CN113332834A - Water circulation air purification device without filter element - Google Patents
Water circulation air purification device without filter element Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113332834A CN113332834A CN202110718093.1A CN202110718093A CN113332834A CN 113332834 A CN113332834 A CN 113332834A CN 202110718093 A CN202110718093 A CN 202110718093A CN 113332834 A CN113332834 A CN 113332834A
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- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- air
- communicated
- assembly
- spraying area
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
- B01D53/18—Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
- B01D53/18—Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
- B01D53/185—Liquid distributors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/77—Liquid phase processes
- B01D53/78—Liquid phase processes with gas-liquid contact
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F6/00—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
- F24F6/12—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by forming water dispersions in the air
- F24F6/14—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by forming water dispersions in the air using nozzles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2247/00—Details relating to the separation of dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D2247/14—Fan arrangements for providing induced draft
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2252/00—Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
- B01D2252/10—Inorganic absorbents
- B01D2252/103—Water
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
- B01D2258/06—Polluted air
Abstract
The invention provides a water circulation air purification device without a filter element, which relates to air purification equipment and comprises: the air outlet of the air suction component is communicated with the air purification chamber; the air purification chamber is internally divided into a spraying area and an air exhaust area by a partition plate, the spraying area is communicated with the air suction assembly, the air exhaust area is provided with an air outlet, and the bottom of the spraying area is communicated with the bottom of the air exhaust area to form a gas-liquid separation channel; the liquid inlet of the liquid pumping pump assembly is used for being communicated with the liquid storage container, and the liquid outlet of the liquid pumping pump assembly is communicated with the spraying area; the spraying assembly is arranged at the upper part of the spraying area, is communicated with a liquid outlet of the liquid pumping pump assembly and sprays liquid into the spraying area; a liquid recovery assembly; one end of the liquid recovery assembly is communicated with the bottom of the spraying area, and the other end of the liquid recovery assembly discharges liquid to the liquid storage container. This air purification device adopts liquid and treats harmful gas and the tiny particle pollutant in the air adsorption of the mixed mode washing of air-purifying, does not use the filter core, reduces use cost and maintenance cost, promotes the user and uses experience.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to air purification equipment, in particular to a water circulation air purification device without a filter element.
Background
Most of current air purification device adopt the filter core to carry out purification treatment to the air, and the filter screen of filter core uses materials such as active carbon to make, adsorbs graininess pollutants such as dust in the air, and graininess pollutants reduces by a wide margin in the air behind the filter screen to the realization is to the purification of air. However, in some industrial plants and areas with poor air quality, large particle pollutants cause the filter element to collect dust quickly, reducing the air purification effect. In addition, frequent replacement of the filter element not only is complicated in operation, but also can lead to increase of use cost.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to at least solve one of the technical problems in the prior art or the related art, and provides the water circulation air purification device without the filter element.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a water circulating air purifying apparatus without a filter element, comprising: the air outlet of the air suction component is communicated with the air purification chamber and is used for extracting air to be purified; the air purification chamber is internally divided into a spraying area and an air exhaust area by a partition plate, the spraying area is communicated with the air suction assembly, the air exhaust area is provided with an air outlet, and the bottom of the spraying area is communicated with the bottom of the air exhaust area to form a gas-liquid separation channel; the liquid inlet of the liquid pumping pump assembly is communicated with the liquid storage container, and the liquid outlet of the liquid pumping pump assembly is communicated with the spraying area so as to convey liquid in the liquid storage container to the spraying area; the spraying assembly is arranged at the upper part of the spraying area, is communicated with a liquid outlet of the liquid pumping pump assembly and is used for spraying liquid into the spraying area; a liquid recovery assembly; one end of the liquid recovery assembly is communicated with the bottom of the spraying area, and the other end of the liquid recovery assembly is used for discharging liquid to the liquid storage container.
According to the water circulation air purification device without the filter element provided by the invention, preferably, the spraying assembly is a laval tube, so that the liquid forms a matrix jet after passing through the laval tube.
According to the water circulation air purification device without the filter element provided by the invention, preferably, the plate body of the partition plate close to the gas-liquid separation channel is configured into an arc-shaped flow guide structure.
According to the water circulation air purification device without the filter element, provided by the invention, preferably, the water pumping pipe of the liquid pumping pump assembly and the water discharging pipe of the liquid recovery assembly are coaxially sleeved to form a double-layer pipeline, and the double-layer pipeline is arranged in the liquid storage container.
According to the water circulation air purification device without the filter element provided by the invention, the air outlet is preferably arranged at the upper side of the gas-liquid separation channel.
