waste crushing and mixing device for producing the environment-friendly charcoal as claimed in claim 4, further comprising:
the two sides of the blanking pipe (410) are provided with the second limiting frames (12);
the two sides of the blanking pipe (410) are respectively provided with a straight sliding groove, the two straight sliding grooves are internally provided with a material baffle plate (13) in a sliding manner, and the two material baffle plates (13) are in sliding fit with the two second limiting frames (12);
and fourth elastic pieces (14) are arranged between the two sides of the two material baffle plates (13) and the two sides of the two second limiting frames (12).
6. The biomass waste crushing and mixing device for producing the environment-friendly charcoal as claimed in claim 5, further comprising:
a row of seventh rotating shafts (15) are rotatably arranged on the bottom plate (1) at uniform intervals;
the rolling shafts (16) are arranged on the seventh rotating shaft (15);
the guide rods (18) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the bottom plate (1);
the box seat (17) is arranged on the two guide rods (18) in a sliding manner;
fifth elastic pieces (19) are arranged between the two sides of the box seat (17) and the two guide rods (18);
the material collecting box (20) is arranged on the box base (17).
7. The biomass waste crushing and mixing device for the production of the environment-friendly charcoal as claimed in claim 5, wherein the two striker plates (13) are provided with handles.
8. The biomass waste crushing and mixing device for the production of environmental-friendly charcoal according to claim 6, wherein the material collecting box (20) is rectangular.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110623015.3A CN113333099A (en) | 2021-06-04 | 2021-06-04 | Mixing arrangement is smashed with living beings discarded object to production of environmental protection charcoal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110623015.3A CN113333099A (en) | 2021-06-04 | 2021-06-04 | Mixing arrangement is smashed with living beings discarded object to production of environmental protection charcoal |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113333099A true CN113333099A (en) | 2021-09-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110623015.3A Pending CN113333099A (en) | 2021-06-04 | 2021-06-04 | Mixing arrangement is smashed with living beings discarded object to production of environmental protection charcoal |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN113333099A (en) |
Citations (6)
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| JP2005092396A (en) * | 2003-09-16 | 2005-04-07 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Powder ingredient supply device for cup type vending machine |
| CN205412738U (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-08-03 | 巫少芬 | Material that adopts stirring of rigidity and flexible second grade mixes machinery |
| CN108704548A (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2018-10-26 | 江苏新潮光伏能源发展有限公司 | A kind of quartzy sand mixing device of production of polysilicon processing |
| US20190315581A1 (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2019-10-17 | Suzhou Xinheng Automation Technology Co., Ltd. | Baffle blocking type medication dispensing unit for bottled medication |
| CN112403378A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-02-26 | 何恒海 | Raw material mixing equipment for biomass energy particle production |
| CN112756060A (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2021-05-07 | 李跃明 | Biological inorganic bone cement reducing mechanism |
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2021
- 2021-06-04 CN CN202110623015.3A patent/CN113333099A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005092396A (en) * | 2003-09-16 | 2005-04-07 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Powder ingredient supply device for cup type vending machine |
| CN205412738U (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-08-03 | 巫少芬 | Material that adopts stirring of rigidity and flexible second grade mixes machinery |
| US20190315581A1 (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2019-10-17 | Suzhou Xinheng Automation Technology Co., Ltd. | Baffle blocking type medication dispensing unit for bottled medication |
| CN108704548A (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2018-10-26 | 江苏新潮光伏能源发展有限公司 | A kind of quartzy sand mixing device of production of polysilicon processing |
| CN112403378A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-02-26 | 何恒海 | Raw material mixing equipment for biomass energy particle production |
| CN112756060A (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2021-05-07 | 李跃明 | Biological inorganic bone cement reducing mechanism |
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Application publication date: 20210903 |