According to the water circulation air purification device without the filter element provided by the invention, preferably, the water circulation air purification device without the filter element further comprises: the support body, air purification room and drawing liquid pump assembly all fix on the support body, and the support body still is used for bearing the weight of stock solution container.
According to the water circulation air purification device without the filter element provided by the invention, preferably, the spraying assembly is a spraying head, a shower head or an atomizing nozzle.
According to the water circulation air purification device without the filter element provided by the invention, preferably, the water circulation air purification device without the filter element further comprises: the liquid storage container is communicated with the liquid pumping pump assembly and the liquid recovery assembly and is used for storing water or liquid with an air purification function.
According to the water circulation air purification device without the filter element provided by the invention, preferably, the air suction assembly is a centrifugal fan, and an air outlet of the centrifugal fan is communicated with the top of the spraying area.
According to the water circulation air purification device without the filter element provided by the invention, preferably, the liquid pumping pump assembly comprises a self-sucking pump and a pipeline, and a water pumping pipe of the self-sucking pump is arranged inside a water discharging pipe of the liquid recovery assembly.
The beneficial effects obtained by the invention at least comprise: the filter core is not consumed in the use, the water source in the liquid storage container is replaced in time, the air purification quality can be guaranteed, the air humidification effect to a certain degree is achieved, the use cost and the maintenance cost are reduced, and the use experience of a user is improved. Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: the liquid is adopted to wash the air so as to adsorb harmful substances and particles in the air to be purified, the formula of the liquid is adjusted, and the target pollutants in the air can be directionally removed, so that the air is purified in a positive way; the matrix type jet flow generated by the spraying device increases the contact area of liquid and the air to be purified, and optimizes the air purification effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 shows a schematic view of a water circulation air cleaning apparatus without a filter element according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 shows a schematic view of a water circulation air cleaning apparatus without a filter element according to another embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the air purifier comprises an air suction assembly, 2 an air purification chamber, 3 a spraying area, 4 an exhaust area, 5 a gas-liquid separation channel, 6 a liquid pumping pump assembly, 7 a spraying assembly, 8 a partition plate, 9 an arc-shaped flow guide structure, 10 a double-layer pipeline, 11 a liquid storage container, 12 an air outlet and 13 a frame body.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a water circulation air purification apparatus without a filter element, including: the air suction assembly 1 is provided with an air outlet communicated with an air purification chamber and used for sucking air to be purified; the air purification chamber 2 is internally divided into a spraying area 3 and an exhaust area 4 by a partition plate 8, the spraying area is communicated with an air suction assembly, the exhaust area is provided with an air outlet 12, and the bottom of the spraying area is communicated with the bottom of the exhaust area to form a gas-liquid separation channel 5; the liquid pumping pump assembly 6 is provided with a liquid inlet communicated with the liquid storage container 11 and a liquid outlet communicated with the spraying area so as to convey liquid in the liquid storage container to the spraying area; the spraying assembly 7 is arranged at the upper part of the spraying area, is communicated with a liquid outlet of the liquid pumping pump assembly and is used for spraying liquid into the spraying area; a liquid recovery assembly; one end of the liquid recovery assembly is communicated with the bottom of the spraying area, and the other end of the liquid recovery assembly is used for discharging liquid to the liquid storage container.
In this embodiment, the air flows in the direction shown by the arrows in fig. 2, the bottom of the spraying area and the bottom of the exhaust area form a gas-liquid separation channel, and a liquid channel is arranged below the air flow channel.
According to the above embodiment provided by the present invention, preferably, the spraying component is a laval tube, so that the liquid forms a matrix-type jet after passing through the laval tube.
According to the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention, it is preferable that the plate body of the partition plate adjacent to the gas-liquid separation passage is configured as the arc-shaped flow guide structure 9.
According to the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention, preferably, the suction pipe of the liquid suction pump assembly and the drain pipe of the liquid recovery assembly are coaxially sleeved to form a double-layer pipe 10, and the double-layer pipe is disposed in the liquid storage container.
According to the above-described embodiment provided by the present invention, preferably, the air discharge port is provided on the upper side of the gas-liquid separation passage.
According to the above embodiment provided by the present invention, preferably, the method further includes: the support body 13, air purification room and drawing liquid pump assembly all fix on the support body, and the support body still is used for bearing the stock solution container.
According to the above embodiments provided by the present invention, preferably, the spray assembly is a spray head, a shower head or an atomizer.
According to the above embodiment provided by the present invention, preferably, the method further includes: the liquid storage container is communicated with the liquid pumping pump assembly and the liquid recovery assembly and is used for storing water or liquid with an air purification function.
According to the above embodiment provided by the present invention, preferably, the air suction assembly is a centrifugal fan, and an air outlet of the centrifugal fan is communicated with the top of the spraying area.
According to the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention, preferably, the liquid pumping pump assembly comprises a self-priming pump and a pipeline, and the water pumping pipe of the self-priming pump is arranged inside the water discharging pipe of the liquid recovery assembly.
The water circulation air purification device without the filter element provided by the invention does not consume the filter element in the use process, the air purification quality can be ensured by timely replacing the water source in the liquid storage container, a certain degree of air humidification effect is also realized, the use cost and the maintenance cost are reduced, and the use experience of a user is improved. Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: the liquid is adopted to wash the air so as to adsorb harmful substances and particles in the air to be purified, the formula of the liquid is adjusted, and the target pollutants in the air can be directionally removed, so that the air is purified in a positive way; the matrix type jet flow generated by the spraying device increases the contact area of liquid and the air to be purified, and optimizes the air purification effect.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A water circulation air purification device without a filter element is characterized by comprising:
the air outlet of the air suction component is communicated with the air purification chamber and is used for extracting air to be purified;
the air purification chamber is internally divided into a spraying area and an exhaust area by a partition plate, the spraying area is communicated with the air suction assembly, the exhaust area is provided with an air outlet, and the bottom of the spraying area is communicated with the bottom of the exhaust area to form a gas-liquid separation channel;
the liquid inlet of the liquid pumping pump assembly is communicated with a liquid storage container, and the liquid outlet of the liquid pumping pump assembly is communicated with the spraying area so as to convey liquid in the liquid storage container to the spraying area;
the spraying assembly is arranged at the upper part of the spraying area, is communicated with a liquid outlet of the liquid pumping pump assembly and is used for spraying liquid into the spraying area;
a liquid recovery assembly; one end of the liquid recovery assembly is communicated with the bottom of the spraying area, and the other end of the liquid recovery assembly is used for discharging liquid to the liquid storage container.
2. The filter cartridge-free water circulating air purifying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the spray assembly is a laval tube so that the liquid forms a matrix jet after passing through the laval tube.
3. The filter-cartridge-free water circulation air purification device according to claim 1, wherein the plate body of the partition plate adjacent to the gas-liquid separation channel is configured as an arc-shaped flow guide structure.
4. The water circulating air purifying device without the filter element as recited in claim 1, wherein the water pumping pipe of the liquid pumping pump assembly and the water discharging pipe of the liquid recovery assembly are coaxially sleeved to form a double-layer pipeline, and the double-layer pipeline is placed in the liquid storage container.
5. The water circulating air cleaning apparatus without filter element as recited in claim 1, wherein the air discharge outlet is provided at an upper side of the gas-liquid separating passage.
6. The filter cartridge-free water circulating air purifying apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising: the support body, the air purification room with the drawing liquid pump package spare is all fixed on the support body, the support body still is used for bearing the stock solution container.
7. The filter cartridge-free water circulating air purifying apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the shower assembly is a shower head, a shower head or an atomizer.
8. A water circulating air cleaning device without filter element according to any of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that it further comprises: and the liquid storage container is communicated with the liquid pumping pump assembly and the liquid recovery assembly and is used for storing water or liquid with an air purification function.
9. The water circulating air purifying device without the filter element as recited in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the air suction assembly is a centrifugal fan, and an air outlet of the centrifugal fan is communicated with the top of the spraying area.
10. The filter cartridge-free water circulating air purifying apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the liquid pumping pump assembly comprises a self-priming pump and a pipe, and a pumping pipe of the self-priming pump is disposed inside a drain pipe of the liquid recovery assembly.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202110718093.1A CN113332834A (en) | 2021-06-28 | 2021-06-28 | Water circulation air purification device without filter element |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202110718093.1A CN113332834A (en) | 2021-06-28 | 2021-06-28 | Water circulation air purification device without filter element |
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CN113332834A true CN113332834A (en) | 2021-09-03 |
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CN202110718093.1A Pending CN113332834A (en) | 2021-06-28 | 2021-06-28 | Water circulation air purification device without filter element |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115318039A (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-11-11 | 王文堂 | Chemical industry is exhaust emission dust filter for environmental protection |
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2021
- 2021-06-28 CN CN202110718093.1A patent/CN113332834A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115318039A (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-11-11 | 王文堂 | Chemical industry is exhaust emission dust filter for environmental protection |
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